https://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=feedcontributions&feedformat=atom&user=AadesigWikipedia - User contributions [en]2024-11-02T18:16:33ZUser contributionsMediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.1https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Playground_Tuhkimo&diff=230886675Playground Tuhkimo2008-08-09T21:33:45Z<p>Aadesig: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{coor title dms|60|11|53|N|25|03|10|E|type:landmark_region:FI}}<br />
{| class="wikitable" align=="right" style="float: right; margin-left: 20px"<br />
! colspan="5" align=center style="background-color: #C6E5C6;" | '''Playground Tuhkimo'''<br>''Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo, Lekparken Askungen''<br />
|-----<br />
| colspan=2 align=left | [[Image:Leikkipuisto-Tuhkimo-kartta.jpg|350px|Kartta leikkipuistosta]]<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Address || align="left" | ''Tuhkimontie'' 10–12, 00820 [[Helsinki]]<ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Sosiaalivirasto/Artikkeli?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/Sosv/fi/Perheiden+palvelut/Leikkipuistot/Leikkipuisto+Tuhkimo Helsingin kaupunki, Sosiaalivirasto] Sosiaalivirasto > Perheiden palvelut > Leikkipuistot > Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo > </ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Open || align="left" | in weekdays from 9am to 4pm<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Owner || align="left" | [[Image:Helsinki.vaakuna.svg|20px]] City of Helsinki<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Services form || align="left" | Public social services <br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Staff || align="left" | 3 <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Sosiaalivirasto/Artikkeli?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/Sosv/fi/Perheiden+palvelut/Leikkipuistot/Leikkipuisto+Tuhkimo/lp_tuhkimo_tiimi Helsingin kaupunki, Sosiaalivirasto] Sosiaalivirasto > Perheiden palvelut > Leikkipuistot > Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo > Tiimi</ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Area|| align="left" | {{formatnum:9312}} m<sup>2</sup> <br />
|-----800 m²<br />
| align=right | Swimming-pool || align="left" | {{formatnum:800}} m<sup>2</sup> <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Rakennusvirasto/Viheralueet?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/hkr/fi/Viheralueet/Leikkipuistot/Kahluualtaat Helsingin kapunki, Rakennusvirasto], Rakennusvirasto > Viheralueet > Leikkipuistot > Kahluualtaat > Leikkipaikat ja -puistot</ref> <br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Skating-rink || align="left" | {{formatnum:2049}} m<sup>2</sup> <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Rakennusvirasto/Viheralueet?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/hkr/fi/Viheralueet/Leikkipuistot/Luistinradat Helsingin kaupunki - Rakennusvirasto] Luistinradat, LÄNTINEN VIHERYKSIKKÖ.</ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Use || align="left" | Playground<br>Student snacks<br>Family activity<BR>Inhabitant activity<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Eating || align="left" | 6.2 – 8.1 weekdays at 12 am<br>free of charge to all under 17 of age<ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Sosiaalivirasto/Artikkeli?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/Sosv/fi/Perheiden+palvelut/Leikkipuistot/Ajankohtaista/lp_kesaruoka08 Kesäruokalista Helsingin kaupunki, Sosiaalivirasto] Sosiaalivirasto > Perheiden palvelut > Leikkipuistot > Ajankohtaista > Kesäruoka</ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Architect || align="left" | [[Irma Mikkola]] (general plan)<br />
|}<br />
'''Playground Tuhkimo''' (''Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo'' in [[Finnish language|Finnish]], ''Lekparken Askungen'' in [[Swedish language|Swedish]]) <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Rakennusvirasto/Viheralueet?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/hkr/fi/Viheralueet/Leikkipuistot/Kahluualtaat Helsingin kaupunki, Rakennusvirasto] Rakennusvirasto > Viheralueet > Leikkipuistot > Kahluualtaat > </ref> is a public, free of charge [[park]] at [[Roihuvuori]] district in [[Helsinki]], [[Finland]]. <br />
<br />
== General ==<br />
<br />
The [[playground]] locates in valley between two [[Metamorphic rock]]. From the rocks of the area it is clearly seen the tracks of [[ice age]]. In [[19th century]] area belonged to [[tenant farmer]] called ''Kiilatorppa'' from [[Herttoniemi|Herttoniemi estate]]. Year [[1936]] map showed that in area place was just a field. <ref>[http://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuva:Roihuvuori1936.jpg Kartta Roihuvuoren alueesta vuodelta 1936]</ref>. <br />
<br />
The Park name, ''Tuhkimo'' comes from fairy tale called [[Cinderella]](Tuhkimo in [[Finnish language|Finnish]]). The park has been particularly in families popularity and favour. Mainly playground has surrounded by Roihuvuori [[forest]]s, but in south it end to ''Tuhkimontie'' (street).<br />
<br />
== Gallery ==<br />
<gallery><br />
Image:Keinut-leikkipuisto-tuhkimossa.jpg| Swings in the park<br />
Image:Leikkipuisto-tuhkimo.jpg| Sign of the park<br />
Image:Laikkipuisto Tuhkimon talo.jpg| House of playground<br />
Image:Laikkipuistolaite-vaijeri.jpg| Let go cable <br />
Image:Liukumaki.jpg| Slides<br />
Image:Raili-kiikku.jpg| Swing<br />
Image:Uima-allas.jpg| Swimming-pool<br />
Image:Kiikut-liukumaet-leikkipuisto-tuhkimossa.jpg| Other swings<br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
{{Reflist}}<br />
<br />
[[Category:Helsinki]]<br />
[[Category:Parks in Finland]]<br />
[[Category:Parks]]<br />
[[Category:Urban public parks]]<br />
[[Category:Children's games]]<br />
[[Category:Play]]<br />
<br />
[[fi:Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo]]</div>Aadesighttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kilometre&diff=230882457Kilometre2008-08-09T21:06:40Z<p>Aadesig: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{redirect|km|other uses|KM}}<br />
{{unit of length|m=1000|accuracy=3}}<br />
The '''kilometre''' ([[American English|American spelling]]: '''kilometer'''), symbol '''km'''<ref>For the purposes of compatibility with [[CJK|Chinese, Japanese and Korean characters]] there is a [[Unicode]] symbol for the kilometre, ㎞, (code 339E).</ref> is a [[Units of measurement|unit]] of [[length]] in the [[metric system]], equal to one thousand [[metre]]s.<br />
<br />
[[Slang]] terms for kilometre include ''click'' (sometimes spelled ''[[klick]]'' or ''klik'') and ''kay'' (or ''k'').<ref>These non-standard terms can also refer to [[kilometre per hour|kilometres per hour]].</ref><br />
<br />
==Pronunciation==<br />
There are two [[List of words of disputed pronunciation|different pronunciations]] for the word:<br />
*{{IPA|/ˈkɪl.əˌmiː.tə(r)/}} and<br />
*{{IPA|/kɪˈlɒm.ə.tə(r)/}}.<br />
