Wikipedia - User contributions [en]

End of the Road World Tour

2022-12-20T14:13:42Z

186.219.107.189: imagine if that "really" happened for these dates. these dates are for stadiums. not for indoor arenas.

{{short description|Final concert tour by Kiss}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2021}}
{{Infobox concert
| concert_tour_name = End of the Road World Tour
| image = File:KISS EndoftheRoadTourPromo.jpg
| image_caption =
| image_size =
| alt =
| artist = [[Kiss (band)|Kiss]]
| location = North America, Europe, Asia, Latin America, Oceania
| type =
| album =
| start_date = {{Start date|2019|01|31}}
| end_date = 
| number_of_legs = 13
| number_of_shows = 122 in North America 51 in Europe 12 in Latin America 7 in Oceania 6 in Asia 202 total
| gross =
| last_tour = ''[[Kissworld Tour]]'' (2017–2018)
| this_tour = '''End of the Road World Tour''' (2019–2023)
| next_tour =
}}

The '''End of the Road World Tour''' is the ongoing final [[concert tour]] by the American rock band [[Kiss (band)|Kiss]]. The tour began on January 31, 2019, at [[Rogers Arena]] in Vancouver, Canada and is currently ongoing.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/gene-simmons-says-kisss-end-of-the-road-tour-could-last-more-than-three-years/|title=GENE SIMMONS Says KISS's 'End Of The Road' Tour Could Last More Than Three Years|publisher=Blabbermouth|date=November 12, 2018|access-date=July 12, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/kiss-to-launch-three-year-world-tour-in-january-2019-says-gene-simmons/|title=KISS To Launch Three Year Tour In January 2019, Says GENE SIMMONS|publisher=Blabbermouth|date=June 4, 2018|access-date=August 14, 2019}}</ref>

== Background ==
[[File:Kiss au Hellfest 2019.jpg|thumb|left|upright=1.2|Kiss performing at [[Hellfest]] 2019]]
The tour was announced on September 19, 2018, following a performance of "Detroit Rock City" on ''[[America's Got Talent]]''. Tour dates were officially announced for North America, Europe and Oceania on October 30, 2018.<ref>{{cite web|title=It's Official: KISS To Launch Farewell Tour, 'End Of The Road', In 2019|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/its-official-kiss-to-launch-farewell-tour-end-of-the-road-in-january/|publisher=[[Blabbermouth.net]]|access-date=October 29, 2018|date=September 19, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/8476051/kiss-end-of-the-road-farewell-tour|title=KISS Announces 'End of the Road' Farewell World Tour|magazine=Billboard|access-date=October 29, 2018}}</ref> Professional painter [[David Garibaldi (artist)|David Garibaldi]] served as Kiss's [[opening act]] for the 2019 North American and European legs of the tour.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://garibaldiarts.com/garibaldi-opening-for-kiss-on-tour/|title=Garibaldi Opening For Kiss On Tour}}</ref> [[David Lee Roth]] was later announced as the opening act for the 2020 North American leg.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://ultimateclassicrock.com/kiss-david-lee-roth-2020-tour/|title=Kiss Confirm David Lee Roth as Opener for 'End of the Road' Tour|first=Dave|last=Lifton|website=Ultimate Classic Rock}}</ref>

Due to the [[COVID-19 pandemic]], most of the shows that were to take place in 2020 were postponed into 2021, with the final show being postponed to a later date to be announced.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://ultimateclassicrock.com/kiss-final-concert/|title=Kiss Reveal Date and Location of Final 'End of the Road' Concert|publisher=Ultimate Classic Rock|date=November 2, 2019|access-date=November 2, 2019}}</ref>

The band later announced on November 20, 2020 that they would perform an exclusive New Year's Eve 2020 livestream show.<ref>{{cite web |title=KISS Announces 'Kiss 2020 Goodbye' New Year's Eve Virtual Concert |url=https://www.blabbermouth.net/news/kiss-announces-kiss-2020-goodbye-new-years-eve-virtual-concert/ |website=Blabbermouth |access-date=November 20, 2020 |date=20 November 2020}}</ref> The Kiss New Year's Eve 2020 Goodbye livestream concert was produced by City Drive Studios<ref>{{cite web |title=KISS 2020 GOODBYE |url=https://issuu.com/mondiale/docs/tpmea28_digitallr/s/11628184 |website=issuu |access-date=1 April 2021}}</ref> and directed by [[Daniel Catullo]].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Kielty |first1=Martin |title=Kiss Confirm New Years' Eve Show World Records |url=https://ultimateclassicrock.com/kiss-new-years-eve-show-world-records/ |website=Ultimate Classic Rock |access-date=1 April 2021 |language=en}}</ref> The pay-per-view concert was part of the ''Landmarks Live'' Series and was filmed with over fifty 4K cameras with 360-degree views on a 250-foot stage at The Royal Beach at [[Atlantis The Palm, Dubai]]. The performance broke two Guinness World Records: one for the highest flame projection in a music concert and another for the most flame projections launched simultaneously in a music concert.<ref>{{cite web |title=KISS' New Year's Eve Dubai Concert Breaks Two Guinness World Records |url=https://musicmayhemmagazine.com/kiss-new-years-eve-dubai-concert-breaks-two-guinness-world-records/ |website=Music Mayhem Magazine |access-date=1 April 2021 |date=2 January 2021}}</ref> On June 11, 2021, following the premiere of the band's documentary ''Biography: Kisstory'' at the [[Tribeca Film Festival]], the band performed a five-song set at Battery Park in New York City.<ref>{{cite web |title=Watch KISS Play Five-Song Set At TRIBECA FESTIVAL |url=https://www.blabbermouth.net/news/watch-kiss-play-five-song-set-at-tribeca-festival/ |website=BLABBERMOUTH.NET |access-date=July 4, 2021 |date=June 12, 2021}}</ref>

[[File:Dernier concert à Paris le 7 juin 2022.jpg|thumb|right|270px|Kiss performing in [[Paris]] on June 7, 2022.]]
In an October 2021 interview, Stanley stated that Kiss' final concert together is estimated to take place in early 2023: "I believe strongly by the beginning of 2023 we will be finished, it seems only natural for the final show to be in New York. That is where the band started, and that was really the background for the band getting together and writing these songs and played loft parties and played clubs starting with an audience of probably 10 people. It seems we should go full circle."<ref>{{cite web |last1=Graff |first1=Gary |title=Paul Stanley Reveals New Plans for the End of Kiss' Farewell Tour |url=https://ultimateclassicrock.com/paul-stanley-kiss-farewell-tour/ |website=Ultimate Classic Rock |access-date=May 18, 2022 |language=en |date=October 6, 2021}}</ref> The band performed on board the 2022 edition of the Kiss Kruise in October to November 2022, which was their final time they would perform on the cruise.<ref>{{cite web |title=2022 Edition Of Kiss's Annual 'Kiss Kruise' Will Feature Band's 'Last Performance Onboard' |url=https://www.blabbermouth.net/news/2022-edition-of-kisss-annual-kiss-kruise-will-feature-bands-last-onboard-performance/ |website=Blabbermouth.net |access-date=May 18, 2022 |date=February 15, 2022}}</ref>

In addition to adding another 100 cities on tour into 2023,<ref>{{cite web |title=Gene Simmons says Kiss will adding "100 cities" to their farewell tour |url=https://guitar.com/news/music-news/kiss-100-cities-to-their-farewell-tour-gene-simmons-paul-stanley-the-demon/ |website=Guitar.com |access-date=July 1, 2022 |date=June 30, 2022}}</ref> Simmons stated that he will continue working with the American rock-inspired restaurant [[Rock & Brews]], and performing with his solo band when the final tour has concluded. He later stated that the band will be retiring out of self-respect and love for the fans and that he will be very emotional during the band's final performance which is set to take place around 2024.<ref>{{cite web |title=Gene Simmons On His Post-Kiss Plans: 'It's Gonna Be A Different Kind Of A Thing' |url=https://blabbermouth.net/news/gene-simmons-on-his-post-kiss-plans-its-gonna-be-a-different-kind-of-a-thing |website=Blabbermouth.net |access-date=May 29, 2022 |language=en |date=27 May 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Schaffner |first1=Lauryn |title=Gene Simmons - KISS Are Retiring Out of Self-Respect + Love for Their Fans |url=https://loudwire.com/gene-simmons-kiss-retiring-self-respect-love-fans/ |website=Loudwire |access-date=May 29, 2022 |language=en |date=May 28, 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Sharp |first1=Ken |title=Gene Simmons on mortality, regret, his childhood, 'the end of the road' for Kiss and more |url=https://www.goldminemag.com/interviews/gene-simmons-on-mortality-regret-his-childhood-the-end-of-the-road-for-kiss-and-more |access-date=October 13, 2022 |work=Goldmine Magazine: Record Collector & Music Memorabilia |date=September 21, 2022 |language=en}}</ref>

In the tour program for the final tour, both Stanley and Simmons commented on the tour:
{{quote|Kiss is much more than a rock and roll band. The band and its fans are a tribe. It's humbling for me that we can be the magnet that brings people together. What we have with the fans is reciprocity. The fans are our oxygen, they are our blood. They make it possible for us to exist. This tour is a celebration of 40 years of that connection between Kiss and the fans. – Paul Stanley}}

{{quote|Kiss has always marched to the beat of their own drum. It's amazing how a band like Kiss that started off innocently enough as just four guys off the streets of New York who wanted to put together the band they never saw onstage turned into a worldwide phenomenon. The fact that it actually worked beyond anyone's wildest dreams is amazing. – Gene Simmons<ref>(2019). End of the Road World Tour Program, p. 47.</ref>}}

== Reception ==
[[File:Kiss Cracow 2019.jpg|thumb|left|280px|Kiss performing in Kraków on June 18, 2019]]
''[[Vancouver Sun]]'''s Stuart Derdeyn, who had attended the tour's opening night in Vancouver, Canada, gave the show a positive review, stating: "After being treated to an opening trio of tunes that included "Detroit Rock City", "Shout It Out Loud" and "Deuce" embellish with as much pyrotechnics as other bands might use for an entire show, the crowd at the opening night of the KISS 'End of the World' tour was right in the sweet spot that the New York City quartet has always been able to get them into."<ref>{{cite web |last1=Derdeyn |first1=Stuart |title=Review: KISS The End of The Road World Tour kicks off in Vancouver |url=https://vancouversun.com/entertainment/music/review-kiss-the-end-of-the-road-world-tour-kicks-off-in-vancouver |website=Vancouver Sun |access-date=December 6, 2020 |date=February 1, 2019 |language=en-CA}}</ref>

Chris Jordan from the ''[[Asbury Park Press]]'' who had attended the Madison Square Garden performance on March 27, 2019, gave the concert a positive review. He noted the large amount of energy that the band had, as well as praising the amount of explosions, fire breathing and elevated risers. The reporter closed the review, stating: "By the time the band got to 'Rock and Roll All Nite', with a burst of confetti to close the show, it was apparent. You were rocked."<ref>{{cite web |last1=Jordan |first1=Chris |title=Kiss finds their New York groove at farewell tour's Madison Square Garden show PHOTOS |url=https://www.app.com/story/entertainment/music/2019/03/28/kiss-finds-their-new-york-groove-farewell-tours-madison-square-garden-show-photos/3292185002/ |website=Asbury Park Press |access-date=December 6, 2020 |date=March 28, 2019}}</ref>

Nikki O'Neill from the ''[[Chicago Tribune]]'' who had attended the performance in Chicago, stated: "Saturday's show was delivered by a musically tight and drama-free band. Original member Paul Stanley especially seemed to have fun on stage, often letting a smile crack through his "Starchild" makeup, addressing the crowd in his unmistakable stage voice, which best can be described as a mix of Southern rock 'n' roll preacher and fired up drag queen. Although the show is super-scripted - because of the ample pyrotechnics, the band would argue - there's not a moment of dullness or dead air as KISS gave the audience a live summary of its career, with 20 songs representing the classic '70s era and the makeup-free '80s, performing only one song from the '90s and one from 2009 with the current lineup."<ref>{{cite web |last1=O'Neill |first1=Nikki |title=KISS plays final Chicago show on its 'End of the Road Tour' — one more time for the fake blood and pyrotechnics |url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/entertainment/music/ct-ent-kiss-farewell-concert-chicago-20211017-fgiplmpmkneavcd4urwsyd4kdm-story.html |website=Chicago Tribune |access-date=October 18, 2021 |date=October 17, 2021}}</ref>

== Opening acts ==
*[[David Garibaldi (artist)|David Garibaldi]] (North America 2019, Europe 2019, North America 2021)
*[[The New Roses]] (May 27 in Leipzig, 29 in Vienna and 31 in Munich, Europe 2019, June 1 in Dortmund and June 24 in Frankfurt, Europe 2022)
*[[David Lee Roth]] (North America 2020)
*Frank's White Canvas (April 19 in Santiago, Latin America 2022)
*Catoni (April 20 in Santiago, Latin America 2022)
*Arde La Sangre (April 23 in Buenos Aires, Latin America 2022)
*[[The Last Internationale]] (June 7, July 21, Europe 2022)
*Shiraz Lane (June 20 in Helsinki, Europe 2022)<ref>{{cite web |title=Shiraz Lane confirmed as support act for last Kiss show in Finland |url=https://chaoszine.net/shiraz-lane-confirmed-as-support-act-for-last-kiss-show-in-finland/ |website=Chaoszine |access-date=June 2, 2022 |date=May 6, 2022}}</ref>
*[[Mammoth WVH]] (July 5 in Nîmes, Europe 2022)
*[[Wolfmother]] (Australia 2022)
*[[Tumbleweed (band)|Tumbleweed]] (Australia 2022)
*Mulga Bore Hard Rock (Australia 2022)<ref>{{cite news |title=Hard rock band from remote Aboriginal community to support music legends Kiss on Australian tour |url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2022-08-18/remote-mulga-bore-hard-rock-band-support-kiss-on-australian-tour/101345676 |access-date=28 August 2022 |work=ABC News |date=18 August 2022 |language=en-AU}}</ref>

== Setlists ==
{{hidden
| headercss = background: #ccccff; font-size: 100%; width: 55%;
| contentcss = text-align: left; font-size: 100%; width: 55%;
| header = Leg 1 – North America<ref>{{cite web |title=Kiss Tour Guide: End of the Road Setlist, Tickets, Media |url=https://stadiumhelp.com/tour_guide/kiss-tour-dates-tickets-setlist/ |website=Stadium Help |access-date=February 1, 2019 |date=February 1, 2019}}</ref>

| content =
#"[[Detroit Rock City]]"
#"[[Shout It Out Loud (Kiss song)|Shout It Out Loud]]"
#"[[Deuce (song)|Deuce]]"
#"[[Say Yeah (Kiss song)|Say Yeah]]"
#"[[Heaven's on Fire]]"
#"War Machine" (Gene breathes fire)
#"[[Lick It Up (song)|Lick it Up]]" (with "[[Won't Get Fooled Again]]" by [[The Who]] snippet)
#"100,000 Years" (with drum solo)
#"[[God of Thunder (song)|God of Thunder]]" (with bass solo; Gene spits blood)
#"[[Cold Gin]]" (with guitar solo)
#"[[Psycho Circus (song)|Psycho Circus]]"
#"[[I Love It Loud]]"
#"[[Hide Your Heart (song)#Kiss version|Hide Your Heart]]"
#"[[Let Me Go, Rock 'n' Roll]]"
#"[[Love Gun (song)|Love Gun]]" (Paul flies to stage in crowd)
#"[[I Was Made for Lovin' You]]"
#"[[Black Diamond (Kiss song)|Black Diamond]]"

'''Encore:'''
#<li value=18>"[[Beth (song)|Beth]]" (Eric Singer on piano)
#"Do You Love Me"
#"[[Rock and Roll All Nite]]"

*Setlist slightly varied between shows
**"[[Calling Dr. Love]]" was performed prior to "100,000 Years" starting in New Orleans on February 22, 2019, replacing "Hide Your Heart".
**"I Love it Loud" was moved in between "Say Yeah" & "Heaven's on Fire" starting in Omaha on March 7, 2019.
}}

{{hidden
| headercss = background: #ccccff; font-size: 100%; width: 55%;
| contentcss = text-align: left; font-size: 100%; width: 55%;
| header = Leg 2 – Europe
| content =
#"Detroit Rock City"
#"Shout It Out Loud"
#"Deuce"
#"Say Yeah"
#"I Love It Loud"
#"Heaven's on Fire"
#"War Machine" (Gene breathes fire)
#"Lick it Up" (with "Won't Get Fooled Again" by The Who snippet)
#"Calling Dr. Love"
#"100,000 Years" (with drum solo)
#"Cold Gin" (with guitar solo)
#"God of Thunder" (with bass solo; Gene spits blood)
#"Psycho Circus"
#"Let Me Go, Rock 'n' Roll"
#"Love Gun" (Paul flies to stage in crowd)
#"I Was Made for Lovin' You"
#"Black Diamond"

'''Encore:'''
#<li value=18>"Beth" (Eric Singer on piano)
#"[[Crazy Crazy Nights]]"
#"Rock and Roll All Nite"
}}

{{hidden
| headercss = background: #ccccff; font-size: 100%; width: 55%;
| contentcss = text-align: left; font-size: 100%; width: 55%;
| header = Leg 3 – North America
| content =
#"Detroit Rock City"
#"Shout It Out Loud"
#"Deuce"
#"Say Yeah"
#"I Love It Loud"
#"Heaven's on Fire"
#"War Machine" (Gene breathes fire)
#"Lick it Up" (with "Won't Get Fooled Again" by The Who snippet)
#"Calling Dr. Love"
#"100,000 Years" (with drum solo)
#"Cold Gin" (with guitar solo)
#"God of Thunder" (with bass solo; Gene spits blood)
#"Psycho Circus"
#"Let Me Go, Rock 'n' Roll"
#"Love Gun" (Paul flies to stage in crowd)
#"I Was Made for Lovin' You"
#"Black Diamond"

'''Encore:'''
#<li value=18>"Beth" (Eric Singer on piano)
#"Crazy Crazy Nights"
#"Rock and Roll All Nite"
}}

{{hidden
| headercss = background: #ccccff; font-size: 100%; width: 55%;
| contentcss = text-align: left; font-size: 100%; width: 55%;
| header = Leg 4 – Asia
| content =
#"Detroit Rock City"
#"Shout It Out Loud"
#"Deuce"
#"Say Yeah"
#"I Love It Loud"
#"Heaven's on Fire"
#"War Machine" (Gene breathes fire)
#"Lick it Up" (with "Won't Get Fooled Again" by The Who snippet)
#"Calling Dr. Love"
#"100,000 Years" (with drum solo)
#"Cold Gin" (with guitar solo)
#"God of Thunder" (with bass solo; Gene spits blood)
#"Psycho Circus"
#"Let Me Go, Rock 'n' Roll"
#"[[Sukiyaki (song)|Sukiyaki]]" ([[Kyu Sakamoto]] cover)
#"Love Gun" (Paul flies to stage in crowd)
#"I Was Made for Lovin' You"
#"Black Diamond"

'''Encore:'''
#<li value=19>"Beth" (Eric Singer on piano)
#"Crazy Crazy Nights"
#"Rock and Roll All Nite"

*Setlist slightly varied between shows
**"Crazy Crazy Nights" was replaced by "Do You Love Me" from December 14 onwards.
}}

{{hidden
| headercss = background: #ccccff; font-size: 100%; width: 55%;
| contentcss = text-align: left; font-size: 100%; width: 55%;
| header = Leg 5 – United States
| content =
#"Detroit Rock City"
#"Shout It Out Loud"
#"Deuce"
#"Say Yeah"
#"I Love It Loud"
#"Heaven's on Fire"
#"[[Tears Are Falling]]"
#"War Machine" (Gene breathes fire)
#"Lick it Up" (with "Won't Get Fooled Again" by The Who snippet)
#"Calling Dr. Love"
#"100,000 Years" (with drum solo)
#"Cold Gin" (with guitar solo)
#"God of Thunder" (with bass solo; Gene spits blood)
#"Psycho Circus"
#"[[Parasite (song)|Parasite]]"
#"Love Gun" (Paul flies to stage in crowd)
#"I Was Made for Lovin' You"
#"Black Diamond"

'''Encore:'''
#<li value=19>"Beth" (Eric Singer on piano)
#"Crazy Crazy Nights"
#"Rock and Roll All Nite"

*Setlist slightly varied between shows
**"Crazy Crazy Nights" was replaced by "Do You Love Me" from February 18 onwards.
}}

{{hidden
| headercss = background: #ccccff; font-size: 100%; width: 55%;
| contentcss = text-align: left; font-size: 100%; width: 55%;
| header = Leg 6 – United States
| content =
#"Detroit Rock City"
#"Shout It Out Loud"
#"War Machine"
#"Heaven's on Fire"
#"I Love It Loud" (Gene breathes fire)
#"Lick it Up" (with "Won't Get Fooled Again" by The Who snippet)
#"Calling Dr. Love"
#"Say Yeah"
#"Cold Gin" (with guitar solo)
#"Tears Are Falling"
#"Psycho Circus"
#"100,000 Years" (with drum solo)
#"God of Thunder" (with bass solo; Gene spits blood)
#"Deuce"
#"Love Gun" (Paul flies to stage in crowd)
#"I Was Made for Lovin' You"
#"Black Diamond"

'''Encore:'''
#<li value="18">"Beth" (Eric Singer on piano)
#"Do You Love Me"
#"Rock and Roll All Nite"

*Setlist slightly varied between shows
**"Deuce" was moved as the third song with "War Machine" as the fourth song on the setlist from August 19 onwards.
}}

{{hidden
| headercss = background: #ccccff; font-size: 100%; width: 55%;
| contentcss = text-align: left; font-size: 100%; width: 55%;
| header = Leg 7 – Latin America
| content =
#"Detroit Rock City"
#"Shout It Out Loud"
#"Deuce"
#"War Machine"
#"Heaven's on Fire"
#"I Love It Loud" (Gene breathes fire)
#"Say Yeah"
#"Cold Gin" (with guitar solo)
#"Lick it Up" (with "Won't Get Fooled Again" by The Who snippet)
#"Calling Dr. Love"
#"Tears Are Falling"
#"Psycho Circus" (partial)
#"100,000 Years" (partial, with drum solo)
#"God of Thunder" (with bass solo; Gene spits blood)
#"Love Gun" (Paul flies to stage in crowd)
#"I Was Made for Lovin' You"
#"Black Diamond"

'''Encore:'''
#<li value="18">"Beth" (Eric Singer on piano)
#"Do You Love Me"
#"Rock and Roll All Nite"
}}

{{hidden
| headercss = background: #ccccff; font-size: 100%; width: 55%;
| contentcss = text-align: left; font-size: 100%; width: 55%;
| header = Leg 8 – United States
| content =
#"Detroit Rock City"
#"Shout It Out Loud"
#"Deuce"
#"War Machine"
#"Heaven's on Fire"
#"I Love It Loud" (Gene breathes fire)
#"Say Yeah"
#"Cold Gin" (with guitar solo)
#"Lick it Up" (with "Won't Get Fooled Again" by The Who snippet)
#"Calling Dr. Love"
#"Tears Are Falling"
#"Psycho Circus" (partial)
#"100,000 Years" (partial, with drum solo)
#"God of Thunder" (with bass solo; Gene spits blood)
#"Love Gun" (Paul flies to stage in crowd)
#"I Was Made for Lovin' You"
#"Black Diamond"

'''Encore:'''
#<li value="18">"Beth" (Eric Singer on piano)
#"Do You Love Me"
#"Rock and Roll All Nite"

*Setlist slightly varied between shows
**"Calling Dr. Love", "Tears Are Falling" and "Do You Love Me" were not performed on May 19, 2022.
}}

{{hidden
| headercss = background: #ccccff; font-size: 100%; width: 55%;
| contentcss = text-align: left; font-size: 100%; width: 55%;
| header = Leg 9 – Europe
| content =
#"Detroit Rock City"
#"Shout It Out Loud"
#"Deuce"
#"War Machine"
#"Heaven's on Fire"
#"I Love It Loud" (Gene breathes fire)
#"Say Yeah"
#"Cold Gin" (with guitar solo)
#"Lick it Up" (with "Won't Get Fooled Again" by The Who snippet)
#"Calling Dr. Love"
#"Tears Are Falling"
#"Psycho Circus" (partial)
#"100,000 Years" (partial, with drum solo)
#"God of Thunder" (with bass solo; Gene spits blood)
#"Love Gun" (Paul flies to stage in crowd)
#"I Was Made for Lovin' You"
#"Black Diamond"

'''Encore:'''
#<li value="18">"Beth" (Eric Singer on piano)
#"Do You Love Me"
#"Rock and Roll All Nite"
}}

{{hidden
| headercss = background: #ccccff; font-size: 100%; width: 55%;
| contentcss = text-align: left; font-size: 100%; width: 55%;
| header = Leg 10 – Australia
| content =
#"Detroit Rock City"
#"Shout It Out Loud"
#"Deuce"
#"War Machine"
#"Heaven's on Fire"
#"I Love It Loud" (Gene breathes fire)
#"Say Yeah"
#"Cold Gin" (with guitar solo)
#"Lick it Up" (with "Won't Get Fooled Again" by The Who snippet)
#"Calling Dr. Love"
#"Do You Love Me"
#"Psycho Circus" (partial)
#"100,000 Years" (partial, with drum solo)
#"God of Thunder" (with bass solo; Gene spits blood)
#"Love Gun" (Paul flies to stage in crowd)
#"I Was Made for Lovin' You"
#"Black Diamond"

'''Encore:'''
#<li value="18">"Beth" (Eric Singer on piano)
#"[[Shandi (song)|Shandi]]"
#"Rock and Roll All Nite"
}}

{{hidden
| headercss = background: #ccccff; font-size: 100%; width: 55%;
| contentcss = text-align: left; font-size: 100%; width: 55%;
| header = Leg 11 – North America
| content =
#"Detroit Rock City"
#"Shout It Out Loud"
#"War Machine"
#"Heaven's on Fire"
#"I Love It Loud" (Gene breathes fire)
#"Cold Gin" (with guitar solo)
#"Lick it Up" (with "Won't Get Fooled Again" by The Who snippet)
#"Calling Dr. Love"
#"Psycho Circus" (partial)
#"100,000 Years" (partial, with drum solo)
#"God of Thunder" (with bass solo; Gene spits blood)
#"Love Gun" (Paul flies to stage in crowd)
#"I Was Made for Lovin' You"
#"Black Diamond"

'''Encore:'''
#<li value="15">"Beth" (Eric Singer on piano)
#"Do You Love Me"
#"Rock and Roll All Nite"

*Setlist slightly varied between shows
**"100,000 Years" and "Beth" were not performed during the Louder Than Life performance on September 24, 2022.
**"Beth" was not performed during the Aftershock performance on October 7, 2022.
}}

{{hidden
| headercss = background: #ccccff; font-size: 100%; width: 55%;
| contentcss = text-align: left; font-size: 100%; width: 55%;
| header = Tokyo, Japan (November 30, 2022)
| content =
#"Detroit Rock City"
#"Shout It Out Loud"
#"Deuce"
#"War Machine"
#"Heaven's on Fire"
#"I Love It Loud" (Gene breathes fire)
#"Say Yeah"
#"Cold Gin" (with guitar solo)
#"Lick it Up" (with "Won't Get Fooled Again" by The Who snippet)
#"Calling Dr. Love"
#"Makin' Love"
#"Psycho Circus"
#"100,000 Years" (partial, with drum solo)
#"God of Thunder" (with bass solo; Gene spits blood)
#"Love Gun" (Paul flies to stage in crowd)
#"I Was Made for Lovin' You"
#"Black Diamond"

'''Encore:'''
#<li value="18">"Beth" (Eric Singer on piano)
#"Do You Love Me"
#"Rock and Roll All Nite"
}}

{{hidden
| headercss = background: #ccccff; font-size: 100%; width: 55%;
| contentcss = text-align: left; font-size: 100%; width: 55%;
| header = Hell & Heaven Metal Fest (December 4, 2022)
| content =
#"Detroit Rock City"
#"Shout It Out Loud"
#"Deuce"
#"War Machine"
#"Heaven's on Fire"
#"I Love It Loud" (Gene breathes fire)
#"Cold Gin" (with guitar solo)
#"Lick it Up" (with "Won't Get Fooled Again" by The Who snippet)
#"Calling Dr. Love"
#"Psycho Circus" (partial)
#"100,000 Years" (partial, with drum solo)
#"God of Thunder" (with bass solo; Gene spits blood)
#"Love Gun" (Paul flies to stage in crowd)
#"I Was Made for Lovin' You"
#"Black Diamond"

'''Encore:'''
#<li value="16">"Do You Love Me"
#"Rock and Roll All Nite"
}}

== Tour dates ==
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;"
|+ List of concerts, showing date, city, country, venue, attendance and revenue
|-

