{{Short description|American submachine gun}}
{{Redirect|Tommy gun||Tommy Gun (disambiguation)|and|Tommy Gunn (disambiguation){{!}}Tommy Gunn}}
{{Redirect|Chicago Typewriter|the Korean TV series|Chicago Typewriter (TV series){{!}}''Chicago Typewriter'' (TV series)}}
{{Pp-move}}
{{Infobox weapon
| name = Thompson Submachine Gun, Caliber .45
| image = File:Campbell Thompson.jpg
| image_size = 330
| caption = Colt Model 1921A Thompson with a 100-round drum magazine.
| origin = United States
| type = [[Submachine gun]]
| is_ranged = yes
| service = 1921–present<ref>{{cite web |title=What Weapons Did Ukraine Capture in the Soledar Mines? |date=21 May 2023 |url=https://armourersbench.com/2023/05/21/what-weapons-did-wagner-capture-in-the-soledar-mines/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230522135436/https://armourersbench.com/2023/05/21/what-weapons-did-wagner-capture-in-the-soledar-mines/ |archive-date=22 May 2023 |publisher=The Armourer's Bench |access-date=8 August 2023}}</ref>
| used_by = See ''[[#Users|Users]]''
| wars = *[[West Virginia coal wars]]
*[[Irish War of Independence]]
*[[Second Honduran Civil War]]<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.cervantesvirtual.com/descargaPdf/diario-de-la-guerra-de-honduras-30-de-enero-30-de-abril-1924/| title=Diario de la Guerra de Honduras: 30 de enero-30 de abril 1924, Mario Rivas}}</ref>
*[[1924 Estonian coup d'état attempt]]<ref>{{cite book |first=Toivo |last=Miljan |title=Historical Dictionary of Estonia |publisher=Scarecrow Press |year=2004 |isbn=0-8108-4904-6}}</ref>
*[[Irish Civil War]]<ref name="Hart, p. 187–188">{{harvnb|Hart|2003|pp=187–188}}</ref>
*[[Basmachi movement|Basmachi Conflict]]<ref>{{cite book |last=Marshall|first=Alex|title=The Caucasus Under Soviet Rule |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hxfJBQAAQBAJ|publisher=Routledge|date=August 11, 2010|isbn=9781136938245 }}</ref><ref name="Thompson SMG Soviet Russia">{{cite web|url=https://www.thefirearmblog.com/blog/2019/09/19/forgotten-history-of-thompson-smg-in-secret-police-and-army-of-soviet-russia/|last=Onokoy|first=Vladimir|website=The Firearm Blog|date=September 19, 2019|title=Forgotten History of Thompson SMG in Secret Police and Army of Soviet Russia}}</ref>{{sps|reason=blog|date=May 2024}}
*[[Banana Wars]]<ref>{{cite web |title=The Sandino Rebellion, 1927–1934 |url=http://www.sandinorebellion.com/PCDocs/1928a/PC280104b-Brown.html |publisher=SandinoRebellion.com |access-date=2011-12-25}}</ref>
*[[Castellammarese War]]
*[[Chaco War]]{{sfn|Scarlata|2014}}
*[[Revolution of 1934]]
*[[Spanish Civil War]]
*[[World War II]]<ref name="bishop1998"/>
*[[Indonesian National Revolution]]
*[[Iran crisis of 1946]]<ref name="ISMG">{{cite web|url=https://silahreport.com/2021/06/21/iranian-submachine-guns-1941-1979/|title=Silah Report Podcast V33: Iranian Submachine Guns (1941–1979)|date=21 June 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210622073640/https://silahreport.com/2021/06/21/iranian-submachine-guns-1941-1979/|archive-date=June 22, 2021}}</ref>
*[[Chinese Civil War]]{{sfn|McNab|2002|p=47}}
*[[First Indochina War]]<ref name="Indochina"/>
*[[Greek Civil War]]{{sfn|Sazanidis|1995|pp=293–294}}
*[[Indo-Pakistani War of 1947]]
*[[1948 Arab–Israeli War]]<ref name="Arabs"/>
*[[Malayan Emergency]]<ref name="auto">{{cite web |title=Weapons of the Malay CTs 1948–1960 |url=http://17thdivision.tripod.com/thepeacethatwasnt/id7.html |website=17thdivision.tripod.com|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230603154049/https://17thdivision.tripod.com/thepeacethatwasnt/id7.html|archive-date=June 3, 2023}}</ref>{{unreliable source|reason=no indication of authorship|date=May 2024}}
*[[Korean War]]<ref name="bishop1998"/>
*[[Cuban Revolution]]
*[[Algerian War]]
*[[Vietnam War]]<ref name="bishop1998"/>
*[[Bay of Pigs Invasion]]
*[[Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation]]
*[[The Troubles]]{{sfn|Hart|2003|p=191}}
*[[Araguaia Guerrilla War]]<ref>{{cite web |title=A GUERRILHA DO ARAGUAIA: Memória, esquecimento e Ensino de História na região do conflito. |url=https://repositorio.uft.edu.br/bitstream/11612/398/1/Jos%C3%A9%20Humberto%20Gomes%20Barbosa%20-%20Disserta%C3%A7%C3%A3o.pdf}}</ref>
*[[Turkish invasion of Cyprus]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://smallarmsreview.com/turkish-thompson-submachine-guns/|title=Turkish Thompson Submachine Guns|publisher=Small Arms Review|last=Herbst|first=Robert|date=13 December 2008|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230529143111/https://smallarmsreview.com/turkish-thompson-submachine-guns/|archive-date=May 29, 2023 }}</ref>
*[[United States invasion of Panama]]
*[[Somali Civil War]]<ref name=somalia>{{cite web | url=https://smallarmsreview.com/somalia-weapons-we-used-weapons-we-captured/| title=SOMALIA: Weapons We Used, Weapons We Captured|work=Small Arms Review| date=August 1999|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230324114221/https://smallarmsreview.com/somalia-weapons-we-used-weapons-we-captured/|archive-date=March 24, 2023}}</ref>
*[[Yugoslav Wars]]<ref name="Yugoslav Army"/>
*[[Iraq War]]<ref name ='SAS 2012 10'/>
*[[Russian invasion of Ukraine]]<ref name="Wagner">{{cite web|url=https://armourersbench.com/2023/05/21/what-weapons-did-wagner-capture-in-the-soledar-mines/|title=What Weapons Did Wagner Capture in the Soledar Mines?|date=May 21, 2023|work=The Armourer's Bench|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230522135436/https://armourersbench.com/2023/05/21/what-weapons-did-wagner-capture-in-the-soledar-mines/|archive-date=May 22, 2023}}</ref><nowiki></nowiki>
| designer = [[John T. Thompson]]
| design_date = 1917–1920
| manufacturer = {{indented plainlist|
*[[Auto-Ordnance Company]] (originally)
*The [[Birmingham Small Arms]] Company Limited
*[[Colt's Manufacturing Company|Colt]]
*[[Savage Arms]]
*RPB Industries}}
| production_date = 1921–1945
| number = Approximately 1.75 million of all variants,{{sfn|Yenne|2009|p={{page needed|date=July 2018}}}} including:{{indented plainlist|
* 562,511 M1928A1
* 285,480 M1
* 539,143 M1A1}}
| variants = See [[#Variants|Variants section]]
| weight = {{indented plainlist|
*{{convert|10.8|lb|kg|1|abbr=on}} empty (Thompson M1928A1)<ref name=TM9_2200_59>{{cite book |last=War Department |title=TM 9-2200 Small Arms, Light Field Mortars and 20-mm Aircraft Guns |url=https://archive.org/details/TM92200SmallArmsLightFieldMortarsAnd20mmAircraftGuns |publisher=War Department |date=1943-10-11 |page=[https://archive.org/details/TM92200SmallArmsLightFieldMortarsAnd20mmAircraftGuns/page/n123 59]}}</ref>
*{{convert|10|lb|kg|1|abbr=on}} empty (Thompson M1A1)}}<ref name=TM9_2200_57>{{cite book |last=War Department |title=TM 9-2200 Small Arms, Light Field Mortars and 20-mm Aircraft Guns |url=https://archive.org/details/TM92200SmallArmsLightFieldMortarsAnd20mmAircraftGuns |publisher=War Department |date=1943-10-11 |page=[https://archive.org/details/TM92200SmallArmsLightFieldMortarsAnd20mmAircraftGuns/page/n59 57]}}</ref>
| length = {{indented plainlist|
*{{convert|33.7|in|mm|abbr=on}} (M1928A1 with compensator)<ref name = TM9_2200_59/>
*{{convert|31.9|in|mm|abbr=on}} (M1/M1A1)<ref name = TM9_2200_57/>}}
| part_length = {{indented plainlist|
*{{convert|10.52|in|mm|abbr=on}}<ref name = TM9_2200_59/>
*{{convert|12|in|mm|abbr=on}} (with Cutts compensator)}}
| cartridge = {{indented plainlist|
*[[.45 ACP]] (11.43×23mm)
*[[10mm Auto]] (limited quantity of FBI conversions)<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.americanrifleman.org/articles/2018/7/18/full-powerfull-auto-the-thompson-goes-metric-and-the-mp5-goes-american/|title=Full Power/Full Auto: The Thompson Goes Metric And the MP5 Goes American|magazine=American Rifleman|first=Jeremiah|last=Knupp|date=July 18, 2018}}</ref>}}
| range = {{convert|164|yd|m}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://world.guns.ru/smg/usa/thompson-e.html|title=Thompson 1921 Submachine Gun |date=27 October 2010 |publisher=Modern Firearms}}</ref>
| velocity = {{convert|285|m/s|0|order=flip|abbr=on}}
| action = [[Blowback (arms)|Blowback]], [[Blish lock]]
| rate = {{indented plainlist|
*900 rpm (M1921)<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last=McCollum |first=Ian |date=2018-10-09 |title=The Marines' First SMG: 1921/28 Thompson Gun |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/the-marines-first-smg-1921-28-thompson-gun/ |access-date=2023-08-20 |website=Forgotten Weapons |language=en-US}}</ref>
*600–725 rpm (M1928)<ref name = TM9_2200_59/>
*700–800 rpm (M1A1)<ref name = TM9_2200_57/> }}
| feed = 20 or 30 round box magazine, 50 or 100 round [[drum magazine]]<ref name = TM9_2200_59/>
(M1 and M1A1 models do not accept drum magazines)
}}

The '''Thompson submachine gun''' (also known as the "'''Tommy gun'''", "'''Chicago typewriter'''", or "'''trench broom'''") is a [[blowback-operated]], [[Selective fire|selective-fire]] [[submachine gun]], invented and developed by [[Brigadier general (United States)|Brigadier General]] [[John T. Thompson]], a [[United States Army]] officer, in 1918. It was designed to break the stalemate of [[trench warfare]] of [[World War I]], although early models did not arrive in time for actual combat.

The Thompson saw early use by the [[United States Marine Corps]] during the [[Banana Wars]],<ref name="schroeder1927">{{Citation|last=Schroeder|first=Michael J.|title=Digital Resources: The Sandino Rebellion Digital Historical Archive, Nicaragua, 1927–1934|date=2019-03-26|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780199366439.013.77|encyclopedia=Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Latin American History|publisher=Oxford University Press|doi=10.1093/acrefore/9780199366439.013.77|isbn=978-0-19-936643-9|access-date=2021-07-05}}</ref> the [[United States Postal Inspection Service]], the [[Irish Republican Army]], the [[Republic of China (1912–1949)|Republic of China]], and the [[Federal Bureau of Investigation|FBI]] following the [[Kansas City massacre|Kansas City Massacre]].

The weapon was also sold to the general public. Because it was so widely used by criminals, the Thompson became notorious during the [[Prohibition in the United States|Prohibition]] era as the [[signature weapon]] of various organized crime syndicates in the United States in the 1920s. It was a common sight in the media at the time, and was used by both law enforcement officers and criminals.{{sfn|Bearse|1994|p=210}}

The Thompson was widely adopted by the [[Military of the United States|U.S. armed forces]] during [[World War II]], and was also used extensively by other [[Allies of World War II|Allied]] troops during the war. Its main models were designated as the M1928A1, M1 and M1A1 during this time. More than 1.5 million Thompson submachine guns were produced during World War II.<ref name="Iannamico 1999" />

It is the first weapon to be labelled and marketed as a "submachine gun".<ref name="James">{{cite web|last=James|first=Gary|date=1996–2006|title=Development of the Thompson Submachine Gun|url=http://www.nfatoys.com/tsmg/web/history.htm|access-date=2006-12-18|archive-date=2020-10-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201028204656/http://www.nfatoys.com/tsmg/web/history.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref>{{sps|date=May 2024}}

The original selective-fire Thompson variants are no longer produced, although numerous semi-automatic civilian versions are still being produced by the manufacturer [[Auto-Ordnance Company|Auto-Ordnance]]. These models retain a similar appearance to the original models, but have various modifications in order to comply with [[National Firearms Act|US firearm laws]].
{{TOC limit|limit=3}}

==History and service==
[[File:Thompson-and-his-gun.jpg|thumb|left|upright=0.8|Brigadier General [[John T. Thompson]] holding a Model 1919 Thompson]]

===Development===
[[Brigadier General (United States)|Brigadier General]] [[John T. Thompson]], who spent most of his career in the ordnance department of the [[United States Army|U.S. Army]], was the original inventor and developer of the Thompson submachine gun. He envisioned it as being a fully [[Thompson Autorifle|automatic rifle]] in order to replace the [[bolt-action]] service rifles then in use (such as the American [[M1903 Springfield]]).

Thompson came across a patent issued to the American inventor [[John Bell Blish]] in 1915, while searching for a way to allow his weapon to operate safely without the complexity of a [[Recoil operation|recoil]] or [[gas-operated reloading]] mechanism. Blish's design (then known as the [[Blish lock]]) was based on the supposed adhesion of inclined metal surfaces under pressure.<ref>{{cite book |last=Hatcher |first=Julian S. |title=Hatcher's Notebook |publisher= Military Service Publishing Co. |year=1947 |page=44}}</ref> Thompson gained financial backing from the businessman [[Thomas Fortune Ryan|Thomas F. Ryan]] and proceeded to found a company, which he named the [[Auto-Ordnance Company]], in 1916, for the purpose of developing his new "auto rifle".

The Thompson was primarily developed in [[Cleveland, Ohio]].<ref>{{cite web |title=The Unofficial Tommy Gun Page |url=http://www.nfatoys.com/tsmg/ |website=www.nfatoys.com |access-date=2004-02-22 |archive-date=2002-10-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20021014034546/http://www.nfatoys.com/tsmg/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> Its principal designers were Theodore H. Eickhoff, Oscar V. Payne, and George E. Goll. By late 1917, the limits of the Blish lock were discovered (which is essentially an extreme manifestation of [[static friction]]), and, rather than the firearm working as a locked breech, the weapon was instead designed to function as a friction-delayed [[Blowback (arms)|blowback]] action. It was found that the only cartridge then in service suitable for use with the new lock was the [[.45 ACP]]. General Thompson envisioned a "one-man, hand-held machine gun" chambered in .45 ACP to be used as a "trench broom" for the ongoing [[trench warfare]] of [[World War I]].{{Sfn|Pegler|2010|p=9}} Oscar V. Payne designed the new firearm along with its stick and drum magazines. The project was titled "Annihilator I". Most of the design issues had been resolved by 1918; however, the war ended two days before prototypes could be shipped to Europe.<ref name="Frank Iannamico 1928">{{harvnb|Iannamico|2000|page={{page needed|date=December 2011}}}}</ref>

At an Auto-Ordnance board meeting in 1919, in order to discuss the marketing of the "Annihilator", with the war now over the weapon was officially renamed the "Thompson Submachine Gun". While other weapons had been developed shortly prior with similar objectives in mind, the Thompson was the first weapon to be labeled and marketed as a "submachine gun".<ref name="James"/> Thompson intended for the weapon to provide a high volume of automatic, man-portable fire for use in trench warfare—a role for which the [[M1918 Browning Automatic Rifle|Browning Automatic Rifle]] (BAR) had been determined ill-suited.{{sfn|Fitzsimons|1977|p=272}} The concept had already been developed by German troops using their own Bergmann [[MP 18]] (the world's first submachine gun) in concert with their {{lang|de|[[infiltration tactics|Sturmtruppen]]}} tactics.<ref>Gudmundsson, Bruce. (1995). ''Stormtroop Tactics: Innovation in the German Army, 1914–1918''. Praeger Press. {{page needed|date=December 2011}}</ref>

===Early use===
[[File:Joseph McCarty, circa 1930 (17505960029).jpg|left|thumb|upright|[[United States Marine Corps|US Marine]] holding an M1928 Thompson during the [[Banana Wars]]]]

The first Thompson entered production as the Model of 1921. It was available to civilians, but, because of the weapon's high price, initially saw poor sales. The Thompson (with one Type XX 20 round "stick" magazine) had been priced at $200 in 1921 (roughly {{Inflation|US|200|1921|fmt=eq}})

The major initial complaints concerning the Thompson were its cumbersome weight, its inaccuracy at ranges over {{convert|50|yd|m}}, and its lack of penetrating power using the .45 ACP cartridge.<ref name="rt66.com">{{cite web |first=Bert |last=Kortegaard |url=http://www.rt66.com/~korteng/SmallArms/thompson.htm |title=M1A1 Thompson Submachine Gun |publisher=Rt66.com |date=2000-09-21 |access-date=2011-12-25 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111217064700/http://www.rt66.com/~korteng/smallarms/thompson.htm |archive-date=2011-12-17}}</ref>

The Thompson was first used in combat in June 13, 1921, when West Virginia state troopers fired on the mountainside near Lick Creek, where striking miners were firing at passing cars. By the time of the [[Battle of Blair Mountain]], 37 had been acquired by the West Virginia state police and 56 were in the hands of coal companies and local law enforcement. The guns were also shipped to various hardware stores in the region.<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Association |first=National Rifle |title=Guns of the Battle of Blair Mountain |url=https://www.americanrifleman.org/content/guns-of-the-battle-of-blair-mountain/ |access-date=2022-12-02 |magazine=American Rifleman |publisher=National Rifle Association |language=en}}</ref>

Some of the first batches of Thompsons were bought (in America) by agents of the [[Irish Republic]] (notably the Irish politician [[Harry Boland]]). The first test of the Thompson in Ireland was performed by [[Irish Republican Army]] unit commander [[Tom Barry (Irish republican)|Tom Barry]], of the [[3rd Cork Brigade|West Cork Brigade]], in the presence of IRA leader [[Michael Collins (Irish leader)|Michael Collins]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Ryan|first= Meda |year=2003|title=Tom Barry: IRA Freedom Fighter|publisher= Mercier Press|page= 125 |isbn=1-85635-425-3}}</ref> They purchased a total of 653 units, though US customs authorities in New York seized 495 of the units in June 1921. The remainder found their way to the Irish Republican Army by way of Liverpool, England, and were used in the last month of the [[Irish War of Independence]] (1919–1921).{{sfn|Hart|2003|pp=184–185}} After a truce with the British in July 1921, the Irish Republican Army imported more units, which were used in the subsequent [[Irish Civil War]] (1922–1923). The Thompson was not found to be very effective in Ireland; having only caused serious casualties in 32 percent of the action in which it was used.<ref name="Hart, p. 187–188" />

During the failed [[1924 Estonian coup d'état attempt|1924 Estonian coup]], communists used Thompsons in an attempt to storm the Tallinn barracks; meanwhile the [[MP 18]] was used by the defenders. This was possibly the first engagement where submachine guns were used on both sides.<ref name=":0" />

The Thompson achieved early notoriety in the hands of [[Prohibition in the United States|Prohibition]] and [[Great Depression]]-era gangsters and the lawmen who pursued them. It was also depicted in [[gangster film]]s during this era, most notably regarding the [[Saint Valentine's Day Massacre]]. The Thompson guns used in the massacre are still being held by the Berrien County Sheriff's Department.<ref>{{cite news|title=St. Valentine's Day Massacre: Tale of two guns|first1=Brent|last1=Ashcroft|url=https://www.abc10.com/article/news/local/st-valentines-day-massacre-tale-of-two-guns/103-41411998|work=ABC 10 News}}</ref> The Thompson has been referred to by one researcher as the "gun that made the [[Roaring Twenties|twenties roar]]".<ref name="NMAH">{{cite web|url=http://americanhistory.si.edu/collections/object.cfm?key=35&objkey=126|title=Thompson Model 1928 Submachine Gun|publisher=National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution|access-date=2008-06-12}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|first=William J. |last=Helmer|title=The Gun That Made the Twenties Roar|publisher=MacMillan|year=1969|isbn=978-0-02-550890-3|page={{page needed|date=December 2011}}}}</ref>

Around 200 Model of 1921 Thompsons were sold in 1926 to the [[United States Postal Inspection Service]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.postalmuseum.si.edu/inspectors/a6p1.html |website=Smithsonian National Postal Museum |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070611180052/http://www.postalmuseum.si.edu/inspectors/a6p1.html|archive-date=2007-06-11 |title=Postal Inspectors: The Silent Service: Unexpected Duties |quote=The Postal Inspection Service became the first law enforcement agency to purchase the Thompson submachine gun ...}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last=McCollum |first=Ian |date=2018-10-09 |title=The Marines' First SMG: 1921/28 Thompson Gun |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/the-marines-first-smg-1921-28-thompson-gun/ |access-date=2023-08-20 |website=Forgotten Weapons |language=en-US}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{Cite web |title=Marines Guard the US Mail 1921 |url=https://marines.togetherweserved.com/usmc/newsletter/38/Marines%20Guard%20the%20US%20Mail%201921.html |access-date=2023-08-20 |website=marines.togetherweserved.com}}</ref>{{failed verification|reason=Source doesn't mention weapons of any kind. Mentions robberies but remember what this article is about|date=May 2024}} so they could protect the mail from a spate of robberies.<ref name="Fitz2487">{{harvnb|Fitzsimons|1977|p=2487}}</ref> These weapons were loaned to the United States Marine Corps which was, at that time, tasked with guarding mail shipments; this prompted the US Navy to formally test the Thompson. The Navy requested a reduction in the rate of fire. Auto-Ordnance complied, modifying the weapons by adding a substantial amount of mass to the actuator.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Stilwell |first=Blake |date=2022-06-10 |title=The intense rules for US Marines who protected mail from gangsters |url=https://www.wearethemighty.com/popular/intense-rules-for-marine-guards/ |access-date=2023-08-20 |website=We Are The Mighty |language=en}}</ref><ref name=":2" /> In 1927 a number of Thompsons would be shipped to Marines in [[China Marines|China]] and [[Nicaragua]].<ref name="schroeder1927" /><ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Association |first=National Rifle |title=Guns of the 'Banana Wars' Part Two |url=https://www.americanrifleman.org/content/guns-of-the-banana-wars-part-two/ |access-date=2023-08-23 |magazine=American Rifleman |publisher=National Rifle Association |language=en}}</ref> The Navy subsequently ordered 500 guns, designated the Model of 1928.<ref name=":1" />

The Thompson saw popularity as a point-defense weapon for countering ambushes by Nicaraguan guerrillas (in the [[Banana Wars]]) and led to the creation of four-man [[fire team]]s which had as much firepower as a nine-man rifle squad. Federal sales were then followed by sales to police departments in the US, as well as to various international armies and constabulary forces; chiefly in Central and South America.<ref name="Fitz2487" />

In 1926, the Cutts compensator (a [[muzzle brake]]) was offered as an attachment option for the Thompson. Models with the compensator were cataloged as ''No. 21AC'', at the original price of $200. The plain Thompson (without the attachment) was designated ''No. 21A'' at a reduced price of $175.<ref name="Frank Iannamico 1928"/>

In 1928, [[Federal Laboratories]] took over distribution of the weapon from Thompson's Auto-Ordnance Corporation.<ref name="ramsour">{{cite magazine |first=Robert "Bo" II |last=Ramsour |title=The FBI and the Thompson Submachine Gun |magazine=Soldier of Fortune |date=July 18, 2010}}{{page needed|date=December 2011}}</ref> The new cost was listed as $225 per weapon ({{Inflation|US|225|1928|fmt=eq}}), with $5 per 50-round drum and $3 per 20-round magazine.<ref name="ramsour"/>

Thompsons had also been widely used throughout China, where several Chinese warlords and their military factions [[Warlord Era|running various parts of the fragmented country]] made purchases of the weapon, and subsequently produced many local copies.

[[File:Corporal, East Surrey Regiment 1940.jpg|thumb|A British soldier equipped with a Thompson M1928 submachine gun in November 1940]]
[[Republic of China (1912–1949)|Nationalist China]] acquired a substantial number of Thompson guns for use against Japanese land forces. They began producing copies of the Thompson in small quantities for use by their armies and militias. In the 1930s, [[Taiyuan Arsenal]] (a Chinese weapons manufacturer) produced copies of the Thompson for [[Yan Xishan]], the then warlord of [[Shanxi]] province.

The FBI had also acquired Thompsons in 1933 following the [[Kansas City Massacre]].<ref name="ramsour"/>

A number of these guns were acquired by a construction company in Brazil,{{Who|date=September 2022}} after construction of a federal road in Sergipe was disrupted by armed [[Cangaceiros|Cangaçeiros]] in December 1937 who violently opposed any attempts to build roads near their territory.<ref>{{Cite book |last=de Mello |first=Frederico Pernambucano |date=2011 |title=Guerreiros do sol : violência e banditismo no Nordeste do Brasil |language=pt-BR |trans-title=Sun Warriors: violence and banditry in Northeast Brazil|edition=5th revised and updated |publisher=A Girafa |location=São Paulo |pages=332 |isbn=978-85-63610-05-8 |oclc=879852051}}</ref>

===World War II===
In 1938, the Thompson submachine gun was adopted by the [[Military of the United States|U.S. military]] and was used during [[World War II]].

There were two military types of Thompson submachine gun:

* The '''M1928A1''', which had provisions for both box and drum magazines, utilized the Cutts muzzle brake, had cooling fins on the [[Gun barrel|barrel]], and employed a delayed blowback action with the charging handle on the top of the receiver.
* The '''M1''' and '''M1A1''', which had provisions for box magazines only, did not have cooling fins on the barrel, had a simplified rear sight, and employed a straight blowback action with the charging handle on the side of the receiver.

Over 1.5 million military Thompson submachine guns were produced during World War II.<ref name="Iannamico 1999"/>

====Magazine developments====
[[File:Thompson Magazine.JPG|thumb|Drum and box magazines]]
Military users of the M1928A1 units had complaints of the "L" 50-round drum magazine. The [[British Army during the Second World War|British Army]] criticized "the [magazine's] excessive weight, [and] the rattling sound they made" and shipped thousands back to the U.S. in exchange for 20-round box magazines. The Thompson had to be cocked, bolt retracted, ready to fire, in order to attach the drum magazine. The drum magazine also attached and detached by sliding sideways, which made magazine changes slow and cumbersome. They also created difficulty when clearing a cartridge malfunction ("jam"). Reloading an empty drum with cartridges was a difficult and involved process in which the 50 rounds would be inserted and then the magazine wound up until a minimum of 9 to 11 loud "clicks" were heard before seating the magazine into the weapon.

In contrast, the "XX" twenty-round box magazine was light and compact. It tended not to rattle, and could be inserted with the bolt safely closed. The box magazine was quickly attached and detached, and was removed downward, making clearing jams easier. The box magazine tripped the bolt open lock when empty, facilitating magazine changes. An empty box was easy to reload with loose rounds. However, users complained that it was limited in capacity. In the field, some soldiers would tape two "XX" magazines together, in what would be known as [[Jungle style (firearm magazines)|"jungle style"]], to quicken magazine changes.<ref name="Thompson">{{cite magazine|url=http://www.americanrifleman.org/articles/2011/2/15/thompson-submachine-gun-the-tommy-gun-goes-to-war/|title=Thompson Submachine Gun: The Tommy Gun Goes to War|access-date=2016-02-04|magazine=American Rifleman|first=Bruce|last=Canfield|publisher=National Rifle Association}}</ref>

Two alternatives to the "L" 50-round drum and "XX" 20-round box magazines were tested December 6, 1941, at [[Fort Knox|Fort Knox, Kentucky]]. An extended thirty-round box magazine and a forty-round magazine, which were made by welding two 20-round magazines face to face, jungle style, were tested. The testers considered both superior to either the "XX" box or "L" drum. The 30-round box was approved as the new standard in December 1941 to replace the "XX" and "L" magazines.{{sfn|Iannamico|2000|pp=161, 173, 175}} (The concept of welding two box magazines face-to-face was also carried over to the [[United Defense M42|M42]] submachine gun.)

====M1 development====
The staff of [[Savage Arms]] looked for ways to simplify the M1928A1, and produced a prototype in February 1942, which was tested at Aberdeen Proving Ground in March 1942. Army Ordnance approved adoption (as the M1) in April 1942. M1s were made by [[Savage Arms]] and by [[Auto-Ordnance Company|Auto-Ordnance]]. M1s were issued with the 30-round box magazine and would accept the earlier 20-round box, but would not accept the drum magazine.{{sfn|Iannamico|2000|pp=94–97}}

====Combat use====
[[File:Ww2 158.jpg|thumb|A [[United States Marine Corps|U.S. Marine]] fires on a Japanese position using an M1 Thompson submachine gun during an [[Battle of Okinawa|advance on Okinawa]] in May 1945.]]
The Thompson was used in World War II in the hands of [[Allies of World War II|Allied]] troops as a weapon for scouts, [[non-commissioned officer]]s ([[corporal]], [[sergeant]], and higher), and [[patrol]] leaders, as well as commissioned officers, tank crewmen, and soldiers performing raids on German positions. In the European theater, the gun was widely utilized in [[British Army|British]] and [[Canadian Army|Canadian]] [[British Commandos|commando]] units, as well as in the [[United States Army|U.S. Army]] [[paratrooper]] and [[United States Army Rangers|Ranger]] [[battalion]]s, where it was issued more frequently than in [[line infantry]] units because of its high rate of fire and its stopping power, which made it very effective in the kinds of close combat these [[special operations]] troops were expected to undertake. [[Military Police]] were fond of it, as were paratroopers, who "borrowed" Thompsons from members of mortar squads for use on patrols behind enemy lines.<ref>[[David Kenyon Webster|Webster, David K.]] ''Parachute Infantry'' {{page needed|date=August 2015}}</ref> The gun was prized by those lucky enough to get one and proved itself in the close street fighting that was encountered frequently during the invasion of France. A Swedish variant of the M1928A1, the {{lang|sv|Kulsprutepistol m/40}} (machine pistol, model 40), served in the [[Swedish Army]] between 1940 and 1951. Through [[Lend-Lease Act|Lend-Lease]], the [[Soviet Union]] also received the Thompson, but due to a shortage of appropriate ammunition, its use was not widespread.<ref>{{Cite book|last= Bishop |first= Chris |title= The Encyclopedia of Weapons of World War II |place= New York |publisher= Orbis |year= 1998 |isbn= 978-0-7607-1022-7 }}{{page needed|date=December 2011}}</ref>

In the [[Malayan Campaign]], the [[Burma Campaign]] and the [[Asiatic-Pacific Theater|Pacific Theater]], Lend-Lease-issue Thompsons were used by the [[British Army]], [[Indian Army during World War II|Indian Army]], [[Australian Army]] [[infantry]] and other [[Commonwealth of Nations|Commonwealth]] forces. They used the Thompson extensively in jungle patrols and ambushes, where it was prized for its firepower, though it was criticized for its hefty weight and poor reliability. In New Guinea, the Thompson was the only submachine gun available to the Australian Army for most of the vital [[Kokoda Track campaign]] in 1942. It became so prized that soldiers routinely picked up Thompson guns dropped by killed or wounded comrades. However, the weight of the ammunition and difficulties in supply eventually led to its replacement in Australian Army units in 1943 by Australian-made submachine guns, the [[Owen Gun|Owen]] and [[Austen MK I|Austen]].<ref>{{cite journal |last=Moremon |first=John |year=2022 |title=The Tommy Gun in Jungle Warfare: The Use and Usefulness of the Thompson Submachine Gun for Australian Soldiers on the Kokoda Trail, New Guinea, 1942 |journal=Vulcan: The Journal of the History of Military Technology |volume=9 |issue=1 |pages=84–117 |doi=10.1163/22134603-09010005}}</ref> Thompsons were also given to the [[Royal Australian Air Force]] and [[Royal Australian Navy]].

In Burma and India, British forces largely replaced the Thompson with the [[Sten gun]]. New Zealand commando forces in the South Pacific campaign initially used Thompsons but switched them for the more reliable, lighter, and more accurate Owen during the [[Solomon Islands]] and [[Guadalcanal]] campaigns.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://nzetc.victoria.ac.nz/tm/scholarly/tei-WH2IP-Comm-t1-body1-d13.html|title=Chapter XII – Guadalcanal – NZETC|website=nzetc.victoria.ac.nz}}</ref> The U.S. Marines also used the Thompson as a limited-issue weapon, especially during their later island assaults. The Thompson was soon found to have limited effect in heavy jungle cover, where the low-[[Muzzle velocity|velocity]] .45 bullet would not penetrate most small-diameter trees or protective armor vests. {{anchor|Remington-Thompson}}(In 1923, the Army had rejected the [[.45 Remington–Thompson]], which had twice the energy of the .45 ACP.){{sfn|Bearse|1994|p=213}} In the U.S. Army, many Pacific War jungle patrols were originally equipped with Thompsons in the early phases of the [[New Guinea]] and [[Guadalcanal]] campaigns, but soon began employing the [[Browning Automatic Rifle]] in its place as a point defense weapon.{{sfn|George|1981|p=400}}

The Army introduced the U.S. [[M3 submachine gun|M3]] and M3A1 submachine guns in 1943 with plans to produce the latter in numbers sufficient to cancel future orders for the Thompson, while gradually withdrawing it from first-line service. However, due to unforeseen production delays and requests for modifications, the M3/M3A1 never replaced the Thompson, and purchases continued until February 1944. Though the M3 was considerably cheaper to produce, at the end of World War II, the Thompson, with a total wartime production of over 1.5 million, outnumbered the M3/M3A1 submachine guns in service by nearly three to one.<ref name="Iannamico 1999">{{cite book|last=Iannamico|first=Frank|title=The U.S. M3–M3A1 Submachine Gun|location=Harmony, Maine|publisher= Moose Lake |isbn=978-0-9701954-4-9|year=1999| pages= 14, 55}}</ref>

===After World War II===
{{more citations needed|section|date=January 2018}}
[[File:Mandelbaum Gate Jerusalem.jpg|thumb|Two Israeli policemen armed with Thompsons meet a Jordanian legionnaire near the [[Mandelbaum Gate]] {{circa|1950}}]]

Thompson submachine guns were used by both sides during the [[1948 Arab-Israeli war]].{{sfn|Yenne|2009|p=263}} Following the war, Thompsons were issued to members of Israel's elite [[Unit 101]], upon the formation of that unit in 1953.<ref name="Eilam">{{cite book|last= Uzi|first= Eilam|title= Eilam's Arc: How Israel Became a Military Technology Powerhouse|publisher= Sussex Academic Press|year= 2011|page=7}}</ref>

During the [[Greek Civil War]], the Thompson submachine gun was used by both sides. The [[Hellenic Armed Forces]], gendarmerie and police units were equipped with Thompson submachine guns supplied by the British and later in the war by the United States. The opposing Communist fighters of the [[Democratic Army of Greece]] were also using Thompson submachine guns, either captured from government forces or inherited from [[Greek People's Liberation Army|ELAS]]. ELAS was the strongest of the resistance forces during the period of [[Greek Resistance]] against the Germans and Italians and were supplied with arms from both the British and the United States. After the demobilization of ELAS, an unspecified number of arms were not surrendered to the government but kept hidden and were later used by the Democratic Army of Greece.<ref name="Sazanidis">{{harvnb|Sazanidis|1995|pp=293–295}}</ref>

The Thompson also found service with the [[Royal Netherlands East Indies Army|KNIL]] and the [[Netherlands Marine Corps]] during their [[Indonesian National Revolution|attempt]] to retake their former colony of Indonesia.<ref name="ArmsControl">{{cite book|title=The Control of local conflict : a design study on arms control and limited war in the developing areas|volume=3|last1=Bloomfield|first1= Lincoln P.|last2=Leiss|first2=Amelia Catherine|last3=Legere|first3= Laurence J.|last4= Barringer|first4= Richard E.|last5=Fisher|first5= R. Lucas|last6= Hoagland|first6= John H.|last7=Fraser|first7= Janet|last8=Ramers|first8=Robert K.|publisher=Center for International Studies, Massachusetts Institute of Technology|url=https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/pdfs/ADA324492.pdf#page=86|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200804022404/https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/pdfs/ADA324492.pdf#page=86|url-status=live|archive-date=August 4, 2020|date=30 June 1967|hdl=2027/uiug.30112064404368|pages=81, 89|ref={{SfnRef|Bloomfield|Leiss|1967}} }}</ref> Later by Indonesian infiltrators during the 1965 [[Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation]].{{sfn|Bloomfield|Leiss|1967|p=191}}

By the time of the [[Korean War]] in 1950, the Thompson had seen much use by the U.S. and South Korean military, even though the Thompson had been replaced as standard-issue by the M3/M3A1. With huge numbers of guns available in army ordnance arsenals, the Thompson remained classed as Limited Standard or Substitute Standard long after the standardization of the M3/M3A1. Many Thompsons were distributed to the US-backed Nationalist Chinese armed forces as military aid before the fall of [[Chiang Kai-shek]]'s government to [[Mao Zedong]]'s communist forces at the end of the [[Chinese Civil War]] in 1949 (Thompsons had already been widely used throughout China since the 1920s, at a time when several Chinese warlords and their military factions running various parts of the fragmented country made purchases of the weapon and then subsequently produced many local copies). During the Korean War, US troops were surprised to encounter [[People's Volunteer Army|communist Chinese troops]] armed with Thompsons (amongst other captured US-made Nationalist Chinese and American firearms), especially during unexpected night-time assaults which became a prominent Chinese combat tactic in the conflict. The gun's ability to deliver large quantities of short-range automatic assault fire proved very useful in both defense and assault during the early part of the war when it was constantly mobile and shifting back and forth. Many Chinese Thompsons were captured and placed into service with American soldiers and marines for the remaining period of the war.

The [[Yugoslav People's Army|Yugoslav Army]] received 34,000 M1A1 Thompsons during the 1950s as part of a US Military Aid to Yugoslavia Agreement. These guns were used during the [[Yugoslav Wars]] in the 1990s.<ref name="Yugoslav Army">{{cite book|title=Yugoslavia and After: A Study in Fragmentation, Despair and Rebirth|first1=David A. |last1=Dyker |first2= Ivan |last2= Vejvoda|edition=1st|date= 9 December 1996|location= London|publisher= Routledge|isbn= 9781317891352 |page=120|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7VmPBAAAQBAJ&pg=PT169}}</ref>

During the [[Cuban Revolution]], the Thompson submachine gun was used by both [[Fulgencio Batista|Batista]]'s army and [[Fidel Castro]]'s guerrillas. Both the latter and the [[Brigade 2506]] also used some during the [[Bay of Pigs Invasion]].<ref name="Cuba">{{cite book|title=The Bay of Pigs: Cuba 1961|series = Elite 166|first=Alejandro |last=de Quesada |date=10 January 2009|isbn=9781846033230|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=EE-1CwAAQBAJ|pages= 9, 60–61}}</ref>

During the [[Vietnam War]], some [[Army of the Republic of Vietnam|South Vietnamese army]] units and defense [[militia]] were armed with Thompson submachine guns, and a few of these weapons were used by reconnaissance units, advisors, and other American troops. It was partially replaced by the [[MAC-10]], albeit during Vietnam, the fully automatic fire provided by the [[M16 rifle|M16]] made the Thompson less effective than it previously had been. Still, not only did some U.S. soldiers have use of them in Vietnam, they encountered them as well. The [[Viet Cong]] liked the weapon and used both captured models as well as manufacturing their own copies in small jungle workshops.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.williammaloney.com/Aviation/WestPointMilitaryMuseum/SubmachineGuns/pages/12VietCongHomemadeThompsonSubmachineGun.htm|title=12 Viet Cong Homemade Thompson Submachine Gun|website=www.williammaloney.com|access-date=2018-05-13|archive-date=2019-01-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190118074643/http://www.williammaloney.com/Aviation/WestPointMilitaryMuseum/SubmachineGuns/pages/12VietCongHomemadeThompsonSubmachineGun.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref>

The Australian government destroyed most of their Thompson machine carbines in the 1960s. They shipped their remaining stocks to arm the forces of [[Lon Nol]]'s [[Khmer Republic]] in 1975. They were then captured and used by the [[Khmer Rouge]].{{cn|date=December 2023}}

During [[the Troubles]] (1969–1998), the Thompson was again used by the Irish Republican paramilitaries. According to historian [[Peter Hart (historian)|Peter Hart]], "The Thompson remained a key part of both the [[Official IRA]] and [[Provisional IRA]] arsenals until well into the 1970s when it was superseded by the [[Armalite AR-18|Armalite]] and the [[AK-47]]."{{sfn|Hart|2003|p=191}}

The Thompson was also used by U.S. and overseas law enforcement and police forces, most prominently by the [[Federal Bureau of Investigation|FBI]]. The FBI used Thompsons until they were declared obsolete and ordered destroyed in the early 1970s.<ref>{{cite magazine|last=Vanderpool|first=Bill|title=Bring Enough Gun|magazine=[[American Rifleman]]|publisher=National Rifle Association|date= October 2013 |pages=80–85&115–116}}</ref>

==Collector interest==
Because of their quality and craftsmanship, as well as their gangster-era and WWII connections, Thompsons are sought as collector's items. There were fewer than 40 pre-production prototypes. The Colt Patent Fire Arms Manufacturing Company in Hartford, Connecticut was contracted by the Auto-Ordnance Corporation to manufacture the initial mass production of 15,000 Thompson Submachine Guns in 1920. An original Colt Model 1921 A or AC, Model 1927 A or AC, Model 1928 Navy A or AC, properly registered in working condition with original components can easily fetch from US$25,000 to $45,000+ depending on condition and accessories.<ref>{{Cite web |date=April 2024 |title=April 2024 Report: 21 Most Expensive Guns Sold on GunBroker.com by Total Dollars {{!}} Auction or Fixed-Price |url=https://www.gunbroker.com/c/article/21-most-expensive-guns-sold-on-gunbroker-in-april-2024/ |website=GunBroker.com}}</ref> For WWII, approximately 1,700,000 Thompson Submachine Guns were produced by Auto-Ordnance and [[Savage Arms]], with 1,387,134 being the simplified World War II M1 and M1A1 variants (without the Blish lock and oiling system{{sfn|Fitzsimons|1977|p=2488}}).

A Model 1921A believed to have been owned by [[Bonnie and Clyde]], but without historical documentation to substantiate this provenance, sold at auction on January 21, 2012, in Kansas City for $130,000.<ref>Rice, Glenn E. "$210K for Bonnie & Clyde Tommy Gun, shotgun" [http://www.kansascity.com/2012/01/21/3383602/bonnie-and-clyde-gun-goes-for.html The Kansas City Star] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131214035724/http://www.kansascity.com/2012/01/21/3383602/bonnie-and-clyde-gun-goes-for.html |date=2013-12-14 }} 21 Jan. 2012</ref>

==Features==
===Operating characteristics===
[[File:Thompson1928a1.jpg|thumb|Thompson M1928A1, field stripped]]
Early versions of the Thompson, the Model 1919, had a fairly high cyclic rate of fire, as high as 1,200 rounds per minute (rpm), with most Model 1921s at 800 rpm. This rate of fire, combined with a rather heavy trigger pull and a stock with an excessive drop, increases the tendency for the barrel to climb off target in automatic fire.<ref name="Dunlap, Roy F. 1948 p. 299"/><ref name="George, John 1981 p. 395">{{harvnb|George|1981|p=395}}</ref> In 1927, the U.S. Navy ordered 500 Thompsons but requested a lower rate of fire. Thompson requested that Payne develop a method of reducing the cyclic rate of fire. Payne then replaced the actuator with a heavier one, and replaced the recoil spring with a stiffer one; the changes reduced the rate of fire from 800 to the 600 rpm of the U.S. Navy Model 1928. Later M1 and M1A1 Thompsons averaged also 600 rpm.<ref name="Dunlap, Roy F. 1948 p. 299">{{harvnb|Dunlap|1948|p=299}}</ref> Compared to more modern submachine guns, the Thompson is quite heavy, weighing roughly the same as the contemporary [[M1 Garand]] semi-automatic rifle, and requires a lot of cleaning. This was one of the major complaints about the weapon by [[U.S. Army]] personnel to whom it was issued.<ref name="rt66.com"/>

[[File:Thompson 21 field stripped.jpg|thumb|left|Thompson 1921, field stripped]]

Although the drum magazine provided significant firepower, in military service it was found to be overly heavy and bulky, especially when slung on the shoulder while marching.<ref name="George, John 1981 p. 395"/> The M1928A1 Thompson drum magazine was rather fragile, and cartridges tended to rattle inside it, producing unwanted noise.{{sfn|Pegler|2010|p=26}} For these reasons, the 20-round and later 30-round box magazines soon proved most popular with military users of the M1928A1, and drum compatibility was not included in the design of the wartime M1 and M1A1 models. The Thompson was one of the earliest submachine guns to incorporate a double-column, staggered-feed box magazine design, which undoubtedly contributed to the gun's reputation for reliability. In addition, the gun performed better than most after exposure to rain, dirt, and mud.<ref name="rt66.com"/>

The selective-fire (semi or fully automatic) Thompson fires from the "open bolt" position, in which the bolt is held fully to rearward by the sear when cocked. When the trigger is depressed, the bolt is released, traveling forward to chamber and simultaneously fire the first and subsequent rounds until either the trigger is released or the ammunition is exhausted. This eliminates the risk of "[[Cooking off|cook-off]]", which can sometimes occur in closed-bolt automatic weapons.

===Disassembly===
The 1928 variant can be disassembled easily by first detaching the stock, then sliding off the lower receiver and then simply removing the internal parts, cleaning them, and then putting it back together. When opened up, the Thompson features a small number of parts that need to be removed including the spring, bolt, Blish Lock, and actuator bolt.

==Variants==
===Prototypes===
====Persuader and Annihilator====
There were two main experimental models of the Thompson. The ''Persuader'' was a [[Belt (firearm)|belt-fed]] version developed in 1917/18. It was partially built, but never completely finished. The ''Annihilator'', serial no. Ver 10 prototypes were similar in appearance to the later models, but without the rear sight and butt stock mounts. The Annihilator prototypes in which box magazine adapters were present, were first were fed from a 20-round box magazine, but later, the 50- and 100-round [[drum magazine]] models were developed.

====Model 1919====
Starting with the Serial no. 11, the Model 1919 takes the final appearance of the later Thompsons with the rear sights and butt stock. The Model 1919 was limited to about 40 units; the first built did not use the drums, as it was too difficult to fire. Many variations have been noted within this model. The weapons had very high cyclic rates up to 1,500 rpm.{{sfn|Bearse|1994|p=210}} This was the weapon Brigadier General Thompson demonstrated at [[Camp Perry]] in 1920. A number of Model 1919s were made without butt stocks, rear and front sights, but the final version closely resembled the later Model 1921. This model was designed to "sweep" trenches with bullets. The [[New York City Police Department]] was the largest purchaser of the M1919. Some experimental calibers aside from the standard [[.45 ACP]] (11.4x23mm) were the [[.22LR]], [[.32 ACP]], [[.38 ACP]], and [[9mm Luger|9mm]].<ref name="Fitz2487"/>

====.351 WSL variant====
Only one prototype was made in [[.351 WSL]] using a standard 20" barrel which had a ROF of 1000rpm. 1926 it was shipped to [[France]] for testing but the [[Extractor (firearms)|extractor]] broke after 10 rounds, no spare parts were delivered.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2019-10-19 |title=Colt Thompsons in French Service |url=http://www.smallarmsreview.com/display.article.cfm?idarticles=1599 |access-date=2024-02-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191019054958/http://www.smallarmsreview.com/display.article.cfm?idarticles=1599 |archive-date=2019-10-19 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-11-29 |title=Loads for an Auto Ordnance Thompson Carbine {{!}} Load Data Article |url=https://loaddata.com/Article/BenchTopics/Loads-for-an-Auto-Ordnance-Thompson-Carbine/463 |access-date=2024-02-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221129143306/https://loaddata.com/Article/BenchTopics/Loads-for-an-Auto-Ordnance-Thompson-Carbine/463 |archive-date=2022-11-29 }}</ref>

====Thompson .30 Carbine====
{{Main articles|Thompson Light Rifle}}
The layout and ergonomics of the Thompson submachine gun were also considered for the role of a Light Rifle before the adoption of the [[M1 Carbine]]. An example known as the "Calibre .30 Short Rifle" was based on the M1921/27 variants.<ref>The Ultimate Thompson Book by Tracie L. Hill</ref> However, it was turned down without testing due to logistical problems.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thefirearmblog.com/blog/2016/10/20/thompson-tommy-gun-smg-30-carbine-version/|title=Thompson "Tommy Gun" SMG... .30 Carbine Version -|date=20 October 2016}}</ref>

====.30-06 variant====
A .30–06 variant was intended as a rival to the M1918 BAR. It had an extended receiver with a recoil buffer and was fed from 20-round magazines.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://patents.google.com/patent/US1397698A/en|title=Gun}}</ref>

==== M1944 Hyde Carbine ====
{{Main articles|M1944 Hyde Carbine}}
[[.30 Carbine]] Variant.

===Production===
====Model 1921====
[[File:Thompson 1921 submachine gun.jpg|thumb|Thompson Model 1921.]]
The Model 1921 (M1921) was the first major production model. Fifteen thousand were produced by Colt for Auto-Ordnance. In its original design, it was finished more like a sporting weapon, with an adjustable rear sight, a blued, finned barrel and vertical [[foregrip]] (or pistol grip) and the Blish lock. The M1921 was quite expensive to manufacture, with the original retail price around $200, because of its high-quality wood furniture and finely [[machined]] parts. The M1921 was famous throughout its career with police and criminals and in motion pictures. This model gained fame from its use by criminals during Prohibition, and was nicknamed "tommy gun" by the media.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Johnson |first1=Cara |title='The Gun That Made The '20s Roar': Inside The Blood-Soaked History Of The Infamous Tommy Gun |url=https://allthatsinteresting.com/tommy-gun |access-date=5 July 2022 |work=All That's Interesting |date=27 June 2022}}</ref>

====Model 1923====
The Model 1923 was a heavy submachine gun introduced to potentially expand the Auto-Ordnance product line and was demonstrated for the U.S. Army. It fired the more powerful [[.45 Remington–Thompson]] [[Cartridge (firearms)|cartridge]] which fired a heavier {{convert|250|gr|oz g|abbr=on|lk=on}} bullet at muzzle velocities of about {{convert|1,450|ft/s|m/s|abbr=on}} and energy about {{convert|1170|ftlb|J|abbr=on|lk=on}}, with greater range than the .45 ACP. It introduced a horizontal [[Forearm (firearm component)|forearm]], improved inline stock for accuracy, {{convert|14|in|cm|abbr=on}} barrel, [[bipod]], and [[bayonet]] lug. The M1923 was intended to rival the [[M1918 Browning Automatic Rifle]] (BAR), with which the Army was already satisfied. The Army did not give the Model 1923 much consideration, so it was not adopted. In addition to the .45 Remington–Thompson, the M1923 Thompsons were to be made available to prospective buyers in several calibers, including [[.45 ACP]], [[9mm Parabellum]], [[9mm Mauser]], and [[.351 Winchester]] Self-loading.<ref>Small Arms Review, Vol. 26, No. 5, p. 35</ref>

====Model 1921AC (1926)====
While not a new model in the usual sense of incorporating major changes, in 1926 the Cutts Compensator (a [[muzzle brake]]) was offered as an option for the M1921; Thompsons with the compensator were cataloged as No. 21AC at the original price of $200.00, with the plain M1921 designated No. 21A at a reduced price of $175.00.<ref name="Frank Iannamico 1928"/> The Model 1921 was thereafter referred to as Model 1921A or Model 1921AC, though some collectors still refer to it as the Model 1921.

====Model 1928====
[[File:Thompson submachine gun at Alcatraz.jpg|thumb|left|A deactivated M1928 Thompson submachine gun at Alcatraz, San Francisco Bay.]]

The Model 1928 was the first type widely used by military forces, with the U.S. Navy and U.S. Marine Corps as major buyers through the 1930s. The original Model 1928s were Model 1921s with weight added to the actuator, which slowed down the [[cyclic rate]] of fire, a United States Navy requirement. On these guns, the model number "1921" on the receiver was updated by stamping an "8" over the last "1". The Navy Model 1928 has several names among collectors: the "Colt Overstamp", "1921 Overstamp", "28 Navy", or just "28N".