The former pronunciation follows the general pattern in [[English language|English]] whereby metric units of measurement are pronounced with the stress on the first syllable. However, the latter pronunciation; which follows the stress pattern used for the names of measuring instruments (such as ''micrometer'', ''barometer'', ''thermometer'', ''tachometer'' and ''speedometer''); is in common usage. [[Kingsley Amis]] has suggested that this pronunciation (and the American spelling) be reserved for the thousand-measurer, the wall which [[Herodotus]] says Xerxes built around a thousand troops so he could count his army.<ref>''The King's English'': "Kilometre"; Herodotus 7, 60</ref><br />
<br />
==Equivalence to other units of length==<br />
{|<br />
|-<br />
|rowspan=8 valign=top align=right|1 kilometre<br />
|= 1,000 metres<br />
|-<br />
|≈ 0.621 statute [[mile]]s<ref>One international statute mile is exactly 1.609344&nbsp;kilometres. <br/>the rule-of-thumb "multiply by 8 and divide by 5" gives a conversion of 1.6, which is approximately 0.6% too low.</ref><br />
|-<br />
|≈ 1,094 [[yard]]s<ref>One international yard is exactly 0.0009144&nbsp;kilometres.</ref><br />
|-<br />
|≈ 3,281 [[foot (length)|feet]]<ref>One international foot is exactly 0.0003048&nbsp;kilometres.</ref><br />
|-<br />
|≈ 0.540 [[nautical mile]]s<ref>One nautical mile is equal to 1.852&nbsp;kilometres.</ref><br />
|-<br />
|≈ 6.68{{e|−9}} [[astronomical unit]]s<ref>One astronomical unit is currently accepted to be equal to 149,597,870,691&nbsp;±&nbsp;30&nbsp;metres.</ref><br />
|-<br />
|≈ 1.057{{e|−13}} [[light-year]]s<ref>A light-year is equal to 9,460,730,472,580.8&nbsp;kilometres, the distance light travels through vacuum in one Julian year of 365.25&nbsp;days.</ref><br />
|-<br />
|≈ 3.24{{e|−14}} [[parsec]]s<br />
|}<br />
<br />
==International usage==<br />
The United Kingdom and the United States are the only two developed countries which continue to use miles on road signs.<br />
<br />
Although the UK has officially adopted the metric system, there is no intention to replace the mile on road signs in the near future, owing to the British public's attachment to traditional imperial units of distance, i.e., miles, yards and inches, and the cost of changing speed signs (which could not be replaced during general maintenance, like distance signs, for safety reasons).<ref name=guardian1>{{cite news | author=Andrew Clark | title=Campaign for £80m switch to kilometres | date=[[2006-02-23]] | publisher=[[The Guardian]] | url =http://www.guardian.co.uk/transport/Story/0,,1715807,00.html | accessdate = 2008-01-07}}</ref><ref name=bbcref2>{{cite news | title=Call for metric road sign switch | date=[[2006-02-23]] | publisher=[[BBC]] | url =http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/4741894.stm | work =BBC News Online | accessdate = 2008-01-07}}</ref> As of 11 September 2007, the EU has allowed Britain to continue using the imperial systems. EU commissioner [[Günter Verheugen]] said: "There is not now and never will be any requirement to drop imperial measurements."<ref name=bbcref1>{{cite news | title=EU gives up on 'metric Britain' | date=[[2007-09-11]] | publisher=[[BBC]] | url =http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/6988521.stm | work =BBC News Online | accessdate = 2007-10-12}}</ref><br />
<br />
In the US, the ''[[National Highway System Designation Act]] of 1995'' prohibits the use of federal-aid highway funds to convert existing signs or purchase new signs with metric units.<ref name=usgovref>{{cite web|url=http://www.fhwa.dot.gov/interstate/faq.htm#question17 |title=50th Anniversary of the Interstate Highway System - Frequently Asked Questions |accessdate=2007-10-12 |publisher=US Department of Transport }}</ref> However, the [[Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices]] since 2000 published in both metric and American Customary Units. (See also [[Metrication in the United States]].)<br />
<br />
==Notes and references==<br />
{{reflist}}<br />
<br />
==See also==<br />
{{wiktionary|kilometre}}<br />
*[[SI prefix]]<br />
*[[Orders of magnitude (length)]]<br />
*[[Conversion of units]], for comparison with other units of length<br />
*[[Square kilometre]]<br />
*[[Cubic kilometre]]<br />
<br />
{{SI units of length}}<br />
<br />
[[Category:Units of length]]<br />
[[Category:Orders of magnitude (length)|+3]]<br />
<br />
[[af:Kilometer]]<br />
[[ar:كيلومتر]]<br />
[[an:Quilometro]]<br />
[[ast:Quilómetru]]<br />
[[bn:কিলোমিটার]]<br />
[[zh-min-nan:Kong-lí]]<br />
[[be-x-old:Кілямэтар]]<br />
[[bs:Kilometar]]<br />
[[bg:Километър]]<br />
[[ca:Quilòmetre]]<br />
[[cv:Çухрăм]]<br />
[[cs:Kilometr]]<br />
[[cy:Cilomedr]]<br />
[[de:Meter#Dezimale Vielfache und Teile des Meters]]<br />
[[et:Kilomeeter]]<br />
[[myv:Вайгельпе]]<br />
[[es:Kilómetro]]<br />
[[eo:Kilometro]]<br />
[[ext:Quilómetru]]<br />
[[eu:Kilometro]]<br />
[[fr:Kilomètre]]<br />
[[id:Kilometer]]<br />
[[ia:Kilometro]]<br />
[[is:Kílómetri]]<br />
[[it:Chilometro]]<br />
[[jv:Kilomèter]]<br />
[[sw:Kilomita]]<br />
[[la:Chiliometrum]]<br />
[[mk:Километар]]<br />
[[nl:Kilometer]]<br />
[[ja:キロメートル]]<br />
[[no:Kilometer]]<br />
[[nn:Kilometer]]<br />
[[uz:Kilometr]]<br />
[[pl:Kilometr]]<br />
[[pt:Quilômetro]]<br />
[[ksh:Killomeeter]]<br />
[[ro:Kilometru]]<br />
[[ru:Километр]]<br />
[[simple:Kilometre]]<br />
[[sk:Kilometer]]<br />
[[sl:Kilometer]]<br />
[[sr:Километар]]<br />
[[sv:Kilometer]]<br />
[[tl:Kilometro]]<br />
[[ta:கிலோமீட்டர்]]<br />
[[te:కిలోమీటరు]]<br />
[[th:กิโลเมตร]]<br />
[[vi:Kilômét]]<br />
[[tr:Kilometre]]<br />
[[uk:Кілометр]]<br />
[[ur:کلومیٹر]]<br />
[[vec:Km]]<br />
[[zh-yue:千米]]<br />
[[zh:千米]]</div>Aadesighttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kilometre&diff=230882319Kilometre2008-08-09T21:05:40Z<p>Aadesig: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{redirect|km|other uses|KM}}<br />
{{unit of length|m=1000|accuracy=3}}<br />
The '''kilometre''' ([[American English|American spelling]]: '''kilometer'''), symbol '''km'''<ref>For the purposes of compatibility with [[CJK|Chinese, Japanese and Korean characters]] there is a [[Unicode]] symbol for the kilometre, ㎞, (code 339E).</ref> is a [[Units of measurement|unit]] of [[length]] in the [[metric system]], equal to one thousand [[metre]]s.<br />
<br />
[[Slang]] terms for kilometre include ''click'' (sometimes spelled ''[[klick]]'' or ''klik'') and ''kay'' (or ''k'').<ref>These non-standard terms can also refer to [[kilometre per hour|kilometres per hour]].</ref><br />
<br />
==Pronunciation==<br />
There are two [[List of words of disputed pronunciation|different pronunciations]] for the word:<br />
*{{IPA|/ˈkɪl.əˌmiː.tə(r)/}} and<br />
*{{IPA|/kɪˈlɒm.ə.tə(r)/}}.<br />
The former pronunciation follows the general pattern in [[English language|English]] whereby metric units of measurement are pronounced with the stress on the first syllable. However, the latter pronunciation; which follows the stress pattern used for the names of measuring instruments (such as ''micrometer'', ''barometer'', ''thermometer'', ''tachometer'' and ''speedometer''); is in common usage. [[Kingsley Amis]] has suggested that this pronunciation (and the American spelling) be reserved for the thousand-measurer, the wall which [[Herodotus]] says Xerxes built around a thousand troops so he could count his army.<ref>''The King's English'': "Kilometre"; Herodotus 7, 60</ref><br />
<br />
==Equivalence to other units of length==<br />
{|<br />
|-<br />
|rowspan=8 valign=top align=right|1 kilometre<br />
|= 1,000 metres<br />