! scope="col" style="width:12em;"| Date
! scope="col" style="width:10em;"| City
! scope="col" style="width:10em;"| Country
! scope="col" style="width:16em;"| Venue
! scope="col" style="width:13em;"| Attendance
! scope="col" style="width:10em;"| Revenue
|- bgcolor="#DDDDDD"

|-
! colspan="6"|Leg 1 – North America<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://ultimateclassicrock.com/kiss-end-of-the-road-tour-dates/|title=Kiss Announce First 'End of the Road' Farewell Tour Dates|work=Ultimate Classic Rock|access-date=October 30, 2018|language=en}}</ref><ref>Boxscore leg 1:
*{{cite web |url=http://www.billboard.com/biz/current-boxscore |publisher=Billboard |title=Billboard Boxscore :: Current Scores |date=February 19, 2019 |access-date=February 20, 2019 }}
*{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/biz/current-boxscore|title=Billboard Boxscore :: Current Scores|publisher=Billboard |date=February 27, 2019|access-date=February 27, 2019}}
*{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/biz/current-boxscore|title=Billboard Boxscore :: Current Scores|publisher=Billboard |date=March 5, 2019|access-date=March 5, 2019}}
*{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/biz/current-boxscore|title=Billboard Boxscore :: Current Scores|publisher=Billboard |date=March 12, 2019|access-date=March 12, 2019}}
*{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/biz/current-boxscore|title=Billboard Boxscore :: Current Scores|publisher=Billboard |date=March 19, 2019|access-date=March 19, 2019}}
*{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/biz/current-boxscore|title=Billboard Boxscore :: Current Scores|publisher=Billboard |date=April 9, 2019|access-date=April 9, 2019}}
*{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/biz/current-boxscore|title=Billboard Boxscore :: Current Scores|publisher=Billboard |date=April 16, 2019|access-date=April 16, 2019}}
*{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/biz/current-boxscore|title=Billboard Boxscore :: Current Scores|publisher=Billboard |date=April 23, 2019|access-date=April 23, 2019}}
*{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/biz/current-boxscore|title=Billboard Boxscore :: Current Scores|publisher=Billboard |date=May 14, 2019|access-date=May 14, 2019}}</ref>
|-
|January 31, 2019
|[[Vancouver]]
|[[Canada]]
|[[Rogers Arena]]
|13,373 / 13,373 (100%)
|$1,551,414
|-
|February 1, 2019
|[[Portland, Oregon|Portland]]
|rowspan="27"|[[United States]]
|[[Moda Center]]
|12,821 / 13,543 (94%)
|$1,442,984
|-
|February 2, 2019
|[[Tacoma, Washington|Tacoma]]
|[[Tacoma Dome]]
|14,191 / 14,659 (96%)
|$1,464,975
|-
|February 4, 2019
|[[Spokane, Washington|Spokane]]
|[[Spokane Veterans Memorial Arena|Spokane Arena]]
|7,241 / 7,241 (100%)
|$634,166
|-
|February 7, 2019
|[[San Diego]]
|[[Viejas Arena]]
|7,521 / 7,825 (96%)
|$876,677
|-
|February 8, 2019
|[[Fresno, California|Fresno]]
|[[Save Mart Center]]
|9,847 / 10,802 (91%)
|$1,014,452
|-
|February 9, 2019
|[[Sacramento, California|Sacramento]]
|[[Golden 1 Center]]
|12,479 / 12,479 (100%)
|$1,444,937
|-
|February 12, 2019
|[[Anaheim, California|Anaheim]]
|[[Honda Center]]
|10,364 / 13,632 (76%)
|$1,210,215
|-
|February 13, 2019
|[[Glendale, Arizona|Glendale]]
|[[Gila River Arena]]
|9,068 / 15,000 (60%)
|$1,223,363
|-
|February 15, 2019
|[[Las Vegas]]
|[[T-Mobile Arena]]
|13,854 / 14,468 (95%)
|$1,442,534
|-
|February 16, 2019
|[[Inglewood, California|Inglewood]]
|[[The Forum (Inglewood, California)|The Forum]]
|13,660 / 13,660 (100%)
|$1,769,872
|-
|February 19, 2019
|[[Corpus Christi, Texas|Corpus Christi]]
|[[American Bank Center|American Bank Center Arena]]
|7,810 / 8,170 (95%)
|$1,053,036
|-
|February 20, 2019
|[[Dallas]]
|[[American Airlines Center]]
|12,033 / 12,737 (94%)
|$1,611,304
|-
|February 22, 2019
|[[New Orleans]]
|[[Smoothie King Center]]
|10,677 / 10,677 (100%)
|$1,328,420
|-
|February 23, 2019
|[[Memphis, Tennessee|Memphis]]
|[[FedExForum]]
|12,047 / 12,950 (93%)
|$1,404,952
|-
|February 26, 2019
|[[Oklahoma City]]
|[[Chesapeake Energy Arena]]
|11,501 / 11,501 (100%)
|$1,322,069
|-
|February 27, 2019
|[[Kansas City, Missouri|Kansas City]]
|[[Sprint Center]]
|10,842 / 12,256 (88%)
|$1,152,061
|-
|March 1, 2019
|[[Milwaukee]]
|[[Fiserv Forum]]
|9,663 / 9,663 (100%)
|$1,185,069
|-
|March 2, 2019
|[[Chicago]]
|[[United Center]]
|13,917 / 13,917 (100%)
|$1,769,254
|-
|March 4, 2019
|[[Minneapolis]]
|[[Target Center]]
|11,020 / 11,321 (97%)
|$1,405,117
|-
|March 6, 2019
|[[Sioux Falls, South Dakota|Sioux Falls]]
|[[Denny Sanford Premier Center]]
|9,284 / 10,458 (89%)
|$948,546
|-
|March 7, 2019
|[[Omaha, Nebraska|Omaha]]
|[[CHI Health Center Omaha]]
|12,730 / 12,730 (100%)
|$1,101,669
|-
|March 9, 2019
|[[Grand Rapids, Michigan|Grand Rapids]]
|[[Van Andel Arena]]
|10,553 / 10,553 (100%)
|$1,257,123
|-
|March 10, 2019
|[[Moline, Illinois|Moline]]
|[[TaxSlayer Center]]
|9,599 / 9,599 (100%)
|$1,038,855
|-
|March 12, 2019
|[[Louisville, Kentucky|Louisville]]
|[[KFC Yum! Center]]
|14,638 / 14,638 (100%)
|$1,444,057
|-
|March 13, 2019
|[[Detroit]]
|[[Little Caesars Arena]]
|13,159 / 13,791 (95%)
|$1,558,645
|-
|March 16, 2019
|[[Columbus, Ohio|Columbus]]
|[[Nationwide Arena]]
|14,241 / 14,241 (100%)
|$1,848,999
|-
|March 17, 2019
|[[Cleveland]]
|[[Rocket Mortgage FieldHouse|Quicken Loans Arena]]
|12,307 / 12,307 (100%)
|$1,404,793
|-
|March 19, 2019
|[[Montreal]]
|rowspan="2"|Canada
|[[Bell Centre]]
|14,207 / 14,756 (96%)
|$1,214,421
|-
|March 20, 2019
|[[Toronto]]
|[[Scotiabank Arena]]
|14,078 / 14,078 (100%)
|$1,170,196
|-
|March 22, 2019
|[[Uniondale, New York|Uniondale]]
|rowspan="6"|United States
|[[Nassau Coliseum|Nassau Veterans Memorial Coliseum]]
|10,368 / 10,368 (100%)
|$1,432,295
|-
|March 23, 2019
|[[Uncasville, Connecticut|Uncasville]]
|[[Mohegan Sun Arena]]
|7,254 / 7,254 (100%)
|$969,342
|-
|March 26, 2019
|[[Boston]]
|[[TD Garden]]
|16,843 / 16,843 (100%)
|$1,569,234
|-
|March 27, 2019
|[[New York City]]
|[[Madison Square Garden]]
|13,359 / 13,359 (100%)
|$1,730,755
|-
|March 29, 2019
|[[Philadelphia]]
|[[Wells Fargo Center (Philadelphia)|Wells Fargo Center]]
|14,530 / 14,530 (100%)
|$1,586,959
|-
|March 30, 2019
|[[Pittsburgh]]
|[[PPG Paints Arena]]
|13,486 / 13,486 (100%)
|$1,560,111
|-
|April 2, 2019
|[[Quebec City]]
|rowspan="2"|Canada
|[[Videotron Centre]]
|13,142 / 13,142 (100%)
|$1,074,865
|-
|April 3, 2019
|[[Ottawa]]
|[[Canadian Tire Centre]]
|11,315 / 11,315 (100%)
|$1,050,517
|-
|April 6, 2019
|[[Raleigh, North Carolina|Raleigh]]
|rowspan="6"|United States
|[[PNC Arena]]
|13,076 / 13,076 (100%)
|$1,756,574
|-
|April 7, 2019
|[[Atlanta]]
|[[State Farm Arena]]
|6,945 / 6,945 (100%)
|$1,324,454
|-
|April 9, 2019
|[[Nashville, Tennessee|Nashville]]
|[[Bridgestone Arena]]
|13,759 / 13,759 (100%)
|$1,590,796
|-
|April 11, 2019
|[[Tampa, Florida|Tampa]]
|[[Amalie Arena]]
|13,509 / 13,509 (100%)
|$1,654,566
|-
|April 12, 2019
|[[Jacksonville, Florida|Jacksonville]]
|[[VyStar Veterans Memorial Arena]]
|11,225 / 11,225 (100%)
|$1,277,895
|-
|April 13, 2019
|[[Birmingham, Alabama|Birmingham]]
|[[Legacy Arena]]
|12,788 / 12,788 (100%)
|$1,560,015
|-
|May 3, 2019 {{efn|The concert on May 3, 2019 was a part of Domination Festival.}}
|[[Mexico City]]
|[[Mexico]]
|[[Autódromo Hermanos Rodríguez]]
|{{n/a}}
|{{n/a}}
|-
! colspan="6"|Leg 2 – Europe<ref>Boxscore leg 2:
*{{cite web |url=http://www.billboard.com/biz/current-boxscore |publisher=Billboard |title=Billboard Boxscore :: Current Scores |date=August 20, 2019 |access-date=August 20, 2019 }}</ref>
|-
|May 27, 2019
|[[Leipzig]]
|[[Germany]]
|[[Arena Leipzig]]
|~10,000 / 12,000
|—
|-
|May 29, 2019
|[[Vienna]]
|[[Austria]]
|[[Wiener Stadthalle]]
|~15,000 / 16,152
|—
|-
|May 31, 2019
|[[Munich]]
|rowspan="4"|Germany
|[[Königsplatz, Munich|Königsplatz]]
|—
|—
|-
|June 2, 2019
|[[Essen]]
|[[Stadion Essen]]
|~20,000
|—
|-
|June 4, 2019
|[[Berlin]]
|[[Waldbühne]]
|14,673 / 22,290 (66%)
|$1,393,935
|-
|June 5, 2019
|[[Hanover]]
|[[Hanover Fairground|Expo-Plaza]]
|~14,000 / 14,000
|—
|-
|June 7, 2019 {{efn|The concert on June 7, 2019 was a part of [[Sweden Rock Festival]].}}
|[[Sölvesborg]]
|[[Sweden]]
|Norje Havsbad
|rowspan="2" {{n/a}}
|rowspan="2" {{n/a}}
|-
|June 9, 2019 {{efn|The concert on June 9, 2019 was a part of Rockfest.}}
|[[Hyvinkää]]
|[[Finland]]
|[[Hyvinkää Airfield]]
|-
|June 11, 2019
|[[Saint Petersburg]]
|rowspan="2"|[[Russia]]
|[[Ice Palace (Saint Petersburg)|Ice Palace]]
|—
|—
|-
|June 13, 2019
|[[Moscow]]
|[[VTB Arena]]
|—
|—
|-
|June 16, 2019
|[[Kyiv]]
|[[Ukraine]]
|[[Olimpiyskiy National Sports Complex|NSC Olimpiyskiy]]
|—
|—
|-
|June 18, 2019
|[[Kraków]]
|[[Poland]]
|[[Tauron Arena Kraków]]
|—
|—
|-
|June 19, 2019 {{efn|The concert on June 19, 2019 was a part of Prague Rocks.}}
|[[Prague]]
|[[Czech Republic]]
|[[Sinobo Stadium]]
|rowspan="3" {{n/a}}
|rowspan="3" {{n/a}}
|-
|June 22, 2019 {{efn|The concert on June 22, 2019 was a part of [[Hellfest]].}}
|[[Clisson]]
|[[France]]
|Val de Moine
|-
|June 23, 2019 {{efn|The concert on June 23, 2019 was a part of [[Graspop Metal Meeting]].}}
|[[Dessel]]
|[[Belgium]]
|Boeretang
|-
|June 25, 2019
|[[Amsterdam]]
|[[Netherlands]]
|[[Ziggo Dome]]
|15,182 / 15,182 (100%)
|$1,211,657
|-
|June 27, 2019 {{efn|The concert on June 27, 2019 was a part of Tons of Rock.}}
|[[Oslo]]
|rowspan="2"|[[Norway]]
|[[Ekebergsletta]]
|rowspan="2" {{n/a}}
|rowspan="2" {{n/a}}
|-
|June 28, 2019 {{efn|The concert on June 28, 2019 was a part of Trondheim Rocks.}}
|[[Trondheim]]
|Dahls Arena
|-
|July 2, 2019
|[[Milan]]
|[[Italy]]
|[[San Siro|Ippodromo SNAI San Siro]]
|11,005 / 12,400 (89%)
|$1,034,121
|-
|July 4, 2019
|[[Zürich]]
|[[Switzerland]]
|[[Hallenstadion]]
|13,000 / 13,000 (100%)
|$1,661,865
|-
|July 6, 2019
|[[Iffezheim]]
|Germany
|Rennbahn{{ref|1|1}}
|~14,000
|—
|-
|July 9, 2019
|[[Birmingham]]
|rowspan="4"|[[England]]
|[[Arena Birmingham]]
|10,719 / 13,084 (82%)
|—
|-
|July 11, 2019
|[[London]]
|[[The O2 Arena|The O2 Arena]]
|15,295 / 17,586 (87%)
|$1,182,490
|-
|July 12, 2019
|[[Manchester]]
|[[Manchester Arena]]
|13,445 / 13,533 (99%)
|$1,037,010
|-
|July 14, 2019
|[[Newcastle upon Tyne|Newcastle]]
|[[Utilita Arena Newcastle]]
|—
|—
|-
|July 16, 2019
|[[Glasgow]]
|[[Scotland]]
|[[SSE Hydro]]
|9,879 / 10,914 (91%)
|$826,799
|-
! colspan="6"|Leg 3 – North America<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/charts/current-boxscore|title=Current Boxscore | Billboard|magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191126181726/https://www.billboard.com/charts/current-boxscore|access-date=November 26, 2019|archive-date=November 26, 2019}}</ref>
|-
|August 6, 2019
|[[Sunrise, Florida|Sunrise]]
|rowspan="6"|United States
|[[BB&T Center (Sunrise, Florida)|BB&T Center]]
|9,490 / 9,490 (100%)
|$1,122,221
|-
|August 8, 2019
|[[North Charleston, South Carolina|North Charleston]]
|[[North Charleston Coliseum]]
|6,568 / 8,358 (79%)
|$896,223
|-
|August 10, 2019
|[[Charlotte, North Carolina|Charlotte]]
|[[PNC Music Pavilion]]
|16,284 / 16,284 (100%)
|$1,190,369
|-
|August 11, 2019
|[[Bristow, Virginia|Bristow]]
|[[Jiffy Lube Live]]
|12,697 / 12,697 (100%)
|$1,047,325
|-
|August 13, 2019
|[[Virginia Beach, Virginia|Virginia Beach]]
|[[Veterans United Home Loans Amphitheater]]
|11,089 / 11,089 (100%)
|$739,048
|-
|August 14, 2019
|[[Newark, New Jersey|Newark]]
|[[Prudential Center]]
|11,135 / 11,135 (100%)
|$1,195,968
|-
|August 16, 2019
|Montreal
|rowspan="2"|Canada
|Bell Centre
|11,343 / 13,882 (82%)
|$1,036,380
|-
|August 17, 2019
|Toronto
|Scotiabank Arena
|13,125 / 13,125 (100%)
|$1,110,403
|-
|August 20, 2019
|[[Brooklyn, New York|Brooklyn]]
|rowspan="15"|United States
|[[Barclays Center]]
|11,566 / 11,566 (100%)
|$1,035,019
|-
|August 21, 2019
|[[Hershey, Pennsylvania|Hershey]]
|[[Hersheypark Stadium]]
|16,413 / 16,413 (100%)
|$1,326,697
|-
|August 23, 2019
|[[Darien, New York|Darien]]
|[[Darien Lake Performing Arts Center]]
|10,515 / 10,515 (100%)
|$681,608
|-
|August 24, 2019
|[[Saratoga Springs, New York|Saratoga Springs]]
|[[Saratoga Performing Arts Center]]{{ref|2|2}}
|11,604 / 11,604 (100%)
|$811,722
|-
|August 27, 2019
|[[Syracuse, New York|Syracuse]]
|[[Lakeview Amphitheater|St. Joseph's Amphitheater at Lakeview]]
|9,354 / 9,354 (100%)
|$598,262
|-
|August 29, 2019
|[[Cincinnati]]
|[[Riverbend Music Center]]
|12,263 / 12,263 (100%)
|$1,044,762
|-
|August 31, 2019
|[[Noblesville, Indiana|Noblesville]]
|[[Ruoff Home Mortgage Music Center]]
|20,898 / 20,898 (100%)
|$1,311,685
|-
|September 1, 2019
|[[Maryland Heights, Missouri|Maryland Heights]]
|[[Hollywood Casino Amphitheatre (Maryland Heights, Missouri)|Hollywood Casino Amphitheatre]]
|16,695 / 16,695 (100%)
|$1,128,625
|-
|September 3, 2019
|[[Des Moines, Iowa|Des Moines]]
|[[Wells Fargo Arena (Des Moines, Iowa)|Wells Fargo Arena]]
|8,049 / 12,799 (63%)
|$804,921
|-
|September 5, 2019
|[[Little Rock, Arkansas|Little Rock]]
|[[Verizon Arena]]{{ref|3|3}}
|9,483 / 9,483 (100%)
|$768,520
|-
|September 7, 2019
|[[Bossier City, Louisiana|Bossier City]]
|[[CenturyLink Center (Bossier City)|CenturyLink Center]]
|8,041 / 8,041 (100%)
|$872,477
|-
|September 8, 2019
|[[San Antonio]]
|[[AT&T Center]]
|12,277 / 12,277 (100%)
|$1,527,656
|-
|September 9, 2019
|[[Houston]]
|[[Toyota Center]]
|7,304 / 7,304 (100%)
|$967,154
|-
|September 11, 2019
|[[Albuquerque, New Mexico|Albuquerque]]
|[[Isleta Amphitheater]]
|12,115 / 12,115 (100%)
|$786,357
|-
|September 12, 2019
|[[Denver]]
|[[Pepsi Center]]
|11,138 / 11,138 (100%)
|$1,460,307
|-
! colspan="6"|Leg 4 – Asia
|-
|December 8, 2019
|[[Sendai, Miyagi|Sendai]]
|rowspan="5"|[[Japan]]
|[[Xebio Arena Sendai]]
|4,000 / 4,000 (100%)
|$714,181
|-
|December 11, 2019
|[[Tokyo]]
|[[Tokyo Dome]]{{ref|4|4}}
|32,975 / 40,000 (83%)
|$6,111,730
|-
|December 14, 2019
|[[Morioka, Iwate|Morioka]]
|[[Morioka Takaya Arena]]
|2,942 / 2,942 (100%)
|$525,280
|-
|December 17, 2019
|[[Nishi-ku, Osaka|Osaka]]
|[[Kyocera Dome Osaka]]{{ref|5|5}}
|14,480 / 25,000 (58%)
|$2,702,970
|-
|December 19, 2019
|[[Naka-ku, Nagoya|Nagoya]]
|[[Aichi Prefectural Gymnasium|Dolphins Arena]]
|5,058 / 5,058 (100%)
|$903,083
|-
! colspan="6"|Leg 5 – United States<ref>{{cite web|url=https://ultimateclassicrock.com/kiss-2020-tour-dates/|title=Kiss Reveal 75 New 2020 'End of the Road' Tour Dates|publisher=Ultimate Classic Rock|date=November 3, 2019|access-date=November 3, 2019}}</ref><ref>Boxscore leg 5:
*{{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/charts/current-boxscore|title=Current Boxscore | Billboard|magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200311072314/https://www.billboard.com/charts/current-boxscore|access-date=March 11, 2020|archive-date=March 11, 2020}}
*{{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/charts/current-boxscore|title=Current Boxscore | Billboard|magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200401155534/https://www.billboard.com/charts/current-boxscore|access-date=April 4, 2020|archive-date=April 1, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
|February 1, 2020
|[[Manchester, New Hampshire|Manchester]]
|rowspan="21"|United States
|[[SNHU Arena]]
| 6,712 / 6,712 (100%)
| $791,430
|-
|February 4, 2020
|[[Allentown, Pennsylvania|Allentown]]
|[[PPL Center]]
| 6,674 / 6,674 (100%)
| $712,645
|-
|February 5, 2020
|[[Buffalo, New York|Buffalo]]
|[[KeyBank Center]]
| 6,026 / 6,026 (100%)
| $560,281
|-
|February 7, 2020
|[[Charlottesville, Virginia|Charlottesville]]
|[[John Paul Jones Arena]]
| 6,103 / 6,103 (100%)
| $621,597
|-
|February 8, 2020
|[[Greensboro, North Carolina|Greensboro]]
|[[Greensboro Coliseum]]
| 9,230 / 9,230 (100%)
| $895,713
|-
|February 11, 2020
|[[Columbia, South Carolina|Columbia]]
|[[Colonial Life Arena]]
| 7,278 / 7,278 (100%)
| $732,869
|-
|February 13, 2020
|[[Lexington, Kentucky|Lexington]]
|[[Rupp Arena|Rupp Arena at Central Bank Center]]
| 7,256 / 7,256 (100%)
| $815,555
|-
|February 15, 2020
|[[Peoria, Illinois|Peoria]]
|[[Peoria Civic Center]]
| 7,414 / 7,414 (100%)
| $883,227
|-
|February 16, 2020
|[[Fort Wayne, Indiana|Fort Wayne]]
|[[Allen County War Memorial Coliseum]]
| 7,403 / 7,403 (100%)
| $896,292
|-
|February 18, 2020
|[[Springfield, Missouri|Springfield]]
|[[JQH Arena]]
| 5,399 / 5,399 (100%)
| $508,618
|-
|February 19, 2020
|[[Wichita, Kansas|Wichita]]
|[[Intrust Bank Arena]]
| 5,847 / 5,847 (100%)
| $525,987
|-
|February 21, 2020
|[[Sioux City, Iowa|Sioux City]]
|[[Tyson Events Center]]
|4,117 / 10,100 (41%)
|$360,182
|-
|February 22, 2020
|[[Grand Forks, North Dakota|Grand Forks]]
|[[Alerus Center]]
| 7,812 / 7,812 (100%)
| $634,003
|-
|February 24, 2020
|[[St. Paul, Minnesota|St. Paul]]
|[[Xcel Energy Center]]
| 8,207 / 8,207 (100%)
| $729,012
|-
|February 25, 2020
|[[Lincoln, Nebraska|Lincoln]]
|[[Pinnacle Bank Arena]]
|5,323 / 15,700 (34%)
|$465,690
|-
|February 29, 2020
|[[Laughlin, Nevada|Laughlin]]
|Laughlin Events Center{{ref|6|6}}
|—
|—
|-
|March 2, 2020
|[[Bakersfield, California|Bakersfield]]
|[[Mechanics Bank Arena]]
|—
|—
|-
|March 4, 2020
|[[Los Angeles]]
|[[Staples Center]]{{ref|7|7}}
| 11,900 / 12,262 (97%)
| $1,228,013
|-
|March 6, 2020
|[[Oakland, California|Oakland]]
|[[Oakland Arena]]
|—
|—
|-
|March 9, 2020
|[[El Paso, Texas|El Paso]]
|[[Don Haskins Center]]
|—
|—
|-
|March 10, 2020
|[[Lubbock, Texas|Lubbock]]
|[[United Supermarkets Arena]]
|—
|—
|-
! colspan="6"|Leg 6 – United States<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.blabbermouth.net/news/kiss-announces-summer-2021-u-s-tour-with-david-lee-roth/|title=KISS Announces Summer 2021 U.S. Tour With DAVID LEE ROTH|work=Blabbermouth|date=August 12, 2020|access-date=August 12, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=KISS Announces Summer/Fall 2021 U.S. Tour |url=https://www.blabbermouth.net/news/kiss-announces-summer-fall-2021-u-s-tour/ |website=BLABBERMOUTH.NET |access-date=June 14, 2021 |date=June 14, 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine |last1=Zemler |first1=Emily |title=Kiss Reschedule Postponed Tour Dates After Positive Covid Tests |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/kiss-reschedule-tour-1221817/ |magazine=Rolling Stone |access-date=8 September 2021 |date=8 September 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Kiss Concert History Online - Decades on Tour Detailed: 2021 |url=https://www.kissconcerthistory.com/2021/2021.php |access-date=May 20, 2022}}</ref>
|-
|August 18, 2021
|[[Mansfield, Massachusetts|Mansfield]]
|rowspan="24"|United States
|[[Xfinity Center (Mansfield, Massachusetts)|Xfinity Center]]
|11,090 / 18,955 (59%)
|$873,860
|-
|August 19, 2021
|[[Bangor, Maine|Bangor]]
|[[Darling's Waterfront Pavilion]]
|8,186 / 11,364 (72%)
|$656,640
|-
|August 21, 2021
|[[Atlantic City, New Jersey|Atlantic City]]
|[[Hard Rock Live (Atlantic City)|Hard Rock Live at Etess Arena]]
|4,794 / 4,805 (99%)
|$858,360
|-
|August 25, 2021
|[[Toledo, Ohio|Toledo]]
|[[Huntington Center (Toledo, Ohio)|Huntington Center]]{{ref|8|8}}
|5,118 / 5,934 (86%)
|$616,488
|-
|September 9, 2021
|[[Irvine, California|Irvine]]
|[[FivePoint Amphitheatre]]
|—
|—
|-
|September 10, 2021
|[[Mountain View, California|Mountain View]]
|[[Shoreline Amphitheatre]]
|—
|—
|-
|September 12, 2021
|[[Wheatland, California|Wheatland]]
|[[Toyota Amphitheatre]]
|—
|—
|-
|September 17, 2021
|[[Ridgefield, Washington|Ridgefield]]
|[[Sunlight Supply Amphitheater|RV Inn Style Resorts Amphitheater]]
|—
|—
|-
|September 18, 2021
|[[George, Washington|George]]
|[[The Gorge Amphitheatre]]
|—
|—
|-
|September 22, 2021
|[[West Valley City, Utah|West Valley City]]
|[[USANA Amphitheatre]]
|16,813 / 18,304 (92%)
|$1,044,879
|-
|September 23, 2021
|[[Sparks, Nevada|Sparks]]
|[[Nugget Casino Resort|Nugget Event Center]]
|—
|—
|-
|September 25, 2021
|[[Chula Vista, California|Chula Vista]]
|[[North Island Credit Union Amphitheatre]]
|—
|—
|-
|September 26, 2021
|[[Phoenix, Arizona|Phoenix]]
|[[Ak-Chin Pavilion]]
|—
|—
|-
|September 28, 2021
|[[Hidalgo, Texas|Hidalgo]]
|[[Payne Arena]]
|—
|—
|-
|September 29, 2021
|[[Del Valle, Texas|Del Valle]]
|[[Germania Insurance Amphitheater]]
|8,146 / 11,881 (69%)
|$754,494
|-
|October 1, 2021
|[[Fort Worth, Texas|Fort Worth]]
|[[Dickies Arena]]
|9,658 / 9,937 (97%)
|$1,251,573
|-
|October 2, 2021
|[[Tulsa, Oklahoma|Tulsa]]
|[[BOK Center]]
|—
|—
|-
|October 5, 2021
|[[Biloxi, Mississippi|Biloxi]]
|[[Mississippi Coast Coliseum]]
|—
|—
|-
|October 6, 2021
|[[Lafayette, Louisiana|Lafayette]]
|[[Cajundome]]
|6,731 / 8,363 (80%)
|$582,185
|-
|October 9, 2021
|Tampa
|[[MidFlorida Credit Union Amphitheatre]]{{ref|9|9}}
|—
|—
|-
|October 10, 2021
|Atlanta
|Cellairis Amphitheatre at Lakewood
|9,453 / 17,742 (53%)
|$771,513
|-
|October 13, 2021
|Burgettstown
|The Pavilion at Star Lake
|—
|—
|-
|October 15, 2021
|Clarkston
|DTE Energy Music Theatre
|11,006 / 11,147 (99%)
|$948,265
|-
|October 16, 2021
|Tinley Park
|Hollywood Casino Amphitheatre
|12,150 / 24,348 (50%)
|$941,371
|-
! colspan="6" |Leg 7 – Latin America<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.kissonline.com/news?n_id=131163|title=End Of The Road Latin America Update|work=www.kissonline.com|date=October 13, 2020|access-date=October 13, 2020}}</ref>
|-
|April 19, 2022
|rowspan="2|[[Santiago, Chile|Santiago]]
|rowspan="2|[[Chile]]
|rowspan="2|[[Movistar Arena]]
|rowspan="2|27,092 / 30,152 (90%)
|rowspan="2|$2,411,511
|-
|April 20, 2022
|-
|April 23, 2022
|[[Buenos Aires]]
|[[Argentina]]
|[[Campo Argentino de Polo]]
|—
|—
|-
|April 26, 2022
|[[Porto Alegre]]
|rowspan="4"|[[Brazil]]
|[[Arena do Grêmio]]
|16,735 / 20,000 (84%)
|$1,160,643
|-
|April 28, 2022
|[[Curitiba]]
|[[Pedreira Paulo Leminski]]
|18,188 / 20,500 (89%)
|$1,292,931
|-
|April 30, 2022
|[[São Paulo]]
|[[Allianz Parque]]
|45,517 / 46,318 (98%)
|$3,502,480
|-
|May 1, 2022
|[[Ribeirão Preto]]
|[[Estádio Santa Cruz|Arena Eurobike]]
|21,325 / 21,325 (100%)
|$1,412,831
|-
|May 4, 2022
|[[Lima]]
|[[Peru]]
|Arena 1 Costa Verde
|13,096 / 15,000 (87%)
|$1,242,425
|-
|May 7, 2022
|[[Bogotá]]
|[[Colombia]]
|[[Movistar Arena (Bogotá)|Movistar Arena]]
|11,711 / 11,711 (100%)
|$1,126,543
|-
! colspan="6" |Leg 8 – United States<ref>{{cite web |title=Kiss Announces May 2022 U.S. Tour Dates |url=https://www.blabbermouth.net/news/kiss-announces-may-2022-u-s-tour-dates/ |website=Blabbermouth.net |access-date=January 19, 2022 |language=en |date=January 19, 2022}}</ref>
|-
|May 11, 2022
|Milwaukee
|rowspan="5"|United States
|American Family Insurance Amphitheater
|—
|—
|-
|May 12, 2022
|Dayton
|Nutter Center
|—
|—
|-
|May 14, 2022
|Hartford
|Xfinity Theatre
|—
|—
|-
|May 17, 2022
|[[Raleigh, North Carolina|Raleigh]]
|[[Coastal Credit Union Music Park]]
|—
|—
|-
|May 19, 2022 {{efn|The concert on May 19, 2022 was a part of [[Welcome to Rockville]].}}
|[[Daytona Beach, Florida|Daytona Beach]]
|[[Daytona International Speedway]]
|{{n/a}}
|{{n/a}}
|-
! colspan="6"|Leg 9 – Europe<ref>{{cite web |title=Download Festival 2021 cancelled; KISS, Iron Maiden, Biffy Clyro to headline next year |url=https://www.kerrang.com/the-news/download-festival-2021-cancelled-kiss-iron-maiden-biffy-clyro-to-headline-next-year/ |website=Kerrang! |access-date=1 March 2021 |date=1 March 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=KISS Announces 2022 European Tour |url=https://www.blabbermouth.net/news/kiss-announces-2022-european-tour/ |website=BLABBERMOUTH.NET |access-date=May 19, 2021 |date=2021-05-19}}</ref>
|-
|June 1, 2022
|[[Dortmund]]
|Germany
|[[Westfalenhallen]]
|—
|—
|-
|June 3, 2022
|[[Łódź]]
|Poland
|[[Atlas Arena]]
|—
|—
|-
|June 6, 2022
|[[Antwerp]]
|Belgium
|[[Sportpaleis]]
|—
|—
|-
|June 7, 2022
|[[Paris]]
|France
|[[Accor Arena]]
|—
|—
|-
|June 10, 2022 {{efn|The concert on June 10, 2022 was a part of [[Download Festival]].}}
|[[Castle Donington|Donington]]
|England
|[[Donington Park]]
|{{n/a}}
|{{n/a}}
|-
|June 13, 2022
|[[Hamburg]]
|Germany
|[[Barclaycard Arena (Hamburg)|Barclaycard Arena]]
|—
|—
|-
|June 16, 2022 {{efn|The concert on June 16, 2022 was a part of [[Copenhell]].}}
|[[Copenhagen]]
|Denmark
|[[Refshaleøen, Copenhagen|Refshaleøen]]
|{{n/a}}
|{{n/a}}
|-
|June 18, 2022
|[[Stockholm]]
|Sweden
|[[Tele2 Arena]]
|—
|—
|-
|June 20, 2022
|[[Helsinki]]
|Finland
|[[Helsinki Ice Hall]]
|—
|—
|-
|June 22, 2022
|[[Gothenburg]]
|Sweden
|[[Scandinavium]]
|—
|—
|-
|June 24, 2022
|[[Frankfurt]]
|Germany
|[[Festhalle Frankfurt]]
|—
|—
|-
|June 26, 2022
|Vienna
|Austria
|Wiener Stadthalle
|—
|—
|-
|June 28, 2022
|[[Stuttgart]]
|Germany
|[[Hanns-Martin-Schleyer-Halle]]
|—
|—
|-
|July 2, 2022 {{efn|The concert on July 2, 2022 was a part of Barcelona Rock Fest.}}
|[[Santa Coloma de Gramenet]]
| rowspan="2" |Spain
|Parc de Can Zam
|{{n/a}}
|{{n/a}}
|-
|July 3, 2022
|[[Madrid]]
|[[WiZink Center]]
|—
|—
|-
|July 5, 2022 {{efn|The concert on July 5, 2022 was a part of Festival de Nîmes.}}
|[[Nîmes]]
|France
|[[Arena of Nîmes]]
|{{n/a}}
|{{n/a}}
|-
|July 7, 2022
|Zurich
|Switzerland
|Hallenstadion
|—
|—
|-
|July 9, 2022
|[[Zagreb]]
|Croatia
|[[Zagreb Arena]]
|—
|—
|-
|July 11, 2022
|[[Verona]]
|Italy
|[[Arena di Verona]]
|—
|—
|-
|July 13, 2022
|Prague
|Czech Republic
|[[O2 Arena (Prague)|O2 Arena]]
|—
|—
|-
|July 14, 2022
|[[Budapest]]
|[[Hungary]]
|[[Papp László Budapest Sportaréna]]
|—
|—
|-
|July 16, 2022 {{efn|The concert on July 16, 2022 was a part of Rock the City.}}
|[[Bucharest]]
|[[Romania]]
|[[Romexpo]]
|—
|—
|-
|July 19, 2022 {{efn|The concert on July 19, 2022 was a part of [[Paléo Festival]].}}
|[[Nyon]]
|Switzerland
|Plaine de l'Asse
|{{n/a}}
|{{n/a}}
|-
|July 21, 2022
|Amsterdam
|Netherlands
|Ziggo Dome
|—
|—
|-
! colspan="6" |Leg 10 – Australia<ref>{{cite web |title=KISS have postponed their entire Australian tour due to WA border restrictions |url=https://www.nme.com/en_au/news/music/kiss-have-postponed-their-entire-australian-tour-due-to-wa-border-restrictions-3156161 |website=NME |access-date=16 February 2022 |language=en-AU |date=8 February 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Robinson |first1=Ellie |title=Kiss cancel Townsville date of Australian tour, announce Gold Coast show as replacement |url=https://www.nme.com/en_au/news/music/kiss-cancel-townsville-date-of-australian-tour-announce-gold-coast-show-as-replacement-3267957 |website=NME |access-date=July 13, 2022 |language=en-AU |date=July 13, 2022}}</ref>
|-
|August 20, 2022
| rowspan="3"|[[Melbourne]]
| rowspan="9"|Australia
| rowspan="3"|[[Rod Laver Arena]]
| rowspan="3"|—
| rowspan="3"|—
|-
|August 21, 2022
|-
|August 23, 2022
|-
|August 26, 2022
| rowspan="2" |[[Sydney]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Qudos Bank Arena]]{{ref|10|10}}
| rowspan="2"|—
| rowspan="2"|—
|-
|August 27, 2022
|-
|August 30, 2022
|[[Adelaide]]
|[[Adelaide Entertainment Centre]]
|—
|—
|-
|September 2, 2022
|[[Perth]]
|[[RAC Arena (Perth)|RAC Arena]]
|—
|—
|-
|September 6, 2022
|[[Brisbane]]
|[[Brisbane Entertainment Centre]]
|—
|—
|-
|September 10, 2022
|[[Gold Coast, Queensland|Gold Coast]]
|[[Robina Stadium|Cbus Super Stadium]]
|—
|—
|-
! colspan="6" |Leg 11 – North America<ref>{{cite web |last1=Trapp |first1=Philip |title=Foo Fighters, MCR, Slipknot + KISS to Headline Aftershock Festival 2022 |url=https://loudwire.com/aftershock-festival-2022-lineup-foo-fighters-my-chemical-romance-slipknot-kiss/ |website=Loudwire |access-date=February 24, 2022 |language=en |date=February 23, 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Helman |first1=Peter |title=Louder Than Life 2022 Headlined By NIN, Slipknot, Kiss, & RHCP |url=https://www.stereogum.com/2179087/louder-than-life-2022-headlined-by-nin-slipknot-kiss-rhcp/news/ |website=Stereogum |access-date=March 9, 2022 |language=en |date=9 March 2022}}</ref>
|-
|September 21, 2022
|[[West Palm Beach, Florida|West Palm Beach]]
|rowspan="3"|United States
|[[iTHINK Financial Amphitheatre]]
|—
|—
|-
|September 24, 2022 {{efn|The concert on September 24, 2022 was a part of [[Louder Than Life]].}}
|[[Louisville]]
|Highland Festival Grounds
|rowspan="2" {{n/a}}
|rowspan="2" {{n/a}}
|-
|October 7, 2022 {{efn|The concert on October 7, 2022 was a part of [[Aftershock Festival]].}}
|[[Sacramento]]
|[[American River Parkway#Discovery Park|Discovery Park]]
|-
! colspan="6" |Japan<ref>{{cite news |title=Kiss Announce November Show In Tokyo |url=https://bravewords.com/news/kiss-announce-november-show-in-tokyo |access-date=August 2, 2022 |work=[[Brave Words & Bloody Knuckles]] |date=August 2, 2022 |language=en}}</ref>
|-
|November 30, 2022
|Tokyo
|Japan
|Tokyo Dome{{ref|11|11}}
|—
|—
|-
! colspan="6" |North America<ref>{{cite web |title=Pantera To Co-Headline Mexico's Hell & Heaven Metal Fest |url=https://bravewords.com/news/pantera-to-co-headline-mexico-s-hell-heaven-metal-fest |website=[[Brave Words & Bloody Knuckles]] |access-date=August 26, 2022 |language=en |date=August 25, 2022}}</ref>
|-
|December 4, 2022 {{efn|The concert on December 4, 2022 was a part of [[Hell & Heaven Metal Fest]].}}
|Toluca
|Mexico
|Foro Pegaso{{ref|12|12}}
|{{n/a}}
|{{n/a}}
|-
! colspan="6" |Leg 12 – Latin America
|-
|April 15, 2023{{efn|name="mor"|The concerts on April 15, 22 and 30, 2023 are a part of Monsters of Rock.}}
|[[Bogotá]]
|[[Colombia]]
|[[Estadio El Campín]]
|—
|—
|-
|April 22, 2023{{efn|name="mor"}}
|[[São Paulo]]
|[[Brazil]]
|[[Allianz Parque]]
|—
|—
|-
|April 30, 2023{{efn|name="mor"}}
|[[Santiago]]
|[[Chile]]
|[[Estadio Santa Laura-Universidad SEK|Estadio Santa Laura-Universidad Sek]]
|—
|—
|-
! colspan="6" |Leg 13 – Europe<ref>{{cite web |title=Kiss 2023 live in Deutschland: Tour, Tickets, Termine, Städte |url=https://www.metal-hammer.de/metal-hammer-praesentiert-kiss-2-1318779/ |website=Metal Hammer |access-date=17 November 2022 |language=de-DE |date=17 November 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Lillywhite |first1=Maisie |title=Rock icons Kiss announce Plymouth gig date |url=https://www.plymouthherald.co.uk/whats-on/music-nightlife/kiss-tour-2023-iconic-rockers-7911224 |website=Plymouth Live |access-date=9 December 2022 |language=en |date=9 December 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Lewry |first1=Fraser |title=Kiss announce final ever UK dates |url=https://www.loudersound.com/news/kiss-announce-final-ever-uk-dates |website=Louder Sound |access-date=12 December 2022 |language=en |date=12 December 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Kennelty |first1=Greg |title=Iron Maiden, Slipknot, Motley Crue & Over 170 More Bands Booked For Hellfest 2023 |url=https://metalinjection.net/tour-dates/iron-maiden-slipknot-motley-crue-over-170-more-bands-booked-for-hellfest-2023 |website=Metal Injection |access-date=15 December 2022 |date=15 December 2022}}</ref>
|-
|June 3, 2023
|[[Plymouth]]
|rowspan="3"|England
|[[Home Park]]
|—
|—
|-
|June 5, 2023
|Birmingham
|[[St. Andrew's Stadium]]
|—
|—
|-
|June 6, 2023
|[[Newcastle upon Tyne]]
|[[St. James' Park]]
|—
|—
|-
|June 10, 2023
|Prague
|Czech Republic
|[[Letňany]]
|—
|—
|-
|June 12, 2023
|Amsterdam
|Netherlands
|[[Johan Cruyff Arena]]
|—
|—
|-
|June 13, 2023
|Brussels
|Belgium
|[[King Baudouin Stadium]]
|—
|—
|-
|June 15, 2023{{efn|The concert on June 15, 2023 is set to be a part of [[Hellfest]].}}
|Clisson
|France
|Val de Moine
|{{n/a}}
|{{n/a}}
|-
|June 17, 2023
|Munich
|Germany
|[[Königsplatz, Munich|Königsplatz]]
|—
|—
|-
|June 19, 2023
|Krakow
|Poland
|Tauron Arena
|—
|—
|-
|June 21, 2023
|Dresden
|rowspan="2"|Germany
|[[Ostragehege|Festwiese Ostragehege]]
|—
|—
|-
|June 22, 2023
|Berlin
|[[Olympiastadion (Berlin)|Olympiastadion]]
|—
|—
|-
|June 23–25, 2023{{efn|The concert on June 23–25, 2023 is set to be a part of Rock Imperium Festival.}}
|Cartagena
|Spain
|Parque el Batel
|{{n/a}}
|{{n/a}}
|-
|June 27, 2023
|Lyon
|France
|[[Stade de Gerland|Stade Matmut de Gerland]]
|—
|—
|-
|June 29, 2023{{efn|The concert on June 29, 2023 is set to be a part of Lucca Festival.}}
|Tuscany
|Italy
|Piazza Napoleone
|{{n/a}}
|{{n/a}}
|-
|July 1, 2023
|Mannheim
|rowspan="2"|Germany
|[[Maimarktgelände]]
|—
|—
|-
|July 2, 2023
|Cologne
|[[RheinEnergieStadion]]
|—
|—
|-
|July 5, 2023
|London
|rowspan="2"|England
|[[Wembley Stadium]]
|—
|—
|-
|July 7, 2023
|Manchester
|[[City of Manchester Stadium|Etihad Stadium]]
|—
|—
|-
|July 8, 2023
|Glasgow
|Scotland
|[[Hampden Park]]
|—
|—
|-
|July 12, 2023
|rowspan="2"|[[Rättvik]]
|rowspan="2"|Sweden
|rowspan="2"|[[Dalhalla]]
|rowspan="2"|—
|rowspan="2"|—
|-
|July 13, 2023
|-
|July 15, 2023
|Tonsberg
|Norway
|Kaldnes
|—
|—
|-
! colspan="4"|Total
!1,311,197 / 1,419,526 (92.36%)
!$130,842,105
|}