The 1928 Thompson would be the last small arm adopted by the U.S. Army that used a year designation in the official nomenclature. With the start of World War II, major contracts from several countries saved the manufacturer from [[bankruptcy]]. A notable variant of the Model 1928 with an aluminum receiver and tenite grip, buttstock, and forend, was made by Savage.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.machinegunbooks.com/eleven.html |title=Thompson Gallery |publisher=www.MachineGunBooks.com |access-date=2011-12-25 |archive-date=2013-01-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130104121826/http://www.machinegunbooks.com/eleven.html |url-status=dead }}</ref>

====M1928A1====
[[File:Halftrack-fort-knox-4.jpg|thumb|M1928A1 at [[Fort Knox, Kentucky|Fort Knox]], [[Kentucky]], June 1942]]

The M1928A1 variant entered mass production before the [[attack on Pearl Harbor]], as on-hand stocks ran out. Changes included a horizontal forend, in place of the distinctive vertical foregrip ("[[pistol grip]]"), and a provision for a military [[sling (firearms)|sling]]. Despite new U.S. contracts for Lend-Lease shipments abroad to China, France, and the United Kingdom, as well as the needs of American armed forces, only two factories supplied M1928A1 Thompsons during the early years of World War II. Though it could use both the 50-round drum and the 20- or 30-round box magazines, active service favored the box magazines as the drums were more prone to jamming, rattled when moving, and were too heavy and bulky on long patrols. 562,511 were made. Wartime production variants had a fixed rear sight without the triangular sight guard wings and a non-ribbed barrel, both like those found on the M1/M1A1.

In addition, the Soviet Union received M1928A1s, included as standard equipment with the [[M3 Stuart|M3]] [[light tank]]s obtained through Lend-Lease. These submachine guns were used to a limited extent by the Red Army.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://pamyat-naroda.ru/documents/view/?id=238922686|title = Память народа::Поиск документов частей}}</ref>

Some M1928A1 Thompsons were used by the French before and during the Battle of France (1940) under the designation "Pistolet-mitrailleur 11 mm 43 (C.45) M. 28 A1."

An M1928A1 with an unusual inline stock, modified with elevated sights to increase accuracy, also was produced. Some Thompsons were built with a folding stock, similar to [[M1A1 Carbine]]s used by Allied tank crews, drivers and paratroopers and submarine raiders.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.forgottenweapons.com/experimental-thompson-stock/|title=Experimental Thompson Stock|work=Forgotten Weapons|date=2012-12-07}}</ref>

===Service variants===
{{more citations needed section|date=February 2016}}

====Thompson Machine Carbine (TMC)====
In 1940, Commonwealth troops in Egypt and North Africa were issued commercial model Lend-Lease Colt- and Savage-manufactured M1928s. Section leaders carried them instead of pistols or rifles. Many of the Colt models had French-language manuals packed with them as they had been abruptly diverted to England after the fall of France. They soon discovered that the weapon was prone to jamming due to sand. To fix this, the armorers removed the Blish Lock and replaced it with a hex bolt to keep the cocking handle and bolt together. The 20-round Type XX magazines had their peep-holes welded shut to keep sand out and the 50-round Type L drums were discontinued. Ammunition was scarce as it was either in small lots of Lend-Lease commercial ammo or obtained from adjacent American troops. It was later replaced by the [[9mm Parabellum|9mm]] [[Sten gun]] and [[Lanchester SMG]].

Models used in the Pacific by Australian troops had their sling swivels remounted on the left side to allow it to be fired more easily while prone. A metal sling mount was fitted to the left side of the wooden buttstock. Ammunition was manufactured in Australia or obtained from adjacent American troops. It was later replaced by the [[Owen Gun|Owen Machine Carbine]].

====M1====
[[File:Thompson submachine gun Firecontrols.jpg|thumb|Fire controls on an M1 Thompson. Front lever is the selector switch, set for semi-automatic fire.]]

Responding to a request for further simplification, the M1 was standardized in April 1942 as the '''United States Submachine Gun, Cal. .45, M1'''. Rate of fire was reduced to approximately 600–700 rpm.

First issued in 1943, the M1 uses a simple [[Blowback (arms)|blowback]] operation, with the charging handle moved to the side. The flip-up adjustable Lyman rear sight was replaced with a fixed L sight. Late M1s had triangular guard wings added to the rear L sight, which were standardized on the M1A1. The slots adjoining the magazine well allowing the use of a drum magazine were removed. A new magazine catch with the provision for retaining drum magazines removed, was produced, but most M1s and later M1A1s retained the original. The less expensive and more-easily manufactured "stick" magazines were used exclusively in the M1, with a new 30-round version joining the familiar 20-round type. The Cutts compensator, barrel cooling fins, and Blish lock were omitted while the [[Stock (firearms)|buttstock]] was permanently affixed. Late production M1 stocks were fitted with reinforcing bolts and washers to prevent splitting of the stock where it attached to the receiver. The British had used improvised bolts or wood screws to reinforce M1928 stocks. The M1 reinforcing bolt and washer were carried over to the M1A1 and retrofitted to many of the M1928A1s in American and British service. Late M1s also had simplified fire control switches, also carried over to the M1A1. Certain M1s had issues with high rate of fire climbing up to ~800 RPM. The exact cause remains unknown, but was resolved with the transition to the M1A1.<ref>[https://smallarmsreview.com/display.article.cfm?idarticles=2163 M1 Vs M1A1 Thompson Submachine Gun Cyclic rate]</ref>

====M1A1==== 
[[File:ThompsonM1A1VWM.jpg|thumb|right|The M1A1 Thompson submachine gun on display at the Virginia War Museum.]]

The M1A1, standardized in October 1942 as the '''United States Submachine Gun, Cal. .45, M1A1''', could be produced in half the time of the M1928A1, and at a much lower cost. The main difference between the M1 and M1A1 was the bolt. The M1 bolt had a floating firing pin and hammer, and the bolt of the M1A1 had the firing pin machined to the face of the bolt, eliminating unnecessary parts. The reinforced stock and protective sight wings were standard. The 30-round magazine became more common. In 1939, Thompsons' cost the government $209 apiece. By the spring of 1942, cost-reduction design changes had brought this down to $70. In February 1944, the M1A1 reached a low price of $45 each, including accessories and spare parts, although the difference in price between the M1 and M1A1 was only $0.06. By the end of the war, the M1A1 was replaced with the even lower-cost M3 (commonly called the "Grease Gun").

===Semi-automatic===
====Model 1927====
The Model 1927 was the open bolt semi-automatic version of the M1921. It was made by modifying an existing Model 1921, including replacing certain parts. The "Thompson Submachine Gun" inscription was machined over to replace it with "Thompson Semi-Automatic Carbine", and the "Model 1921" inscription was also machined over to replace it with "Model 1927." Although the Model 1927 was semi-automatic only, it was easily converted to fully automatic by installing a full-auto Model 1921 fire control group (internal parts). Most Model 1927s owned by police have been converted back to full-auto.{{sfn|Iannamico|2000|p=21}} The original Model 1927 is classified as a machine gun under the [[National Firearms Act]] of 1934 (a) by being "readily convertible" by swapping parts and (b) by a [[Open bolt#Legality|1982 BATF ruling]] making all open bolt semi-automatic firearms manufactured after the date of this ruling classified as machine guns.

====Model 1927A1====
The Model 1927A1 is a semi-automatic replica version of the Thompson, originally produced by Auto-Ordnance of [[West Hurley, New York|West Hurley]], New York for the civilian collector's market from 1974 to 1999. It has been produced since 1999 by Kahr Arms of [[Worcester, Massachusetts|Worcester]], [[Massachusetts]]. It is officially known as the "Thompson Semi-Automatic Carbine, Model of 1927A1." The internal design is completely different to operate from the closed bolt and the carbine has a barrel length of {{convert|16.5|in|mm|abbr=on}} (versus open bolt operation and barrel length of {{convert|10.5|in|mm|abbr=on}} for the fully automatic versions). Under federal regulations, these changes make the Model 1927A1 legally a rifle and remove it from the federal registry requirements of the [[National Firearms Act]]. These modern versions should not be confused with the original semi-automatic M1927, which was a slightly modified M1921 produced by Colt for Auto-Ordnance.

The Model 1927A1 is the semi-automatic replica of the Thompson Models of 1921 and 1927. The "Thompson Commando" is a semi-automatic replica of the M1928A1. The Auto-Ordnance replica of the Thompson M1 and M1A1 is known as the TM1 and may be found marked "Thompson Semi-Automatic Carbine, Caliber .45M1".

====Model 1927A3====
The Model 1927A3 is a semi-automatic, .22 caliber version of the Thompson produced by Auto-Ordnance in West Hurley.

====Model 1927A5====
[[File:BATFE Firearm Classification Letter.jpg|thumb|Auto-Ordnance 1927A5 DOJ BATFE Firearm Classification Letter]]

The Model 1927A5 is a semi-automatic, .45 ACP pistol version of the Thompson originally produced by Auto-Ordnance in West Hurley from the 1970s until the late 1980s or early 1990s. It featured an aluminum receiver to reduce weight. It has since been replaced with the Kahr Arms TA5 Pistol, which features a 10.5" barrel and steel receiver, unlike the 1927A5's 13" barrel and aluminum receiver.

As per the NFA (National Firearms Act of 1934), the "1927A5 .45 ACP Pistol" is simply classified as a "Firearm" (Any type of firearm with an overall length of 26" or greater, that does not have a buttstock) as it neither fits the definition of a Pistol or Rifle under federal law. This categorization also legally allows it to have 1921 or 1928 style foregrip equipped, unlike other "pistol style" Thompson variants, without an AOW (Any Other Weapon) Tax Stamp.

====1928A1 LTD====
The 1928A1 LTD is a civilian semi-automatic conversion by Luxembourg Defense Technology (LuxDefTec) in Luxembourg. They are made from original 1928A1 guns of various appearance (with or without Cutt's compensator, ribbed or smooth barrels, adjustable or fixed sights), that were imported [[Lend-Lease]] guns from Russia.

===Export variants===
====BSA Thompsons====
In an attempt to expand interest and sales overseas, Auto-Ordnance entered into a partnership with and licensed the [[Birmingham Small Arms Company|Birmingham Small Arms Company Limited]] (BSA) in England to produce a European model. These were produced in small quantities and have a different appearance than the classic style. The '''BSA 1926''' was manufactured in 9mmP and [[7.63×25mm Mauser|7.63mm Mauser]] and were tested by various governments, including France, in the mid-1920s. It was never adopted by any military force, and only a small number were produced.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.gotavapen.se/gota/artiklar/kpist/stengun.htm |title=Submachine guns of UK – BSA Thompson 1926 – Thompson 1928A1 – Lanchester – Sten and Sterling |publisher=Gotavapen.se |date=2010-09-08 |access-date=2011-12-25}}</ref>

===RPB Thompsons===
====Special purpose variant====
A special purpose machine pistol variant of the Thompson is manufactured by RPB Industries of Atlanta.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://img822.imageshack.us/img822/8272/3053620dzpobzua.jpg |title=Archived copy |website=img822.imageshack.us |access-date=17 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120206075121/http://img822.imageshack.us/img822/8272/3053620dzpobzua.jpg |archive-date=6 February 2012 |url-status=dead}}</ref>

====Suppressed variant====
A version with a threaded barrel for suppressors, side folding stock, and modified sights.{{citation needed|date=August 2023}}

==Civilian ownership==
===Canada===
All variants and modified versions of Thompson submachine guns (even semiautomatic-only versions) are prohibited by name in Canada, as part of Prohibited Weapons Order No. 13 in 1995. Consequently, they cannot be legally imported or owned except under very limited circumstances. For example, to own one the person must be "[[Grandfather clause|grandfathered]]" and have owned one before the bill was passed against it. The submachine gun is not grandfathered like in the U.S., only the owner. The submachine gun can only be sold to other grandfathered individuals; this keeps prices extremely low as the number of permitted licensed individuals is very small and dwindling with time. Eventually, all prohibited guns will be out of circulation.<ref>[http://laws-lois.justice.gc.ca/eng/regulations/SOR-98-462/page-2.html#h-4 List of Restricted and Prohibited Firearms], Canadian Firearms Centre (CFC)</ref>{{rp|Part 1.86}}<ref>[http://www.cfc-cafc.gc.ca/factsheets/prohibited_e.asp Prohibited Firearms] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070820143113/http://www.cfc-cafc.gc.ca/factsheets/prohibited_e.asp |date=2007-08-20 }}, Canadian Firearms Centre (CFC)</ref>

===United States===
[[File:1921mc.jpg|thumb|Firing the M1928 Thompson]]
The perceived popularity of submachine guns such as the Thompson with violent gangsters in the 1920s and 1930s was one of the main reasons given for passage of the [[National Firearms Act]] by the [[United States Congress]] in 1934. One of its provisions was that owners of fully automatic firearms were required to register them with the predecessor agency of the modern [[Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives]] (ATF). The law also placed restrictions on the possession, transfer, and transport of the weapons.

There are several U.S.-made [[automatic firearm|automatic]] and [[semi-automatic firearm|semi-automatic]] variants, copies, or replicas. The semi-automatic versions are less regulated by federal law.

===United Kingdom===
The possession of any fully automatic firearm is prohibited in the UK by the [[Firearms Act 1968]]; prohibited firearms can be possessed under Section 5 authority from the Home Office, but these are not issued for sporting purposes. A fully automatic firearm that has been converted to semi-automatic fire, such as the Model 1927, is prohibited by the [[Firearms (Amendment) Act 1988|Firearms Act 1988]], as is any centre-fire purpose-made semi-automatic weapon, such as the Model 1927A1. It is now effectively impossible for a firearm of this type to be legally possessed by a member of the general public, except in certified deactivated condition or where specifically manufactured as a semi-automatic in caliber .22LR.

===Germany===
The gun, in a government-approved semiautomatic conversion or clone, can legally be owned by hunters and sport shooters. With a design date prior to 1942 it is not considered a "weapon of war." Only the fully automatic version is a [[Gun legislation in Germany|prohibited weapon]]. As a long gun, it can be bought by hunters (even if it cannot be used to actually hunt for legal reasons). There are disciplines in government-approved sport shooting rulebooks that allow this type to be used, therefore the gun can be bought by sport shooters, too.

==Users==
{{Div col|colwidth=27em}}
*{{flag|Algeria}} Used by the [[National Liberation Front (Algeria)|National Liberation Front]]<ref>{{cite book|title=The Algerian War, 1954–62|series= Men-at Arms 312|publisher=[[Osprey Publishing]]|place= London |year=1997|isbn=978-1-85532-658-3|first= Martin |last=Windrow|page=46}}</ref>
* {{flag|Argentina}}: M1928 and M1 Thompson{{sfn|Smith|1969|p=194}}
*{{flag|Belgium}}: Used by the [[Belgian Armed Forces|Belgian Army]] and ''[[Gendarmerie (Belgium)|Gendarmerie]]'' post-WW2, and it remained in service with the Gendarmerie until 1971.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Dumortier |first1=M. |title=Technische Gids voor Infanterie Onderofficier |date=1953 |publisher=Infanterieschool |pages=BW-16 - BW-20}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Bals |first1=Robert |last2=Buts |first2=Leo |last3=Pets |first3=Jef |title=Handvuurwapens van de Belgische Rijkswacht |url=http://erfgoedgilde.be/wapensrijkswacht.pdf |website=Erfgoedgilde |access-date=1 June 2022}}</ref>
*{{flag|Bolivia}}: M1921 used during the Chaco War.<ref>{{cite magazine|title=La Guerra del Chaco: fighting in El Infierno Verde: Part 2: tanks, airplanes, submachine guns: all played a role in this bloody conflict over some of the world's most godforsaken real estate|magazine=[[Shotgun News]]|date=May 2014|first=Paul|last= Scarlata}}</ref> M1A1 used by police<ref>{{cite web |title=World Infantry Weapons: Bolivia |url=https://sites.google.com/site/worldinventory/wiw_sa_bolivia|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161124203425/https://sites.google.com/site/worldinventory/wiw_sa_bolivia |archive-date=2016-11-24 }}</ref>
*{{flag|Brazil|1968}}: Adopted by the Pernambuco military police and used against cult members during the 1938 Pau de Colher massacre.<ref>{{cite web |title=MEMÓRIA E IDENTIDADE NA TRAJETÓRIA DOS ÓRFÃOS DE PAU DE COLHER: ACONTECIMENTOS, PESSOAS, LUGARES |url=https://historiar.uvanet.br/index.php/1/article/download/65/51|publisher=Revista Historiar|access-date=2022-09-23}}</ref> 8 Thompsons were bought for the [[Federal District of Brazil (1891–1960)|Federal District]]'s special police; Each of the four ''shock detachments'' was armed with two Thompsons, two Suomi KP31s, and two Bergmann submachineguns<ref>{{Cite book |last=Castro Gomes |first=Angela |title=Vargas e a crise dos anos 50}}</ref> The M1 was Used by the Brazilian forces from WWII<ref>{{cite book|last1=Maximiano|first1=Cesar|last2=Bonalume|first2=Ricardo N|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=L6HVtOSmWAEC&q=Brazilian+Expeditionary+Force+WWII|title=''Brazilian Expeditionary Force in World War II''|publisher=[[Osprey Publishing]]|year=2011|isbn=9781849084833|series=Men at Arms 465|page=45}}{{Dead link|date=May 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> until the mid-1980s.
*{{flagicon|British Raj}} [[British Raj|British India]]: Widely used by the [[Indian Army during World War II|Indian Army]] in the [[Malayan Campaign]],{{sfn|McNab|2002|p=131}} in the [[European theatre of World War II|European theatre]]{{sfn|McNab|2002|p=133}} and [[Burma Campaign]]s
*{{flag|Canada|1921}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.canadiansoldiers.com/weapons/smgs/thompson.htm|title=Thompson Submachine Gun|access-date=2009-09-22|publisher=www.canadiansoldiers.com}}</ref>
*{{flag|Cuba}}{{sfn|Yenne|2009|pp=111–114}}
*{{flag|People's Republic of China}}: Unlicensed copies<ref name="History"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rt66.com/~korteng/SmallArms/thompson.htm|title=M1A1 Thompson submachine gun|access-date=2009-09-22|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111217064700/http://www.rt66.com/~korteng/smallarms/thompson.htm|archive-date=2011-12-17}}</ref>
*{{flag|Republic of China}}{{sfn|McNab|2002|p=47}}
*{{flag|Croatia}}<ref name="bishop1998">{{cite book|last=Bishop|first= Chris|title=Guns in Combat|publisher= Chartwell Books, Inc|year=1998|isbn=0-7858-0844-2|page={{page needed|date=December 2011}}}}</ref>
*{{flag|Czechoslovakia}}: Used by the forces of the Czechoslovak government in exile in Great Britain.
*{{flag|Dominican Republic}}<ref>{{cite book |last1=De La Cruz |first1=Jose E. Matos |title=Ejercito, La Historia Del Ejercito |date=2016 |isbn=978-9945-445-14-5 |page=309 |edition=1}}</ref>
*{{flag|Egypt}}: Simplified copies of the Thompson were manufactured under license after WW2, with barrels and magazines imported from the United States. Those copies used 20 round stick magazines and lacked a flash hider.<ref name="Egyptian Thompson copy">{{cite web|url=http://tsdr.ru/avtomat-tompson-kalibr-45|title=Автомат Томпсон, калибр .45|work=Сайт про оружие, оружие всех времен и народов, виды оружия|date=2012-09-25}}</ref>
*{{flag|Ethiopian Empire}}: M1928A1 and M1 issued to Ethiopian forces during the Korean War<ref>{{cite web|url=https://gunsmagazine.com/guns/royal-tiger-imports-ethiopian-arms/|title=ROYAL TIGER IMPORTS ETHIOPIAN ARMS|date=August 2022 }}</ref>
*{{flag|France}}:<ref name="History">{{cite web|url=http://www.auto-ordnance.com/AO-1.html|title=History of the Thompson submachine gun|access-date=2009-09-22|author=Charles H. Smith|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090308023225/http://auto-ordnance.com/AO-1.html|archive-date=2009-03-08}}</ref> The M1928A1 was used as the ''Pistolet-mitrailleur 11 mm 43 (C.45) M. 28 A1''.<ref>{{cite book |author= |date= 1956-03-19|title= Manuel du Grade TTA 116|language= fr|publisher= Berger-Levrault|page= 274}}</ref> The M1A1 was also used.<ref name="Algeria">{{cite magazine|language=fr|magazine=Gazette des Armes|issue=220|date=March 1992|title=L'armement français en A.F.N.|pages=12–16|url=http://fr.1001mags.com/parution/gazette-des-armes/numero-220-mars-1992/page-12-13-texte-integral|access-date=2018-10-08|archive-date=2018-10-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181008174853/http://fr.1001mags.com/parution/gazette-des-armes/numero-220-mars-1992/page-12-13-texte-integral|url-status=dead}}</ref>
*{{flag|Germany}}: US supplied Thompsons were used by the [[Bundeswehr]] before the adoption of the G3<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bavarianm1carbines.com/bundeswehr.html|title=Germany and the U.S. M1 Carbine}}</ref>
*{{flag|Greece|old}}: Used by Greek armed forces, resistance fighters, [[Hellenic Gendarmerie|''Gendarmerie'']] and police units during World War II and immediately postwar period.<ref name="Sazanidis"/>{{sfn|McNab|2002|p=123}}
* {{flag|Guatemala}}: M1A1 used Policía Nacional Civil up to 2014<ref name="Police America">{{cite magazine|title=Police Small Arms Arsenals in the Northern Central American Triangle|date=4 December 2015|volume=7|issue=5|url=http://www.sadefensejournal.com/wp/?p=3259|magazine=Small Arms Defense Journal|access-date=12 March 2019|archive-date=6 February 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180206165227/http://www.sadefensejournal.com/wp/?p=3259|url-status=dead}}</ref>
*{{flag|Haiti}}<ref name="gander1995">Gander, Terry J.; Hogg, Ian V. ''Jane's Infantry Weapons 1995/1996''. Jane's Information Group; 21 edition (May 1995). {{ISBN|978-0-7106-1241-0}}.{{page needed|date=December 2011}}</ref>
*{{flag|Honduras}}<ref>{{cite web | url=https://info.publicintelligence.net/MCIA-HondurasHandbook.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211021110455/https://info.publicintelligence.net/MCIA-HondurasHandbook.pdf |archive-date=2021-10-21 |url-status=live| title=Honduras Country Handbook}}</ref>
*{{flag|Iraq}}: [[Iraqi insurgency (2003–11)|Iraqi insurgents]]<ref name ='SAS 2012 10'>{{cite book|url=http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/publications/by-type/yearbook/small-arms-survey-2012.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120830000609/http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/publications/by-type/yearbook/small-arms-survey-2012.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=August 30, 2012|chapter-url=http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/fileadmin/docs/A-Yearbook/2012/eng/Small-Arms-Survey-2012-Chapter-10-EN.pdf|chapter=Surveying the Battlefield: Illicit Arms In Afghanistan, Iraq, and Somalia|title=Small Arms Survey 2012: Moving Targets|publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]]|year=2012|author=Small Arms Survey|page=321|isbn= 978-0-521-19714-4|author-link=Small Arms Survey}}</ref>
*{{flag|Imperial State of Iran|1964}}: Used by the Imperial Iranian Guard Units, first saw action during the [[Iran crisis of 1946]].<ref name="ISMG"/>
*{{flag|India}}{{sfn|McNab|2002}}{{page needed|date=December 2022}}
*{{flag|Indonesia}}{{sfn|Smith|1969|p=461}}
*{{flag|Israel}}:<ref name=Eilam/>
*{{flag|Italy}}: Captured examples pressed into use by the Italian Army prior to [[Armistice between Italy and Allied armed forces|September 8, 1943]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://digilander.libero.it/lacorsainfinita/guerra2/42/birelgobi2.htm |title=Bir El Gobi: la battaglia |publisher=Digilander.libero.it |access-date=2011-12-25|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20120720080943/http://digilander.libero.it/lacorsainfinita/guerra2/42/birelgobi2.htm|archive-date= July 20, 2012}}</ref> Also supplied to [[Italian resistance movement|partisans]] and to the [[Italian Co-belligerent Army]].<ref>Romain Rainero, Antonello Biagini, ''L'Italia in guerra: Il 6° anno, 1945'' published by Commissione italiana di storia militare, 1996.{{page needed|date=December 2011}}</ref> After the war, it was mostly issued to [[Italian Air Force]] troopers<ref>As pictured in the book ''Ho vestito in azzurro'' by Nicola Malizia, IBN 2005. {{page needed|date=December 2011}}</ref> and the [[Carabinieri]].<ref>As mentioned in a notorious reportage on the death of outlaw [[Salvatore Giuliano]]:http://www.ilcassetto.it/notizia.php?tid=148 {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131016090614/http://www.ilcassetto.it/notizia.php?tid=148 |date=2013-10-16 }}</ref>
*{{flag|Japan}}: Were used in some quantities by the [[Japanese Maritime Self-Defense Force]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://jieitaisaiyou.web.fc2.com/gun.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170306090423/http://jieitaisaiyou.web.fc2.com/gun.html|archive-date=6 March 2017|script-title=ja:自衛隊の銃器各種|language=ja|website=jieitaisaiyou.web.fc2.com}}</ref>{{unreliable source?|date=November 2018}}
*{{flag|Jordan}}<ref name="Arabs">{{cite book|title=Arab Armies of the Middle East Wars 1948–73|series=Men-at-Arms 128|first=John |last=Laffin|date=15 Jun 1982|publisher=Osprey Publishing|isbn=9780850454512|page=32}}</ref>
*{{flag|Kingdom of Laos}}: Limited received by U.S government and used during the First Indochina War and Vietnam War.<ref>{{cite book|title=The War in Laos 1960–75|series=Men-at-Arms 217|first=Kenneth |last=Conboy|date=23 Nov 1989 |publisher=Osprey Publishing|isbn=9780850459388|page=15}}</ref>
*{{flag|Luxembourg}}: M1A1 in service 1952–1967, replaced by [[Uzi]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.mnhm.lu/pageshtml/virtualmuseumtour.php |title=Grand-Duchy Of Luxembourg |publisher=Mnhm.lu |access-date=2011-12-25 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110126105021/http://www.mnhm.lu/pageshtml/virtualmuseumtour.php |archive-date=2011-01-26 }}</ref>
*{{flag|Malaysia}}: M1928<ref>{{cite web |url=https://salw-guide.bicc.de/pdf/countries/158/malaysia.std.en.pdf |title=SALW Guide Malaysia}}</ref>
* {{flag|Mexico}}{{sfn|Smith|1969|p=516}}
*{{flag|The Netherlands}}: In early World War II, at least 3,680 Thompsons acquired through [[Lend-Lease]]<ref name="Frank Iannamico 1928"/>
*{{flag|New Zealand}}: M1928, M1928A1<ref>{{cite book|title=The New Zealand Expeditionary Force in World War II|series=Men-at-Arms 486|first1=Wayne|last1=Stack|first2=Barry|last2=O’Sullivan|date=20 Mar 2013|publisher=Osprey Publishing|isbn=9781780961118|page=46}}</ref> M1 and M1A1<ref>{{cite web |title= NZAR 346 SMG Thompson M1A1|url=http://www.armsregister.com/arms_register/arms_register_documents/nzar_346_smg_thompson_m1a1.pdf}}</ref>
*{{flag|Nicaragua|1908}}:{{sfn|Pegler|2010|p=56}} The [[National Guard (Nicaragua)|Nicaraguan National Guard]] received M1928A1s and some were captured by [[Augusto César Sandino|Sandino]]'s rebels.<ref name="Banana">{{cite book|title=Latin American Wars 1900–1941: "Banana Wars," Border Wars & Revolutions|series=Men-at-Arms 519|publisher=Osprey Publishing|first= Philip |last=Jowett|date= 28 Jun 2018|isbn=9781472826282 |pages=44–45|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8LJeDwAAQBAJ}}</ref>
*{{flag|North Korea}}: Chinese-made Thompsons used by the Korean People's Army in the Korean War.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.koreanwaronline.com/history/Enemy%20Weapons/Frames/39.htm|title=11mm Submachine Gun (China)}}</ref>
*{{flag|North Vietnam}}: Unlicensed copies.<ref name="History"/> Used by [[Viet Minh]] in the [[First Indochina War]].<ref name="Indochina">{{cite book|title=The French Indochina War 1946–54|series=Men-at-Arms 322|first= Martin |last=Windrow|isbn=9781855327894 |date=15 Nov 1998|page=24|publisher=[[Osprey Publishing]]}}</ref>
*{{PAN}}: M1928A1 Formerly used by the Panamanian National Guard, and used by Dignity Battalion militia of the defunct [[Panama Defense Forces]].<ref name="OspPanweaps">{{cite book| last = Rottman| first = Gordon| author-link = Gordon L. Rottman| title = Panama 1989-90| publisher = Osprey Publishing| series = Elite| volume = 37| date = 2010| pages = 14, 15, 57, 62, 63| language = English| isbn = 9781855321564}}</ref>
*{{flag|Poland}}:M1921 obtained for trial purposes, possibly issued to police forces and the presidential guard.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Scarlata |first=Paul |title=Polish WWII Weapons Part 1 |url=https://www.firearmsnews.com/editorial/polish-wwii-weapons-part-1/364279 |access-date=2023-06-16 |website=Firearms News |date=26 July 2019 |language=en}}</ref> Used by the [[Polish Armed Forces in the West]] during WWII<ref>{{cite book|title=The Polish Army 1939–45|series= Men-at-Arms 117 |first=Steven J.|last=Zaloga|date=1982|isbn=9780850454178|publisher=Osprey Publishing|pages=22, 38}}</ref> and by resistance fighters during the [[Warsaw Uprising]] (from supply drops)
*{{flag|Portugal}}: Small number bought for police use, designated m/1928<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.revistamilitar.pt/modules/articles/article.php?id=528 |title=:: Revista Militar ::-Revistas – As Indústrias Militares e As Armas de Fogo |publisher=Revistamilitar.pt |date=2010-05-28 |access-date=2011-12-25 |language=pt |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120327041640/http://www.revistamilitar.pt/modules/articles/article.php?id=528 |archive-date=2012-03-27 }}</ref>
*{{flag|Russia}}: [[Wagner Group]] captured M1 and M1928A1 submachineguns from Ukrainian stocks<ref name="Wagner"/>
* {{flag|Somalia}}<ref name=somalia/>
*{{flag|South Vietnam}}<ref name="bishop1998"/>
*{{flag|Soviet Union}}:In 1924 a large number of M1921s was purchased through Mexico and issued to NKVD and border guards. 137,729 were received through Lend-Lease in WW2<ref name="Thompson SMG Soviet Russia"/>{{unreliable source|date=January 2024|reason=Provided source doesn't recognize Thompson variants. Misidentified M1928/A1 with, M1 and M1A1 Thompson models. Article says one thing but war pictures show the other thing. Author claims that's done according to recently declassified documents - what documents? Why he didn't provided any documents, links or any pictures of them? Article feels like it was made up}}<ref name="TG">{{cite web|url=https://modernfirearms.net/en/submachine-guns/u-s-a-submachine-guns/thompson-1921-tommy-gun-eng/ |title=Thompson Submachine Gun|publisher=World Guns|author=Maxim Popenker|date=27 October 2010 }}</ref>
*{{Flag|Spanish Republic}}: M1928 adopted by [[Mossos d'Esquadra]] in the 1930s and later used during the Spanish Civil War. A number of M1928s were brought from the United States by the [[Lincoln Battalion]].<ref name="Spain">{{cite web|url=https://www.gehm.es/siglo-xx/subfusiles-de-la-guerra-civil-espanola-iii-thompson-m1921-y-m1928/|title=Subfusiles de la Guerra Civil española (III) – Thompson M1921 y M1928|date=26 September 2018 }}</ref>
*{{flag|Sweden}}: In January 25, 1940, The Royal Swedish Army ordered 500 M1928 Submachine Guns from AB UNO Lindholm & Co. Each gun was supplied with four 20 round box magazines and one 50 round drum magazine. According to Major Carl-Olof Bjorsell the Swedish Thompson’s were sold to Israel during 1950s.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.gotavapen.se/gota/artiklar/kpist/swede_45.htm|title=Submachine guns of Sweden}}</ref>
*{{flag|Turkey}}: Received US surplus guns after WW2<ref name="turkey">{{cite web|url=https://smallarmsreview.com/turkish-thompson-submachine-guns/|title=Turkish Thompson Submachine Guns|date=13 December 2008 }}</ref>
*{{Flag|Ukraine}}: As of 2011 between 10.000 to 20.000 guns were stored in Ministry of Defense warehouse.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://zakon4.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/22%D0%B0-2011-%D1%80/page9|title=Перелік військового майна Збройних Сил, яке може бути відчужено (Книга 1)|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160927213927/http://zakon4.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/22%D0%B0-2011-%D1%80/page9 |archive-date=2016-09-27 }}</ref>
*{{Flag|Union of South Africa}}.{{cite book|last=Orpen|first=Neil D.|series=South African Forces: World War II. Vol V|title=Victory in Italy|year=1975|publisher=Purnell, Cape Town|isbn=0-360-00282-X}}
*{{flag|United Kingdom}}. First issued to the [[GHQ Liaison Regiment|GHQ Liaison Unit]] ('Phantom') in February 1940, in advance of main War Office contracts.<ref>{{Cite book|title = Fighting Nazi Occupation: British Resistance 1939 – 1945|last = Atkin|first = Malcolm|publisher = Pen and Sword|year = 2015|isbn = 978-1-47383-377-7|page = 80}}</ref> Used by the [[Home Guard (United Kingdom)]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.mwatkin.com/us-aid-to-britain|title=US Aid for the Home Guard}}</ref>
*{{flag|United States|1912}}: Employed by the [[United States Marine Corps]]<ref name="Fitz2487"/> and by the [[United States Army]] 1938,<ref name="miller2001">Miller, David (2001). ''The Illustrated Directory of 20th Century Guns''. Salamander Books Ltd. {{ISBN|1-84065-245-4}}. {{page needed|date=December 2011}}</ref> including [[paratroops]] in World War II.
* {{Flag|Uruguay}}: M1928A1 and M1A1 formerly used by armed forces<ref>{{cite web |title=World Infantry Weapons: Uruguay|url=https://sites.google.com/site/worldinventory/wiw_sa_uruguay|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161005224622/https://sites.google.com/site/worldinventory/wiw_sa_uruguay|url-status=dead|archive-date=2016-10-05}}</ref>
*{{flag|Vietnam}} Used by [[Viet Cong]] during Vietnam War.<ref>{{cite web|date=22 October 2015|title=Viet Cong Weaponry: 14 Small Arms From the Vietnam War|url=http://www.tactical-life.com/firearms/viet-cong-weaponry-14-vietnam-war/#ms16-viet-3}}</ref>
*{{flag|Venezuela|1930}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.fav-club.com/legendarios/|title=Legendarios|access-date=2017-02-24|publisher=FAV-Club|date=2013-12-18|archive-date=2020-04-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200414024424/http://www.fav-club.com/legendarios/|url-status=dead}}</ref>
*{{flag|Yugoslavia}}<ref name="Yugoslav Army"/>
{{Div col end}}

===Non-state groups===
*The [[Provisional IRA]] and [[Official IRA]] used the 1921 variant, mainly during the early 1960s to 1970s.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://libraryautomation.com/nymas/irishcivilwar.html|title=The Irish Civil War, 1922–1923|access-date=2009-09-22|author=Paul V. Walsh|archive-date=2006-05-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060508154451/http://libraryautomation.com/nymas/irishcivilwar.html|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="O'Brien1993">{{cite book |last=O'Brien |first=Brendan |title=The Long War: The IRA and Sinn Féin, 1985 to Today |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Dy9WENSLHyQC&pg=PA279 |publisher=[[Syracuse University Press]] |year=1993 |pages=279– |isbn=978-0-8156-0319-1}}</ref>
*[[The Angry Brigade]]<ref name="Terrorists">{{cite book |last1=Dobson |first1=Christopher |last2=Payne |first2=Ronald |title=The Terrorists: Their Weapons, Leaders, and Tactics |publisher=Facts on File |date=1982 |page=108-109|url=https://archive.org/details/terroriststheirw0000dobs/page/108/mode/2up|url-access=registration}}</ref>
* [[Azerbaijan People's Government]]<ref name="ISMG"/>
* [[Afghan Mujahideen]]<ref>{{cite web |url=https://silahreport.com/2021/05/25/the-american-tommy-gun-in-the-pak-afghan-region/ |title=The American "Tommy Gun" In The Pak-Afghan Region Report |publisher=Silah Report |date=25 May 2021 |access-date=2022-02-28|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230517062648/https://silahreport.com/2021/05/25/the-american-tommy-gun-in-the-pak-afghan-region/|archive-date=May 17, 2023}}</ref>
* [[Brigade 2506]]<ref name="Cuba" />
* [[Front de Libération de la Côte des Somalis]]<ref>{{cite news|title=La fusillade de Loyada : Quelle balle a tué ?|url=https://www.lemonde.fr/archives/article/1976/02/12/quelle-balle-a-tue_2958304_1819218.html|date=12 February 1976|newspaper=[[Le Monde]]|page=7|issue=9660|language=fr}}</ref>
* [[Spanish Maquis]]<ref name="Spain" />
* The Thompson was supllied to [[Malayan Communist Party]] insurgents during WW2, and used during the [[Malayan Emergency]]<ref name="auto"/>
* The [[Communist Party of Estonia]] received four Thompsons from the Soviet Union before the failed 1924 coup<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=Отчет стрелкового полигона: пистолет-пулемет Томпсона |url=https://kalashnikov.media/article/weapons/otchet-strelkovogo-poligona-pistolet-pulemet-tompsona |access-date=2022-11-24 |website=kalashnikov.media |language=ru|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230221131216/https://kalashnikov.media/article/weapons/otchet-strelkovogo-poligona-pistolet-pulemet-tompsona|archive-date=February 21, 2023}}</ref>
*The [[Turkish Resistance Organization]] manufactured its own copies with parts supplied by Turkey<ref name="turkey" />

==See also==
*[[Tommy Gun (book)|''Tommy Gun: How General Thompson's Submachine Gun Wrote History'']]
*[[List of U.S. Army weapons by supply catalog designation]] SNL A-32

==References==
{{reflist|colwidth=30em}}

===Bibliography===
{{refbegin|40em}}
* Albert, David and Sig, Mike (2005). ''Thompson Manuals, Catalogs, and Other Paper Items''. Self Published.
* Bannan, James F. and Hill, Tracie L. (1989). ''Notes on Auto-Ordnance''. South West Publishing Co.
* {{cite book |last=Bearse |first=Ray |chapter=The Thompson Submachine Gun: Weapon of War and Peace |editor-last=Murtz |editor-first=Harold A. |title=Gun Digest Treasury |publisher=DBI Books |edition=7th |year=1994 |isbn=978-0873491563}}
* Burrough, Bryan. (2004). ''Public Enemies: America's Greatest Crime Wave and the Birth of the FBI''. The Penguin Press.
* Cox, Roger A. (1982). ''The Thompson Submachine Gun''. Law Enforcement Ordnance Company.
* {{cite book |last=Dunlap |first=Roy F. |year=1948 |title=Ordnance Went Up Front |publisher=Samworth Press}}
* Ellis, Chris (1998). ''The Thompson Submachine Gun''. Military Book Club.
* {{cite book |last=Fitzsimons |first=Bernard |year=1977 |title=The Illustrated Encyclopedia of 20th Century Weapons and Warfare |url=https://archive.org/details/illustratedencyc01fitz |url-access=registration |publisher=Phoebus |oclc=18501210}}
* {{cite book |last=George |first=John (Lt. Col) |year=1981 |orig-year=1948 |title=Shots Fired in Anger |edition=2nd |publisher=NRA Press |isbn=978-0935998429}}
* {{cite book |last=Hart |first=Peter |author-link=Peter Hart (historian) |title=The I.R.A. at War, 1916–1923 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1bESDAAAQBAJ |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]] |year=2003 |isbn=978-0199277865 }}
* Herigstad, Gordon (1996). ''Colt Thompson Serial Numbers''. Self-published.
* Hill, Tracie L. (1996). ''Thompson: The American Legend''. Collector Grade Publications.
* Hill, Tracie L. (2009). ''The Ultimate Thompson Book''. Collector Grade Publications.
* Hogg, Ian V. and Weeks, John. (1989). ''Military Small Arms of the 20th Century''. DBI Books Inc.
* Huon, Jean (1995). ''Les pistolets-mitrailleurs Thompson''. Barnett Editions, also Editions Crepin-LeBlond.
* {{cite book|last=Iannamico|first=Frank|year=2000|title=American Thunder: The Military Thompson Submachine Gun|publisher= Moose Lake Publishing}}
* Iannamico, Frank (2003). "The Colt Thompson Submachine Gun". ''The Shotgun News Treasury Issue Volume 4''. Primedia Publishing
* Iannamico, Frank (2004). ''American Thunder II: The Military Thompson Submachine Gun''. Moose Lake Publishing.
* Iannamico, Frank (2004). ''United States Submachine Guns''. Moose Lake Publishing.
* Johnson, Melvin M. and Haven, Charles J. (1941). ''Automatic Arms''. William Morrow and Co.
* Linton, Peter. [http://www.gunshowbooks.com/cgi-bin/webc.exe/st_prod.html?p_prodid=GS430024 The Machinist's Guide to the Thompson Submachine Gun] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130411055539/http://www.gunshowbooks.com/cgi-bin/webc.exe/st_prod.html?p_prodid=GS430024 |date=2013-04-11 }} (2012) Gun Show Books Publishing {{ISBN|978-0-9787086-2-7}}
* {{cite book |last=McNab |first=Chris|title=20th Century Military Uniforms |year=2002 |edition=2nd |publisher=Grange Books |location=Kent |isbn=978-1-84013-476-6}}
* Moremon, John (2022). "The Tommy Gun in Jungle Warfare: The Use and Usefulness of the Thompson Submachine Gun for Australian Soldiers on the Kokoda Trail, New Guinea, 1942," ''Vulcan: The Journal of the History of Military Technology'', 9(1), 84-117. doi: https://doi.org/10.1163/22134603-09010005
* Nelson, Thomas B. (1963). ''The World's Submachine Guns, Volume I''. International Small Arms Publishers.
* {{cite book|last=Pegler|first=Martin|title=The Thompson Submachine Gun: From Prohibition Chicago to World War II|publisher=[[Osprey Publishing]]|series=Weapon 1|year=2010|isbn=9781849081498}}
* Olive, Ronaldo (1996). ''Guia Internacional de Submetralhadoras'' {{in lang|pt}}. Editora Magnum Ltda.
* {{cite book |last=Sazanidis |first=Christos |year=1995 |title=Τα όπλα των Ελλήνων |trans-title=Arms of the Greeks |language=el |location=Thessaloniki (Greece) |publisher=Maiandros |isbn=978-960-90213-0-2}}
* Sharpe, Philip B. (March–April 1933). "The Thompson Sub-Machine Gun (in Police Science)". ''Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology'' (1931–1951). Vol. 23, No. 6., pp. 1098–1114.
* Smith, Charles H. [https://web.archive.org/web/20060420041933/http://www.tommygun.com/ao_ao.html A brief story of Auto-Ordnance Company].
* {{cite book|last=Smith|first=Joseph E.|title=Small Arms of the World|url=https://archive.org/details/smallarmsofworld00smit|url-access=registration|edition=11|location=Harrisburg, PA|publisher=The Stackpole Company|year=1969|isbn=9780811715669}}
* Stevens, R. Blake (2004). ''"Sturmgewehr!": From Firepower to Striking Power'' (first edition). Cobourg, Ont.: Collector Grade Publications. {{ISBN|0889353565|9780889353565}}. Thompsons(!) in Weimar Germany.
* Weeks, John. (1980). ''World War II Small Arms''. Galahad Books.
* Wilson, R. K. (1943). ''Textbook of Automatic Pistols''. Small Arms Technical Publishing Company.
* {{cite book |last=Yenne |first=Bill |year=2009 |title=Tommy Gun: How General Thompson's Submachine Gun Wrote History |url=https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780312383268 |url-access=registration |location=New York |publisher=St. Martin's Press |isbn=978-0-312-38326-8 }} 340 pages; contains black-and-white photographs and illustrations.
{{refend}}

==External links==
{{Commons|M1 Thompson}}
* [http://www.auto-ordnance.com/ Auto Ordnance]
* [http://TheTCA.net/ The Official Thompson Collectors Association Page]
* {{YouTube| bcBKnn8mGc0 | "Thompson Submachine Gun: Principles of Operation 1943" }}
* {{YouTube| bq8kvlZVlnM | "Only Footage of the Springfield 30.06 Prototype" }}

{{BritishEmpireWeapons}}
{{WWIIUSInfWeaponsNav}}
{{WWIIChineseInfantryWeapons}}
{{Soviet infantry weapons of World War II}}
{{WW2 Brit Comm infantry guns}}
{{Authority control}}

[[Category:.351 WSL firearms]]
[[Category:.30-06 Springfield firearms]]
[[Category:.45 ACP submachine guns]]
[[Category:10mm Auto submachine guns]]
[[Category:American inventions]]
[[Category:Savage Arms]]
[[Category:Submachine guns of the United States]]
[[Category:United States Army equipment]]
[[Category:United States Marine Corps equipment]]
[[Category:Weapons and ammunition introduced in 1921]]
[[Category:Weapons of the Philippine Army]]
[[Category:World War II firearms of the United States]]
[[Category:World War II infantry weapons of Australia]]
[[Category:World War II infantry weapons of Brazil]]
[[Category:World War II infantry weapons of China]]
[[Category:World War II infantry weapons of France]]
[[Category:World War II infantry weapons of Greece]]
[[Category:World War II infantry weapons of the Soviet Union]]
[[Category:World War II infantry weapons of the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:World War II military equipment of the Netherlands]]
[[Category:World War II military equipment of Yugoslavia]]
[[Category:World War II submachine guns]]

List of World War II infantry weapons

2024-10-15T09:17:16Z

197.91.170.192: /* Submachine guns */Added content

{{Short description|None}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2016}}
{{More citations needed|date=September 2023}}
This is a '''list of World War II infantry weapons'''.

{{TOC limit|2}}

== Kingdom of Albania ==

In 1939, the [[Albanian Kingdom (1928–1939)|Albanian Kingdom]] was [[Italian invasion of Albania|invaded by Italy]] and became the [[Italian protectorate of Albania (1939–1943)|Italian protectorate of Albania]]. It participated in the [[Greco-Italian War]] in 1940, under Italian command. After the Italian armistice in 1943, German military forces entered Albania and it came under [[German invasion of Albania|German occupation]]. Albanian troops were mostly equipped by Italians, and [[National Liberation Movement (Albania)|Albanian partisans]] used weapons from various sources.

===Sidearms=== 
* [[Glisenti Model 1910]]
* [[Beretta Model 1915]]

===Submachine guns===

* [[Sten]] (used by [[LANÇ]])
* [[Beretta M38]] (used by [[LANÇ]])

===Rifles=== 

* [[Carcano|Carcano M1891]]
* [[M1870 Italian Vetterli]] (Supplied by Italy along with Carcano rifles during the Interwar period)
* [[Mannlicher–Schönauer]]
* [[Mauser M1893]]<ref>{{cite book|last1=Kidd|first1=R Spencer|title=Military Uniforms in Europe: 1900–2000|date=October 2013|publisher=Lulu.com|isbn=9781291187441}}</ref>
* [[Karabiner 98k|Kar98k]] (used by [[LANÇ]])

===Machine guns=== 

* [[Breda 30]]
* [[Maxim gun]]
* [[Schwarzlose MG M.07/12]]

== Australia ==
The [[Second Australian Imperial Force]] that served in [[Mediterranean and Middle East theatre of World War II|Mediterranean and Middle East]] and [[Pacific War|Pacific theatre]]

[[File:Owen Gun (AWM 018320).jpg|thumb|Two Australian soldiers equipped with [[Owen gun|Owen submachine guns]]]]{{See also|List of Australian military equipment of World War II|Australian Army during World War II#Equipment}}

===Sidearms===

* [[Enfield No.2]]
* [[Smith & Wesson Victory Model|Smith & Wesson Victory]]<ref name="S&WVictory">{{cite web |last1=Dabbs |first1=Will |title=The Smith & Wesson Victory .38 - A Cop Gun Goes to War (#1 - Allied Small Arms WWII) |url=https://www.gunsamerica.com/digest/the-smith-and-wesson-victory-38/ |website=Gun Reviews and News {{!}} GunsAmerica.com/Digest |access-date=1 January 2024 |date=25 August 2018}}</ref>
* [[Webley revolver|Webley Mk.VI]] ([[.455 Webley|.455 inch (11.5 mm)]]

===Submachine guns===

* [[Thompson M1928A1|Thompson M1928 & M1928A1]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Thompson M1928 Sub-machine Gun : 2/21 Infantry Battalion |url=https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/C144632 |website=www.awm.gov.au |access-date=31 December 2023 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Three submachine guns most commonly used by Australian forces during WWII |url=https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/090000 |website=www.awm.gov.au |access-date=31 December 2023 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="WarIsBoring">{{cite web |last1=Moss |first1=Matthew |title=During World War II, Australia Was Desperate for Submachine Guns |url=https://warisboring.com/43045-2/ |website=War Is Boring |access-date=31 December 2023 |date=27 June 2017}}</ref>
* [[Austen submachine gun]] (Withdrawn from combat use in August 1944)<ref name=WarIsBoring /><ref>{{Cite web |last=McCollum |first=Ian |date=2019-09-11 |title=The Diggers' Dismay: Austen Mk I SMG |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/the-diggers-dismay-austen-mk-i-smg/ |access-date=2023-12-18 |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |language=en-US}}</ref><ref name="StensOfTheWorld" />
* [[Owen gun]] (Adopted in September 1941. Standard issue SMG of the Australian army in [[Pacific War|Pacific Theatre]])<ref>{{Cite web |date=2013-03-25 |title=The Australian Owen SMG |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/submachine-guns/owen-smg/ |access-date=2023-12-18 |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=McCollum |first=Ian |date=2019-05-08 |title=Local Boy Saves Nation: The Australian Owen SMG |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/local-boy-saves-nation-the-australian-owen-smg/ |access-date=2023-12-18 |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |language=en-US}}</ref>

===Rifles===

* [[Lee–Enfield|Lee–Enfield No.1 Mk III*]] (Standard issue rifle)<ref name=LeeEnfield>{{cite web |last1=Reynolds |first1=Major E. G. B. |title=The-Lee Enfield Rifle: Its history and development from first designs to the present day |url=http://www.nzha.co.nz/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/The-Lee-Enfield-Rifle-Major-E-G-B-Reynolds-19601.pdf |via=www.nzha.co.nz |publisher=Herbert Jenkins |pages=188–196 |access-date=20 December 2023 |location=London |date=1960}}</ref>
* [[Lee–Enfield|Lee–Enfield No.1 Mk III* (HT)]] (Sniper rifle)<ref>{{cite web |title=No1 Mk3 smle HT sniper WW2 |url=https://www.leeenfieldresource.com/no1-mk3-ht-sniper |website=Lee Enfield Resource |access-date=15 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[Pattern 1914 Enfield]] (Used as sniper rifle)<ref>{{cite web |title=Pattern 1914 Enfield No 3 Mk I* (T) Sniper Rifle : Australian Army |url=https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/C238499 |website=www.awm.gov.au |access-date=19 December 2023 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Australian War Memorial |url=https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/C34851 |website=www.awm.gov.au |access-date=7 January 2024 |language=en}}</ref>

===Machine guns===

* [[Lewis gun]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Lewis Mk 1 Machine Gun : 27 Battalion AIF |url=https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/C236327 |website=www.awm.gov.au |access-date=20 February 2024 |language=en}}</ref>
* [[Bren light machine gun]]<ref>{{cite web |title=BREN GUN DRILL. (NEGATIVE BY BOTTOMLEY). |url=https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/C24234 |website=www.awm.gov.au |access-date=1 January 2024 |language=en}}</ref>
* [[Vickers machine gun]]<ref>{{cite web |title=A VICKERS GUN GOES INTO ACTION. (NEGATIVE BY D. PARER). |url=https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/C32625 |website=www.awm.gov.au |access-date=1 January 2024 |language=en}}</ref>

===Grenades===

* [[Mills bomb|No.36M Mk.I grenade]]<ref>{{cite web |title=British "Mills Bomb" Practice - Inert-Ord.Net |url=http://www.inert-ord.net/brit/mills/prctc/index.html |website=www.inert-ord.net |access-date=4 March 2024}}</ref>
* [[No. 69 grenade|No.69 Mk.I grenade]] (Concussion hand grenade. Australians made them of red bakelite)<ref name="No69Grenade" />
* [[No 77 grenade|No.77 grenade]] (White phosphorus hand grenade)<ref name="No77Grenade" />

===Flamethrowers===

* [[M2 flamethrower]]<ref>{{cite web |last1=Harvey |first1=Ian |title=Newly Released Graphic WWII Footage Of Flamethrower Use Shows The Brutal Reality Of The War {{!}} War History Online |url=https://www.warhistoryonline.com/war-articles/wwii-footage-flamethrower-use-released.html |website=warhistoryonline |access-date=1 January 2024 |language=en |date=23 November 2016}}</ref>

===Mortars===

* [[2-inch mortar|Ordnance SBML 2-inch mortar]]<ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] Australian Privates J. Plunkett and Private K. T. Biddle firing a 2-inch mortar, Ulunkohoitu, Australian New Guinea, 18 Jul 1945 |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=27582 |website=WW2DB |access-date=15 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[3-inch mortar|Ordnance ML 3-inch mortar]]<ref>{{cite web |title=DEFENCE UNEXPLODED ORDNANCE WEBSITE ORDNANCE INFORMATION SHEET |url=https://uxo.defence.gov.au/sites/default/files/2023-02/Mortar3InchRev01.pdf |website=uxo.defence.gov.au |access-date=4 March 2024 |date=March 2015}}</ref>

===Anti-tank weapons===

* [[Boys anti-tank rifle]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Boys Mark 1 Anti tank Rifle |url=https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/C238596 |access-date=2023-12-18 |website=www.awm.gov.au |language=en}}</ref>
* [[PIAT]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Australian War Memorial |url=https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/C196498 |website=www.awm.gov.au |access-date=31 December 2023 |language=en}}</ref>

== Belgium ==
Before being conquered by Germany, the [[Belgian Land Component#Second World War|Belgian Army]] used their own equipment up to 1940. [[Free Belgian forces]] were equipped by UK, however colonial troops of [[Force Publique]] in [[East African campaign (World War II)|East Africa]] had to use outdated weaponry.