|-<br />
|≈ 0.621 statute [[mile]]s<ref>One international statute mile is exactly 1.609344&nbsp;kilometres. <br/>the rule-of-thumb "multiply by 8 and divide by 5" gives a conversion of 1.6, which is approximately 0.6% too low.</ref><br />
|-<br />
|≈ 1,094 [[yard]]s<ref>One international yard is exactly 0.0009144&nbsp;kilometres.</ref><br />
|-<br />
|≈ 3,281 [[foot (length)|feet]]<ref>One international foot is exactly 0.0003048&nbsp;kilometres.</ref><br />
|-<br />
|≈ 0.540 [[nautical mile]]s<ref>One nautical mile is equal to 1.852&nbsp;kilometres.</ref><br />
|-<br />
|≈ 6.68{{e|−9}} [[astronomical unit]]s<ref>One astronomical unit is currently accepted to be equal to 149,597,870,691&nbsp;±&nbsp;30&nbsp;metres.</ref><br />
|-<br />
|≈ 1.057{{e|−13}} [[light-year]]s<ref>A light-year is equal to 9,460,730,472,580.8&nbsp;kilometres, the distance light travels through vacuum in one Julian year of 365.25&nbsp;days.</ref><br />
|-<br />
|≈ 3.24{{e|−14}} [[parsec]]s<br />
|}<br />
<br />
==International usage==<br />
The United Kingdom and the United States are the only two developed countries which continue to use miles on road signs.<br />
<br />
Although the UK has officially adopted the metric system, there is no intention to replace the mile on road signs in the near future, owing to the British public's attachment to traditional imperial units of distance, i.e., miles, yards and inches, and the cost of changing speed signs (which could not be replaced during general maintenance, like distance signs, for safety reasons).<ref name=guardian1>{{cite news | author=Andrew Clark | title=Campaign for £80m switch to kilometres | date=[[2006-02-23]] | publisher=[[The Guardian]] | url =http://www.guardian.co.uk/transport/Story/0,,1715807,00.html | accessdate = 2008-01-07}}</ref><ref name=bbcref2>{{cite news | title=Call for metric road sign switch | date=[[2006-02-23]] | publisher=[[BBC]] | url =http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/4741894.stm | work =BBC News Online | accessdate = 2008-01-07}}</ref> As of 11 September 2007, the EU has allowed Britain to continue using the imperial systems. EU commissioner [[Günter Verheugen]] said: "There is not now and never will be any requirement to drop imperial measurements."<ref name=bbcref1>{{cite news | title=EU gives up on 'metric Britain' | date=[[2007-09-11]] | publisher=[[BBC]] | url =http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/6988521.stm | work =BBC News Online | accessdate = 2007-10-12}}</ref><br />
<br />
In the US, the ''[[National Highway System Designation Act]] of 1995'' prohibits the use of federal-aid highway funds to convert existing signs or purchase new signs with metric units.<ref name=usgovref>{{cite web|url=http://www.fhwa.dot.gov/interstate/faq.htm#question17 |title=50th Anniversary of the Interstate Highway System - Frequently Asked Questions |accessdate=2007-10-12 |publisher=US Department of Transport }}</ref> However, the [[Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices]] since 2000 published in both metric and American Customary Units. (See also [[Metrication in the United States]].)<br />
<br />
==Notes and references==<br />
{{reflist}}<br />
<br />
==See also==<br />
{{wiktionary|kilometre}}<br />
*[[SI prefix]]<br />
*[[Orders of magnitude (length)]]<br />
*[[Conversion of units]], for comparison with other units of length<br />
*[[Square kilometre]]<br />
*[[Cubic kilometre]]<br />
<br />
{{SI units of length}}<br />
<br />
[[Category:Units of length]]<br />
[[Category:Orders of magnitude (length)|+3]]<br />
<br />
[[af:Kilometer]]<br />
[[ar:كيلومتر]]<br />
[[an:Quilometro]]<br />
[[ast:Quilómetru]]<br />
[[bn:কিলোমিটার]]<br />
[[zh-min-nan:Kong-lí]]<br />
[[be-x-old:Кілямэтар]]<br />
[[bs:Kilometar]]<br />
[[bg:Километър]]<br />
[[ca:Quilòmetre]]<br />
[[cv:Çухрăм]]<br />
[[cs:Kilometr]]<br />
[[cy:Cilomedr]]<br />
[[de:Meter#Dezimale Vielfache und Teile des Meters]]<br />
[[et:Kilomeeter]]<br />
[[myv:Вайгельпе]]<br />
[[es:Kilómetro]]<br />
[[eo:Kilometro]]<br />
[[ext:Quilómetru]]<br />
[[eu:Kilometro]]<br />
[[fr:Kilomètre]]<br />
[[id:Kilometer]]<br />
[[ia:Kilometro]]<br />
[[is:Kílómetri]]<br />
[[it:Chilometro]]<br />
[[jv:Kilomèter]]<br />
[[sw:Kilomita]]<br />
[[la:Chiliometrum]]<br />
[[mk:Километар]]<br />
[[nl:Kilometer]]<br />
[[ja:キロメートル]]<br />
[[no:Kilometer]]<br />
[[nn:Kilometer]]<br />
[[uz:Kilometr]]<br />
[[pl:Kilometr]]<br />
[[fi:kilometri]]<br />
[[pt:Quilômetro]]<br />
[[ksh:Killomeeter]]<br />
[[ro:Kilometru]]<br />
[[ru:Километр]]<br />
[[simple:Kilometre]]<br />
[[sk:Kilometer]]<br />
[[sl:Kilometer]]<br />
[[sr:Километар]]<br />
[[sv:Kilometer]]<br />
[[tl:Kilometro]]<br />
[[ta:கிலோமீட்டர்]]<br />
[[te:కిలోమీటరు]]<br />
[[th:กิโลเมตร]]<br />
[[vi:Kilômét]]<br />
[[tr:Kilometre]]<br />
[[uk:Кілометр]]<br />
[[ur:کلومیٹر]]<br />
[[vec:Km]]<br />
[[zh-yue:千米]]<br />
[[zh:千米]]</div>Aadesighttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Playground_Tuhkimo&diff=230870427Playground Tuhkimo2008-08-09T19:53:28Z<p>Aadesig: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{coor title dms|60|11|53|N|25|03|10|E|type:landmark_region:FI}}<br />
{| class="wikitable" align=="right" style="float: right; margin-left: 20px"<br />
! colspan="5" align=center style="background-color: #C6E5C6;" | '''Playground Tuhkimo'''<br>''Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo, Lekparken Askungen''<br />
|-----<br />
| colspan=2 align=left | [[Image:Leikkipuisto-Tuhkimo-kartta.jpg|350px|Kartta leikkipuistosta]]<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Address || align="left" | ''Tuhkimontie'' 10–12, 00820 [[Helsinki]]<ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Sosiaalivirasto/Artikkeli?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/Sosv/fi/Perheiden+palvelut/Leikkipuistot/Leikkipuisto+Tuhkimo Helsingin kaupunki, Sosiaalivirasto] Sosiaalivirasto > Perheiden palvelut > Leikkipuistot > Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo > </ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Open || align="left" | in weekdays from 9am to 4pm<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Owner || align="left" | [[Image:Helsinki.vaakuna.svg|20px]] City of Helsinki<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Services form || align="left" | Public social services <br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Staff || align="left" | 3 <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Sosiaalivirasto/Artikkeli?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/Sosv/fi/Perheiden+palvelut/Leikkipuistot/Leikkipuisto+Tuhkimo/lp_tuhkimo_tiimi Helsingin kaupunki, Sosiaalivirasto] Sosiaalivirasto > Perheiden palvelut > Leikkipuistot > Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo > Tiimi</ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Area|| align="left" | {{formatnum:9312}} m<sup>2</sup> <br />
|-----800 m²<br />