* {{note|1|Note 1}}At this show, the band performed for 45 minutes until a storm resulted in them stopping the rest of the show.
* {{note|2|Note 2}}For this show, the band and the audience sang "[[Happy Birthday to You|Happy Birthday]]" to Gene Simmons, as he turned 70 the following day.
* {{note|3|Note 3}}The band and the audience sang "Happy Birthday" to the band's manager [[Doc McGhee]] who turned 69.
* {{note|4|Note 4}}[[Yoshiki (musician)|Yoshiki]] made an appearance to perform "Beth" and "Rock and Roll All Nite" with the band.
* {{note|5|Note 5}}Yoshiki joined the band again for this show.
* {{note|6|Note 6}}There was no opening act for this show, as David Lee Roth's Las Vegas residency legally prevented him from performing elsewhere in Nevada.
* {{note|7|Note 7}}The band dedicated "Do You Love Me" to [[Kobe Bryant]] and the victims of the [[2020 Calabasas helicopter crash]] at this show.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/kiss-kobe-bryant-tribute-staples-center-962893/|title=See Kiss Pay Tribute to Kobe Bryant at Los Angeles Concert|publisher=Rolling Stone|date=March 5, 2020|access-date=March 5, 2020}}</ref>
* {{note|8|Note 8}} Simmons celebrated his birthday at this show with the band and audience singing "Happy Birthday", as he had turned 72.<ref>{{cite web |title=KISS Celebrate GENE SIMMONS' 72nd Birthday On Stage In Toledo; Video |url=https://bravewords.com/news/kiss-celebrate-gene-simmons-72nd-birthday-on-stage-in-toledo-video |website=[[Brave Words & Bloody Knuckles]] |access-date=August 26, 2021 |language=en |date=August 26, 2021}}</ref>
* {{note|9|Note 9}}At this show, Simmons' platform malfunctioned during the opening song, tilting to one side. Simmons was able to maintain his balance until his platform was carefully lowered while the band performed an extended introduction.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Wilkening |first1=Matthew |title=Watch Kiss' Gene Simmons Overcome 'Spinal Tap' Stage Moment |url=https://ultimateclassicrock.com/gene-simmons-pod-malfunction/ |website=Ultimate Classic Rock |access-date=October 18, 2021 |language=en |date=October 10, 2021}}</ref>
* {{note|10|Note 10}}On the first of two performances in Sydney, Simmons celebrated his birthday with the band and audience singing "Happy Birthday" while being given a cake by the band's manager McGhee, as he turned 73 the day before.<ref>{{cite web |title=Watch: Kiss's Gene Simmons Celebrates 73rd Birthday Onstage In Sydney |url=https://blabbermouth.net/news/watch-kisss-gene-simmons-celebrates-73rd-birthday-onstage-in-sydney |website=Blabbermouth.net |access-date=28 August 2022 |language=en |date=27 August 2022}}</ref>
* {{note|11|Note 11}}Billed as Kiss' final Japan performance.
* {{note|12|Note 12}}Billed as Kiss' final Mexico performance.

=== Postponed and cancelled dates ===
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
! width="200"| Date
! width="200"| City
! width="150"| Country
! width="300"| Venue
! width="300"| Reason
|-
|September 16, 2019
|Oakland
|rowspan="3"|United States
|Oakland Arena
|Postponed to March 6, 2020<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.mercurynews.com/2019/09/06/kiss-postpones-dates-on-farewell-tour-including-oakland-los-angeles/|title=KISS postpones dates on farewell tour, including Oakland, Los Angeles|date=September 6, 2019}}</ref>
|-
|September 20, 2019
|Los Angeles
|Staples Center
|Postponed to March 4, 2020
|-
|September 14, 2019
|West Valley City
|USANA Amphitheatre
|Postponed due to Simmons undergoing a medical procedure<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.blabbermouth.net/news/gene-simmons-to-undergo-medical-procedure-kisss-salt-lake-city-concert-postponed/|title=GENE SIMMONS To Undergo 'Medical Procedure'; KISS's Salt Lake City Concert Postponed|date=September 13, 2019|website=BLABBERMOUTH.NET}}</ref> Rescheduled later to September 24, 2020
|-
|November 16, 2019
|Perth
|rowspan="9"|Australia
|Perth Arena
|Rescheduled to December 3, 2019, in place of the cancelled New Zealand show
|-
|November 19, 2019
|Adelaide
|Adelaide Entertainment Centre
|rowspan="9"|Cancelled due to Paul Stanley's health issues<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://wallofsoundau.com/2019/11/14/kiss-australian-tour-cancelled-due-to-paul-stanleys-illness/|title=KISS Australian Tour Cancelled Due To Paul Stanley's Illness|date=November 14, 2019|website=Wall Of Sound|language=en-US|access-date=November 14, 2019}}</ref>
|-
|November 21, 2019
|rowspan="2"|Melbourne
|rowspan="2"|Rod Laver Arena
|-
|November 22, 2019
|-
|November 23, 2019
|Newcastle
|Newcastle Number 1 Sports Ground
|-
|November 26, 2019
|Sydney
|Qudos Bank Arena
|-
|November 28, 2019
|Brisbane
|Brisbane Entertainment Centre
|-
|November 30, 2019
|Melbourne
|Rod Laver Arena
|-
|December 3, 2019
|Perth
|RAC Arena
|-
|December 3, 2019
|Auckland
|New Zealand
|Spark Arena<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nzherald.co.nz/entertainment/news/article.cfm?c_id=1501119&objectid=12284148|title=Illness prompts Kiss to cancel Auckland date on End of the Road tour|date=November 10, 2019|via=www.nzherald.co.nz}}</ref>
|-
|March 12, 2020
|Tulsa
|rowspan="3"|United States
|BOK Center
|rowspan="66"|[[COVID-19 pandemic]] <ref>{{cite web|url=https://ultimateclassicrock.com/kiss-and-david-lee-roth-coronavirus-postpone/|title=Kiss And David Lee Roth Postpone March Dates Due To Coronavirus|publisher=Ultimate Classic Rock|date=March 12, 2020|access-date=March 12, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.loudersound.com/news/the-uks-download-festival-has-been-officially-cancelled|title=The UK's Download festival has been officially cancelled|publisher=Louder|date=March 26, 2020|access-date=March 26, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.copenhell.dk/news/2020/4/7/copenhell-will-not-take-place-this-year|title=COPENHELL WILL NOT TAKE PLACE THIS YEAR|publisher=Copenhell|access-date=May 2, 2020}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{cite web|url=https://www.loudersound.com/news/kiss-postpone-summer-european-tour|title=Kiss postpone summer European tour|publisher=Louder|date=June 5, 2020|access-date=June 6, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.kissonline.com/news?n_id=131163|title=End Of The Road Latin America Update|work=www.kissonline.com|date=October 13, 2020|access-date=October 13, 2020}}</ref>
|-
|March 14, 2020
|Lafayette
|Cajundome
|-
|March 15, 2020
|Biloxi
|Mississippi Coast Coliseum
|-
|April 24, 2020
|San Salvador
|El Salvador
|Estadio Jorge "Mágico" González
|-
|April 28, 2020
|San José
|Costa Rica
|Estadio Nacional
|-
|April 30, 2020
|Bogotá
|Colombia
|Movistar Arena
|-
|May 2, 2020
|Lima
|Peru
|Arena Costa Verde
|-
|May 5, 2020
|Santiago
|Chile
|Movistar Arena
|-
|May 7, 2020
|Asunción
|Paraguay
|Jockey Club del Paraguay
|-
|May 9, 2020
|Buenos Aires
|Argentina
|Campo Argentino de Polo
|-
|May 12, 2020
|Porto Alegre
| rowspan="6" |Brazil
|Arena do Grêmio
|-
|May 14, 2020
|Curitiba
|Pedreira Paulo Leminski
|-
|May 16, 2020
|São Paulo
|Allianz Parque
|-
|May 17, 2020
|Ribeirão Preto
|Arena Eurobike
|-
|May 19, 2020
|Uberlândia
|Estádio Parque do Sabiá
|-
|May 21, 2020
|Brasília
|Nilson Nelson Gymnasium
|-
|June 12, 2020
|Leicestershire
|England
|Download Festival
|-
|June 18, 2020
|Copenhagen
|Denmark
|Copenhell
|-
|June 9, 2020
|Paris
|France
|[[AccorHotels Arena]]
|-
|June 14, 2020
|[[Dortmund]]
|rowspan="2"|Germany
|[[Westfalenhallen]]
|-
|June 15, 2020
|[[Hamburg]]
|[[Barclaycard Arena (Hamburg)|Barclaycard Arena]]
|-
|June 20, 2020
|[[Sandnes]]
|Norway
|[[Øster Hus Arena]]
|-
|June 23, 2020
|[[Gothenburg]]
|rowspan="2"|Sweden
|[[Scandinavium]]
|-
|June 25, 2020
|[[Stockholm]]
|[[Tele2 Arena]]
|-
|June 27, 2020
|[[Helsinki]]
|Finland
|[[Hartwall Arena]]
|-
|June 29, 2020
|[[Kaunas]]
|[[Lithuania]]
|[[Žalgiris Arena]]
|-
|July 1, 2020
|Prague
|Czech Republic
|[[O2 Arena (Prague)|O2 Arena]]
|-
|July 4, 2020{{efn|This concert on July 4, 2020 should have been part of Barcelona Rock Fest.}}
|Santa Coloma de Gramenet
|rowspan="2"|Spain
|Parc de Can Zam
|-
|July 5, 2020
|[[Madrid]]
|[[WiZink Center]]
|-
|July 7, 2020
|[[Lisbon]]
|[[Portugal]]
|[[Altice Arena]]
|-
|July 10, 2020
|[[Frankfurt]]
|rowspan="2"|Germany
|[[Festhalle Frankfurt|Festhalle]]
|-
|July 11, 2020
|[[Stuttgart]]
|[[Hanns-Martin-Schleyer-Halle]]
|-
|July 13, 2020
|[[Verona]]
|Italy
|[[Verona Arena|Arena di Verona]]
|-
|July 15, 2020
|[[Gliwice]]
|Poland
|[[Gliwice Arena]]
|-
|July 16, 2020
|[[Budapest]]
|[[Hungary]]
|[[László Papp Budapest Sports Arena]]
|-
|July 18, 2020
|[[Sofia]]
|[[Bulgaria]]
|[[Armeets Arena]]
|-
|July 21, 2020
|[[Nyon]]
|Switzerland
|[[Paléo Festival]]
|-
|July 25, 2020
|[[Johannesburg]]
|South Africa
|[[Ticketpro Dome]]
|-
|August 28, 2020
|[[Burgettstown, Pennsylvania|Burgettstown]]
|rowspan="24"|United States
|[[S&T Bank Music Park]]
|-
|August 29, 2020
|[[Atlantic City, New Jersey|Atlantic City]]
|[[Boardwalk Hall]]
|-
|August 31, 2020
|[[Canandaigua, New York|Canandaigua]]
|[[Marvin Sands Performing Arts Center]]
|-
|September 3, 2020
|[[Bangor, Maine|Bangor]]
|[[Darling's Waterfront Pavilion]]
|-
|September 4, 2020
|[[Mansfield, Massachusetts|Mansfield]]
|[[Xfinity Center (Mansfield, Massachusetts)|Xfinity Center]]
|-
|September 5, 2020
|[[Hartford, Connecticut|Hartford]]
|[[Xfinity Theatre]]
|-
|September 8, 2020
|Atlanta
|[[Cellairis Amphitheatre at Lakewood]]
|-
|September 9, 2020
|Raleigh
|[[Coastal Credit Union Music Park]]
|-
|September 11, 2020
|[[Clarkston, Michigan|Clarkston]]
|[[DTE Energy Music Theatre]]
|-
|September 13, 2020
|[[Tinley Park, Illinois|Tinley Park]]
|[[Hollywood Casino Amphitheatre (Tinley Park, Illinois)|Hollywood Casino Amphitheatre]]
|-
|September 14, 2020
|[[Fairborn, Ohio|Fairborn]]
|[[Nutter Center]]
|-
|September 15, 2020
|Milwaukee
|[[American Family Insurance Amphitheater]]
|-
|September 19, 2020
|[[George, Washington|George]]
|[[The Gorge Amphitheatre]]
|-
|September 20, 2020
|[[Ridgefield, Washington|Ridgefield]]
|[[Sunlight Supply Amphitheater]]
|-
|September 22, 2020
|[[Boise, Idaho|Boise]]
|[[ExtraMile Arena]]
|-
|September 24, 2020
|[[West Valley City, Utah|West Valley City]]
|[[USANA Amphitheatre]]
|-
|September 26, 2020
|[[San Bernardino, California|San Bernardino]]
|[[Glen Helen Amphitheater]]
|-
|September 27, 2020
|[[Chula Vista, California|Chula Vista]]
|[[North Island Credit Union Amphitheatre]]
|-
|September 29, 2020
|[[Phoenix, Arizona|Phoenix]]
|[[Ak-Chin Pavilion]]
|-
|October 1, 2020
|[[Austin, Texas|Austin]]
|[[Germania Insurance Amphitheater]]
|-
|October 2, 2020
|[[Fort Worth, Texas|Fort Worth]]
|[[Dickies Arena]]
|-
|October 4, 2020
|[[Tulsa, Oklahoma|Tulsa]]
|[[BOK Center]]
|-
|October 6, 2020
|[[Biloxi, Mississippi|Biloxi]]
|[[Mississippi Coast Coliseum]]
|-
|October 7, 2020
|[[Lafayette, Louisiana|Lafayette]]
|[[Cajundome]]
|-
|November 10, 2020
|[[Brasília]]
|rowspan="2"|Brazil
|[[Nilson Nelson Gymnasium]]
|-
|November 12, 2020
|[[Uberlândia]]
|[[Estádio Parque do Sabiá]]
|-
|December 4, 2020
|[[San José, Costa Rica|San José]]
|[[Costa Rica]]
|[[Estadio Nacional de Costa Rica (2011)|Estadio Nacional]]
|-
|December 8, 2020
|[[San Salvador]]
|[[El Salvador]]
|[[Estadio Jorge "Mágico" González]]
|-
|August 22, 2021
|rowspan="2"|Hartford
|rowspan="13"|United States
|rowspan="2"|Xfinity Theatre
|rowspan="2"|Postponed due to [[Hurricane Henri]]
|-
|August 23, 2021
|-
|August 26, 2021
|Burgettstown
|The Pavilion at Star Lake
|rowspan="7"|Postponed due to Paul Stanley and Gene Simmons contracting COVID-19<ref>{{cite magazine |last1=Hudak |first1=Joseph |title=Kiss Cancel Show After Paul Stanley Tests Positive for Covid |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/kiss-cancel-concert-paul-stanley-covid-1217797/ |magazine=Rolling Stone |access-date=28 August 2021 |date=27 August 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Saturday's KISS concert in Raleigh postponed after band member tests positive for COVID-19 |url=https://www.cbs17.com/news/local-news/wake-county-news/saturdays-kiss-concert-in-raleigh-postponed-after-band-member-tests-positive-for-covid-19/ |website=CBS17 |access-date=28 August 2021 |date=27 August 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine |last1=Blistein |first1=Jon |title=Gene Simmons Tests Positive for Covid-19, Kiss Postpone More Tour Dates |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/gene-simmons-tests-positive-for-covid-19-kiss-postpone-more-tour-dates-1219187/ |magazine=Rolling Stone |access-date=31 August 2021 |date=31 August 2021}}</ref>
|-
|August 28, 2021
|Raleigh
|Coastal Credit Union Music Park
|-
|August 29, 2021
|Atlanta
|Cellairis Amphitheatre at Lakewood
|-
|September 1, 2021
|[[Clarkston, Michigan|Clarkston]]
|[[DTE Energy Music Theatre]]
|-
|September 2, 2021
|[[Fairborn, Ohio|Fairborn]]
|[[Nutter Center]]
|-
|September 4, 2021
|[[Tinley Park, Illinois|Tinley Park]]
|[[Hollywood Casino Amphitheatre (Tinley Park, Illinois)|Hollywood Casino Amphitheatre]]
|-
|September 5, 2021
|Milwaukee
|[[American Family Insurance Amphitheater]]
|-
|September 21, 2021
|Boise
|ExtraMile Arena
|Cancelled<ref>{{cite web |title=KISS: End of the Road World Tour - 9.21.21 - CANCELLED |url=https://www.extramilearena.com/events/detail/kiss-end-of-the-road-world-tour#:~:text=11%2F21%20Update%3A-,The%20upcoming%20%E2%80%9CKISS%3A%20End%20of%20the%20Road%20World%20Tour%22,used%20to%20purchase%20the%20tickets. |website=ExtraMile Arena |access-date=18 September 2021 |language=en}}</ref>
|-
|October 8, 2021
|West Palm Beach
|iTHINK Financial Amphitheatre
|Weather issues<ref>{{cite web |title=KISS Concert In West Palm Beach Postponed 'Due To Ongoing Weather Issues' |url=https://www.blabbermouth.net/news/kiss-concert-in-west-palm-beach-postponed-due-to-ongoing-weather-issues/ |website=BLABBERMOUTH.NET |access-date=October 10, 2021 |date=October 9, 2021}}</ref>
|-
|October 17, 2021
|[[Fairborn, Ohio|Fairborn]]
|[[Nutter Center]]
|rowspan="2"|Postponed<ref>{{cite web |title=KISS concert at Nutter Center postponed again |url=https://www.springfieldnewssun.com/local/just-in-kiss-concert-at-nutter-center-postponed-again/AFYHSGWAQJEBPNK2UCQKTTR2A4/ |website=Springfield News-Sun |access-date=October 18, 2021 |language=English |date=October 17, 2021}}</ref>
|-
|November 5, 2021
|[[West Palm Beach, Florida|West Palm Beach]]
|[[iTHINK Financial Amphitheatre]]
|-
|November 14, 2021
|Perth
|rowspan="9"|Australia
|[[Perth Arena|RAC Arena]]
|rowspan="9"|[[COVID-19 pandemic]]
|-
|November 17, 2021
|Adelaide
|[[Adelaide Entertainment Centre]]
|-
|November 20, 2021
|rowspan="3"|Melbourne
|rowspan="3"|[[Rod Laver Arena]]
|-
|November 21, 2021
|-
|November 23, 2021
|-
|November 26, 2021
|rowspan="2"|Sydney
|rowspan="2"|[[Sydney Super Dome|Qudos Bank Arena]]
|-
|November 27, 2021
|-
|November 30, 2021
|Brisbane
|[[Brisbane Entertainment Centre]]
|-
|December 4, 2021
|Townsville
|[[Queensland Country Bank Stadium]]
|-
|December 29, 2021
|rowspan="12"|Las Vegas
|rowspan="12"|United States
|rowspan="12"|Zappos Theater
|rowspan="12"|Cancelled due to safety protocols<ref>{{cite web |title=Kiss' Zappos Theater residency canceled |url=https://www.reviewjournal.com/entertainment/entertainment-columns/kats/kiss-zappos-theater-residency-canceled-2469250/ |website=Las Vegas Review-Journal |access-date=October 30, 2021 |date=30 October 2021}}</ref>
|-
|December 31, 2021
|-
|January 1, 2022
|-
|January 19, 2022
|-
|January 21, 2022
|-
|January 22, 2022
|-
|January 26, 2022
|-
|January 28, 2022
|-
|January 29, 2022
|-
|February 2, 2022
|-
|February 4, 2022
|-
|February 5, 2022
|-
|June 30, 2022
|Saint-Vulbas
|France
|Polo Club de la Plaine de l'Ain
|Cancelled due to rain water flooding the stage
|-
|September 10, 2022
|Townsville
|Australia
|Queensland Country Bank Stadium
|Relocated due to scheduling conflicts
|}