===Edged weapons===

* [[M1924 bayonet]]

===Sidearms===

* [[Browning Hi-Power]] (Standard issue sidearm adopted in 1935)<ref name="HiPower">{{cite web |last1=MacGregor |first1=Steve |title=Shot by both sides – The Browning High Power in WW2 {{!}} War History Online |url=https://www.warhistoryonline.com/instant-articles/the-browning-high-power.html |website=warhistoryonline |access-date=31 December 2023 |language=en |date=7 December 2018}}</ref>
* [[FN M1910|Browning FN M1910 and M1922]]
* [[Nagant M1895]]
* [[FN 1900]]

===Submachine guns===

* [[MP 28 SMG|Mitraillette Modèle 1934]] (MP 28/II produced under license at [[Anciens Etablissements Pieper|Pieper]])<ref>{{cite web |title=Pistolet Mitrailleur MI 34 Schmeisser-Bayard M1934 :Maquetland.com:: Le monde de la maquette |url=http://www.maquetland.com/article-phototheque/5111-pistolet-mitrailleur-mi-34-schmeisser-bayard-m1934 |website=www.maquetland.com |access-date=2 January 2024 |language=French}}</ref><ref name="Maschinenpistolen" />
* [[Sten submachine gun|Sten]] (Used by Free Belgian forces)

===Rifles===

* [[Belgian Mauser Model 1935|Fusil Modèle 1935]] (Standard issue rifle intended to replace older Model 1889)<ref name="BelgianMausers">{{cite web |title=Les fusils Mauser Belges modèle 1935 et 1936 |url=http://fr.1001mags.com/parution/gazette-des-armes/numero-438-janvier-2012/page-36-37-texte-integral |access-date=2 January 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231007015123/http://fr.1001mags.com/parution/gazette-des-armes/numero-438-janvier-2012/page-36-37-texte-integral |archive-date=7 October 2023 |pages=36–41 |language=French}}</ref>
* [[Gewehr 98|Mauser Gewehr 98 & Kar98 AZ]] (Received from Germany after First World War as compensation)<ref name="BelgianMausers" />
* [[Mauser Model 1889#Belgian variants|Model 1889 & Model 1889/36]] (Remained in service. Modernized Model 1889/36 is known as Fusil Modèle 1936)<ref name="BelgianMausers" />
* [[Lee–Enfield rifle|Lee–Enfield No.4 Mk I]] (Used by Free Belgian forces)

===Light machine guns===

* [[Lewis machine gun]]
* [[M1918 Browning Automatic Rifle#Belgium|FN Mle 1930]] - Standard light machine gun adopted in 1930. Copy of Colt R75 (the Browning Automatic Rifle Model 1925 )<ref name="FNmodel30">{{cite web |last1=McCollum |first1=Ian |title=FN Model 30: The First Belgian BAR |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/fn-model-30-the-first-belgian-bar/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=20 December 2023 |date=22 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[MG 08/15]]
* [[Chauchat#Belgian use|Fusil-Mitrailleur 1915-27]] (Used by rear-line units)<ref>{{cite web |last1=McCollum |first1=Ian |title=Belgian Model 1915/27 Improved Chauchat |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/belgian-model-1915-27-improved-chauchat/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=20 December 2023 |date=9 December 2019}}</ref>
* [[Bren light machine gun]] (used by Free Belgian forces)<ref>{{cite web |title=Brigade Piron - Témoignages - Herbert Stellman |url=http://www.brigade-piron.be/temoignages_fichiers/tem_Stellman.Herbert.html |website=www.brigade-piron.be |access-date=19 December 2023}}</ref>

===Medium machine guns===

* [[Hotchkiss M1914]]<ref name="HotchkissM1914" /> (used by Chasseur Ardennais)
* [[Vickers machine gun]]

===Heavy machine guns===

* [[M1917 Browning machine gun|Browning M1917]]
* [[MG 08]]
* [[M1895 Colt–Browning machine gun|Colt-Browning 1895/14]] (used by reserve)

===Grenades===

* [[O.F. grenade]]
* [[Mills bomb]] (used by Free Belgian forces)

===Mortars===

* [[Lance-grenades de 50 mm D.B.T.]]<ref>{{cite book |last1=Chamberlain |first1=Peter |title=Mortars and rockets |date=1975 |publisher=New York : Arco Pub. Co. |isbn=978-0-668-03817-1 |page=3 |url=https://archive.org/details/mortarsrockets0000cham/page/2/mode/2up}}</ref>
* [[Stokes Mortar]] (Used by Force Publique)
* [[Two-inch mortar]] (used by Free Belgian forces)<ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] Belgian 2-inch mortar team in training, Wales, United Kingdom, 10 Feb 1941 |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=27578 |website=WW2DB |access-date=15 February 2024}}</ref>

===Anti-tank weapons===

* [[PIAT]]

==Brazil==
The [[Brazilian Expeditionary Force]], under US command, served in Italy from 1944.

===Sidearms===

* [[M1917 revolver]]<ref name=AmericanRiflemanBrasil />
* [[Colt M1911]]<ref name=AmericanRiflemanBrasil />

===Submachine guns===

* [[M3 grease gun|M3 submachine gun]]<ref name=AmericanRiflemanBrasil />
* [[Thompson submachine gun]]<ref name=AmericanRiflemanBrasil />

===Rifles===

* [[Springfield M1903]] (Standard issue rifle)<ref>{{cite web |title="It's more likely for a snake to smoke a pipe than for the FEB to go to the front and fight" (m1903A3) |url=https://www.oldgunsguy.com/home/its-more-likely-for-a-snake-to-smoke-a-pipe-than-for-the-feb-to-go-to-the-front-and-fight-m1903a3 |website=Old Guns Guy -- Hands on History |access-date=22 December 2023 |language=en}}</ref>
* [[M1 carbine]]<ref name=AmericanRiflemanBrasil />
* [[M1 Garand]] (Limited numbers)<ref name=AmericanRiflemanBrasil>{{Cite web |last=Association |first=National Rifle |title=An Official Journal Of The NRA {{!}} Handguns Of A Forgotten Ally |url=https://www.americanrifleman.org/content/handguns-of-a-forgotten-ally/ |access-date=2023-11-29 |website=An Official Journal Of The NRA |language=en}}</ref>
* [[FN Model 24|FN M1924]] (Home front)
* [[Vz. 24]] (Home front)
* [[Vz. 33]] (Home front)
* [[Mauser Model 1908|Mauser M1908]] (Home front)<ref name=McCollum>{{cite web|title=Vintage Saturday: Pipe-Smoking Snakes|date=October 4, 2014|first= Ian |last=McCollum|website= [[Forgotten Weapons]]|url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/vintage-saturday-pipe-smoking-snakes/}}</ref>

===Light machine guns===

* [[Browning M1918]]<ref name=AmericanRiflemanBrasil />
* [[Madsen machine gun]] (Home front)
* [[Hotchkiss M1922]] (Home front)<ref name=McCollum/>

===Medium machine guns===

* [[Browning M1919]]<ref>{{cite web |last1=História |first1=Tok De |title=the Brazilian Expeditionary Force |url=https://tokdehistoria.com.br/tag/the-brazilian-expeditionary-force/ |website=TOK de HISTÓRIA |access-date=15 February 2024 |language=pt-BR |date=21 November 2012}}</ref>
* [[Hotchkiss M1914]]

===Heavy machine guns===

* [[Browning M1917]]
* [[Browning M2]]
* [[MG 08]] (Home front)

===Grenades===

* [[Mk 2 grenade|Mk.2 fragmentation hand grenade]]

===Anti-tank weapons===

* [[Bazooka|M1 Bazooka]]<ref name="Bazooka" />

==Kingdom of Bulgaria==

===Sidearms===

* [[Luger P08 pistol]]
* [[Walther PP]]
* [[Tokarev TT-33]] (supplies from USSR 1944)

===Submachine guns===

* [[ZK-383]]
* [[MP 34|Steyr MP34]]
* [[MP 40]]
* [[PPSh-41]] (supplies from USSR 1944)
* [[PPS-43]] (supplies from USSR 1944)

===Rifles===

* [[Steyr-Mannlicher M1895]] (Standard issue rifle)
* [[Mosin–Nagant|Mosin–Nagant M1891/30]]
* [[Mauser Karabiner 98k]]

===Machine guns===

* [[PM M1910|Maxim M1910]] (supplies from USSR 1945)
* [[ZB vz. 26]]
* [[ZB vz. 30]]
* [[ZB-53|ZB vz. 53]]
* [[Madsen machine gun]]
* [[Schwarzlose MG M.07/12|Schwarzlose M1907/12]]
* [[MG 08]]
* [[MG 30]]
* [[MG 34]]
* [[MG 42]]
* [[Chauchat]]
* [[ZB-60|ZB vz. 60]]
* [[DShK|Dshk]] (supplies from USSR 1945)
* [[Degtyaryov machine gun|Degtyaryov DP-27]] (supplies from USSR 1945)

===Mortars===

* [[Brandt Mle 27/31|Brandt M1927/31]]
* [[8 cm Granatwerfer 34]]

===Anti-tank weapons===

* [[Solothurn S-18/100]]
* [[Panzerschreck]]
* [[Panzerfaust]]

===Grenade launcher===

* [[Schiessbecher|Schießbecher]]

===Grenades===

* [[Stielhandgranate|Stielhandgranate M1924/1943]]
* Blendkörper [[Blendkörper 1H|1H]] & [[Blendkörper 2H|2H]]
* [[Stielhandgranate|Nebelhandgranate 39]]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20130109062512/http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/sovietbalkan/bulgaria/index.html Bulgarian Offensive/Defensive stick grenade] (based on [[Stielhandgranate|Stielhandgranate M1917]]

==State of Burma==
The [[State of Burma]] was a puppet government set up by Japanese [[Japanese occupation of Burma|after they occupied Burma in 1942]]. It lasted from 1943 to March 1945 when the [[Burma Independence Army|Burma National Army]] revolted and joined the allies.

===Sidearms===

* [[Nambu pistol]]
* [[Webley Revolver]] (Captured)

===Submachine guns===
* [[Type 100 submachine gun]]
* [[Thompson submachine gun|M1 Thompson]] (Captured)
* [[Sten]] (Captured)

===Rifles===

* [[Type 30 rifle|Arisaka Type 30]]
* [[Type 38 rifle|Arisaka Type 38]]
* [[Lee-Enfield]] (Captured)

===Machine guns===

* [[Bren light machine gun]] (Captured)
* [[Lewis gun]] (Captured)
* [[Vickers machine gun]] (Captured)
* [[Type 3 heavy machine gun]]
* [[Type 11 light machine gun]]

==Canada==
Weaponry used by [[Canadian Army#World Wars|Canadian Army]] that fought on the side of the Allies

===Sidearms===

* [[Browning Hi-Power]] (Canada in 1944 produced Hi-Powers for China but later that year they've developed simplified version and adopted it as Pistol No. 2)<ref name=CanadianSoldiersPistols />
* [[Enfield No.2]] (Approx. 3500 revolvers acquired, some issued to [[RCAF]])<ref name=CanadianSoldiersPistols />
* [[Colt M1911]] (Approx. 4000 Colts acquired. Issued to Airborne troops from 1942)<ref name=CanadianSoldiersPistols />
* [[Smith & Wesson Victory Model|Smith & Wesson Military & Police]] (Main service sidearm during World War 2, many received from Lend-Lease)<ref name="CanadianSoldiersPistols">{{cite web |title=Pistols |url=https://www.canadiansoldiers.com/weapons/pistols.htm |access-date=19 December 2023 |website=canadiansoldiers.com}}</ref>

===Submachine guns===

* [[Sten submachine gun]] (Locally produced. Never used in [[Mediterranean and Middle East theatre of World War II|Mediterranean theatre]]<ref name="CanadianSoldiersThompson">{{cite web |title=Thompson Submachine Gun |url=https://www.canadiansoldiers.com/weapons/smgs/thompson.htm |access-date=19 December 2023 |website=canadiansoldiers.com}}</ref>)<ref>{{cite web |title=Sten Gun |url=https://www.canadiansoldiers.com/weapons/smgs/sten.htm |website=www.canadiansoldiers.com |access-date=26 December 2023}}</ref><ref name="StensOfTheWorld" />
* [[Thompson submachine gun]] (Adopted after Fall of France<ref name=CanadianSoldiersThompson />)
* [[Lanchester submachine gun]] (Used by Royal Canadian Navy)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Suciu |first1=Peter |title=During World War II the British Copied an Old German Machine Gun Design |url=https://nationalinterest.org/blog/buzz/during-world-war-ii-british-copied-old-german-machine-gun-design-163662 |website=The National Interest |access-date=19 December 2023 |language=en |date=29 June 2020}}</ref>
* [[M50 Reising|Reising M50]]<ref name="MP18" />

===Rifles===

* [[Lee–Enfield rifle|Lee–Enfield No.3 and No.4 Mk I]] (Locally produced, Standard issue rifle)<ref name="CanadianSoldiersRifles">{{cite web |title=Service rifles |url=https://www.canadiansoldiers.com/weapons/rifles.htm |access-date=19 December 2023 |website=canadiansoldiers.com}}</ref>
* [[Pattern 1914 Enfield]] (Used for training and by secondary troops. Used by the snipers)<ref name="CanadianSoldiersRifles" /><ref>{{Cite web |title=GAZETTE DES ARMES N°444 JUI/AOÛ 2012 |url=http://fr.1001mags.com/parution/gazette-des-armes/numero-444-jui-aou-2012/page-36-37-texte-integral |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231210172715/http://fr.1001mags.com/parution/gazette-des-armes/numero-444-jui-aou-2012/page-36-37-texte-integral |archive-date=10 December 2023 |website=1001mags |language=fr}}</ref>
* [[M1 carbine]] (Received 230 carbines from Lend-Lease. Limited use)<ref name="M1CarbineLendLease">{{Cite web |title=Foreign Military Assistance and the U.S. M1 & M2 Carbines |url=http://www.bavarianm1carbines.com/carbinesnara.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230317121239/http://www.bavarianm1carbines.com/carbinesnara.html |archive-date=17 March 2023 |website=bavarianm1carbines.com}}</ref>
* [[M1 Garand]] (Garands were issued to certain Canadian Army units near the end of World War II)
* [[Ross rifle]] (Used for training up to 1943)<ref name="CanadianSoldiersRifles" />
* [[M1917 Enfield|Enfield M1917]] (Used for training)<ref name="CanadianSoldiersRifles" />

===Machine guns===

* [[Bren machine gun]] (Standard issue LMG)<ref>{{cite web |title=www.canadiansoldiers.com |url=https://www.canadiansoldiers.com/weapons/lightweapons/brengun.htm |website=www.canadiansoldiers.com |access-date=19 December 2023}}</ref>
* [[Lewis machine gun]] (Used for training and as anti-aircraft weapon)<ref>{{cite web |title=Lewis Gun |url=https://www.canadiansoldiers.com/weapons/lightweapons/lightmachineguns/lewisgun.htm |access-date=19 December 2023 |website=canadiansoldiers.com}}</ref>
* [[M1941 Johnson machine gun|Johnson M1941 machine gun]] (Used by [[First Special Service Force]])<ref>{{cite web |last1=McCollum |first1=Ian |title=James D. Julia: Johnson LMG History & Disassembly |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/james-d-julia-johnson-lmg-history-disassembly/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=19 December 2023 |date=29 February 2016}}</ref>
* [[Vickers machine gun]]<ref>{{cite web |title=www.canadiansoldiers.com |url=https://www.canadiansoldiers.com/weapons/lightweapons/machineguns/vickersmachinegun.htm |website=www.canadiansoldiers.com |access-date=19 December 2023}}</ref>

===Grenades===
During the Second World War Canada produced grenades types with Numbers 36 and from 67 to 89.<ref name="CanSoldiersGrenades">{{cite web |title=Hand grenades |url=https://www.canadiansoldiers.com/weapons/grenades/handgrenades.htm |access-date=19 December 2023 |website=canadiansoldiers.com}}</ref>

* [[Mills bomb|No.36M grenade]] (also known as the "Mills bomb")<ref name=CanSoldiersGrenades />
* [[No. 68 AT grenade|No.68 anti-tank grenade]] ([[High-explosive anti-tank|HEAT]] anti-tank rifle grenade)<ref>{{cite web |title=www.canadiansoldiers.com |url=https://www.canadiansoldiers.com/weapons/grenades/no68grenade.htm |website=www.canadiansoldiers.com |access-date=19 December 2023}}</ref>
* [[No. 69 grenade|No.69 Mk.I grenade]] (Concussion hand grenade)<ref>{{cite web |title=www.canadiansoldiers.com |url=https://www.canadiansoldiers.com/weapons/grenades/no69grenade.htm |website=www.canadiansoldiers.com |access-date=19 December 2023}}</ref>
* [[No. 73 grenade|No.73 anti-tank grenade]] (Also known as the "Thermos grenade")<ref name=CanSoldiersGrenades />
* [[Sticky bomb|No.74 anti-tank hand grenade]] (Also known as the "Sticky bomb")<ref name=CanSoldiersGrenades />
* [[Hawkins grenade|No.75 anti-tank hand grenade]] (Also known as the "Hawkins grenade". Most common anti-tank grenade)<ref>{{cite web |title=www.canadiansoldiers.com |url=https://www.canadiansoldiers.com/weapons/grenades/antitankgrenades.htm |website=www.canadiansoldiers.com |access-date=19 December 2023}}</ref>
* [[No. 76 special incendiary grenade|No.76 special incendiary grenade]] (Phosphorus hand grenade)<ref name=CanSoldiersGrenades />
* [[No 77 grenade|No.77 grenade]] (White phosphorus hand grenade)<ref name=CanSoldiersGrenades /><ref name="No77Grenade" />
* [[Gammon bomb|No.82 hand grenade]] (Also known as the "Gammon bomb")<ref name=CanSoldiersGrenades />

===Flamethrowers===

* [[Flamethrower, Portable, No 2]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Flamethrower |url=https://www.canadiansoldiers.com/equipment/engineerequipment/flamethrower.htm |website=www.canadiansoldiers.com |access-date=15 March 2024}}</ref>

===Mortars===

* [[Two-inch mortar|SBML 2-inch mortar]]<ref>{{cite web |title=2-inch Mortar |url=https://www.canadiansoldiers.com/weapons/lightweapons/mortars/2inchmortar.htm |access-date=19 December 2023 |website=canadiansoldiers.com}}</ref>
* [[ML 3-inch mortar]]<ref>{{cite web |title=3-inch Mortar |url=https://www.canadiansoldiers.com/weapons/lightweapons/mortars/3inchmortar.htm |access-date=19 December 2023 |website=canadiansoldiers.com}}</ref>

===Anti-tank weapons and explosives===

* [[Boys anti tank rifle]] (Locally produced)<ref>{{cite web |title=Boys Anti-Tank Rifle |url=https://www.canadiansoldiers.com/weapons/lightweapons/lightantitank/boys.htm |access-date=19 December 2023 |website=canadiansoldiers.com}}</ref>
* [[PIAT]] (Replaced Boys in 1943)<ref>{{cite web |title=www.canadiansoldiers.com |url=https://www.canadiansoldiers.com/weapons/lightweapons/lightantitank/piat.htm |website=www.canadiansoldiers.com |access-date=19 December 2023}}</ref>
* [[Bangalore torpedo]]
* [[Bazooka|M1 Bazooka]] (Small amount received from Lend-Lease)<ref name="Bazooka" />

==Republic of China==
[[File:KMTcadet.jpg|thumb|upright|A Chinese Nationalist Army soldier equipped with a [[ZB vz. 26]] and a [[Stahlhelm|German M1935 helmet]]. Before the war broke out, China sought support from, and often traded with Germany and relied on both military and economical support.]]
Weapons used by the [[National Revolutionary Army]], as well as Communist forces and Chinese warlords. Chinese Forces also received a large amount of equipment from Lend-Lease during [[Burma campaign]].

===Edged weapons===

* [[HY1935 bayonet]]<ref name="Type24" />
* [[Type 30 bayonet]] (Captured)<ref name="ArisakaType11" />
* [[Qiang (spear)|Qiang spear]]
* [[Dao (Chinese sword)|Dadao sword]]
* [[Miao dao]] sword

===Sidearms===

* [[Mauser C96]] (.45 ACP variant included, locally produced)<ref>{{cite web |title=Mauser C96 Photographs {{!}} World War II Database |url=https://ww2db.com/photo.php?source=all&color=all&list=search&foreigntype=W&foreigntype_id=203 |website=ww2db.com |access-date=21 February 2024}}</ref><ref name="Astra900" />
** [[M1932 / M712 Schnellfeuer|Mauser M712]] (Fully automatic variant)<ref name="Astra900" />
* [[Astra 900]]<ref name="Astra900">{{cite web |title=Spanish guns |url=http://www.1896mauser.com/spanish.htm |website=www.1896mauser.com |access-date=21 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090209012559/http://www.1896mauser.com/spanish.htm |archive-date=9 February 2009}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Astra automatic pistols: Astra 900, Astra 901, Astra 902, Astra 903, Astra F (Spain) |url=https://modernfirearms.net/en/handguns/handguns-en/spain-semi-automatic-pistols/astra-900-2/ |website=Modern Firearms |access-date=21 February 2024 |language=en |date=13 March 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=McCollum |first1=Ian |title=Astra Model 900 |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/astra-model-900/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=21 February 2024 |date=28 September 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=McCollum |first1=Ian |title=Astra 902: Because More Rounds Are Better |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/astra-902-because-more-rounds-are-better/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=21 February 2024 |date=8 October 2017}}</ref>
* [[FN M1900|Browning FN M1900]] (Imported and locally produced)
* [[FN Model 1910#Variants|Browning FN M1922]]
* [[Colt Model 1903 Pocket Hammerless|Colt M1903 Pocket Hammerless]] (Issued to officers only)
* [[M1917 revolver]] (American [[Lend-Lease]])
* [[Browning Hi-Power]] (Limited numbers in the [[Burma Campaign]] [[Chinese Army in India|X-Forces]] and [[Y Force|Y-Forces]])
* [[Colt M1911A1]] (American Lend-Lease)
* [[Nambu Pistol|Nambu Type 14]] (Captured)
* [[Type 26 revolver]] (Captured)

===Submachine guns===

* [[MP 18|SIG M1920]] (Locally produced copy with a downward facing magazine called the "''Flower Mouth Machine-gun''," or 花机关)<ref name=":0" /><ref>{{Cite book |last=Shih |first=Bin |title=China's Small Arms of the Second Sino-Japanese War (1937–1945). |date=2018}}</ref>
* [[MP 34|Steyr MP34]]<ref name="MP34M1919">{{cite web |title=[Photo] US soldier, Chinese soldier, and Chinese guerrilla fighters displaying captured Japanese flags, Browning machine guns, and MP 34 submachine gun, China, 1940s |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=25039 |website=WW2DB |access-date=21 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[PPD-40]] (Received as aid from Soviet Union)
* [[Thompson submachine gun]] (American Lend-Lease and local production)<ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] Chinese communist troops training with Thompson M1921 submachine guns, 1930s |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=25450 |website=WW2DB |access-date=14 February 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] Chinese troops posing with Thompson submachine guns and M3A3 light tanks, en route to Bhamo, Burma, Dec 1944 |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=9968 |website=WW2DB |access-date=14 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[M3 submachine gun]] (Lend-Leased to the National Revolutionary Army, along with the Thompson, to replace the outdated Chinese copies of the MP 18 and MP 28 submachine guns used during the Second Sino-Japanese War and the early years of the Chinese Civil War)
* [[United Defense M42]] (American Lend-Lease and local production)
* [[Sten submachine gun]] (Received Canadian Mk II Stens)<ref name="StensOfTheWorld" />

===Rifles===

* [[Hanyang 88|Hanyang Type 88]] (Licensed copy of the [[Gewehr 1888]], Standard issue rifle)<ref name="Type24" />
* [[Chiang Kai-Shek rifle|Type 24 rifle]] (Licensed copy of the [[Mauser Standardmodell|Mauser Model 1924]], also known as the Chiang Kai-shek rifle)<ref name="Type24">{{cite web |title=Chinese Mauser Chiang Kai Shek or Zhong Zheng Shi : : C&Rsenal |url=http://surplused.com/rifle-chinese-zhong-zheng-shi-mauser-rifle-chiang-kai-shek/ |website=surplused.com |access-date=14 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180901111924/http://surplused.com/rifle-chinese-zhong-zheng-shi-mauser-rifle-chiang-kai-shek/ |archive-date=1 September 2018}}</ref><ref name="KarabinierGewehr" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Mauser Standardmodell Photographs {{!}} World War II Database |url=https://ww2db.com/photo.php?source=all&color=all&list=search&foreigntype=W&foreigntype_id=396 |website=ww2db.com |access-date=21 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[Mauser Karabiner 98k]] (Mainly issued to the early [[German trained division]]s)<ref name="KarabinierGewehr" />
* [[FN Model 24 and Model 30]]<ref name="Type24" />
* [[Vz. 24]] (Also used with grenade launcher)<ref>{{cite web |title=ZB vz. 24 Photographs {{!}} World War II Database |url=https://ww2db.com/photo.php?source=all&color=all&list=search&foreigntype=W&foreigntype_id=350 |website=ww2db.com |access-date=7 March 2024}}</ref>
* [[Carcano|Carcano rifle]]
* [[Mosin–Nagant|Mosin–Nagant M1891 and M1891/30]]
* [[Mauser Model 1904|Type 1 rifle]]<ref name="Type24" />
* [[Gewehr 98]]
* [[Arisaka rifle]] (Captured)<ref name="ArisakaType11">{{cite web |title=[Photo] Chinese soldier carrying captured Japanese Type 38 rifles and a Type 11 light machine gun, circa 1940s |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=10045 |website=WW2DB |access-date=7 March 2024}}</ref>
* [[ZH-29]]<ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] Chinese soldier with ZH-29 rifle, China, circa late 1930s |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=32963 |website=WW2DB |access-date=14 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[M1917 Enfield|Enfield M1917]] (American Lend-Lease)
* [[Springfield M1903]] (American Lend-Lease)
* [[M1 Carbine]] (Very small quantity received from [[Office of Strategic Services|OSS]])<ref name="M1CarbineLendLease" />
* [[Lee–Enfield rifle|Lee–Enfield No.4 Mk I]] (American Lend-Lease, used in training in Burma)
* [[Xiangying rifle]]

===Light machine guns===

* [[ZB vz.26]] (Imported from [[Czechoslovakia]] and locally produced)<ref name="FNZB" /><ref name="ZB26ChinaJapan">{{cite web |title=ZB vz. 26 Photographs {{!}} World War II Database |url=https://ww2db.com/photo.php?source=all&color=all&list=search&foreigntype=W&foreigntype_id=212 |website=ww2db.com |access-date=20 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[Browning M1918#China|Browning FN M1930]]<ref name=FNmodel30 /><ref name="FNZB">{{cite web |title=[Photo] Chinese troops training with FN Mle 1930 and ZB vz. 26 machine guns, Yunnan Province, China, 1944 |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=22953 |website=WW2DB |access-date=14 February 2024}}</ref><ref name="ZB26DP27FN1930">{{cite web |title=[Photo] Chinese troops with BAR, ZB vz. 26, and Degtyaryov Pekhotny machine guns, 1940s |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=22954 |website=WW2DB |access-date=14 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[Browning wz. 1928]]
* [[Madsen machine gun]]<ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] Chinese Madsen machine gun crew, date unknown |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=22957 |website=WW2DB |access-date=14 February 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] Chinese soldier with a Madsen machine gun, 1930s |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=22994 |website=WW2DB |access-date=20 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[SIG KE7]]<ref>{{cite web |title=KE-7 Photographs {{!}} World War II Database |url=https://ww2db.com/photo.php?source=all&color=all&list=search&foreigntype=W&foreigntype_id=214 |website=ww2db.com |access-date=20 February 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=SIG KE-7 |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/light-machine-guns/sig-ke-7/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=14 February 2024 |date=11 July 2012}}</ref>
* [[Degtyaryov machine gun|Degtyaryov DP-27]] (Received as aid from Soviet Union)<ref name="ZB26DP27FN1930" />
* [[Maxim–Tokarev]] (supplied to from the Soviet Union between 1938 and 1939 in the [[Sino-Soviet relations#Second Sino-Japanese War and World War II|Sino-Soviet Aid Program]])<ref>{{cite book |last1=Ness |first1=Leland |last2=Shih |first2=Bin |title=Kangzhan: Guide to Chinese Ground Forces 1937–45 |date=16 September 2016 |publisher=Helion |isbn=978-1-912174-46-1 |pages=287, 295 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZYQwDwAAQBAJ |language=en}}</ref>
* [[Hotchkiss M1922]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Hotchkiss M1922/24/26 |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/light-machine-guns/hotchkiss-m19222426/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=14 February 2024 |date=24 May 2013}}</ref>
* [[Lewis machine gun]]
* [[Lahti-Saloranta M/26]] (Very limited numbers)
* [[Bren machine gun]] (Both in .303 and 7.92 Mauser)
* [[Type 11 light machine gun]] (Captured)<ref name="ArisakaType11" />
* [[Type 96 light machine gun]] (Captured)<ref name="Type96AndGrenadeDischarger">{{cite web |title=[Photo] Chinese soldier with Japanese equipment captured during the Third Battle of Changsha, Jan 1942 |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=23822 |website=WW2DB |access-date=7 March 2024}}</ref>

===Medium machine guns===

* [[Hotchkiss M1914]]<ref name="HotchkissM1914" />
* [[ZB-53]]<ref name="zb53Vz37">{{cite web |title=ZB 53 / Vz.37 |url=https://modernfirearms.net/en/machineguns/czech-republic-machineguns/zb-53-vz-37-eng/ |website=Modern Firearms |access-date=11 March 2024 |language=en |date=27 October 2010}}</ref>
* [[Browning M1919]] (American Lend-Lease in Burma)<ref name="MP34M1919" />

===Heavy machine guns===

* [[MG 08#Chinese version|Type 24 machine gun]] (Locally produced copy of MG 08 in 7.92 caliber)<ref>{{cite web |title=MG 08 Photographs {{!}} World War II Database |url=https://ww2db.com/photo.php?source=all&color=all&list=search&foreigntype=W&foreigntype_id=351 |website=ww2db.com |access-date=21 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[Browning M1917|Type 30]] (Locally produced copy of Browning M1917 in 7.92 caliber, also known as Type Triple-Ten. Also received from Lend-Lease)<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.chinesefirearms.com/110108/history/hanyang_g.htm |title=鳶け斻 – 犖栠條馱釦 |website=www.chinesefirearms.com |access-date=2018-02-28 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] A Chinese military police unit during a review, Chongqing, China, 1938, photo 1 of 4 |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=28726 |website=WW2DB |access-date=14 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[PM M1910]]<ref name="M1910Photos" />
* [[Type 3 heavy machine gun]] (Captured)
* [[Type 92 heavy machine gun]] (Captured)<ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] Chinese soldiers posing with captured Japanese Type 92 heavy machine guns, China, 1940s |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=10143 |website=WW2DB |access-date=14 February 2024}}</ref>

===Grenades and grenade dischargers===

* [[Stielhandgranate#Chinese stielhandgranate|Chinese Stielhandgranate]]{{Broken anchor|date=2024-06-05|bot=User:Cewbot/log/20201008/configuration|target_link=Stielhandgranate#Chinese stielhandgranate|reason= The anchor (Chinese stielhandgranate) [[Special:Diff/945468068|has been deleted]].}}<ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] Soldier of the Chinese 88th Division posing with Zhongzheng Type rifle and Model 24 Stielhandgranate grenade, China, circa late 1930s |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=10157 |website=WW2DB |access-date=14 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[Type 23 grenade]]<ref name="Type23Grenade" />
* [[Type 28 grenade launcher]] (Attached on Hanyang 88 or Mauser type rifle)<ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] Chinese soldier with a ZB vz. 24 rifle with rifle grenade launcher, circa 1930s |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=23623 |website=WW2DB |access-date=28 August 2024}}</ref>
* [[Type 89 grenade discharger]] (Captured)<ref name="Type96AndGrenadeDischarger" />

===Flamethrowers===

* [[M1A1 flamethrower]] (American Lend-Lease in [[Burma campaign]])<ref>{{cite web |last1=Romanus |first1=Charles |last2=Sunderland |first2=Riley |title=China-Burma-India Theatre: Stillwell's Command Problems |url=https://history.army.mil/html/books/009/9-2/CMH_Pub_9-2.pdf |website=history.army.mil |access-date=4 March 2024 |pages=247, 338, 397 |date=1956}}</ref>

===Mortars===

* [[M2 mortar]] (American Lend-Lease and locally produced)<ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] US soldiers instructing Chinese soldiers on the use of a 60-mm mortar at the Kunming Infantry School, Yunnan Province, China, 23 Sep 1944 |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=22918 |website=WW2DB |access-date=9 March 2024}}</ref>

===Anti-tank weapons===

* [[Boys anti tank rifle]]<ref>{{cite book |last1=Ness |first1=Leland |last2=Shih |first2=Bin |title=Kangzhan: Guide to Chinese Ground Forces 1937–45 |date=16 September 2016 |publisher=Helion |isbn=978-1-912174-46-1 |pages=311–314 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZYQwDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA312 |language=en}}</ref>
* [[Bazooka|M1 Bazooka]]<ref name="Bazooka" />
* [[Explosive belt]] (Improvised)

== Independent State of Croatia ==

[[Independent State of Croatia]] was a puppet-state established in 1941 after fall of Yugoslavia. [[Croatian Legion]] and [[Light Transport Brigade (Independent State of Croatia)|Light Transport Brigade]] served on [[Eastern Front (World War II)|Eastern Front]] under German and Italian commands.

===Edged weapons===

* [[Kampfmesser 42]] (Bayonet)
* [[Seitengewehr 98]] (Bayonet)
* [[Srbosjek]]

===Sidearms===

* [[Luger pistol]]
* [[Nagant M1895]]
* [[FN Model 1910#Variants|M1910/22]]
* [[Walther P38]] (Supplied by Germany)<ref name="WaltherP38FireamrNews">{{cite web |last1=Scarlata |first1=Paul |title=Walther 9mm P-38 Pistol Review |url=https://www.firearmsnews.com/editorial/walther-9mm-p38-pistol-review/453012 |website=Firearms News |access-date=28 February 2024 |language=en |date=16 April 2023}}</ref>{{better source needed|date=February 2024}}

===Submachine guns===

* [[Suomi KP/-31]]
* [[Erma EMP-35]]
* [[MP 34|Steyr MP34]]
* [[MP 40]]<ref>{{cite book |last1=Brnardic |first1=Vladimir |last2=Aralica |first2=Višeslav |title=World War II Croatian Legionaries: Croatian Troops under Axis Command 1941–45 |date=17 November 2016 |publisher=Bloomsbury Publishing |location=Oxford |isbn=978-1-4728-1769-3 |page=17 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5dzoDAAAQBAJ&pg=PT17 |language=en}}</ref>
* [[PPSh-41]] (Captured)

===Automatic rifles===

* [[Sturmgewehr 44]]

===Rifles===

* [[Berthier rifle]]{{citation needed|date=January 2024}}
* [[Carcano|Carcano rifle]]<ref>{{cite book |last1=Brnardic |first1=Vladimir |last2=Aralica |first2=Višeslav |title=World War II Croatian Legionaries: Croatian troops under axis command 1941-45 |date=2016 |publisher=Osprey Publishing |location=Oxford |isbn=978-1-4728-1767-9 |page=9}}</ref>
* [[vz. 24]]
* [[Mauser Karabiner 98k]] (Used in large numbers by both [[Ustaše Militia]] and [[Croatian Home Guard (World War II)|Croatian Home Guard]])<ref>{{cite book |last1=Bishop |first1=Chris |title=The Encyclopedia of Weapons of World War II |date=2002 |publisher=Sterling Publishing Company, Inc. |isbn=978-1-58663-762-0 |page=216 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JZ9cSQNeK9cC&pg=PA216 |access-date=14 January 2024 |language=en}}</ref>
* [[Mannlicher M1895]]
* [[Lebel Model 1886 rifle]]
* [[FN Model 24 and Model 30|M1924]]

===Machine guns===

* [[Chauchat]]
* [[Fiat-Revelli Modello 1914|Fiat-Revelli M1914]]
* [[MG 34]]<ref>{{cite book |last1=Brnardic |first1=Vladimir |last2=Aralica |first2=Višeslav |title=World War II Croatian Legionaries: Croatian troops under axis command 1941-45 |date=2016 |publisher=Osprey Publishing |location=Oxford |isbn=978-1-47281-767-9 |page=5}}</ref>
* [[MG 42]]
* [[Lewis gun]]
* [[PM M1910]]
* [[ZB vz. 26|M26]]
* [[ZB vz. 30|M37]]
* [[Maxim gun|M1909]]
* [[Hotchkiss M1914]]
* [[Kg m/40 automatic rifle|MG 35-36A]]

===Grenades===

* [[Stielhandgranate|Nebelhandgranate 39]]
* [[Model 24 grenade|M1924 Stielhandgranate]]

===Mortars===

* [[Stokes mortar]] (81 mm)
* [[Brandt Mle 27/31|Brandt M1927/31]] (81 mm)
* [[8 cm Granatwerfer 34]]
* [[Granatwerfer 42|12 cm Granatwerfer 42]]

===Anti-tank weapons===

* [[Panzerschreck]]
* [[Panzerfaust]]

== Czechoslovakia ==
[[File:CSR soldiers ZB vz 26.PNG|thumb|300px|Czechoslovakian soldiers with a [[ZB vz. 26]] and a ZB [[vz. 24]]]]
Weaponry used by [[Czechoslovak armies in exile]] that served under British and Soviet commands. For weapons used and produced in interwar period by [[First Czechoslovak Republic|First]] and [[Second Czechoslovak Republic]] see list below.
{{See also|List of Czechoslovakia interwar period weapons}}

===Sidearms===

* [[ČZ vz. 38]] (Interwar)<ref name="ArmadaVojenstvi" />
* [[Pistole vz. 22]] (Interwar)<ref name="ArmadaVojenstvi" />
* [[Pistole vz. 24]] (Interwar)<ref name="ArmadaVojenstvi" />

===Submachine guns===

* [[Sten submachine gun]] (Under British command)
* [[PPSh-41]] (Under Soviet command)<ref name="Sokolovo">{{cite web |last1=Olej |first1=Vladimir |title=Battle of Sokolovo: The 969 Czechoslovaks Had to Walk More Than 217 Miles {{!}} War History Online |url=https://www.warhistoryonline.com/world-war-ii/battle-of-sokolovo-the-969-czechoslovaks-had-to-walk-more-than-217-miles.html |website=warhistoryonline |access-date=19 December 2023 |language=en |date=11 February 2019}}</ref>
* [[PPS submachine gun|PPS]] (Under Soviet command)<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.czechpatriots.com/csmu/brigade.php | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080725114916/http://www.czechpatriots.com/csmu/brigade.php | archive-date=25 July 2008 | title=1st Czechoslovak independent brigade }}</ref>

===Rifles===

* [[vz. 24]] (Interwar)<ref name="ArmadaVojenstvi" />
* [[Lee–Enfield rifle]] (Under British command)
* [[Mosin–Nagant]] (Under Soviet command)<ref name=Sokolovo />
* [[SVT-40]] (Under Soviet command)<ref name=Sokolovo />

===Machine guns===

* [[ZB vz. 26]] (Interwar)<ref name="ArmadaVojenstvi" />
* [[ZB vz. 30]] (Interwar)<ref name="ArmadaVojenstvi" />
* [[ZB-53]] (Interwar as Těžký kulomet vz. 35 & vz. 37)<ref name="ArmadaVojenstvi" />
* [[Bren machine gun]] (Under British command)<ref>{{cite web |title=Československý odboj na Středním Východě |url=http://hartmann.valka.cz/udalostiww2/czwestcp/strvych/index.htm#prvni |website=hartmann.valka.cz |access-date=19 December 2023}}</ref>
* [[Vickers machine gun]] (Under British command)<ref>{{cite web |title=Obléhání Dunkerque |url=http://hartmann.valka.cz/udalostiww2/czwestcp/dunkerqu/index.htm |website=hartmann.valka.cz |access-date=19 December 2023}}</ref>
* [[DP-27]] (Under Soviet command)<ref name="MajnekCZ">{{Cite web |title=BITVA dvakrát znásilněná |url=http://www.majnek.cz/texty%20ostatni/sokolovo.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090424075717/http://www.majnek.cz/texty%20ostatni/sokolovo.pdf |archive-date=24 April 2009 |website=majnek.cz |language=Czech}}</ref>
* [[PM M1910|Maxim M1910]] (Under Soviet command)<ref name=MajnekCZ />

===Anti-tank weapons===

* [[PIAT]] (Under British command)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Hyrman |first=Jan |title=The port of Dunkirk in WWII, Czechoslovaks at Dunkirk 1944-45 |url=http://www.nasenoviny.com/DunkirkEN1944_45.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110714154719/http://www.nasenoviny.com/DunkirkEN1944_45.html |archive-date=14 July 2011 |website=nasenoviny.com}}</ref>
* [[PTRD-41]] (Under Soviet command)<ref name=Sokolovo />

===Grenades===

* [[Granát vz.34]] (Interwar)<ref name="SovietGrenadeManual" />

===Mortars===

* [[RM-38|50-PM-40]] (Under Soviet command)<ref name=MajnekCZ />
* [[82-PM-41]] (Under Soviet command)<ref name=MajnekCZ />

== Denmark ==

===Sidearms===

* [[Smith & Wesson Model 10]]
* [[Danish M1880/85 Army revolver]]
* [[Bergmann–Bayard pistol|Bergmann–Bayard M1910/21]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Bergmann Bayard M1910 Pistol |url=https://modernfirearms.net/en/handguns/handguns-en/belgium-semi-automatic-pistols/bergmann-bayard-m1910-eng/ |website=Modern Firearms |access-date=14 February 2024 |language=en |date=21 October 2010}}</ref> (standard issue)
* [[FN 1910/22]] (Danish police)
* [[Danish 1865/97 revolver|Danish revolver M1865/97]] (reserve)

===Submachine guns===

* [[MP35|BMP-32]] (police)
* [[Sten submachine gun]] (Used by the [[Danish resistance movement]])<ref name="StensOfTheWorld" />
* [[Lettet-Forsøgs submachine gun]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Historical Firearms - Experimental Danish Submachine Gun In 1941, Dansk... |url=https://www.historicalfirearms.info/post/165489411804/experimental-danish-submachine-gun-in-1941-dansk |access-date=2024-02-18 |website=www.historicalfirearms.info}}</ref>

===Shotguns===

* [[Sjögren shotgun]] (Limited numbers)

===Rifles===

* [[Krag–Jørgensen]] M1889 (Standard issue rifle)
* [[Lee–Enfield rifle]]
* [[Mauser Karabiner 98k]] (Danish resistance)
* [[Swedish Mauser]] M96 ([[Danish Brigade in Sweden|Danish Brigade]])
* [[Ag m/42|Automatgevar M42]] (Danish Brigade)

===Machine guns===

* [[Browning M1919]]
* [[M29 medium machine gun]] (Heavy barrel version of the standard M24)
* [[Madsen machine gun|Madsen Lmg 24 machine gun]]<ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] Danish machine gun team gathered for a photo hours before engaging with German invaders, Bredevad, Denmark, 9 Apr 1940; two of the men died later that day; note Madsen light machine gun |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=7438 |website=WW2DB |access-date=20 February 2024}}</ref>

===Grenades===

* [https://www.quartermastersection.com/danish/infantry-weapons/1112/GRANATB%C3%86GERm23 Granatbaeger M/23 51mm] (rifle grenade attachment)
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20180402232828/http://www.arma-dania.dk/public/timeline/_ad_granater_list.php M1937 smoke grenade]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20180402232828/http://www.arma-dania.dk/public/timeline/_ad_granater_list.php M1932 smoke grenade]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20180402232828/http://www.arma-dania.dk/public/timeline/_ad_granater_list.php M1923 grenade]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20180402232828/http://www.arma-dania.dk/public/timeline/_ad_granater_list.php M1923 rifle grenade]

===Mortars===

* [[Brandt Mle 27/31|Danish Brandt 27/31 81mm L/21]]

==Ethiopian Empire==
{{See also|List of Second Italo-Ethiopian War weapons of Ethiopia}}
[[Ethiopian Empire]] was defeated by Italy in [[Second Italo-Ethiopian War]] and became [[Italian Ethiopia]] from 1937. Ethiopians continued a guerrilla war as the [[Arbegnoch]] until British forces took Italian Ethiopia in 1941 as part of the [[East African campaign (World War II)|East African campaign]]

===Sidearms===

* [[Beretta M1934]] (Captured)
* [[FN Model 1910]]
* [[Mauser C96]] ([[Kebur Zabagna|Kebur Zabugna]])

===Submachine guns===

* [[Beretta Model 38]] (Captured)
* [[MP35|Bergmann MP35]]
* [[MP 18|Haenal MP 28]]<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/mp-28-hugo-schmeisser-improves-the-mp18/ | title=MP-28: Hugo Schmeisser Improves the MP18 | date=22 August 2017 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web | url=https://twitter.com/Royal_Armouries/status/1460579437649539075 | title=The 🇬🇧 military’s view on submachine guns in 1939 was that they were a ‘gangster’ weapon. | author=Royal Armories | website=twitter.com}}</ref>
* [[MP 34|Steyr MP34]]

===Rifles===

* [[Beretta M1918]]<ref>{{cite web | url=http://firearms.96.lt/pages/berettamodel1918.html | title=Beretta Model 1918 automatic carbine }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://smallarmsreview.com/the-revelli-beretta-model-1918-automatic-carbine/ | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220920172346/https://smallarmsreview.com/the-revelli-beretta-model-1918-automatic-carbine/ | archive-date=20 September 2022 | title=The Revelli-Beretta Model 1918 Automatic Carbine - Small Arms Review | date=14 September 2022 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://firearms.96.lt/pages/beretta191830.html | title=Beretta 1918/30 }}</ref>
* [[Carcano]] (Captured)
* [[FN Model 24 and Model 30|FN M1924 and M1930]]
* [[Mannlicher M1895]]
* [[Mauser Standardmodell]]
* [[Mosin–Nagant|Mosin–Nagant rifle]]
* [[M1870 Italian Vetterli]] (Captured)
* [[ZH-29]]

===Machine guns===

* [[Breda 30]] (Captured)
* [[M1918 Browning Automatic Rifle|FN M1930 D]]<ref name=FNmodel30 />
* [[ZB vz. 26]]
* [[SIG KE7]]

==Republic of Finland==
Weaponry used by [[Finnish Defence Forces#World War II|Finnish Defence Forces]] during [[Winter War]], [[Continuation War]] and [[Lapland War]].