| align=right | Swimming-pool || align="left" | {{formatnum:800}} m<sup>2</sup> <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Rakennusvirasto/Viheralueet?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/hkr/fi/Viheralueet/Leikkipuistot/Kahluualtaat Helsingin kapunki, Rakennusvirasto], Rakennusvirasto > Viheralueet > Leikkipuistot > Kahluualtaat > Leikkipaikat ja -puistot</ref> <br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Skating-rink || align="left" | {{formatnum:2049}} m<sup>2</sup> <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Rakennusvirasto/Viheralueet?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/hkr/fi/Viheralueet/Leikkipuistot/Luistinradat Helsingin kaupunki - Rakennusvirasto] Luistinradat, LÄNTINEN VIHERYKSIKKÖ.</ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Use || align="left" | Playground<br>Student snacks<br>Family activity<BR>Inhabitant activity<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Eating || align="left" | 6.2 – 8.1 weekdays at 12 am<br>free of charge to all under 17 of age<ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Sosiaalivirasto/Artikkeli?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/Sosv/fi/Perheiden+palvelut/Leikkipuistot/Ajankohtaista/lp_kesaruoka08 Kesäruokalista Helsingin kaupunki, Sosiaalivirasto] Sosiaalivirasto > Perheiden palvelut > Leikkipuistot > Ajankohtaista > Kesäruoka</ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Architect || align="left" | [[Irma Mikkola]] (general plan)<br />
|}<br />
'''Playground Tuhkimo''' (''Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo'' in [[Finnish language|Finnish]], ''Lekparken Askungen'' in [[Swedish language|Swedish]]) <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Rakennusvirasto/Viheralueet?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/hkr/fi/Viheralueet/Leikkipuistot/Kahluualtaat Helsingin kaupunki, Rakennusvirasto] Rakennusvirasto > Viheralueet > Leikkipuistot > Kahluualtaat > </ref> is a Public, free of charge [[park]] at [[Roihuvuori]] district in [[Helsinki]], [[Finland]]. <br />
<br />
== General ==<br />
<br />
The [[playground]] locates in valley between two [[Metamorphic rock]]. From the rocks of the area it is clearly seen the tracks of [[ice age]]. In [[19th century]] area belonged to [[tenant farmer]] called ''Kiilatorppa'' from [[Herttoniemi|Herttoniemi estate]]. Year [[1936]] map showed that in area place was just a field. <ref>[http://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuva:Roihuvuori1936.jpg Kartta Roihuvuoren alueesta vuodelta 1936]</ref>. <br />
<br />
The Park name, ''Tuhkimo'' comes from fairy tale called [[Cinderella]](Tuhkimo in [[Finnish language|Finnish]]). The park has been particularly in families popularity and favour. Mainly playground has surrounded by Roihuvuori [[forest]]s, but in south it end to ''Tuhkimontie'' (street).<br />
<br />
== Gallery ==<br />
<gallery><br />
Image:Keinut-leikkipuisto-tuhkimossa.jpg| Swings in the park<br />
Image:Leikkipuisto-tuhkimo.jpg| Sign of the park<br />
Image:Laikkipuisto Tuhkimon talo.jpg| House of playground<br />
Image:Laikkipuistolaite-vaijeri.jpg| Let go cable <br />
Image:Liukumaki.jpg| Slides<br />
Image:Raili-kiikku.jpg| Swing<br />
Image:Uima-allas.jpg| Swimming-pool<br />
Image:Kiikut-liukumaet-leikkipuisto-tuhkimossa.jpg| Other swings<br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
{{Reflist}}<br />
<br />
[[Category:Helsinki]]<br />
[[Category:Parks in Finland]]<br />
[[Category:Parks]]<br />
[[Category:Urban public parks]]<br />
[[Category:Children's games]]<br />
[[Category:Play]]<br />
<br />
[[fi:Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo]]</div>Aadesighttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Playground_Tuhkimo&diff=230869814Playground Tuhkimo2008-08-09T19:50:10Z<p>Aadesig: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{coor title dms|60|11|53|N|25|03|10|E|type:landmark_region:FI}}<br />
{| class="wikitable" align=="right" style="float: right; margin-left: 20px"<br />
! colspan="5" align=center style="background-color: #C6E5C6;" | '''Playground Tuhkimo'''<br>''Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo, Lekparken Askungen''<br />
|-----<br />
| colspan=2 align=left | [[Image:Leikkipuisto-Tuhkimo-kartta.jpg|350px|Kartta leikkipuistosta]]<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Address || align="left" | ''Tuhkimontie'' 10–12, 00820 [[Helsinki]]<ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Sosiaalivirasto/Artikkeli?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/Sosv/fi/Perheiden+palvelut/Leikkipuistot/Leikkipuisto+Tuhkimo Helsingin kaupunki, Sosiaalivirasto] Sosiaalivirasto > Perheiden palvelut > Leikkipuistot > Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo > </ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Open || align="left" | in weekdays from 9am to 4pm<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Owner || align="left" | [[Image:Helsinki.vaakuna.svg|20px]] City of Helsinki<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Services form || align="left" | Public social services <br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Staff || align="left" | 3 <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Sosiaalivirasto/Artikkeli?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/Sosv/fi/Perheiden+palvelut/Leikkipuistot/Leikkipuisto+Tuhkimo/lp_tuhkimo_tiimi Helsingin kaupunki, Sosiaalivirasto] Sosiaalivirasto > Perheiden palvelut > Leikkipuistot > Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo > Tiimi</ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Area|| align="left" | {{formatnum:9312}} m<sup>2</sup> <br />
|-----800 m²<br />
| align=right | Swimming-pool || align="left" | {{formatnum:800}} m<sup>2</sup> <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Rakennusvirasto/Viheralueet?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/hkr/fi/Viheralueet/Leikkipuistot/Kahluualtaat Helsingin kapunki, Rakennusvirasto], Rakennusvirasto > Viheralueet > Leikkipuistot > Kahluualtaat > Leikkipaikat ja -puistot</ref> <br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Skating-rink || align="left" | {{formatnum:2049}} m<sup>2</sup> <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Rakennusvirasto/Viheralueet?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/hkr/fi/Viheralueet/Leikkipuistot/Luistinradat Helsingin kaupunki - Rakennusvirasto] Luistinradat, LÄNTINEN VIHERYKSIKKÖ.</ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Use || align="left" | Playground<br>Student snacks<br>Family activity<BR>Inhabitant activity<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Eating || align="left" | 6.2 – 8.1 weekdays at 12 am<br>free of charge to all under 17 of age<ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Sosiaalivirasto/Artikkeli?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/Sosv/fi/Perheiden+palvelut/Leikkipuistot/Ajankohtaista/lp_kesaruoka08 Kesäruokalista Helsingin kaupunki, Sosiaalivirasto] Sosiaalivirasto > Perheiden palvelut > Leikkipuistot > Ajankohtaista > Kesäruoka</ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Architect || align="left" | [[Irma Mikkola]] (general plan)<br />
|}<br />
'''Playground Tuhkimo''' (''Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo'' in [[Finnish language|Finnish]], ''Lekparken Askungen'' in [[Swedish language|Swedish]]) <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Rakennusvirasto/Viheralueet?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/hkr/fi/Viheralueet/Leikkipuistot/Kahluualtaat Helsingin kaupunki, Rakennusvirasto] Rakennusvirasto > Viheralueet > Leikkipuistot > Kahluualtaat > </ref> is a Public, free of charge [[park]] at [[Roihuvuori]] district in [[Helsinki]], [[Finland]]. <br />