==Extra concerts==
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
! width="170"| Date
! width="140"| City
! width="140"| Country
! width="220"| Venue
! width="220"| Event
|- bgcolor="#DDDDDD"
|-
|December 31, 2020
|[[Dubai]]
|[[United Arab Emirates]]
|[[Atlantis The Palm, Dubai|Atlantis, The Palm]]
|New Year's Eve livestream
|-
|June 11, 2021
|New York City
|United States
|Battery Park
|''Biography: Kisstory'' premiere
|}

==Personnel==

===Kiss===
*[[Paul Stanley]] – vocals, rhythm guitar
*[[Gene Simmons]] – vocals, bass
*[[Eric Singer]] – drums, piano, vocals
*[[Tommy Thayer]] – lead guitar, vocals


===Guest appearances===
*[[Yoshiki (musician)|Yoshiki]] – piano on "Beth", drums on "Rock and Roll All Nite" (December 11 and 17, 2019)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://japantoday.com/category/entertainment/yoshiki-makes-surprise-appearance-at-kiss-concert-in-tokyo|title=Yoshiki makes surprise appearance at Kiss concert in Tokyo|website=Japan Today}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.blabbermouth.net/news/kiss-joined-by-x-japans-yoshiki-for-two-songs-at-tokyo-concert-video/|title=KISS Joined By X JAPAN's YOSHIKI For Two Songs At Tokyo Concert (Video)|last=Blabbermouth|date=December 13, 2019|website=BLABBERMOUTH.NET|access-date=December 14, 2019}}</ref>

== References ==
'''Notes'''
{{notelist}}

'''References'''
{{reflist}}

==External links==
*[http://www.kissonline.com/tour Kiss Online]

{{Kiss}}

[[Category:2019 concert tours]]
[[Category:2020 concert tours]]
[[Category:2021 concert tours]]
[[Category:2022 concert tours]]
[[Category:2023 concert tours]]
[[Category:Kiss (band) concert tours]]
[[Category:Farewell concert tours]]
[[Category:Concert tours postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic]]

Home Park

2022-12-20T14:07:45Z

186.219.107.189: /* Other uses */

{{Short description|Football stadium}}
{{other uses|Home Park (disambiguation)}}
{{Use British English|date=December 2012}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2021}}
{{Infobox venue
| name = Home Park
| image = File:homepark2.png
| image_size = 300
| caption = The view of the ground from the Zoo Corner prior to the Grandstand renovation
| location = [[Plymouth]], [[Postcodes in the United Kingdom|PL2 3DQ]] [[Devon]], [[England]]
| coordinates = {{coord|50|23|17|N|4|09|3|W|type:landmark|display=it}}
| built = 1892
| opened = 1893
| renovated = 2001 & 2019
| record_attendance = 43,587
| owner = [[Plymouth Argyle F.C.|Plymouth Argyle]]
| operator = [[Plymouth Argyle F.C.|Plymouth Argyle]]
| surface = Fibrelastic Rootzone (Grass)
| construction_cost = [[Pound sterling|£]]11m (2001) & [[Pound sterling|£]]10m (2019)
| architect = [[Barr Construction Ltd|Barr Construction]] (2001) & [[GL Events UK|GL Events]] (2019)
| former_names =
| tenants = [[Plymouth Argyle F.C.|Plymouth Argyle]] (1901–present)
| capacity =
17,900<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.plymouthherald.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/plymouth-argyle-home-park-capacity-1846560|title=Home Park capacity set for 17,900 after stage one of renovation work|first=Chris|last=Errington|date=31 July 2018|website=Plymouthherald.co.uk|access-date=25 December 2021}}</ref>
| dimensions = 105 x 70 [[Metre|m]]<ref>[http://www.soccerbase.com/grounds2.sd?groundid=135 Pitch Dimensions] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070806101343/http://www.soccerbase.com/grounds2.sd?groundid=135 |date=6 August 2007 }} Soccerbase. Retrieved 21 January 2010.</ref> (114 x 78 [[Yard|yd]])
| scoreboard = Bendac infiLED screen
}}

'''Home Park''' is a [[Association football|football]] [[stadium]] in [[Plymouth]], [[England]]. The ground has been the home of [[Football League One]] club [[Plymouth Argyle F.C.|Plymouth Argyle]] since 1901.<ref name="Home Park Story">[http://www.greensonscreen.co.uk/sv-homeparkstory.asp The Home Park Story] Greens on Screen. Retrieved 16 January 2010. {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080509105136/http://www.greensonscreen.co.uk/sv-homeparkstory.asp |date=9 May 2008 }}</ref>

After undergoing considerable development in the 1920s and 1930s, the ground suffered heavy damage in [[World War II]]. It reopened in time for the resumption of the [[Football League]] in 1945, and underwent further improvements in the 1950s, including the installation of [[Floodlights (sport)|floodlights]] and a new double-decker [[grandstand]]. The ground remained relatively unchanged until 2001, when construction of three new all-seater stands began.<ref>[http://www.greensonscreen.co.uk/homepark1.asp 2001 Redevelopment] Greens on Screen. Retrieved 16 January 2010.</ref> The work was completed in 2002, and after further work the stadium became all-seater in the summer of 2007.<ref>[http://www.pafc.co.uk/page/NewsDetail/0,,10364~1034696,00.html No Standing Room] Plymouth Argyle FC. Retrieved 16 January 2010. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120527131914/http://www.pafc.co.uk/page/NewsDetail/0%2C%2C10364~1034696%2C00.html |date=27 May 2012 }}</ref>

The stadium's record attendance was in 1936, when 43,596 spectators watched the club play a [[Football League Second Division|Second Division]] match against [[Aston Villa F.C.|Aston Villa]]. The record average attendance for a single season, 23,290, came in the [[1946–47 in English football|1946–47 season]].<ref>[http://www.greensonscreen.co.uk/gosdb-seasons.asp Argyle Seasons] Greens on Screen. Retrieved 16 January 2010.</ref> The stadium was selected as part of England's [[English 2018 and 2022 FIFA World Cup bid|2018 FIFA World Cup bid]] by the [[The Football Association|FA]] in December 2009.<ref>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/internationals/8414235.stm England's 2018 World Cup Bid] BBC Sport. Retrieved 16 January 2010.</ref><ref>[http://www.thisisdevon.co.uk/news/THEATRE-GREENS/article-1604256-detail/article.html New Home Park] Western Morning News. Retrieved 16 January 2010. {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110723135730/http://www.thisisdevon.co.uk/news/THEATRE-GREENS/article-1604256-detail/article.html |date=23 July 2011 }}</ref> The ground has played host to [[England national football team|England]] youth internationals, and a [[1977–78 European Cup Winners' Cup|UEFA Cup Winners' Cup]] match between [[AS Saint-Étienne|Saint-Étienne]] and [[Manchester United F.C.|Manchester United]] in 1977.<ref>[http://www.manutd.com/default.sps?pagegid={EE4D6083-FCB8-4FAB-A765-75E2B0F4B4E0}&section=cupDetails&sectionid=1042&custompageid=1042 European Cup Winners' Cup] Manchester United FC. Retrieved 16 January 2010.</ref> Home Park has also hosted [[Rugby union]] and [[Track and field athletics|athletics]], and live music in the summer, with [[Elton John]], [[George Michael]] and [[Rod Stewart]] among the acts who have performed at the ground.<ref>[http://www.pafc.co.uk/page/NewsDetail/0,,10364~1055026,00.html George Michael at Home Park] Plymouth Argyle FC. Retrieved 16 January 2010. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090105194243/http://www.pafc.co.uk/page/NewsDetail/0%2C%2C10364~1055026%2C00.html |date=5 January 2009 }}</ref>

==Stands==
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:left;"
|-
!Stand
!For
!Capacity
|-
|Mayflower Stand
|Home Fans
|5,403 (seated)
|-
|Devonport End
|Home Fans
|2,832 (seated)
|-
|Lyndhurst Stand
|Home Fans
|7,072 (seated - includes Family Corner)
|-
|Barn Park End
|Home & Away Fans
|2,907 (seated)
|}

The Mayflower stand, known as the Grandstand, reopened fully on 1 January 2020 following a significant refurbishment. The other three stands are each very similar in design and are linked together at the corners, having been built in 2001.

The Devonport End houses the more vocal of the club's supporters.<ref>[http://www.pafc.co.uk/page/FamilyAreaIndex/0,,10364,00.html Family Area] Plymouth Argyle FC. Retrieved 18 January 2010. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091227023647/http://www.pafc.co.uk/page/FamilyAreaIndex/0%2C%2C10364%2C00.html |date=27 December 2009 }}</ref> The Lyndhurst Stand is the largest of the three stands, holding about 7,000 spectators, including the corners. The corner towards the East side of the ground is now the dedicated family corner. The Barn Park End is where the away supporters are housed. It holds about 3,000 spectators. The standard allocation given to visiting clubs had previously been 1,300, and this is increased as and when demand requires it.

All three stands have good views and standard facilities for a football stadium, including [[concourse]]s, merchandise stands and food and drink outlets. The pitch measures about 100 metres (109 yards) long by 66 metres (72 yards) wide, with a few metres of run-off space on each side. The ground also has two pitch covers, rain and frost, to protect the pitch against adverse winter weather.

==History==

===Construction and early years===
Home Park was originally used by the now defunct [[Devonport Albion R.F.C.|Devonport Albion]] rugby team from 1893 to 1894. Following a dispute with the ground's owners over rent, Albion left<ref>{{cite news |title=FOOTBALL. DECISION TO LEAVE HOME. |work=Western Morning News |date=4 September 1894 |access-date=2 March 2021 |url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000329/18940904/120/0006| via = [[British Newspaper Archive]]|url-access=subscription }}</ref> and the newly formed [[Plymouth R.F.C.|Plymouth Rugby]] moved in, eventually also leaving, in 1899.<ref>{{cite news |title=FOOTBALL |work=Torquay Times and South Devon Advertiser |date=28 July 1899 |access-date=2 March 2021 |url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0001420/18990728/052/0003| via = [[British Newspaper Archive]]|url-access=subscription }}</ref> In 1901 the Argyle Athletic Club obtained a lease on the ground, then an oval-shaped bowl and [[Cinder track|cinder]] track surrounded by [[Allotment (gardening)|allotments]] and farmland.<ref name="100 Grounds">[http://100groundsclub.blogspot.com/2010/01/my-matchday-239-home-park.html The 100 Football Grounds] 100 Grounds Club. Retrieved 16 January 2010.</ref> The new owners staged their first event, an athletics meeting, on [[Whit Monday]] in 1901, however, leaseholder Clarence Spooner was keen for it to stage football. Following a series of successful trial matches involving Argyle Football Club, which attracted healthy crowds, Spooner made the decision to focus on establishing the first professional football club in [[Devon]].<ref name="Home Park Story"/> The club, formed in 1886, changed its name to Plymouth Argyle in 1903 and became professional that same year. Home Park played host to its first competitive match, against [[Northampton Town F.C.|Northampton Town]], on 5 September 1903 in front of a crowd of 4,438. At the time the ground had one wooden grandstand which could accommodate 2,000 people, while the other three sides of the ground were surrounded by [[Tailings|slag heap]] [[Bank (geography)|banking]] with a waist-high fence. When Argyle joined the [[Football League]] in 1920 several improvements were required to meet safety requirements.<ref name="Home Park Story"/>

The wooden grandstand was demolished and replaced by a much larger and more modern structure at a cost of £12,000, while concrete terracing with crush barriers were added around the other three sides of the ground. A pitched roof was erected along the main entrance at the Devonport End of the ground, to provide cover for supporters using that terrace. The new grandstand incorporated players changing rooms and club offices. Many of these facilities were built with funds provided by the official supporters club.<ref name="Home Park Story"/> By the 1930s the ground was regularly hosting crowds in excess of 20,000 and on 10 October 1936 the record attendance was set. A crowd of 43,596 were in attendance to watch the club play out a 2–2 draw with [[Aston Villa]] in the [[Football League Second Division]]. The ground continued to host Second Division football until the outbreak of war in 1939.<ref>[http://www.plymouthdata.info/Second%20World%20War-1941-Blitz.htm The Plymouth Blitz] Plymouth Data. Retrieved 18 January 2010.{{cite web
| website = The Encyclopaedia of Plymouth History
| publisher = Plymouth Data
| last = Moseley
| first = Brian
| title = Plymouth Blitz – The March Raids
| date = April 2011
| url = http://www.plymouthdata.info/Second%20World%20War-1941-Blitz.htm
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20131203091424/http://www.plymouthdata.info/Second%20World%20War-1941-Blitz.htm
| archive-date = 3 December 2013
| access-date = 15 February 2015}}</ref>

===Wartime bombing===
The city of [[Plymouth]] was hit hard during the [[World War II|Second World War]] due to its strength as a military base: [[HMNB Devonport]] was the largest naval base in Western Europe.<ref>[http://www.royalnavy.mod.uk/operations-and-support/establishments/naval-bases-and-air-stations/hmnb-devonport/ HMNB Devonport] Royal Navy. Retrieved 16 January 2010. {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090414144639/http://www.royalnavy.mod.uk/operations-and-support/establishments/naval-bases-and-air-stations/hmnb-devonport/ |date=14 April 2009 }}</ref> As the ground was so close to the city centre and [[Plymouth Sound]], it was unlikely that it would escape unharmed. The [[Football League]] was abandoned three games into the [[1939–40 in English football|1939–40 season]], but Home Park continued to host matches until summer 1940 in the hastily organised [[1939–40 in English football#League South-West|South West Regional League]].<ref>[http://www.greensonscreen.co.uk/gosdb-season.asp?years=1939-1940 1939–40 Season] Greens on Screen. Retrieved 16 January 2010.</ref> In April 1941 there was a series of [[Luftwaffe]] bombing raids on the city, known as the [[Plymouth Blitz]]; Home Park did not escape. The Grandstand was all but destroyed after sustaining multiple hits and the pitch was littered with impact craters, which left the club facing a major rebuilding operation when the war ended in 1945.

===Post-War===
[[Image:Home Park 1996.jpg|right|thumb|Home Park in 1996.]]
Several drastic measures were required to be ready for the resumption of a regionalised [[Football League]] in 1945. Disused [[Nissen hut|army huts]] were used as changing rooms, buses and trams were used as offices, and [[railway sleeper]]s were used for terracing.<ref name="Home Park Story"/> The Football League was still split into [[Football League North and South|North and South]] divisions, having been created four years earlier in order for the League to continue whilst limiting the amount of travel by teams during the war. The [[1945–46 in English football|1945–46 season]] was its only full campaign. Records from this time tend not to be included in official records. Plymouth Argyle's first official match back at the ground for six years was played on 31 August 1946. 25,659 spectators watched a 3–1 victory against [[West Ham United F.C.|West Ham United]] in the Second Division.<ref>[http://www.greensonscreen.co.uk/gosdb-season.asp?years=1946-1947 1946–47 Season] Greens on Screen. Retrieved 17 January 2010.</ref>

A new double-decker Grandstand was built in 1952, one of the last to be based on the template made popular during the 1920s and 30s by prolific football stadium architect [[Archibald Leitch]], with [[floodlights (sport)|floodlights]] installed in October 1953.<ref name="100 Grounds"/> Running the length of the pitch, it had standing room in the first tier, known as the Mayflower Terrace, and wooden seating in the second tier.<ref name=autogenerated1>[http://100groundsclub.blogspot.com/2010/01/my-matchday-239-home-park.html Home Park] 100 Grounds. Retrieved 17 January 2010.</ref> When a roof was erected on the Lyndhurst side of the ground in 1964, three-quarters of the ground were under cover, with all but the second tier of the Grandstand being standing room. In the [[1969–70 in English football|1969–70 season]] seats were added at the back of the Mayflower Terrace, which took the [[seating capacity]] to 4,100 and the overall capacity to 40,000.<ref name="100 Grounds"/> In the late 1970s the pitched roof at the Devonport End of the ground had to be removed for safety reasons.<ref name="Home Park Story"/> It was replaced in 1984 by a non-pitched structure, leaving just the Barn Park End uncovered.<ref>[http://stadiums.football.co.uk/Images/Photos/Large/39-1.jpg Home Park Pre-2001] Football Stadiums. Retrieved 18 January 2010.</ref>

The ground remained relatively unchanged throughout the 1990s, aside from the Lyndhurst Stand being made all-seater. However, its future seemed unclear when the club outlined plans to move to a new site in [[Central Park, Plymouth|Central Park]] in 1996. The Plymouth Tradium, designed by [[Alfred McAlpine]], would have seated 25,000, and also incorporated community sports and leisure facilities.<ref>[https://www.constructionnews.co.uk/archive/1997-start-planned-for-tradium-29-08-1996/ Plymouth Tradium] CN Plus. Retrieved 17 January 2010.</ref> These plans were soon shelved in favour of revamping Home Park.

===2001-02 redevelopment===
[[Image:Home Park before Plymouth v Burnley.jpg|left|thumb|225px|alt=A panorama of a semi-full football stadium with green seats on a sunny day.|Devonport End in 2009.]]
A new plan, based on wholesale redevelopment of the existing ground, was announced in 2000 which at the time would cost an estimated £9million. The stadium would be rebuilt in two phases, with the first phase seeing the complete redevelopment of the Devonport End, Lyndhurst Stand, and Barn Park End. The second phase involved the Mayflower Grandstand which would be replaced by a new three-tiered structure to complete an 18,500 capacity all-seater bowl.<ref>[http://www.greensonscreen.co.uk/groundtastic.htm Groundtastic] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080828125933/http://www.greensonscreen.co.uk/groundtastic.htm |date=28 August 2008 }} Greens on Screen. Retrieved 17 January 2010.</ref> The green light came in June 2001 when the club and [[Plymouth#City Council|Plymouth City Council]] agreed a new long-term lease for the ground. The building firm [[Barr Construction Ltd|Barr Construction]] moved onto the site two months later.

During the first six months of the [[2001–02 in English football|2001–2002 season]] supporters watched the club's matches from one touchline before the first phase was completed in February 2002.<ref>[http://www.greensonscreen.co.uk/season0102.asp 2001–02 Season] Greens on Screen. Retrieved 17 January 2010. {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100401162621/http://www.greensonscreen.co.uk/season0102.asp |date=1 April 2010 }}</ref> One of the biggest attendances since the redevelopment was set on 20 April 2002, as 18,517 spectators watched Plymouth Argyle recorded a 2–0 win against [[Cheltenham Town F.C.|Cheltenham Town]] in the [[Football League Third Division|Division Three]], shortly after securing promotion as champions of that division.<ref>[http://www.greensonscreen.co.uk/cheltenham01H.asp 2001–02 Champions] Greens on Screen. Retrieved 17 January 2010.</ref> A feat which was bettered in 2004, and then in 2007. Home Park attracted its highest average league attendance since the early 1960s in [[2004–05 in English football|2004–05 season]] in the [[Football League Championship|Championship]], the first season after it was rebranded from its former name of Division One.<ref>[http://www.greensonscreen.co.uk/season0405.asp 2004–05 Season] Greens on Screen. Retrieved 17 January 2010. {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100401162903/http://www.greensonscreen.co.uk/season0405.asp |date=1 April 2010 }}</ref> Despite this, a start date for the second phase of redevelopment would not materialise. The former chairman of Plymouth Argyle, [[Paul Stapleton]], declared that not completing the project was the biggest disappointment of his tenure.<ref>[http://www.pafc.co.uk/page/NewsDetail/0,,10364~1711815,00.html Passing On The Baton] Plymouth Argyle FC. Retrieved 17 January 2010. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090805010528/http://www.pafc.co.uk/page/NewsDetail/0%2C%2C10364~1711815%2C00.html |date=5 August 2009 }}</ref>

===Freehold purchase and conversion to all seater===
The club purchased the freehold of the ground from [[Plymouth#City Council|Plymouth City Council]] to become sole owners in December 2006 for £2.7m.<ref>[https://www.bbc.co.uk/devon/content/articles/2006/12/20/home_park_purchase_feature.shtml Argyle Complete Buy-Out] BBC News. Retrieved 18 January 2010.</ref> It was hoped that work on a new Grandstand would begin the following year. It hosted its biggest crowd since the redevelopment in March 2007 when 20,652 were in attendance to watch Argyle play [[Watford F.C.|Watford]] in the quarter-finals of the [[FA Cup]].<ref>[http://www.greensonscreen.co.uk/match200607.asp?team=watford&code=FA606H 2006–07 FA Cup Quarter-Finals] Greens on Screen. Retrieved 18 January 2010. {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120528215751/http://www.greensonscreen.co.uk/match200607.asp?team=watford&code=FA606H |date=28 May 2012 }}</ref> That summer the ground became [[All-seater stadium|all-seated]] as the club was forced to convert the Mayflower Terrace into seating by the [[Department for Culture, Media and Sport]].<ref>[http://www.pafc.co.uk/page/NewsDetail/0,,10364~1034696,00.html No Standing Room] Plymouth Argyle FC. Retrieved 18 January 2010. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120527131914/http://www.pafc.co.uk/page/NewsDetail/0%2C%2C10364~1034696%2C00.html |date=27 May 2012 }}</ref> In the aftermath of the [[Hillsborough disaster]] in 1989 regulations were brought in, recommended by the [[Taylor report]], that all stadiums in the top two divisions of [[Football in England|English football]] must be all-seated unless there are exceptional circumstances. The club had been given three years grace after winning [[promotion and relegation|promotion]] back to the [[Football League Championship]] in 2004.

Three major summer initiatives were announced by the club just over a week later, which were carried out over the next month.<ref>[http://www.pafc.co.uk/page/NewsDetail/0,,10364~1054907,00.html Sit, See And Hear] Plymouth Argyle FC. Retrieved 18 January 2010. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120527131927/http://www.pafc.co.uk/page/NewsDetail/0%2C%2C10364~1054907%2C00.html |date=27 May 2012 }}</ref> The Mayflower Terrace was replaced by temporary, unreserved seating with a capacity of 3,500. A new state-of-the-art [[public address system]] was installed, and the last of ground's iconic [[floodlights (sport)|floodlight]] towers were dismantled after 54 years of service, with a new system put in its place.<ref Name="Home Park">[http://www.greensonscreen.co.uk/homepark1.asp Home Park] Greens on Screen. Retrieved 21 January 2010.</ref> The capacity of the ground was therefore reduced by roughly two thousand to 19,500 following these changes.

===Council ownership===
On 4 March 2011, the club entered administration.<ref name="auto">{{Cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/teams/p/plymouth_argyle/9414349.stm|title=Plymouth go into administration|date=4 March 2011|access-date=25 December 2021|website=News.bbc.co.uk}}</ref> As part of a rescue package, which saw South West hotelier James Brent take over the club,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/15490571|title=Plymouth out of administration|access-date=25 December 2021|website=Bbc.co.uk}}</ref> Plymouth City Council agreed to buy back the freehold for a reported £1.6m and lease the ground back to the club for an annual rent of £135,000.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-devon-15354187|title=Plymouth Argyle Home Park stadium deal agreed|date=18 October 2011|access-date=25 December 2021|website=Bbc.co.uk}}</ref>
{{wide image|Home Park inside 2009-04-21.png|900px|align-cap=center|Inside Home Park from corner of Mayflower and Barn Park. Before reserve match in [[the Football Combination]] between [[Plymouth Argyle F.C.|Plymouth Argyle]] and [[Swansea City A.F.C.|Swansea City]] in 2009}} With new investment and directors on the Argyle board, the club could afford to buy-back the ground from the Council in 2016.<ref>{{cite web|title=Plymouth Argyle set to buy back Home Park from city council in £1.7m deal|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/37470868|website=Bbc.co.uk |date=26 September 2016 }}</ref>

===2018-19 redevelopment===
[[File:Main Grandstand, Plymouth Argyle FC - geograph.org.uk - 1647509.jpg|thumb|right|Redevelopment of the Grandstand began in 2018.]]
The Mayflower Grandstand was the club's main stand, with space for about 7,000 spectators including the old terrace. It is the oldest part of the ground, having been built in 1952. It houses the club's main offices, the boardroom, team changing rooms and press rooms, and also accommodates executive boxes.<ref>[http://www.pafc.co.uk/page/CommercialHome/0,,10364,00.html Commercial Facilities] Plymouth Argyle FC. Retrieved 18 January 2010. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100128024108/http://www.pafc.co.uk/page/CommercialHome/0%2C%2C10364%2C00.html |date=28 January 2010 }}</ref> The player tunnel sits slightly off centre going underneath the Mayflower, leading up towards the changing rooms.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.pafc.co.uk/page/Hospitality/0%2C%2C10364~1381158%2C00.html |title=Plymouth Argyle | Commercial | Match-Day Hospitality | Match-Day Hospitality | PYRAMID SUITE |access-date=4 April 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100123095714/http://www.pafc.co.uk/page/Hospitality/0%2C%2C10364~1381158%2C00.html |archive-date=23 January 2010 |url-status=dead }}</ref>

There had been plans to replace this stand for a number of years.<ref>[http://www.greensonscreen.co.uk/homepark1.asp Phase Two] Greens on Screen. Retrieved 18 January 2010.</ref> In 2013, planning permission was given to demolish and rebuild the Mayflower Grandstand, however these plans never proceeded. In 2018, a new set of plans received consent and the redevelopment of the Grandstand and the surrounding area began, managed by the club’s Head of Operations, Jonathan Back, a retired police Chief Inspector and lifelong Plymouth Argyle fan.<ref>{{cite web|title=Home Park development given go-ahead by Plymouth City Council|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/42358054|website=Bbc.co.uk |date=14 December 2017 }}</ref> The main redevelopment would include the fitting of new seats in the top tier, replacing the antiquated wooden ones, fitting new seats on the terrace, and replacing the roof. For players, there would be a new changing room block and a new tunnel to the East side of the ground in the corner of the Grandstand and the Barn Park End.<ref>{{cite web|title=Signed and Sealed|url=https://www.pafc.co.uk/news/2018/august/signed-and-sealed/ |website=Pafc.co.uk|date=8 August 2018 }}</ref></ref>

The Grandstand was subsequently shut to spectators for the entirety of the [[2018–19 Plymouth Argyle F.C. season|2018-19 season]], severely reducing Home Park's capacity. To each side of the stand there used to stand two separate buildings, to the east was the Chisholm Lounge which was used for hospitality, as a press area and was home to the Argyle [[disc jockey]] until its demolition in August 2018.<ref>{{cite web|title=The Chisholm Lounge is next to be demolished at Home Park |url=https://www.plymouthherald.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/chisholm-lounge-next-demolished-plymouth-1638233|website=Plymouthherald.co.uk |date=4 June 2018 }}</ref> Behind the Chisholm Lounge was the supporter's bar, known as the 'Far Post Club'. This was also demolished to make way for a new supporter's bar, to be funded by fan group 'The Green Taverners'.<ref>{{cite web|title=The Best Bar None|url=https://www.pafc.co.uk/news/2018/january/gts-bar/ |website=Pafc.co.uk|date=29 January 2018 }}</ref> To the west of the Grandstand was a disabled enclosure, which too was demolished to make way for new buildings, this time for a new club shop.