===Edged weapons===

* [[Puukko]] knife

===Sidearms===

* [[Browning Hi-Power]] (Issued to pilots and infantry. Purchased in 1939–1940)<ref name="JaegerpistolsPart3" />
* [[FN Model 1903|Browning FN M1903]]<ref name="JaegerpistolsPart3" />
* [[FN Model 1910|Browning FN M1910]]<ref name="JaegerpistolsPart3" />
* [[FN Model 1910/22#Variants|Browning FN M1922]]<ref name="JaegerpistolsPart3" />
* [[Colt M1911]] (Bought before the war)<ref name="jaeger" />
* [[Beretta M1915|Beretta M1915 and M1915/19]]<ref name="jaeger">{{cite web|url=http://www.jaegerplatoon.net/PISTOLS4.htm |title=REVOLVERS & PISTOLS PART 4: Beretta, CZ and miscellaneous |website=JAEGER PLATOON: FINNISH ARMY 1918 - 1945 WEBSITE |date=19 December 2021 |access-date=4 January 2022}}</ref>{{unreliable source?|date=January 2022}}
* [[Beretta M1934]] (Imported in 1942)<ref name=Beretta /><ref name="jaeger" />
* [[Beretta M1935]] (Imported in 1942)<ref name="jaeger" />
* [[Ruby pistol]]<ref name="JaegerpistolsPart3">{{cite web |title=FINNISH ARMY 1918-1945: REVOLVERS & PISTOLS PART 3 |url=https://www.jaegerplatoon.net/PISTOLS3.htm |website=www.jaegerplatoon.net |access-date=16 August 2024}}</ref>
* [[Nagant M1895]] (Captured)<ref name="WinterwarPistols" /><ref name="JaegerpistolsPart2">{{cite web |title=FINNISH ARMY 1918 - 1945: REVOLVERS & PISTOLS PART 2 |url=https://www.jaegerplatoon.net/PISTOLS2.htm |website=www.jaegerplatoon.net |access-date=25 January 2024}}</ref>
* [[Lahti L-35]] (Adopted in 1935. Approx. 5700 produced by 1945)<ref name="WinterwarPistols">{{cite web |title=Pistols used by the Finnish Army in the Winter War |url=https://winterwar.com/Weapons/FinSmallArms/FinPistols.htm |website=winterwar.com |access-date=25 January 2024}}</ref><ref name="JaegerpistolsPart1">{{cite web |title=FINNISH ARMY 1918 - 1945: REVOLVERS & PISTOLS PART 1 |url=https://www.jaegerplatoon.net/PISTOLS1.htm |website=www.jaegerplatoon.net |access-date=25 January 2024}}</ref><ref name="WinterwarSmallArms">{{cite web |title=SMALL ARMS OF THE RUSSO-FINNISH WINTER WAR: PART II: "Kollaa kestaa!". - Free Online Library |url=https://www.thefreelibrary.com/SMALL+ARMS+OF+THE+RUSSO-FINNISH+WINTER+WAR%3A+PART+II%3A+"Kollaa+kestaa!".-a0655942119 |website=www.thefreelibrary.com |access-date=25 January 2024}}</ref>
* [[Pistole vz. 24]]<ref name="jaeger"/>{{unreliable source?|date=January 2022}}
* [[CZ vz. 38|Pistole vz. 38]]<ref name="jaeger" />
* [[Luger pistol]] (The most common Finnish sidearm)<ref name="WinterwarPistols" /><ref name="JaegerpistolsPart1" />
* [[Mauser C96]] (614 examples, most of them issued with wooded stock-holster)<ref name="JaegerpistolsPart2" /><ref name="WinterwarSmallArms" />
* [[Tokarev TT-33]] (Captured)<ref name="JaegerpistolsPart2" />

===Submachine guns===

* [[Suomi KP/-31]]<ref name=":1" /><ref name="Winterwar">{{cite web |title=Submachine guns, Light machine guns and Machine Guns used by the Finnish Army in the Winter War |url=https://winterwar.com/Weapons/FinSmallArms/FinAutomatics.htm |website=winterwar.com |access-date=25 January 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=KP/-31 Photographs {{!}} World War II Database |url=https://ww2db.com/photo.php?source=all&color=all&list=search&foreigntype=W&foreigntype_id=285 |website=ww2db.com |access-date=20 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[MP 18|SIG Bergmann]] (Approx. 1500 were bough in interwar period. Initially used by [[White Guard (Finland)|Civil Guard]] but they've got issued to infantry at the beginning of Winter War. Remained in service until 1944.)<ref name="WinterwarSmallArms" /><ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=FINNISH ARMY 1918 - 1945: MACHINEPISTOLS PART 1 |url=https://www.jaegerplatoon.net/MACHINEPISTOLS1.htm |access-date=2023-11-27 |website=www.jaegerplatoon.net}}</ref><ref name="Winterwar" /><ref>{{cite book |last=Thompson |first=Leroy |title=The Suomi Submachine Gun |date=23 Mar 2017 |publisher=[[Osprey Publishing]] |isbn=9781472819642 |series=Weapon 54 |page=8}}</ref>
* [[SIG MKMO|Neuhausen MKMS]]<ref name="JaegerSMGpart2" />
* [[MP 18|Lindelöf submachine gun]] (SIG Bergmann copy; manufactured in very small numbers)<ref name=":1" />
* [[MP 18#Evolution|MP 28]] (171 SMGs bough during Winter War. During Continuation War issued to units in Lapland, home front troops and supply corps.)<ref name="JaegerSMGpart2">{{cite web |title=FINNISH ARMY 1918 - 1945: MACHINEPISTOLS PART 2 |url=https://www.jaegerplatoon.net/MACHINEPISTOLS2.htm |website=www.jaegerplatoon.net |access-date=25 January 2024}}</ref>
* [[MP 40|MP 38 & MP 40]] (150-160 SMGs delivered with German vehicles during Continuation War)<ref name="JaegerSMGpart2" />
* [[PPD-40|PPD-34, PPD-34/38 & PPD-40]] (Captured)<ref name="JaegerSMGpart2" /><ref name="FinnshPPDPPSH" />
* [[PPSh-41]] (Captured)<ref name="JaegerSMGpart2" /><ref name="FinnshPPDPPSH">{{cite web |title=9 mm version of PPD-40 and PPSh-41 |url=https://www.ppsh41.com/finn.html |website=www.ppsh41.com |access-date=21 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[PPS-43]] (Captured)<ref name="JaegerSMGpart2" />

===Rifles===

* [[Mosin–Nagant|Mosin–Nagant M/91, M/91-24, M/24, M/27, M/28, M/28-30, M/39, M/91-30, M/38, M/44]] (Various rifles, cavalry rifles and carbines including Finish and Soviet variants. The most common model in Finnish service was M/91)<ref>{{cite web |title=FINNISH ARMY 1918 - 1945: RIFLES PART 1 |url=https://www.jaegerplatoon.net/RIFLES1.htm |website=www.jaegerplatoon.net |access-date=25 January 2024}}</ref><ref name="JaegerRiflepart2">{{cite web |title=FINNISH ARMY 1918 - 1945: RIFLES PART 2 |url=https://www.jaegerplatoon.net/RIFLES2.htm |website=www.jaegerplatoon.net |access-date=25 January 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=FINNISH ARMY 1918 - 1945: RIFLES PART 3 |url=https://www.jaegerplatoon.net/RIFLES3.htm |website=www.jaegerplatoon.net |access-date=25 January 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=M91inFinland |url=http://www.mosinnagant.net/finland/M91inFinland.asp |website=www.mosinnagant.net |access-date=15 January 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190811154849/http://www.mosinnagant.net/finland/M91inFinland.asp |archive-date=11 August 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=The Finnish M27 |url=http://mosinnagant.net/finland/The-Finnish-M27.asp |website=www.mosinnagant.net |access-date=25 January 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171102153953/http://mosinnagant.net/finland/The-Finnish-M27.asp |archive-date=2 November 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=The Finnish Model M28-30 |url=http://mosinnagant.net/finland/MosinNagant-M2830rifle-introduction.asp |website=www.mosinnagant.net |access-date=25 January 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171103082957/http://mosinnagant.net/finland/MosinNagant-M2830rifle-introduction.asp |archive-date=3 November 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=The Model 1939 |url=http://www.mosinnagant.net/finland/finnish_mosin_nagantm39.asp |website=www.mosinnagant.net |access-date=25 January 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160429153333/http://www.mosinnagant.net/finland/finnish_mosin_nagantm39.asp |archive-date=29 April 2016}}</ref>
* [[SVT-40|SVT-38, SVT-40]] (Captured)<ref name="JaegerRiflepart4">{{cite web |title=FINNISH ARMY 1918 - 1945: RIFLES PART 4 |url=https://www.jaegerplatoon.net/RIFLES4.htm |website=www.jaegerplatoon.net |access-date=25 January 2024}}</ref>
* [[Swedish Mauser#Model 1896 Swedish Mauser in Finnish service during WW II|Swedish Mauser M96]] (Also known as Carl Gustav M/96. Used by Swedish volunteer troops and some Finnish units.)<ref name="JaegerRiflepart6">{{cite web |title=FINNISH ARMY 1918 - 1945: RIFLES PART 6 |url=https://www.jaegerplatoon.net/RIFLES6.htm |website=www.jaegerplatoon.net |access-date=25 January 2024}}</ref>
* [[Mauser Karabiner 98k]] (600 of them ordered from Germany with grenade launchers, with only 100 of them getting to troops in Finland.)<ref name="JaegerRiflepart6" />
* [[Arisaka rifle|Arisaka Type 30, Type 35 & Type 38]] (Limited use by home front troops, civil guard and merchant navy.)<ref name="JaegerRiflepart5" />
* [[Berdan rifle|Berdan II]] (Due to rifle shortage during Winter War they were still issued to home front. No real frontline usage.)<ref name="JaegerRiflepart5" />
* [[Carcano|Carcano M38]] (Designated as 7,35 mm Rifle M/38 "Terni". Issued mostly to non-frontline troops such as field artillery and air-defence)<ref name="JaegerRiflepart6" />
* [[Winchester 1895#Military|Winchester M1895]] (Mainly issued to second line artillery units and home guard units, no real frontline usage.)<ref name="JaegerRiflepart5">{{cite web |title=FINNISH ARMY 1918 - 1945: RIFLES PART 5 |url=https://www.jaegerplatoon.net/RIFLES5.htm |website=www.jaegerplatoon.net |access-date=8 October 2024}}</ref>

===Automatic and battle rifles===
*[[AVS-36]] (Captured)<ref name="JaegerRiflepart4" /><ref name="AVS36" />
*[[AVT-40]] (Captured)<ref name="JaegerRiflepart4" />
*[[Fedorov Avtomat|Fedorov M1916 Avtomat]] (Captured)

===Light Machine guns===

* [[Lahti-Saloranta M/26]] (Main Finnish machine gun of the Winter War and Continuation War, replaced by captured DP-27s.)<ref name="WinterwarSmallArms" /><ref name="JaegerLMGpart1">{{cite web |title=FINNISH ARMY 1918 - 1945: LIGHT MACHINEGUNS PART 1 |url=https://www.jaegerplatoon.net/LMG1.htm |website=www.jaegerplatoon.net |access-date=25 January 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Lahti-Saloranta M/26 Photographs {{!}} World War II Database |url=https://ww2db.com/photo.php?source=all&color=all&list=search&foreigntype=W&foreigntype_id=250 |website=ww2db.com |access-date=20 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[Degtyaryov machine gun|Degtyaryov DP-27]] (Captured and used as a replacement for the Lahti-Saloranta M-26, also captured DT-29 tank machine guns were used as replacement machine guns for Finnish tanks. Finland had more than 9000 DPs in 1944)<ref name="WinterwarSmallArms" /><ref name="JaegerLMGpart1" />
* [[Browning M1918#Belgium|FN 1930 D]]<ref name="JaegerLMGpart2">{{cite web |title=FINNISH ARMY 1918 - 1945: LIGHT MACHINEGUNS PART 2 |url=https://www.jaegerplatoon.net/LMG2.htm |website=www.jaegerplatoon.net |access-date=25 January 2024}}</ref>
* [[Browning M1918#Sweden|Kg m/21]]<ref name="JaegerLMGpart2" />
* [[Chauchat M1915]]
* [[Kg/1940 Light machine gun|Kg M40 light machine gun]] (Used by Swedish volunteers)
* [[Lewis machine gun]]
* [[Madsen machine gun]] (Used by Norwegian and Danish volunteers)

===Heavy Machine guns===

* [[Maxim M/09-21]] (Finnish modification of Soviet [[PM M1910|Maxim M1910]]. Finland also used captured Machine guns)<ref name="WinterwarSmallArms" /><ref name="Winterwar" /><ref name="JaegerMGpart1">{{cite web |title=FINNISH ARMY 1918 - 1945: MACHINEGUNS PART 1 |url=https://www.jaegerplatoon.net/MG1.htm |website=www.jaegerplatoon.net |access-date=25 January 2024}}</ref><ref name="M1910Photos" />
* [[Maxim M/32-33|Finnish Maxim M32-33]]<ref name="JaegerMGpart1" /><ref name="Winterwar" /><ref name="M1910Photos" />
* [[MG 08]]<ref name="JaegerMGpart2" />
* [[Vickers machine gun]]
* [[SG-43 Goryunov|Goryunov SG-43]] (Captured)<ref name="JaegerMGpart2">{{cite web |title=FINNISH ARMY 1918 - 1945: MACHINEGUNS PART 2 |url=https://www.jaegerplatoon.net/MG2.htm |website=www.jaegerplatoon.net |access-date=25 January 2024}}</ref>

===Grenades===

* [[Munakäsikranaatti 32]] (Most common Finnish grenade)<ref name="FinnishGrenades">{{cite web |title=FINNISH ARMY 1918 - 1945: HAND GRENADES AND RIFLE GRENADES PART 2 |url=https://www.jaegerplatoon.net/GRENADES2.htm |website=www.jaegerplatoon.net |access-date=25 January 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=M32 Mortar shell |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/finland/m32mortarshell.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=25 January 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201001202752/http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/finland/m32mortarshell.html |archive-date=1 October 2020}}</ref><ref name="SovietGrenadeManual" />
* [[Munakranaatti M41]]<ref name="FinnishGrenades" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Munakranaati M41 |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/finland/munakranaatim41.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=25 January 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220625141911/http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/finland/munakranaatim41.html |archive-date=25 June 2022}}</ref>
* [[Sirpalekranaatti M41 & M41/43]]<ref name="FinnishGrenades" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Sirpalekranaatti M 41 |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/finland/m41.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=25 January 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190816111511/http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/finland/m41.html |archive-date=16 August 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Sirpalekranaatti M41/43 |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/finland/m4143.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=25 January 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190827111213/http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/finland/m4143.html |archive-date=27 August 2019}}</ref>
* [[Varsikranaatti M32 & M41]]<ref name="FinnishGrenades" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Varsikranaati M32/M41 |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/finland/varsikranaatim41.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=25 January 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220527032532/http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/finland/varsikranaatim41.html |archive-date=27 May 2022}}</ref><ref name="SovietGrenadeManual" />
* [[Molotov cocktail|Molotov fire grenade]]<ref name="WinterwarAT">{{cite web |title=Antitank weapons used by the Finns in Winter War, Part 2 |url=https://winterwar.com/Weapons/FinAT/FINantitank2.htm |website=winterwar.com |access-date=25 January 2024}}</ref>
* [[Kasapanos]] ([[Satchel charge]])<ref name="WinterwarAT" />
* {{ill|36M Vécsey|hu|36 M. Vécsey kézigránát}} (Ordered 300000 grenades from Hungary)<ref name="FinnishGrenades" />
* [[F1 grenade (France)|Fusante No.1]] (Ordered in large quantities from France)<ref name="FinnishGrenades" />
* [[OF1]] (Ordered in large quantities from France)<ref name="FinnishGrenades" />
* [[Mills Bomb|No. 36M Mk I Mills Bomb]] (Ordered 50000 grenades from Britain)<ref name="FinnishGrenades" />
* [[Model 24|M1924 Stielhandgranate]] (Received approx. 500000 grenades from Germany in September 1941)<ref name="FinnishGrenades" />
* [[Model 39 grenade|Eihandgranate 39]] (Received approx. 150000 grenades from Germany in August 1944)<ref name="FinnishGrenades" />
* [[Model 1914 grenade|M1914/30]] (Captured during Winter War)<ref name="FinnishGrenades" />
* [[RGD-33]] (Captured)<ref name="FinnishGrenades" />
* [[F-1 grenade (Russia)|F-1 grenade]] (Captured)<ref name="FinnishGrenades" />

===Flamethrowers===

* [[Liekinheitin M/44]]<ref>{{Cite web | url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/suomi-m31-and-underbarrel-flamethrower/ | title=Suomi m/31 and Underbarrel Flamethrower | access-date=2024-06-20 | website=www.forgottenweapons.com}}</ref>
* [[Lanciafiamme Modello 35|Lanciafiamme M1935]]
* [[ROKS-3]] (Captured from Russian troops)

===Anti-tank weapons===

* [[Boys anti-tank rifle]] (British Boys anti-tank rifle used as 14 mm Pst Kiv/37. 100 Received in January 1940 and another 100 after Winter War)<ref name="WinterwarAT" /><ref name="BoysTankEncyclopedia">{{cite web |last1=Robinson |first1=Laurance Kenneth |title=Rifle, Anti-Tank, .55in, Boys "Boys Anti-Tank Rifle" |url=https://tanks-encyclopedia.com/ww2/gb/Boys-anti-tank-rifle.php |website=Tank Encyclopedia |access-date=25 January 2024 |date=24 July 2018}}</ref><ref name="JaegerAntiTank" />
* [[Lahti L-39]] (Produced after Winter War)<ref name="WinterwarAT" /><ref>{{cite web |title=FINNISH ARMY 1918 - 1945: AT-RIFLES PART 1 |url=https://www.jaegerplatoon.net/AT_RIFLES1.htm |website=www.jaegerplatoon.net |access-date=19 August 2024}}</ref>
* [[Solothurn S-18/100]] (Only 12 Solothurn S-18s in Finnish service.)<ref name="JaegerAntiTank">{{cite web |title=FINNISH ARMY 1918 - 1945: AT-RIFLES PART 2 |url=https://www.jaegerplatoon.net/AT_RIFLES2.htm |website=www.jaegerplatoon.net |access-date=19 August 2024}}</ref>
* [[Wz. 35 anti-tank rifle]] (30 guns bought from Hungary, designated as 8 mm pst kiv/38. Delivered after Winter War.)<ref name="JaegerAntiTank" />
* [[PTRD-41]] (Captured around late 1942 - mid 1944)<ref name="JaegerAntiTank" />
* [[PTRS-41]] (Captured around early 1943 - mid 1944)<ref name="JaegerAntiTank" />
* [[Panzerfaust]] (Delivered from Germany.)<ref name=Panzerschreck /><ref name="JaegerATweapons">{{cite web |title=FINNISH ARMY 1918 - 1945: INFANTRY AT-WEAPONS PART 2 |url=https://www.jaegerplatoon.net/OTHER_AT_WEAPONS2.htm |website=www.jaegerplatoon.net |access-date=25 January 2024}}</ref>
* [[Panzerschreck]] (Delivered from Germany.)<ref name="Panzerschreck">{{cite web |title=The Panzerschreck in foreign service |url=https://www.bergflak.com/psforeign.html |website=www.bergflak.com |access-date=10 January 2024}}</ref><ref name="JaegerATweapons" />

==French 3rd Republic==
Weaponry used by [[French Army#The World Wars|French Army]] up to 1940 and by [[French Liberation Army]].
{{see also|List of World War II weapons of France}}

===Edged weapons===

* Coup Coup [[Machete]] (Used by [[Senegalese Tirailleurs]])
* [[Fairbairn–Sykes fighting knife]] (Used by the [[French Resistance]], [[Free French Forces]] Commandos).

===Sidearms===

* [[Star Model 14|Star M1914]] (Officer sidearm)<ref>{{cite web |title=Manuel du gradé d'infanterie : Mis à jour à la date du 1er octobre 1939 [Infantry Officer's Manual: Updated to October 1, 1939] |url=https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k9622860g/f353.item |website=gallica.bnf.fr |access-date=6 March 2024 |pages=333–341 |language=French |date=1939}}</ref>
* [[MAB Model D]] (Police sidearm)<ref name="MABPistol">{{cite web |title=MAB History |url=https://unblinkingeye.com/Guns/MABHist/mabhist.html |website=unblinkingeye.com |access-date=23 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[MAS 1873 revolver|MAS M1873]] (Police sidearm. Some of the reissued due to lack of weapons)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Neely |first1=Richard B. |title=Chamelot-Delvigne vs. Reichs Ordonnanzrevolver |url=http://myarmoury.com/feature_fgp.html |website=myArmoury.com |access-date=23 February 2024 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Le revolver de 11 mm modèle 1874 |url=http://armesfrancaises.free.fr/revolver%20Mle%201874.html |website=armesfrancaises.free.fr |access-date=5 March 2024 |language=French}}</ref>
* [[Modèle 1892 revolver|MAS M1892]] (Officer sidearm)<ref>{{cite web |title=Le revolver de 8 mm modèle 1892 |url=http://armesfrancaises.free.fr/revolver%20Mle%201892.html |website=armesfrancaises.free.fr |access-date=5 March 2024 |language=French}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Manuel du gradé d'infanterie : Mis à jour à la date du 1er octobre 1939 [Infantry Officer's Manual: Updated to October 1, 1939] |url=https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k9622860g/f333.item |website=gallica.bnf.fr |access-date=6 March 2024 |pages=313–324 |language=French |date=1939}}</ref>
* [[Ruby pistol]] (Standard issue sidearm)<ref>{{cite web |title=Ruby Mle.1915 |url=https://www.hearmyselftalkhistory.com/featured-firearm/ruby-mle1915 |website=I Like to Hear Myself Talk History |access-date=21 February 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=The Unique Model 17: The highest quality "Ruby" Pistol – Surplused |url=https://surplused.com/index.php/2020/03/23/the-unique-model-17-the-highest-quality-ruby-pistol/ |website=surplused.com |access-date=21 February 2024 |date=23 March 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Manuel du gradé d'infanterie : Mis à jour à la date du 1er octobre 1939 [Infantry Officer's Manual: Updated to October 1, 1939] |url=https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k9622860g/f344.item |website=gallica.bnf.fr |access-date=6 March 2024 |pages=324–333 |language=French |date=1939}}</ref>
* [[Pistolet automatique modèle 1935A|SACM M1935A]] (Approx. 10000 pistols produced before occupation)<ref name="SACM35A">{{cite web |title=French Modele 35A Pistol |url=https://www.chuckhawks.com/modele_1935A_pistol.htm |website=www.chuckhawks.com |access-date=15 January 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Le Pistolet automatique de 7,65 mm modèle 35A |url=http://armesfrancaises.free.fr/PA%20Mle%2035A.html |website=armesfrancaises.free.fr |access-date=5 March 2024 |language=French}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Manuel du gradé d'infanterie : Mis à jour à la date du 1er octobre 1939 [Infantry Officer's Manual: Updated to October 1, 1939] |url=https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k9622860g/f361.item |website=gallica.bnf.fr |access-date=6 March 2024 |pages=341–356 |language=French |date=1939}}</ref>
* [[Smith & Wesson Model 10]]

===Submachine guns===

* [[MAS-38]] (Standard-issued SMG of the French army. Production began in April 1940. Approx. 2000 SMGs produced before occupation)<ref name="MAS38">{{cite web |title=MAS 1938 SUBMACHINE GUN - Small Arms Review |url=https://smallarmsreview.com/mas-1938-submachine-gun/ |website=smallarmsreview.com |access-date=13 February 2024 |date=3 November 2010}}</ref><ref name="ETVS">{{cite web |title=E.T.V.S. |url=http://firearms.96.lt/pages/E.T.V.S..html |website=firearms.96.lt |access-date=13 February 2024}}</ref><ref name="ModelMAS38">{{cite web |title=Le pistolet mitrailleur de 7,65 mm modèle 1938 |url=http://armesfrancaises.free.fr/PM%20Mle%2038.html |website=armesfrancaises.free.fr |access-date=5 March 2024 |language=French}}</ref>
* [[Erma EMP-35]] (Seized from surrendering Republicans after the Spanish civil war)<ref name=ErmaEMP>{{cite web |title=Vollmer EMP submachine gun |url=http://firearms.96.lt/pages/emp |website=firearms.96.lt |access-date=1 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[Thompson submachine gun]] (France ordered 3000 Thompsons due to shortages of SMGs during invasion. Used by French Liberation Army)<ref name=RearmingTheFrench /><ref name="ETVS" /><ref name="MAS38" /><ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] French Commandos celebrate Bastille Day on the parade grounds of Wellington Barracks, London, United Kingdom, 14 Jul 1943. Note the Thompson sub-machine gun. |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=29204 |website=WW2DB |access-date=7 March 2024}}</ref>[https://www.pinterest.fr/pin/293015519507736526/]
* [[MP 18]] (Some were in inventory in 1939. Limited use)<ref name="MP18" />
* [[Suomi KP/-31|Suomi K/P-31]] (150 SMGs seized from surrendering Republicans after the Spanish civil war)<ref>Bellec, Olivier (June 2000). "L'équipement et l'armement des corps francs". ''Militaria Magazine'' (in French). No. 179. Histoire & Collections. pp. 39–44.</ref>
* [[Sten submachine gun]] (British aid)

===Rifles===

* [[Berthier carbine|Berthier M1892/16 carbine]] (Still in service due to shortages of [[MAS-36]] rifles)<ref>{{cite web |last1=McCollum |first1=Ian |title=The Berthier Gets an Upgrade: The Model 1916 |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/the-berthier-gets-an-upgrade-the-model-1916/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=27 January 2024 |date=26 July 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Les mousquetons et carabines transformés en mousqueton d'artillerie mle 16 |url=http://armesfrancaises.free.fr/mousq%20Mle%201892M16.html |website=armesfrancaises.free.fr |access-date=5 March 2024 |language=French}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Le fusil de 8 mm modèle 1916 |url=http://armesfrancaises.free.fr/FR%20Mle%201916.html |website=armesfrancaises.free.fr |access-date=5 March 2024 |language=French}}</ref><ref name="FrenchOfficerManualRifles">{{cite web |title=Manuel du gradé d'infanterie : Mis à jour à la date du 1er octobre 1939 [Infantry Officer's Manual: Updated to October 1, 1939] |url=https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k9622860g/f162.item |website=gallica.bnf.fr |access-date=6 March 2024 |pages=142–172 |language=French |date=1939}}</ref>
* [[Berthier rifle|Berthier M1907/15 rifle]] (Still in service due to shortages of [[MAS-36]] rifles. Some of them converted to 7,5mm cartridge)<ref>{{cite web |title=Le fusil de 8 mm modèle 07-15 |url=http://armesfrancaises.free.fr/FR%20Mle%2007-15.html |website=armesfrancaises.free.fr |access-date=5 March 2024 |language=French}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Fusil M1907/15 M34 |url=https://www.iwm.org.uk/collections/item/object/30030179 |website=Imperial War Museums |access-date=5 March 2024 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="FrenchOfficerManualRifles" />
* [[Lebel rifle|Lebel M1886/93]] (Remained in use until the end of World War II. Mainly used by reservists and for launching VB grenades and as sniper rifle)<ref>{{cite web |last1=McCollum |first1=Ian |title=The First Modern Military Rifle: The Modele 1886 Lebel |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/the-first-modern-military-rifle-the-modele-1886-lebel/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=1 February 2024 |date=5 December 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Le fusil de 8 mm modèle 1886 et 1886M93 |url=http://armesfrancaises.free.fr/FR%20Mle%201886%20M93.html |website=armesfrancaises.free.fr |access-date=5 March 2024 |language=French}}</ref><ref name="Lebel1886M93Sniper">{{cite web |title=Le fusil de 8 mm modèle 1886M93 de tireur d'élite |url=http://armesfrancaises.free.fr/FR%20Mle%201886%20M93%20sniper.html |website=armesfrancaises.free.fr |access-date=5 March 2024 |language=French}}</ref><ref name="FrenchOfficerManualRifles" />
* [[MAS-36]] (Adopted in 1936 by France and intended to replace the Berthier and Lebel series of service rifles)<ref>{{cite web |title=Le fusil de 7,5 mm modèle MAS 36 |url=http://armesfrancaises.free.fr/FR%20MAS%2036.html |website=armesfrancaises.free.fr |access-date=5 March 2024 |language=French}}</ref>
* [[Fusil Automatique Modèle 1917|RSC M1917 and M1918]] (Majority of RSC semi-auto rifles were converted into bolt action rifles in 1935 and issued to reserve troops)<ref>{{cite web |title=French RSC Modele 1917 self-loading rifle |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/early-semiauto-rifles/rsc-mle-1917/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=16 January 2024 |date=7 November 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Le fusil (semi-)automatique de 8 mm RSC modèle 1917 |url=http://armesfrancaises.free.fr/FSA%201917.html |website=armesfrancaises.free.fr |access-date=5 March 2024 |language=French}}</ref>
* [[M1917 Enfield|Enfield M1917]] (Used by [[French Liberation Army]])<ref name=RearmingTheFrench>{{cite web |last1=Vigneras |first1=Marcel |title=Rearming the French |url=https://history.army.mil/html/books/011/11-6/CMH_Pub_11-6.pdf |access-date=27 January 2024 |pages=246–253 |date=1989}}</ref>
* [[Springfield M1903]] (Used by French Liberation Army, less common than M1917 Enfield. Also used as sniper rifle)<ref name=RearmingTheFrench /><ref name="Lebel1886M93Sniper" />
* [[M1 Carbine]] (Used by French Liberation Army)<ref name=RearmingTheFrench />
* [[M1 Garand]] (Used by French Liberation Army)<ref name=RearmingTheFrench />
* [[Lee–Enfield rifle|Lee–Enfield No.4 Mk I]] (British aid)

===Machine guns===

* [[FM 24/29 light machine gun]] (Standard issue LMG)<ref>{{cite web |title=MAC M1924/29 |url=https://modernfirearms.net/en/machineguns/france-machineguns/mac-m192429-eng/ |website=Modern Firearms |access-date=23 February 2024 |language=en |date=27 October 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Le fusil-mitrailleur de 7,5 mm modèle 1924 et modèle 1924 M29 |url=http://armesfrancaises.free.fr/FM%20Mle%2024-29.html |website=armesfrancaises.free.fr |access-date=5 March 2024 |language=French}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Manuel du gradé d'infanterie : Mis à jour à la date du 1er octobre 1939 [Infantry Officer's Manual: Updated to October 1, 1939] |url=https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k9622860g/f225.item |website=gallica.bnf.fr |access-date=6 March 2024 |pages=205–269 |language=French |date=1939}}</ref>
* [[Chauchat M1915]] (Some remained in use. Replaced by FM 24/29)<ref>{{cite web |title=Le fusil-mitrailleur de 8 mm CSRG modèle 1915 |url=http://armesfrancaises.free.fr/FM%20Chauchat.html |website=armesfrancaises.free.fr |access-date=5 March 2024 |language=French}}</ref>
* [[Hotchkiss M1914]] (Main Machine gun)<ref name="HotchkissM1914">{{cite book |last1=Gander |first1=Terry |title=Allied infantry weapons of World War Two |date=2000 |publisher=Marlborough : Crowood |isbn=978-1-86126-354-4 |page=120 |url=https://archive.org/details/alliedinfantrywe00gand/page/120/mode/2up}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=La mitrailleuse de 8 mm Hotchkiss modèle 1914 |url=http://armesfrancaises.free.fr/Mitr%20Hotchkiss%2014.html |website=armesfrancaises.free.fr |access-date=5 March 2024 |language=French}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Manuel du gradé d'infanterie : Mis à jour à la date du 1er octobre 1939 [Infantry Officer's Manual: Updated to October 1, 1939] |url=https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k9622860g/f289.item |website=gallica.bnf.fr |access-date=6 March 2024 |pages=269–274 |language=French |date=1939}}</ref>
* [[Reibel machine gun|MAC M1931 type C & E]] (Used in vehicles and as stationary gun)<ref>{{cite web |title=La mitrailleuse de 7,5 mm Reibel MAC 31 type C et E (char) |url=http://armesfrancaises.free.fr/Mitr%20MAC%2031%20type%20C%20et%20E.html |website=armesfrancaises.free.fr |access-date=5 March 2024 |language=French}}</ref>
* [[Browning M1918]] (French Liberation Army)<ref name=RearmingTheFrench />
* [[Browning M1919]] (French Liberation Army)<ref name=RearmingTheFrench />
* [[Lewis machine gun]]
* [[Bren machine gun]]

===Grenades===

* [[F1 grenade (France)|F1 grenade]]<ref>{{cite web |title=F1 & fuzes |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/france/mle1937offensive.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=23 December 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220518000344/http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/france/f1fuzes.html |archive-date=18 May 2022}}</ref><ref name="FrenchOfficerManualGrenades">{{cite web |title=Manuel du gradé d'infanterie : Mis à jour à la date du 1er octobre 1939 [Infantry Officer's Manual: Updated to October 1, 1939] |url=https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k9622860g/f401.item |website=gallica.bnf.fr |access-date=6 March 2024 |pages=381–401 |language=French |date=1939}}</ref>
* [[O.F. grenade]]<ref name="FrenchOfficerManualGrenades" /><ref>{{cite web |title="OF" |url=http://lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/france/of.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=6 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200225173824/http://lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/france/of.html |archive-date=25 February 2020}}</ref>
* [[Grenade incendiaire et fumigène automatique (Modèle 1916)]] (Smoke / Incendiary grenade)<ref name="FrenchOfficerManualGrenades" />
* [[Grenade incendiaire à main. (Modèle 1916.)]] (Incendiary grenade)<ref name="FrenchOfficerManualGrenades" />
* [[Mle 1937 offensive]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Mle 1937 Offensive |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/france/mle1937offensive.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=23 December 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211201030059/http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/france/mle1937offensive.html |archive-date=1 December 2021}}</ref>
* [[Mle 1937 defensive]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Mle 1937 Defensive |url=https://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/france/mle1937defensive.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=23 December 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210802022342/https://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/france/mle1937defensive.html |archive-date=2 August 2021}}</ref>
* [[VB rifle grenade|Tromblon VB grenade launcher]]<ref name="FrenchOfficerManualGrenades" />

===Mortars===

* [[Brandt Mle 1935|Brandt 60.7 mm M1935]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Manuel du gradé d'infanterie : Mis à jour à la date du 1er octobre 1939 [Infantry Officer's Manual: Updated to October 1, 1939] |url=https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k9622860g/f303.item |website=gallica.bnf.fr |access-date=6 March 2024 |pages=283–307 |language=French |date=1939}}</ref>
* [[Brandt Mle 27/31|Brandt 81 mm M1927/31]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Manuel du gradé d'infanterie : Mis à jour à la date du 1er octobre 1939 [Infantry Officer's Manual: Updated to October 1, 1939] |url=https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k9622860g/f328.item |website=gallica.bnf.fr |access-date=6 March 2024 |pages=308–312 |language=French |date=1939}}</ref>
* [[Lance Grenades de 50 mm modèle 37|Lance Grenades 50 mm M1937]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Musée de l'infanterie - A.A.M.I. - LANCE-GRENADES M.A.C. de 50 mm modèle 1937. |url=http://www.musee-infanterie.com/objet/386- |website=www.musee-infanterie.com |access-date=6 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171013225418/http://www.musee-infanterie.com/objet/386- |archive-date=13 October 2017}}</ref>

===Anti-tank weapons===

* [[M1 Bazooka]] (French Liberation Army)<ref name="Bazooka">{{cite book |last1=Rottman |first1=Gordon L. |title=The Bazooka |date=20 June 2012 |publisher=Bloomsbury Publishing |isbn=978-1-84908-802-2 |page=38 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Dae6CwAAQBAJ |access-date=6 February 2024 |language=en}}</ref>
* [[PIAT]]
* [[Boys anti-tank rifle]]

==German Reich==
[[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 101I-559-1076-29, Russland, Fallschirmjäger mit MG und Munitionsgurt.jpg|thumb|German paratrooper carrying a [[MG 42]]]]
{{see also|List of German military equipment of World War II}}

In addition to the weapons listed here, German armed forces also used a wide variety of weapons captured from defeated enemies.
{{See also|German designations of foreign firearms in World War II}}

===Edged weapons===

* [[Kampfmesser 42]] (Bayonet)
* [[S84/98 III bayonet|Seitengewehr 84/98 III]] (Bayonet)<ref name="GermanBayonets">{{cite web |title=Bayonets of Germany 1933-1945 |url=https://worldbayonets.com/Bayonet_Identification_Guide/Germany__Post_WW_I_/Germany_1933_1945.html |website=worldbayonets.com |access-date=21 February 2024 |language=en-us}}</ref>
* [[Seitengewehr 98]] (Bayonet)<ref name="GermanBayonets" />

===Sidearms===
* [[Walther P38]] (Replacement for Luger P-08, completely overtook Luger production by 1942. And became the standard-issued pistol of the German army)<ref>{{cite web |title=P38 Walther |url=https://modernfirearms.net/en/handguns/handguns-en/germany-semi-automatic-pistols/walther-p38-eng/ |website=Modern Firearms |access-date=21 February 2024 |language=en |date=22 October 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Walther Pistol: German Infantry Weapons, WWII Military Intelligence Service, Special Series No. 14, May 25, 1943 (LoneSentry.com) |url=https://www.lonesentry.com/manuals/german-infantry-weapons/walther-pistol.html |website=www.lonesentry.com |access-date=24 February 2024}}</ref><ref name="Pistolen">{{cite web |title=Pistolen[Pistols] |url=https://www.lexikon-der-wehrmacht.de/Waffen/pistolen.htm |website=www.lexikon-der-wehrmacht.de |access-date=27 February 2024 |language=de}}</ref>
* [[Luger pistol|Luger P-08]] (Original standard-issue military pistol, was intended to be replaced by the Walther P-38 as it was cheaper to produce, the P08 however was still produced until 1942 because of production movement to different factories.)<ref name="Pistolen" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Parabellum P08 'Luger' Photographs {{!}} World War II Database |url=https://ww2db.com/photo.php?source=all&color=all&list=search&foreigntype=W&foreigntype_id=1 |website=ww2db.com |access-date=20 February 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Luger Pistol: German Infantry Weapons, WWII Military Intelligence Service, Special Series No. 14, May 25, 1943 (LoneSentry.com) |url=https://www.lonesentry.com/manuals/german-infantry-weapons/luger-pistol.html |website=www.lonesentry.com |access-date=24 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[Mauser C96]] (Rarer than the Luger P-08. Not officially distributed)<ref name="Pistolen" />
** [[Mauser C96#M1932/M712 Schnellfeuer|M1932/M712 Schnellfeuer]] (Fully automatic variant, issued to the Waffen-SS with a wooden stock-holster. Not officially distributed)<ref name="Pistolen" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Mauser C-96 in action. - German Forces {{!}} Gallery |url=https://www.ww2incolor.com/gallery/german-forces/52432/mauser-c-96-in-action. |website=www.ww2incolor.com |access-date=14 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[Mauser HSC]] (Issued to [[Kriegsmarine]] and [[Luftwaffe]])<ref>{{cite web |title=Mauser HSc |url=https://modernfirearms.net/en/handguns/handguns-en/germany-semi-automatic-pistols/mauser-hsc-eng/ |website=Modern Firearms |access-date=21 February 2024 |language=en |date=22 October 2010}}</ref>
* [[Sauer 38H]] (Used by police and officers)<ref>{{cite web |title=Sauer 38H |url=https://modernfirearms.net/en/handguns/handguns-en/germany-semi-automatic-pistols/sauer-38h-eng/ |website=Modern Firearms |access-date=21 February 2024 |language=en |date=22 October 2010}}</ref>
* [[Walther PP|Walther PP and PPK]] (German police standard-issued sidearms. Privately purchased by officers)<ref name="Pistolen" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Walther PP & PPK |url=https://modernfirearms.net/en/handguns/handguns-en/germany-semi-automatic-pistols/walther-pp-i-ppk-eng/ |website=Modern Firearms |access-date=21 February 2024 |language=en |date=22 October 2010}}</ref>
* [[Astra 300]]<ref name="Pistolen" /><ref>{{cite web |last1=McCollum |first1=Ian |title=Astra 300 – A Pocket Pistol Bought Mostly By Germany |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/astra-300-a-pocket-pistol-bought-mostly-by-germany/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=21 February 2024 |date=29 May 2018}}</ref>
* [[Astra 400]]<ref name="Pistolen" /><ref name="Astra400600">{{cite web |title=Astra mod. 400 and 600 |url=https://modernfirearms.net/en/handguns/handguns-en/spain-semi-automatic-pistols/astra-mod-400-i-600-eng/ |website=Modern Firearms |access-date=21 February 2024 |language=en |date=22 October 2010}}</ref>
* [[Astra 600]]<ref name="Pistolen" /><ref name="Astra400600" /><ref>{{cite web |last1=McCollum |first1=Ian |title=Astra 600/43: A Straight Blowback 9mm for the Wehrmacht |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/astra-600-43-a-straight-blowback-9mm-for-the-wehrmacht/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=21 February 2024 |date=14 June 2018}}</ref>
* [[Astra 900]]<ref name="Pistolen" /><ref name="Astra900" />
* [[Beretta M1934]] (Designated as "Pistole 671(i)")<ref name="Pistolen" />
* [[Colt M1911A1]] (Captured and designated as "Pistole 660(a)")<ref name="Pistolen" />
* [[FÉG 37M Pistol]] (Designated as "Pistole 37(u)")<ref name="Pistolen" />
* [[Star Model B]]<ref name="Pistolen" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Star Firearms — B-series pistols |url=http://star-firearms.com/firearms/guns/b/ |website=star-firearms.com |access-date=27 February 2024}}</ref>

====Foreign weapons produced under occupation====

* Pistole 12(ö) ([[Steyr M1912 pistol]])<ref name="Pistolen" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Steyr-Hahn M1912 |url=https://modernfirearms.net/en/handguns/handguns-en/austria-semi-automatic-pistols/steyr-hahn-m1912-eng/ |website=Modern Firearms |access-date=14 February 2024 |language=en |date=21 October 2010}}</ref>
* Pistole 24(t) ([[Pistole vz. 24]])<ref name="Pistolen" />
* Pistole 27(t) ([[ČZ vz. 27]])<ref name="Pistolen" /><ref>{{cite web |title=CZ 27, P.27(t) |url=https://modernfirearms.net/en/handguns/handguns-en/czech-republic-semi-automatic-pistols/cz-27-p-27t-eng/ |website=Modern Firearms |access-date=21 February 2024 |language=en |date=22 October 2010}}</ref>
* Pistole 39(t) ([[ČZ vz. 38]])<ref name="Pistolen" /><ref>{{cite web |title=CZ Vz.38 |url=https://modernfirearms.net/en/handguns/handguns-en/czech-republic-semi-automatic-pistols/cz-vz-38-eng-2/ |website=Modern Firearms |access-date=21 February 2024 |language=en |date=22 October 2010}}</ref>
* Pistole 625(f) ([[Pistolet automatique modèle 1935A|SACM M1935A]]) (Approx. 24000 pistols produced under occupation, issued to occupation police)<ref name="Pistolen" /><ref name="SACM35A" />
* Pistole 640(b) ([[Browning Hi-Power]]) (Issued to Waffen-SS and Luftwaffe)<ref name="Pistolen" /><ref name=HiPower />
* Pistole 641(b) ([[FN M1910|FN M1910/22]])<ref name="Pistolen" />
* Pistole 645(p) / P35(p) ([[FB Vis]])<ref name="Pistolen" /><ref>{{cite web |last1=McCollum |first1=Ian |title=RIA: Radom's Vis 35: Poland's Excellent Automatic Pistol |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/radoms-vis-35-polands-excellent-automatic-pistol/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=14 February 2024 |date=9 February 2016}}</ref>
* Pistole 657(n) ([[Kongsberg Colt]]) (Issued to [[AOK Norwegen]] and Navy)<ref name="Pistolen" /><ref name=KongsbergColt />

===Submachine guns===
* [[MP 40|MP 38/MP 40]] (Standard-issued SMG of the German army)<ref name="Maschinenpistolen">{{cite web |title=Maschinenpistolen[Machine pistols] |url=https://www.lexikon-der-wehrmacht.de/Waffen/Maschinenpistolen.htm |website=www.lexikon-der-wehrmacht.de |access-date=27 February 2024 |language=de}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last1=Bishop |first1=Chris |title=The Encyclopedia of Weapons of World War II |date=2002 |publisher=Sterling Publishing Company, Inc. |isbn=978-1-58663-762-0 |pages=259–260 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MuGsf0psjvcC |access-date=6 February 2024 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=MP 40 Photographs {{!}} World War II Database |url=https://ww2db.com/photo.php?source=all&color=all&list=search&foreigntype=W&foreigntype_id=8 |website=ww2db.com |access-date=21 February 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Submachine Gun (M.P. 38 and M.P. 40): German Infantry Weapons, WWII Military Intelligence Service, Special Series No. 14, May 25, 1943 (LoneSentry.com) |url=https://www.lonesentry.com/manuals/german-infantry-weapons/mp40-machine-pistol.html |website=www.lonesentry.com |access-date=24 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[MP 18|MP 28]] (Used by police and occupation forces)<ref name="Maschinenpistolen" /><ref name="MP18">{{cite book |last1=Bishop |first1=Chris |title=The Encyclopedia of Weapons of World War II |date=2002 |publisher=Sterling Publishing Company, Inc. |isbn=978-1-58663-762-0 |page=258 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MuGsf0psjvcC&pg=PA258 |access-date=27 January 2024 |language=en}}</ref>
* [[Erma EMP-35]] (Mainly issued to Waffen-SS and police. In early war issued to reserve troops to fill shortages of MP38)<ref name="Maschinenpistolen" /><ref name=ErmaEMP /><ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] German soldier with an EMP submachine gun, 1940s |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=24985 |website=WW2DB |access-date=15 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[MP35|Bergmann MP35]] (Issued to police units and Waffen-SS)<ref>{{cite web |title=Bergmann’s MP35 Submachine Gun: It Feeds From the Wrong Side - Forgotten Weapons |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/bergmanns-mp35-submachine-gun-it-feeds-from-the-wrong-side/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=7 October 2024 |date=19 August 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Bergmann’s MP35/I Submachine Gun for the Waffen-SS - Small Arms Review |url=https://smallarmsreview.com/bergmanns-mp35-i-submachine-gun-for-the-waffen-ss/ |website=smallarmsreview.com |access-date=7 October 2024 |date=14 February 2023}}</ref>
* [[MP 40#MP 41|MP41]] (Combination of an MP-28 stock and the rest of an MP-40. Used by Waffen-SS and police)<ref name="Maschinenpistolen" />
* [[MP 3008]] (Also known as ''Volks-MP.3008'', ''Gerät Neumünster'' and ''Gerät Potsdam''. Copies of the [[Sten]], used by the [[Volkssturm]])<ref name="Maschinenpistolen" /><ref name="StensOfTheWorld" />
* [[Suomi KP/-31]] - Finnish produced weapon bought from Finland, some captured from other countries.
* [[PPD-40]] (Captured from Soviets as "MP 715(r)")<ref name="Maschinenpistolen" />
* [[PPSh-41]] (Captured from Soviets as "MP 717(r)". Some of them were rebarreled for 9×19mm Parabellum and designated as "MP-41(r)")<ref name="Maschinenpistolen" /><ref name="PPSH41" /><ref>{{cite web |title=9mm Conversion of the PPSh-41 |url=https://www.ppsh41.com/ppsh2.html |website=www.ppsh41.com |access-date=21 February 2024}}</ref>

'''Foreign weapons produced under occupation'''
* [[MP 34|MP 34(ö)]] (Austrian Steyr-Solothurn S1-100. Adopted by Wehrmacht and Waffen-SS)<ref name="Maschinenpistolen" />
* [[MAS-38]] (Designated as "MP 722(f)" issued to local militia and occupying forces)<ref name="ModelMAS38" />
* [[Beretta Model 38|Beretta Model 38A & 38/42]] (Designated as "MP 738(i)" & "MP 739(i)")<ref name="Maschinenpistolen" /><ref name=MAB38 />
* [[ZK-383]]<ref name="Maschinenpistolen" />

===Automatic rifles===

* [[StG 44]] (Assault rifle)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Bishop |first1=Chris |title=The Encyclopedia of Weapons of World War II |date=2002 |publisher=Sterling Publishing Company, Inc. |isbn=978-1-58663-762-0 |pages=218 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JZ9cSQNeK9cC&pg=PA216 |access-date=21 February 2024 |language=en}}</ref><ref name=Gewehr43Stg44 /><ref>{{cite web |title=Sturmgewehre |url=https://www.lexikon-der-wehrmacht.de/Waffen/sturmgewehre.htm |website=www.lexikon-der-wehrmacht.de |access-date=27 February 2024 |language=de}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Sturmgewehr 44 Photographs {{!}} World War II Database |url=https://ww2db.com/photo.php?source=all&color=all&list=search&foreigntype=W&foreigntype_id=5 |website=ww2db.com |access-date=7 March 2024}}</ref>
* [[FG 42]] (Battle rifle, issued to ''[[Fallschirmjäger]]'' units in small numbers and very few given to SS troops because of supply issues and miscommunication.)<ref name="KarabinierGewehr" /><ref>{{cite web |title=German FG-42 |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/german-ww2-rifles/german-fg-42/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=20 February 2024 |date=1 April 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=FG 42 Photographs {{!}} World War II Database |url=https://ww2db.com/photo.php?source=all&color=all&list=search&foreigntype=W&foreigntype_id=4 |website=ww2db.com |access-date=20 February 2024}}</ref><ref name="Gewehre" />

===Rifles===

* [[Karabiner 98k]] (Standard-issued rifle of the German army)<ref name="KarabinierGewehr">{{cite book |last1=Bishop |first1=Chris |title=The Encyclopedia of Weapons of World War II |date=2002 |publisher=Sterling Publishing Company, Inc. |isbn=978-1-58663-762-0 |pages=216, 217 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JZ9cSQNeK9cC&pg=PA216 |access-date=21 February 2024 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="Kar98kPhotos">{{cite web |title=Mauser Kar98k Photographs {{!}} World War II Database |url=https://ww2db.com/photo.php?source=all&color=all&list=search&foreigntype=W&foreigntype_id=3 |website=ww2db.com |access-date=21 February 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Mauser Kar. 98K Rifle: German Infantry Weapons, WWII Military Intelligence Service, Special Series No. 14, May 25, 1943 (LoneSentry.com) |url=https://www.lonesentry.com/manuals/german-infantry-weapons/kar98-german-rifle.html |website=www.lonesentry.com |access-date=24 February 2024}}</ref><ref name="Gewehre">{{cite web |title=Gewehre[Rifles] |url=https://www.lexikon-der-wehrmacht.de/Waffen/gewehre.htm |website=www.lexikon-der-wehrmacht.de |access-date=27 February 2024 |language=de}}</ref>
** [[Gewehr 98#Karabiner 98b|Karabiner 98b]]<ref name="KarabinierGewehr" />
* [[35M rifle#43M and Gewehr 98/40|Gewehr 98/40]] (Modification of Hungarian 35M rifle converted to 7.92mm. Ordered from Hungary due to shortages of rifles)<ref name="Gewehre" /><ref>{{cite web |title=German Mannlicher M98/40 Infantry Rifle |url=http://www.hungariae.com/Mann9840.htm |website=www.hungariae.com |access-date=11 January 2024}}</ref>
* [[Gewehr 43|Gewehr/Karabiner 43]](Gewehr 43 was the early production name and Karabiner 43 was the later production name. Semi-Auto rifle with 10-feed magazine. Made by Walther)<ref name="Gewehre" /><ref name="KarabinierGewehr" /><ref name=Gewehr43Stg44>{{cite web |title=Battle Photos page 2 |url=http://www.gewehr43.com/battle2.html |website=www.gewehr43.com |access-date=24 December 2023}}</ref><ref name="GDAGewehr43">{{cite web |title=GAZETTE DES ARMES N°456 SEPTEMBRE 2013 |url=http://fr.1001mags.com/parution/gazette-des-armes/numero-456-septembre-2013/page-28-29-texte-integral |website=fr.1001mags.com |access-date=24 December 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230426170232/http://fr.1001mags.com/parution/gazette-des-armes/numero-456-septembre-2013/page-28-29-texte-integral |archive-date=26 April 2023 |language=French}}</ref><ref name="Gewehr43WW2DB">{{cite web |title=Gewehr 43 Photographs {{!}} World War II Database |url=https://ww2db.com/photo.php?source=all&color=all&list=search&foreigntype=W&foreigntype_id=7 |website=ww2db.com |access-date=20 February 2024}}</ref>
** [[Gewehr 41]]<ref name="Gewehre" /><ref name="KarabinierGewehr" /><ref name=Gewehr43>{{cite web |title=Battlefield Photos |url=http://www.gewehr43.com/battle.html |website=www.gewehr43.com |access-date=19 December 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Gewehr 41 Photographs {{!}} World War II Database |url=https://ww2db.com/photo.php?source=all&color=all&list=search&foreigntype=W&foreigntype_id=190 |website=ww2db.com |access-date=20 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[Volkssturmgewehr]] (Low cost weapons used to arm the [[Volkssturm]] in 1945)<ref name="Gewehre" />
* [[Mauser Model 1889]]
* [[Gewehr 88|GRC Gewehr 88]] Obsolete, used by Volkssturm
* [[Gewehr 98|Mauser Gewehr 98]] Obsolete, used by Volkssturm
* [[Winchester 1895#Military|Winchester M1895]] Obsolete, used by Volkssturm
* [[Mosin–Nagant|Mosin–Nagant M1891/30]] (Captured from Soviets and designated as "Gewehr 254(r)". Issued due to shortage of rifles in 1944)<ref name="Gewehre" />
* [[Carcano|Carcano M91/41]] (Designated as "Gewehr 210(i)". Issued due to shortage of rifles in 1944)<ref name="Gewehre" />
* [[Berthier rifle]] (Captured from France and designated as "Karabiner 551(f)". Issued due to shortage of rifles in 1944)<ref name="Gewehre" />
* [[Krag-Jørgensen]] (Captured from Denmark and designated as "Gewehr 311(d)". Issued due to shortage of rifles in 1944)<ref name="Gewehre" />

====Foreign weapons produced under occupation====

* Gewehr 24(t) ([[vz. 24]])<ref name="Gewehre" />
* Gewehr 29/40(ö) and Gewehr 29(p) (Captured and modified versions of [[Karabinek wz. 1929]]. Mainly issued to Luftwaffe and Waffen-SS)<ref name="Gewehre" /><ref>{{cite web |last1=McCollum |first1=Ian |title=RIA: Gewehr 29/40 Mauser |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/ria-gewehr-2940-mauser/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=21 February 2024 |date=8 February 2016}}</ref>
* Gewehr 33/40(t) (Modified version of [[vz. 33]]. Mainly used by [[Gebirgsjäger]] troops)<ref name="Gewehre" />
* Gewehr 211(n) ([[Krag-Jørgensen]])

===Sniper rifles===

* [[Karabiner 98k|Kar98k]] (Scoped with ZF39, [[ZF41]], ZF42 and ZF4 optics)<ref name="Gewehre" /><ref name="KarabinierGewehr" /><ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] A German sniper (carrying Kar98k with 4x Zeiss ZF42 telescopic sight) and a spotter at Voronezh, Russia, Jun-Jul 1942 |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=11101 |website=WW2DB |access-date=21 February 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] German sniper with Kar98k rifle, France or Belgium, 1943-1944 |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=25872 |website=WW2DB |access-date=21 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[Gewehr 43|Karabiner 43]] (Scoped with ZF4 Optics)<ref name="KarabinierGewehr" /><ref name=Gewehr43Stg44 /><ref>{{cite web |title=Battle Photos page 3 |url=http://www.gewehr43.com/battle3.html |website=www.gewehr43.com |access-date=24 December 2023}}</ref><ref name="GDAGewehr43" /><ref name="Gewehr43WW2DB" />
* [[Gewehr 98]] (Scoped)<ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] German SS soldier with Gewehr 98b sniper rifle, circa 1940s |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=12727 |website=WW2DB |access-date=20 February 2024}}</ref>

===Machine guns===

* [[MG 13]] Light machine gun (Fairly limited usage by early war second-line troops, by the Volkssturm, main machine gun of the Pzkpfw I light tank and as anti-aircraft weapon. Replaced by the MG 34. Still used till the end of the war)<ref name="Maschinengewehre">{{cite web |title=Maschinengewehre[Machine guns] |url=https://www.lexikon-der-wehrmacht.de/Waffen/maschinengewehre.htm |website=www.lexikon-der-wehrmacht.de |access-date=27 February 2024 |language=de}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=MG 13 Photographs {{!}} World War II Database |url=https://ww2db.com/photo.php?source=all&color=all&list=search&foreigntype=W&foreigntype_id=222 |website=ww2db.com |access-date=20 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[MG 34]] General-purpose machine gun (German army main fire support weapon until superseded by the MG 42 because of ease of manufacture and high fire rate, still used after.)<ref name="Maschinengewehre" /><ref name="MG34MG42">{{cite web |last1=McNab |first1=Chris |title=MG 34 and MG 42 Machine Guns |url=https://selfdefensefund.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/MG-34.pdf |website=selfdefensefund.com |access-date=21 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231022194107/https://selfdefensefund.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/MG-34.pdf |archive-date=22 October 2023 |date=20 October 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=MG 34 Photographs {{!}} World War II Database |url=https://ww2db.com/photo.php?source=all&color=all&list=search&foreigntype=W&foreigntype_id=9 |website=ww2db.com |access-date=21 February 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=M.G. 34: German Infantry Weapons, WWII Military Intelligence Service, Special Series No. 14, May 25, 1943 (LoneSentry.com) |url=https://www.lonesentry.com/manuals/german-infantry-weapons/mg34-machine-gun.html |website=www.lonesentry.com |access-date=24 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[MG 42]] General-purpose machine gun (Main fire support weapon of the German army after 1942-1943 after replacing MG 34)<ref name="Maschinengewehre" /><ref name="MG34MG42" /><ref>{{cite web |title=MG 42 Photographs {{!}} World War II Database |url=https://ww2db.com/photo.php?source=all&color=all&list=search&foreigntype=W&foreigntype_id=10 |website=ww2db.com |access-date=21 February 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=M.G. 42: German Infantry Weapons, WWII Military Intelligence Service, Special Series No. 14, May 25, 1943 (LoneSentry.com) |url=https://www.lonesentry.com/manuals/german-infantry-weapons/mg42-machine-gun.html |website=www.lonesentry.com |access-date=24 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[Bergmann MG 15nA machine gun]] used by volkssturm
* [[MG 08]] (Limited)
* [[Kg/1940 Light machine gun|MG 35-36A]] "Knorr-Bremse" (Limited usage by Waffen-SS from 1943)<ref name="Maschinengewehre" /><ref>{{cite web |title=MG 35/36 Knorr-Bremse |url=https://modernfirearms.net/en/machineguns/germany-machineguns/mg-3536-knorr-bremse-eng/ |website=Modern Firearms |access-date=11 January 2024 |language=en |date=27 October 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Swedish LMG Kg m40 different from Knorr Bremse MG35/36 |url=https://www.gotavapen.se/gota/artiklar/kg/swedish_kg4.htm |website=www.gotavapen.se |access-date=11 January 2024}}</ref>
* [[Browning wz. 1928]] (Captured from Poland and designated as "MG 28(p)")<ref name="Maschinengewehre" />
* [[Breda M30]] (Used by [[Afrika Korps]]. Designated as "MG 099(i)")<ref name="Maschinengewehre" />
* [[Breda M37]] (Seized from Italians after Armsitice and used on Italian front. Designated as "MG 259(i)")<ref name="Maschinengewehre" />
* [[Lewis gun|Mitrailleur M.20]] (Captured from Netherland, designated as "MG 100(h)")<ref name="Maschinengewehre" />