<br />
== General ==<br />
<br />
The [[playground]] locates in valley between two [[Metamorphic rock]]. From the rocks of the area it is clearly seen the tracks of [[ice age]]. In [[19th century]] area belonged to [[tenant farmer]] called ''Kiilatorppa'' from [[Herttoniemi|Herttoniemi estate]]. Year [[1936]] map showed that in area place was just a field. <ref>[http://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuva:Roihuvuori1936.jpg Kartta Roihuvuoren alueesta vuodelta 1936]</ref>. <br />
<br />
The Park name, ''Tuhkimo'' comes from fairy tale called [[Cinderella]](Tuhkimo in [[Finnish language|Finnish]]). The park has been particularly in families popularity and favour. Mainly playground has surrounded by Roihuvuori [[forest]]s, but in south it end to ''Tuhkimontie'' (street).<br />
<br />
== Gallery ==<br />
<gallery><br />
Image:Keinut-leikkipuisto-tuhkimossa.jpg| Swings in the park<br />
Image:Leikkipuisto-tuhkimo.jpg| Sign of the park<br />
Image:Laikkipuisto Tuhkimon talo.jpg| House of playground<br />
Image:Laikkipuistolaite-vaijeri.jpg| Let go cable <br />
Image:Liukumaki.jpg| Slides<br />
Image:Raili-kiikku.jpg| Swing<br />
Image:Uima-allas.jpg| Swimming-pool<br />
Image:Kiikut-liukumaet-leikkipuisto-tuhkimossa.jpg| Other swings<br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
{{Reflist}}<br />
<br />
[[Category:Parks]]<br />
[[Category:Urban public parks]]<br />
[[Category:Parks in Finland]]<br />
[[Category:Children's games]]<br />
[[Category:Play]]<br />
<br />
[[fi:Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo]]</div>Aadesighttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Playground_Tuhkimo&diff=230868561Playground Tuhkimo2008-08-09T19:42:55Z<p>Aadesig: /* Gallery */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{coor title dms|60|11|53|N|25|03|10|E|type:landmark_region:FI}}<br />
{| class="wikitable" align=="right" style="float: right; margin-left: 20px"<br />
! colspan="5" align=center style="background-color: #C6E5C6;" | '''Playground Tuhkimo'''<br>''Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo, Lekparken Askungen''<br />
|-----<br />
| colspan=2 align=left | [[Image:Leikkipuisto-Tuhkimo-kartta.jpg|350px|Kartta leikkipuistosta]]<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Address || align="left" | ''Tuhkimontie'' 10–12, 00820 [[Helsinki]]<ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Sosiaalivirasto/Artikkeli?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/Sosv/fi/Perheiden+palvelut/Leikkipuistot/Leikkipuisto+Tuhkimo Helsingin kaupunki, Sosiaalivirasto] Sosiaalivirasto > Perheiden palvelut > Leikkipuistot > Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo > </ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Open || align="left" | in weekdays from 9am to 4pm<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Owner || align="left" | [[Image:Helsinki.vaakuna.svg|20px]] City of Helsinki<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Services form || align="left" | Public social services <br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Staff || align="left" | 3 <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Sosiaalivirasto/Artikkeli?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/Sosv/fi/Perheiden+palvelut/Leikkipuistot/Leikkipuisto+Tuhkimo/lp_tuhkimo_tiimi Helsingin kaupunki, Sosiaalivirasto] Sosiaalivirasto > Perheiden palvelut > Leikkipuistot > Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo > Tiimi</ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Area|| align="left" | {{formatnum:9312}} m<sup>2</sup> <br />
|-----800 m²<br />
| align=right | Swimming-pool || align="left" | {{formatnum:800}} m<sup>2</sup> <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Rakennusvirasto/Viheralueet?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/hkr/fi/Viheralueet/Leikkipuistot/Kahluualtaat Helsingin kapunki, Rakennusvirasto], Rakennusvirasto > Viheralueet > Leikkipuistot > Kahluualtaat > Leikkipaikat ja -puistot</ref> <br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Skating-rink || align="left" | {{formatnum:2049}} m<sup>2</sup> <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Rakennusvirasto/Viheralueet?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/hkr/fi/Viheralueet/Leikkipuistot/Luistinradat Helsingin kaupunki - Rakennusvirasto] Luistinradat, LÄNTINEN VIHERYKSIKKÖ.</ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Use || align="left" | Playground<br>Student snacks<br>Family activity<BR>Inhabitant activity<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Eating || align="left" | 6.2 – 8.1 weekdays at 12 am<br>free of charge to all under 17 of age<ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Sosiaalivirasto/Artikkeli?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/Sosv/fi/Perheiden+palvelut/Leikkipuistot/Ajankohtaista/lp_kesaruoka08 Kesäruokalista Helsingin kaupunki, Sosiaalivirasto] Sosiaalivirasto > Perheiden palvelut > Leikkipuistot > Ajankohtaista > Kesäruoka</ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Architect || align="left" | [[Irma Mikkola]] (general plan)<br />
|}<br />
'''Playground Tuhkimo''' (''Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo'' in [[Finnish language|Finnish]], ''Lekparken Askungen'' in [[Swedish language|Swedish]]) <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Rakennusvirasto/Viheralueet?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/hkr/fi/Viheralueet/Leikkipuistot/Kahluualtaat Helsingin kaupunki, Rakennusvirasto] Rakennusvirasto > Viheralueet > Leikkipuistot > Kahluualtaat > </ref> is a Public, free of charge park at [[Roihuvuori]] district in [[Helsinki]], [[Finland]]. <br />
<br />
== General ==<br />
<br />
The playground locates in valley between two [[Metamorphic rock]]. From the rocks of the area it is clearly seen the tracks of [[ice age]]. In [[19th century]] area belonged to [[tenant farmer]] called ''Kiilatorppa'' from [[Herttoniemi|Herttoniemi estate]]. Year [[1936]] map showed that in area place was just a field. <ref>[http://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuva:Roihuvuori1936.jpg Kartta Roihuvuoren alueesta vuodelta 1936]</ref>. <br />
<br />
The Park name, ''Tuhkimo'' comes from fairy tale called [[Cinderella]](Tuhkimo in [[Finnish language|Finnish]]). The park has been particularly in families popularity and favour. Mainly playground has surrounded by Roihuvuori forests, but in south it end to ''Tuhkimontie'' (street).<br />
<br />
== Gallery ==<br />
<gallery><br />
Image:Keinut-leikkipuisto-tuhkimossa.jpg| Swings in the park<br />
Image:Leikkipuisto-tuhkimo.jpg| Sign of the park<br />
Image:Laikkipuisto Tuhkimon talo.jpg| House of playground<br />
Image:Laikkipuistolaite-vaijeri.jpg| Let go cable <br />
Image:Liukumaki.jpg| Slides<br />
Image:Raili-kiikku.jpg| Swing<br />
Image:Uima-allas.jpg| Swimming-pool<br />
Image:Kiikut-liukumaet-leikkipuisto-tuhkimossa.jpg| Other swings<br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
{{Reflist}}<br />
<br />
[[Category:Parks]]<br />
[[Category:Urban public parks]]<br />
[[Category:Parks in Finland]]<br />
[[Category:Children's games]]<br />