The club store façade was given a new look in October 2019 by Marcus Rees, a graphic design student at the [[Plymouth College of Art]], and local business, Eagle Signs.<ref name="Superstore Sign">{{Cite web|title=Superstore Sign|url=https://www.pafc.co.uk/news/2019/october/superstore-sign/|access-date=2020-06-18|website=Pafc.co.uk}}</ref> According to Rees, the signage was designed to, "pay homage to the original design, which was made out of bronze."<ref name="Superstore Sign"/>


==Unsuccessful World Cup Bid==
In August 2009, the club announced plans for wholesale development of the stadium and regeneration throughout the area.<ref>[http://www.thisisplymouth.co.uk/otherargyle/Undefined-Headline/article-1272714-detail/article.html Plymouth Bids To Stage World Cup] The Herald. Retrieved 21 January 2010. {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120224044116/http://www.thisisplymouth.co.uk/otherargyle/Undefined-Headline/article-1272714-detail/article.html |date=24 February 2012 }}</ref> The club declared that the city of [[Plymouth]] would be submitting an application to [[the Football Association]] (the FA) to be a host venue for [[England]]'s [[English 2018 and 2022 FIFA World Cup bid|2018 FIFA World Cup Bid]].<ref>[http://www.pafc.co.uk/page/NewsDetail/0,,10364~1762342,00.html Argyle's World Cup Bid], Plymouth Argyle FC. Retrieved 21 January 2010. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722182506/http://www.pafc.co.uk/page/NewsDetail/0%2C%2C10364~1762342%2C00.html |date=22 July 2011 }}</ref> The eye-catching plans were released to the public on 14 December 2009, two days before the FA would announce which candidates they had selected for the bid.<ref>[http://www.thisisplymouth.co.uk/sport/NEW-163-50M-Home-Park/article-1601816-detail/article.html The New Home Park] The Herald. Retrieved 21 January 2010. {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120224044216/http://www.thisisplymouth.co.uk/sport/NEW-163-50M-Home-Park/article-1601816-detail/article.html |date=24 February 2012 }}</ref> The plans, designed by [[Populous (architects)|Populous]], include developing the stadium into a 46,000 capacity [[All-seater stadium|all-seater]] area, with a 5,000-seat [[Arena|indoor facility]] and hotel built into the complex, at a cost of at least £50m.<ref>[http://www.thisisdevon.co.uk/news/THEATRE-GREENS/article-1604256-detail/article.html £50m Redevelopment] Western Morning News. Retrieved 21 January 2010. {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110723135730/http://www.thisisdevon.co.uk/news/THEATRE-GREENS/article-1604256-detail/article.html |date=23 July 2011 }}</ref> The build would be done in three stages. The First Phase, a new Mayflower Stand, will become a reality regardless of the bid, increasing the capacity to 27,000. The Second Phase, an additional 8,000 seats, and the Third Phase, an additional 11,000 seats, would be completed by the [[Football in England|2014–15 season]] should Plymouth's application and [[English 2018 and 2022 FIFA World Cup bid|England's bid]] be successful, giving the stadium a capacity of 46,000 all-seated by this stage.<ref>[http://www.pafc.co.uk/page/NewsDetail/0,,10364~1905383,00.html Home Park Vision] Plymouth Argyle FC. Retrieved 21 January 2010. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110913205332/http://www.pafc.co.uk/page/NewsDetail/0%2C%2C10364~1905383%2C00.html |date=13 September 2011 }}</ref><ref>[http://www.pafc.co.uk/page/NewsDetail/0,,10364~1797282,00.html A Compelling Bid] Plymouth Argyle FC. Retrieved 21 January 2010. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090916164925/http://www.pafc.co.uk/page/NewsDetail/0%2C%2C10364~1797282%2C00.html |date=16 September 2009 }}</ref>

{{Quote box|width=265px|align=left|quote="If one were to classify Britain's 'sleeping giants' in order, Cardiff might be top for self-destruction, but Plymouth, surely, has the ground location which most clubs would die for."|source='''Simon Inglis'''<ref Name="Home Park"/>}}
The city presented its bid at [[Wembley Stadium]] in November 2009 with numerous businesses and sports clubs from [[Devon]] and [[Cornwall]] fully behind it.<ref>[http://www.thisisplymouth.co.uk/news/City-presents-World-Cup-bid/article-1554006-detail/article.html Plymouth Presents Its Bid] The Herald. Retrieved 21 January 2010. {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100128183245/http://www.thisisplymouth.co.uk/news/City-presents-World-Cup-bid/article-1554006-detail/article.html |date=28 January 2010 }}</ref> A selection of those included the city's [[rugby union]] and [[basketball]] clubs, [[Plymouth Albion R.F.C.|Plymouth Albion]],<ref>[http://www.pafc.co.uk/page/NewsDetail/0,,10364~1762346,00.html Albion Prop Bid] Plymouth Argyle FC. Retrieved 21 January. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120829184822/http://www.pafc.co.uk/page/NewsDetail/0%2C%2C10364~1762346%2C00.html |date=29 August 2012 }}</ref> and [[Plymouth Raiders]],<ref>[http://www.pafc.co.uk/page/NewsDetail/0,,10364~1762361,00.html Raiders Support Argyle Vision] Plymouth Argyle FC. Retrieved 21 January 2010. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120829184830/http://www.pafc.co.uk/page/NewsDetail/0%2C%2C10364~1762361%2C00.html |date=29 August 2012 }}</ref> and local football clubs [[Exeter City F.C.|Exeter City]],<ref>[http://www.thisisplymouth.co.uk/news/Exeter-urged-World-Cup-bid/article-1464779-detail/article.html Exeter Backs Bid] The Herald. Retrieved 21 January 2010. {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120224044235/http://www.thisisplymouth.co.uk/news/Exeter-urged-World-Cup-bid/article-1464779-detail/article.html |date=24 February 2012 }}</ref> and [[Torquay United F.C.|Torquay United]].<ref>[http://www.torquayunited.com/page/News/0,,10445~1843992,00.html United Backs Bid] Torquay United FC. Retrieved 21 January 2010. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091103075825/http://www.torquayunited.com/page/News/0%2C%2C10445~1843992%2C00.html |date=3 November 2009 }}</ref> Plymouth was selected as a part of [[England]]'s [[English 2018 and 2022 FIFA World Cup bid|2018 FIFA World Cup Bid]], alongside 11 other cities on 16 December 2009.<ref>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/internationals/8414235.stm Cities Chosen for England 2018 Bid] BBC Sport. Retrieved 21 January 2010.</ref> Plymouth Argyle director [[Paul Stapleton]] described himself as being overwhelmed, going on to say that getting over the first hurdle "gives our supporters belief that we can achieve things", while the bids chairman, Douglas Fletcher, described the bid as one "for the people of [[Devon]] and [[Cornwall]]".<ref>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/p/plymouth_argyle/8417316.stm Plymouth To Prosper From Bid] BBC Sport. Retrieved 21 January 2010.</ref><ref>[http://www.pafc.co.uk/page/NewsDetail/0,,10364~1907087,00.html Plymouth Gets Green Light] Plymouth Argyle FC. Retrieved 21 January 2010. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120829184843/http://www.pafc.co.uk/page/NewsDetail/0%2C%2C10364~1907087%2C00.html |date=29 August 2012 }}</ref> A day later the club revealed that the stadium could possibly be renamed for sponsorship reasons as a part of funding for the project which shall begin in the summer of 2010.<ref>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/p/plymouth_argyle/8417336.stm Name Change Likely] BBC Sport. Retrieved 21 January 2010.</ref>

However, on 2 December 2010 England lost its World Cup bid to Russia.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/9252278.stm|title=England lose 2018 World Cup bid to Russia|date=2 December 2010|access-date=25 December 2021|website=News.bbc.co.uk}}</ref> Following the failure of the World Cup bid, the consortium that had taken controlling interest in the club in 2009<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/teams/p/plymouth_argyle/8130224.stm|title=Consortium takes over at Plymouth|date=2 July 2009|access-date=25 December 2021|website=News.bbc.co.uk}}</ref> quickly lost interest now property speculation was out of the question and a few months later the club entered administration.<ref name="auto"/>

==Other uses==
[[Image:Home Park stadium.jpg|right|thumb|225px|alt=A man, performing on a stage in front of a capacity crowd.|Rod Stewart performing at Home Park in 2009, his only UK tour date that year.]]
The stadium has also hosted matches involving the [[England national football team|England national team]] at various levels. The [[England national amateur football team|England Amateur]] team played 4 matches against other national teams,<ref name="UKAIF">{{cite book |last1=McColl |first1=Brian |last2=Gorman |first2=Douglas |last3=Campbell |first3=George | title= UK Amateur International Football: The Complete Record 1901-1974 |edition=2nd |year= 2017 |isbn=978-1-326-35601-9 }}</ref>{{rp|page=4}} twice against their [[Wales national amateur football team|Welsh counterparts]] in 1914 winning 9–1<ref name="UKAIF"/>{{rp|page=56}} and 1925 winning 2–1,<ref name="UKAIF"/>{{rp|page=72}} [[Italy national amateur football team|Italy]] in 1972 winning 4–0,<ref name="UKAIF"/>{{rp|page=317}} and [[Finland national football team|Finland]] in 1973, again winning, this time 3–0.<ref name="UKAIF"/>{{rp|page=322}} The Amateurs also played a match against Plymouth Argyle, on 1972-11-13, winning 2–1 with an attendance of 830.<ref name="UKAIF"/>{{rp|page=319}} A [[Football Association Amateur XI|FA Amateur XI]] beat a [[South Western Football League XI]] 7–3 in 1954.<ref name="UKAIF"/>{{rp|page=185}}
Home Park also hosted three [[England national under-23 football team|England Under-23]] matches in the 1960s and 1970s. A 6–1 win against [[Belgium national under-21 football team|Belgium]] in 1962, a 4–1 win against [[Bulgaria national under-21 football team|Bulgaria]] in 1970 and a 0–0 draw with [[Poland national under-21 football team|Poland]] in 1973.<ref>[http://www.rsssf.com/tablese/eng-u23-intres.html England Under-23 Internationals] RSSSF. Retrieved 22 January 2010.</ref>
In March 2015, more than 11,000 people watched the [[England national under-20 football team|England U-20s]] play out a 2-1 friendly win over the [[United States men's national under-20 soccer team|USA U-20s]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.thefa.com/news/england/development/2015/mar/england-u20s-v-usa-match-report|title=Match report: England U20s 2-1 USA U20s|website=Thefa.com|access-date=25 December 2021}}</ref>

The final of the 1933–34 [[Football League Third Division South Cup]] was held at Home Park,<ref>{{cite web|title=Rare pre-war football medal to raise £350 at auction|url=http://www.thisiscornwall.co.uk/news/Rare-medal-raise-163-350-auction/article-2844623-detail/article.html|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120912192835/http://www.thisiscornwall.co.uk/news/Rare-medal-raise-163-350-auction/article-2844623-detail/article.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=12 September 2012|publisher=This is Cornwall|access-date=27 November 2010|date=6 November 2010}}</ref> [[Exeter City F.C.|Exeter City]] beating [[Torquay United F.C.|Torquay United]] 1–0.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.statto.com/football/stats/england/division-three-south-cup/honours | title=English Division Three South Cup | publisher=Statto | access-date=12 November 2016 | url-status=dead | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081204094305/http://www.statto.com/football/stats/england/division-three-south-cup/honours | archive-date=4 December 2008 }}</ref>

The ground hosted a match in 1966 between [[The Football League XI|representative sides of the Football League]] and [[Irish League representative team|the Irish Football League]]. A crowd of 35,458 were in attendance as the Football League, featuring seven members of the [[1966 FIFA World Cup squads#England|1966 FIFA World Cup]] winning squad, were 12–0 victors.<ref>[http://irishleaguegreats.blogspot.com/2008/08/irish-league-representative-match.html Representative Results] ILG. Retrieved 22 January 2010.</ref>

On 5 October 1977, Home Park hosted [[Manchester United F.C.|Manchester United's]] [[UEFA Cup Winners' Cup|European Cup Winners' Cup]] first round second leg tie against [[AS Saint-Etienne]] of [[France]]. United won the game 2–0 (3–1 on aggregate).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.aboutmanutd.com/man-u-matches/05-10-1977-st-etienne.html |access-date=15 March 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110707075138/http://www.aboutmanutd.com/man-u-matches/05-10-1977-st-etienne.html |archive-date=7 July 2011 |title=Manchester United matches » 5 October 1977 European Cup Winners Cup vs St Etienne}}</ref> Despite being based nearly 300 miles away at [[Old Trafford]] in [[Manchester]], United had played their "home" tie at Home Park as [[UEFA]] had ordered them to play at least 120 miles from Old Trafford due to [[Football hooliganism|hooliganism]] incidents at the first leg in France, for which they had initially been expelled from the competition completely and only readmitted on appeal.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.plymouth.vitalfootball.co.uk/article.asp?a=84876|title=Plymouth Argyle - Euro Game At Home Park|website=Plymouth.vitalfootball.co.uk|access-date=25 December 2021}}</ref>

Home Park has also been used for purposes other than football. Before Argyle moved in, the site was used for [[rugby union]] matches, and it hosted an [[Track and field athletics|athletics]] meeting in the early 20th century.<ref name="Home Park Story"/> Rugby [[1951–52 South Africa rugby union tour of Europe#South West Counties|returned in 1951]]<ref>{{cite AV media |title= Official Programme | url= https://www.trelawnysarmy.org/ta/Pictures/Cornish-Rugby-Programmes/album/slides/1951%20SA.jpg|format=JPG|website=Trelawnysarmy.org }}</ref> when [[South Africa national rugby union team|South Africa]] played the South West Counties, winning 17–8.

[[Plymouth Argyle F.C.|Plymouth Argyle]] was limited in what it could do with the stadium throughout the 1900s, because of a long-standing [[lease]] agreement with the [[Plymouth#City Council|City Council]]. That changed in 2006 when the club purchased the freehold of the ground for £2.7m.<ref>[https://archive.today/20120805103536/http://www.plymouth.gov.uk/textonly/homepage/newsandviews/newspage/newsreleases.htm?newsid=90305 Freehold Purchase] Plymouth City Council. Retrieved 20 January 2010.</ref> Soon after, the club announced it would begin hosting [[concert|live music]] in the summer months, starting in 2007, and the first act to perform there was [[Elton John]].<ref>[http://www.thisisplymouth.co.uk/news/Rod-play-Home-Park/article-672284-detail/article.html Great Gigs In The Park] The Herald. Retrieved 20 January 2010. {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090209054022/http://www.thisisplymouth.co.uk/news/Rod-play-Home-Park/article-672284-detail/article.html |date=9 February 2009 }}</ref> Other major acts have followed, including [[George Michael]], [[Meat Loaf]], [[Westlife]], and [[Rod Stewart]].<ref>[http://www.thisisplymouth.co.uk/news/Rod-play-Home-Park/article-672284-detail/article.html Rod To Play Home Park] The Herald. Retrieved 20 January 2010. {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090209054022/http://www.thisisplymouth.co.uk/news/Rod-play-Home-Park/article-672284-detail/article.html |date=9 February 2009 }}</ref> The stadium also hosts an annual free-admittance carol service in December to celebrate [[Christmas]], in association with the Plymouth branch of Christian organisation Faith and Football.<ref>[http://www.thisisplymouth.co.uk/news/Carol-service-Argyle-faithful/article-1630373-detail/article.html Carol Service for Argyle Faithful] The Herald. Retrieved 20 January 2010. {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100117004140/http://www.thisisplymouth.co.uk/news/Carol-service-Argyle-faithful/article-1630373-detail/article.html |date=17 January 2010 }}</ref> [[Westlife]] were scheduled to perform again in the stadium on 4 July 2020 for their "[[Stadiums in the Summer Tour]]", but this was cancelled because of the COVID-19 pandemic.

In July 2018, with help from [[Plymouth City Council]], the ground was used to screen [[England National Football Team|England's]] [[2018 FIFA World Cup|World Cup]] semi-final defeat to [[Croatia national football team|Croatia]] at no charge for spectators.<ref>{{cite web|title=It's Coming: Home Park|url=https://www.pafc.co.uk/news/2018/july/its-coming-home-park/ |website=Pafc.co.uk|date=10 July 2018 }}</ref>

During the [[COVID-19 pandemic]], areas of the Mayflower Grandstand, as well as the players' changing rooms, were handed over to the [[University Hospitals Plymouth NHS Trust]] to hold routine [[antenatal]] & [[phlebotomy]] services, in an attempt to relieve strain on [[Derriford Hospital]] and local GP surgeries. ''"With staff currently working from home and no football in the immediate future, offering up Home Park for the use of the NHS is, we feel, our civic duty,"'' said club CEO Andrew Parkinson.<ref>{{cite web|title=NHS @ Argyle|url=https://www.pafc.co.uk/news/2020/march/nhs--argyle/ |website=Pafc.co.uk|date=27 March 2020|access-date=1 April 2020 }}</ref>

Glam rock band [[Kiss (band)|KISS]] will perform there in June 3, 2023 as part of their [[End of the Road World Tour]].

==Records==
The highest attendance recorded at Home Park is 43,596 for a [[Football League Second Division]] match between [[Plymouth Argyle F.C.|Plymouth Argyle]] and [[Aston Villa F.C.|Aston Villa]] on 10 October 1936.<ref name="Attendances">[http://www.greensonscreen.co.uk/gosdb-misc3.asp Attendances] Greens on Screen. Retrieved 21 January 2010.</ref> This was before the ground was converted to an all-seater stadium, allowing many more people to fit into the stadium. Home Park's record attendance as an all-seater stadium currently stands at 17,511, set at a [[Football League Championship]] match between Plymouth Argyle and [[Watford F.C.|Watford]] on 22 March 2008.<ref>[http://www.soccerbase.com/results3.sd?gameid=548277 Argyle vs Watford, March 2008] Soccerbase.com, Retrieved 21 January 2010.</ref> Home Park's record attendance for a non-competitive match is 37,639, for a mid-season friendly between Plymouth Argyle and [[Santos FC|Santos]] on 14 March 1973.<ref>[http://www.greensonscreen.co.uk/santos72H.asp Argyle 3, Santos 2] Greens on Screen. Retrieved 16 January 2010.</ref> The lowest recorded attendance for a competitive match at Home Park was 944, set on 10 December 1996, for a [[Football League Trophy]] first round tie between Plymouth Argyle and [[AFC Bournemouth]].<ref name="Attendances"/> The highest average attendance at Home Park over a League season is 23,290, set in the [[1946–47 in English football|1946–47 season]].<ref>[http://www.greensonscreen.co.uk/gosdb-season.asp?years=1946-1947 Highest Average] Greens on Screen. Retrieved 21 January 2010.</ref> The lowest average attendance at Home Park came in the [[1982–83 in English football|1982–83 season]], when an average of 4,537 spectators watched each match.<ref name="Attendances"/>

==Transport==
Adjacent to the Devonport End of the stadium is the [[Milehouse]] [[Park and ride]] car park, with numerous services provided by [[Stagecoach South West]] serving the City Centre all the way up to [[Tavistock]]. [[Target Travel]] ran three [[Football Specials|football special]] buses on matchdays serving [[Plympton]] via the [[A38 road|A38]], [[Plymstock]] via [[Mutley Plain]], and the George Junction Park & Ride to the north of the city. The stadium is on Outland Road, which links to the [[A38 road|A38]] dual-carriageway with direct access to [[Cornwall]] and the north of England.<ref>[http://maps.google.co.uk/maps?f=q&source=s_q&hl=en&geocode=&q=Home+Park,+Plymouth&sll=53.122035,-5.034456&sspn=6.265072,19.753418&ie=UTF8&hq=&hnear=Home+Park,+Bere+Ferrers,+Devon,+United+Kingdom&ll=50.395333,-4.138927&spn=0.02599,0.077162&z=14 Road Map] Google Maps. Retrieved 16 January 2010.</ref> On foot, the stadium is approximately 1.6 miles (2.5 km) from [[Plymouth railway station]] and 1.8 miles (2.8 km) from the city centre.<ref>[http://www.plymouth.gov.uk/citycentre Plymouth City Centre] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100328171410/http://www.plymouth.gov.uk/citycentre |date=28 March 2010 }} Plymouth Gov. Retrieved 16 January 2010.</ref>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
{{Commons category}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070520140559/http://www.plymouthdata.info/Parks%2C%20Home%20Park.htm The Encyclopaedia of Plymouth History] – Home Park
* [http://en.structurae.de/structures/data/index.cfm?ID=s0039568 Structurae]

{{Plymouth Argyle F.C.}}
{{EFL League One venues}}

[[Category:Plymouth Argyle F.C.]]
[[Category:Football venues in England|Home Park]]
[[Category:English Football League venues]]
[[Category:Defunct rugby union venues in England]]
[[Category:Sports venues in Plymouth, Devon]]
[[Category:Sports venues completed in 1893]]
[[Category:1893 establishments in England]]

National Bowl

2022-12-16T16:27:18Z

186.219.107.189: fans recorded ac/dc's concert there in 2001.

{{Short description|Outdoor amphitheatre in Milton Keynes}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2013}}
{{EngvarB|date=October 2013}}
{{Infobox venue
| name = National Bowl
| image = MK Bowl Stage.jpg
| caption =
| logo_image =
| logo_caption =
| former_names = Milton Keynes Bowl (1979-1992)
| location = [[Milton Keynes]], Buckinghamshire, [[England]]
| type = Stadium [[Amphitheatre]]
| opened = 1979
| renovated = 2012
| owner = [[English Partnerships]]
| operator = Gaming International/[[Live Nation UK]]
| seating_type =
| seating_capacity = 65,000
| website = {{URL|www.thenationalbowl.net}}
}}
The '''National Bowl''' (originally the '''Milton Keynes Bowl''') is an entertainment venue located in [[Milton Keynes]], [[Buckinghamshire]], England. The site was a former [[clay pit]] (for brick-making), filled in and raised to form an [[amphitheatre]] using sub-soil excavated by the many new developments in the area. It has a maximum capacity of 65,000.<ref>[http://www.thenationalbowl.net/ National Bowl official website]</ref> The arena is open-air grassland, without seats.

==History==
The venue opened in 1979, with gigs by [[Desmond Dekker]] and [[Geno Washington]].

In 1992, [[Sony]]/Pace bought the venue and re-branded it as the ''National Bowl'', building a permanent massive sound stage. They pulled out in 1996 citing profitability reasons.

[[English Partnerships]], which merged with the [[Homes and Communities Agency]] in 2008, bought the site in 2000.{{citation needed|date=April 2020}} From 2006 to 2010, it was leased to a Gaming International/[[Live Nation UK]] consortium.

==Development plans==
===2006 development plans===

On 23 January 2006, Gaming International/Live Nation won a further lease in a competitive tender. The [[wiktionary:consortium|consortium]] made proposals for major developments in a [https://web.archive.org/web/20070929084508/http://www.thenationalbowl.net/pdfs/leaflet.pdf a development summary leaflet] (previously linked from the 'Backstage' section of the [http://www.thenationalbowl.net National Bowl website], now removed).

Gaming International handed The Bowl back to Milton Keynes Partnership towards the end of 2010 – so it is unlikely that any of the plans outlined in 2006 will ever be undertaken – apart from a temporary structure built close to The Bowl in summer 2010 which has a temporary three-year planning permission.

===2013 proposed plans===

In December 2011, [[Milton Keynes Council]] officially adopted proposals to make Milton Keynes an “International Sporting City” which included ambitious plans to redevelop the National Bowl into an international-standard sports training base suitable for hosting visiting international teams when they played at Stadium MK or elsewhere in the UK and also as a permanent home for MK Dons.<ref>{{cite report|url=https://www.milton-keynes.gov.uk/planning-policy/documents/B145_-_ISC_Nov_2011_complete_report.pdf|publisher= Milton Keynes Council | title= International Sporting City Steering Group Final Report| date= 2011}}</ref>

Milton Keynes Council agreed to fund the training complex as part of a property deal with Inter MK, a property development company owned by MK Dons chairman Peter Winkelman, on land owned by the Council in Newport Pagnell that was earmarked for housing development and expected to increase substantially in value when planning permission was given. The funding plan involved sale of the site to Inter MK for £2 million, with half of any increase in the value of the site being used to fund the training ground development and the remainder being returned to the Council.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://milton-keynes.cmis.uk.com/milton-keynes/Calendar/tabid/70/ctl/ViewMeetingPublic/mid/397/Meeting/3985/Committee/907/Default.aspx | title=Minutes of the meeting of Milton Keynes Council |date= 18 December 2013}}</ref> However, this plan was abandoned in early 2014 following some local residents beginning judicial review proceedings against the Council on the basis that the plan involved illegal state aid to Inter MK.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://archive.org/stream/mk-news-2014-02-26/onemk-2014-02-26_djvu.txt | title = Call for judicial review of land | author = James Averill| work= MK News | date= 26 February 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://milton-keynes.cmis.uk.com/milton-keynes/Calendar/tabid/70/ctl/ViewMeetingPublic/mid/397/Meeting/3990/Committee/914/Default.aspx | title= Minutes of the meeting of Milton Keynes Council Executive Scrutiny Panel | date= 16 January 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.whatdotheyknow.com/request/tickford_fields_lot_1 | title= Milton Keynes Council response to FOI request (Tickford Fields) | date= 17 April 2019}}</ref>

Milton Keynes Council consulted on these plans in 2013 before ultimately deciding not to pursue the proposals the following year.<ref>{{cite press release|url=https://www.mkdons.com/news/2013/july/ambitions-for-the-bowl/ | publisher = MK Dons | title= Ambitions for The Bowl | date= 6 July 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url=https://milton-keynes.cmis.uk.com/milton-keynes/Calendar/tabid/70/ctl/ViewMeetingPublic/mid/397/Meeting/4772/Committee/907/Default.aspx | title= National Bowl Development Brief, paper for Milton Keynes Council meeting | date= 4 September 2013 | publisher = Milton Keynes Council}}</ref>

===2014 proposed plans===
In February 2014, the BBC reported that an investment company had proposed a new development at the site of Milton Keynes Bowl. This was planned to include the UK's largest water park, and a range of sports facilities and enhancements to the arena.<ref>[https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-beds-bucks-herts-26364361 Milton Keynes National Bowl plans £26m indoor water park] - [[BBC]] Beds, Hertz and Bucks, 27 February 2014</ref> In July 2015, the investment firm leading the proposal announced that it would not proceed with the plan.<ref>[http://www.miltonkeynes.co.uk/news/local/setback-for-national-bowl-plans-1-6848620 Setback for National Bowl plans], [[Milton Keynes Citizen]], 14 July 2015</ref>

===2019 proposed plans===

In June 2019, Milton Keynes Council replaced the previous objective in its Council Plan to “Revitalise MK Bowl” with an objective to “Support the MK Dons in delivering a high-standard training ground and academy”.<ref>{{cite web| url=https://www.milton-keynes.gov.uk/your-council-and-elections/council-information-and-accounts/strategies-plans-and-policies/council-plan-2016-2020 |publisher = Milton Keynes Council | title= Milton Keynes Council Plan 2016-2022 | date=11 July 2019}}</ref>

This allowed a deal to be agreed in September 2019 between Milton Keynes Council and Inter MK Limited for the National Bowl to be converted into a sports training ground facility partly funded by the Section 106 contributions from enabling commercial and leisure development at the site.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.miltonkeynes.co.uk/sport/football/mk-dons/dons-given-nod-redevelop-national-bowl-training-base-939809 | title= Dons given the nod to redevelop the National Bowl as a training base | work= [[Milton Keynes Citizen]] | date= 19 September 2019}}</ref>

This returned to the 2013 proposals which Milton Keynes Council had decided not to pursue. It followed the sale by Inter MK of land in Newport Pagnell to Milton Keynes Council for £11 million in July 2018.<ref>{{cite report|url=https://milton-keynes.cmis.uk.com/milton-keynes/Calendar/tabid/70/ctl/ViewMeetingPublic/mid/397/Meeting/5933/Committee/1203/Default.aspx | title= Corporate Performance Report Annex B, Paper presented to meeting of Milton Keynes Council Scrutiny Management Committee | date= 10 October 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url=https://milton-keynes.cmis.uk.com/milton-keynes/Calendar/tabid/70/ctl/ViewMeetingPublic/mid/397/Meeting/5979/Committee/1211/Default.aspx | publisher =Milton Keynes Council | title= Delegated Decision Committee, Combined Decision Sheet| date= 12 June 2018}}</ref>

Inter MK is expected to lodge its planning application with Milton Keynes Council by the end of 2020.<ref>{{cite web| url= https://www.mkfm.com/on-air/podcasts/dons-on-saturday/episode/mkfm-exclusive-interview-with-mk-dons-executive-director-andy-cullen/ |publisher = MKFM | title= Interview with Andy Cullen | date=10 April 2020}}</ref>

==Recordings==
*[[Queen (band)|Queen]] have released a DVD and double CD of their 1982 appearance at the Bowl entitled ''[[Queen on Fire - Live at the Bowl]]''.
*[[Status Quo (band)|Status Quo]] had their End of the Road Concert filmed here in 1984, it was released on 2 VHS tapes, End of the Road, and More from End of the Road, the concert marked their end as a touring band, but later revived in 1985 for the Live Aid Concert.
*[[Michael Jackson]] performed at this venue in front 60,000 fans (on each of three successive nights) and there is only a recording (so far) including [[Wanna Be Startin' Somethin']], [[This Place Hotel]], and [[Another Part of Me]].
*[[Erasure]] performed their last date of the Wild! Tour and called "Erasure Live at Milton Keynes Bowl" on 1 September 1990 with more of 60,000 people in National Bowl. This spectacular show of Erasure was broadcast live on "[[BBC Radio 1|Radio 1]]" and [[BBC Television]] and it was presented by journalist of BBC Radio 1, [[Gary Davies]].
*[[Metallica]] Performed their last leg of the Wherever I May Roam Tour and called it Nowhere Left to Roam at the Bowl on 5 June 1993. This was broadcast live on "[[BBC Radio 1|Radio 1]]".
*A bootleg video and audio for [[AC/DC]]'s concert on 8 June 2001 is available on the Web.
*[[Green Day]]'s album ''[[Bullet in a Bible]]'', and the accompanying DVD, were recorded at the National Bowl in the summer of 2005. The band's two-night stand was supported by [[Jimmy Eat World]], [[Taking Back Sunday]] and [[Hard-Fi]]. The bowl also appears in [[Green Day: Rock Band]] as one of the playable venues.
*[[Linkin Park]] released ''[[Road to Revolution: Live at Milton Keynes]]'', a CD/DVD set from their first ever UK [[Projekt Revolution]] show, filmed on 29 June 2008. [[Jay Z]] also headlined with supporting acts [[Pendulum (drum and bass band)|Pendulum]], [[N.E.R.D]], [[Enter Shikari]], [[The Bravery]] & [[Innerpartysystem]]. This show turned out to be the biggest capacity Projekt Revolution to date, and it was the first year in the tour's history to be featured outside North America.
*[[The Prodigy]] have released first live album and second DVD of their 2010 appearance at the Bowl entitled ''[[World's on Fire (album)|World's on Fire]]''.
*[[Swedish House Mafia]] held their (then) final UK show on their [[One Last Tour|farewell tour]] in July 2012. Scenes from the performance were seen in the music video for their final single, "[[Don't You Worry Child]]".

==Location==
{{Location map|United Kingdom Milton Keynes|lat=52.0186|long=-0.7606|caption=National Bowl, on Watling Street and Chaffron Way [http://www.openstreetmap.org/way/34638901#map=15/52.0190/-0.7620 zoom in] }}
The Bowl is in south central Milton Keynes, at the junction of [[Watling Street]] with Chaffron Way, just north of [[Bletchley]]. Parking on site (MK5 8AA) is very limited so fans are encouraged to arrive by public transport. In addition to the shuttle buses from [[Milton Keynes Central railway station]], it is also an easy walk (about {{convert|2|km|mi|abbr=on}}) from the station using [[Sustrans]] [[National Cycle Route 51]] from the south side of the station building.