====Foreign weapons produced under occupation====

* Maschinengewehr MG 26(t) ([[ZB vz.26]] Mainly used by Waffen-SS)<ref name="Maschinengewehre" />
* Maschinengewehr MG 30(t) ([[ZB vz. 30]])<ref name="Maschinengewehre" />
* MG37(t) ([[ZB-53]])<ref name="Maschinengewehre" /><ref>{{cite web |title=ZB-53 vz. 37 Photographs {{!}} World War II Database |url=https://ww2db.com/photo.php?source=all&color=all&list=search&foreigntype=W&foreigntype_id=185 |website=ww2db.com |access-date=7 March 2024}}</ref>
* Schweres Maschinengewehr 258(d) ([[Madsen machine gun]])

===Grenades and grenade launchers===

* [[Model 39 grenade|M1939 Eierhandgranate]] (The most common German Grenade)<ref name="Handgranaten" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Egg-Type Hand Grenade (Eierhandgranate 39) {{!}} German Hand & Rifle Grenades, Bulletin No. 59, March 7, 1944 (Lone Sentry) |url=https://www.lonesentry.com/manuals/german-grenades/egg-type-hand-grenade.html |website=www.lonesentry.com |access-date=21 February 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Eihandgranate 39 |url=https://lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/germany/eihandgranate39.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=21 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210623000726/https://lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/germany/eihandgranate39.html |archive-date=23 June 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Egg-Type Hand Grenade, Model 39 (Eierhandgranate 39): German Infantry Weapons, WWII Military Intelligence Service, Special Series No. 14, May 25, 1943 (LoneSentry.com) |url=https://www.lonesentry.com/manuals/german-infantry-weapons/egg-hand-grenade-eierhandgranate.html |website=www.lonesentry.com |access-date=24 February 2024}}</ref><ref name="SovietGrenadeManual" />
* [[Model 24 grenade|M1924 Stielhandgranate]] (Stick grendade)<ref name="Handgranaten">{{cite web |title=Handgranaten |url=https://www.lexikon-der-wehrmacht.de/Waffen/handgranaten.htm |website=www.lexikon-der-wehrmacht.de |access-date=27 February 2024 |language=de}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Stick Hand Grenade Models 24 and 39 {{!}} German Hand & Rifle Grenades, Bulletin No. 59, March 7, 1944 (Lone Sentry) |url=https://www.lonesentry.com/manuals/german-grenades/stick-hand-grenade.html |website=www.lonesentry.com |access-date=21 February 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Stielhandgranate 24 & 39 |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/germany/stielhandgranate2439.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=21 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220828040929/http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/germany/stielhandgranate2439.html |archive-date=28 August 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Stick Hand Grenade, Model 24 (Stielhandgranate 24): German Infantry Weapons, WWII Military Intelligence Service, Special Series No. 14, May 25, 1943 (LoneSentry.com) |url=https://www.lonesentry.com/manuals/german-infantry-weapons/stielhandgranate.html |website=www.lonesentry.com |access-date=24 February 2024}}</ref><ref name="SovietGrenadeManual" />
* [[Model 43 grenade|M1943 Stielhandgranate]] (Stick grendade)<ref name="Handgranaten" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Stielhandgranate 43 |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/germany/stielhandgranate43.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=21 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220810181938/http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/germany/stielhandgranate43.html |archive-date=10 August 2022}}</ref>
* [[Splitterring|Splitterring & Splittermantel]] (Fragmentation ring for the M1924 Stielhandgranate, M1943 Stielhandgranate and Eihandgranate 39)<ref name="Handgranaten" /><ref>{{cite web |title=*Splittermantel für Stielhandgranate |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/germany/splittermantelfuerstielhandgranate.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=21 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200130185959/http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/germany/splittermantelfuerstielhandgranate.html |archive-date=30 January 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=*Splittermantel fur Eihandgranate* |url=http://lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/germany/splittermantelfureihandgranate.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=21 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200221154646/http://lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/germany/splittermantelfureihandgranate.html |archive-date=21 February 2020}}</ref>
* [[Shaving Stick Grenade]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Shaving Stick Grenade {{!}} German Hand & Rifle Grenades, Bulletin No. 59, March 7, 1944 (Lone Sentry) |url=https://www.lonesentry.com/manuals/german-grenades/german-shaving-stick-grenade.html |website=www.lonesentry.com |access-date=21 February 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title="shaving-stick"grenade |url=https://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/germany/shavingstickgrenade.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=21 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211127034600/https://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/germany/shavingstickgrenade.html |archive-date=27 November 2021}}</ref>
* [[Volkshandgranate 45]] (Concrete grenade used in the last year of the war)<ref name="Handgranaten" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Volkshandgranate 45 |url=https://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/germany/volkshandgranate45.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=27 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220403140317/https://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/germany/volkshandgranate45.html |archive-date=3 April 2022}}</ref>
* [[Blendkörper 1H]] (Smoke grenade)<ref name="Handgranaten" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Smoke Grenade (Blendkörper 1H) {{!}} German Hand & Rifle Grenades, Bulletin No. 59, March 7, 1944 (Lone Sentry) |url=https://www.lonesentry.com/manuals/german-grenades/blendkorper-1h.html |website=www.lonesentry.com |access-date=21 February 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Blendkörper 1H |url=http://lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/germany/blendkoerper1h.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=21 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200221153615/http://lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/germany/blendkoerper1h.html |archive-date=21 February 2020}}</ref>
* [[Blendkörper 2H]] (Smoke grenade)<ref name="Handgranaten" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Smoke Grenade (Blendkörper 2H) {{!}} German Hand & Rifle Grenades, Bulletin No. 59, March 7, 1944 (Lone Sentry) |url=https://www.lonesentry.com/manuals/german-grenades/blendkorper-2h-glass-smoke-grenade.html |website=www.lonesentry.com |access-date=21 February 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Blendkörper 2H / 24 |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/germany/blendkoerper2h.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=21 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210421161300/http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/germany/blendkoerper2h.html |archive-date=21 April 2021}}</ref>
* [[Model 24 grenade#Smoke variant: Nebelhandgranate 39|Nebelhandgranate 39]] (Smoke grenade)<ref name="Handgranaten" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Smoke Hand Grenade 39 {{!}} German Hand & Rifle Grenades, Bulletin No. 59, March 7, 1944 (Lone Sentry) |url=https://www.lonesentry.com/manuals/german-grenades/smoke-hand-grenade-stick.html |website=www.lonesentry.com |access-date=21 February 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Nebelhandgranate 39 |url=https://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/germany/nebelhandgranate39.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=21 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220930020815/https://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/germany/nebelhandgranate39.html |archive-date=30 September 2022}}</ref>
* [[Nebelhandgranate 41]] (Smoke grenade)<ref name="Handgranaten" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Smoke Hand Grenade 41 and Prototype {{!}} German Hand & Rifle Grenades, Bulletin No. 59, March 7, 1944 (Lone Sentry) |url=https://www.lonesentry.com/manuals/german-grenades/smoke-grenade-41.html |website=www.lonesentry.com |access-date=21 February 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Nebelhandgranate 41 |url=https://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/germany/nebelhandgranate41.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=21 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220427030753/https://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/germany/nebelhandgranate41.html |archive-date=27 April 2022}}</ref>
* [[NebelEihandgranate 42]] (Smoke grenade)<ref name="Handgranaten" /><ref>{{cite web |title=NebelEihandgranate 42 |url=https://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/germany/nebeleihandgranate42.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=27 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220427030451/https://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/germany/nebeleihandgranate42.html |archive-date=27 April 2022}}</ref>
* [[Nebelkerze 39]] (Smoke candle)<ref name="Handgranaten" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Nebelkerze 39 /39b |url=http://lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/germany/nebelkerze3939b.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=27 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221205143833/http://lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/germany/nebelkerze3939b.html |archive-date=5 December 2022}}</ref>
* [[Brandflasche]] (German [[Molotov cocktail]])<ref name="Handgranaten" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Brandflasche |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/germany/brandflasche.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=27 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211207111820/http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/germany/brandflasche.html |archive-date=7 December 2021}}</ref>
* [[Model 24 grenade#Improvised "bundle charge": Geballte Ladung|Geballte Ladung]] (Improvised Satchel charge made of Stick grenades)<ref>{{cite web |title=Alternative use of the M24 Stielhandgranate |url=https://www.bergflak.com/m24explo.html |website=www.bergflak.com |access-date=21 February 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Geballte Ladung |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/germany/geballteladung.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=21 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220828013713/http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/germany/geballteladung.html |archive-date=28 August 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Special Uses of Stick Grenades: German Infantry Weapons, WWII Military Intelligence Service, Special Series No. 14, May 25, 1943 (LoneSentry.com) |url=https://www.lonesentry.com/manuals/german-infantry-weapons/stick-grenades.html |website=www.lonesentry.com |access-date=24 February 2024}}</ref><ref name="SovietGrenadeManual" />
* [[Panzehandmine]] (Sticky anti-tank grenade)<ref name="SovietGrenadeManual" /><ref>{{cite web |title=PanzerHandmine (sticky) |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/germany/panzerhandminesticky.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=1 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220810162001/http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/germany/panzerhandminesticky.html |archive-date=10 August 2022}}</ref>
* [[PanzerHandmine 3]] (Magnetic anti-tank charge)<ref name="Handgranaten" /><ref>{{cite web |title=PanzerHandmine 3 (magnetic) |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/germany/panzerhandmine3magnetic.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=21 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220813223403/http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/germany/panzerhandmine3magnetic.html |archive-date=13 August 2022}}</ref>
* [[Hafthohlladung]] (Also known as Panzerknacker. Magnetic anti-tank charge)<ref>{{cite web |title=Magnetic Anti-tank Grenade {{!}} German Hand & Rifle Grenades, Bulletin No. 59, March 7, 1944 (Lone Sentry) |url=https://www.lonesentry.com/manuals/german-grenades/hafthohlladung.html |website=www.lonesentry.com |access-date=21 February 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=HaftHohlladung 3 & 3 1/2kilo |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/germany/hafthohlladung33kilo.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=21 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220330194248/http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/germany/hafthohlladung33kilo.html |archive-date=30 March 2022}}</ref><ref name="SovietGrenadeManual" />
* [[Panzerwurfmine]] (Anti-tank grenade used by Luftwaffe ground troops)<ref name="Handgranaten" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Anti-Tank Grenade (Panzerwurfmine) {{!}} German Hand & Rifle Grenades, Bulletin No. 59, March 7, 1944 (Lone Sentry) |url=https://www.lonesentry.com/manuals/german-grenades/panzerwurfmine.html |website=www.lonesentry.com |access-date=21 February 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=PanzerWurfmine L & Kz |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/germany/panzerwurfminelkz.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=21 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200105174544/http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/germany/panzerwurfminelkz.html |archive-date=5 January 2020}}</ref><ref name="SovietGrenadeManual" />
* [[Schiessbecher]] (Rifle grenade launcher attached on Mauser Karabiner 98k)<ref name="Gewehrgranatgerät1">{{cite web |title=Gewehrgranatgerät |url=https://www.lexikon-der-wehrmacht.de/Waffen/gewehrgranatgerat.htm |website=www.lexikon-der-wehrmacht.de |access-date=27 February 2024 |language=de}}</ref><ref name="KarabinierGewehr" /><ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] German paratrooper with Kar98k rifle with grenade launcher, France, summer 1944 |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=11102 |website=WW2DB |access-date=21 February 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] German soldier of Großdeutschland Division near Achtyrka, Ukraine, Jun 1943; note Kar98k rifle with grenade launcher |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=11100 |website=WW2DB |access-date=21 February 2024}}</ref>
** [[Gewehr-Granatpatrone 40]] (Rifle grenade)<ref name="Gewehrgranatgerät1" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Hollow Charge Grenade (Schuss Gg. P-40) {{!}} German Hand & Rifle Grenades, Bulletin No. 59, March 7, 1944 (Lone Sentry) |url=https://www.lonesentry.com/manuals/german-grenades/hollow-charge-grenade-schuss-gg-p-40.html |website=www.lonesentry.com |access-date=21 February 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=GG/P 40 |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/germany/ggp40.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=21 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220527035347/http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/germany/ggp40.html |archive-date=27 May 2022}}</ref>
** [[Gewehr-Sprenggranate]] (Rifle Grenade)<ref name="Gewehrgranatgerät1" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Anti-Personnel Rifle or Hand Grenade {{!}} German Hand & Rifle Grenades, Bulletin No. 59, March 7, 1944 (Lone Sentry) |url=https://www.lonesentry.com/manuals/german-grenades/anti-personnel-hand-or-rifle-grenade.html |website=www.lonesentry.com |access-date=21 February 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=GewehrSprenggranate 30 |url=http://lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/germany/gewehrsprenggranate30.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=21 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200222192616/http://lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/germany/gewehrsprenggranate30.html |archive-date=22 February 2020}}</ref>
** [[Gewehr-Panzergranate]] (Anti-tank Rifle Grenade)<ref name="Gewehrgranatgerät1" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Anti-Tank Rifle Grenade (Gewehr Panzergranate) {{!}} German Hand & Rifle Grenades, Bulletin No. 59, March 7, 1944 (Lone Sentry) |url=https://www.lonesentry.com/manuals/german-grenades/gewehr-panzergranate-antitank-rifle-grenade.html |website=www.lonesentry.com |access-date=21 February 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=GewehrPanzergranate 30 |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/germany/gewehrpanzergranate30.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=21 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200105171440/http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/germany/gewehrpanzergranate30.html |archive-date=5 January 2020}}</ref>
** [[Gross Gewehr-Panzergranate]] (Anti-tank Rifle Grenade)<ref name="Gewehrgranatgerät1" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Large Anti-Tank Rifle Grenade (Gross Gewehr Panzergranate) {{!}} German Hand & Rifle Grenades, Bulletin No. 59, March 7, 1944 (Lone Sentry) |url=https://www.lonesentry.com/manuals/german-grenades/gross-gewehr-panzergranate.html |website=www.lonesentry.com |access-date=21 February 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Große GewehrPanzergranate 40 |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/germany/groegewehrpanzergranate40.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=21 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201001185801/http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/germany/groegewehrpanzergranate40.html |archive-date=1 October 2020}}</ref>
** [[Gross Panzergranate 46 & 61]] (Anti-tank Rifle Grenade)<ref name="Gewehrgranatgerät1" />
* [[Sturmpistole]] (Modified Flare pistol into multi-purpose grenade launcher)<ref name="Sturmpistolen">{{cite web |title=Kampf- und Sturmpistolen |url=https://www.lexikon-der-wehrmacht.de/Waffen/kampfpistolen.htm |website=www.lexikon-der-wehrmacht.de |access-date=27 February 2024 |language=de}}</ref>
** [[Panzerwurfkörper 42]] (Anti-tank grenade for Sturmpistole)<ref name="Sturmpistolen" />
** [[Wurfgranate Patrone 326]] (Grenade for Sturmpistole)<ref name="Sturmpistolen" />
** [[Wurfkörper 361]] (Grenade for Sturmpistole)<ref name="Sturmpistolen" />

===Flamethrowers===

* [[Flammenwerfer 35]]<ref name="GERFlamethrowers">{{cite web |title=Die Flammenwerfer der Wehrmacht- Flammenwerfer 35, 40, 41, 46 |url=http://waffenhq.de/infanterie/flammenwerfer41.html |website=waffenhq.de |access-date=24 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090120044743/http://waffenhq.de/infanterie/flammenwerfer41.html |archive-date=20 January 2009 |language=de}}</ref>
* [[Flammenwerfer 41]]<ref name="GERFlamethrowers" />
* [[Einstossflammenwerfer 46]], single shot, disposable flamethrower

===Mortars===

* [[5 cm leGrW 36|5 cm leicht Granatwerfer 36]]<ref name="Granatwerfer">{{cite web |title=Granatwerfer |url=https://www.lexikon-der-wehrmacht.de/Waffen/granatwerfer.htm |website=www.lexikon-der-wehrmacht.de |access-date=27 February 2024 |language=de}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=5-cm Light Mortar, Model 36: German Infantry Weapons, WWII Military Intelligence Service, Special Series No. 14, May 25, 1943 (LoneSentry.com) |url=https://www.lonesentry.com/manuals/german-infantry-weapons/german-5-cm-light-mortar.html |website=www.lonesentry.com |access-date=24 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[8 cm Granatwerfer 34]]<ref name="Granatwerfer" /><ref>{{cite web |title=8-cm Heavy Mortar, Model 34: German Infantry Weapons, WWII Military Intelligence Service, Special Series No. 14, May 25, 1943 (LoneSentry.com) |url=https://www.lonesentry.com/manuals/german-infantry-weapons/german-8-cm-heavy-mortar.html |website=www.lonesentry.com |access-date=24 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[Kz 8 cm GrW 42|8 cm kurz Granatwerfer 42]]<ref name="Granatwerfer" />
* [[Granatwerfer 42|12 cm Granatwerfer 42]]<ref name="Granatwerfer" /><ref>{{cite book |last1=Chamberlain |first1=Peter |title=Mortars and rockets |date=1975 |publisher=New York : Arco Pub. Co. |isbn=978-0-668-03817-1 |page=9 |url=https://archive.org/details/mortarsrockets0000cham/page/8/mode/2up |access-date=25 February 2024}}</ref>

===Anti-tank weapons===

* [[Panzerbüchse|Panzerbüchse 38 and Panzerbüchse 39]]<ref name="Panzerbüchsen">{{cite web |title=Panzerbüchsen |url=https://www.lexikon-der-wehrmacht.de/Waffen/panzerbuchsen.htm |website=www.lexikon-der-wehrmacht.de |access-date=27 February 2024 |language=de}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Pz.B. 39 (Antitank Rifle): German Infantry Weapons, WWII Military Intelligence Service, Special Series No. 14, May 25, 1943 (LoneSentry.com) |url=https://www.lonesentry.com/manuals/german-infantry-weapons/antitank-rifle-pzb-39.html |website=www.lonesentry.com |access-date=24 February 2024}}</ref>
** [[Panzerbüchse|Granatbüchse GrB-39]] (Modified version of the Panzerbüchse 39)<ref name="Panzerbüchsen" /><ref>{{cite web |last1=McCollum |first1=Ian |title=RIA: Granatbuchse GrB-39 Antitank Rifle |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/ria-granatbuchse-grb-39-antitank-rifle/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=19 December 2023 |date=29 August 2015}}</ref>
* [[2.8 cm sPzB 41|Schwere Panzerbüchse 41]] (Heavy anti-tank rifle)<ref name="Panzerbüchsen" />
* [[Panzerfaust]] (Disposable AT weapon, cannot be reloaded, first serviced in 1943)<ref name="Panzerbekämpfungsmittel">{{cite web |title=Panzerbekämpfungsmittel |url=https://www.lexikon-der-wehrmacht.de/Waffen/panzerbekampfungsmittel.htm |website=www.lexikon-der-wehrmacht.de |access-date=27 February 2024 |language=de}}</ref>
* [[Panzerschreck]] (Approximately 290,000 produced, first serviced in 1944)<ref name="Panzerbekämpfungsmittel" /><ref>{{cite web |title=The Panzerschreck history and development |url=https://www.bergflak.com/pshistory.html |website=www.bergflak.com |access-date=24 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[Model SS41]] (Czech design. Used by SS troops mainly on Eastern front in early stages of war.)<ref>{{cite web |last1=McCollum |first1=Ian |title=The Model SS41 – A Czech Bullpup Anti-Tank Rifle for the SS |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/the-model-ss41-a-czech-bullpup-anti-tank-rifle-for-the-ss/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=19 December 2023 |date=23 June 2017}}</ref>
* [[PTRD-41]] (Captured from Soviets and designated as "Panzerabwehrbüchse 783(r)")<ref name="Panzerbüchsen" />
* [[PTRS-41]] (Captured from Soviets and designated as "Selbstlade-Panzerabwehrbüchse 784(r)")<ref name="Panzerbüchsen" />
* [[Wz. 35 anti-tank rifle]] (Captured from Poland and designated as "Panzerbüchse 35(p)". Used in early years of war on Western front. Then transferred to Italians in 1941)<ref name="Panzerbüchsen" /><ref>{{cite web |last1=McCollum |first1=Ian |title=Vintage Saturday: Antitank Rifle |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/vintage-saturday-antitank-rifle/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=19 December 2023 |date=25 April 2015}}</ref>

===Anti-aircraft rocket launcher===

* [[Fliegerfaust]] (Prototypes/trials only)<ref>{{cite web |title="Фасад берлинского отеля "Адлон" после боя" [The façade of Berlin's Hotel Adlon after the battle] |url=https://waralbum.ru/179274/ |website=waralbum.ru |access-date=27 February 2024 |language=ru}}</ref>

===Guided explosive weapons===

* [[Goliath tracked mine|''Leichtes Ladungsträger'' Sd.Kfz.302 "Goliath"]] (Electrical engined remote controlled explosive machine)
* [[Goliath tracked mine|''Leichtes Ladungsträger'' Sd.Kfz.303A and B "Goliath"]] (Petrol engined remote controlled explosive machine)

==Kingdom of Greece==
Weaponry used by [[Hellenic Army#World War II|Hellenic Army]] during World War II. After World War I Greece received a large quantities of French weaponry. After fall of Greece elements of the Greek Armed Forces that managed to escape to the British-controlled Middle East formed [[Greek Armed Forces in the Middle East]], these forces were reequipped by UK. Partisans and resistance movement used weapons from various sources but mainly used captured Italian and German weapons from [[Greco-Italian War]] and [[German invasion of Greece]], they were also supplied by UK and [[Office of Strategic Services|OSS]].

===Edged weapons===

* [[Y:1903 Bayonet]]<ref name="GreekMannlicher" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Bayonets of Greece |url=https://worldbayonets.com/Bayonet_Identification_Guide/Greece/greece_2.html |website=worldbayonets.com |access-date=15 February 2024 |language=en-us}}</ref>

===Sidearms===

* [[FN Model 1910/22|Browning FN M1910/22]]<ref name="GreekGuns">{{cite book |last1=Athanassiou |first1=Phoebus |title=Armies of the Greek-Italian War 1940–41 |date=30 November 2017 |publisher=Bloomsbury Publishing |isbn=978-1-4728-1918-5 |page=19 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Wbw0DwAAQBAJ&pg=PA19 |access-date=16 January 2024 |language=en}}</ref>
* [[Colt Official Police|Colt M1927 Official Police]]<ref name="GreekGuns" /><ref name="GreekSmallArms2" />
* [[Nagant M1895]]<ref name="GreekGuns" /><ref name="GreekSmallArms2">{{cite web |title=GREEK SMALL ARMS OF WORLD WAR II--PART II: [phrase omitted]. - Free Online Library |url=https://www.thefreelibrary.com/GREEK+SMALL+ARMS+OF+WORLD+WAR+II--PART+II%3A+%5Bphrase+omitted%5D.-a0614078501 |website=www.thefreelibrary.com |access-date=12 January 2024}}</ref>
* [[Ruby pistol|Ruby M1914]]<ref name="GreekGuns" /><ref name="GreekSmallArms2" />
* [[Steyr M1912]]<ref name="GreekGuns" />
* [[Webley revolver]]<ref name="GreekSmallArms2" />
* [[Beretta M1934]] (Captured from the Italians)<ref name="GreekSmallArms3" />
* [[Luger pistol]] (Captured from the Germans)<ref name="GreekSmallArms3" />
* [[Walther P38]] (Captured from the Germans)<ref name="GreekSmallArms3" />

===Submachine guns===

* [[MP 34|Steyr MP34]] (Used by gendarmerie and police forces)<ref name="GreekGuns" /><ref name="GreekSmallArms3" />
* [[Thompson submachine gun|Thompson M1928 and M1A1]] (Used by Greek Armed Forces in the Middle East)<ref name="GreekSmallArms3" />
* [[Sten submachine gun]] (Used by partisans)<ref name="GreekSmallArms3" />
* [[United Defense M42]] (Used by partisans. Received from OSS)<ref name="GreekSmallArms3" />
* [[Beretta M1938]] (Captured from the Italians)<ref name="GreekSmallArms3" />
* [[MP 40|MP 40 & MP 41]] (Captured from the Germans)<ref name="GreekSmallArms3" />
* [[Makrykano M1943]] (Used by partisans)

===Rifles===

* [[Mannlicher–Schönauer|Mannlicher-Schönauer M1903, M1903/14, M1903/27 and M1903/30]] (Standard issue rifle)<ref name="GreekMannlicher">{{cite web |title=Greek Mannlicher-Schoenauer Rifle Austro-Hungarian Weapons |url=http://www.hungariae.com/Mann03.htm |website=www.hungariae.com |access-date=22 December 2023}}</ref><ref name="GreekSmallArms1">{{cite web |title=GREEK SMALL ARMS OF WORLD WAR II--PART I. - Free Online Library |url=https://www.thefreelibrary.com/GREEK+SMALL+ARMS+OF+WORLD+WAR+II--PART+I.-a0612368658 |website=www.thefreelibrary.com |access-date=12 January 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] Greek soldier with Mannlicher-Schönauer rifle, Albania, late 1940 |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=22890 |website=WW2DB |access-date=20 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[FN Model 24 and Model 30|Mauser FN M1930]] (Bought between 1930 and 1939 to supplement the lack of rifles in interwar period)<ref name="GreekSmallArms1" />
* [[Mannlicher M1895]] (Used by reserve units and for training)<ref name="GreekSmallArms1" />
* [[Berthier rifle|Berthier M1892, M1892/16, M1907/15 and M1916]] (Received in large quantities from France after WWI)<ref name="GreekSmallArms1" />
* [[Lebel rifle|Lebel M1886/93]] (Received in large quantities from France after WWI, mainly used with VB Grenade launcher)<ref name="GreekSmallArms1" />
* [[Fusil Gras mle 1874|Gras M1874 and M1874/14]] (Used by reserve units, police and partisans)<ref name="GreekSmallArms1" />
* [[Lee-Enfield rifle|Lee-Enfield No.1 Mk III*]] (Used by Greek Armed Forces in the Middle East)<ref name="GreekSmallArms3">{{cite web |title=GREEK SMALL ARMS OF WORLD WAR II--PART III: [phrase omitted]. - Free Online Library |url=https://www.thefreelibrary.com/GREEK+SMALL+ARMS+OF+WORLD+WAR+II--PART+III%3A+%5Bphrase+omitted%5D.-a0616317955 |website=www.thefreelibrary.com |access-date=12 January 2024}}</ref>
* [[Carcano|Carcano rifle]] (Captured from the Italians, main partisan rifle)<ref name="GreekSmallArms3" />
* [[Kar98k]] (Captured from the Germans)<ref name="GreekSmallArms3" />
* [[Vz.24]] (Captured from the Germans)<ref name="GreekSmallArms3" />

===Light machine guns===

* [[Hotchkiss M1922|Hotchkiss Μ1922/26]] (Standard light machine gun)<ref name="GreekGuns" /><ref name="GreekSmallArms2" />
* [[Hotchkiss M1909 Benét–Mercié machine gun]] (Remained in service after World War I)<ref name="GreekGuns" /><ref name="GreekSmallArms2" />
* [[Chauchat M1915]] (Remained in service after World War I)<ref name="GreekGuns" /><ref name="GreekSmallArms2" />
* [[EPK (Pyrkal) machine gun|EPK M1939]] (Prototype only)
* [[Bren machine gun]] (Used by Greek Armed Forces in the Middle East, replaced Lewis Gun)<ref name="GreekSmallArms3" />
* [[Lewis machine gun]] (Used by Greek Armed Forces in the Middle East)<ref name="GreekSmallArms3" />
* [[Breda M30|Breda M1930]] (Captured from the Italians)<ref name="GreekSmallArms3" />
* [[MG 34]] (Captured from the Germans)<ref name="GreekSmallArms3" />
* [[MG 42]] (Captured from the Germans)<ref name="GreekSmallArms3" />
* [[ZB vz. 26]] (Captured from the Germans)<ref name="GreekSmallArms3" />

===Medium machine guns===

* [[Hotchkiss M1914]]<ref name="GreekGuns" /><ref name="HotchkissM1914" />
* [[Modified Hotchkiss machine gun|Hotchkiss modified machine gun]]
* [[St. Étienne Mle 1907|Saint Étienne M1907/16]]<ref name="GreekGuns" /><ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] Greek troops with St. Étienne Mle 1907 machine gun and Berthier rifle, Dinardic Alps, Albania, late 1940 |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=22891 |website=WW2DB |access-date=7 March 2024}}</ref>

===Heavy machine guns===

* [[Schwarzlose MG M.07/12|Schwarzlose M1907/12]] (Limited use)<ref name="GreekSmallArms2" />

===Grenades===

* [[F1 grenade (France)|F1 grenade]]{{citation needed|reason=Considering amount of French weapons received as compensation for World War I, we can assume that Greek army also received French grenades|date=February 2024}}
* [[Churnat]] (used by partisans)
* [[VB rifle grenade]]<ref name="GreekSmallArms1" />

===Mortars===

* [[Brandt Mle 27/31|Brandt M1927/31]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Thursday 14 November 1940: The day the Greek counter-offensive against the Italians started – WW2Wrecks.com |url=https://www.ww2wrecks.com/portfolio/thursday-14-november-1940-the-day-the-greek-counter-offensive-against-the-italians-started/ |access-date=1 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[Brixia Model 35|Brixia M1935]] (Captured from the Italians)<ref name="GreekGuns" />

===Anti-tank weapons===

* [[Boys anti-tank rifle]] (Ordered 1786 rifles, 122 reached Greece{{citation needed|date=February 2024}})<ref>{{cite web |title=Collecting Anti Tank Rifles. UK & Canadian |url=https://www.antitank.co.uk/uk_&_canadian1.htm |website=www.antitank.co.uk |access-date=15 February 2024}}</ref><ref name="BoysTankEncyclopedia" />
* [[PIAT]] (Used by Greek Armed Forces in the Middle East)

==Kingdom of Hungary==
Weaponry used by [[Royal Hungarian Army]] that fought on the side of the Axis powers

===Edged Weapons===

* [[1890/1931.M Bayonet]]<ref name="HunMil" />
* [[1935.M bayonet]]<ref name="HunMil" />

===Sidearms===

* [[Frommer Stop|Pisztoly 19M]] (Also known as Frommer Stop. Remained in service until 1945)<ref>{{cite web |title=Hungarian Weapons Femaru Frommer Stop Pistol |url=http://www.hungariae.com/FromStop.htm |website=www.hungariae.com |access-date=11 January 2024}}</ref><ref name="HunFreeLib">{{cite web |title=HUNGARIAN: SMALL ARMS OF WWII, PART 2: Fegyverek, a magyarok. - Free Online Library |url=https://www.thefreelibrary.com/HUNGARIAN%3a+SMALL+ARMS+OF+WWII%2c+PART+2%3a+Fegyverek%2c+a+magyarok.-a0550389802 |website=www.thefreelibrary.com |access-date=7 October 2024}}</ref>
* [[FÉG 29M]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Hungarian Weapons Femaru Frommer 29M Pistol |url=http://www.hungariae.com/From29.htm |website=www.hungariae.com |access-date=30 December 2023}}</ref><ref name="HunFreeLib" />
* [[FÉG 37M Pistol]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Hungarian Weapons Frommer Femaru 37M Pistol |url=http://www.hungariae.com/From37.htm |website=www.hungariae.com |access-date=30 December 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=A 37 M. pisztoly |url=https://militiahungarorum.roncskutatas.com/1920_f_k_pi_o_3.html |website=militiahungarorum.roncskutatas.com |access-date=10 January 2024 |language=hu}}</ref><ref name="HunFreeLib" />
* [[Frommer Lilliput]]
* [[Walther P38]] (Supplied by Germany. Limited use)<ref name="WaltherP38FireamrNews" />{{better source needed|date=February 2024}}

===Submachine guns===

* [[Danuvia 43M submachine gun|Danuvia 39M and 43M]]<ref>{{cite web |title=39M 43M |url=https://modernfirearms.net/en/submachine-guns/hungary-submachine-guns/39m-43m-eng/ |website=Modern Firearms |access-date=29 December 2023 |language=en |date=27 October 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Kiraly Danuvia 39M |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/submachine-guns/danuvia-39m/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=29 December 2023 |date=15 March 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Kiraly Danuvia Submachine Gun Machine Pistol 39M Hungarian Weapons |url=http://www.hungariae.com/Danu39.htm |website=www.hungariae.com |access-date=29 December 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] Hungarian soldiers in the Carpathian Mountains region of eastern Hungary, 1944; note 39M submachine gun |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=21307 |website=WW2DB |access-date=20 February 2024}}</ref><ref name="HunFreeLib" />
* [[MP34|Steyr MP34]]<ref name="HunFreeLib" />
* [[MP35|Bergmann MP35]]<ref name="HunMil">{{cite web |title=Part I. Infantry weaponry |url=https://hungarianweaponryww2.wixsite.com/hungarianmilitaryww2/single-post/2016/08/22/shake-up-your-life-how-to-change-your-own-perspective |website=Hungarianmilitaryww2 |access-date=26 January 2024 |language=en |date=12 April 2018}}</ref><ref name="HunFreeLib" />
* [[MP40]]<ref name="HunMil" /><ref name="HunFreeLib" />

===Rifles===

* [[Steyr-Mannlicher M1895#Conversions|31M rifle]] (Some of the reissued in during the war. Replaced by 35M Rifle. Also known as M95/31)<ref>{{cite web |title=Mannlicher 31M Rifles and Carbines - Hungarian Weapons |url=http://www.hungariae.com/Mann31.htm |website=www.hungariae.com |access-date=30 December 2023}}</ref>
* [[35M rifle]] (Standard issue rifle)<ref>{{cite web |title=Mannlicher Infantry Rifle 35.M Hungarian Weapons |url=http://www.hungariae.com/Mann35.htm |website=www.hungariae.com |access-date=30 December 2023}}</ref>
* {{ill|43M rifle|hu|43 M. ismétlőpuska}} (Modification of 35M rifle converted to 7.92mm cartridge. Also known as G98/40)<ref>{{cite web |title=Hungarian Weapons Mannlicher 43M Infantry Rifle Hungary |url=http://www.hungariae.com/Mann43.htm |website=www.hungariae.com |access-date=11 January 2024}}</ref>

===Machine guns===

* [[Madsen machine gun]] (Madsen golyószóró M.24. Reissued in 1943, mostly with anti-aircraft mounts)<ref>{{cite web |title=Madsen M1924 Light Machine Gun Hungarian Weapons |url=http://www.hungariae.com/Madsen.htm |website=www.hungariae.com |access-date=30 December 2023}}</ref><ref name="HunFreeLib" />
* [[MG 30|Solothurn 31M & 43M light machine guns]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Hungarian Solothurn Machine Guns |url=http://www.hungariae.com/Soloth.htm |website=www.hungariae.com |access-date=30 December 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=A 31 M. Solothurn golyószórók |url=https://militiahungarorum.roncskutatas.com/1920_f_k_gu_31.html |website=militiahungarorum.roncskutatas.com |access-date=10 January 2024 |language=hu}}</ref><ref name="HunFreeLib" />
* [[Chauchat]] (Issued to police)<ref name="HunFreeLib" />
* [[MG 34|34M Stange]] (MG 34 supplied by Germany)
* [[MG 42|42M Grunov]] (MG 42 supplied by Germany)<ref name="HunFreeLib" />
* [[Schwarzlose MG M.07/12#Hungarian|Schwarzlose M1907/31M heavy machine gun]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Schwarzlose M07/12 Austro-Hungarian Machine Gun |url=http://www.hungariae.com/Schwarz.htm |website=www.hungariae.com |access-date=30 December 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] Hungarian Schwarzlose machine gun crew, 1940s |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=22881 |website=WW2DB |access-date=7 March 2024}}</ref><ref name="HunFreeLib" />

===Grenades===

* {{ill|31M Vesiczky|hu|31 M. Wesiczky kézigránát}}<ref>{{cite web |title=A 31 M. (Wesiczky) kézigránát |url=https://militiahungarorum.roncskutatas.com/1920_f_k_ga_k_1.html |website=militiahungarorum.roncskutatas.com |access-date=10 January 2024 |language=hu}}</ref>
* {{ill|36M Vécsey|hu|36 M. Vécsey kézigránát}}<ref>{{cite web |title=A 36 M. Vécsey kézigránát |url=https://militiahungarorum.roncskutatas.com/1920_f_k_ga_k_6.html |website=militiahungarorum.roncskutatas.com |access-date=10 January 2024 |language=hu}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=36M Kézigránát "Vecsey" |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/sovietbalkan/hungary/36mkezigranatvecsey.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220518203451/http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/sovietbalkan/hungary/36mkezigranatvecsey.html |archive-date=18 May 2022 |website=lexpev.nl}}</ref>
* [[37M Demeter]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Hungarian hand- and riflegrenades |url=https://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/sovietbalkan/hungary/index.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=15 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220518200208/https://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/sovietbalkan/hungary/index.html |archive-date=18 May 2022}}</ref>
* {{ill|39A/M|hu|39/A M. lángkézigránát}} ([[Molotov cocktail|Molotov fire grenade]])<ref>{{Cite web |title=M39/a LangKézigránát |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/sovietbalkan/hungary/m39alangkezigranat.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220518204222/http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/sovietbalkan/hungary/m39alangkezigranat.html |archive-date=18 May 2022 |website=lexpev.nl}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=39/A M. lángkézigránát |url=https://militiahungarorum.roncskutatas.com/1920_f_k_ga_l_9.html |website=militiahungarorum.roncskutatas.com |access-date=10 January 2024 |language=hu}}</ref>
* {{ill|42M Vecsey|hu|42 M. Vécsey kézigránát}} (Issued to soldiers in 1944)<ref>{{cite web |title=A 42 M. Vécsey kézigránát |url=https://militiahungarorum.roncskutatas.com/1920_f_k_ga_k_2.html |website=militiahungarorum.roncskutatas.com |access-date=10 January 2024 |language=hu}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Stickgrenade M42 |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/sovietbalkan/hungary/stickgrenadem42.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220518194609/http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/sovietbalkan/hungary/stickgrenadem42.html |archive-date=18 May 2022 |website=lexpev.nl}}</ref>
* [[43 M. vakító kézigránát]] (Smoke grenade)<ref>{{cite web |title=A 43 M. vakító kézigránát |url=https://militiahungarorum.roncskutatas.com/1920_f_k_ga_l_v.html |website=militiahungarorum.roncskutatas.com |access-date=10 January 2024 |language=hu}}</ref>
* [[Stielhandgranate|M1924 & M1943 Stielhandgranate]] (Supplied by Germany)<ref>{{cite web |title=A 24 M. nyeles kézigránát |url=https://militiahungarorum.roncskutatas.com/1920_f_k_ga_k_n_2.html |website=militiahungarorum.roncskutatas.com |access-date=10 January 2024 |language=hu}}</ref>
* [[Model 39 grenade|Eihandgranate Model 39]] (Supplied by Germany)<ref>{{cite web |title=A 39 M. kézigránát |url=https://militiahungarorum.roncskutatas.com/1920_f_k_ga_k_n_3.html |website=militiahungarorum.roncskutatas.com |access-date=10 January 2024 |language=hu}}</ref>
* [[Schiessbecher]] (German grenade launcher mounted on 43M Rifle)<ref name="HunMil" />

===Mortars===

* [[5 cm Granatwerfer 36]] (Supplied by Germany)
* [[39 M. 5 cm gránátvető]] (5 cm 39.M grenade launcher)<ref name=Hungarianweaponry />
* [[36 M. és 36/39 M. 8 cm aknavető]] (Hungarian 81 mm 36.M & 36/39M medium mortars)<ref name=Hungarianweaponry>{{cite web |title=Anti Air, Anti Tank, Field Guns, Howitzers and Siege Howitzers of the Royal Hungarian Army of World |url=https://hungarianweaponryww2.wixsite.com/hungarianmilitaryww2/single-post/2018/03/29/spaa-and-anti-aircraft-vehicles |website=Hungarianmilitaryww2 |access-date=10 January 2024 |language=en |date=15 April 2018}}</ref>
* [[43 M. 12cm aknavető]] (Hungarian 120 mm 43.M mortar based on captured Soviet M1943 Mortar)<ref name=Hungarianweaponry />

===Anti-tank weapons===

* [[Solothurn S-18/100|Solothurn 36M 20mm anti-tank rifle (S-18/100)]] (Introduced in 1936 and produced under license up to 1943. Also used in armored vehicles)<ref>{{cite web |title=Solothurn 36 M nehézpuska |url=https://www.masodikvh.hu/haditechnika/kezifegyverek/magyar-kezifegyverek/1177-solothurn-36-m-nehezpuska |website=www.masodikvh.hu |access-date=10 January 2024 |language=hu-hu}}</ref>
* [[43M & 44M kézi páncéltörő vető]] (Hungarian hybrid of [[bazooka]] and [[panzerschreck]])<ref name=Panzerschreck />
* [[Panzerfaust|Faustpatrone & Panzerfaust 30]] (Supplied by Germany in 1944. Also known as Kis Páncélököl and Nagy Páncélököl)<ref>{{cite web |title=A Nagy páncélököl |url=https://militiahungarorum.roncskutatas.com/1920_f_k_rv_k_n.html |website=militiahungarorum.roncskutatas.com |access-date=10 January 2024 |language=hu}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Kis Páncélököl |url=https://militiahungarorum.roncskutatas.com/1920_f_k_rv_k_k.html |website=militiahungarorum.roncskutatas.com |access-date=10 January 2024 |language=hu}}</ref>
* [[Panzerschreck]] (Supplied by Germany)<ref name=Panzerschreck />

==British Raj==
The [[British Indian Army]] under UK command.

===Sidearms===

* [[Colt M1911]]
* [[FN Model 1910]]
* [[Smith & Wesson Victory Model|Smith & Wesson Victory]]
* [[Webley Revolver]]

===Submachine guns===

* [[Sten]]{{citation needed|date=January 2024}}
* [[Thompson submachine gun]]

===Rifles===

* [[Lee-Enfield|Lee–Enfield No.1 Mk III*]] (Standard issue rifle)<ref name="Gurkhas">{{cite web |title=[Photo] A group of Sikh soldiers of British Indian Army in North Africa during Operation Crusader, late 1941; note Bren machine gun and Lee-Enfield rifles |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=11409 |website=WW2DB |access-date=14 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[Pattern 1914 Enfield]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Gazette des Armes n°444 jui/aoû 2012 |url=http://fr.1001mags.com/parution/gazette-des-armes/numero-444-jui-aou-2012/page-32-33-texte-integral |website=fr.1001mags.com |access-date=30 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231210172806/http://fr.1001mags.com/parution/gazette-des-armes/numero-444-jui-aou-2012/page-32-33-texte-integral |archive-date=10 December 2023 |pages=30–36 |language=French}}</ref>

===Machine guns===

* [[Bren light machine gun]]<ref name="Gurkhas" /><ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] Gurkha soldier with a Bren machine gun, circa 1940s |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=25543 |website=WW2DB |access-date=20 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[Lewis gun]]
* [[Vickers machine gun]]
* [[Vickers-Berthier]]<ref name="VickersBerthier">{{cite web |title=Historical Firearms - Vickers-Berthier Light Machine Gun |url=https://www.historicalfirearms.info/post/114619228775/vickers-berthier-light-machine-gun-the-original |website=www.historicalfirearms.info |access-date=1 January 2024}}</ref>

===Grenades===

* [[Mills bomb]]

==Imperial State of Iran==
Weapons used by [[Pahlavi Iran|Imperial State of Iran]] during [[Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran]] in 1941

===Sidearms===

* [[Browning 1910]]
* [[Luger pistol]]<ref>{{cite web |title=DWM Luger P-08 Pistol |url=https://www.chuckhawks.com/dwm_luger.htm |website=www.chuckhawks.com |access-date=19 December 2023}}</ref>
* [[Mauser C96]]
* [[Modèle 1892 revolver]]
* [[Walther P38]]{{citation needed|date=December 2023}}
* [[Webley Revolver]]
* [[Walther PP]]

===Submachine guns===

* [[MP18|MP 28]] (Some MP 28 were purchased before World War Two)<ref>{{cite web |title=Silah Report Podcast V33: Iranian Submachine Guns (1941-1979)|url=https://silahreport.com/2021/06/21/iranian-submachine-guns-1941-1979/ |website=silahreport.com |access-date=19 December 2023}}</ref>
*

===Rifles===

* [[vz. 24|Iranian Mauser 98/29]] (Standard issue rifle)
* [[vz. 24|Iranian Mauser 98/29 carbine]]
*
* [[vz. 24]]

===Machine guns===

* [[Lewis gun]]
* [[Maxim gun]]
* [[Vickers machine gun]]
* [[ZB vz. 26]] (6000 ZB-26 received in 1934)
* [[ZB vz. 30]] (Produced under license)
* [[ZB-53]]<ref name="zb53Vz37" />

==Kingdom of Iraq==
Weapons used by [[Kingdom of Iraq]] during [[Anglo-Iraqi War]] in 1941

===Sidearms===

* [[Beretta M1934]]
* [[Luger P08]]
* [[Mauser C96]]
* [[Webley Revolver]]

===Rifles===

* [[Karabiner 98k]]
* [[Lee–Enfield|SMLE Mk III*]] (Standard issue rifle)
* [[Pattern 1914 Enfield|P14 Enfield]]

===Machine guns===

* [[Chauchat]]
* [[Lewis gun]]
* [[Maxim gun]]
* [[Vickers machine gun]]
* [[Bren machine gun]]

==Kingdom of Italy==

Weaponry of [[Royal Italian Army]] up to 1943 and [[National Republican Army]] from 1943.
{{see also|List of Italian Army equipment in World War II}}

===Edged weapons===

* [[M1891 sciabola baionetta]] (Sword bayonet)<ref>{{cite web |title=Bayonets of Italy |url=https://worldbayonets.com/Bayonet_Identification_Guide/Italy/italy_2.html |website=worldbayonets.com |access-date=25 February 2024 |language=en-us}}</ref>
* [[M1891/38 pugnale baionetta]] (Dagger bayonet)
* [[M1939 pugnale]] (Dagger)

===Sidearms===

* [[Beretta M1923]]{{citation needed|date=February 2024}}
* [[Beretta M1934]] (Standard issue sidearm adopted in 1935)<ref name="Beretta">{{cite web |last1=Poggiaroni |first1=Giulio |title=Beretta M1934 Pistol |url=https://comandosupremo.com/beretta-m1934/ |website=Comando Supremo |access-date=8 January 2024 |language=en |date=13 May 2020}}</ref>
* [[Beretta M1935]] (Issued to [[Regia Marina]] and [[Regia Aeronautica]])<ref name=Beretta />
* [[Bodeo M1889]] (Remained in service of both armies until the end of the war. Issued to officers)<ref>{{cite web |title=Bodeo M1889 Handgun |url=https://ww2db.com/weapon.php?q=273 |website=WW2DB |access-date=14 February 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Association |first1=National Rifle |title=An Official Journal Of The NRA {{!}} Classic Guns: The Bodeo Revolver |url=https://www.shootingillustrated.com/content/classic-guns-the-bodeo-revolver/ |website=An Official Journal Of The NRA |access-date=14 February 2024 |language=en}}</ref>
* [[Glisenti M1910]] (Used by [[Carabinieri]] and rear-line units)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Poggiaroni |first1=Giulio |title=Glisenti Model 1910 |url=https://comandosupremo.com/glisenti-model-1910/ |website=Comando Supremo |access-date=8 January 2024 |language=en |date=10 March 2020}}</ref>
* [[Roth–Steyr M1907]] (Received as reparations after World War I. Some of them were reissued to republican forces in final years of war due to shortages of sidearms)<ref>{{cite web |title=Roth-Steyr M1907 |url=https://www.all4shooters.com/it/tiro/pistole/roth-steyr-pistola-semiautomatica/ |website=all4shooters |access-date=6 March 2024 |language=it |date=30 July 2012}}</ref>
* [[Steyr M1912]]{{citation needed|date=February 2024}}
* [[Mauser C96]]
* [[Walther P38]] (Supplied by Germany. Limited use)<ref name="WaltherP38FireamrNews" />{{better source needed|date=February 2024}}

===Submachine guns===

* [[Thompson M1A1]] (Captured examples used by the Italian Army prior to 8 September 1943)
* [[Beretta M1938|Beretta M1938A & M1938/42]]<ref name=MAB38>{{cite web |last1=H |first1=Jim |title=Moschetto Automatico Beretta MAB 38 |url=https://comandosupremo.com/mab-38/ |website=Comando Supremo |access-date=8 January 2024 |language=en |date=17 May 2020}}</ref>
* [[FNAB-43]] (Used by [[Italian Social Republic]])<ref>{{cite web |last1=H |first1=Jim |title=FNAB-43 Italian Submachine Gun |url=https://comandosupremo.com/fnab-43/ |website=Comando Supremo |access-date=8 January 2024 |language=en |date=9 March 2010}}</ref>
* [[TZ-45]] (Last ditch weapon issued by the end of war to Republican forces)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Poggiaroni |first1=Giulio |title=TZ-45 Submachine Gun of WWII |url=https://comandosupremo.com/tz-45/ |website=Comando Supremo |access-date=8 January 2024 |language=en |date=25 May 2020}}</ref>
* [[OVP 1918]] (Limited use)<ref>{{cite web |title=Revelli OVP submachine gun |url=http://firearms.96.lt/pages/ovp |website=firearms.96.lt |access-date=14 February 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=H |first1=Jim |title=OVP 1918 Submachine Gun |url=https://comandosupremo.com/ovp-m1918/ |website=Comando Supremo |access-date=14 February 2024 |language=en |date=2 December 2018}}</ref>

===Rifles===

* [[Carcano|Carcano M1891, M1891/38 and M1941]] (Standard issue rifle)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Poggiaroni |first1=Giulio |title=Carcano Rifle Series of the Regio Esercito |url=https://comandosupremo.com/carcano-rifle/ |website=Comando Supremo |access-date=8 January 2024 |language=en |date=18 April 2020}}</ref>
* [[M1870 Italian Vetterli|M1870/87/15 Vetterli-Vitali]] (Used by second-line troops in North Africa and colonial troops in Italian East Africa)<ref>{{cite web |title=Italian Vetterli-Vitali Model 1870/87/15 Rifle : Italian Army |url=https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/C253692 |website=www.awm.gov.au |access-date=27 February 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Rifle: Italian Vetterli M70/87/15 |url=http://candrsenal.com/rifle-italian-vetterli-carcano-m708715/ |website=candrsenal.com |access-date=27 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170724143030/http://candrsenal.com/rifle-italian-vetterli-carcano-m708715/ |archive-date=24 July 2017}}</ref>
* [[Armaguerra Mod. 39 rifle]] (Limited use)<ref>{{cite web |last1=McCollum |first1=Ian |title=Armaguerra Model 1939 Semiauto Rifle (Video) |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/armaguerra-model-1939-semiauto-rifle-video/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=14 February 2024 |date=21 November 2016}}</ref>
* [[Beretta M1918|Revelli-Beretta M1915]] (Semi-automatic carbine erroneously called as submachine gun)<ref>{{cite web |title=Beretta Model 1918 automatic carbine |url=http://firearms.96.lt/pages/berettamodel1918.html |website=firearms.96.lt |access-date=14 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[Beretta M1918#Mod.1918/30|Beretta M1918/30]] (Semi-automatic carbine erroneously called as submachine gun)<ref>{{cite web |title=Beretta Mod. 1918-1930 automatic carbine |url=http://firearms.96.lt/pages/berettam191830 |website=firearms.96.lt |access-date=14 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[Steyr-Mannlicher M1895]] (Received as reparations after World War 1. Used by colonial troops in East Africa)<ref>{{cite web |title=Rifle: Austro-Hungarian Steyr-Mannlicher M.95 - C&Rsenal : : C&Rsenal |url=http://candrsenal.com/rifle-austro-hungarian-steyr-mannlicher-m-95/ |website=candrsenal.com |access-date=27 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161222110405/http://candrsenal.com/rifle-austro-hungarian-steyr-mannlicher-m-95/ |archive-date=22 December 2016}}</ref>
* [[Mauser Karabiner 98k]] (Used as sniper rifle.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Istruzione Sull' Addestramento E L'impiego Di Tiratori Scelti |trans-title=Instruction on the training and employment of sharpshooters |url=https://www.il91.it/Manualesniperita.pdf |website=il91.it |language=Italian}}</ref> After armistice used by Italian Social Republic)
* [[Gewehr 41]] (used by Italian Social Republic)<ref name=Gewehr43 />