[[Category:Play]]<br />
<br />
[[fi:Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo]]</div>Aadesighttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Playground_Tuhkimo&diff=230867972Playground Tuhkimo2008-08-09T19:39:19Z<p>Aadesig: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{coor title dms|60|11|53|N|25|03|10|E|type:landmark_region:FI}}<br />
{| class="wikitable" align=="right" style="float: right; margin-left: 20px"<br />
! colspan="5" align=center style="background-color: #C6E5C6;" | '''Playground Tuhkimo'''<br>''Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo, Lekparken Askungen''<br />
|-----<br />
| colspan=2 align=left | [[Image:Leikkipuisto-Tuhkimo-kartta.jpg|350px|Kartta leikkipuistosta]]<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Address || align="left" | ''Tuhkimontie'' 10–12, 00820 [[Helsinki]]<ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Sosiaalivirasto/Artikkeli?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/Sosv/fi/Perheiden+palvelut/Leikkipuistot/Leikkipuisto+Tuhkimo Helsingin kaupunki, Sosiaalivirasto] Sosiaalivirasto > Perheiden palvelut > Leikkipuistot > Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo > </ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Open || align="left" | in weekdays from 9am to 4pm<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Owner || align="left" | [[Image:Helsinki.vaakuna.svg|20px]] City of Helsinki<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Services form || align="left" | Public social services <br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Staff || align="left" | 3 <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Sosiaalivirasto/Artikkeli?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/Sosv/fi/Perheiden+palvelut/Leikkipuistot/Leikkipuisto+Tuhkimo/lp_tuhkimo_tiimi Helsingin kaupunki, Sosiaalivirasto] Sosiaalivirasto > Perheiden palvelut > Leikkipuistot > Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo > Tiimi</ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Area|| align="left" | {{formatnum:9312}} m<sup>2</sup> <br />
|-----800 m²<br />
| align=right | Swimming-pool || align="left" | {{formatnum:800}} m<sup>2</sup> <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Rakennusvirasto/Viheralueet?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/hkr/fi/Viheralueet/Leikkipuistot/Kahluualtaat Helsingin kapunki, Rakennusvirasto], Rakennusvirasto > Viheralueet > Leikkipuistot > Kahluualtaat > Leikkipaikat ja -puistot</ref> <br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Skating-rink || align="left" | {{formatnum:2049}} m<sup>2</sup> <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Rakennusvirasto/Viheralueet?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/hkr/fi/Viheralueet/Leikkipuistot/Luistinradat Helsingin kaupunki - Rakennusvirasto] Luistinradat, LÄNTINEN VIHERYKSIKKÖ.</ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Use || align="left" | Playground<br>Student snacks<br>Family activity<BR>Inhabitant activity<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Eating || align="left" | 6.2 – 8.1 weekdays at 12 am<br>free of charge to all under 17 of age<ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Sosiaalivirasto/Artikkeli?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/Sosv/fi/Perheiden+palvelut/Leikkipuistot/Ajankohtaista/lp_kesaruoka08 Kesäruokalista Helsingin kaupunki, Sosiaalivirasto] Sosiaalivirasto > Perheiden palvelut > Leikkipuistot > Ajankohtaista > Kesäruoka</ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Architect || align="left" | [[Irma Mikkola]] (general plan)<br />
|}<br />
'''Playground Tuhkimo''' (''Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo'' in [[Finnish language|Finnish]], ''Lekparken Askungen'' in [[Swedish language|Swedish]]) <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Rakennusvirasto/Viheralueet?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/hkr/fi/Viheralueet/Leikkipuistot/Kahluualtaat Helsingin kaupunki, Rakennusvirasto] Rakennusvirasto > Viheralueet > Leikkipuistot > Kahluualtaat > </ref> is a Public, free of charge park at [[Roihuvuori]] district in [[Helsinki]], [[Finland]]. <br />
<br />
== General ==<br />
<br />
The playground locates in valley between two [[Metamorphic rock]]. From the rocks of the area it is clearly seen the tracks of [[ice age]]. In [[19th century]] area belonged to [[tenant farmer]] called ''Kiilatorppa'' from [[Herttoniemi|Herttoniemi estate]]. Year [[1936]] map showed that in area place was just a field. <ref>[http://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuva:Roihuvuori1936.jpg Kartta Roihuvuoren alueesta vuodelta 1936]</ref>. <br />
<br />
The Park name, ''Tuhkimo'' comes from fairy tale called [[Cinderella]](Tuhkimo in [[Finnish language|Finnish]]). The park has been particularly in families popularity and favour. Mainly playground has surrounded by Roihuvuori forests, but in south it end to ''Tuhkimontie'' (street).<br />
<br />
== Gallery ==<br />
<gallery><br />
Image:Keinut-leikkipuisto-tuhkimossa.jpg| Swings in the park<br />
Image:Leikkipuisto-tuhkimo.jpg| Sign of the park<br />
Image:Laikkipuisto Tuhkimon talo.jpg| House of playground<br />
Image:Laikkipuistolaite-vaijeri.jpg| Let go cable <br />
Image:Liukumaki.jpg| Slides<br />
Image:Raili-kiikku.jpg| Slides<br />
Image:Uima-allas.jpg| Swimming-pool<br />
Image:Kiikut-liukumaet-leikkipuisto-tuhkimossa.jpg| Other slides<br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
{{Reflist}}<br />
<br />
[[Category:Parks]]<br />
[[Category:Urban public parks]]<br />
[[Category:Parks in Finland]]<br />
[[Category:Children's games]]<br />
[[Category:Play]]<br />
<br />
[[fi:Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo]]</div>Aadesighttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Playground_Tuhkimo&diff=230867933Playground Tuhkimo2008-08-09T19:39:06Z<p>Aadesig: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{coor title dms|60|11|53|N|25|03|10|E|type:landmark_region:FI}}<br />
{| class="wikitable" align=="right" style="float: right; margin-left: 20px"<br />
! colspan="5" align=center style="background-color: #C6E5C6;" | '''Playground Tuhkimo'''<br>''Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo, Lekparken Askungen''<br />
|-----<br />
| colspan=2 align=left | [[Image:Leikkipuisto-Tuhkimo-kartta.jpg|350px|Kartta leikkipuistosta]]<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Address || align="left" | ''Tuhkimontie'' 10–12, 00820 [[Helsinki]]<ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Sosiaalivirasto/Artikkeli?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/Sosv/fi/Perheiden+palvelut/Leikkipuistot/Leikkipuisto+Tuhkimo Helsingin kaupunki, Sosiaalivirasto] Sosiaalivirasto > Perheiden palvelut > Leikkipuistot > Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo > </ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Open || align="left" | in weekdays from 9am to 4pm<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Owner || align="left" | [[Image:Helsinki.vaakuna.svg|20px]] City of Helsinki<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Services form || align="left" | Public social services <br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Staff || align="left" | 3 <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Sosiaalivirasto/Artikkeli?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/Sosv/fi/Perheiden+palvelut/Leikkipuistot/Leikkipuisto+Tuhkimo/lp_tuhkimo_tiimi Helsingin kaupunki, Sosiaalivirasto] Sosiaalivirasto > Perheiden palvelut > Leikkipuistot > Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo > Tiimi</ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Area|| align="left" | {{formatnum:9312}} m<sup>2</sup> <br />