==See also==
* [[List of contemporary amphitheatres]]

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
*{{Official website|www.thenationalbowl.net}}

{{Authority control}}

{{Coord|52.018606|N|0.760589|W|region:GB_type:landmark_dim:900|format=dms|display=title}}

[[Category:Buildings and structures in Milton Keynes]]
[[Category:Music venues in Buckinghamshire]]
[[Category:Amphitheatres in the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:Music venues completed in 1979]]
[[Category:1979 establishments in England]]

Olympiastadion (Munich)

2022-12-15T16:02:24Z

186.219.107.189: /* Concerts */

{{Short description|Stadium located in Munich, Germany}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{Infobox venue
| stadium_name = Olympiastadion
| image = [[File:2014 Olympiastadion Munich.jpg|300px]]
| caption = The [[Munich]] ''Olympiastadion''
| location = [[Munich]], Germany
| coordinates = {{coord|48|10|23|N|11|32|48|E|display=it}}
| broke_ground = 1968
| opened = 26 May 1972
| renovated =
|publictransit = {{ÖPNV München|U}} {{rint|munich|U3}} {{rint|munich|U8}} at [[Olympiazentrum (Munich U-Bahn)|Olympiazentrum]]
| owner = [[Munich|City of Munich]]
| operator = Olympiapark München GmbH
| surface = [[Asphalt concrete]] and [[artificial grass]]<ref>Olympiastadion: Abschied vom echten Grün http://www.merkur-online.de/lokales/muenchen/stadt-muenchen/olympiastadion-abschied-echten-gruen-2248996.html</ref>
| architect = {{ubl|[[Behnisch & Partner]]|[[Frei Otto]]|[[Leonhardt, Andrä und Partner]]}}
| tenants = {{ubl|[[FC Bayern Munich]] (1972–2005)|[[TSV 1860 Munich]] (1972–2005)|[[Türkgücü München|Türkgücü Munich]] (2020–2022)}}
| seating_capacity = 69,250<ref name="capacity">[http://www.olympiapark.de/en/olympic-park/event-locations/olympic-stadium/ olympiapark.de – Olympic Stadium Key Facts]</ref>
}}

'''Olympiastadion'''<ref>{{cite web |url=https://visit-muenchen-bayern.de/olympiastadion-muenchen/ |title = Olympiastadion München – Sportstätte mit viel Historie}}</ref> ({{IPA-de|ʔoˈlʏmpi̯aːˌʃtaːdi̯ɔn|-|De-Olympiastadion.ogg}}) is a stadium located in [[Munich]], Germany. Situated at the heart of the ''[[Olympiapark München]]'' in northern Munich, the stadium was the main venue for the [[1972 Summer Olympics]].

With an original capacity of 75,000 seats planed for the Olympics.In spite of this, during the Games, average audiences of between 80.000 to 90.000 people were registered daily.Also the stadium also hosted many major [[association football|football]] matches including the [[1974 FIFA World Cup Final]] and the [[UEFA Euro 1988 Final]]. It hosted the [[UEFA Champions League|European Cup Final]]s in [[1979 European Cup Final|1979]], [[1993 UEFA Champions League Final|1993]] and [[1997 UEFA Champions League Final|1997]]. Its current capacity is 69,250.<ref name="capacity"/> The stadium could support until 11,800 standing places and 57,450 seats; or alternatively 63,000 seated spectators.The roof covers around 40,000 seats. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.olympiapark.de/en/olympic-park/event-locations/olympic-stadium/|title=Olympiapark München :: Olympic Stadium :: Olympiapark München GMBH, Events, Konzerte, Sport, Gesundheit, Wellness, Spaß, Action, Fitness, Tennis, Wassersport, Walking, Kondition, Entspannung, Vereinssport, Musik, Fun, Training, Freizeit, Krafttraining, Muskelaufbautraining, Bodystyling, Lauftreff}}</ref>

Until the construction of [[Allianz Arena]] for the [[2006 FIFA World Cup]], the stadium was home to [[FC Bayern Munich]] and [[TSV 1860 Munich]]. Unlike the Olympiastadion, the new stadium was purpose-built for football alone.

==Design==

Designed by the German architect [[Günther Behnisch]] and the engineer [[Frei Otto]], with the assistance of [[John Argyris]], the lightweight tent construction of the Olympiastadion was considered revolutionary for its time.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Uhrig |first1=Klaus |title=Die gebaute Utopie: Das Münchner Olympiastadion |url=http://www.br.de/fernsehen/ard-alpha/sendungen/schulfernsehen/kunst-olympiastadion-muenchen100.html |website=Bayerischer Rundfunk |access-date=13 February 2015 |date=20 March 2014 |url-status=unfit |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150213081418/http://www.br.de/fernsehen/ard-alpha/sendungen/schulfernsehen/kunst-olympiastadion-muenchen100.html |archive-date=13 February 2015 }}</ref> This included large sweeping canopies of [[Poly(methyl methacrylate)|acrylic glass]] stabilized by [[steel]] [[rope|cable]]s that were used for the first time on a large scale. The idea was to imitate the Alps skyline and to set a counterpart to the [[1936 Summer Olympics]] in [[Berlin]], held during the [[Nazi regime]]. The sweeping and transparent canopy was designed to symbolize the new, democratic and optimistic West Germany. This concept was reflected in the official [[motto]]: "The cheerful Games"<ref>{{cite book|title=Digitized version of the Official Report of the Organizing Committee for the Games of the XXth Olympiad Munich 1972 (Volume 2)|date=1972|publisher=proSport GmbH & Co. KG. München Ed. Herbert Kunze|page=22|url=http://library.la84.org/6oic/OfficialReports/1972/1972s2pt2.pdf|quote=… the theme of the "cheerful Games"…|access-date=13 February 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225173415/https://digital.la84.org/digital/collection/p17103coll8/id/25278/rec/38|archive-date=25 December 2018|url-status=dead}}</ref> ("Die Heiteren Spiele").<ref name="DER SPIEGEL 35/1972">{{cite news|title=Ein Geschenk der Deutschen an sich selbst|url=http://www.spiegel.de/spiegel/print/d-42872049.html|publisher=DER SPIEGEL 35/1972|date=21 August 1972|quote=… für die versprochene Heiterkeit der Spiele, die den Berliner Monumentalismus von 1936 vergessen machen und dem Image der Bundesrepublik in aller Welt aufhelfen sollen}}</ref>

==History==
Shortly after [[World War I]], there were first considerations to build a large stadium in Munich, as football gained popularity. A stadium construction on Oberwiesenfeld failed in 1919 due to an objection by the Bavarian state. 1921 the Teutoniaplatz was opened by the club FC Teutonia with a capacity of 12,000. In the month after the opening about 20,000 guests came to a game, which was almost twice the officially allowed capacity. The FC Bayern used the Teutoniaplatz for his home games from 1923 to 1925. Starting in 1911, the TSV 1860 played on the club's own field at the Grünwalder Straße in Giesing, which became the largest stadium in Munich after it was expanded to a capacity of 40,000 spectators in 1926.

Although the capacity was sufficient for championship operation, the Teutoniaplatz was filled to its limits in international matches: the game Germany against Switzerland in 1926 showed that the demand for tickets in major events was a much higher than the allowed capacity. The 1928 opened fight course on the Dantestraße did not meet the expectations of a large stadium. For this reason, the construction of a large stadium on the outskirts of Munich, for example on Oberwiesenfeld, was discussed during the [[Weimar Republic]], but did not yield any particular results.<ref name="R10">Armin Radtke: ''Olympiastadion München – Fußballgeschichte unter dem Zeltdach''. Göttingen 2005, S. 10.</ref>

In the early [[Nazi Germany]], local politicians of the NSDAP planned the construction of a stadium west of Munich-Riem Airport with a capacity of 60,000 to 80,000, mirroring the [[Reichssportfeld]] in Berlin. However, the airport administration resisted and the Generalbaurat of Munich did not set it as a target. With the outbreak of [[World War II]], the plans were finally rejected.<ref name="R10"/>

After the end of the war, the crowds flocked back to the football stadiums at weekends, including in Munich. In 1948, 58,200 spectators visited a game of TSV 1860 against the 1st FC Nuremberg in the stadium on the Grünwalder road, intended for only 45,000 visitors. A year later, 57,000 spectators came to Munich for the semi-final match of the German Championship between 1. FC Kaiserslautern and Borussia Dortmund. The postwar period is today considered the "golden age" of football in Germany; only since the 1990s have so many visitors come to the German stadiums.<ref name="R10"/>

The Grünwalder Stadion, which was destroyed in the war, offered space for 50,000 spectators after the renovation, making it the largest stadium in Munich. However, the Municipal Sports Committee considered the capacity to be too low and sought to expand it to a capacity of 75,000 spectators. The Sports Committee received backlash from local media. For example, the Münchner Merkur asked for the construction of a new stadium on the Oberwiesenfeld in early 1951, after the extended grandstand of the Grünwalder Stadium would have made the construction of the planned Mittlerer Ring as the main access road to the Federal Highway 8 difficult. The major stadium project came to an end with the adoption of the so-called ten-year program on 10 March 1955 which promoted the construction of district sports facilities.<ref name="R10"/>

Another reason for this decision was the decreased popularity of football in Munich, after the formerly successful city clubs such as TSV 1860, FC Wacker and FC Bayern underperformed. Because of the small capacity of the Grünwalder Stadium, games of the Germany national team had not been held in Munich since 1940. For the big city clubs, the capacity of the Grünwalder stadium was adequate.<ref name="R12">Armin Radtke: ''Olympiastadion München – Fußballgeschichte unter dem Zeltdach''. Göttingen 2005, S. 12.</ref>

In 1958, the Bavarian party revived the talks of a large stadium. Both FC Bayern and the TSV 1860 resisted the project, fearing that the capacity would not be exhausted anyway.<ref name="R12"/> In 1963, in the last season before the introduction of the Bundesliga, the TSV 1860 won the league championship and therefore secured the starting place in the first league for the following season. In the first Bundesliga season, the TSV 1860 had an average of just under 32,000 spectators per game, which far exceeded the average of the previous years of about 20,000. In 1964, the TSV 1860 qualified for the European Cup Winners' Cup 1964/65 by winning the DFB Cup in the preseason, and had constantly more than 30,000 spectators during the course of the competition. In the same year, the FC Bayern became champion of the Regionalliga Süd and qualified for the promotion round to the Bundesliga. The capacity of the Grünwalder Stadium once again proved to be too low. In the following season the TSV 1860 won the championship and FC Bayern the national cup competition. Although the average number of spectators was far lower than the maximum capacity of the Grünwalder Stadium, there were already numerous games in the mid-1960s at which the ticket demand was higher than the capacity of the stadium.

Munich was the only German city with two Bundesliga clubs, which at this time always played in the top table positions and were temporarily represented in international competitions. Therefore, the largest stadium in the city was now again found to be too small. In order to maintain the high level of the Munich football clubs, a larger stadium was considered necessary, because the audience still represented the main source of income of the clubs at that time.

Meanwhile, [[Georg Brauchle]], then deputy Mayor of Munich, tried to bring the [[1972 Summer Olympic Games]] to Munich. In October 1965, Mayor [[Hans-Jochen Vogel]] and Willi Daume, President of the [[West Germany National Olympic Committee]], decided to test the city's suitability for the Games. After further talks, among others with Federal Chancellor [[Ludwig Erhard]] and Bavaria's Prime Minister Alfons Goppel, they came to the conclusion that an application for the 1972 Summer Olympics could be worthwhile. For this, however, a new and modern stadium had to be built for the city.

===Planning===

The three square kilometer and largely undeveloped Oberwiesenfeld was selected as the centerpiece of the Olympic Games. Due to the proximity to the city center, Munich was able to promote the games with the slogan "Olympia of the short ways", which contributed to the decision-making process. Since the Oberwiesenfeld had served as a parade ground of the Bavarian cavalry regiment and later mainly military purposes, it was – except for armaments works – free of buildings. From 1931 to 1939 the Munich Airport was located on the Oberwiesenfeld. After the [[World War II]], the debris rubble of the bombing of the city was piled up, from which the Olympic Mountain emerged. This was intentionally created in an oval shape, so that it could be used as a tribune foundation for a stadium.

In 1964, Munich opened an architectural competition for the planning of a large stadium, which was won by the offices of Henschker from Brunswick and Deiss from Munich. Their stadium design was integrated into an overall concept.<ref name="R18">Armin Radtke: ''Olympiastadion München – Fußballgeschichte unter dem Zeltdach''. Göttingen 2005, S. 18.</ref> In the planning of 1965, the stadium was planned to hold around 100,000 spectators, although later the capacity was reduced for the purpose of reusability. The plans were integrated into an overall concept, with the addition of a multi-purpose arena and a swimming pool on a large, concrete surface. Under the concrete slabs, supply systems and parking lots were to be built.<ref name="R18"/> On 26 April 1966, the IOC announced that Munich had prevailed against the other candidates Detroit, Madrid and Montreal. Thus the stadium construction was decided. The original plans of the Olympic Park and the stadium were criticized because of a lack of unity in the urban planning. In addition, the Association of German Architects suggested to avoid any monumentality at the sports facilities because of the Nazi past. The plans were finally rejected.

In February 1967, an architectural competition was again advertised, in which by the deadline of 3 July 1967 a total of 104 drafts were submitted, one of which came from the architectural firm Behnisch & Partner. The architect Günter Behnisch and his employee Fritz Auer planned to build the stadium, the Olympic Hall and the swimming pool closely adjacent to each other west of the Olympic Tower, for which the base already existed.<ref name="K25">Florian Kinast: ''Es begann mit einem Damenstrumpf – 40 Menschen – 40 Geschichten – Erzählungen aus dem Olympiapark''. München 2012, S. 25.</ref> When a model was built at a scale of 1: 1000, the employee Cordel Wehrse came up with the idea of laying a tent roof construction over the three buildings. He had become aware of Frei Otto's tent roof construction at the World Fair in Montreal through a newspaper article.<ref name="K25"/> Together with [[Carlo Weber]] and [[Heinz Isler]] the model was supplemented with wooden sticks and parts of a women's stocking.<ref name="K25"/> The architects thought of the Olympic roof as a circus tent.

Finally, the model was submitted on the deadline. It was already eliminated after the first round by the jury, as it was considered too daring. However, the juror Egon Eiermann intervened and campaigned together with Mayor Hans-Jochen Vogel and NOK President Willi Daume, among others, for the model. Ultimately, the reviewers voted for the plan of Behnisch & Partner, which emerged as the winner of the competition. The decision was announced on 13 October 1967. In addition to the stadium designed for 90,000 spectators, which was then reduced to about 80,000, the model convinced with its surrounding landscape architecture and the tent roof construction. Thus, it fulfilled the leitmotif of the games: human scale, lightness, bold elegance and unity of the landscape with nature. In addition, the possibility of reuse was given.<ref name="K25"/> Even with regard to short distances, the model convinced the jury.

{{wide image|Münchener Olympiastadion.jpg|900px|Panoramic view of the Münchener Olympiastadion}}

===Election===
To make room for the arena, the terminal building of the old airport had to be blown up. On 9 June 1969 work began on the stadium, the multi-purpose Olympic arena and swimming pool. However, it was only on 14 July 1969 with the laying of the cornerstone in a symbolic ceremony that the construction officially begun. In addition to the three buildings emerging on the Oberwiesenfeld, the Werner von Linde Hall, a volleyball hall, the Olympic Radstadion, the Olympic Village and various other buildings such as stations for [[Munich U-Bahn|U-Bahn]] and [[Munich S-Bahn|S-Bahn]] were built. During the time of the construction there was a spirit of optimism in Munich. The inner city received a pedestrian zone between [[Marienplatz]] and the Stachus and the metro was implemented. on the Oberwiesenfeld alone, there were 60 construction sites. From a total of 1.35 billion German marks, 137 million were used in the construction of the Olympic Stadium and another 170.6 million in the tent roof. About 5,000 construction workers worked at the construction site for more than one million hours. Contrary to the custom of German construction, the Olympic Stadium was built largely without prefabricated parts.

According to Behnisch, the stadium was to be a "democratic sports venue" according to the ideas of the Mayor of Munich Hans-Jochen Vogel and the specifications of the Federal Chancellor [[Willy Brandt]], creating a contrast to the [[1936 Summer Olympics]] in Berlin during the period of National Socialism, the hitherto single summer Olympics in Germany. Since the time of National Socialism, Munich had the reputation of being the "capital of the Nazi movement". The Olympics were intended to help improve Munich's reputation. The foundation's deed stated that the planned games should "bear witness to the spirit of our people in the last third of the 20th century".<ref name="K25"/>

Behnisch wanted Frei Otto as a partner architect, whose tent roof construction at the EXPO 1967 in Montreal was a model for the stadium tent roof. Otto had already been involved in numerous construction projects with suspended and membrane structures and became the development consultant for the Olympiastadion tent roof construction. In addition to Behnisch and Otto, an architect team was also formed to realize the roof construction, including Fritz Leonhardt and Wolf Andrä. The planning management was done by Fritz Auer. Otto developed parts of the roof by means of the trial-and-error principle by making larger models of the roof construction, while Andrä and Leonhardt developed the roof with a CAD program elsewhere. Under the direction of civil engineer Jörg Schlaich, the roof over the stadium was completed on 21 April 1972. But the planned flat tent roof to cover an additional 15,000 seats in the eastern stands of the stadium, was never built (in total some 60,000 seats would have been under a tent roof).

Already in the summer of 1970 the shell of the buildings was finished and on 23 July 1970 the topping-out ceremony was celebrated. The plans for the stadium had forgotten to allocate cabins for football teams in the stadium interior. For this reason, from 24 May 1972 to the official opening of the stadium on 26 May 1972, two medical rooms were provisionally converted into changing rooms. There was enough room to set up a room for paramedics and referees as well. Later, the cabins were further equipped and remained in place. At the turn of the year 1971/1972 the main works were finished and at the end of June 1972 the finished buildings were handed over to the organizing committee. The planning, construction and financing of the buildings were controlled by the 1967 founded Olympia-Baugesellschaft mbH Munich, which was founded by the [[Federal Republic of Germany]], the [[Free State of Bavaria]] and the City of Munich. The stadium is property of the Olympiapark München GmbH, a society wholly owned by the City of Munich's Referat für Arbeit und Wirtschaft.{{Citation needed|date=April 2022}}

===Post Olympic legacy===
[[File:Munich olympic soccer.JPG|thumb|right|TSV 1860 München football match]]
Following the Olympics, the stadium became the home of [[Bayern Munich|FC Bayern Munich]]. In 1979 the ground was host to the [[1979 European Cup Final]] in which [[Nottingham Forest]] won the first of their consecutive European Cups.

In the 1990s Bayern Munich's rivals [[TSV 1860 Munich]] moved into the stadium. The two teams coexisted in the ''Olympiastadion'' until 2005, when both clubs moved to the purpose built [[Allianz Arena]].

[[Borussia Dortmund]] won the [[1997 UEFA Champions League Final]] at the Olympiastadion.

[[File:Olympiastadion München DTM-Strecke.svg|thumb|left|In 2011 and 2012, there were non-championship DTM events hosted in the Olympiastadion]]

On 6 to 11 August 2002 [[2002 European Athletics Championships|the 18th European Athletics Championships]] were held at the Olympiastadion and the event will repeat in 15–21 August 2022.

Since 2005, it is the host of the yearly [[air and style]] snowboard event.

On 31 December 2006, the stadium made history as being the first venue to host the [[Tour de Ski]] [[cross-country skiing (sport)|cross-country skiing]] competition. The individual sprint events, held at 1100 m, were won by [[Norway]]'s [[Marit Bjørgen]] (women) and [[Switzerland]]'s [[Christoph Eigenmann]] (men). The snow was made in the stadium by combining the hot air with the cold refrigerated water that causes the snow to act like the icy type one would see in the Alps.

It was not used in the [[2006 FIFA World Cup]] due to the Allianz Arena being the host stadium in Munich.

On 23 to 24 June 2007, the stadium was host to the [[European Cup in Athletics 2007|Spar European Cup 2007]], a yearly athletics event featuring the top 8 countries from around Europe.

The [[Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters|DTM]] touring car series held its first stadium event there in [[2011 Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters season|2011]]: a [[Race of Champions]]-style event which took part over a two-day period, although it was not a championship scoring round.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Freeman|first1=Glenn|title=DTM to add stadium event in 2011|url=http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/84963|access-date=12 March 2015|publisher=[[Autosport]]|date=3 July 2010}}</ref> [[Edoardo Mortara]] won the first day, and [[Bruno Spengler]] the second.<ref>{{cite news|title=Edoardo Mortara wins first day of DTM Show Event in Munich|url=http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/93129|access-date=12 March 2015|publisher=Autosport|date=16 July 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=O'Leary|first1=Jamie|title=Bruno Spengler takes victory on second day of DTM Show Event in Munich|url=http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/93150|access-date=12 March 2015|publisher=Autosport|date=17 July 2011}}</ref> The event was repeated in 2012, but the stadium withdrew in 2013 because it proved impossible to turn it into a points-scoring event.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Cataldo|first1=Filippo|title=DTM: Moskau statt München|url=http://www.abendzeitung-muenchen.de/inhalt.dtm-im-olympiastadion-dtm-moskau-statt-muenchen.8f72f019-92d4-4534-8ee9-e8a22c25d5d7.html|access-date=12 March 2015|publisher=[[Abendzeitung]]|date=23 October 2012|language=de}}</ref>

On 17 May 2012, the ground played host to the [[2012 UEFA Women's Champions League Final]] in which [[Olympique Lyonnais (Ladies)|Olympique Lyonnais]] won their second consecutive trophy. The attendance of that game was a record for a [[UEFA Women's Champions League]] Final.
On 19 May 2012 it hosted the "Public Viewing" of the [[2012 UEFA Champions League Final]] which took place at [[Allianz Arena]] in [[Munich]].

In August 2020, it was announced that [[Türkgücü München]] who have been promoted into third division will be playing a couple of their home matches on the ground.
On 10 October 2020, after more than eight years, Olympiastadion was due to host a professional football match of [[Türkgücü München]] against [[SV Wehen Wiesbaden]].

The [[2022 European Athletics Championships]] are taking place at the stadium.

==Association football==
===1974 FIFA World Cup===
The stadium was one of the venues for the [[1974 FIFA World Cup]].

The following games were played at the stadium during the World Cup of 1974:

{{clear}}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: left;" width="100%"
|-
!Date
!Time ([[Central European Summer Time|CEST]])
!Team #1
!Res.
!Team #2
!Round
!Spectators
|-
|15 June 1974||18.00||{{flagicon|ITA}} [[Italy national football team|Italy]]||style="text-align:center;"|3–1||{{fb|HAI|1964}}|| rowspan="3" |[[1974 FIFA World Cup#Group 4|Group 4]]||style="text-align:center;"|53,000
|-
|19 June 1974||19.30||{{fb|HAI|1964}}||style="text-align:center;"|0–7||{{fb|POL|1928}}|| style="text-align:center;" |25,300
|-
|23 June 1974||16.00||{{flagicon|ARG}} [[Argentina national football team|Argentina]]||style="text-align:center;"|4–1||{{fb|HAI|1964}} || style="text-align:center;" |25,900
|-
|6 July 1974||16.00||{{flagicon|BRA|1968}} [[Brazil national football team|Brazil]]||style="text-align:center;"|0–1||{{fb|POL|1928}} ||[[1974 FIFA World Cup#Third-Place Match|Third place match]]||style="text-align:center;"|74,100
|- bgcolor=gold
|7 July 1974||16.00||{{flagicon|NED}} [[Netherlands national football team|Netherlands]]||style="text-align:center;"|1–2||{{fb|FRG}} ||[[1974 FIFA World Cup Final|Final]]||style="text-align:center;"|75,200
|}

===UEFA Euro 1988===
The stadium was one of the venues for the [[UEFA Euro 1988]].

The following games were played at the stadium during the Euro 1988:

{{clear}}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: left;" width="100%"
|-
!Date
!Time ([[Central European Summer Time|CEST]])
!Team #1
!Res.
!Team #2
!Round
!Spectators
|-
|17 June 1988||20.15||{{fb|FRG}} ||style="text-align:center;"|2–0||{{fb|ESP}}||[[UEFA Euro 1988#Group A|Group A]]||style="text-align:center;"|63,802
|- bgcolor=gold
|25 June 1988||15.30||{{fb|URS}}||style="text-align:center;"|0–2||{{fb|NED}}||[[UEFA Euro 1988 Final|Final]]||style="text-align:center;"|72,770
|}

===Germany and West Germany national football team matches held at the stadium===
<ref>[http://www.olympiapark-muenchen.de/typo3temp/pics/6ecba8829a.jpg Alle spiele der nationalmanshaft im Olympiastadion]{{Dead link|date=April 2020 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
*26 May 1972 [[West Germany national football team|West Germany]] – [[Soviet Union national football team|USSR]] 4–1 (Friendly, stadium opener)
*9 May 1973 West Germany – [[Yugoslavia national football team|Yugoslavia]] 0–1 (Friendly)
*7 July 1974 West Germany – [[Netherlands national football team|Netherlands]] 2–1 ([[1974 FIFA World Cup Final|1974 World Cup Final]])
*22 May 1976 West Germany – [[Spain national football team|Spain]] 2–0 ([[UEFA Euro 1976 qualifying|Euro 1976 Qualifier]])
*22 February 1978 West Germany – [[England national football team|England]] 2–1 (Friendly)
*2 April 1980 West Germany – [[Austria national football team|Austria]] 1–0 (Friendly)
*22 September 1982 West Germany – [[Belgium national football team|Belgium]] 0–0 (Friendly)
*17 November 1985 West Germany – [[Czechoslovakia national football team|Czechoslovakia]] 2–2 ([[1986 FIFA World Cup qualification (UEFA)|1986 World Cup qualifier]])
*17 June 1988 West Germany – Spain 2–0 ([[UEFA Euro 1988|Euro 1988 Group match]])
*19 October 1988 West Germany – Netherlands 0–0 ([[1990 FIFA World Cup qualification (UEFA)|1990 World Cup qualifier]])
*26 March 1996 [[Germany national football team|Germany]] – [[Denmark national football team|Denmark]] 2–0 (Friendly)
*9 October 1999 Germany – [[Turkey national football team|Turkey]] 0–0 ([[UEFA Euro 2000 qualifying|Euro 2000 qualifier]])
*1 September 2001 Germany – England [[Germany 1–5 England (2001)|1–5]] ([[2002 FIFA World Cup qualification (UEFA)|2002 World Cup qualifier]])