===Light machine guns===

* [[Breda M30|Breda M1930]] (Standard issue LMG, adopted in 1930)<ref>{{cite web |last1=H |first1=Jim |title=Fucile Mitragliatore Breda 30 |url=https://comandosupremo.com/breda-30/ |website=Comando Supremo |access-date=8 January 2024 |language=en |date=17 December 2018}}</ref>
* [[MG 42]] (Used by Italian Social Republic)

===Medium machine guns===

* [[Breda M38|Breda M1938]] (Tank machine gun adapted for infantry use)<ref>{{cite web |title=Italian 8-mm Breda Machine Gun, Model 38, WWII Tactical and Technical Trends, No. 26, June 3, 1943 (Lone Sentry) |url=https://www.lonesentry.com/articles/ttt07/italian-breda-machine-gun.html |website=www.lonesentry.com |access-date=16 January 2024}}</ref>
* [[Fiat–Revelli Modello 1914|Fiat–Revelli M1914]] (Used by colonial troops in Italian East Africa)<ref name=FiatRavelli />
* [[Fiat–Revelli Modello 1935|Fiat–Revelli M1935]] (Fully replaced Fiat–Revelli M1914 in 1940)<ref name=FiatRavelli>{{cite web |last1=Poggiaroni |first1=Giulio |title=Fiat–Revelli Modello 1935 History and Specifications |url=https://comandosupremo.com/fiat-revelli-modello-1935/ |website=Comando Supremo |access-date=8 January 2024 |language=en |date=29 May 2020}}</ref>

===Heavy machine guns===

* [[Breda M37|Breda M1937]] (Standard HMG adopted in 1937)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Poggiaroni |first1=Giulio |title=Breda Modello 37 |url=https://comandosupremo.com/breda-modello-37/ |website=Comando Supremo |access-date=8 January 2024 |language=en |date=3 July 2020}}</ref>

===Grenades===

* [[Breda Mod. 35|Breda M1935]]<ref name="BredaGrenade">{{cite web |title=Breda |url=https://www.talpo.it/breda.html |website=www.talpo.it |access-date=12 January 2024 |language=it}}</ref><ref name="SovietGrenadeManual" />
* [[Breda Mod. 42|Breda M1942]]<ref name="BredaGrenade" />
* [[Bomba a mano L anticarro|OTO L]]<ref>{{cite web |title=L anticarro |url=https://www.talpo.it/l-anticarro.html |website=www.talpo.it |access-date=12 January 2024 |language=it}}</ref>
* [[OTO Mod. 35|OTO M1935]]<ref name="OTO">{{cite web |title=O.T.O. |url=https://www.talpo.it/o.t.o..html |website=www.talpo.it |access-date=12 January 2024 |language=it}}</ref><ref name="SovietGrenadeManual" />
* [[OTO Mod. 42|OTO M1942]]<ref name="OTO" />
* [[Passaglia Grenade|Passaglia grenade]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Pazzaglia o bomba "P" |url=https://www.talpo.it/pazzaglia-o-bomba--p-.html |website=www.talpo.it |access-date=12 January 2024 |language=it}}</ref>
* [[SRCM Mod. 35|SRCM M1935]]<ref>{{cite web |title=S.R.C.M. |url=http://www.talpo.it/s.r.c.m..html |website=www.talpo.it |access-date=22 December 2023 |language=it}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=SRCM35 |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/italy/srcm35.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=22 December 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200814141445/http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/italy/srcm35.html |archive-date=14 August 2020}}</ref>

===Flamethrowers===

* [[Lanciafiamme Modello 35|Lanciafiamme M1935]] (Mainly used on Eastern Front)<ref>{{cite web |title=Lone Sentry: Flame Throwers, Italian (WWII U.S. Intelligence Bulletin, December 1942) |url=https://www.lonesentry.com/articles/it_ft/index.html |website=www.lonesentry.com |access-date=24 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[Lanciafiamme Modello 35#Model 40|Lanciafiamme Modello 40]]
* [[Lanciafiamme Mod. 41 d'assalto]]

===Mortars===

* [[Brixia Model 35|Brixia 45/5 M1935]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Brixia modello 35 - 39 |url=https://www.talpo.it/brixia-modello-35---39.html |website=www.talpo.it |access-date=12 January 2024 |language=it}}</ref>
* [[81/14 Model 35 Mortar|CEMSA 81/14 M1935]]<ref>{{cite book |last1=Chamberlain |first1=Peter |title=Mortars and rockets |date=1975 |publisher=New York : Arco Pub. Co. |isbn=978-0-668-03817-1 |page=12 |url=https://archive.org/details/mortarsrockets0000cham/page/12/mode/2up |access-date=6 February 2024}}</ref>

===Anti-tank weapons===

* [[Boys anti-tank rifle]] (Captured in the [[North African campaign]])
* [[Wz. 35 anti-tank rifle|Kb ppanc wz.35]] (Ex-Polish)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Pettinelli |first1=Ruggero |title=Maroszek Wz 35 calibro 8x107: un super Mauser contro i carri armati |url=https://www.armietiro.it/maroszek-wz-35-calibro-8x107-un-super-mauser-contro-i-carri-armati |website=Armi e Tiro |access-date=1 March 2024 |language=it-IT |date=27 November 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Modellismo Più -- Contenuti |url=https://www.modellismopiu.it/modules/news/article.php?storyid=518 |website=www.modellismopiu.it |access-date=1 March 2024 |language=Italian}}</ref><ref name="wz35atrifle" />
* [[Solothurn S-18/1000]]<ref name="S181000">{{cite web |last1=Robinson |first1=Laurance Kenneth |title=Solothurn S 18-1000 |url=https://tanks-encyclopedia.com/solothurn-s-18-1000/ |website=Tank Encyclopedia |access-date=22 December 2023 |date=23 May 2019}}</ref>
* [[Solothurn S-18/1100]]
* [[Panzerfaust|Panzerfaust 30]] (used by Italian Social Republic)
* [[Panzerschreck]] (used by Italian Social Republic)<ref name=Panzerschreck />

==Japanese Empire==
Weaponry used by [[Imperial Japanese Armed Forces]] during World War II. Japan officially joined the conflict in 1941 but was still involved in [[Second Sino-Japanese War]].
[[File:WW2 Japanese INfatry Weapons Poster Chart Newsmap Vol 3 No 34 1944-12-11 US Government National Archives NARA Unrestricted Public domain 26-nm-3-34 002.jpg|thumb]]
[[File:Type 92 Heavy Machine Gun2.jpg|thumb|Japanese soldiers with a [[Type 92 heavy machine gun|Type 92 machine gun]] during the 1941 [[Battle of Changsha (1941)|Battle of Changsha]]]]{{See also|List of Japanese military equipment of World War II|List of Japanese infantry weapons used in the Second-Sino Japanese War}}

===Edged weapons===

* [[Type 2 bayonet]]
* [[Type 30 bayonet]]<ref name="Arisakas" />
* [[Type 42 bayonet]]
* [[Guntō]] (Sword)<ref>{{cite web |last1=McCollum |first1=Ian |title=Reject Modernity; Embrace Tradition: The Type 95 Shin Gunto |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/reject-modernity-embrace-tradition-the-type-95-shin-gunto/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=21 February 2024 |date=28 April 2022}}</ref>

===Sidearms===

* [[FN M1910|Browning FN M1910]]
* [[Colt Model 1903 Pocket Hammerless|Colt M1903 Pocket Hammerless]]
* [[Hamada Type pistol]]
* [[Inagaki pistol]] (Produced in very small quantities)<ref name="InagakiSiugura">{{cite web |last1=McCollum |first1=Ian |title=Japanese Inagaki and Sugiura Pistols at RIA |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/japanese-inagaki-and-sugiura-pistols-at-ria/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=26 January 2024 |date=15 April 2015}}</ref>
* [[Nambu Pistol|Nambu Type 14]]<ref name="JapaneseWeapons">{{cite web |title=HyperWar: Handbook on Japanese Military Forces |url=http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/Japan/IJA/HB/HB-9-2.html |website=www.ibiblio.org |access-date=24 January 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050219144251/http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/Japan/IJA/HB/HB-9-2.html |archive-date=19 February 2005}}</ref>
* [[Type 94 Nambu pistol|Nambu Type 94]]<ref name="JapaneseWeapons" />
* [[Sugiura pistol]] (Produced in very small quantities)<ref name="InagakiSiugura" />
* [[Type 26 9 mm Pistol|Type 26 revolver]]<ref name="JapaneseWeapons" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Type 26 Revolver |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/other-handguns/type-26-revolver/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=24 January 2024 |date=10 March 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Type 26 Photographs {{!}} World War II Database |url=https://ww2db.com/photo.php?source=all&color=all&list=search&foreigntype=W&foreigntype_id=238 |website=ww2db.com |access-date=7 March 2024}}</ref>
* [[Astra 900]] (Captured from Chinese)
* [[Mauser C96]] (Captured from Chinese. Issued to collaborationist Chinese and Manchurian forces)
* [[Luger P08]] (Captured from Dutch Forces)<ref>{{cite web |title=DWM Luger P-08 Pistol |url=https://www.chuckhawks.com/dwm_luger.htm |website=www.chuckhawks.com |access-date=26 January 2024}}</ref>

===Submachine guns===

* [[Type 100 submachine gun|Type 100]]<ref>{{cite web |title=8 mm Submachine Gun, Type 100 (1940) Catalog of Enemy Ordnance |url=http://www.lonesentry.com/ordnance/8-mm-submachine-gun-type-100-1940.html |website=www.lonesentry.com |access-date=30 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180605104535/http://www.lonesentry.com/ordnance/8-mm-submachine-gun-type-100-1940.html |archive-date=5 June 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=須川 |first=薰雄 |date=2003 |title=実射1：「一〇〇式短機関銃と九六式軽機関銃」の実射 [Live firing 1: Live firing of "Type 100 submachine gun and Type 96 light machine gun"] |url=http://www.xn--u9j370humdba539qcybpym.jp/part1/archives/652 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230126074842/www.xn--u9j370humdba539qcybpym.jp/part1/archives/652 |archive-date=2023-01-26 |access-date=2024-03-30 |language=ja |website=日本の武器兵器}}</ref>
* [[MP 18|Type Be]] (SIG Bergmann adopted by the [[Special Naval Landing Forces|SNLF]]. It wasn't issued to troops fighting on the Pacific Front)<ref name="JapaneseWeapons" /><ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=SIG Bergmann Model 1920 submachine gun |url=http://firearms.96.lt/pages/SIG%20Model%201920.html |access-date=2023-07-24 |website=firearms.96.lt}}</ref>
* [[MP 34|Type Su]] (Steyr-Solothurn S1-100)<ref name="JapaneseWeapons" />
* [[Thompson submachine gun|Thompson]] (Captured Chinese copies, unofficial issue)

===Rifles===

* [[Type I Rifle|Arisaka Type I rifle]] (Used for training, issued to Naval guard and some garrison units)<ref>{{cite web |title=Japanese Carcano Type I Rifle : : C&Rsenal |url=http://candrsenal.com/rifle-carcano-type-i/ |website=candrsenal.com |access-date=24 January 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170916132404/http://candrsenal.com/rifle-carcano-type-i/ |archive-date=16 September 2017}}</ref>
* [[Type 38 Rifle|Arisaka Type 38 rifle]] (Standard issue rifle, also produced in shortened version)<ref name="Arisakas">{{cite web |title=Arisaka Rifles of the Imperial Japanese Army |url=http://warfarehistorynetwork.com/daily/wwii/arisaka-rifles-of-the-imperial-japanese-army/ |website=warfarehistorynetwork.com |access-date=24 January 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161222173739/http://warfarehistorynetwork.com/daily/wwii/arisaka-rifles-of-the-imperial-japanese-army/ |archive-date=22 December 2016}}</ref><ref name="JapaneseWeapons" />
* [[Type 44 Cavalry Rifle|Arisaka Type 44 carbine]] (Used by cavalry)<ref name="Arisakas" /><ref name="JapaneseWeapons" />
* [[Type 97 Sniper Rifle|Arisaka Type 97 sniper rifle]]<ref name="Arisakas" /><ref name="JapaneseWeapons" />
* [[Type 99 Rifle|Arisaka Type 99 rifle]] (Standard issue rifle, partially replaced Type 38 rifle)<ref name="Arisakas" /><ref name="JapaneseWeapons" />
* [[Type 99 Sniper Rifle|Arisaka Type 99 sniper rifle]]<ref name="Arisakas" />
* [[TERA rifle|TERA Type 2]] (Used by [[Teishin Shudan]] at later stages of the war)<ref>{{cite web |last1=MD |first1=Will Dabbs |title=The TERA Type 2: Japan's Last-Ditch, Secret Paratrooper Weapon |url=https://www.thearmorylife.com/the-tera-type-2-japans-last-ditch-secret-paratrooper-weapon/ |website=The Armory Life |access-date=25 January 2024 |date=1 March 2022}}</ref>

===Light Machine guns===

* [[Type 92 machine gun]] (Copy of the [[Lewis machine gun]]. Mainly used as aircraft gun)<ref name="JapaneseWeapons" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Captured Type 92 Lewis machine gun on tripod, Makin 1943 {{!}} World War Photos |url=https://www.worldwarphotos.info/gallery/usa/pacific/makin/pacific-captured-type-92-lewis-on-tripod-makin/ |website=www.worldwarphotos.info |access-date=24 January 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] Japanese naval infantryman with Type 92 machine gun, circa 1940s |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=20973 |website=WW2DB |access-date=20 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[Type 11 light machine gun]]<ref name="JapaneseWeapons" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Type 11 Photographs {{!}} World War II Database |url=https://ww2db.com/photo.php?source=all&color=all&list=search&foreigntype=W&foreigntype_id=215 |website=ww2db.com |access-date=7 March 2024}}</ref>
* [[Type 96 light machine gun]]<ref name="JapaneseWeapons" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Type 96 Photographs {{!}} World War II Database |url=https://ww2db.com/photo.php?source=all&color=all&list=search&foreigntype=W&foreigntype_id=29 |website=ww2db.com |access-date=7 March 2024}}</ref>
* [[Type 99 light machine gun]]<ref name="JapaneseWeapons" /><ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] Japanese Type 99 machine gun crew demonstrating its anti-strafing set up, 1940s |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=24989 |website=WW2DB |access-date=7 March 2024}}</ref>
* [[Browning M1918|FN Model 30]] (Captured from Chinese forces)
* [[ZB vz. 26]] (Captured from Chinese forces. Mainly issued to [[Wang Jingwei regime|Chinese collaborationist forces]])<ref name="ZB26ChinaJapan" />

===Heavy Machine guns===

* [[Type 1 heavy machine gun]] (Limited use)<ref>{{cite web |last1=McCollum |first1=Ian |title=Japanese Type 1 HMG |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/japanese-type-1-hmg/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=21 February 2024 |date=16 April 2014}}</ref>
* [[Type 3 heavy machine gun]]<ref>{{cite web |last1=Mizokami |first1=Kyle |title=Imperial Japan's Type 3 Machine Gun: America's Worst Nightmare or Paper Tiger? |url=https://nationalinterest.org/blog/buzz/imperial-japans-type-3-machine-gun-americas-worst-nightmare-or-paper-tiger-105182 |website=The National Interest |access-date=24 January 2024 |language=en |date=14 December 2019}}</ref>
* [[Type 92 heavy machine gun]] (Standard HMG)<ref name="JapaneseWeapons" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Type 3 Type 92 Heavy Machine Guns - Japan |url=https://modernfirearms.net/en/machineguns/japan-machineguns/type-03-type-92-eng/ |website=Modern Firearms |access-date=24 January 2024 |language=en |date=27 October 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Type 92 Photographs {{!}} World War II Database |url=https://ww2db.com/photo.php?source=all&color=all&list=search&foreigntype=W&foreigntype_id=28 |website=ww2db.com}}</ref>
* [[Type 97 heavy tank machine gun]] (Tank machine gun, less common as infantry gun due to its weight)

===Grenades===

* [[Type 3 grenade]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Japanese Type 3 H.E.A.T. Grenade - Inert-Ord.Net |url=http://www.inert-ord.net/jap02h/grenades/t3/index.html |website=www.inert-ord.net |access-date=21 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[Ceramic Grenade|Type 4 grenade]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Japanese Type 4 Pottery Grenade - Inert-Ord.Net |url=http://www.inert-ord.net/jap02h/grenades/t4/index.html |website=www.inert-ord.net |access-date=21 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[Type 23 grenade]] (Chinese grenade)<ref name="JapaneseWeapons" /><ref name="Type23Grenade">{{cite web |title=Type 23 |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/middleeastasia/japan/type23.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=24 January 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220518192458/http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/middleeastasia/japan/type23.html |archive-date=18 May 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Japanese Type23 Fragmentation Grenade - Inert-Ord.Net |url=http://www.inert-ord.net/jap02h/grenades/t23/index.html |website=www.inert-ord.net |access-date=21 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[Type 91 grenade|Type 91 fragmentation discharger/hand grenade]]<ref name="JapaneseWeapons" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Japanese Type 91 Grenade - Hand, Rifle or Mortar - Inert-Ord.Net |url=http://www.inert-ord.net/jap02h/grenades/t91/index.html |website=www.inert-ord.net |access-date=21 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[Type 91 Incendiary]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Type 91 Incendiary |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/middleeastasia/japan/type91incendiary.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=24 January 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220518204256/http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/middleeastasia/japan/type91incendiary.html |archive-date=18 May 2022}}</ref><ref name="SovietGrenadeManual" />
* [[Type 97 grenade|Type 97 fragmentation hand grenade]]<ref name="JapaneseWeapons" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Japanese Type 97 Hand Grenade - Inert-Ord.Net |url=http://www.inert-ord.net/jap02h/grenades/t97/index.html |website=www.inert-ord.net |access-date=21 February 2024}}</ref><ref name="SovietGrenadeManual" />
* [[Type 98 grenade|Type 98 stick grenade]]<ref name="JapaneseWeapons" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Type 98 (A & B) |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/middleeastasia/japan/type98.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=24 January 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220518190134/http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/middleeastasia/japan/type98.html |archive-date=18 May 2022}}</ref><ref name="SovietGrenadeManual" />
* [[Type 99 grenade|Type 99 rifle/hand fragmentation grenade]]<ref name="JapaneseWeapons" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Japanese Type 99 Kiska Grenade - Inert-Ord.Net |url=http://www.inert-ord.net/jap02h/grenades/t99/index.html |website=www.inert-ord.net |access-date=21 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[Type 99 mine|Type 99 Hako-Baku-Rai]] (Magnetic charge that could be used either as grenade or mine)<ref>{{cite web |title=Japanese Type 99 Magnetic Grenade - Inert-Ord.Net |url=http://www.inert-ord.net/jap02h/grenades/t99mag/index.html |website=www.inert-ord.net |access-date=21 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[Incendiary stick grenade]]<ref name="JapaneseWeapons" /><ref>{{cite web |title=WP Stickgrenade |url=https://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/middleeastasia/japan/wpstickgrenade.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=24 January 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220930142008/https://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/middleeastasia/japan/wpstickgrenade.html |archive-date=30 September 2022}}</ref>
* [[Molotov cocktail]]<ref name="JapaneseWeapons" />

===Grenade dischargers===

* [[Type 2 rifle grenade launcher]]<ref name="JapaneseWeapons" />
* [[Type 10 grenade discharger]]<ref name="JapaneseWeapons" />
* [[Type 89 grenade discharger]]<ref name="JapaneseWeapons" />
* [[Type 100 grenade discharger]]<ref name="JapaneseWeapons" />

===Flamethrowers===

* [[Type 100 Flamethrower|Type 93 and Type 100]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Portable Flame Thrower - Japanese, Intelligence Bulletin, February 1945 (Lone Sentry) |url=https://www.lonesentry.com/articles/japanese-flamethrower/index.html |website=www.lonesentry.com |access-date=21 February 2024}}</ref>

===Mortars===

* [[Type 2 12 cm mortar]]
* [[Type 11 70 mm infantry mortar]]<ref name="JapaneseWeapons" />
* [[Type 90 light mortar]]
* [[Type 93 150 mm infantry mortar]]<ref name="JapaneseWeapons" />
* [[Type 94 90 mm infantry mortar]]<ref name="JapaneseWeapons" />
* [[Type 96 150 mm infantry mortar]]
* [[Type 97 81 mm infantry mortar]]<ref name="JapaneseWeapons" />
* [[Type 97 90 mm infantry mortar]]<ref name="Type97,Granatni,SBLM2">{{cite book |last1=Chamberlain |first1=Peter |title=Mortars and rockets |date=1975 |publisher=New York : Arco Pub. Co. |isbn=978-0-668-03817-1 |pages=16, 17 |url=https://archive.org/details/mortarsrockets0000cham/page/16/mode/2up |access-date=21 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[Type 97 150 mm infantry mortar]]<ref name="Type97,Granatni,SBLM2" />
* [[Type 98 50 mm mortar]]<ref name="JapaneseWeapons" />
* [[Type 99 81 mm mortar]]<ref name="JapaneseWeapons" />

===Anti-tank weapons===
* [[Type 4 70 mm AT rocket launcher]]
* [[Type 11 37 mm infantry gun]]<ref name="JapaneseWeapons" />
* [[Type 97 20 mm anti-tank rifle]]<ref name="JapaneseWeapons" />

===Guided explosive weapons===

* [[I-Go]] (Remote-controlled explosive machine)

==Grand-Duchy of Luxembourg==

===Sidearms===
* [[Browning Hi-Power]] ([[Independent Belgian Brigade|Brigade Piron]]){{Citation needed|date=December 2023}}
* [[Webley revolver]] (Brigade Piron)
* [[FN M1900]]
* [[FN 1910]]
* [[Nagant M1895|Nagant 1884 revolver with bayonet other variants]] (Gendarmerie)

===Submachine guns===
* [[MP 18]]
* [[MP 18|Pieper Bayard Mi34]] (MP-28/II variant)

===Rifles===
* [[Pattern 1914 Enfield|Enfield Pattern P1914]]
* [[Lee–Enfield rifle]]
* [[Ross rifle]]
* [[Gewehr 98|Mauser Gewehr 98]] (Army)
* [[Mauser Karabiner 98k]] ([[Luxembourg Resistance|Luxembourgish resistance]])
* [[Swedish Mauser|Mauser 1900]] (derived from Swedish Mauser 1896) (Gendarmerie)
* [[FN Model 24 and Model 30|FN 1924/30 carbine]]

===Machine guns===
* [[Browning M1918]] (Brigade Piron)
* [[Bren machine gun]] (Brigade Piron)
* [[Vickers machine gun]] (Brigade Piron)
* [[MG 08]]

===Anti-tank weapons===
* [[Boys anti-tank rifle]]
* [[PIAT]] (Brigade Piron)

==Manchukuo==
The [[Manchukuo Imperial Army]] served under Japanese Command in [[Second Sino-Japanese War]] and during [[Soviet invasion of Manchuria|Invasion of Manchuria]] in 1945.

===Sidearms===

* [[Astra Model 900]]
* [[FN M1900]]
* [[FN M1910]]
* [[Luger P08]]
* [[Nambu pistol]]
* [[Mauser C96]]
* [[Type 26 revolver]]
* [[Type 94 Nambu pistol]]

===Submachine guns===

* [[Erma EMP-35]]
* [[MP 18|SIG Bergmann 1920]]<ref name=":0" />

===Rifles===

* [[Type 30 Rifle|Arisaka Type 30]]
* [[Type 38 Rifle|Arisaka Type 38 rifle]] (Standard issue rifle)
* [[Type 99 Rifle|Arisaka Type 99 rifle]]
* [[Type 44 carbine]] (Used by Elite Cavalry units)
* [[Hanyang 88|Hanyang Type 88]] (Used by second-line units)
* [[Mauser Karabiner 98k]] (Captured)

===Light Machine guns===

* [[Type 11 light machine gun|Nambu Type 11 light machine gun]]
* [[Type 96 light machine gun|Nambu Type 96 light machine gun]]
* [[ZB vz. 26]]
* [[ZB vz. 30]]

===Heavy Machine guns===

* [[Type 3 heavy machine gun|Nambu Type 3 heavy machine gun]]
* [[Type 92 heavy machine gun|Nambu Type 92 heavy machine gun]] (Intended to replace the Type 3 heavy machine gun but not provided in sufficient numbers)<ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] Manchukuo troops manning a Type 92 heavy machine gun, circa 1940s; seen in the book 'Japanese Colonial History, Volume 2' of the 'History of the 100 Million People Under Emperor Showa' collection, published by Mainichi Newspaper Company |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=19246 |website=WW2DB |access-date=14 February 2024}}</ref>

===Grenade dischargers===

* [[Type 10 grenade discharger]]

==Mengjiang==
The [[Inner Mongolian Army]] served under Japanese Command in [[Second Sino-Japanese War]] and during [[Soviet invasion of Manchuria|Invasion of Manchuria]] in 1945.

===Sidearms===

* [[Nambu pistol]]
* [[Type 26 revolver]]
* [[Luger P08]]
* [[Mauser C96]]

===Submachine guns===

* [[MP 18|SIG Bergmann 1920]]<ref name=":0" />

===Rifles===

* [[Type 30 rifle|Arisaka Type 30]]
* [[Type 38 rifle|Arisaka Type 38]]
* [[Type 99 rifle|Arisaka Type 99]]
* [[Hanyang 88]]

===Machine guns===

* [[Lewis gun]]
* [[Type 11 light machine gun]]
* [[Type 92 heavy machine gun]]
* [[ZB vz. 26]]

==Mongolian People's Republic==
The [[Mongolian People's Army]], under Soviet Command, served in [[Soviet invasion of Manchuria|Manchuria]] in 1945 and in the [[Battles of Khalkhin Gol]] in 1939

===Sidearms===

* [[Nagant M1895]]<ref name="Mongolia">{{cite web |title=The Khalkhin-Gol Battle 1939 |url=https://paxmongolicadotorg.files.wordpress.com/2019/05/the-khalkhin-gol-battle-1939.pdf |access-date=30 January 2024}}</ref>
* [[Tokarev TT-33]]

===Submachine guns===

* [[PPSh-41]]
* [[PPS-43]]{{Citation needed|date=October 2023}}

===Rifles===

* [[Mosin–Nagant]]<ref name="Mongolia" />

===Machine guns===

* [[Degtyaryov machine gun|DP-27]]<ref name="Mongolia" /><ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] Mongolian DP machine gun crew, Battle of Khalkhin Gol, Mongolia Area, China, 1939 |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=21920 |website=WW2DB |access-date=20 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[PM M1910|Maxim M1910]]<ref name="Mongolia" />
* [[DShK machine gun]]
* [[SG-43 Goryunov|Goryunov SG-43]]

==Netherlands==
The weaponry used by [[Royal Netherlands Army]] up to 1940 and colonial troops of [[Royal Netherlands East Indies Army|Royal Netherlands East Indies Army (KNIL)]] up 1942. After occupation [[Dutch government-in-exile|Dutch government continued in exile]]. [[Free Dutch Forces]] were equipped by Western Allies - Mainly British Commonwealth.
{{see also|List of Dutch military equipment of World War II}}

===Sidearms===

* [[FN Model 1910/22|Browning FN M1910/22]] (Standard issue sidearm both in 7.65 and 9mm calibers. Designated as Pistool M.25)<ref name="DutchHandguns" /><ref>{{cite web |title=VOORSCHRIFT PISTOOL M.25. |url=http://lexpev.nl/downloads/no.90jwapenvoorschriftpistoolm251933.pdf |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=28 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170921020013/http://lexpev.nl/downloads/no.90jwapenvoorschriftpistoolm251933.pdf |archive-date=21 September 2017 |language=dutch |date=3 November 1933}}</ref>
* {{ill|Revolver M1873|nl|Revolver M1873}}<ref name=DutchHandguns /><ref>{{cite web |title=VOORSCHRIFT REVOLVER |url=http://lexpev.nl/downloads/no.68revolver1936.pdf |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=27 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170921020442/http://lexpev.nl/downloads/no.68revolver1936.pdf |archive-date=21 September 2017 |language=dutch |date=18 May 1936}}</ref>
* [[Luger P08|Borchardt-Luger pistol]] (Used by KNIL and by Navy. Designated as M.11 Pistool)<ref name="DutchHandguns" /><ref name="KNIL3642" />
* [[FN Model 1903|Browning FN M1903]] (Used by [[Royal Netherlands Navy#World War II|Navy]])<ref name="DutchHandguns" />
* {{ill|Sauer M1930|nl|Sauer M1913#Model 1930 (NL)}} (Used by Navy)<ref name="DutchHandguns" />
* [[Mauser C96]] (Used by the KNIL)<ref>{{cite web |title=Small arms of the Koninlijk Nederlands-Indisch Leger: Part 2-from Bali to Papua: the KNIL enjoyed relative peace during the first half of the last century. Then the Japanese came. - Free Online Library |url=https://www.thefreelibrary.com/Small+arms+of+the+Koninlijk+Nederlands-Indisch+Leger:+Part+2-from...-a0198849501 |website=www.thefreelibrary.com |access-date=19 December 2023}}</ref>

===Submachine guns===

* [[MP 18#Evolution|MP 28]] (Used by the KNIL. Bought 150 submachine guns before war)<ref name=DutchHandguns /><ref name="KNIL3642" />
* [[Thompson M1928]] (Used by the KNIL. Bought 2000 submachine guns before war. Also used by Free Dutch Forces)<ref name=DutchHandguns /><ref>{{cite web |title=ONTWERP-VOORSCHRIFT VOOR DE MITRAILLEURKARABIJN van 11,43 mm. (THOMPSON SUBMACHINE GUN) |url=http://lexpev.nl/downloads/no.805mitrailleurkarabijnthompson1943.pdf |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=27 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170921012125/http://lexpev.nl/downloads/no.805mitrailleurkarabijnthompson1943.pdf |archive-date=21 September 2017 |location=London |language=dutch |date=July 1943}}</ref>
* [[Sten submachine gun]] (Used by Free Dutch Forces)
* [[Owen submachine gun]] (Used by Free Dutch Forces on Pacific)

===Rifles===

* [[Geweer M. 95|Geweer M.95]] (Standard issue rifle by both Army and KNIL. Also known as [[Dutch Mannlicher M1895]]. Produced also in various carbine models)<ref name="DutchHandguns">{{cite web |title=Dutch hand-guns [War over Holland - May 1940: the Dutch struggle] |url=http://www.waroverholland.nl/index.php?page=rifle-and-carabine-m-95 |website=www.waroverholland.nl |access-date=19 December 2023}}</ref><ref name="KNIL3642">{{cite book |last1=Lohnstein |first1=Marc |title=Royal Netherlands East Indies Army 1936–42 |date=23 August 2018 |publisher=Bloomsbury Publishing |isbn=978-1-4728-3374-7 |pages=20–22 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=U2dkDwAAQBAJ |access-date=28 February 2024 |language=en}}</ref>
* [[Johnson M1941 rifle]] (Used by the KNIL. Bought 1999 Rifles before war)<ref name="KNIL3642" /><ref name="DutchMachineGuns" />
* [[Lee–Enfield rifle|Lee–Enfield No.1 Mk III and No.4 Mk I]] (Used by Free Dutch Forces)<ref name=FreeLibraryNetherlandCartridges>{{cite web |title=Military rifle cartridges of the Netherlands: from Sumatra to Afghanistan. - Free Online Library |url=https://www.thefreelibrary.com/Military+rifle+cartridges+of+the+Netherlands%3A+from+Sumatra+to...-a0391311403 |website=www.thefreelibrary.com |access-date=19 December 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=ONTWERP-VOORSCHRIFT VOOR HET GEWEER van 7,7 mm. (LEE ENFIELD model 1942) |url=http://lexpev.nl/downloads/no.801geweerleeenfield1943.pdf |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=27 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170921020345/http://lexpev.nl/downloads/no.801geweerleeenfield1943.pdf |archive-date=21 September 2017 |location=London |language=dutch |date=July 1943}}</ref>
* [[Pattern 1914 Enfield]] (Used by Free Dutch Forces on Pacific)<ref name=FreeLibraryNetherlandCartridges />

===Light Machine guns===

* [[Lewis machine gun]] (Main light machine gun adopted by Army as Mitrailleur M.20 using 97-round magazines<ref>{{cite web |title=WAPENVOORSCHRIFT voor den Mitr. M.20, den Cavaleriemitr. M.20, den Motorrijwielmitr. M.20, den Pantserwagenmitr. M.20 No.1 en 2, den Snelvuurvliegtuigmitr. M.20 en den Wielrijdersmitr. M.20. |url=http://lexpev.nl/downloads/no.90iwapenvoorschriftmitrailleurm201925.pdf |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=28 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170921020914/http://lexpev.nl/downloads/no.90iwapenvoorschriftmitrailleurm201925.pdf |archive-date=21 September 2017 |language=dutch |date=1925}}</ref>)<ref name="DutchMachineGuns">{{cite web |title=Dutch machineguns [War over Holland - May 1940: the Dutch struggle] |url=http://www.waroverholland.nl/index.php?page=dutch-heavy-and-light-machineguns |website=www.waroverholland.nl |access-date=19 December 2023}}</ref>
* [[Madsen machine gun]] (Used by the KNIL as Karabijnmitrailleur with shortened barrel)<ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] Royal Dutch East Indies troops on exercise, circa 1941; note Madsen light machine gun |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=7442 |website=WW2DB |access-date=20 February 2024}}</ref><ref name="KNIL3642" />
* [[Breda M30]] (Limited use by KNIL. Received captured examples by British forces in East Africa)<ref name="DutchMachineGuns" />
* [[Bren machine gun]] (Used by Free Dutch Forces)<ref>{{cite web |title=ONTWERP-VOORSCHRIFT VOOR DEN LICHTEN MITRAILLEUR van 7,7 mm. (BREN model I). Dutch Bren mk I Manual |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/12/Bren-MkI-manual-Dutch-1943.pdf |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=15 February 2024 |language=dutch |date=1943}}</ref>

===Medium Machine guns===

* [[Schwarzlose MG M.07/12#Dutch|Schwarzlose M.08]] (Main machine gun used by Army)<ref name="DutchMachineGuns" /><ref>{{cite web |title=WAPENVOORSCHRIFT VOOR DE Mitrailleurs M.08, M.08/13 en M.08/15. |url=http://lexpev.nl/downloads/no90awapenvoorschriftmitrailleursschwarzlose.pdf |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=28 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170920235942/http://lexpev.nl/downloads/no90awapenvoorschriftmitrailleursschwarzlose.pdf |archive-date=20 September 2017 |language=dutch |url-status=dead}}</ref>

===Heavy Machine guns===

* [[MG 08|Spandau M.25]] (Dutch variant of MG 08. Mainly used in anti-aircraft platoons)<ref name="DutchMachineGuns" />
* [[Vickers machine gun]] (Adopted by Army as M.18. and by KNIL as M.23)<ref name="DutchMachineGuns" /><ref name="KNIL3642" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Vickers-Mitrailleur. Wapenvoorschrift. |url=http://lexpev.nl/downloads/no.90evickersmitrailleur1920.pdf |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=28 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170921022606/http://lexpev.nl/downloads/no.90evickersmitrailleur1920.pdf |archive-date=21 September 2017 |language=dutch |date=11 February 1920}}</ref>
* [[M1895 Colt–Browning machine gun]] (Used by KNIL as anti-aircraft machine gun)<ref name="DutchMachineGuns" /><ref name="KNIL3642" />

===Grenades===

* [[Eihandgranaat No.1]]<ref name="DutchGrenadeManual">{{cite web |title=No. 68b. VOORSCHRIFT HANDGRANATEN. (V. Handgr) |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/downloads/no.68bhandgranaten1932.pdf |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=27 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191113100327/http://www.lexpev.nl/downloads/no.68bhandgranaten1932.pdf |archive-date=13 November 2019 |language=dutch |date=1932}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Eihandgranaat No.1 |url=https://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/netherlands/eihandgranaatno1.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=27 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210604064844/https://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/netherlands/eihandgranaatno1.html |archive-date=4 June 2021}}</ref>
* [[Eihandgranaat No.3]]<ref name="DutchGrenadeManual" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Eihandgranaat No.3 |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/netherlands/eihandgranaatno3.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=27 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220821080737/http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/netherlands/eihandgranaatno3.html |archive-date=21 August 2022}}</ref>
* [[Hexiet Rookhandgranaat]] (Smoke grenade)<ref>{{cite web |title=AANWIJZINGEN NOPENS HET OEFENEN MET HEXIET-ROOKHANDGRANATEN, HEXIET-ROOKKAARSEN (KLEINE) EN HEXIET-ROOKKAARSEN (GROOTE) |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/downloads/hexietrookhandgranaten1927.pdf |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=27 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200125140153/http://www.lexpev.nl/downloads/hexietrookhandgranaten1927.pdf |archive-date=25 January 2020 |language=dutch |date=10 August 1927}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Hexiet Rookhandgranaat |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/netherlands/hexietrookhandgranaat.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=27 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200108030231/http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/netherlands/hexietrookhandgranaat.html |archive-date=8 January 2020}}</ref>
* [[Mk 2 grenade|Mk.2 fragmentation hand grenade]] (Used by the KNIL)<ref name="DutchKNILNo3" />
* [[Offensieve handgranaat No.2 1928]] (Used by the KNIL)<ref>{{cite web |title=Off. handgranaat No.2 1928 |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/netherlands/offhandgranaatno21928.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=28 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200217002552/http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/netherlands/offhandgranaatno21928.html |archive-date=17 February 2020}}</ref>
* [[Offensieve Handgranaat No.3 1941]] (Used by the KNIL. Construction based on [[MK3 grenade]] delivered in 1941-1942)<ref name="DutchKNILNo3">{{cite web |title=Off. Handgranaat No.3 1941 |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/netherlands/offhandgranaatno31941.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=28 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200108031643/http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/europe/netherlands/offhandgranaatno31941.html |archive-date=8 January 2020 |url-status=dead}}</ref>

===Mortars===

* [[Brandt Mle 27/31]] (Mortier van 8 Brandt or M.27/31. Used by both Army and KNIL)<ref name="KNIL3642" />

===Anti-tank weapons===

* [[Solothurn S-18/1000]] (125 rifles delivered to Royal Netherlands Army and 72 to KNIL)<ref name="S181000" /><ref name="KNIL3642" />
* [[Boys anti-tank rifle]] (Used by Free Dutch Forces from 1943)<ref>{{cite web |title=Ontwerp-voorschrift voor het Geweer tp. van 14 mm. - 1943 |url=https://djvu.online/file/UmUXFf1isugY5 |website=djvu.online |access-date=28 February 2024 |location=London |language=dutch |date=27 April 1943}}</ref>
* [[PIAT]] (Used by Free Dutch Forces from 1943)<ref>{{cite web |title=ONTWERP-VOORSCHRIFT VOOR DE P.I.A.T. (PROJECTOR, INFANTRY, ANTI-TANK) |url=http://lexpev.nl/downloads/no.808granaatwerpertppiat1944.pdf |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=27 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170921002408/http://lexpev.nl/downloads/no.808granaatwerpertppiat1944.pdf |archive-date=21 September 2017 |location=London |language=dutch |date=July 1943}}</ref>

==New Zealand==
The [[2nd New Zealand Expeditionary Force]] that served in [[North African campaign|Africa]], [[Mediterranean and Middle East theatre of World War II|Mediterranean]] and [[Pacific War|Pacific theatre]]
{{see also|List of former equipment of the New Zealand Army}}

===Sidearms===

* [[Enfield No.2]]
* [[Smith & Wesson Model 10|Smith & Wesson Military & Police]]<ref name=S&WVictory />
* [[Webley revolver]]

===Submachine guns===

* [[Thompson submachine gun|Thompson M1928 & M1928A1]]<ref name="ThompsonSMG" />
* [[Sten submachine gun]]<ref name="StensOfTheWorld" />
* [[Owen submachine gun]]

===Rifles===

* [[Lee–Enfield rifle|Lee–Enfield No.1 Mk III*]] (Standard issue rifle)
* [[Charlton automatic rifle]] (Used by Home Guard)<ref>{{cite web |title=Charlton Automatic Rifle |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/light-machine-guns/charlton-automatic-rifle/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=5 March 2024 |date=9 October 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Osborne |first1=John |title=CHARLTON SELF LOADING RIFLE |url=https://www.armsregister.com/articles/articles_documents/nzar_a9_charleton_slr.pdf |website=www.armsregister.com |access-date=5 March 2024}}</ref>
* [[Pattern 1914 Enfield]]

===Machine guns===

* [[Lewis machine gun]]
* [[Bren machine gun]]
* [[Vickers machine gun]]

===Grenades===

* [[Mills bomb|No.36M grenade]] (Also known as the "Mills bomb")

===Mortars===

* [[Two-inch mortar|SBML 2-inch mortar]]
* [[ML 3-inch mortar]]

===Anti-tank weapons===

* [[PIAT]]
* [[Boys anti-tank rifle]]

==Norway==

Weapons used by [[Norwegian Army#World War II|Norwegian Army]] during the [[Norwegian campaign]] in 1940. [[Norwegian resistance movement]] used weapons from various sources, Commandos primarily used British equipment. [[Norwegian police troops in Sweden during World War II|Norwegian police troops in Sweden]] were recruited from refugees and trained in secret camps by Swedish military and used Swedish equipment, they originally intended to help maintain order in a post-war Norway however they partially participated in [[Liberation of Finnmark]]

===Edged weapons===
* [[M/1894]] (Bayonet)<ref>{{cite web |title=M/1894 |url=https://bajonetter.no/language/en/m-1894-2/ |website=bajonetter.no |access-date=11 January 2024 |date=30 September 2019}}</ref>

===Sidearms===

* [[Kongsberg Colt|Colt Kongsberg M1914]] (Licensed copy of the Colt M1911, standard issue for the Norwegian Army until 1940)<ref name="KongsbergColt">{{cite web |title=Kongsberg colt: serving the Wehrmacht. - Free Online Library |url=https://www.thefreelibrary.com/Kongsberg+colt%3a+serving+the+Wehrmacht.-a0198472749 |website=www.thefreelibrary.com |access-date=12 January 2024}}</ref>
* [[Nagant M1895|Nagant M1893]] (Earlier service revolver that preceded the Colt Kongsberg M1914 in service and was still in use by 1940)<ref name=NorwegianSidearms>{{cite web |title=The military/police handgun cartridges of Norway: from pinfire to P80. - Free Online Library |url=https://www.thefreelibrary.com/The+military%2Fpolice+handgun+cartridges+of+Norway%3A+from+pinfire+to+P80.-a0371469794 |website=www.thefreelibrary.com |access-date=12 January 2024}}</ref>
* [[Smith & Wesson Model 10|Smith & Wesson Military & Police]] (Used by the [[Norwegian armed forces in exile]])<ref name=NorwegianSidearms />
* [[Webley revolver]] (Used by the Norwegian armed forces in exile)<ref name=NorwegianSidearms />
* [[Lahti L-35#Lahti Husqvarna m/40|Lahti Husqvarna m/40]] (Used by the [[Norwegian police troops in Sweden during World War II|police troops trained in neutral Sweden]])<ref name=NorwegianSidearms /><ref>{{cite web |title=Norwegian military small-arms & blades » M1940 Lahti & The neutral Lahti |url=https://norskevaapen.no/?p=609 |website=norskevaapen.no |access-date=12 January 2024}}</ref><ref name="NorwayPoliceInSweden">{{cite web |title=NORWEGIAN SMALL ARMS OF WORLD WAR II, PART II: FROM KRAGS TO KULSPRUTEGEVAR. - Free Online Library |url=https://www.thefreelibrary.com/NORWEGIAN+SMALL+ARMS+OF+WORLD+WAR+II%2C+PART+II%3A+FROM+KRAGS+TO...-a0521459940 |website=www.thefreelibrary.com |access-date=8 March 2024}}</ref>

===Submachine guns===

* [[M3 submachine gun]] (Used by the Norwegian Resistance)
* [[Sten submachine gun]] (Used by the Norwegian armed forces in exile and by the Norwegian Resistance)<ref name="NorwayPoliceInSweden" /><ref name="StensOfTheWorld" />
* [[Thompson submachine gun]] (Used by Commandos)<ref>{{cite web |title=Norwegian commandos from 5 Troop, No10 (IA) Cdo |url=https://gallery.commandoveterans.org/cdoGallery/v/units/10IA/Norwegian/5+troop_No10_IA_Cdo.jpg.html |website=gallery.commandoveterans.org |access-date=11 January 2024}}</ref><ref name="NorwayPoliceInSweden" />
* [[Suomi KP/-31|Kulsprutepistol m/37-39]] (Used by the police troops trained in neutral Sweden)<ref name="NorwayPoliceInSweden" />

===Rifles===

* [[Krag-Jørgensen|Krag-Jørgensen M1894]] (Standard service rifle of the Norwegian forces until 1940, carbines and sniper versions were also used)<ref>{{cite web |title=Krag–Jorgensen |url=https://modernfirearms.net/en/military-rifles/bolt-action-rifles/u-s-a-bolt-action-rifles/krag-jorgensen-eng/ |website=Modern Firearms |access-date=11 January 2024 |language=en |date=27 July 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] Norwegian troops with Krag-Jørgensen rifles north of Narvik, Norway, May 1940 |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=12593 |website=WW2DB |access-date=20 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[Lee–Enfield rifle]] (Norwegian Resistance and Commandos)<ref>{{cite web |title=5 (Norwegian) Troop (10) |url=https://gallery.commandoveterans.org/cdoGallery/v/units/10IA/Norwegian/1937487_10152262654885836_1797941975548959144_n.jpg.html |website=gallery.commandoveterans.org |access-date=11 January 2024}}</ref><ref name="NorwayPoliceInSweden" />
* [[Pattern 1914 Enfield]] (Used by the Norwegian armed forces in exile)<ref name="NorwayPoliceInSweden" />
* [[M1 Carbine]] (Used by Commandos)<ref name="NorwayPoliceInSweden" />
* [[Mauser Karabiner 98k]] (Norwegian Resistance)
* [[Swedish Mauser|Swedish Mauser M/96 and M/38]] (Used by the [[Norwegian police troops in Sweden during World War II|police troops trained in neutral Sweden]])<ref name="NorwayPoliceInSweden" />
* [[Ag m/42|Automatgevär M42]] (Used by the police troops trained in neutral Sweden)

===Machine guns===

* [[Madsen machine gun|Madsen M14 and M22]] (Standard light machine gun)<ref>{{cite web |title=Madsen LMG » Dunkirk 1940 - The Before, The Reality, The Aftermath |url=https://dunkirk1940.org/index.php?&p=1_405 |website=dunkirk1940.org |access-date=11 January 2024}}</ref><ref name="NorwegianSmallArms">{{cite web |title=NORWEGIAN SMALL ARMS OF WORLD WAR II, PART I: FROM KRAGS TO QUISLINGS. - Free Online Library |url=https://www.thefreelibrary.com/NORWEGIAN+SMALL+ARMS+OF+WORLD+WAR+II%2C+PART+I%3A+FROM+KRAGS+TO+QUISLINGS.-a0519035777 |website=www.thefreelibrary.com |access-date=12 January 2024}}</ref>
* [[M1917 Browning machine gun#M/29|Colt M/29]] (Standard heavy machine gun and anti-aircraft defense)<ref>{{cite web |title=Mitraljøse - Colt M/29 TUNG - Automat |url=https://www.kvf.no/vaapen.php?type=MG&weaponid=MG0005 |website=www.kvf.no |access-date=11 January 2024 |language=no}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] Norwegian Army machine gun crew with Colt M/29 heavy machine gun, near Narvik, Norway, May 1940 |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=12591 |website=WW2DB |access-date=20 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[Hotchkiss M1914|Hotchkiss M1898]] (Had been replaced by the Colt M29 by 1940, but was still part of the armament of several fortifications)<ref name=NorwegianSmallArms /><ref name="HotchkissM1914" />
* [[Bren machine gun]] (Norwegian Resistance and Commandos)<ref>{{cite web |title=5 (Norwegian) Troop (15) |url=https://gallery.commandoveterans.org/cdoGallery/v/units/10IA/Norwegian/10350453_10152262654975836_2276035678019170071_n.jpg.html |website=gallery.commandoveterans.org |access-date=11 January 2024}}</ref><ref name="NorwayPoliceInSweden" />
* [[M1918 Browning Automatic Rifle#Sweden|Kg m/21]] (Used by the police troops trained in neutral Sweden)<ref name="NorwayPoliceInSweden" />

==Commonwealth of the Philippines==

Weaponry used by [[Philippine Army#Commonwealth Period (1935–1946)|Philippine Army]] in [[Commonwealth of the Philippines|Commonwealth]] period. Philippine Army mainly used the old American equipment from [[Philippine–American War]]. In 1941 Philippine Army was placed under command of [[United States Army Forces in the Far East|USAFFE]].

===Edged weapons===

* [[Bolo knife]]
* [[Butterfly knife|Balisong]]
* [[Gunong]]
* [[Kalis]]
* [[Kampilan]]
* [[Panabas]]

===Sidearms===

* [[M1911 pistol|Colt M1911]]<ref name="PhilipineConstabulary" />
* [[M1917 revolver]]
* [[Webley Revolver]]
* [[Nambu pistol]] (Captured)
* [[Type 26 revolver]](Captured)

===Submachine guns===

* [[Thompson submachine gun#Variants|Thompson M1928A1, M1 & M1A1]]
* [[United Defense M42]]
* [[M3 submachine gun|M3 Submachine Gun]]
* [[M50 Reising]]

===Shotguns===

* [[Browning Auto-5]]
* [[Winchester Model 1897]] (Purchased for [[Philippine Scouts]] and [[Philippine Constabulary]])<ref>{{cite book |last1=Thompson |first1=Leroy |title=US Combat Shotguns |date=20 August 2013 |publisher=Bloomsbury Publishing |isbn=978-1-78096-015-9 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vnGICwAAQBAJ |access-date=30 March 2024 |language=en}}</ref>
* [[Winchester Model 1912|Winchester M1912]]

===Rifles===

* [[M1 carbine]] (Used by [[Philippine resistance against Japan|guerrillas]])<ref name="PhilipineConstabulary" />
* [[M1 Garand]]
* [[Springfield M1903]] (Main rifle at the beginning of the war)<ref name="FallOfPhilippines">{{cite web |title=The Fall of the Philippines-Chapter 3 |url=https://history.army.mil/books/wwii/5-2/5-2_3.htm |website=history.army.mil |access-date=30 March 2024}}</ref>
* [[M1917 Enfield|Enfield M1917]] (Main rifle at the beginning of the war)<ref name="FallOfPhilippines" /><ref>{{cite web |last1=Laemlein |first1=Tom |title=America's Unsung World War II Hero: The M1917 Rifle |url=https://www.thearmorylife.com/americas-unsung-world-war-ii-hero-the-m1917-rifle/ |website=The Armory Life |access-date=13 January 2024 |date=23 March 2021}}</ref>
* [[Krag–Jørgensen#American Krag–Jørgensen rifles|Constabulary M1899]]
* [[Type 38 rifle|Arisaka Type 38]] (Captured, used by guerrillas)<ref name="PhilipineConstabulary">{{cite web |title=Small arms of the Philippine Constabulary: from Moro to Japanese and back again! Part 2. - Free Online Library |url=https://www.thefreelibrary.com/Small+arms+of+the+Philippine+Constabulary%3A+from+Moro+to+Japanese+and...-a0215248564 |website=www.thefreelibrary.com |access-date=30 March 2024}}</ref>
* [[Type 99 rifle|Arisaka Type 99]] (Captured, used by guerrillas)<ref name="PhilipineConstabulary" />

===Machine guns===

* [[Browning M1918]]<ref name="PhilipineConstabulary" />
* [[M1895 Colt–Browning machine gun|Colt-Browning M1895]]
* [[M1917 Browning machine gun|Browning M1917A1]]<ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] US Marines instructing Filipino aviation cadets on the use of a water-cooled .30 caliber Browning machine gun, circa 1941 |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=5162 |website=WW2DB |access-date=31 March 2024}}</ref>
* [[Browning M1919#Variants and derivatives|Browning M1919A4]]
* [[Browning M2]]
* [[Lewis Gun]]<ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] A platoon sergeant of the US 4th Marine Regiment instructs Filipino cadets in the use of a Lewis machine gun, Philippine Islands, circa 1941 |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=5161 |website=WW2DB |access-date=20 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[Type 3 heavy machine gun]] (Captured)
* [[Type 11 light machine gun]] (Captured)
* [[Type 92 heavy machine gun]] (Captured)
* [[Type 99 light machine gun]] (Captured)

===Grenades===

* [[Mk2 grenade]]
* [[Type 97 grenade|Type 97 Grenade]] (Captured)
* [[Molotov cocktail|Molotov Fire Grenade]]

===Anti-tank weapon===

* [[Boys anti-tank rifle]] (Delivered to resistance against Japanese occupation)<ref name="BoysTankEncyclopedia" />

===Flamethrowers===

* [[M1_flamethrower#|M1 & M1A1 Flamethrower]]
* [[M2 flamethrower]]

==2nd Polish Republic==
[[File:Polish infantry marching -2 1939.jpg|thumb|upright|Polish infantry marching with their rifles]]

Before Germany conquered Poland the Polish army was chiefly equipped with weapons of its own making. After the German and Soviet occupation, the [[Polish government-in-exile|Polish government continued in exile]]. [[Polish Armed Forces in the West|Polish armed forces in the West]] were equipped by the Western Allies, principally the UK and those [[Polish Armed Forces in the East|formed in the East under the USSR]] were equipped with Soviet equipment, [[Polish Army in France (1939–1940)|Polish Army in France]] was equipped with French equipment. Within occupied Poland [[Polish resistance movement in World War II|the Polish resistance forces]] were equipped with weapons from many sources.