|-----800 m²<br />
| align=right | Swimming-pool || align="left" | {{formatnum:800}} m<sup>2</sup> <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Rakennusvirasto/Viheralueet?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/hkr/fi/Viheralueet/Leikkipuistot/Kahluualtaat Helsingin kapunki, Rakennusvirasto], Rakennusvirasto > Viheralueet > Leikkipuistot > Kahluualtaat > Leikkipaikat ja -puistot</ref> <br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Skating-rink || align="left" | {{formatnum:2049}} m<sup>2</sup> <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Rakennusvirasto/Viheralueet?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/hkr/fi/Viheralueet/Leikkipuistot/Luistinradat Helsingin kaupunki - Rakennusvirasto] Luistinradat, LÄNTINEN VIHERYKSIKKÖ.</ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Use || align="left" | Playground<br>Student snacks<br>Family activity<BR>Inhabitant activity<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Eating || align="left" | 6.2 – 8.1 weekdays at 12 am<br>free of charge to all under 17 of age<ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Sosiaalivirasto/Artikkeli?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/Sosv/fi/Perheiden+palvelut/Leikkipuistot/Ajankohtaista/lp_kesaruoka08 Kesäruokalista Helsingin kaupunki, Sosiaalivirasto] Sosiaalivirasto > Perheiden palvelut > Leikkipuistot > Ajankohtaista > Kesäruoka</ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Architect || align="left" | [[Irma Mikkola]] (general plan)<br />
|}<br />
'''Playground Tuhkimo''' (''Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo'' in [[Finnish language|Finnish]], ''Lekparken Askungen'' in [[Swedish language|Swedish]]) <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Rakennusvirasto/Viheralueet?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/hkr/fi/Viheralueet/Leikkipuistot/Kahluualtaat Helsingin kaupunki, Rakennusvirasto] Rakennusvirasto > Viheralueet > Leikkipuistot > Kahluualtaat > </ref> is a Public, free of charge park at [[Roihuvuori]] district in [[Helsinki]], [[Finland]]. <br />
<br />
== General ==<br />
<br />
The playground locates in valley between two [[Metamorphic rock]]. From the rocks of the area it is clearly seen the tracks of [[ice age]]. In [[19th century]] area belonged to [[tenant farmer]] called ''Kiilatorppa'' from [[Herttoniemi|Herttoniemi estate]]. Year [[1936]] map showed that in area place was just a field. <ref>[http://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuva:Roihuvuori1936.jpg Kartta Roihuvuoren alueesta vuodelta 1936]</ref>. <br />
<br />
The Park name, ''Tuhkimo'' comes from fairy tale called [[Cinderella]](Tuhkimo in [[Finnish language|Finnish]]). The park has been particularly in families popularity and favour. Mainly playground has surrounded by Roihuvuori forests, but in south it end to ''Tuhkimontie'' (street).<br />
<br />
== Gallery ==<br />
<gallery><br />
Image:Keinut-leikkipuisto-tuhkimossa.jpg| Swings in the park<br />
Image:Leikkipuisto-tuhkimo.jpg| Sign of the park<br />
Image:Laikkipuisto Tuhkimon talo.jpg| House of playground<br />
Image:Laikkipuistolaite-vaijeri.jpg| Let go cable <br />
Image:Liukumaki.jpg| Slides<br />
Image:Raili-kiikku.jpg| Slides<br />
Image:Uima-allas.jpg| Swimming-pool<br />
Image:Kiikut-liukumaet-leikkipuisto-tuhkimossa.jpg| Other slides<br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
{{Reflist}}<br />
<br />
[[Category:Parks]]<br />
[[Category:Playgrounds]]<br />
[[Category:Urban public parks]]<br />
[[Category:Parks in Finland]]<br />
[[Category:Children's games]]<br />
[[Category:Play]]<br />
<br />
[[fi:Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo]]</div>Aadesighttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Playground_Tuhkimo&diff=230864024Playground Tuhkimo2008-08-09T19:16:35Z<p>Aadesig: /* Gallery */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{coor title dms|60|11|53|N|25|03|10|E|type:landmark_region:FI}}<br />
{| class="wikitable" align=="right" style="float: right; margin-left: 20px"<br />
! colspan="5" align=center style="background-color: #C6E5C6;" | '''Playground Tuhkimo'''<br>''Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo, Lekparken Askungen''<br />
|-----<br />
| colspan=2 align=left | [[Image:Leikkipuisto-Tuhkimo-kartta.jpg|350px|Kartta leikkipuistosta]]<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Address || align="left" | ''Tuhkimontie'' 10–12, 00820 [[Helsinki]]<ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Sosiaalivirasto/Artikkeli?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/Sosv/fi/Perheiden+palvelut/Leikkipuistot/Leikkipuisto+Tuhkimo Helsingin kaupunki, Sosiaalivirasto] Sosiaalivirasto > Perheiden palvelut > Leikkipuistot > Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo > </ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Open || align="left" | in weekdays from 9am to 4pm<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Owner || align="left" | [[Image:Helsinki.vaakuna.svg|20px]] City of Helsinki<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Services form || align="left" | Public social services <br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Staff || align="left" | 3 <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Sosiaalivirasto/Artikkeli?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/Sosv/fi/Perheiden+palvelut/Leikkipuistot/Leikkipuisto+Tuhkimo/lp_tuhkimo_tiimi Helsingin kaupunki, Sosiaalivirasto] Sosiaalivirasto > Perheiden palvelut > Leikkipuistot > Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo > Tiimi</ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Area|| align="left" | {{formatnum:9312}} m<sup>2</sup> <br />
|-----800 m²<br />
| align=right | Swimming-pool || align="left" | {{formatnum:800}} m<sup>2</sup> <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Rakennusvirasto/Viheralueet?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/hkr/fi/Viheralueet/Leikkipuistot/Kahluualtaat Helsingin kapunki, Rakennusvirasto], Rakennusvirasto > Viheralueet > Leikkipuistot > Kahluualtaat > Leikkipaikat ja -puistot</ref> <br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Skating-rink || align="left" | {{formatnum:2049}} m<sup>2</sup> <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Rakennusvirasto/Viheralueet?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/hkr/fi/Viheralueet/Leikkipuistot/Luistinradat Helsingin kaupunki - Rakennusvirasto] Luistinradat, LÄNTINEN VIHERYKSIKKÖ.</ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Use || align="left" | Playground<br>Student snacks<br>Family activity<BR>Inhabitant activity<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Eating || align="left" | 6.2 – 8.1 weekdays at 12 am<br>free of charge to all under 17 of age<ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Sosiaalivirasto/Artikkeli?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/Sosv/fi/Perheiden+palvelut/Leikkipuistot/Ajankohtaista/lp_kesaruoka08 Kesäruokalista Helsingin kaupunki, Sosiaalivirasto] Sosiaalivirasto > Perheiden palvelut > Leikkipuistot > Ajankohtaista > Kesäruoka</ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Architect || align="left" | [[Irma Mikkola]] (general plan)<br />