==Concerts==
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;"
|-
! scope="col" style="width:12em;"| Date
! scope="col" style="width:10em;"| Performer(s)
! scope="col" style="width:10em;"| Opening act(s)
! scope="col" style="width:16em;"| Tour/event
! scope="col" style="width:12em;"| Attendance
! scope="col" style="width:11em;"| Notes
|-
|10 June 1982
|rowspan='2'|[[The Rolling Stones]]
|rowspan='2'|[[Peter Maffay]]
|rowspan='2'|[[The Rolling Stones European Tour 1982]]
|
|
|-
|11 June 1982
|
|
|-
|1985
|[[Diana Ross]]
|
|Swept Away Tour
|142,000
|
|-
|18 June 1985
|[[Bruce Springsteen]]
|
|[[Born in the U.S.A. Tour]]
|37,000
|
|-
|21 June 1987
|[[Genesis (band)|Genesis]]
|
|[[Invisible Touch Tour]]
|
|
|-
|3 July 1988
|[[Pink Floyd]]
|
|[[A Momentary Lapse of Reason Tour]]
|
|
|-
|8 July 1988
|[[Michael Jackson]]
|[[Kim Wilde]]
|[[Bad (tour)|Bad]]
|72,000
|.
|-
|27 May 1990
|[[Tina Turner]]
|
|[[Foreign Affair: The Farewell Tour]]
|75,000
|
|-
|2 June 1990
|rowspan='2'|[[The Rolling Stones]]
|
|rowspan='2'|[[Steel Wheels/Urban Jungle Tour]]
|
|
|-
|3 June 1990
|
|
|
|-
|14 June 1990
|[[Prince (musician)|Prince]]
|[[Mavis Staples]]
|[[Nude Tour]]
|
|
|-
|27 June 1992
|[[Michael Jackson]]
|
|[[Dangerous World Tour]]
|75,000
|Full LQ performance leaked with a few snippets.
|-
|17 July 1992
|[[Genesis (band)|Genesis]]
|
|[[We Can't Dance#Tour|We Can't Dance Tour]]
|
|
|-
|4 June 1993
|[[U2]]
|[[Stereo MCs]], [[Die Toten Hosen]]
|[[Zoo TV Tour]]
|56,000
|
|-
|26 June 1993
|[[Guns N' Roses]]
|[[The Brian May Band]]
|[[Use Your Illusion Tour]]
|
|Live shots were used for the [[Estranged (song)|"Estranged"]] music video.
|-
|4 August 1994
|[[Pink Floyd]]
|
|[[The Division Bell Tour]]
|
|
|-
|3 August 1995
|[[The Rolling Stones]]
|
|[[Voodoo Lounge Tour]]
|67,509
|
|-
|25 May 1996
|[[Sting (musician)|Sting]]
|
|Mercury Falling 1996/97
|
|
|-
|26 May 1996
|[[Dave Matthews Band]]
|
|Summer 1996
|
|
|-
|4 July 1997
|rowspan='2'|[[Michael Jackson]]
|
|rowspan='2'|[[HIStory World Tour]]
|rowspan='2'|150,000
|rowspan='2'|The two concerts were filmed, and later broadcast on TV.
|-
|6 July 1997
|
|-
|14 June 1998
|[[Elton John]] & [[Billy Joel]]
|
|[[Face to Face 1998]]
|
|
|-
|13 July 1998
|[[The Rolling Stones]]
|[[Hothouse Flowers]]
|[[Bridges to Babylon Tour]]
|74,588
|
|-
|27 June 1999
|[[Michael Jackson]] and various artists
|N/A
|[[MJ & Friends]]
|
|
|-80,000
|3 July 1999
|[[Celine Dion]]
|[[Xavier Naidoo]]
|[[Let's Talk About Love World Tour]]
|57,479
|
|-
|23 July 2000
|[[Tina Turner]]
|[[Joe Cocker]]
|[[Twenty Four Seven Tour]]
|73,920 / 73,920 (100%)
|
|-
|14 June 2001
|[[AC/DC]]
|
|[[Stiff Upper Lip World Tour]]
|80,000
|Concert was filmed in its entirety for home video & DVD release as "[[Stiff Upper Lip Live]]".
|-
|30 June 2001
|[[Bon Jovi]]
|
|[[One Wild Night Tour]]
|
|
|-
|6 June 2003
|[[The Rolling Stones]]
|[[The Cranberries]]
|[[Licks Tour]]
|
|
|-
|10 June 2003
|[[Bruce Springsteen]]
|
|[[The Rising Tour]]
|
|
|-
|13 June 2003
|[[Bon Jovi]]
|
|[[Bounce Tour]]
|
|
|-
|6 July 2003
|[[Robbie Williams]]
|
|[[2003 Tour (Robbie Williams)|2003 Tour]]
|
|
|-
|6 June 2004
|[[Phil Collins]]
|
|First Final Farewell Tour
|
|
|-
|13 June 2004
|[[Metallica]]
|
|[[Madly in Anger with the World Tour]]
|
|
|-
|28 July 2004
|[[Simon & Garfunkel]]
|
|Old Friends
|
|
|-
|3 August 2005
|[[U2]]
|[[Keane (band)|Keane]], [[The Zutons]]
|[[Vertigo Tour]]
|77,435
|
|-
|28 May 2006
|[[Bon Jovi]]
|[[Nickelback]]
|[[Have A Nice Day Tour]]
|71,467
|
|-
|16 July 2006
|[[The Rolling Stones]]
|
|[[A Bigger Bang (concert tour)|A Bigger Bang]]
|53,501
|
|-
|1 August 2006
|rowspan='3'|[[Robbie Williams]]
|rowspan='3'|[[Basement Jaxx]]
|rowspan='3'|[[Close Encounters Tour]]
|rowspan='3'|
|
|-
|2 August 2006
|
|-
|3 August 2006
|
|-
|29 June 2007
|[[Red Hot Chili Peppers]]
|
|[[Stadium Arcadium World Tour]]
|
|
|-
|10 July 2007
|[[Genesis (band)|Genesis]]
|
|[[Turn It On Again: The Tour]]
|
|
|-
|22 September 2007
|[[The Police]]
|[[Fiction Plane]]
|[[The Police Reunion Tour]]
|44,740
|
|-
|24 May 2008
|[[Bon Jovi]]
|
|[[Lost Highway Tour]]
|70,473
|
|-
|22 June 2008
|[[Celine Dion]]
|Jon Mesek
|[[Taking Chances Tour]]
|
|
|-
|15 May 2009
|[[AC/DC]]
|Claudia Cane Band
|[[Black Ice World Tour]]
|66,023
|
|-
|13 June 2009
|[[Depeche Mode]]
|[[M83 (band)|M83]]
|[[Tour of the Universe (tour)|Tour of the Universe]]
|60,293
|The concert was recorded for the group's live albums project ''[[Recording the Universe]]''.
|-
|2 July 2009
|[[Bruce Springsteen]]
|
|[[Working on a Dream Tour]]
|39,896
|
|-
|18 August 2009
|[[Madonna]]
|[[Paul Oakenfold]]
|[[Sticky & Sweet Tour]]
|35,127
|
|-
|15 September 2010
|[[U2]]
|[[OneRepublic]]
|[[U2 360° Tour]]
|76,150
|
|-
|12 June 2011
|[[Bon Jovi]]
|[[The Breakers (band)|The Breakers]]
|[[Bon Jovi Live]]
|68,025
|
|-
|29 July 2011
|[[Take That]]
|[[Pet Shop Boys]]
|[[Progress Live]]
|52,376
|
|-
|12 September 2012
|[[Coldplay]]
|[[Marina and the Diamonds]], [[Charli XCX]]
|[[Mylo Xyloto Tour]]
|54,017
|
|-
|18 May 2013
|[[Bon Jovi]]
|
|[[Because We Can (concert tour)|Because We Can]]
|64,284
|
|-
|26 May 2013
|[[Bruce Springsteen]]
|
|[[Wrecking Ball World Tour]]
|41,579
|
|-
|1 June 2013
|[[Depeche Mode]]
|[[Trentemøller]]
|[[The Delta Machine Tour]]
|62,976
|Part of the performance of "[[Should Be Higher]]" from the concert was filmed for the music video of the group's single.
|-
|7 August 2013
|[[Robbie Williams]]
|[[Olly Murs]]
|[[Take the Crown Stadium Tour]]
|
|
|-
|19 May 2015
|rowspan='2'|[[AC/DC]]
|rowspan='2'|[[Vintage Trouble]]
|rowspan='2'|[[Rock or Bust World Tour]]
|rowspan='2'|140,000
|
|-
|21 May 2015
|
|-
|29, 30 and 31 May, 2015
|Rockavaria Festival
|
|-
|17 June 2016
|[[Bruce Springsteen]]
|
|[[The River Tour 2016]]
|54,119
|
|-
|7 August 2016
|[[Rihanna]]
|[[Big Sean]], [[Alan Walker (music producer)|Alan Walker]], [[Bibi Bourelly]]
|[[Anti World Tour]]
|
|
|-
|6 June 2017
|[[Coldplay]]
|[[AlunaGeorge]], [[Schmidt (singer)|Schmidt]]
|[[A Head Full of Dreams Tour]]
|62,548
|Part of the performance of "[[Something Just Like This]]" from the concert was filmed for a music video.
|-
|9 June 2017
|[[Depeche Mode]]
|[[The Horrors]]
|[[Global Spirit Tour]]
|60,066
|
|-
|13 June 2017
|[[Guns N' Roses]]
|[[The Kills]], [[Phil Campbell (musician)|Phil Campbell & The Bastard Sons]]
|[[Not in This Lifetime... Tour]]
|66,795 / 66,795
|
|-
|22 July 2017
|[[Robbie Williams]]
|[[Erasure]]
|[[The Heavy Entertainment Show Tour]]
|
|
|-
|12 September 2017
|[[The Rolling Stones]]
|[[Kaleo (band)|Kaleo]]
|[[No Filter Tour]]
|72,637 / 72,637
|
|-
|29 July 2018
|rowspan='2'|[[Ed Sheeran]]
|rowspan='2'|[[Anne Marie]] Jamie Lawson
|rowspan='2'|[[÷ Tour]]
|rowspan='2'|135,036 / 135,164
|rowspan='2'|
|-
|30 July 2018
|-
|8 June 2019
|rowspan='2'|[[Rammstein]]
|rowspan='2'|
|rowspan='2'|[[Europe Stadium Tour 2019]]
|rowspan='2'|121,250 / 121,250
|rowspan='2'|
|-
|9 June 2019
|-
|24 June 2019
|[[Phil Collins]]
|[[Wet Wet Wet]]
|[[Not Dead Yet Tour]]
|38,723 / 38,723
|
|-
|26 July 2019
|rowspan='2'|[[Pink (singer)|P!nk]]
|rowspan='2'|[[Vance Joy]] Bang Bang Romeo KidCutUp
|rowspan='2'|[[Beautiful Trauma World Tour]]
|rowspan='2'|113,564 / 113,564
|rowspan='2'|
|-
|27 July 2019
|-
|23 August 2019
|[[Metallica]]
|[[Ghost (Swedish band)|Ghost]] [[Bokassa (band)|Bokassa]]
|[[WorldWired Tour]]
|68,117 / 68,315
|
|-
|8 July 2022
|[[Guns N' Roses]]
|[[Gary Clark Jr.]]
|[[Guns N' Roses 2020 Tour|2020 Tour]]
|
|
|-
|10,11,12 September 2022
|[[Ed Sheeran]]
|[[Gary Clark Jr.]] [[Dirty Honey]]
|[[%2B–%3D÷x_Tour|+-=÷× Tour]]
|211,782 / 243,549
|
|-
|20 June 2023
|Depeche Mode
|
|Memento Mori World Tour
|
|
|-
|4 August 2023
|[[The Weeknd]]
|[[Kaytranada]] [[Mike Dean (record producer)|Mike Dean]]
| [[After Hours til Dawn Tour]]
|
|
|-
|}

==Other uses==

The stadium was the setting of a skit for [[Monty Python's Flying Circus]] in 1972, for [[The Philosophers' Football Match]], in which Greek Philosophers played German Philosophers (plus [[Franz Beckenbauer]]) and the Greeks winning the game with a last-minute goal from Socrates. However, the skit was filmed instead at the [[Grünwalder Stadion]].

Parts of the 1975 film ''[[Rollerball (1975 film)|Rollerball]]'' were shot on the (then) futuristic site surrounding the stadium.

American rock band [[Guns N' Roses]] filmed parts of their ''[[Estranged (song)|Estranged]]'' video there when they visited Munich in June 1993.

The Olympic Stadium also hosted [[Motorcycle speedway]] when it held the [[1989 Individual Speedway World Championship|1989 World Final]] on 2 September 1989. [[Denmark]]'s [[Hans Nielsen (speedway rider)|Hans Nielsen]] won his third [[Speedway World Championship|World Championship]] with a 15-point maximum from his five rides. [[Simon Wigg]] of England finished in second place after defeating countryman [[Jeremy Doncaster]] in a run-off to decide the final podium places after both had finished with 12 points from their five rides. Three time champion [[Erik Gundersen]] of Denmark finished in fourth place with 11 points. Gundersen, the defending World Champion, missed finishing outright second when his bike's engine expired while he was leading Heat 9 of the World Final.

In 2021, the stadium was visited during the fourth episode of the ninth season of Belgian reality series ''[[De Mol (TV series)|De Mol]]'' for a football-themed assignment.<ref>{{cite web |author=Maaike Van den Cruyce |title=De Mol: dit merkten we op in aflevering 4 – De Mol op het Spoor|url=https://mudoo.be/de-mol-dit-merkten-we-op-in-aflevering-4-de-mol-op-het-spoor/ |website=mudoo |access-date=16 April 2022|language=Dutch|date=12 April 2021}}</ref>

The stadium is also used for [[American football]].

==See also==
*[[Tensile structure|Tensile and membrane structures]]

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
{{commons category|Olympic Stadium, Munich}}
*[https://www.monacodibaviera.org/olympiastadion/ Olympiastadion di Monaco di Baviera]
*[https://www.olympiapark.de/de/olympiapark-muenchen/ Official site]
*[http://www.aplust.net/permalink.php?atajo=frei_otto_gnther_behnisch_estadio_olmpico_munich&idioma=en Olympic Stadium review by a+t architecture publishers]

{{s-start-collapsible|header={{s-sta|et}}}}
{{succession box
| before = [[Estadio Olímpico Universitario]] [[Mexico City]]
| title = [[Summer Olympic Games|Summer Olympics]] Opening and closing ceremonies ([[Olympic Stadium]])
| years = [[1972 Summer Olympics|1972]]
| after = [[Olympic Stadium (Montreal)|Olympic Stadium]] [[Montreal]]
}}
{{succession box
| before = Estadio Olímpico Universitario Mexico City
| title = Summer Olympics [[Athletics at the Summer Olympics|Athletic competitions]] Main venue
| years = [[Athletics at the 1972 Summer Olympics|1972]]
| after = Olympic Stadium Montreal
}}
{{Succession box
| before =[[Estadio Azteca]] Mexico City
| title = Summer Olympics [[Football at the Summer Olympics|Men's football]] final
| years = [[Football at the 1972 Summer Olympics|1972]]
| after = Olympic Stadium Montreal
}}
{{succession box
|title=[[FIFA World Cup]] [[List of FIFA World Cup finals|Final venue]]
|before=Estadio Azteca Mexico City
|after=[[Estadio Monumental Antonio Vespucio Liberti]] [[Buenos Aires]]
|years=[[1974 FIFA World Cup Final|1974]]
}}
{{succession box
|title=[[UEFA Champions League|European Cup]] [[List of European Cup and UEFA Champions League finals|Final venue]]
|before=[[Wembley Stadium (1923)|Wembley Stadium]] [[London]]
|after=[[Santiago Bernabéu Stadium]] [[Madrid]]
|years=[[1979 European Cup Final|1979]]
}}
{{succession box
|title=[[UEFA European Championship]] [[List of UEFA European Championship finals|Final venue]]
|before=[[Parc des Princes]] [[Paris]]
|after=[[Ullevi]] [[Gothenburg]]
|years=[[UEFA Euro 1988 Final|1988]]
}}
{{succession box
|title=[[UEFA Champions League]] [[List of European Cup and UEFA Champions League finals|Final venue]]
|before=[[Wembley Stadium (1923)|Wembley Stadium]] [[London]]
|after=[[Olympic Stadium (Athens)|Olympic Stadium]] [[Athens]]
|years=[[1993 UEFA Champions League Final|1993]]
}}
{{succession box
|title=UEFA Champions League Final venue
|before=[[Stadio Olimpico]] [[Rome]]
|after=[[Johan Cruyff Arena|Amsterdam Arena]] [[Amsterdam]]
|years=[[1997 UEFA Champions League Final|1997]]
}}
{{succession box
|title=[[European Athletics Championships]] Main venue
|before=[[Ferenc Puskás Stadium (1953)|Népstadion]] [[Budapest]]
|after=[[Ullevi]] [[Gothenburg]]
|years=[[2002 European Athletics Championships|2002]]
}}
{{succession box
|title=[[UEFA Women's Champions League]] [[List of UEFA Women's Cup and Women's Champions League finals|Final venue]]
|before=[[Craven Cottage]] [[London]]
|after=[[Stamford Bridge (stadium)|Stamford Bridge]] London
|years=[[2012 UEFA Women's Champions League Final|2012]]
}}
{{succession box
|title=[[European Athletics Championships]] Main venue
|before=[[Olympiastadion (Berlin)|Olympiastadion]] [[Berlin]]
|after=
|years=[[2022 European Athletics Championships|2022]]
}}
{{s-end}}

{{Navboxes|list1=
{{FC Bayern Munich}}
{{TSV 1860 Munich}}
{{UEFA Champions League Final venues}}
{{UEFA Europa League Final venues}}
{{UEFA Women's Champions League Final venues}}
{{FIFA World Cup 1974 stadiums}}
{{FIFA World Cup Final stadiums}}
{{Summer Olympic stadia}}
{{1972 Summer Olympic venues}}
{{UEFA Euro 1988 stadiums}}
{{UEFA European Championship final stadiums}}
{{Olympic venues athletics}}
{{Olympic venues equestrian}}
{{Olympic venues football}}
{{Olympic venues modern pentathlon}}
{{DTM circuits}}
{{European Athletics Championships stadiums}}
}}
{{Authority control}}

[[Category:Athletics (track and field) venues in Germany]]
[[Category:FC Bayern Munich]]
[[Category:TSV 1860 Munich]]
[[Category:Sports venues in Munich]]
[[Category:1974 FIFA World Cup stadiums]]
[[Category:Football venues in Munich]]
[[Category:Olympic stadiums|Munich]]
[[Category:Tensile membrane structures]]
[[Category:High-tech architecture]]
[[Category:UEFA Euro 1988 stadiums]]
[[Category:Tourist attractions in Munich]]
[[Category:Rugby union stadiums in Germany]]
[[Category:American football venues in Germany]]
[[Category:Venues of the 1972 Summer Olympics]]
[[Category:Olympic athletics venues]]
[[Category:Olympic equestrian venues]]
[[Category:Olympic football venues]]
[[Category:Olympic modern pentathlon venues]]
[[Category:UEFA European Championship final stadiums]]
[[Category:Sports venues completed in 1972]]
[[Category:1972 establishments in West Germany]]

Olympiastadion (Munich)

2022-12-15T16:02:05Z

186.219.107.189: /* Concerts */

{{Short description|Stadium located in Munich, Germany}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{Infobox venue
| stadium_name = Olympiastadion
| image = [[File:2014 Olympiastadion Munich.jpg|300px]]
| caption = The [[Munich]] ''Olympiastadion''
| location = [[Munich]], Germany
| coordinates = {{coord|48|10|23|N|11|32|48|E|display=it}}
| broke_ground = 1968
| opened = 26 May 1972
| renovated =
|publictransit = {{ÖPNV München|U}} {{rint|munich|U3}} {{rint|munich|U8}} at [[Olympiazentrum (Munich U-Bahn)|Olympiazentrum]]
| owner = [[Munich|City of Munich]]
| operator = Olympiapark München GmbH
| surface = [[Asphalt concrete]] and [[artificial grass]]<ref>Olympiastadion: Abschied vom echten Grün http://www.merkur-online.de/lokales/muenchen/stadt-muenchen/olympiastadion-abschied-echten-gruen-2248996.html</ref>
| architect = {{ubl|[[Behnisch & Partner]]|[[Frei Otto]]|[[Leonhardt, Andrä und Partner]]}}
| tenants = {{ubl|[[FC Bayern Munich]] (1972–2005)|[[TSV 1860 Munich]] (1972–2005)|[[Türkgücü München|Türkgücü Munich]] (2020–2022)}}
| seating_capacity = 69,250<ref name="capacity">[http://www.olympiapark.de/en/olympic-park/event-locations/olympic-stadium/ olympiapark.de – Olympic Stadium Key Facts]</ref>
}}

'''Olympiastadion'''<ref>{{cite web |url=https://visit-muenchen-bayern.de/olympiastadion-muenchen/ |title = Olympiastadion München – Sportstätte mit viel Historie}}</ref> ({{IPA-de|ʔoˈlʏmpi̯aːˌʃtaːdi̯ɔn|-|De-Olympiastadion.ogg}}) is a stadium located in [[Munich]], Germany. Situated at the heart of the ''[[Olympiapark München]]'' in northern Munich, the stadium was the main venue for the [[1972 Summer Olympics]].

With an original capacity of 75,000 seats planed for the Olympics.In spite of this, during the Games, average audiences of between 80.000 to 90.000 people were registered daily.Also the stadium also hosted many major [[association football|football]] matches including the [[1974 FIFA World Cup Final]] and the [[UEFA Euro 1988 Final]]. It hosted the [[UEFA Champions League|European Cup Final]]s in [[1979 European Cup Final|1979]], [[1993 UEFA Champions League Final|1993]] and [[1997 UEFA Champions League Final|1997]]. Its current capacity is 69,250.<ref name="capacity"/> The stadium could support until 11,800 standing places and 57,450 seats; or alternatively 63,000 seated spectators.The roof covers around 40,000 seats. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.olympiapark.de/en/olympic-park/event-locations/olympic-stadium/|title=Olympiapark München :: Olympic Stadium :: Olympiapark München GMBH, Events, Konzerte, Sport, Gesundheit, Wellness, Spaß, Action, Fitness, Tennis, Wassersport, Walking, Kondition, Entspannung, Vereinssport, Musik, Fun, Training, Freizeit, Krafttraining, Muskelaufbautraining, Bodystyling, Lauftreff}}</ref>

Until the construction of [[Allianz Arena]] for the [[2006 FIFA World Cup]], the stadium was home to [[FC Bayern Munich]] and [[TSV 1860 Munich]]. Unlike the Olympiastadion, the new stadium was purpose-built for football alone.

==Design==

Designed by the German architect [[Günther Behnisch]] and the engineer [[Frei Otto]], with the assistance of [[John Argyris]], the lightweight tent construction of the Olympiastadion was considered revolutionary for its time.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Uhrig |first1=Klaus |title=Die gebaute Utopie: Das Münchner Olympiastadion |url=http://www.br.de/fernsehen/ard-alpha/sendungen/schulfernsehen/kunst-olympiastadion-muenchen100.html |website=Bayerischer Rundfunk |access-date=13 February 2015 |date=20 March 2014 |url-status=unfit |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150213081418/http://www.br.de/fernsehen/ard-alpha/sendungen/schulfernsehen/kunst-olympiastadion-muenchen100.html |archive-date=13 February 2015 }}</ref> This included large sweeping canopies of [[Poly(methyl methacrylate)|acrylic glass]] stabilized by [[steel]] [[rope|cable]]s that were used for the first time on a large scale. The idea was to imitate the Alps skyline and to set a counterpart to the [[1936 Summer Olympics]] in [[Berlin]], held during the [[Nazi regime]]. The sweeping and transparent canopy was designed to symbolize the new, democratic and optimistic West Germany. This concept was reflected in the official [[motto]]: "The cheerful Games"<ref>{{cite book|title=Digitized version of the Official Report of the Organizing Committee for the Games of the XXth Olympiad Munich 1972 (Volume 2)|date=1972|publisher=proSport GmbH & Co. KG. München Ed. Herbert Kunze|page=22|url=http://library.la84.org/6oic/OfficialReports/1972/1972s2pt2.pdf|quote=… the theme of the "cheerful Games"…|access-date=13 February 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225173415/https://digital.la84.org/digital/collection/p17103coll8/id/25278/rec/38|archive-date=25 December 2018|url-status=dead}}</ref> ("Die Heiteren Spiele").<ref name="DER SPIEGEL 35/1972">{{cite news|title=Ein Geschenk der Deutschen an sich selbst|url=http://www.spiegel.de/spiegel/print/d-42872049.html|publisher=DER SPIEGEL 35/1972|date=21 August 1972|quote=… für die versprochene Heiterkeit der Spiele, die den Berliner Monumentalismus von 1936 vergessen machen und dem Image der Bundesrepublik in aller Welt aufhelfen sollen}}</ref>

==History==
Shortly after [[World War I]], there were first considerations to build a large stadium in Munich, as football gained popularity. A stadium construction on Oberwiesenfeld failed in 1919 due to an objection by the Bavarian state. 1921 the Teutoniaplatz was opened by the club FC Teutonia with a capacity of 12,000. In the month after the opening about 20,000 guests came to a game, which was almost twice the officially allowed capacity. The FC Bayern used the Teutoniaplatz for his home games from 1923 to 1925. Starting in 1911, the TSV 1860 played on the club's own field at the Grünwalder Straße in Giesing, which became the largest stadium in Munich after it was expanded to a capacity of 40,000 spectators in 1926.

Although the capacity was sufficient for championship operation, the Teutoniaplatz was filled to its limits in international matches: the game Germany against Switzerland in 1926 showed that the demand for tickets in major events was a much higher than the allowed capacity. The 1928 opened fight course on the Dantestraße did not meet the expectations of a large stadium. For this reason, the construction of a large stadium on the outskirts of Munich, for example on Oberwiesenfeld, was discussed during the [[Weimar Republic]], but did not yield any particular results.<ref name="R10">Armin Radtke: ''Olympiastadion München – Fußballgeschichte unter dem Zeltdach''. Göttingen 2005, S. 10.</ref>

In the early [[Nazi Germany]], local politicians of the NSDAP planned the construction of a stadium west of Munich-Riem Airport with a capacity of 60,000 to 80,000, mirroring the [[Reichssportfeld]] in Berlin. However, the airport administration resisted and the Generalbaurat of Munich did not set it as a target. With the outbreak of [[World War II]], the plans were finally rejected.<ref name="R10"/>

After the end of the war, the crowds flocked back to the football stadiums at weekends, including in Munich. In 1948, 58,200 spectators visited a game of TSV 1860 against the 1st FC Nuremberg in the stadium on the Grünwalder road, intended for only 45,000 visitors. A year later, 57,000 spectators came to Munich for the semi-final match of the German Championship between 1. FC Kaiserslautern and Borussia Dortmund. The postwar period is today considered the "golden age" of football in Germany; only since the 1990s have so many visitors come to the German stadiums.<ref name="R10"/>

The Grünwalder Stadion, which was destroyed in the war, offered space for 50,000 spectators after the renovation, making it the largest stadium in Munich. However, the Municipal Sports Committee considered the capacity to be too low and sought to expand it to a capacity of 75,000 spectators. The Sports Committee received backlash from local media. For example, the Münchner Merkur asked for the construction of a new stadium on the Oberwiesenfeld in early 1951, after the extended grandstand of the Grünwalder Stadium would have made the construction of the planned Mittlerer Ring as the main access road to the Federal Highway 8 difficult. The major stadium project came to an end with the adoption of the so-called ten-year program on 10 March 1955 which promoted the construction of district sports facilities.<ref name="R10"/>

Another reason for this decision was the decreased popularity of football in Munich, after the formerly successful city clubs such as TSV 1860, FC Wacker and FC Bayern underperformed. Because of the small capacity of the Grünwalder Stadium, games of the Germany national team had not been held in Munich since 1940. For the big city clubs, the capacity of the Grünwalder stadium was adequate.<ref name="R12">Armin Radtke: ''Olympiastadion München – Fußballgeschichte unter dem Zeltdach''. Göttingen 2005, S. 12.</ref>

In 1958, the Bavarian party revived the talks of a large stadium. Both FC Bayern and the TSV 1860 resisted the project, fearing that the capacity would not be exhausted anyway.<ref name="R12"/> In 1963, in the last season before the introduction of the Bundesliga, the TSV 1860 won the league championship and therefore secured the starting place in the first league for the following season. In the first Bundesliga season, the TSV 1860 had an average of just under 32,000 spectators per game, which far exceeded the average of the previous years of about 20,000. In 1964, the TSV 1860 qualified for the European Cup Winners' Cup 1964/65 by winning the DFB Cup in the preseason, and had constantly more than 30,000 spectators during the course of the competition. In the same year, the FC Bayern became champion of the Regionalliga Süd and qualified for the promotion round to the Bundesliga. The capacity of the Grünwalder Stadium once again proved to be too low. In the following season the TSV 1860 won the championship and FC Bayern the national cup competition. Although the average number of spectators was far lower than the maximum capacity of the Grünwalder Stadium, there were already numerous games in the mid-1960s at which the ticket demand was higher than the capacity of the stadium.

Munich was the only German city with two Bundesliga clubs, which at this time always played in the top table positions and were temporarily represented in international competitions. Therefore, the largest stadium in the city was now again found to be too small. In order to maintain the high level of the Munich football clubs, a larger stadium was considered necessary, because the audience still represented the main source of income of the clubs at that time.

Meanwhile, [[Georg Brauchle]], then deputy Mayor of Munich, tried to bring the [[1972 Summer Olympic Games]] to Munich. In October 1965, Mayor [[Hans-Jochen Vogel]] and Willi Daume, President of the [[West Germany National Olympic Committee]], decided to test the city's suitability for the Games. After further talks, among others with Federal Chancellor [[Ludwig Erhard]] and Bavaria's Prime Minister Alfons Goppel, they came to the conclusion that an application for the 1972 Summer Olympics could be worthwhile. For this, however, a new and modern stadium had to be built for the city.

===Planning===

The three square kilometer and largely undeveloped Oberwiesenfeld was selected as the centerpiece of the Olympic Games. Due to the proximity to the city center, Munich was able to promote the games with the slogan "Olympia of the short ways", which contributed to the decision-making process. Since the Oberwiesenfeld had served as a parade ground of the Bavarian cavalry regiment and later mainly military purposes, it was – except for armaments works – free of buildings. From 1931 to 1939 the Munich Airport was located on the Oberwiesenfeld. After the [[World War II]], the debris rubble of the bombing of the city was piled up, from which the Olympic Mountain emerged. This was intentionally created in an oval shape, so that it could be used as a tribune foundation for a stadium.

In 1964, Munich opened an architectural competition for the planning of a large stadium, which was won by the offices of Henschker from Brunswick and Deiss from Munich. Their stadium design was integrated into an overall concept.<ref name="R18">Armin Radtke: ''Olympiastadion München – Fußballgeschichte unter dem Zeltdach''. Göttingen 2005, S. 18.</ref> In the planning of 1965, the stadium was planned to hold around 100,000 spectators, although later the capacity was reduced for the purpose of reusability. The plans were integrated into an overall concept, with the addition of a multi-purpose arena and a swimming pool on a large, concrete surface. Under the concrete slabs, supply systems and parking lots were to be built.<ref name="R18"/> On 26 April 1966, the IOC announced that Munich had prevailed against the other candidates Detroit, Madrid and Montreal. Thus the stadium construction was decided. The original plans of the Olympic Park and the stadium were criticized because of a lack of unity in the urban planning. In addition, the Association of German Architects suggested to avoid any monumentality at the sports facilities because of the Nazi past. The plans were finally rejected.

In February 1967, an architectural competition was again advertised, in which by the deadline of 3 July 1967 a total of 104 drafts were submitted, one of which came from the architectural firm Behnisch & Partner. The architect Günter Behnisch and his employee Fritz Auer planned to build the stadium, the Olympic Hall and the swimming pool closely adjacent to each other west of the Olympic Tower, for which the base already existed.<ref name="K25">Florian Kinast: ''Es begann mit einem Damenstrumpf – 40 Menschen – 40 Geschichten – Erzählungen aus dem Olympiapark''. München 2012, S. 25.</ref> When a model was built at a scale of 1: 1000, the employee Cordel Wehrse came up with the idea of laying a tent roof construction over the three buildings. He had become aware of Frei Otto's tent roof construction at the World Fair in Montreal through a newspaper article.<ref name="K25"/> Together with [[Carlo Weber]] and [[Heinz Isler]] the model was supplemented with wooden sticks and parts of a women's stocking.<ref name="K25"/> The architects thought of the Olympic roof as a circus tent.

Finally, the model was submitted on the deadline. It was already eliminated after the first round by the jury, as it was considered too daring. However, the juror Egon Eiermann intervened and campaigned together with Mayor Hans-Jochen Vogel and NOK President Willi Daume, among others, for the model. Ultimately, the reviewers voted for the plan of Behnisch & Partner, which emerged as the winner of the competition. The decision was announced on 13 October 1967. In addition to the stadium designed for 90,000 spectators, which was then reduced to about 80,000, the model convinced with its surrounding landscape architecture and the tent roof construction. Thus, it fulfilled the leitmotif of the games: human scale, lightness, bold elegance and unity of the landscape with nature. In addition, the possibility of reuse was given.<ref name="K25"/> Even with regard to short distances, the model convinced the jury.

{{wide image|Münchener Olympiastadion.jpg|900px|Panoramic view of the Münchener Olympiastadion}}

===Election===
To make room for the arena, the terminal building of the old airport had to be blown up. On 9 June 1969 work began on the stadium, the multi-purpose Olympic arena and swimming pool. However, it was only on 14 July 1969 with the laying of the cornerstone in a symbolic ceremony that the construction officially begun. In addition to the three buildings emerging on the Oberwiesenfeld, the Werner von Linde Hall, a volleyball hall, the Olympic Radstadion, the Olympic Village and various other buildings such as stations for [[Munich U-Bahn|U-Bahn]] and [[Munich S-Bahn|S-Bahn]] were built. During the time of the construction there was a spirit of optimism in Munich. The inner city received a pedestrian zone between [[Marienplatz]] and the Stachus and the metro was implemented. on the Oberwiesenfeld alone, there were 60 construction sites. From a total of 1.35 billion German marks, 137 million were used in the construction of the Olympic Stadium and another 170.6 million in the tent roof. About 5,000 construction workers worked at the construction site for more than one million hours. Contrary to the custom of German construction, the Olympic Stadium was built largely without prefabricated parts.