===Edged weapons===

* [[Seitengewehr 98|Bagnet wz.1898/05]] (Bayonet acquired by Poland after WWI, used on Kb.wz.98)
* {{ill|Bagnet karabinowy wz.24 & wz.27|pl|Bagnet wz. 27}} (Bayonet for all Polish Mauser Rifles and Carbines and modified Mosin Carbine)
* {{ill|Bagnet karabinowy wz.28 & wz.29|pl|Bagnet wz. 29}} (Bayonet for Kb.wz.98 and Kbk.wz.29)

===Sidearms===

* [[Vis (weapon)|Radom Pistolet wz.35 Vis]] (Standard service sidearm in 1939)<ref>{{cite web |title=Pistolet 9mm wz. 35 "Vis" - Kampania Wrześniowa 1939.pl |url=http://www.1939.pl/uzbrojenie/polskie/bron-strzelecka/pistolet_9mm_vis/index.html |website=www.1939.pl |access-date=19 December 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Pistolet wz. 35 Vis |url=http://wojsko18-39.3ap.net/wrzesien/b_strzelecka/vis_/vis.html |website=wojsko18-39.3ap.net |access-date=1 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211204010511/http://wojsko18-39.3ap.net/wrzesien/b_strzelecka/vis_/vis.html |archive-date=4 December 2021 |language=Polish}}</ref>
* [[Nagant wz. 30]] (Polish derivative of Nagant M1895. Used by State Police)
* [[Ruby pistol|Ruby M1914]] ([[Polish Army in France (1939–1940)|Used by Polish Army in France]])
* [[SACM M1935A]] (Used by Polish Army in France)<ref name="BarwaIBron">{{cite book |title=Wojsko Polskie 1939-1945: barwa i broń |date=1990 |series=Interpress |location=Warszawa |isbn=83-223-2550-9 |edition=Wyd. 2 popr. i uzup |last1=Bielecki |first1=Zygmunt }}</ref>{{page needed|date=March 2024}}
* [[Star Model 14|Star M1914]] (Used by Polish Army in France)<ref name="BarwaIBron" />{{page needed|date=March 2024}}
* [[Colt M1911]] (Used by the [[Polish Armed Forces in the West]])<ref name="BarwaIBron" />{{page needed|date=March 2024}}
* [[M1917 Revolver]] (Used by the Polish Armed Forces in the West)<ref name="UKPolEquipment">{{cite web |title=Zbiory NAC on-line |url=https://audiovis.nac.gov.pl/obraz/50056/723e4074b8fca21663f46ae4d86e4efc/ |website=audiovis.nac.gov.pl |access-date=11 January 2024}}</ref>
* [[Enfield No.2]] (Used by the Polish Armed Forces in the West)<ref name="BarwaIBron" />{{page needed|date=March 2024}}
* [[Tokarev TT-33]] (Used by the [[Polish Armed Forces in the East]])<ref name="PolishPostWarManuals">{{cite web |title=Polish Instruction Manuals - TT33, Mosin-Nagant, PPS-43 |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/polish-instruction-manuals-tt33-mosin-nagant-pps-43/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=26 February 2024 |date=19 August 2011}}</ref>

===Submachine gun===

* [[Mors submachine gun|Mors wz. 39]] (Prototype only. Prototypes issued to the 3rd Rifle Battalion and the 39th Infantry Division)<ref>{{cite web |title=PISTOLET MASZYNOWY MORS |url=http://wojsko18-39.3ap.net/wrzesien/b_strzelecka/pmmors_/pmmors.html |website=wojsko18-39.3ap.net |access-date=1 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211204014107/http://wojsko18-39.3ap.net/wrzesien/b_strzelecka/pmmors_/pmmors.html |archive-date=4 December 2021 |language=Polish}}</ref>
* [[Thompson submachine gun]] (Used by the Polish Armed Forces in the West)<ref>{{cite web |title=Zbiory NAC on-line |url=https://audiovis.nac.gov.pl/obraz/220406/3a7e1b81ca8fbc0e160315723dc50901/ |website=audiovis.nac.gov.pl |access-date=11 January 2024}}</ref><ref name="Thompson1928LeeEnfield">{{cite web |title=Zbiory NAC on-line |url=https://audiovis.nac.gov.pl/obraz/11110:1/ |website=audiovis.nac.gov.pl |access-date=25 March 2024}}</ref>
* [[Sten submachine gun]] (Used by the Polish Armed Forces in the West and locally produced by resistance movement)<ref name=UKPolEquipment /><ref name="StensOfTheWorld" />
* [[Błyskawica submachine gun]] (Used by the resistance movement)<ref>{{cite web |title=Blyskawica Photographs {{!}} World War II Database |url=https://ww2db.com/photo.php?source=all&color=all&list=search&foreigntype=W&foreigntype_id=206 |website=ww2db.com |access-date=20 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[PPS submachine gun]] (Used by the Polish Armed Forces in the East)<ref name="Polish5thBrigade" /><ref name="PolishPostWarManuals" />
* [[PPSh-41]] (Used by the Polish Armed Forces in the East)<ref name="Polish5thBrigade">{{cite web |title=[Photo] Men of the Polish 5th Wilenska Infantry Brigade, Poland, 1945 |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=29926 |website=WW2DB |access-date=20 February 2024}}</ref><ref name="PolishPostWarManuals" />
* [[MP 40]] (Used by the resistance movement)<ref>{{cite web |title=MP 40 Photographs {{!}} World War II Database |url=https://ww2db.com/photo.php?list=search&sp=&startRow=40&keyword=&source=all&color=all&foreigntype=W&foreigntype_id=8&dt=&image_id= |website=ww2db.com |access-date=24 March 2024}}</ref>

===Rifles===

* [[Gewehr 98|Karabin wz.98]] (Main service rifle in 1939, also used by the resistance movement. Polish copy of Mauser Gewehr 98)<ref name=1939PLMauser>{{cite web |title=Karabin 7,92mm wz.98 i wz. 98a "Mauser" - Kampania Wrześniowa 1939.pl |url=http://www.1939.pl/uzbrojenie/polskie/bron-strzelecka/karabin_792mm_wz98_mauser/ |website=www.1939.pl |access-date=19 December 2023}}</ref><ref name="PolishRifles">{{cite web |title=Karabiny |url=http://wojsko18-39.3ap.net/wrzesien/b_strzelecka/karabiny_/karabiny.html |website=wojsko18-39.3ap.net |access-date=1 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211204023234/http://wojsko18-39.3ap.net/wrzesien/b_strzelecka/karabiny_/karabiny.html |archive-date=4 December 2021 |language=Polish}}</ref>
* [[kb wz.98a|Karabin wz.98a]] (Derivative of kb. wz.98)<ref name=1939PLMauser /><ref name="PolishRifles" />
* [[kbk wz. 29|Karabinek wz.29]] (Main service rifle in 1939, based on the [[kb wz.98a|Karabin wz.98a]])<ref>{{cite web |title=
Karabinek 7,92mm wz.29 "Mauser" - Kampania Wrześniowa 1939.pl |url=http://www.1939.pl/uzbrojenie/polskie/bron-strzelecka/karabinek_792mm_wz29_mauser/index.html |website=www.1939.pl |access-date=19 December 2023}}</ref>
* [[Kar 98AZ|Karabinek wz.98]] (Based on [[Kar 98AZ]], used by Polish cavalry and horse artillery)<ref name="PolishRifles" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Karabinek 7,92mm wz.98 "Mauser" PWU - Kampania Wrześniowa 1939.pl |url=http://www.1939.pl/uzbrojenie/polskie/bron-strzelecka/karabinek_792mm_wz98_mauser/index.html |website=www.1939.pl |access-date=19 December 2023}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Karabinek wz.98 PWU |trans-title=Carbine wz.98 PWU |url=http://www.7dak.pl/index.php/wyposazenie/wyposazenie-zolnierskie/535-karabinek-wz-98-pwu.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140826214732/http://www.7dak.pl/index.php/wyposazenie/wyposazenie-zolnierskie/535-karabinek-wz-98-pwu.html |archive-date=26 August 2014 |website=7dak.pl |language=pl}}</ref>
* [[Karabinek wz. 91/98/23|Karabinek wz. 91/98/25]] (Based on [[Mosin Nagant|Mosin–Nagant rifle]]. Limited use by [[National Defense (Poland)|National Defense]])<ref name="PolishRifles" />
* [[Lebel rifle|Lebel M1886/93]] (Used by some units of National Defense in 1939)<ref name="PolishRifles" />
* [[Berthier rifle|Berthier M1907/15 rifle]] (Used by second-line troops in 1939 and by Polish Army in France)<ref>{{cite web |title=Zbiory NAC on-line |url=https://audiovis.nac.gov.pl/obraz/221521/35f9497e7d58a4edccd1ddae94c9d186/ |website=audiovis.nac.gov.pl |access-date=11 January 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Zbiory NAC on-line |url=https://audiovis.nac.gov.pl/obraz/48878/35f9497e7d58a4edccd1ddae94c9d186/ |website=audiovis.nac.gov.pl |access-date=11 January 2024}}</ref>
* [[MAS-36]] (Used by Polish Army in France)<ref>{{cite web |title=Zbiory NAC on-line |url=https://audiovis.nac.gov.pl/obraz/48077:2/ |website=audiovis.nac.gov.pl |access-date=19 December 2023}}</ref>
* [[Lee–Enfield rifle|Lee–Enfield No.1 Mk III and No.4 Mk I]] (Used by the Polish Armed Forces in the West)<ref name=UKPolEquipment /><ref name="Thompson1928LeeEnfield" />
* [[Mosin–Nagant|Mosin–Nagant rifle]] (Used by the Polish Armed Forces in the East)<ref name="PolishPostWarManuals" /><ref name="SVTandMosinTraining" />
* [[SVT-40]] (Used by the Polish Armed Forces in the East)<ref name="SVTandMosinTraining">{{cite web |title=Zbiory NAC on-line |url=https://audiovis.nac.gov.pl/obraz/11564:1/ |website=audiovis.nac.gov.pl |access-date=25 March 2024}}</ref>
* [[Mauser Karabiner 98k]] (Used by the resistance movement)<ref name="Kar98kPhotos" />

===Machine guns===

* [[Browning wz.1928]] (Standard light machine gun variant of the [[Browning M1918]])<ref>{{cite web |title=Rkm 7,92mm wz. 28 "Browning" - Kampania Wrześniowa 1939.pl |url=http://www.1939.pl/uzbrojenie/polskie/bron-strzelecka/rkm_792mm_wz28_browning/index.html |website=www.1939.pl |access-date=19 December 2023 |language=Polish}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=rkm wz28 |url=http://wojsko18-39.3ap.net/wrzesien/b_strzelecka/rkmwz28_/rkmwz28.html |website=wojsko18-39.3ap.net |access-date=1 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211204020541/http://wojsko18-39.3ap.net/wrzesien/b_strzelecka/rkmwz28_/rkmwz28.html |archive-date=4 December 2021 |language=Polish}}</ref>
* [[Bergmann MG 15nA machine gun]] (Limited use by some units of National Defense)<ref>{{cite web |title=lkm Bergmann wz. 1915 |url=http://wojsko18-39.3ap.net/wrzesien/b_strzelecka/lkmbergm/lkmbergmann.html |website=wojsko18-39.3ap.net |access-date=1 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211204013223/http://wojsko18-39.3ap.net/wrzesien/b_strzelecka/lkmbergm/lkmbergmann.html |archive-date=4 December 2021 |language=Polish}}</ref>
* [[Chauchat#Polish use|Chauchat 1915/27]] (Converted to Mauser 7.92×57mm. Limited use by some units of National Defense)<ref>{{cite web |title=Rkm 7,92mm wz. 15 "Chauchat" lub "Chauchard" - Kampania Wrześniowa 1939.pl |url=http://www.1939.pl/uzbrojenie/polskie/bron-strzelecka/rkm_792mm_wz15_chauchat/index.html |website=www.1939.pl |access-date=29 December 2023 |language=Polish}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=rkm Chauchat wz. 1915 |url=http://wojsko18-39.3ap.net/wrzesien/b_strzelecka/rkmwz15/chauchatwz15.html |website=wojsko18-39.3ap.net |access-date=1 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211204014517/http://wojsko18-39.3ap.net/wrzesien/b_strzelecka/rkmwz15/chauchatwz15.html |archive-date=4 December 2021 |language=Polish}}</ref>
* [[Ckm wz.30]] (Polish standard heavy machine gun variant of the [[Browning M1917|Browning M1917A1]])<ref>{{cite web |title=Ckm 7,92mm wz. 30 "Browning" - Kampania Wrześniowa 1939.pl |url=http://www.1939.pl/uzbrojenie/polskie/bron-strzelecka/ckm_792mm_wz30_browning/index.html |website=www.1939.pl |access-date=19 December 2023 |language=Polish}}</ref><ref name="ckmwz30">{{cite web |title=ckm wz30 |url=http://wojsko18-39.3ap.net/wrzesien/b_strzelecka/ckmwz30/ckmwz30.html |website=wojsko18-39.3ap.net |access-date=1 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211204021246/http://wojsko18-39.3ap.net/wrzesien/b_strzelecka/ckmwz30/ckmwz30.html |archive-date=4 December 2021 |language=Polish}}</ref>
* [[MG 08/15]] (Mainly used as anti-aircraft weapon Used by artillery, sappers and National Defense)<ref>{{cite web |title=lkm 08/15 |url=http://wojsko18-39.3ap.net/wrzesien/b_strzelecka/lkmwz0815/lkm08_15.html |website=wojsko18-39.3ap.net |access-date=1 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211204012938/http://wojsko18-39.3ap.net/wrzesien/b_strzelecka/lkmwz0815/lkm08_15.html |archive-date=4 December 2021}}</ref>
* [[Ckm wz. 25 Hotchkiss]] (Hotchkiss M1914 converted to 7.92×57mm Mauser. Limited use by second-line units and by Polish Border Guards. Mainly used in armored vehicles)<ref>{{cite web |title=Ckm 7,92mm wz. 14 i wz. 25 "Hotchkiss" - Kampania Wrześniowa 1939.pl |url=http://www.1939.pl/uzbrojenie/polskie/bron-strzelecka/ckm_792mm_wz14_hotchkiss/index.html |website=www.1939.pl |access-date=29 December 2023 |language=Polish}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Armament of Polish armoured vehicles 1918-39 |url=http://derela.pl/weap.htm |website=derela.pl |access-date=29 December 2023}}</ref><ref name="HotchkissM1914" />
* [[FM 24/29 light machine gun]] (Used by Polish Army in France)<ref>{{cite web |title=Zbiory NAC on-line |url=https://audiovis.nac.gov.pl/obraz/48083:2/ |website=audiovis.nac.gov.pl |access-date=19 December 2023}}</ref>
* [[Bren machine gun]] (Used by the Polish Armed Forces in the West)<ref>{{cite web |title=Zbiory NAC on-line |url=https://audiovis.nac.gov.pl/obraz/50063/908a9f4d859e17a6c7b527d8e1a40c23/ |website=audiovis.nac.gov.pl |access-date=24 December 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] Polish commando troops exercising in Scotland, United Kingdom, 1943; note Bren light machine gun without magazine |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=5357 |website=WW2DB |access-date=20 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[Browning M1919]] (Used by the Polish Armed Forces in the West)<ref>{{cite web |title=Zbiory NAC on-line |url=https://audiovis.nac.gov.pl/obraz/226842/6c00bec152cc8a0b0b7f27f9e83409cf/ |website=audiovis.nac.gov.pl |access-date=24 December 2023}}</ref>
* [[Vickers machine gun]] (Used by the Polish Armed Forces in the West)<ref>{{cite web |title=Zbiory NAC on-line |url=https://audiovis.nac.gov.pl/obraz/11103:1/ |website=audiovis.nac.gov.pl |access-date=25 March 2024}}</ref>
* [[Degtyaryov machine gun]] (Used by the Polish Armed Forces in the East)<ref name="Polish5thBrigade" /><ref name="PolishTrainingDPMaxim">{{cite web |title=Zbiory NAC on-line |url=https://audiovis.nac.gov.pl/obraz/11562:1/ |website=audiovis.nac.gov.pl |access-date=25 March 2024}}</ref>
* [[PM M1910|Maxim wz. 1910]] (Used by the Polish Armed Forces in the East)<ref name="PolishTrainingDPMaxim" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Zbiory NAC on-line |url=https://audiovis.nac.gov.pl/obraz/11566/95ac3c545fa3f9c81939f8fa4d0511ca/ |website=audiovis.nac.gov.pl |access-date=25 March 2024}}</ref>
* [[MG 34]] (Used by the resistance movement)<ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] Polish resistance fighters with a captured German MG 34 machine gun on a balcony on Aleje Jerozolimskie Street, Warsaw, Poland, 27 Aug 1944 |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=8649 |website=WW2DB |access-date=24 March 2024}}</ref>
* [[ZB vz. 26]] (Used by the resistance movement)<ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] Polish resistance fighter, Warsaw, Aug 1944; note ZB vz. 26 light machine gun at shoulder and unidentified pistol in holster |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=25467 |website=WW2DB |access-date=24 March 2024}}</ref>

===Grenades===

* [[Defensive grenade wz. 33]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Granat Obronny wz.33 |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/sovietbalkan/poland/granatobronnywz33.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220518231202/http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/sovietbalkan/poland/granatobronnywz33.html |archive-date=18 May 2022 |website=lexpev.nl}}</ref><ref name="SovietGrenadeManual" />
* [[Offensive grenade wz. 33]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Granat Zapzecny wz.33 |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/sovietbalkan/poland/granatzapzecnywz33.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220527032907/http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/sovietbalkan/poland/granatzapzecnywz33.html |archive-date=27 May 2022 |website=lexpev.nl}}</ref><ref name="SovietGrenadeManual" />
* [[Defensive grenade wz. 24]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Granat Obronny wz.23 |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/sovietbalkan/poland/granatobronnywz23.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220117092826/http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/sovietbalkan/poland/granatobronnywz23.html |archive-date=17 January 2022 |website=lexpev.nl}}</ref><ref name="greczne">{{cite web |title=granaty ręczne |url=http://wojsko18-39.3ap.net/wrzesien/grreczne.html |website=wojsko18-39.3ap.net |access-date=24 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211204013858/http://wojsko18-39.3ap.net/wrzesien/grreczne.html |archive-date=4 December 2021 |language=Polish}}</ref>
* [[Offensive grenade wz. 24]]<ref name="greczne" />
* [[Filipinka|ET wz.40]] (also known as ET-40 "Filipinka". Grenade based on ET-38 anti-tank grenade. Used by Polish resistance)<ref name="BronKonspiracyjna">{{cite book |last1=Powałkiewicz |first1=Juliusz |title=Broń konspiracyjna |date=2005 |publisher=Fundacja "Warszawa Walczy 1939-1945" : [Bellona] |location=Warszawa |isbn=8311105480 |pages=7–8, 50–56 |language=Polish}}</ref> 
* [[Sidolówka|R wz.42]] (also known as "Sidolówka". Used by Polish resistance)<ref name=BronKonspiracyjna />
* {{ill|Granat "Karbidówka"|pl|Granat „Karbidówka”}} (Used by Polish resistance)<ref>{{cite web |title=Muzeum Wojska Polskiego w Warszawie |url=http://www.muzeumwp.pl/emwpaedia/granat-karbidowka.php |website=muzeumwp.pl |access-date=29 December 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190630001818/http://www.muzeumwp.pl/emwpaedia/granat-karbidowka.php |archive-date=30 June 2019 |language=Polish}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=SŁUŻBA UZBROJENIA W KONSPIRACJI I W POWSTANIU WARSZAWSKIM |url=https://www.witu.mil.pl/www/biuletyn/ptu_2014/130/7.pdf |website=www.witu.mil.pl |access-date=29 December 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211029223706/https://www.witu.mil.pl/www/biuletyn/ptu_2014/130/7.pdf |archive-date=29 October 2021 |language=Polish}}</ref>
* [[Stielhandgranate|M1924 Stielhandgranate]] (Used by the resistance movement)<ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] Polish resistance fighter Jerzy Siwiec throwing a German Model 24 grenade at Slepa Street in the Old Town section of Warsaw, Poland, late Aug 1944 |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=12440 |website=WW2DB |access-date=24 March 2024}}</ref>

===Grenade launchers===

* [[Granatnik wz.36]]<ref name="Type97,Granatni,SBLM2" />

===Mortars===

* [[wz.18 mortar]] ([[Stokes mortar]])<ref name=m_81mm_wz18_31_1928>{{cite web |title=Moździerz 81mm wz. 18/31 Stockes-Brandt, wz. 18 Stockes i wz. 1928 - Kampania Wrześniowa 1939.pl |url=http://www.1939.pl/uzbrojenie/polskie/artyleria/m_81mm_wz18_31_1928/index.html |website=www.1939.pl |access-date=19 December 2023}}</ref>
* [[wz.18/31 mortar]] ([[Brandt Mle 27/31]] produced under license)<ref name=m_81mm_wz18_31_1928 />
* [[wz.28 mortar]] (Polish produced Stokes mortar)<ref name=m_81mm_wz18_31_1928 />
* {{ill|wz.31 mortar|pl|81 mm moździerz piechoty wz. 31}} (Brandt Mle 27/31 produced under license)<ref name=m_81mm_wz18_31_1928 />
* [[Two-inch mortar|SBML 2-inch mortar]] (Used by the Polish Armed Forces in the West)

===Anti-tank weapons===

* [[Kb ppanc wz.35]]<ref name="wz35atrifle">{{cite web |title=karabin ppanc wz.35 |url=http://wojsko18-39.3ap.net/wrzesien/b_strzelecka/kbppanc/kar_ppanc_wz35.html |website=wojsko18-39.3ap.net |language=Polish |access-date=1 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211204015140/http://wojsko18-39.3ap.net/wrzesien/b_strzelecka/kbppanc/kar_ppanc_wz35.html |archive-date=4 December 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Karabin ppanc 7,92 mm wz. 35 "Kb.Ur." - Kampania Wrześniowa 1939.pl |url=http://www.1939.pl/uzbrojenie/polskie/bron-strzelecka/karabin_ppanc_ur35/index.html |website=www.1939.pl |access-date=19 December 2023}}</ref>
* [[Boys anti-tank rifle]] (Used by the Polish Armed Forces in the West)<ref>{{cite web |title=Zbiory NAC on-line |url=https://audiovis.nac.gov.pl/obraz/11101/65dea130e5e0c389bf29b30046e06da9/ |website=audiovis.nac.gov.pl |access-date=25 March 2024}}</ref>
* [[PIAT]] (Used by the Polish Armed Forces in the West, Used during the Warsaw Uprising<ref>Bruce, George (1972). ''Warsaw Uprising''. Harper Collins. ISBN 978-0-246-10526-4 p. 145</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Warsaw Uprising Photographs {{!}} World War II Database |url=https://ww2db.com/photo.php?list=search&sp=&startRow=20&keyword=&source=all&color=all&foreigntype=B&foreigntype_id=150&dt=&image_id= |website=ww2db.com |access-date=24 March 2024}}</ref>)
* [[PTRD-41]] (Used by the Polish Armed Forces in the East)
* [[PTRS-41]] (Used by the Polish Armed Forces in the East)
* [[Panzerfaust]] (Used by the resistance movement)

==Kingdom of Romania==
Romania joined the Axis Powers in 1940 and the [[Romanian Land Forces#World War II|Romanian Royal Army]] fought on that side until August 1944. After a coup d'état in August 1944 Romania fought alongside the USSR against Germany and Hungary.

===Sidearms===

* [[Beretta M1934]] (Approx. 40000 pistols imported in 1941. Standard issue officer pistol)<ref name=Beretta /><ref name="RomanianArmyWW2">{{cite book |last1=Axworthy |first1=Mark |last2=Serbanescu |first2=Horia |title=The Romanian Army of World War 2 |date=1991 |publisher=Osprey |location=London |isbn=1855321696 |pages=4, 22–23, 33–40, 45–46 |url=https://ia801405.us.archive.org/2/items/romanianarmyworldwar2/romanianarmyworldwar2_text.pdf |access-date=1 March 2024}}</ref>
* [[Steyr M1912]] (Standard issue sidearm of machine gunners)<ref name="RomanianArmyWW2" /><ref name=WW2RO /><ref>{{cite web |title=WorldWar2.ro |url=https://www.worldwar2.ro/foto/?id=250&section=6&article=24 |website=www.worldwar2.ro |access-date=7 January 2024}}</ref>
* [[Ruby pistol|Ruby M1914]]
* [[Nagant M1895]] (Captured)
* [[Tokarev TT-33]] (Captured)

===Submachine guns===

* [[Orița M1941|PM Orița Md. 1941]] (Entered service in 1943)<ref name="RomanianArmyWW2" /><ref name=WWIIROEast />
* [[Beretta M1938|PM Beretta]] (Between 1941 and 1942 Romania imported 5000 MAB 38A and 38/42 models)<ref name="RomanianArmyWW2" /><ref name=WWIIROEast /><ref name=MAB38 />
* [[Mauser C96|PM Mauser]] (Used by paratroopers until replaced with MP40)<ref name=WWIIROPara />
* [[MP 18|PM Schmeisser Md. 18 I]]
* [[MP 18#Evolution|PM Schmeisser Md. 28 II]] (Issued to Iron Guard)<ref name="RomanianArmyWW2" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Bergmann MP 18,I - the "first" submachine gun |url=http://firearms.96.lt/pages/Bergmann%20MP18.I.html |website=firearms.96.lt |access-date=15 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[MP 40|PM Md. 1940]] (Used by paratroopers)<ref name="RomanianArmyWW2" /><ref name=WWIIROPara>{{cite web |title=WorldWar2.ro - The Paratroopers |url=https://www.worldwar2.ro/organizare/?article=26 |website=www.worldwar2.ro |access-date=7 January 2024}}</ref><ref name=WWIIROEast />
* [[MP 40#MP 41|PM Md. 1941]]<ref name=WWIIROEast /><ref name="WW2ROCav">{{cite web |title=WorldWar2.ro - The Cavalry |url=https://www.worldwar2.ro/organizare/?article=35 |website=www.worldwar2.ro |access-date=7 January 2024}}</ref>
* [[PPSh-41|PM Rus]] (Captured)<ref name=WWIIROEast />

===Rifles===

* [[vz.24]] (Standard infantry rifle, adopted in 1938. Also used as a sniper rifle)<ref name="RomanianArmyWW2" /><ref name="WW2RO">{{cite web |title=WorldWar2.ro - The Infantry |url=https://www.worldwar2.ro/organizare/?article=28 |website=www.worldwar2.ro |access-date=21 December 2023}}</ref><ref name=R&Mro>{{cite web |title=Relics and Militaria – Eastern Front Romania WW1 & WW2 » COLORIZED PHOTOS OF THE ROMANIAN ARMY IN WORLD WAR TWO |url=https://relicsandmilitaria.ro/colorized-photos-of-the-romanian-army-in-world-war-two/ |website=relicsandmilitaria.ro |access-date=21 December 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Relics and Militaria – Eastern Front Romania WW1 & WW2 » Romanian IOR Sniper scope for the ZB.24 VZ.24 Rifle with original mounts and box |url=https://relicsandmilitaria.ro/romanian-ior-sniper-scope-for-the-zb-24-vz-24-rifle-with-original-mounts-and-box/ |website=relicsandmilitaria.ro |access-date=21 December 2023}}</ref>
* [[Mannlicher M1893]] (Also known as the M93. Used by some units at the beginning of the war and Naval infantry. Replaced by Vz.24 rifle)<ref name="RomanianArmyWW2" /><ref>{{cite web |title=WorldWar2.ro - The Marines |url=https://www.worldwar2.ro/organizare/?article=27 |website=www.worldwar2.ro |access-date=15 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[Mannlicher M1895]] (Used by reserve units)<ref name=WW2RO />
* [[Mosin–Nagant|Mosin–Nagant rifle]] (Captured and used by snipers)<ref name=WW2RO /><ref name=R&Mro />
* [[Gewehr 43]] (Very small numbers supplied by Nazi Germany)<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |title=PART I: ROMANIAN WORLD WAR II: SMALL ARMS: PUSTI SI PISTOLUL MITRALIERA. - Free Online Library |url=https://www.thefreelibrary.com/PART+I:+ROMANIAN+WORLD+WAR+II:+SMALL+ARMS:+PUSTI+SI+PISTOLUL...-a0598128492 |access-date=2023-12-18 |website=www.thefreelibrary.com}}</ref>
* [[StG 44]] (Very small numbers supplied by Nazi Germany)<ref name=":2" /><ref name=WW2ROWest>{{Cite web |title=WorldWar2.ro - Western Front photographs (1944-45) |url=https://www.worldwar2.ro/media/?article=367 |access-date=2023-12-18 |website=www.worldwar2.ro}}</ref>

===Machine guns===

* [[ZB vz. 30]] (Standard light machine gun. Imported and locally produced under license)<ref name="RomanianArmyWW2" /><ref name=WW2RO /><ref name=R&Mro /><ref>{{cite web |last1=Fencl |first1=Jiří |title=Nejprodávanější československá zbraň |url=http://www.militaria.cz/archiv/391/clanky/391-08.html |website=www.militaria.cz |publisher=Militaria, Elka Press |access-date=21 December 2023 |language=Czech}}</ref>
* [[ZB-53]] (Main heavy machine gun)<ref name="RomanianArmyWW2" /><ref name=WW2RO /><ref>{{cite web |title=Relics and Militaria – Eastern Front Romania WW1 & WW2 » Zbrojovka ZB.37 ZB.53 Cal 7.92 Machine Gun ammunition box |url=https://relicsandmilitaria.ro/zbrojovka-zb-37-zb-53-cal-7-92-machine-gun-ammunition-box/ |website=relicsandmilitaria.ro |access-date=21 December 2023}}</ref>
* [[MG 34]]<ref name="RomanianArmyWW2" /><ref name=WW2RO /><ref name=WW2ROWest />
* [[MG 42]]<ref name=WW2ROCav /><ref name=WW2ROWest />
* [[Schwarzlose M1907/12]] (Converted to Mauser 7.92×57mm)<ref name=WW2RO /><ref>{{cite web |title=WorldWar2.ro - The Mountain Troops |url=https://www.worldwar2.ro/organizare/?article=29 |website=www.worldwar2.ro |access-date=7 January 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=WorldWar2.ro - 8mm Schwartzlose machine-gun model 1907/12 |url=https://www.worldwar2.ro/arme/?article=285 |website=www.worldwar2.ro |access-date=7 January 2024}}</ref>
* [[Hotchkiss M1914]]<ref name="HotchkissM1914" />
* [[Ckm wz.30]] (Imported from Poland in interwar period)<ref name="ckmwz30" />
* [[PM M1910]] (Captured)<ref>{{cite web |title=WorldWar2.ro - Standard firing position with Maxim-rus heavy machine-gun. |url=https://www.worldwar2.ro/foto/?id=127&section=17&article=286 |website=www.worldwar2.ro |access-date=2 March 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=WorldWar2.ro - Raised firing position with Maxim-rus heavy machine-gun. |url=https://www.worldwar2.ro/foto/?id=127&section=17&article=286 |website=www.worldwar2.ro |access-date=2 March 2024}}</ref>

===Grenades===

* [[MAN 1939]] (Polish wz.33 offensive and defensive grenades produced under a license)<ref name="RomanianArmyWW2" /><ref name=WW2RO /><ref>{{Cite web |title=Romanian handgrenades |url=https://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/sovietbalkan/romania/index.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221014130213/https://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/sovietbalkan/romania/index.html |archive-date=October 14, 2022 |website=lexpev.nl}}</ref>
* [[Granát vz.34]] (Impact grenade Kyser)<ref name="RomanianArmyWW2" /><ref name=WW2RO />
* [[Model 24 grenade#Improvised "bundle charge": Geballte Ladung|Geballte Ladung]] (Satchel charge made of German stick grenades)<ref name="RomanianArmyWW2" />
* [[CIAG smoke grenade]]<ref name="RomanianArmyWW2" />
*Unknown Romanian grenade <ref name="SovietGrenadeManual" />

===Flamethrowers===

* [[Pignone flamethrower model 1937]]<ref name="WWIIROEast">{{cite web |title=WorldWar2.ro - Eastern Front photographs (1941-44) |url=https://www.worldwar2.ro/media/?article=366 |website=www.worldwar2.ro |access-date=19 December 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=WorldWar2.ro - Pignone flamethrower model 1937 |url=https://www.worldwar2.ro/arme/?article=287 |website=www.worldwar2.ro |access-date=19 December 2023}}</ref>
* [[Flammenwerfer 35]]<ref name="RomanianArmyWW2" />
* [[Lanciafiamme Modello 35]]<ref name="RomanianArmyWW2" />
* [[ROKS flamethrowers]] (Captured)<ref name="RomanianArmyWW2" />

===Mortars===

* [[Brandt Mle 1935]]<ref name="RomanianArmyWW2" /><ref name=WW2RO /><ref name=WWIIROEast />
* [[Brandt Mle 27/31]]<ref name="RomanianArmyWW2" /><ref name=WW2RO /><ref name=WWIIROEast />
* [[M1938 mortar]] (Captured and copied as Reșița Model 1942)<ref name=WW2RO /><ref name=WW2ROWest />

===Anti-tank weapons===

* [[Panzerfaust]]<ref name="RomanianArmyWW2" /><ref name="WW2RO" />
* [[Panzerschreck]]<ref name=Panzerschreck />
* [[PTRD-41]] (Captured)<ref name="WW2RO" /><ref name=WW2ROPion>{{cite web |title=WorldWar2.ro - The Pioneers |url=https://www.worldwar2.ro/organizare/?article=31 |website=www.worldwar2.ro |access-date=7 January 2024}}</ref>
* [[PTRS-41]] (Captured)<ref name=WW2ROPion />

==First Slovak Republic==
Weaponry of [[First Slovak Republic]] participating in the conflict from 1939 to 1944 on the side of Axis powers.

===Edged weapons===

* [[Bodák vz. 24]] (Bayonet for Vz.24 rifle)<ref name="ArmadaVojenstvi" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Československý bodák vz. 24 |url=https://www.detektorweb.info/clanek/ceskoslovensky-bodak-vz-24-1 |website=www.detektorweb.info |access-date=15 February 2024 |language=cs}}</ref>

===Sidearms===

* [[Pistole vz. 22]]<ref name="ArmadaVojenstvi">{{cite web |title=Stav zbrojního materiálu ke dni 18. 3. 1939 – Československá armáda |url=https://armada.vojenstvi.cz/predvalecna/dokumenty/stav-zbrojniho-materialu-ke-dni-18-3-1939.htm |website=armada.vojenstvi.cz |access-date=15 February 2024 |language=cs |date=5 December 2004}}</ref><ref name="DruhaSvetovaValka">{{cite web |title=ztráty slovenské armády v letech 1939 - 1944 – Druhá světová válka – druhasvetova.com |url=https://druhasvetova.com/?p=armada/slovensko/Ztraty_slovenske_armady_v_letech_1939-1944 |website=druhasvetova.com |access-date=6 August 2024 |language=Czech}}</ref>
* [[Pistole vz. 24]]<ref name="ArmadaVojenstvi" /><ref name="DruhaSvetovaValka" />
* [[Luger P08]]

===Rifles===

* [[Vz. 24|ZB vz. 24]] (Standard issue rifle)<ref name="ArmadaVojenstvi" /><ref name=SlovenskyStat>{{cite web |title=Slovenský štát |url=https://www.detektorweb.info/clanek/slovensky-stat |website=www.detektorweb.info |access-date=19 December 2023 |language=cs}}</ref><ref name="DruhaSvetovaValka" />
* [[Mauser Karabiner 98k]]

===Submachine guns===

* [[MP 40]]<ref name=SlovenskyStat />
* [[PPD-40]] (Captured)<ref name=SlovenskyStat />
* [[ZK-383]] (In total 190 submachine guns were delivered at the beginning of 1943)<ref>{{cite web |title=VHU PRAHA |date=6 November 2018 |url=https://www.vhu.cz/samopal-zk-383/ |access-date=19 December 2023 |language=cs}}</ref>

===Light machine guns===

* [[Brno ZB26|ZB vz. 26]]<ref name="ArmadaVojenstvi" /><ref name=SlovenskyStat /><ref name="DruhaSvetovaValka" />
* [[ZB-30|ZB vz. 30]]<ref name=SlovenskyStat />

===Heavy machine guns===

* [[Schwarzlose MG M.07/12|Schwarzlose M1907/12]] (As Kulomet vz. 24)<ref name="ArmadaVojenstvi" /><ref name=SlovenskyStat /><ref>{{cite web |title=Rychlá divize – Druhá světová válka – druhasvetova.com |url=https://druhasvetova.com/?p=armada/slovensko/Rychla_divize |website=druhasvetova.com |access-date=6 August 2024 |language=Czech}}</ref>
* [[MG 34]] (As Těžký kulomet vz. 34)<ref name="DruhaSvetovaValka" />

===Grenades===

*[[Stielhandgranate|Stielhandgranate 24]]<ref name=SlovenskyStat />

===Mortars===

* [[8 cm minomet vz. 36]] (Modified variant of [[Brandt Mle 27/31]])<ref name="ArmadaVojenstvi" /><ref name="DruhaSvetovaValka" />

==Union of South Africa==
The [[Union of South Africa]] serving under UK command. Served in Africa and Italy.

===Sidearms===

* [[Webley revolver]]
* [[Smith & Wesson Victory Model|Smith & Wesson Victory]]<ref name=S&WVictory />

===Submachine guns===
* [[Reising M50]]<ref name="SGW">{{cite news |first=Paul |last=Scarlata |title=The Tommy Gun's Ugly Step Child |publisher=Shotgun News |date=13 January 2014|pages=22–23}}</ref>
* [[Thompson M1928]]
* [[Thompson M1928A1]]* {{cite book|last=Orpen|first=Neil D.|series=South African Forces: World War II. Vol V|title=Victory in Italy|year=1975|publisher=Purnell, Cape Town|isbn=0-360-00282-X}}
* [[Thompson M1A1]]* {{cite book|last=Orpen|first=Neil D.|series=South African Forces: World War II. Vol V|title=Victory in Italy|year=1975|publisher=Purnell, Cape Town|isbn=0-360-00282-X}}
* [[Sten submachine gun]]

===Rifles===

* [[Lee–Enfield rifle|Lee–Enfield No.1 Mk III* and No.4 Mk I]] (Standard issue rifle)

===Machine guns===

* [[Bren machine gun]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Small Arms Training Volume I, Pamphlet No. 4 light Machine Gun 1942 |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/wp-content/uploads/manuals/Bren%20Small%20Arms%20Training.pdf |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=15 February 2024 |date=1942}}</ref>
* [[Vickers machine gun]]

===Mortars===

* [[2-inch mortar|Ordnance SBML 2-inch mortar]]

===Anti-tank weapons===

* [[PIAT]]

==Soviet Union==
Weaponry used by [[Red Army]] during World War II.

===Edged weapons===

* [[Shashka|M1927 Shashka]] (Cossack cavalry sword)<ref>{{cite web |title=A Brief Review of the Soviet Cavalry Sword of 1927 Year Pattern |url=https://historical-weapons.com/kratkiy-obzor-sovetskoy-shashki-obraztsa-1927-goda/ |website=Historical Weapons Research |access-date=1 February 2024 |date=24 January 2017}}</ref>
* [[NR-40]] knife
* [[AVS-36]] bayonet
* [[Mosin-Nagant]] 1891/30 bayonet<ref name="BayonetsOfRussia">{{cite web |title=Bayonets of Russia |url=https://worldbayonets.com/Bayonet_Identification_Guide/Russia/Russia_2.html |website=worldbayonets.com |access-date=2 April 2024 |language=en-us}}</ref>
* [[SVT-40]] M1940 bayonet<ref name="BayonetsOfRussia" />
* [[S84/98 III bayonet]] (Captured)

===Handguns===

* [[Tokarev TT-33]] (Standard issued pistol of the Red Army)<ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] Soviet lieutenant (possibly A. G. Yeremenko of 220th Rifle Regiment of Soviet 4th Rifle Division) waving a TT-33 pistol, Voroshilovgrad region, Ukraine, 12 Jul 1942 |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=6442 |website=WW2DB |access-date=7 March 2024}}</ref>
* [[Nagant M1895]]<ref>{{cite web |title=M1895 Nagant Revolver |url=http://7.62x54r.net/MosinID/MosinRareNagant.htm |website=7.62x54r.net |access-date=28 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190722143324/http://7.62x54r.net/MosinID/MosinRareNagant.htm |archive-date=22 July 2019 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
* [[Mauser C96]] (Captured from WW1 and issued during WW2)
* [[Colt M1911A1]] (American [[Lend-Lease]])

===Submachine guns===

* [[PPSh-41]] (Standard issued SMG of the Red Army)<ref name="PPSH41">{{cite book |last1=Bishop |first1=Chris |title=The Encyclopedia of Weapons of World War II |date=2002 |publisher=Sterling Publishing Company, Inc. |isbn=978-1-58663-762-0 |page=261 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MuGsf0psjvcC |access-date=6 February 2024 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=PPSh-41 Photographs {{!}} World War II Database |url=https://ww2db.com/photo.php?source=all&color=all&list=search&foreigntype=W&foreigntype_id=61 |website=ww2db.com |access-date=7 March 2024}}</ref>
* [[PPS submachine gun|PPS-42/PPS-43]] (2nd most preferred SMG of the Red Army)<ref>{{cite web |last1=McCollum |first1=Ian |title=Sudayev's PPS-43: Submachine Gun Simplicity Perfected |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/sudayevs-pps-43-submachine-gun-simplicity-perfected/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=2 April 2024 |date=31 August 2017}}</ref>
* [[PPD-34/38]]<ref name="PPD">{{cite book |last1=Bishop |first1=Chris |title=The Encyclopedia of Weapons of World War II |date=2002 |publisher=Sterling Publishing Company, Inc. |isbn=978-1-58663-762-0 |page=260 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MuGsf0psjvcC |access-date=6 February 2024 |language=en}}</ref>
* [[PPD-40]]<ref name="PPD" /><ref>{{cite web |title=PPD Photographs {{!}} World War II Database |url=https://ww2db.com/photo.php?source=all&color=all&list=search&foreigntype=W&foreigntype_id=60 |website=ww2db.com}}</ref>
* [[MP 40]] (Captured/ Grass Is Greener syndrome.)
* [[Thompson submachine gun]] (American Lend-Lease)
* [[M50 Reising|Reising M50]] (American Lend-Lease)<ref name="MP18" />

===Automatic rifles===

* [[AVS-36]] (Used during Winter War)<ref name="AVS36">{{cite web |title=Simonov AVS-36 |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/early-semiauto-rifles/simonov-avs-36/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=28 March 2024 |date=9 May 2012}}</ref>
* [[AVT-40]]<ref name="SVTAVT40">{{cite web |last1=McCollum |first1=Ian |title=SVT-40: The Soviet Standard Semiauto from WW2 |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/svt-40-the-soviet-standard-semiauto-from-ww2/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=22 January 2024 |date=10 January 2024}}</ref>
* [[Fedorov Avtomat]] (Reissued during Winter War)<ref>{{cite web |last1=McCollum |first1=Ian |title=M1916 Fedorov: Russia's First Assault Rifle? |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/m1916-fedorov-russias-first-assault-rifle/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=25 March 2024 |date=21 December 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Fedorov avtomat (Russia / USSR) |url=https://modernfirearms.net/en/assault-rifles/russia-assault-rifles/avtomat-fedorova-eng/ |website=Modern Firearms |access-date=25 March 2024 |language=en |date=27 October 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Historical Firearms - Fedorov Avtomat Kalashnikov Concern, the Russian... |url=https://www.historicalfirearms.info/post/167785607089/fedorov-avtomat-kalashnikov-concern-the-russian |website=www.historicalfirearms.info |access-date=25 March 2024}}</ref>

===Rifles===

* [[Mosin–Nagant|Mosin–Nagant M1891/1930]] (Standard-issued rifle of the Red Army)<ref>{{cite web |title=Soviet M91/30 |url=http://7.62x54r.net/MosinID/MosinM9130S.htm |website=7.62x54r.net |access-date=12 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171224171123/http://7.62x54r.net/MosinID/MosinM9130S.htm |archive-date=24 December 2017}}</ref>
* [[Mosin–Nagant|Mosin–Nagant M1938 carbine]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Soviet M38 |url=http://7.62x54r.net/MosinID/MosinM38.htm |website=7.62x54r.net |access-date=12 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200214212151/http://7.62x54r.net/MosinID/MosinM38.htm |archive-date=14 February 2020}}</ref>
* [[Mosin–Nagant|Mosin–Nagant M1944 carbine]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Soviet M44 |url=http://7.62x54r.net/MosinID/MosinM44S.htm |website=7.62x54r.net |access-date=12 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170126172441/http://7.62x54r.net/MosinID/MosinM44S.htm |archive-date=26 January 2017}}</ref>
* [[SVT-40|SVT-38 and SVT-40]] (Some of them used as sniper rifle)<ref name="SVTAVT40" /><ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] Soviet infantry charging with SVT-40 rifles, Eastern Europe, 1941 |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=15036 |website=WW2DB |access-date=7 March 2024}}</ref>
* [[Mauser Karabiner 98k|Kar98k]] (Captured from the Germans)
* [[Winchester 1895#Military|Winchester M1895]]

===Machine guns===

* [[Degtyaryov machine gun|DP-27]] (Erroneously called DP-28 in the west, standard issued LMG of the Red Army)<ref>{{cite web |last1=McCollum |first1=Ian |title=Stalin's Record Player: The DP-27 Light Machine Gun |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/stalins-record-player-the-dp-27-light-machine-gun/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=20 February 2024 |date=13 August 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Degtyaryov Pekhotny 'DP' Photographs {{!}} World War II Database |url=https://ww2db.com/photo.php?source=all&color=all&list=search&foreigntype=W&foreigntype_id=63 |website=ww2db.com |access-date=20 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[PM M1910|Maxim M1910]] (Main fire support weapon of the Red Army)<ref name="M1910Photos">{{cite web |title=Maxim M1910 Photographs {{!}} World War II Database |url=https://ww2db.com/photo.php?source=all&color=all&list=search&foreigntype=W&foreigntype_id=64 |website=ww2db.com |access-date=21 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[SG-43 Goryunov|Goryunov SG-43]]<ref>{{cite web |last1=McCollum |first1=Ian |title=Goryunov SG43: Russia Replaces the Maxim |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/goryunov-sg43-russia-replaces-the-maxim/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=2 April 2024 |date=20 June 2022}}</ref>
* [[DShK machine gun]] (Main heavy machine gun of the Red Army as a base anti-air defense weapon never issued to front line troops, Mounted as a top-mounted machine gun for the IS-2)<ref>{{cite web |last1=McCollum |first1=Ian |title=DShK-38: The Soviet Monster .50 Cal HMG |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/dshk-38-the-soviet-monster-50-cal-hmg/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=20 February 2024 |date=10 March 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=DShK M1938 Photographs {{!}} World War II Database |url=https://ww2db.com/photo.php?source=all&color=all&list=search&foreigntype=W&foreigntype_id=66 |website=ww2db.com |access-date=20 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[DS-39]] (Production discontinued after the German invasion)<ref>{{cite web |last1=McCollum |first1=Ian |title=DS-39: The Failed Soviet Machine Gun of World War Two |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/ds-39-the-failed-soviet-machine-gun-of-world-war-two/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=2 April 2024 |date=26 May 2021}}</ref>
* [[Bren light machine gun]] (British Lend-Lease)<ref name="BritishWarAssistance">{{cite web |title=RUSSIA (BRITISH EMPIRE WAR ASSISTANCE) (Hansard, 16 April 1946) |url=https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/commons/1946/apr/16/russia-british-empire-war-assistance#S5CV0421P0_19460416_HOC_267 |website=api.parliament.uk |access-date=27 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[MG 34]] (Captured from the Germans)

===Grenades===

* [[RGD-33]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Russian RGD-33 Stick Grenade (WWII & Later - Inert-Ord.net |url=http://www.inert-ord.net/russ02i/rgd33/index.html |website=www.inert-ord.net |access-date=25 February 2024}}</ref><ref name="SovietGrenadeManual">{{cite web |title=РУЧНЫЕ ГРАНАТЫ [Hand grenades] |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/downloads/russiangrenademanual1943.pdf |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=1 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200114004212/http://www.lexpev.nl/downloads/russiangrenademanual1943.pdf |archive-date=14 January 2020 |location=Moscow |language=ru |date=1945}}</ref>
* [[F1 grenade (Russia)|F1 grenade]] (Also known as "limonka". World War 2 F1 grenades were painted dark olive)<ref name="SovietGrenadeManual" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Russian F1 Fragmentation Grenade (WWII) - Inert-Ord.net |url=http://www.inert-ord.net/russ02i/f1_ww2/index.html |website=www.inert-ord.net |access-date=25 February 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Soviet F1 Fragmentation Grenade (Modern) - Inert-Ord.net |url=http://www.inert-ord.net/russ02i/f1_ebloc/index.html |website=www.inert-ord.net |access-date=25 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[Model 1914 grenade|M1914/30]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Russian Gas Hand Grenade (WWI) - Inert-Ord.net |url=http://www.inert-ord.net/russ02i/gas/index.html |website=www.inert-ord.net |access-date=25 February 2024}}</ref><ref name="SovietGrenadeManual" />
* [[RG-41]]<ref name="SovietGrenadeManual" />
* [[RG-42]]<ref name="SovietGrenadeManual" />
* [[RGU hand grenade]]<ref name="SovietGrenadeManual" /><ref>{{cite web |title=RGU |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/sovietbalkan/russia/rgu.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=1 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220518232513/http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/sovietbalkan/russia/rgu.html |archive-date=18 May 2022}}</ref>
* [[RPG-6]]<ref name="SovietGrenadeManual" /><ref name="RPG6RPG43">{{cite web |title=РУЧНЫЕ ПРОТИВОТАНКОВЫЕ ГРАНАТЫ РПГ-6 и РПГ-43 [Hand Anti-tank grenades RPG-6 and RPG-43.] |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/downloads/russianrpg6andrpg431944.pdf |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=1 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220314061753/http://www.lexpev.nl/downloads/russianrpg6andrpg431944.pdf |archive-date=14 March 2022 |location=Moscow |language=ru |date=1944}}</ref>
* [[RPG-40]] (Anti-tank grenade)<ref name="SovietGrenadeManual" />
* [[RPG-41]] (Anti-tank grenade)<ref name="SovietGrenadeManual" />
* [[RPG-43]] (Anti-tank grenade)<ref name="SovietGrenadeManual" /><ref name="RPG6RPG43" /><ref>{{cite web |title=RPG-43 H.E.A.T. Hand Grenade (WWII) - Inert-Ord.net |url=http://www.inert-ord.net/russ02i/rpg43/index.html |website=www.inert-ord.net |access-date=25 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[Stielhandgranate|M1924 Stielhandgranate]] (Captured from the Germans)
* [[Panzerwurfmine]] (Captured from Germans)<ref name="SovietManualGermanWeapons" />
* [[Molotov cocktail|Molotov fire grenade]]<ref name="SovietGrenadeManual" />

===Grenade launchers===

* {{ill|Dyakonoff grenade launcher|ru|Гранатомёт Дьяконова}} (Attachment on the M91/30 rifle only)
* [[VPGS-41 Rifle Grenade]] (Rifle Grenade mounted on Mosin Nagant Model 1891/30)
* [[Schiessbecher]] (Captured from Germans. Rifle Grenade mounted on Kar98k)<ref name="SovietManualGermanWeapons">{{cite web |title=ГЕРМАНСКИЕ ПЕХОТНЫЕ ПРОТИВОТАНКОВЫЕ СРЕДСТВА БЛИЖНЕГО БОЯ [German Anti-tank close combat weapons] |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/downloads/russianmanualongermanantitankweapons1945.pdf |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=1 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191113032750/http://www.lexpev.nl/downloads/russianmanualongermanantitankweapons1945.pdf |archive-date=13 November 2019 |location=Moscow |language=ru |date=1945}}</ref>