According to Behnisch, the stadium was to be a "democratic sports venue" according to the ideas of the Mayor of Munich Hans-Jochen Vogel and the specifications of the Federal Chancellor [[Willy Brandt]], creating a contrast to the [[1936 Summer Olympics]] in Berlin during the period of National Socialism, the hitherto single summer Olympics in Germany. Since the time of National Socialism, Munich had the reputation of being the "capital of the Nazi movement". The Olympics were intended to help improve Munich's reputation. The foundation's deed stated that the planned games should "bear witness to the spirit of our people in the last third of the 20th century".<ref name="K25"/>

Behnisch wanted Frei Otto as a partner architect, whose tent roof construction at the EXPO 1967 in Montreal was a model for the stadium tent roof. Otto had already been involved in numerous construction projects with suspended and membrane structures and became the development consultant for the Olympiastadion tent roof construction. In addition to Behnisch and Otto, an architect team was also formed to realize the roof construction, including Fritz Leonhardt and Wolf Andrä. The planning management was done by Fritz Auer. Otto developed parts of the roof by means of the trial-and-error principle by making larger models of the roof construction, while Andrä and Leonhardt developed the roof with a CAD program elsewhere. Under the direction of civil engineer Jörg Schlaich, the roof over the stadium was completed on 21 April 1972. But the planned flat tent roof to cover an additional 15,000 seats in the eastern stands of the stadium, was never built (in total some 60,000 seats would have been under a tent roof).

Already in the summer of 1970 the shell of the buildings was finished and on 23 July 1970 the topping-out ceremony was celebrated. The plans for the stadium had forgotten to allocate cabins for football teams in the stadium interior. For this reason, from 24 May 1972 to the official opening of the stadium on 26 May 1972, two medical rooms were provisionally converted into changing rooms. There was enough room to set up a room for paramedics and referees as well. Later, the cabins were further equipped and remained in place. At the turn of the year 1971/1972 the main works were finished and at the end of June 1972 the finished buildings were handed over to the organizing committee. The planning, construction and financing of the buildings were controlled by the 1967 founded Olympia-Baugesellschaft mbH Munich, which was founded by the [[Federal Republic of Germany]], the [[Free State of Bavaria]] and the City of Munich. The stadium is property of the Olympiapark München GmbH, a society wholly owned by the City of Munich's Referat für Arbeit und Wirtschaft.{{Citation needed|date=April 2022}}

===Post Olympic legacy===
[[File:Munich olympic soccer.JPG|thumb|right|TSV 1860 München football match]]
Following the Olympics, the stadium became the home of [[Bayern Munich|FC Bayern Munich]]. In 1979 the ground was host to the [[1979 European Cup Final]] in which [[Nottingham Forest]] won the first of their consecutive European Cups.

In the 1990s Bayern Munich's rivals [[TSV 1860 Munich]] moved into the stadium. The two teams coexisted in the ''Olympiastadion'' until 2005, when both clubs moved to the purpose built [[Allianz Arena]].

[[Borussia Dortmund]] won the [[1997 UEFA Champions League Final]] at the Olympiastadion.

[[File:Olympiastadion München DTM-Strecke.svg|thumb|left|In 2011 and 2012, there were non-championship DTM events hosted in the Olympiastadion]]

On 6 to 11 August 2002 [[2002 European Athletics Championships|the 18th European Athletics Championships]] were held at the Olympiastadion and the event will repeat in 15–21 August 2022.

Since 2005, it is the host of the yearly [[air and style]] snowboard event.

On 31 December 2006, the stadium made history as being the first venue to host the [[Tour de Ski]] [[cross-country skiing (sport)|cross-country skiing]] competition. The individual sprint events, held at 1100 m, were won by [[Norway]]'s [[Marit Bjørgen]] (women) and [[Switzerland]]'s [[Christoph Eigenmann]] (men). The snow was made in the stadium by combining the hot air with the cold refrigerated water that causes the snow to act like the icy type one would see in the Alps.

It was not used in the [[2006 FIFA World Cup]] due to the Allianz Arena being the host stadium in Munich.

On 23 to 24 June 2007, the stadium was host to the [[European Cup in Athletics 2007|Spar European Cup 2007]], a yearly athletics event featuring the top 8 countries from around Europe.

The [[Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters|DTM]] touring car series held its first stadium event there in [[2011 Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters season|2011]]: a [[Race of Champions]]-style event which took part over a two-day period, although it was not a championship scoring round.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Freeman|first1=Glenn|title=DTM to add stadium event in 2011|url=http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/84963|access-date=12 March 2015|publisher=[[Autosport]]|date=3 July 2010}}</ref> [[Edoardo Mortara]] won the first day, and [[Bruno Spengler]] the second.<ref>{{cite news|title=Edoardo Mortara wins first day of DTM Show Event in Munich|url=http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/93129|access-date=12 March 2015|publisher=Autosport|date=16 July 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=O'Leary|first1=Jamie|title=Bruno Spengler takes victory on second day of DTM Show Event in Munich|url=http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/93150|access-date=12 March 2015|publisher=Autosport|date=17 July 2011}}</ref> The event was repeated in 2012, but the stadium withdrew in 2013 because it proved impossible to turn it into a points-scoring event.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Cataldo|first1=Filippo|title=DTM: Moskau statt München|url=http://www.abendzeitung-muenchen.de/inhalt.dtm-im-olympiastadion-dtm-moskau-statt-muenchen.8f72f019-92d4-4534-8ee9-e8a22c25d5d7.html|access-date=12 March 2015|publisher=[[Abendzeitung]]|date=23 October 2012|language=de}}</ref>

On 17 May 2012, the ground played host to the [[2012 UEFA Women's Champions League Final]] in which [[Olympique Lyonnais (Ladies)|Olympique Lyonnais]] won their second consecutive trophy. The attendance of that game was a record for a [[UEFA Women's Champions League]] Final.
On 19 May 2012 it hosted the "Public Viewing" of the [[2012 UEFA Champions League Final]] which took place at [[Allianz Arena]] in [[Munich]].

In August 2020, it was announced that [[Türkgücü München]] who have been promoted into third division will be playing a couple of their home matches on the ground.
On 10 October 2020, after more than eight years, Olympiastadion was due to host a professional football match of [[Türkgücü München]] against [[SV Wehen Wiesbaden]].

The [[2022 European Athletics Championships]] are taking place at the stadium.

==Association football==
===1974 FIFA World Cup===
The stadium was one of the venues for the [[1974 FIFA World Cup]].

The following games were played at the stadium during the World Cup of 1974:

{{clear}}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: left;" width="100%"
|-
!Date
!Time ([[Central European Summer Time|CEST]])
!Team #1
!Res.
!Team #2
!Round
!Spectators
|-
|15 June 1974||18.00||{{flagicon|ITA}} [[Italy national football team|Italy]]||style="text-align:center;"|3–1||{{fb|HAI|1964}}|| rowspan="3" |[[1974 FIFA World Cup#Group 4|Group 4]]||style="text-align:center;"|53,000
|-
|19 June 1974||19.30||{{fb|HAI|1964}}||style="text-align:center;"|0–7||{{fb|POL|1928}}|| style="text-align:center;" |25,300
|-
|23 June 1974||16.00||{{flagicon|ARG}} [[Argentina national football team|Argentina]]||style="text-align:center;"|4–1||{{fb|HAI|1964}} || style="text-align:center;" |25,900
|-
|6 July 1974||16.00||{{flagicon|BRA|1968}} [[Brazil national football team|Brazil]]||style="text-align:center;"|0–1||{{fb|POL|1928}} ||[[1974 FIFA World Cup#Third-Place Match|Third place match]]||style="text-align:center;"|74,100
|- bgcolor=gold
|7 July 1974||16.00||{{flagicon|NED}} [[Netherlands national football team|Netherlands]]||style="text-align:center;"|1–2||{{fb|FRG}} ||[[1974 FIFA World Cup Final|Final]]||style="text-align:center;"|75,200
|}

===UEFA Euro 1988===
The stadium was one of the venues for the [[UEFA Euro 1988]].

The following games were played at the stadium during the Euro 1988:

{{clear}}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: left;" width="100%"
|-
!Date
!Time ([[Central European Summer Time|CEST]])
!Team #1
!Res.
!Team #2
!Round
!Spectators
|-
|17 June 1988||20.15||{{fb|FRG}} ||style="text-align:center;"|2–0||{{fb|ESP}}||[[UEFA Euro 1988#Group A|Group A]]||style="text-align:center;"|63,802
|- bgcolor=gold
|25 June 1988||15.30||{{fb|URS}}||style="text-align:center;"|0–2||{{fb|NED}}||[[UEFA Euro 1988 Final|Final]]||style="text-align:center;"|72,770
|}

===Germany and West Germany national football team matches held at the stadium===
<ref>[http://www.olympiapark-muenchen.de/typo3temp/pics/6ecba8829a.jpg Alle spiele der nationalmanshaft im Olympiastadion]{{Dead link|date=April 2020 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
*26 May 1972 [[West Germany national football team|West Germany]] – [[Soviet Union national football team|USSR]] 4–1 (Friendly, stadium opener)
*9 May 1973 West Germany – [[Yugoslavia national football team|Yugoslavia]] 0–1 (Friendly)
*7 July 1974 West Germany – [[Netherlands national football team|Netherlands]] 2–1 ([[1974 FIFA World Cup Final|1974 World Cup Final]])
*22 May 1976 West Germany – [[Spain national football team|Spain]] 2–0 ([[UEFA Euro 1976 qualifying|Euro 1976 Qualifier]])
*22 February 1978 West Germany – [[England national football team|England]] 2–1 (Friendly)
*2 April 1980 West Germany – [[Austria national football team|Austria]] 1–0 (Friendly)
*22 September 1982 West Germany – [[Belgium national football team|Belgium]] 0–0 (Friendly)
*17 November 1985 West Germany – [[Czechoslovakia national football team|Czechoslovakia]] 2–2 ([[1986 FIFA World Cup qualification (UEFA)|1986 World Cup qualifier]])
*17 June 1988 West Germany – Spain 2–0 ([[UEFA Euro 1988|Euro 1988 Group match]])
*19 October 1988 West Germany – Netherlands 0–0 ([[1990 FIFA World Cup qualification (UEFA)|1990 World Cup qualifier]])
*26 March 1996 [[Germany national football team|Germany]] – [[Denmark national football team|Denmark]] 2–0 (Friendly)
*9 October 1999 Germany – [[Turkey national football team|Turkey]] 0–0 ([[UEFA Euro 2000 qualifying|Euro 2000 qualifier]])
*1 September 2001 Germany – England [[Germany 1–5 England (2001)|1–5]] ([[2002 FIFA World Cup qualification (UEFA)|2002 World Cup qualifier]])

==Concerts==
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;"
|-
! scope="col" style="width:12em;"| Date
! scope="col" style="width:10em;"| Performer(s)
! scope="col" style="width:10em;"| Opening act(s)
! scope="col" style="width:16em;"| Tour/event
! scope="col" style="width:12em;"| Attendance
! scope="col" style="width:11em;"| Notes
|-
|10 June 1982
|rowspan='2'|[[The Rolling Stones]]
|rowspan='2'|[[Peter Maffay]]
|rowspan='2'|[[The Rolling Stones European Tour 1982]]
|
|
|-
|11 June 1982
|
|
|-
|1985
|[[Diana Ross]]
|
|Swept Away Tour
|142,000
|
|-
|18 June 1985
|[[Bruce Springsteen]]
|
|[[Born in the U.S.A. Tour]]
|37,000
|
|-
|21 June 1987
|[[Genesis (band)|Genesis]]
|
|[[Invisible Touch Tour]]
|
|
|-
|3 July 1988
|[[Pink Floyd]]
|
|[[A Momentary Lapse of Reason Tour]]
|
|
|-
|8 July 1988
|[[Michael Jackson]]
|[[Kim Wilde]]
|[[Bad (tour)|Bad]]
|72,000
|.
|-
|27 May 1990
|[[Tina Turner]]
|
|[[Foreign Affair: The Farewell Tour]]
|75,000
|
|-
|2 June 1990
|rowspan='2'|[[The Rolling Stones]]
|
|rowspan='2'|[[Steel Wheels/Urban Jungle Tour]]
|
|
|-
|3 June 1990
|
|
|
|-
|14 June 1990
|[[Prince (musician)|Prince]]
|[[Mavis Staples]]
|[[Nude Tour]]
|
|
|-
|27 June 1992
|[[Michael Jackson]]
|
|[[Dangerous World Tour]]
|75,000
|Full LQ performance leaked with a few snippets.
|-
|17 July 1992
|[[Genesis (band)|Genesis]]
|
|[[We Can't Dance#Tour|We Can't Dance Tour]]
|
|
|-
|4 June 1993
|[[U2]]
|[[Stereo MCs]], [[Die Toten Hosen]]
|[[Zoo TV Tour]]
|56,000
|
|-
|26 June 1993
|[[Guns N' Roses]]
|[[The Brian May Band]]
|[[Use Your Illusion Tour]]
|
|Live shots were used for the [[Estranged (song)|"Estranged"]] music video.
|-
|4 August 1994
|[[Pink Floyd]]
|
|[[The Division Bell Tour]]
|
|
|-
|3 August 1995
|[[The Rolling Stones]]
|
|[[Voodoo Lounge Tour]]
|67,509
|
|-
|25 May 1996
|[[Sting (musician)|Sting]]
|
|Mercury Falling 1996/97
|
|
|-
|26 May 1996
|[[Dave Matthews Band]]
|
|Summer 1996
|
|
|-
|4 July 1997
|rowspan='2'|[[Michael Jackson]]
|
|rowspan='2'|[[HIStory World Tour]]
|rowspan='2'|150,000
|rowspan='2'|The two concerts were filmed, and later broadcast on TV.
|-
|6 July 1997
|
|-
|14 June 1998
|[[Elton John]] & [[Billy Joel]]
|
|[[Face to Face 1998]]
|
|
|-
|13 July 1998
|[[The Rolling Stones]]
|[[Hothouse Flowers]]
|[[Bridges to Babylon Tour]]
|74,588
|
|-
|27 June 1999
|[[Michael Jackson]] and various artists
|N/A
|[[MJ & Friends]]
|
|
|-80,000
|3 July 1999
|[[Celine Dion]]
|[[Xavier Naidoo]]
|[[Let's Talk About Love World Tour]]
|57,479
|
|-
|23 July 2000
|[[Tina Turner]]
|[[Joe Cocker]]
|[[Twenty Four Seven Tour]]
|73,920 / 73,920 (100%)
|
|-
|14 June 2001
|[[AC/DC]]
|
|[[Stiff Upper Lip World Tour]]
|80,000
|Concert was filmed in its entirety for home video & DVD release as "[[Stiff Upper Lip Live]]".
|-
|30 June 2001
|[[Bon Jovi]]
|
|[[One Wild Night Tour]]
|
|
|-
|6 June 2003
|[[The Rolling Stones]]
|[[The Cranberries]]
|[[Licks Tour]]
|
|
|-
|10 June 2003
|[[Bruce Springsteen]]
|
|[[The Rising Tour]]
|
|
|-
|13 June 2003
|[[Bon Jovi]]
|
|[[Bounce Tour]]
|
|
|-
|6 July 2003
|[[Robbie Williams]]
|
|[[2003 Tour (Robbie Williams)|2003 Tour]]
|
|
|-
|6 June 2004
|[[Phil Collins]]
|
|First Final Farewell Tour
|
|
|-
|13 June 2004
|[[Metallica]]
|
|[[Madly in Anger with the World Tour]]
|
|
|-
|28 July 2004
|[[Simon & Garfunkel]]
|
|Old Friends
|
|
|-
|3 August 2005
|[[U2]]
|[[Keane (band)|Keane]], [[The Zutons]]
|[[Vertigo Tour]]
|77,435
|
|-
|28 May 2006
|[[Bon Jovi]]
|[[Nickelback]]
|[[Have A Nice Day Tour]]
|71,467
|
|-
|16 July 2006
|[[The Rolling Stones]]
|
|[[A Bigger Bang (concert tour)|A Bigger Bang]]
|53,501
|
|-
|1 August 2006
|rowspan='3'|[[Robbie Williams]]
|rowspan='3'|[[Basement Jaxx]]
|rowspan='3'|[[Close Encounters Tour]]
|rowspan='3'|
|
|-
|2 August 2006
|
|-
|3 August 2006
|
|-
|29 June 2007
|[[Red Hot Chili Peppers]]
|
|[[Stadium Arcadium World Tour]]
|
|
|-
|10 July 2007
|[[Genesis (band)|Genesis]]
|
|[[Turn It On Again: The Tour]]
|
|
|-
|22 September 2007
|[[The Police]]
|[[Fiction Plane]]
|[[The Police Reunion Tour]]
|44,740
|
|-
|24 May 2008
|[[Bon Jovi]]
|
|[[Lost Highway Tour]]
|70,473
|
|-
|22 June 2008
|[[Celine Dion]]
|Jon Mesek
|[[Taking Chances Tour]]
|
|
|-
|15 May 2009
|[[AC/DC]]
|Claudia Cane Band
|[[Black Ice World Tour]]
|66,023
|
|-
|13 June 2009
|[[Depeche Mode]]
|[[M83 (band)|M83]]
|[[Tour of the Universe (tour)|Tour of the Universe]]
|60,293
|The concert was recorded for the group's live albums project ''[[Recording the Universe]]''.
|-
|2 July 2009
|[[Bruce Springsteen]]
|
|[[Working on a Dream Tour]]
|39,896
|
|-
|18 August 2009
|[[Madonna]]
|[[Paul Oakenfold]]
|[[Sticky & Sweet Tour]]
|35,127
|
|-
|15 September 2010
|[[U2]]
|[[OneRepublic]]
|[[U2 360° Tour]]
|76,150
|
|-
|12 June 2011
|[[Bon Jovi]]
|[[The Breakers (band)|The Breakers]]
|[[Bon Jovi Live]]
|68,025
|
|-
|29 July 2011
|[[Take That]]
|[[Pet Shop Boys]]
|[[Progress Live]]
|52,376
|
|-
|12 September 2012
|[[Coldplay]]
|[[Marina and the Diamonds]], [[Charli XCX]]
|[[Mylo Xyloto Tour]]
|54,017
|
|-
|18 May 2013
|[[Bon Jovi]]
|
|[[Because We Can (concert tour)|Because We Can]]
|64,284
|
|-
|26 May 2013
|[[Bruce Springsteen]]
|
|[[Wrecking Ball World Tour]]
|41,579
|
|-
|1 June 2013
|[[Depeche Mode]]
|[[Trentemøller]]
|[[The Delta Machine Tour]]
|62,976
|Part of the performance of "[[Should Be Higher]]" from the concert was filmed for the music video of the group's single.
|-
|7 August 2013
|[[Robbie Williams]]
|[[Olly Murs]]
|[[Take the Crown Stadium Tour]]
|
|
|-
|19 May 2015
|rowspan='2'|[[AC/DC]]
|rowspan='2'|[[Vintage Trouble]]
|rowspan='2'|[[Rock or Bust World Tour]]
|rowspan='2'|140,000
|
|-
|21 May 2015
|
|-
|29, 30 and 31 May, 2015
|Rockavaria Festival
|
|-
|17 June 2016
|[[Bruce Springsteen]]
|
|[[The River Tour 2016]]
|54,119
|
|-
|7 August 2016
|[[Rihanna]]
|[[Big Sean]], [[Alan Walker (music producer)|Alan Walker]], [[Bibi Bourelly]]
|[[Anti World Tour]]
|
|
|-
|6 June 2017
|[[Coldplay]]
|[[AlunaGeorge]], [[Schmidt (singer)|Schmidt]]
|[[A Head Full of Dreams Tour]]
|62,548
|Part of the performance of "[[Something Just Like This]]" from the concert was filmed for a music video.
|-
|9 June 2017
|[[Depeche Mode]]
|[[The Horrors]]
|[[Global Spirit Tour]]
|60,066
|
|-
|13 June 2017
|[[Guns N' Roses]]
|[[The Kills]], [[Phil Campbell (musician)|Phil Campbell & The Bastard Sons]]
|[[Not in This Lifetime... Tour]]
|66,795 / 66,795
|
|-
|22 July 2017
|[[Robbie Williams]]
|[[Erasure]]
|[[The Heavy Entertainment Show Tour]]
|
|
|-
|12 September 2017
|[[The Rolling Stones]]
|[[Kaleo (band)|Kaleo]]
|[[No Filter Tour]]
|72,637 / 72,637
|
|-
|29 July 2018
|rowspan='2'|[[Ed Sheeran]]
|rowspan='2'|[[Anne Marie]] Jamie Lawson
|rowspan='2'|[[÷ Tour]]
|rowspan='2'|135,036 / 135,164
|rowspan='2'|
|-
|30 July 2018
|-
|8 June 2019
|rowspan='2'|[[Rammstein]]
|rowspan='2'|
|rowspan='2'|[[Europe Stadium Tour 2019]]
|rowspan='2'|121,250 / 121,250
|rowspan='2'|
|-
|9 June 2019
|-
|24 June 2019
|[[Phil Collins]]
|[[Wet Wet Wet]]
|[[Not Dead Yet Tour]]
|38,723 / 38,723
|
|-
|26 July 2019
|rowspan='2'|[[Pink (singer)|P!nk]]
|rowspan='2'|[[Vance Joy]] Bang Bang Romeo KidCutUp
|rowspan='2'|[[Beautiful Trauma World Tour]]
|rowspan='2'|113,564 / 113,564
|rowspan='2'|
|-
|27 July 2019
|-
|23 August 2019
|[[Metallica]]
|[[Ghost (Swedish band)|Ghost]] [[Bokassa (band)|Bokassa]]
|[[WorldWired Tour]]
|68,117 / 68,315
|
|-
|10,11,12 September 2022
|[[Guns N' Roses]]
|[[Gary Clark Jr.]]
|[[Guns N' Roses 2020 Tour|2020 Tour]]
|
|
|-
|10,11,12 September 2022
|[[Ed Sheeran]]
|[[Gary Clark Jr.]] [[Dirty Honey]]
|[[%2B–%3D÷x_Tour|+-=÷× Tour]]
|211,782 / 243,549
|
|-
|20 June 2023
|Depeche Mode
|
|Memento Mori World Tour
|
|
|-
|4 August 2023
|[[The Weeknd]]
|[[Kaytranada]] [[Mike Dean (record producer)|Mike Dean]]
| [[After Hours til Dawn Tour]]
|
|
|-
|}

==Other uses==

The stadium was the setting of a skit for [[Monty Python's Flying Circus]] in 1972, for [[The Philosophers' Football Match]], in which Greek Philosophers played German Philosophers (plus [[Franz Beckenbauer]]) and the Greeks winning the game with a last-minute goal from Socrates. However, the skit was filmed instead at the [[Grünwalder Stadion]].

Parts of the 1975 film ''[[Rollerball (1975 film)|Rollerball]]'' were shot on the (then) futuristic site surrounding the stadium.

American rock band [[Guns N' Roses]] filmed parts of their ''[[Estranged (song)|Estranged]]'' video there when they visited Munich in June 1993.

The Olympic Stadium also hosted [[Motorcycle speedway]] when it held the [[1989 Individual Speedway World Championship|1989 World Final]] on 2 September 1989. [[Denmark]]'s [[Hans Nielsen (speedway rider)|Hans Nielsen]] won his third [[Speedway World Championship|World Championship]] with a 15-point maximum from his five rides. [[Simon Wigg]] of England finished in second place after defeating countryman [[Jeremy Doncaster]] in a run-off to decide the final podium places after both had finished with 12 points from their five rides. Three time champion [[Erik Gundersen]] of Denmark finished in fourth place with 11 points. Gundersen, the defending World Champion, missed finishing outright second when his bike's engine expired while he was leading Heat 9 of the World Final.

In 2021, the stadium was visited during the fourth episode of the ninth season of Belgian reality series ''[[De Mol (TV series)|De Mol]]'' for a football-themed assignment.<ref>{{cite web |author=Maaike Van den Cruyce |title=De Mol: dit merkten we op in aflevering 4 – De Mol op het Spoor|url=https://mudoo.be/de-mol-dit-merkten-we-op-in-aflevering-4-de-mol-op-het-spoor/ |website=mudoo |access-date=16 April 2022|language=Dutch|date=12 April 2021}}</ref>

The stadium is also used for [[American football]].

==See also==
*[[Tensile structure|Tensile and membrane structures]]

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
{{commons category|Olympic Stadium, Munich}}
*[https://www.monacodibaviera.org/olympiastadion/ Olympiastadion di Monaco di Baviera]
*[https://www.olympiapark.de/de/olympiapark-muenchen/ Official site]
*[http://www.aplust.net/permalink.php?atajo=frei_otto_gnther_behnisch_estadio_olmpico_munich&idioma=en Olympic Stadium review by a+t architecture publishers]

{{s-start-collapsible|header={{s-sta|et}}}}
{{succession box
| before = [[Estadio Olímpico Universitario]] [[Mexico City]]
| title = [[Summer Olympic Games|Summer Olympics]] Opening and closing ceremonies ([[Olympic Stadium]])
| years = [[1972 Summer Olympics|1972]]
| after = [[Olympic Stadium (Montreal)|Olympic Stadium]] [[Montreal]]
}}
{{succession box
| before = Estadio Olímpico Universitario Mexico City
| title = Summer Olympics [[Athletics at the Summer Olympics|Athletic competitions]] Main venue
| years = [[Athletics at the 1972 Summer Olympics|1972]]
| after = Olympic Stadium Montreal
}}
{{Succession box
| before =[[Estadio Azteca]] Mexico City
| title = Summer Olympics [[Football at the Summer Olympics|Men's football]] final
| years = [[Football at the 1972 Summer Olympics|1972]]
| after = Olympic Stadium Montreal
}}
{{succession box
|title=[[FIFA World Cup]] [[List of FIFA World Cup finals|Final venue]]
|before=Estadio Azteca Mexico City
|after=[[Estadio Monumental Antonio Vespucio Liberti]] [[Buenos Aires]]
|years=[[1974 FIFA World Cup Final|1974]]
}}
{{succession box
|title=[[UEFA Champions League|European Cup]] [[List of European Cup and UEFA Champions League finals|Final venue]]
|before=[[Wembley Stadium (1923)|Wembley Stadium]] [[London]]
|after=[[Santiago Bernabéu Stadium]] [[Madrid]]
|years=[[1979 European Cup Final|1979]]
}}
{{succession box
|title=[[UEFA European Championship]] [[List of UEFA European Championship finals|Final venue]]
|before=[[Parc des Princes]] [[Paris]]
|after=[[Ullevi]] [[Gothenburg]]
|years=[[UEFA Euro 1988 Final|1988]]
}}
{{succession box
|title=[[UEFA Champions League]] [[List of European Cup and UEFA Champions League finals|Final venue]]
|before=[[Wembley Stadium (1923)|Wembley Stadium]] [[London]]
|after=[[Olympic Stadium (Athens)|Olympic Stadium]] [[Athens]]
|years=[[1993 UEFA Champions League Final|1993]]
}}
{{succession box
|title=UEFA Champions League Final venue
|before=[[Stadio Olimpico]] [[Rome]]
|after=[[Johan Cruyff Arena|Amsterdam Arena]] [[Amsterdam]]
|years=[[1997 UEFA Champions League Final|1997]]
}}
{{succession box
|title=[[European Athletics Championships]] Main venue
|before=[[Ferenc Puskás Stadium (1953)|Népstadion]] [[Budapest]]
|after=[[Ullevi]] [[Gothenburg]]
|years=[[2002 European Athletics Championships|2002]]
}}
{{succession box
|title=[[UEFA Women's Champions League]] [[List of UEFA Women's Cup and Women's Champions League finals|Final venue]]
|before=[[Craven Cottage]] [[London]]
|after=[[Stamford Bridge (stadium)|Stamford Bridge]] London
|years=[[2012 UEFA Women's Champions League Final|2012]]
}}
{{succession box
|title=[[European Athletics Championships]] Main venue
|before=[[Olympiastadion (Berlin)|Olympiastadion]] [[Berlin]]
|after=
|years=[[2022 European Athletics Championships|2022]]
}}
{{s-end}}

{{Navboxes|list1=
{{FC Bayern Munich}}
{{TSV 1860 Munich}}
{{UEFA Champions League Final venues}}
{{UEFA Europa League Final venues}}
{{UEFA Women's Champions League Final venues}}
{{FIFA World Cup 1974 stadiums}}
{{FIFA World Cup Final stadiums}}
{{Summer Olympic stadia}}
{{1972 Summer Olympic venues}}
{{UEFA Euro 1988 stadiums}}
{{UEFA European Championship final stadiums}}
{{Olympic venues athletics}}
{{Olympic venues equestrian}}
{{Olympic venues football}}
{{Olympic venues modern pentathlon}}
{{DTM circuits}}
{{European Athletics Championships stadiums}}
}}
{{Authority control}}

[[Category:Athletics (track and field) venues in Germany]]
[[Category:FC Bayern Munich]]
[[Category:TSV 1860 Munich]]
[[Category:Sports venues in Munich]]
[[Category:1974 FIFA World Cup stadiums]]
[[Category:Football venues in Munich]]
[[Category:Olympic stadiums|Munich]]
[[Category:Tensile membrane structures]]
[[Category:High-tech architecture]]
[[Category:UEFA Euro 1988 stadiums]]
[[Category:Tourist attractions in Munich]]
[[Category:Rugby union stadiums in Germany]]
[[Category:American football venues in Germany]]
[[Category:Venues of the 1972 Summer Olympics]]
[[Category:Olympic athletics venues]]
[[Category:Olympic equestrian venues]]
[[Category:Olympic football venues]]
[[Category:Olympic modern pentathlon venues]]
[[Category:UEFA European Championship final stadiums]]
[[Category:Sports venues completed in 1972]]
[[Category:1972 establishments in West Germany]]

2020 Tour

2022-12-15T15:38:43Z

186.219.107.189: there is a gnr tour called 2020 tour.

The '''2020 Tour''' may refer to:

*[[2020 Tour (Bon Jovi)]]
*[[Guns N' Roses 2020 Tour|2020 Tour (Guns N' Roses)]]
*[[2020 Tour (Maroon 5)]]

== See also ==
*{{in title|2020 Tour}}

{{disambiguation}}