===Flamethrowers===

* [[ROKS flamethrowers|ROKS-2 & ROKS-3]]

===Mortars===

* [[37mm spade mortar]]<ref name="MortarsAndRocketsSov">{{cite book |last1=Chamberlain |first1=Peter |title=Mortars and rockets |date=1975 |publisher=New York : Arco Pub. Co. |isbn=978-0-668-03817-1 |pages=25–26 |url=https://archive.org/details/mortarsrockets0000cham/page/24/mode/2up |access-date=28 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[RM-38|50mm RM-38, RM-39 & RM-40]]<ref name="MortarsAndRocketsSov" />
* [[82-BM-36]] (or M-36)<ref name="M36M37Mortars">{{cite web |last1=Chamberlain |first1=Peter |title=Mortars and rockets |url=https://archive.org/details/mortarsrockets0000cham/page/28/mode/2up |publisher=New York : Arco Pub. Co. |access-date=28 March 2024 |pages=28–29 |date=1975}}</ref>
* [[82-BM-37]] (or M-37)<ref name="M36M37Mortars" />
* [[82-PM-41]] (or M-41)<ref name="M41107PBHM38">{{cite web |last1=Chamberlain |first1=Peter |title=Mortars and rockets |url=https://archive.org/details/mortarsrockets0000cham/page/30/mode/2up |publisher=New York : Arco Pub. Co. |access-date=28 March 2024 |pages=30–31 |date=1975}}</ref>
* [[107mm M1938 mortar]] (or 107-PBHM 38)<ref name="M41107PBHM38" />
* [[M1938 mortar]] (or 120-PM-38)<ref name="120HM38160MM1943">{{cite web |last1=Chamberlain |first1=Peter |title=Mortars and rockets |url=https://archive.org/details/mortarsrockets0000cham/page/32/mode/2up |publisher=New York : Arco Pub. Co. |access-date=28 March 2024 |pages=32–33 |date=1975}}</ref>
* [[120-PM-43 mortar]] (or M1943 Mortar)
* [[160 mm Mortar M1943]]<ref name="120HM38160MM1943" />

===Anti-tank weapons===

* [[PTRD-41]] anti-tank rifle (Dyegtyaryov M1941)<ref>{{cite web |last1=McCollum |first1=Ian |title=PTRD 41: The Simple Soviet Antitank Rifle of WWII |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/ptrd-41-the-simple-soviet-antitank-rifle-of-wwii/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=20 February 2024 |date=25 May 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Degtyaryov PTRD-41 Photographs {{!}} World War II Database |url=https://ww2db.com/photo.php?source=all&color=all&list=search&foreigntype=W&foreigntype_id=68 |website=ww2db.com |access-date=20 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[PTRS-41]] anti-tank rifle (Simonov M1941)<ref>{{cite web |last1=McCollum |first1=Ian |title=PTRS 41: The Soviet Semiauto Antitank Rifle (aka an SKS on Steroids) |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/ptrs-41-the-soviet-semiauto-antitank-rifle-aka-an-sks-on-steroids/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |date=14 December 2022}}</ref>
* [[Ampulomet]]
* [[M1 Bazooka]] (American Lend-Lease)<ref name="Bazooka" />
* [[Boys anti-tank rifle]] (British Lend-Lease)<ref name="BritishWarAssistance" />
* [[PIAT]] (British Lend-Lease)<ref name="BritishWarAssistance" />
* [[Panzerbüchse 39|Granatbüchse GrB-39]] (Captured from Germans)<ref name="SovietManualGermanWeapons" />
* [[Panzerschreck]] (Captured from Germans)<ref name="SovietManualGermanWeapons" /><ref name=Panzerschreck />
* [[Panzerfaust]] (Captured from Germans)<ref name="SovietManualGermanWeapons" /><ref name=Panzerschreck />

==Thailand==

===Sidearms===

* [[Astra 300]]
* [[FN M1900|Browning FN M1900]]
* [[Colt M1911]]
* [[Nambu pistol|Nambu Type 14]]
* Type 78 [[Luger pistol]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://sanpawut.police.go.th/New%20folder/gun/parabaram%2078%20.html|title=ปืนพก แบบ 78 ขนาด 9 มม.|language=th|work=Royal Thai Police Ordinance|access-date=29 June 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170916010953/http://sanpawut.police.go.th/New%20folder/gun/parabaram%2078%20.html|archive-date=2017-09-16|url-status=live}}</ref>
* [[Type 79 Colt Super]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://sanpawut.police.go.th/New%20folder/gun/colt%20%20.38%20super.html|title=ปืนพก แบบ 79 ขนาด 9 มม.|language=th|work=Royal Thai Police Ordinance|access-date=29 June 2017}}</ref>
* [[Type 80 Star]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://sanpawut.police.go.th/New%20folder/gun/star%2080%20.html|title=ปืนพก แบบ 80 ขนาด 9 มม.|language=th|work=Royal Thai Police Ordinance|access-date=29 June 2017}}</ref>
* Type 82 [[Colt Police Positive]]<ref>{{cite web |url=https://sanpawut.police.go.th/New%20folder/web/sp/gun/Colt%20.38%20.html |title=ปืนพกลูกโม่ แบบ 82 ขนาด .38 นิ้ว |language=Thai |work=Royal Thai Police Ordinance |accessdate=26 October 2023}}</ref>

===Submachine guns===

* [[Type 100 submachine gun|Nambu Type 100]]
* [[Type 80 machine pistol]]<ref>{{Cite web |last=ทหารหน้า |first=จ่าน้อม |date=March 2005 |title=กำเนิด 11 มม. ตัวแรกของไทย |trans-title=How was Thailand's first 11mm (.45 ACP) pistol came to be. |url=https://thailandoutdoor.com/GunStory/ThaiPistol95/thaipistol95.html |url-status=usurped |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051111092126/https://thailandoutdoor.com/GunStory/ThaiPistol95/thaipistol95.html |archive-date=11 November 2005 |access-date=26 October 2023 |website=ThailandOutdoor |language=Thai}}</ref>

===Rifles===

* [[Siamese Mauser style rifle|Siamese Types 46, 46/66, 47, 47/66 and 66 Mauser rifle]] (Standard issue rifle)
* [[Type 38 rifle#Thai Type 83 rifle|Type 83 Arisaka rifle]] (Japanese type 38 rifle in Thai service. Supplied by Japan)
* [[Arisaka|Type 83 Arisaka carbine]]<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.parathikarn.police.go.th/web/sp/gun/Japanese%20Carbine%206.5%20mm.html |title= ปลส. 83 |trans-title= Type 83 Japanese Carbine|language=th|work=Royal Thai Police Ordinance |access-date= 3 March 2023 }}</ref>
* [[Lee–Enfield#Short Magazine Lee–Enfield Mk III|Lee Enfield Mk III "Wild Tiger" rifle]] (Used by [[Royal Thai Police]].<ref>{{cite web |url= http://doh.hpc.go.th/data/sueapa/tiger_gun.pdf |title= เรื่องของปืนพระราม 6 ...ปืนเสือป่า |author= ครูเล็ก ราชบุรี |date= |year= |language= th|trans-title= The history of Rama VI rifle (Wild Tiger rifle)|access-date= 3 March 2023 |quote= เมื่อกองเสือป่าถูกยกเลิกไป ปืนพระราม 6 ได้ถูกโอนไปให้กรมตํารวจใช้ ต่อมา กรมตํารวจได้ขายออกไปทั้งหมด}}</ref> Adopted in 1919, as issue rifle for the [[Wild Tiger Corps]].)<ref>{{cite report | date = 2 November 1919 | title = แจ้งความพระราชทานปืนแบบพระราม 6 แก่เสือป่า | url = https://dl.parliament.go.th/bitstream/handle/20.500.13072/217527/SOP-DIP_P_834681_0001.pdf?sequence=1 | publisher = [[Royal Thai Government Gazette]] | format = PDF | edition = | location = | chapter = | section = | pages = | docket = | access-date = 3 March 2023 | quote = }}</ref>
* [[ZH-29]]<ref>{{cite book|last=Smith|first=Joseph E.|title=Small Arms of the World|url=https://archive.org/details/smallarmsofworld00smit|url-access=registration|edition =11|location=Harrisburg, Pennsylvania|publisher= The Stackpole Company|year=1969|page=[https://archive.org/details/smallarmsofworld00smit/page/310 310]|isbn=9780811715669}}</ref>

===Machine guns===

* Type 66 [[Browning M1917]]
* Type 66 [[Madsen machine gun]]<ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] Thai soldier with Madsen machine gun, date unknown |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=25544 |website=WW2DB |access-date=15 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[Type 92 heavy machine gun]]
* [[Vickers machine gun]]

===Grenades===

* [[Type 91 grenade]]
* [[Type 97 grenade]]

===Grenade dischargers===

* [[Type 10 grenade discharger]]

===Anti-tank weapons===

* [[Type 97 automatic cannon]]

==United Kingdom (including colonies)==
[[File:9 Div Tobruk(AWM 020779).jpg|thumb|Australian soldiers at [[Tobruk]], equipped with [[Thompson submachine guns]] and [[Lee-Enfield rifles]]]]
{{see also|List of British military equipment of World War II}}

===Edged weapons===

* [[BC-41]] dagger
* [[Fairbairn–Sykes fighting knife]]
* [[Kris]] dagger (British Malaya)
* [[Kukri]] machete (Used by [[Gurkha]] regiments)
* [[Parang (knife)|Parang knife]] (British Malaya)
* [[Smatchet]] knife sword. And a sword

===Sidearms===

* [[Webley revolver|Webley Mk.IV (.38/200) and Mk.VI (.455)]] (Mk.IV was adopted in 1942. Mk.VI was WWI era revolver that still remained in use due to shortages of sidearms)<ref>{{cite web |title=Webley Revolver |url=https://modernfirearms.net/en/handguns/double-action-revolvers/great-britain-double-action-revolvers/webley-eng/ |website=Modern Firearms |access-date=15 February 2024 |language=en |date=22 October 2010}}</ref>
* [[Enfield No.2]] (Standard issue sidearm adopted in 1932)<ref>{{cite web |title=Enfield No. 2 Revolver |url=https://modernfirearms.net/en/handguns/double-action-revolvers/great-britain-double-action-revolvers/enfield-no-2-mk-1-eng/ |website=Modern Firearms |access-date=15 February 2024 |language=en |date=22 October 2010}}</ref>
* [[M1917 revolver]] (Issued to the [[Home Guard (United Kingdom)|Home Guard]])
* [[FN Herstal|FN]]/[[John Inglis and Company|Inglis]] [[Browning Hi-Power]] (As Pistol No.2 Mk.I. Plausible use from late 1944)<ref name=HiPower />
* [[Colt M1911]] (M1911A1s supplied through lend-lease with some configured to fire the .455 cartridge. Mainly issued to Commando units)<ref name="CommandoOrganization">{{cite web |title=Organization and Training of British Commandos, WWII Tactical and Technical Trends, No. 1, June 18, 1942 (Lone Sentry) |url=https://lonesentry.com/articles/ttt08/commandos.html |website=lonesentry.com |access-date=15 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[Colt Official Police|Colt M1927 Official Police]]
* [[Smith & Wesson Model 10|Smith & Wesson Victory]] (Received in large quantities from Lend-Lease to fill shortages of handguns)<ref name=S&WVictory />
* [[Nambu pistol|Nambu Type 14]] (British Malaya)
* [[Luger P-08]] (British Malaya)

===Submachine guns===

* [[Thompson submachine gun]] (M1928, M1928A1 and M1A1 variants)<ref name="ThompsonSMG" /><ref name="CommandoOrganization" />
* [[Sten submachine gun]] (About 4 million produced from all sources)<ref>{{cite web |title=Sten Photographs {{!}} World War II Database |url=https://ww2db.com/photo.php?source=all&color=all&list=search&foreigntype=W&foreigntype_id=38 |website=ww2db.com |access-date=7 March 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Carbine, Machine, Sten 9mm Mk II, General Instructions |url=http://ferret-afv.org/manuals/sten_mk_2_users_manual.pdf |website=ferret-afv.org |access-date=9 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141107134241/http://ferret-afv.org/manuals/sten_mk_2_users_manual.pdf |archive-date=7 November 2014}}</ref><ref name="StensOfTheWorld">{{cite web |title=Stens of the World: Part I – Small Arms Defense Journal |url=https://sadefensejournal.com/stens-of-the-world-part-i/ |website=sadefensejournal.com |access-date=10 March 2024}}</ref>
* [[Sterling submachine gun]] (A few prototypes used in trials) 
* [[Lanchester submachine gun]] (Copy of the German MP 28/II, used by the Royal Navy, RAF and some commando units)<ref>{{cite web |title=THE LANCHESTER OUR LAST CLASSIC BEAUTY - Small Arms Review |url=https://smallarmsreview.com/the-lanchester-our-last-classic-beauty/ |website=smallarmsreview.com |access-date=24 March 2024 |date=1 July 2006}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Milsurps Knowledge Library - 1942 British Lanchester Mk1 Submachinegun |url=https://www.milsurps.com/content.php?r=197-1942-British-Lanchester-Mk1-Submachinegun |website=www.milsurps.com |access-date=24 March 2024}}</ref>

===Rifles===

* [[Lee–Enfield rifle|Lee–Enfield No.1 Mk III and No.4 Mk I]] (Standard issue rifle)<ref>{{cite web |last1=McCollum |first1=Ian |title=A New Enfield for a New War: The No4 MkI |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/a-new-enfield-for-a-new-war-the-no4-mki/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=15 February 2024 |date=7 July 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Reynolds |first1=Major E. G. B. |title=The-Lee Enfield Rifle: Its history and development from first designs to the present day |url=http://www.nzha.co.nz/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/The-Lee-Enfield-Rifle-Major-E-G-B-Reynolds-19601.pdf |via=www.nzha.co.nz |publisher=Herbert Jenkins |access-date=15 February 2024 |location=London |date=1960}}</ref>{{page needed|date=February 2024}}
* [[Jungle carbine|Lee–Enfield No.5 Mk I]] "jungle carbine"<ref>{{cite web |last1=McCollum |first1=Ian |title="Jungle Carbine" – the Lee Enfield No5 MkI Rifle |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/jungle-carbine-the-lee-enfield-no5-mki-rifle/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=15 February 2024 |date=4 August 2021}}</ref>
* [[Pattern 1914 Enfield|Enfield Pattern P1914]] (Used by Home Guard)<ref name="BritishHomeGuard">{{cite web |title=The guns of "DAD's Army" part 1: Small Arms of the British Home Guard 1940-1944: they probably worried their own government more than they did the Nazis, but they did their part in the dark days when Britain fell under the German shadow. - Free Online Library |url=https://www.thefreelibrary.com/The+guns+of+"DAD%27s+Army"+part+1:+Small+Arms+of+the+British+Home+Guard...-a0284472869 |website=www.thefreelibrary.com |access-date=27 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[M1 Carbine]] (Received approx 25,000 carbines from Lend-Lease)<ref name="M1CarbineLendLease" />
* [[M1 Garand]] (Received 38,000 as Lend-Lease)
* [[M1917 Enfield|Enfield M1917]] (Main rifle used by Home Guard)<ref name="BritishHomeGuard" />
* [[Springfield M1903]] (Used by Home Guard)<ref name="BritishHomeGuard" />
* [[Ross rifle]] (Supplied by Canada. Used by the Home Guard)<ref name="BritishHomeGuard" />
* [[De Lisle carbine]] (Limited numbers, used by special forces such as [[Commandos (United Kingdom)|Commandos]])
* [[Type 38 rifle|Arisaka Type 38]] (British Malaya)
* [[Type 99 rifle|Arisaka Type 99]] (British Malaya)

===Sniper rifles===

* [[Pattern 1914 Enfield|Enfield Pattern P1914]]<ref name=P14>{{cite web |last1=Reynolds |first1=Major E. G. B. |title=The-Lee Enfield Rifle: Its history and development from first designs to the present day |url=http://www.nzha.co.nz/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/The-Lee-Enfield-Rifle-Major-E-G-B-Reynolds-19601.pdf |via=www.nzha.co.nz |publisher=Herbert Jenkins |pages=123–129 |access-date=20 December 2023 |location=London |date=1960}}</ref>
* [[Lee–Enfield rifle|Lee–Enfield No.4 Mk I (T)]]<ref>{{cite web |last1=McCollum |first1=Ian |title=Heavy But Effective: Britain's No4 MkI (T) Sniper Rifle |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/heavy-but-effective-britains-no4-mki-t-sniper-rifle/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=15 February 2024 |date=29 August 2018}}</ref>

===Machine guns===

* [[Bren machine gun|Bren Mk1 & Mk2]]<ref name="CommandoOrganization" /><ref>{{cite web |last1=McCollum |first1=Ian |title=Bren MkI: The Best Light Machine Gun of World War Two |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/bren-mki-the-best-light-machine-gun-of-world-war-two/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=15 February 2024 |date=24 February 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=McCollum |first1=Ian |title=Wartime Changes: The Bren MkI Modified and Bren MkII |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/wartime-changes-the-bren-mki-modified-and-bren-mkii/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=15 February 2024 |date=3 March 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=THE BREN LIGH MACHINE GUN DESCRIPTION, USE AND MECHANISM |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/wp-content/uploads/manuals/Bren%20Light%20Machine%20Gun%20-%20Description%20Use%20and%20Mechanism.pdf |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=15 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[Lewis machine gun]] (Reissued after Fall of France when British Army lost most of their equipment at Dunkirk)<ref>{{cite web |title=Lewis Gun Mechanism Made Easy |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/wp-content/uploads/Lewis/Lewis%20Gun%20Mechanism%20Made%20Easy.pdf |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=20 February 2024 |date=May 1941}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] Recruits of the Singapore Volunteer Force training with a Lewis machine gun, Nov 1941 |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=5495 |website=WW2DB |access-date=20 February 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] Troops of the British Eastern Command, date unknown; note Bren gun, ammunition carrier dog 'Mark', and Lewis gun pan magazine |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=25175 |website=WW2DB |access-date=20 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[Browning M1917]] (Used by the Home Guard)
* [[Browning M1919]]
* [[M1895 Colt–Browning machine gun|Colt–Browning M1895]] (Used by the Home Guard)
* [[Vickers K machine gun]] (Limited use - LRDG in North Africa, some reconnaissance units in 1944/45)
* [[Vickers machine gun]] (Main Heavy Machine Gun of British Army)<ref>{{cite web |last1=McCollum |first1=Ian |title=Paean to the Vickers Gun |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/paean-to-the-vickers-gun/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=20 February 2024 |date=2 January 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Vickers Gun Photographs {{!}} World War II Database |url=https://ww2db.com/photo.php?source=all&color=all&list=search&foreigntype=W&foreigntype_id=42 |website=ww2db.com |access-date=20 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[Vickers-Berthier|Vickers-Berthier machine gun]] (Indian Army use)<ref name="VickersBerthier" />

===Grenades===

* [[No.1 Mk.I Cup Discharger]] (Rifle grenade launcher for No.1 Mk III rifle)<ref>{{cite web |last1=McCollum |first1=Ian |title=SMLE Rifle Grenade Launcher (Video) |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/smle-rifle-grenade-launcher-video/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=15 February 2024 |date=2 February 2017}}</ref>
* [[Mk 2 grenade|Mk.2 fragmentation hand grenade]] (British Malaya)
* [[Mills bomb|No.36M Mk.I grenade]] (Fragmentation rifle, hand grenade, also known as the "Mills bomb")<ref>{{cite web |title=British "Mills Bomb" (1 of 3) - Inert-Ord.Net |url=http://www.inert-ord.net/brit/mills/index.html |website=www.inert-ord.net |access-date=25 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[No. 68 AT grenade|No.68 anti-tank grenade]] ([[High-explosive anti-tank|HEAT]] anti-tank rifle grenade)
* [[No. 69 grenade|No.69 Mk.I grenade]] (Concussion hand grenade)<ref name="No69Grenade">{{cite web |title=British Hand Grenade No.69, WWI - Inert-Ord.Net |url=http://www.inert-ord.net/brit/no69/index.html |website=www.inert-ord.net |access-date=25 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[No. 73 grenade|No.73 anti-tank grenade]] (Also known as the "Thermos grenade")
* [[Sticky bomb|No.74 anti-tank hand grenade]] (Also known as the "Sticky bomb")
* [[Hawkins grenade|No.75 anti-tank hand grenade]] (Also known as the "Hawkins grenade")
* [[No. 76 special incendiary grenade|No.76 special incendiary grenade]] (Phosphorus hand grenade)
* [[No 77 grenade|No.77 grenade]] (White phosphorus hand grenade)<ref name="No77Grenade">{{cite web |title=British Hand Grenade No.77, WWI - Inert-Ord.Net |url=http://www.inert-ord.net/brit/no77/index.html |website=www.inert-ord.net |access-date=25 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[Gammon bomb|No.82 hand grenade]] (Also known as the "Gammon bomb")<ref>{{cite web |title=British No.82 "Gammon Bomb" - Inert-Ord.Net |url=http://www.inert-ord.net/brit/no82/index.html |website=www.inert-ord.net |access-date=25 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[Type 97 grenade]] (British Malaya)
* [[Molotov cocktail|Molotov fire grenade]] (improvised weapon, British Malaya)

===Obstacle clearing explosive charges===

* McClintock [[Bangalore torpedo]]

===Flamethrowers===

* [[Flamethrower, Portable, No 2]] "Lifebuoy"

===Mortars===

* [[Two-inch mortar|SBML 2-inch mortar]] (Light mortar)<ref name="Type97,Granatni,SBLM2" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Ordnance SBML 2-inch Mortar Photographs {{!}} World War II Database |url=https://ww2db.com/photo.php?source=all&color=all&list=search&foreigntype=W&foreigntype_id=291 |website=ww2db.com |access-date=15 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[ML 3-inch mortar]] (Main mortar)<ref>{{cite web |title=The British 3 Inch Mortar |url=https://dunkirk1940.org/index.php?&p=1_398 |website=dunkirk1940.org |access-date=4 March 2024}}</ref>

===Anti-tank weapons===

* [[M1 Bazooka]]
* [[PIAT|Projector, Infantry, Anti-tank (PIAT)]]<ref>{{cite web |title=PIAT Photographs {{!}} World War II Database |url=https://ww2db.com/photo.php?source=all&color=all&list=search&foreigntype=W&foreigntype_id=316 |website=ww2db.com |access-date=15 February 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title="Bring Up The PIAT!" – Meet Britain's Famous Anti-Tank Weapon of WW2 |url=https://militaryhistorynow.com/2020/09/04/bring-up-the-piat-meet-britains-famous-anti-tank-weapon-of-ww2/ |website=MilitaryHistoryNow.com |access-date=15 February 2024 |date=4 September 2020}}</ref>
* [[Boys anti-tank rifle]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Boys Photographs {{!}} World War II Database |url=https://ww2db.com/photo.php?source=all&color=all&list=search&foreigntype=W&foreigntype_id=43 |website=ww2db.com |access-date=15 February 2024}}</ref><ref name="BoysTankEncyclopedia" /><ref name="CommandoOrganization" />

==United States of America==
[[File:Carbine-iwo-jima-194502.jpg|thumb|A [[United States Marine Corps|U.S. Marine]] armed with a [[M1 carbine]]]]
[[File:African-americans-wwii-015.jpg|thumb|Two [[United States Army|U.S. soldiers]] with [[M1 Garand]] rifles]]
{{see also|List of World War II weapons of the United States}}

===Blade weapons===

* [[Ka-Bar]] knife
* [[M1 bayonet]]<ref name="ReadyForBattle" /><ref name="USBayonets" />
* [[M3 fighting knife]]
* [[M4 bayonet]]<ref name="USBayonets" />
* [[M1905 bayonet]]<ref name="ReadyForBattle" /><ref name="USBayonets">{{cite web |title=U.S. Second World War Bayonets |url=https://worldbayonets.com/Bayonet_Identification_Guide/United_States__WW_II_/us_ww_2.html |website=worldbayonets.com |access-date=15 February 2024 |language=en-us}}</ref>
* [[M1917 bayonet]]
* [[M1942 bayonet]]<ref name="USBayonets" />
* [[Mark I trench knife]]
* [[United States Marine Raider stiletto]]
* [[Bowie knife]]

===Sidearms===

* [[M1911 pistol|Colt M1911A1]] (Standard-issued pistol of the US army)<ref name="ReadyForBattle">{{cite web |title=Ready for Battle: The Personal Equipment of a World War II Soldier |url=https://www.armyheritage.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/Ready_for_Battle_-_World_War_II.pdf |access-date=14 February 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Colt M1911 Pistol |url=https://modernfirearms.net/en/handguns/handguns-en/u-s-a-semi-automatic-pistols/colt-govt-m1911-eng/ |website=Modern Firearms |access-date=14 February 2024 |language=en |date=22 October 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Colt M1911A1 Photographs {{!}} World War II Database |url=https://ww2db.com/photo.php?source=all&color=all&list=search&foreigntype=W&foreigntype_id=44 |website=ww2db.com |access-date=20 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[Browning Hi-Power|Browning High-Power]] (Produced by Remington Arms and John Inglis from design plans from escaped Belgian workers, not very commonly issued to frontline troops.)
* [[High Standard HDM]] (Used by OSS agents)<ref>{{cite web |title=Hi-Standard HDM silenced |url=https://modernfirearms.net/en/handguns/handguns-en/u-s-a-semi-automatic-pistols/hi-standard-hdm-besshumnyj-eng/ |website=Modern Firearms |access-date=14 February 2024 |language=en |date=22 October 2010}}</ref>
* [[Colt Model 1903 Pocket Hammerless|Colt M1903 Pocket Hammerless]] (Used by Police and OSS)<ref>{{cite web |last1=McCollum |first1=Ian |title=Colt 1903 in US Military Service (and for the OSS) |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/colt-1903-in-us-military-service-and-for-the-oss/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=14 February 2024 |date=13 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[M1917 revolver|Colt M1917]]<ref name="ReadyForBattle" />
* [[Colt Official Police|Colt M1927 Official Police]] (Also known as Colt M1927 Commando)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Association |first1=National Rifle |title=An Official Journal Of The NRA {{!}} The Colt Commando |url=https://www.shootingillustrated.com/content/the-colt-commando/ |website=An Official Journal Of The NRA |access-date=15 February 2024 |language=en}}</ref>
* [[Smith & Wesson Model 10|Smith & Wesson Military & Police]]<ref name="ReadyForBattle" />

===Shotguns===
Commonly used by the [[United States Marine Corps]] in the [[Pacific War|Pacific theater]], limited use in Europe.

* [[Winchester Model M12|Winchester M1912]] (Also used to the [[Western Front (World War II)|Western Front]], standard-issued shotgun of the US Army)<ref name="USShotguns">{{cite book |last1=Thompson |first1=Leroy |title=US Combat Shotguns |date=20 August 2013 |publisher=Bloomsbury Publishing |isbn=978-1-78096-015-9 |pages=1–11 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vnGICwAAQBAJ&q=philip |access-date=14 February 2024 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Winchester Model 1912 Photographs {{!}} World War II Database |url=https://ww2db.com/photo.php?source=all&color=all&list=search&foreigntype=W&foreigntype_id=264 |website=ww2db.com |access-date=7 March 2024}}</ref><ref name="ShotgunsofWWII">{{cite web |last1=Beckett |first1=Jesse |title=Two Of The Most Effective Shotguns of War: Models 1897 and 1912 |url=https://www.warhistoryonline.com/war-articles/wwii-shotguns-1897-and-1912.html |website=warhistoryonline |access-date=1 April 2024 |language=en |date=25 January 2022}}</ref>
* [[Winchester M1897]] (2nd most preferred shotgun of US Marines, This weapon is the standard issued of the US army in WWI. After WWI this weapon is superseded by the M1912 and large number sold it to the US law enforcement became the standard issued shotgun of the US police. Some of it still use in WW2)<ref name="USShotguns" /><ref name="ShotgunsofWWII" /><ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] US Marine with a Winchester Model 1897 shotgun, circa 1940s |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=18386 |website=WW2DB |access-date=7 March 2024}}</ref>
* [[Browning Auto-5|Browning Auto-5 & Remington Model 11 & Savage Model 720]] (The Model 11 is the Remington manufactured A5 shotgun with short barrel. Issued only as emergency weapon)<ref name="USShotguns" />
* [[Remington Model 10|Remington M10-A]]
* [[Stevens Model 520/620|Stevens M520-30 and M620]]
* [[Ithaca 37]]<ref name="USShotguns" />

===Submachine guns===

* [[Thompson submachine gun]] (Standard-issued SMG of the US army, various variants used by Army and Marine Corps)<ref name="ThompsonSMG">{{cite book |last1=Bishop |first1=Chris |title=The Encyclopedia of Weapons of World War II |date=2002 |publisher=Sterling Publishing Company, Inc. |isbn=978-1-58663-762-0 |pages=256–257 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MuGsf0psjvcC |language=en}}</ref><ref name="ReadyForBattle" />
* [[M3 submachine gun|M3 'Grease Gun']] (M3 variant was the main variant used during the war. Introduced as low cost replacement for Thompson, but never completely replaced it.)<ref name="ReadyForBattle" />
* [[M50 Reising|M50/M55 Reising]] (Used by USMC 1941–1943 in the Pacific, and supplied as Lend-Lease to USSR and other countries)<ref name="MP18" />
* [[United Defense M42]] (supplied to resistance and partisan groups, also issued to some OSS members, but not in great quantities.)

===Automatic Rifles===

* [[M2 Carbine]] (Only used in the final battle of Okinawa in the pacific)<ref>{{cite web |last1=McCollum |first1=Ian |title=The M2 Carbine: Assault Rifle or Submachine Gun? |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/the-m2-carbine-assault-rifle-or-submachine-gun/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=15 February 2024 |date=23 March 2017}}</ref>

===Rifles===

* [[M1 Garand]] (Standard issue rifle)<ref name="ReadyForBattle" /><ref>{{cite book |last1=Thompson |first1=Leroy |title=The M1 Garand |date=20 May 2012 |publisher=Bloomsbury Publishing |isbn=978-1-84908-622-6 |page=4 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=k-C6CwAAQBAJ |access-date=14 February 2024 |language=en}}</ref>
* [[Springfield M1903|Springfield M1903A1]] (Original model manufactured by Springfield)<ref name="ReadyForBattle" />
* [[M1 Carbine]]<ref name="ReadyForBattle" />
* [[M1A1 Carbine]] (Paratrooper version of the M1 Carbine with folding stock)<ref name="ReadyForBattle" />
* [[M1903 Springfield|Remington M1903A3]] (Remington manufactured Springfield M1903 rifle used by Marines early in the pacific, phased out by M1 Carbine and M1 Garand)<ref name="ReadyForBattle" />
* [[M1917 Enfield|Enfield M1917]] (Used in Ceremonial and training use.)
* [[Johnson M1941 rifle]] (Used mainly by the [[Marine Raiders]] and [[Paramarines]])<ref>{{cite web |title=M1941 Johnson rifle |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/rifles/johnson-m1941/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=14 February 2024 |date=9 December 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=NRA Museums |url=https://www.nramuseum.org/the-museum/the-galleries/wwii,-korea,-vietnam-and-beyond/case-64-world-war-ii-us/johnson-automatics-model-1941-semi-automatic-rifle.aspx |website=www.nramuseum.org |access-date=14 February 2024}}</ref>

===Sniper rifles===

* [[M1 Garand|M1C Garand]] (Adopted in 1944. Plausible very limited use on Pacific. Never recorded any combat use in Europe)<ref>{{cite web |last1=McCollum |first1=Ian |title=M1C Sniper Garand |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/m1c-sniper-garand/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=15 February 2024 |date=18 September 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Laemlein |first1=Tom |title=Battle History of the M1 Garand in WWII |url=https://www.thearmorylife.com/battle-history-of-the-m1-garand-in-wwii/ |website=The Armory Life |access-date=15 February 2024 |date=11 May 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Association |first1=National Rifle |title=An Official Journal Of The NRA {{!}} The M1C Garand Sniper Rifle |url=https://www.americanrifleman.org/content/the-m1c-garand-sniper-rifle/ |website=An Official Journal Of The NRA |access-date=15 February 2024 |language=en}}</ref>
* [[Springfield M1903|Springfield M1903A1]] (With [[Unertl Optical Company|Unertl]] 7.8x Scope, USMC variants had a 8.0x scope)<ref name="SpringfieldSniper">{{cite web |last1=McCollum |first1=Ian |title=US World War Two Sniper Springfields |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/us-world-war-two-sniper-springfields/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=1 February 2024 |date=16 September 2016}}</ref>
* [[Springfield M1903|Remington M1903A4]] (Remington manufactured Springfield M1903 rifle with M84 or M73B1 Scope)<ref name="SpringfieldSniper" />
* [[Winchester Model 70]] (Very limited and unofficial use on the Pacific)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Association |first1=National Rifle |title=An Official Journal Of The NRA {{!}} The Military Model 70: A Forgotten Sniper Rifle |url=https://www.americanrifleman.org/content/the-military-model-70-a-forgotten-sniper-rifle/ |website=An Official Journal Of The NRA |access-date=15 February 2024 |language=en}}</ref>

===Machine guns===

* [[M1918 Browning Automatic Rifle|Browning Automatic Rifle M1918 & M1918A2]] (Light machine gun. Standard-issued LMG of the US army as the squad automatic weapon)<ref name="ReadyForBattle" /><ref>{{cite web |last1=Association |first1=National Rifle |title=An Official Journal Of The NRA {{!}} John Browning's Automatic Rifle |url=https://www.americanrifleman.org/articles/2016/10/13/john-brownings-automatic-rifle/ |website=An Official Journal Of The NRA |access-date=1 April 2024 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=A US Marine armed with a BAR (Brownie Automatic Rifle) inspects a Japanese foxhole during the Battle of Guam; 1944. |url=https://www.ww2incolor.com/gallery/us-marines/62369/search-for-hidden-sniper |website=www.ww2incolor.com |access-date=1 April 2024 |date=1944}}</ref>
* [[M1919 Browning machine gun|Browning M1919A4 & A6]] (Medium machine gun. US army main fire support weapon)<ref>{{cite web |title=Browning M1919 Photographs {{!}} World War II Database |url=https://ww2db.com/photo.php?list=search&sp=&startRow=0&keyword=&source=colorall&color=&foreigntype=W&foreigntype_id=54&dt=&image_id= |website=ww2db.com |access-date=15 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[M2 Browning|Browning M2HB]] (Heavy machine gun)<ref>{{cite web |title=Browning M2 Photographs {{!}} World War II Database |url=https://ww2db.com/photo.php?list=search&sp=&startRow=20&keyword=&source=all&color=all&foreigntype=W&foreigntype_id=55&dt=&image_id= |website=ww2db.com |access-date=15 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[M1917 Browning machine gun|Browning M1917A1]] Heavy machine gun (Commonly used by USMC)<ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] US Marine Corps officer candidates operating Browning Model 1917 heavy machine guns at Marine Corps Base Quantico, Virginia, United States, 1941-1942 |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=18362 |website=WW2DB |access-date=14 February 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] US Marine Browning M1917 machine gun position, Guam, Jul-Aug 1944 |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=26037 |website=WW2DB |access-date=14 February 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] An US Marine firing a Browning M1917 machine gun, Iwo Jima, Japan, 19 Feb 1945 |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=4694 |website=WW2DB |access-date=14 February 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=[Photo] Members of the US 22nd Infantry Regiment holding the line during heavy fighting near Großhau, Germany during the Battle of the Hürtgen Forest, 1 Dec 1944. Note the M1917 machine gun and M1 Garand rifles. |url=https://ww2db.com/image.php?image_id=31624 |website=WW2DB |access-date=14 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[M1941 Johnson machine gun|M1941 Johnson Light Machine Gun]] (Issued to [[First Special Service Force|FSSF]] and [[Paramarines]])<ref>{{cite web |last1=Association |first1=National Rifle |title=An Official Journal Of The NRA {{!}} The Model Of 1941 Johnson Light Machine Gun |url=https://www.americanrifleman.org/content/the-model-of-1941-johnson-light-machine-gun/ |website=An Official Journal Of The NRA |access-date=14 February 2024 |language=en}}</ref>
* [[M2 Stinger]] (Used only in the Battle of Iwo Jima. Very limited use)<ref>{{cite web |last1=McCollum |first1=Ian |title=USMC Stinger Machine Gun: Medal of Honor on Iwo Jima |url=https://www.forgottenweapons.com/usmc-stinger-machine-gun-medal-of-honor-on-iwo-jima/ |website=www.forgottenweapons.com |access-date=1 February 2024 |date=30 December 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=AS SEEN ON TV: THE ONLY STINGER MACHINE GUN IN EXISTENCE |url=https://calibremag.ca/as-seen-on-tv-the-only-stinger-machine-gun-in-existence/ |website=Calibremag.ca |access-date=1 February 2024 |date=4 October 2017}}</ref>

===Grenades===

* [[Frangible Grenade M1]] ([[Molotov cocktail]])<ref name="USGrenadeManual">{{cite web |title=Hand and rifle grenades, Rocket, AT, HE, 2.36 Inch. War Department Basic Field Manual |url=https://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USA/ref/FM/PDFs/FM23-30.pdf |access-date=15 February 2024 |pages=1–15,55–60,62–67,122–133}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=M1 Incendiary, Frangible |url=https://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/americas/unitedstates/m1incendiaryfrangible.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=15 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220927215819/https://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/americas/unitedstates/m1incendiaryfrangible.html |archive-date=27 September 2022}}</ref>
* [[Mk 2 grenade|Mk II & Mk2A1 Hand Grenades]] (Early war grenades were painted yellow)<ref name="USGrenadeManual" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Mk2 "pineapple" |url=https://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/americas/unitedstates/mk2pineapple.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=15 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221002151010/https://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/americas/unitedstates/mk2pineapple.html |archive-date=2 October 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=American Mk.II Hand Grenade - Inert-Ord.Net |url=http://www.inert-ord.net/usa03a/usa2/index.html |website=www.inert-ord.net |access-date=25 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[MK3 grenade]]<ref name="USGrenadeManual" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Mk3 |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/americas/unitedstates/mk3.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=15 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190821034622/http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/americas/unitedstates/mk3.html |archive-date=21 August 2019}}</ref>
* [[AN-M8 smoke grenade]]<ref name="USGrenadeManual" /><ref>{{cite web |title=AN-M8 Smoke HC |url=http://lexpev.nl/grenades/americas/unitedstates/anm8smokehc.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=15 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170615081542/http://lexpev.nl/grenades/americas/unitedstates/anm8smokehc.html |archive-date=15 June 2017}}</ref>
* [[United States hand grenades#M14 TH3|AN-M14 Incendiary]]<ref name="USGrenadeManual" /><ref>{{cite web |title=AN-M14 Incendiary TH |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/americas/unitedstates/anm14incendiaryth.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=15 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220527030050/http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/americas/unitedstates/anm14incendiaryth.html |archive-date=27 May 2022}}</ref>
* [[United States hand grenades#M15, M16, and M34|M15 Smoke WP]]<ref name="USGrenadeManual" /><ref>{{cite web |title=M15 Smoke WP |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/americas/unitedstates/m15smokewp.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=15 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220117101914/http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/americas/unitedstates/m15smokewp.html |archive-date=17 January 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=U.S. M15 & M34 WP Grenades (WWII & After) - Inert-Ord.net |url=http://www.inert-ord.net/usa03a/usa3/m1534/index.html |website=www.inert-ord.net |access-date=25 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[M18 smoke grenade|M18 Smoke Grenade]]<ref name="USGrenadeManual" /><ref>{{cite web |title=M16-M18 Coloured Smoke |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/americas/unitedstates/m16m18colouredsmoke.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=15 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211205040523/http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/americas/unitedstates/m16m18colouredsmoke.html |archive-date=5 December 2021}}</ref>

===Grenade launchers===

* [[M1 grenade adapter]]<ref name="USGrenadeManual" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Mk2 rifle adapter |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/americas/unitedstates/mk2rifleadapter.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=15 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190816111025/http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/americas/unitedstates/mk2rifleadapter.html |archive-date=16 August 2019}}</ref>
* [[M7 grenade launcher]] (M1 Garand attachment)<ref name="USGrenadeManual" />
* [[M8 grenade launcher]] (M1 Carbine grenade launcher)<ref name="USGrenadeManual" />
* [[M9 rifle grenade]] (Anti-tank rifle grenade)<ref name="USGrenadeManual" /><ref>{{cite web |title=M9A1 A/T |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/americas/unitedstates/m9a1at.html |website=www.lexpev.nl |access-date=15 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190826022218/http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/americas/unitedstates/m9a1at.html |archive-date=26 August 2019}}</ref>
* [[M17 rifle grenade]]<ref name="USGrenadeManual" /><ref>{{cite web |title=M17 |url=http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/americas/unitedstates/m17.html |access-date=15 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211128010846/http://www.lexpev.nl/grenades/americas/unitedstates/m17.html |archive-date=28 November 2021}}</ref>

===Obstacle clearing explosive charges===

* [[Bangalore torpedo|M1A1 Bangalore torpedo]]

===Flamethrowers===
* [[M1 flamethrower|M1 & M1A1 flamethrowers]] (First combat use in January 1943)<ref name="USFlamethrowers">{{cite web |title=Chapter 14: The Flame Thrower in the Pacific: Guadalcanal to the Marshall Islands |url=https://www.history.army.mil/books/wwii/chemsincmbt/ch14.htm |website=www.history.army.mil |access-date=15 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[M2 flamethrower]] (Introduced in summer 1944)<ref name="USFlamethrowers" />

===Mortars===

* [[M1 mortar]]<ref>{{cite web |title=M1 Mortar Photographs World War II Database |url=https://ww2db.com/photo.php?source=all&color=all&list=search&foreigntype=W&foreigntype_id=294 |website=ww2db.com |access-date=15 February 2024}}</ref>
* [[M2 mortar]]<ref>{{cite web |title=M2 60 mm Mortar |url=https://www.dday-overlord.com/en/material/artillery/m2-60mm-mortar |website=www.dday-overlord.com |access-date=15 February 2024 |date=19 February 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=60mm M2 |url=https://weaponsystems.net/system/1174-60mm%20M2 |website=Weaponsystems.net |access-date=15 February 2024 |language=en}}</ref>
* [[M2 4.2-inch mortar]]<ref>{{cite web |title=M2 4.2-inch Mortar (107 mm) |url=https://www.dday-overlord.com/en/material/artillery/m2-107mm-mortar |website=www.dday-overlord.com |access-date=15 February 2024 |date=19 February 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=107mm M2 Chemical Mortar |url=https://weaponsystems.net/system/1155-DD01%20-%20M2%20107mm |website=Weaponsystems.net |access-date=15 February 2024 |language=en}}</ref>

===Anti-tank weapons===

* [[Bazooka|M1A1 and M9 Bazooka rocket launcher]]<ref name="USGrenadeManual" /><ref>{{cite book |last1=Rottman |first1=Gordon L. |title=The Bazooka |date=20 June 2012 |publisher=Bloomsbury Publishing |isbn=978-1-84908-802-2 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Dae6CwAAQBAJ |access-date=7 February 2024 |language=en}}</ref>
* [[M18 recoilless rifle]] (Extremely limited usage possibly in Europe to fight against Panthers and other AFVs)

==Kingdom of Yugoslavia==

===Sidearms===

* [[Nagant M1895|M1895 Nagant Revolver]]
* [[FN Model 1910#Variants|M1910/22]] (Main pistol. Designated as M.22)<ref name="YugoslaviaTheFreeLibrary">{{cite web |title=YUGOSLAV PART II: WORLD WAR II SMALL ARMS: AN ASSORTMENT OF SMALL ARMS FROM FRIENDS AND FOE ALIKE. - Free Online Library |url=https://www.thefreelibrary.com/YUGOSLAV+PART+II%3A+WORLD+WAR+II+SMALL+ARMS%3A+AN+ASSORTMENT+OF+SMALL...-a0510936519 |website=www.thefreelibrary.com |access-date=17 May 2024}}</ref>
* [[Modèle 1892 revolver]] (Provided by France after WW1)<ref name="YugoslaviaTheFreeLibrary" />
* [[Ruby pistol]] (Provided by France after WW1)<ref name="YugoslaviaTheFreeLibrary" />
* [[Rast & Gasser M1898|Rast-Gasser M1893]] (WW1 stockpiles)
* [[Steyr M1912 pistol|Steyr M1912]] (WW1 stockpiles)
* [[Beretta M1934]] (Captured)<ref name="YugoslaviaTheFreeLibrary" />
* [[Luger P08]] (Captured)<ref name="YugoslaviaTheFreeLibrary" />
* [[Walther P38]] (Captured)<ref name="YugoslaviaTheFreeLibrary" />
* [[Tokarev TT-33]] (Soviet aid)

===Submachine guns===
* [[Thompson submachine gun]] (American aid)
* [[United Defense M42]] (American aid. Supplied by OSS)<ref name="YugoslaviaTheFreeLibrary" />
* [[Sten submachine gun]] (British aid)<ref name="YugoslaviaTheFreeLibrary" />
* [[Beretta M1938]] (Captured)<ref name="YugoslaviaTheFreeLibrary" />
* [[Danuvia 39M]] (Captured)
* [[ZK-383]] (Captured)
* [[Erma EMP-35]]<ref name=ErmaEMP /><ref name="YugoslaviaTheFreeLibrary" />
* [[MP 34|Steyr-Solothurn MP 34]] (Captured)<ref name="YugoslaviaTheFreeLibrary" />
* [[MP 35|Bergmann MP35]] (Captured)<ref name="YugoslaviaTheFreeLibrary" />
* [[MP 38]] (Captured)
* [[MP 40]] (Captured)<ref name="YugoslaviaTheFreeLibrary" />
* [[MP 40#MP 41|MP 41]]<ref name="YugoslaviaTheFreeLibrary" />
* [[PPSh-41]] (Soviet aid)
* [[PPS-43]] (Soviet aid)
* [[PPD-40]] (Soviet aid)

===Automatic rifles===

* [[Sturmgewehr 44]] (Captured)

===Rifles===

* [[Mauser-Koka]]
* [[Berthier rifle]]
* [[M1 Carbine]] (American aid)
* [[Lee–Enfield rifle]] (British aid)<ref name="YugoslaviaTheFreeLibrary" />
* [[Lebel Model 1886 rifle|Lebel Model 1886/93 rifle]]
* [[Carcano|Carcano rifle]] (Captured & WW1 stockpiles)<ref name="YugoslaviaTheFreeLibrary" />
* [[Mauser Model 1895#Serbian M1899|Serbian Mauser M1899]] (derived from Mauser M1895) (shortened & rechambered to 7.92×57mm during interwar)
* [[Mauser Model 1895#Serbian M1899|Serbian Mauser M1899/07(08) carbine]]
* [[Mauser Model 1910|Serbian Mauser M1910]] (derived from Gewehr 98)
* [[FN Model 24 and Model 30#Yugoslavia|Yugo Mauser FN M1924]] (standard rifle)
* [[FN Model 24 and Model 30|Četnik carbine M1924]] (in use for [[Chetnik Command|Četnik Assaulters]])
* [[Kbk wz. 1929]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Branko Nadoveza Nebojsa Dokic Odbrambena PDF {{!}} PDF |url=https://www.scribd.com/document/365944482/Odbranbena-Industrija-Kraljevine-Jugoslavije |access-date=2024-04-03 |website=Scribd |language=en}}</ref>
* [[Mannlicher M1895|Steyr-Mannlicher M1895/24]] (converted to Yugo FN Mauser 1924 standard)
* [[vz. 24]]
* [[Gewehr 41]] (Captured)
* [[Gewehr 43]] (Captured)
* [[Gewehr 98|Mauser Gewehr 98]] (Captured)
* [[Mauser Karabiner 98k]] (Captured)<ref name="YugoslaviaTheFreeLibrary" />
* [[Mosin-Nagant]]

===Light Machine guns===

* [[ZB vz. 26]] (Bought 1500 light machine guns)<ref name="CZMilitariaExportZB" />
* [[ZB vz. 30|ZB vz. 30J]] (Standard LMG. Produced under license and bought in 1936)<ref name="CZMilitariaExportZB">{{cite web |title=Militaria |url=http://www.militaria.cz/archiv/391/clanky/391-08.html |website=www.militaria.cz |access-date=24 February 2024 |language=Czech}}</ref><ref name="ZastavaArms">{{cite web |title=1919-1941 {{!}} Zastava-arms |url=http://www.zastava-arms.rs/en/imagetext/1919-1941 |website=www.zastava-arms.rs |access-date=24 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130612085810/http://www.zastava-arms.rs/en/imagetext/1919-1941 |archive-date=12 June 2013}}</ref>
* [[Chauchat|Chauchat M1915/26]] (chambered in 7.9×57mm m1888)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Association |first1=National Rifle |title=An Official Journal Of The NRA {{!}} The Chauchat Light Machine Gun: Not Really One of the Worst Guns Ever |url=https://www.americanrifleman.org/articles/2017/2/6/the-chauchat-light-machine-gun-not-really-one-of-the-worst-guns-ever/ |access-date=24 February 2024 |language=en}}</ref>
* [[Madsen machine gun]]
* [[Breda M30|Breda M1930]] (Captured)<ref name="YugoslaviaTheFreeLibrary" />
* [[MG 34]] (Captured)<ref name="YugoslaviaTheFreeLibrary" />
* [[MG 42]] (Captured)<ref name="YugoslaviaTheFreeLibrary" />
* [[Bren machine gun]] (British aid)

===Medium Machine guns===

* [[Hotchkiss M1914]]<ref name="HotchkissM1914" />
* [[Schwarzlose machine gun|Schwarzlose 1912/26 mg]] (chambered in 7.92)
* [[ZB-53]]<ref name="zb53Vz37" />

===Heavy Machine guns===

* [[PM M1910]]
* [[ZB-60|ZB 60 HMG]]
* [[Breda M37|Breda M1937]] (Captured)
* [[DShK]] (Soviet aid)

===Grenades===

* [[Vasić M12]]
* [http://www.inert-ord.net/yugos/yugww2/index.html M38 offensive/defensive grenade]
* [http://www.inert-ord.net/yugos/yugww2/index.html M35 offensive/defensive grenade]
*
* [[Model 24 grenade|M1924 Stielhandgranate]] (Captured)
* [[Model 39 grenade|M1939 Eierhandgranate]] (Captured)

===Mortars===

* [[Brandt Mle 27/31|Yugoslav Brandt 27/31 (31/38)]]<ref name="scribd.com">{{Cite web |title=Branko Nadoveza Nebojsa Dokic Odbrambena PDF {{!}} PDF |url=https://www.scribd.com/document/365944482/Odbranbena-Industrija-Kraljevine-Jugoslavije |access-date=2024-03-04 |website=Scribd |language=en}}</ref>
* [[Granatnik wz. 36|Granatnik wz 36]]<ref name="scribd.com"/>

===Flamethrowers===

* [[Abwehrflammenwerfer 42]] (Captured)
* [[Schilt portable flamethrower]]

===Anti-tank weapons===

* [[M1 Bazooka]] (American aid)
* [[PIAT]] (British aid)
* [[Boys anti-tank rifle]] (British aid)
* [[Panzerfaust]] (Captured)
* [[Panzerschreck]] (Captured)
* [[Gewehr 98|M1933 anti-tank rifle]]

==See also==
* [[German designations of foreign artillery in World War II]]
* [[German designations of foreign firearms in World War II]]
* [[List of World War II firearms of Germany]]
* [[List of World War II weapons]]
* [[Lists of World War II military equipment]]
* [[Specifications for World War II infantry weapons]]
* [[List of secondary and special-issue World War II infantry weapons]]
* [[List of prototype World War II infantry weapons]]

==Notes==
{{reflist|group=note}}

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==Bibliography==

* David Miller. (2003). "The illustrated directory of 20th-century guns". Minneapolis, Minnesota: Zenith Imprint. {{ISBN|9780760315606}}.
* James H. Willbanks. (2004). "Machine guns: An illustrated history of their impact". Santa Barbara, California: ABC-CLIO. {{ISBN|1851094806}}.
* Jeff Kinard. (2004). "Pistols: An illustrated history of their impact". Santa Barbara, California: ABC-CLIO. {{ISBN|1851094709}}.
* John Walterll. (2006)."The rifle story: An illustrated history from 1756 to the present day". Norwalk, Connecticut: MBI Publishing company. {{ISBN|9781853676901}}.
* Robert W.D. Ball. (2011). "Mauser military rifles of the world". Iola, Wisconsin: New York City, New York: F+W Media, Inc. {{ISBN|9781440228803}}.
* Wayne Zwoll. (2003). "Bolt action rifles". Iola, Wisconsin: Krause publications. {{ISBN|1440224064}}.

{{Weapons}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:World War II Infantry Weapons}}
[[Category:Lists of World War II military equipment|Infantry weapons World War II]]
[[Category:World War II infantry weapons|*Infantry weapons]]
[[Category:Lists of weapons|Infantry, World War II]]