|}<br />
'''Playground Tuhkimo''' (''Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo'' in [[Finnish language|Finnish]], ''Lekparken Askungen'' in [[Swedish language|Swedish]]) <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Rakennusvirasto/Viheralueet?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/hkr/fi/Viheralueet/Leikkipuistot/Kahluualtaat Helsingin kaupunki, Rakennusvirasto] Rakennusvirasto > Viheralueet > Leikkipuistot > Kahluualtaat > </ref> is a Public, free of charge park at [[Roihuvuori]] district in [[Helsinki]], [[Finland]]. <br />
<br />
== General ==<br />
<br />
The playground locates in valley between two [[Metamorphic rock]]. From the rocks of the area it is clearly seen the tracks of [[ice age]]. In [[19th century]] area belonged to [[tenant farmer]] called ''Kiilatorppa'' from [[Herttoniemi|Herttoniemi estate]]. Year [[1936]] map showed that in area place was just a field. <ref>[http://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuva:Roihuvuori1936.jpg Kartta Roihuvuoren alueesta vuodelta 1936]</ref>. <br />
<br />
The Park name, ''Tuhkimo'' comes from fairy tale called [[Cinderella]](Tuhkimo in [[Finnish language|Finnish]]). The park has been particularly in families popularity and favour. Mainly playground has surrounded by Roihuvuori forests, but in south it end to ''Tuhkimontie'' (street).<br />
<br />
== Gallery ==<br />
<gallery><br />
Image:Keinut-leikkipuisto-tuhkimossa.jpg| Swings in the park<br />
Image:Leikkipuisto-tuhkimo.jpg| Sign of the park<br />
Image:Laikkipuisto Tuhkimon talo.jpg| House of playground<br />
Image:Laikkipuistolaite-vaijeri.jpg| Let go cable <br />
Image:Liukumaki.jpg| Slides<br />
Image:Raili-kiikku.jpg| Slides<br />
Image:Uima-allas.jpg| Swimming-pool<br />
Image:Kiikut-liukumaet-leikkipuisto-tuhkimossa.jpg| Other slides<br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
{{Reflist}}<br />
<br />
[[fi:Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo]]</div>Aadesighttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Playground_Tuhkimo&diff=230863874Playground Tuhkimo2008-08-09T19:15:41Z<p>Aadesig: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{coor title dms|60|11|53|N|25|03|10|E|type:landmark_region:FI}}<br />
{| class="wikitable" align=="right" style="float: right; margin-left: 20px"<br />
! colspan="5" align=center style="background-color: #C6E5C6;" | '''Playground Tuhkimo'''<br>''Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo, Lekparken Askungen''<br />
|-----<br />
| colspan=2 align=left | [[Image:Leikkipuisto-Tuhkimo-kartta.jpg|350px|Kartta leikkipuistosta]]<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Address || align="left" | ''Tuhkimontie'' 10–12, 00820 [[Helsinki]]<ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Sosiaalivirasto/Artikkeli?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/Sosv/fi/Perheiden+palvelut/Leikkipuistot/Leikkipuisto+Tuhkimo Helsingin kaupunki, Sosiaalivirasto] Sosiaalivirasto > Perheiden palvelut > Leikkipuistot > Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo > </ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Open || align="left" | in weekdays from 9am to 4pm<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Owner || align="left" | [[Image:Helsinki.vaakuna.svg|20px]] City of Helsinki<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Services form || align="left" | Public social services <br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Staff || align="left" | 3 <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Sosiaalivirasto/Artikkeli?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/Sosv/fi/Perheiden+palvelut/Leikkipuistot/Leikkipuisto+Tuhkimo/lp_tuhkimo_tiimi Helsingin kaupunki, Sosiaalivirasto] Sosiaalivirasto > Perheiden palvelut > Leikkipuistot > Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo > Tiimi</ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Area|| align="left" | {{formatnum:9312}} m<sup>2</sup> <br />
|-----800 m²<br />
| align=right | Swimming-pool || align="left" | {{formatnum:800}} m<sup>2</sup> <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Rakennusvirasto/Viheralueet?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/hkr/fi/Viheralueet/Leikkipuistot/Kahluualtaat Helsingin kapunki, Rakennusvirasto], Rakennusvirasto > Viheralueet > Leikkipuistot > Kahluualtaat > Leikkipaikat ja -puistot</ref> <br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Skating-rink || align="left" | {{formatnum:2049}} m<sup>2</sup> <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Rakennusvirasto/Viheralueet?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/hkr/fi/Viheralueet/Leikkipuistot/Luistinradat Helsingin kaupunki - Rakennusvirasto] Luistinradat, LÄNTINEN VIHERYKSIKKÖ.</ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Use || align="left" | Playground<br>Student snacks<br>Family activity<BR>Inhabitant activity<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Eating || align="left" | 6.2 – 8.1 weekdays at 12 am<br>free of charge to all under 17 of age<ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Sosiaalivirasto/Artikkeli?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/Sosv/fi/Perheiden+palvelut/Leikkipuistot/Ajankohtaista/lp_kesaruoka08 Kesäruokalista Helsingin kaupunki, Sosiaalivirasto] Sosiaalivirasto > Perheiden palvelut > Leikkipuistot > Ajankohtaista > Kesäruoka</ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Architect || align="left" | [[Irma Mikkola]] (general plan)<br />
|}<br />
'''Playground Tuhkimo''' (''Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo'' in [[Finnish language|Finnish]], ''Lekparken Askungen'' in [[Swedish language|Swedish]]) <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Rakennusvirasto/Viheralueet?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/hkr/fi/Viheralueet/Leikkipuistot/Kahluualtaat Helsingin kaupunki, Rakennusvirasto] Rakennusvirasto > Viheralueet > Leikkipuistot > Kahluualtaat > </ref> is a Public, free of charge park at [[Roihuvuori]] district in [[Helsinki]], [[Finland]]. <br />
<br />
== General ==<br />
<br />
The playground locates in valley between two [[Metamorphic rock]]. From the rocks of the area it is clearly seen the tracks of [[ice age]]. In [[19th century]] area belonged to [[tenant farmer]] called ''Kiilatorppa'' from [[Herttoniemi|Herttoniemi estate]]. Year [[1936]] map showed that in area place was just a field. <ref>[http://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuva:Roihuvuori1936.jpg Kartta Roihuvuoren alueesta vuodelta 1936]</ref>. <br />
<br />
The Park name, ''Tuhkimo'' comes from fairy tale called [[Cinderella]](Tuhkimo in [[Finnish language|Finnish]]). The park has been particularly in families popularity and favour. Mainly playground has surrounded by Roihuvuori forests, but in south it end to ''Tuhkimontie'' (street).<br />
<br />
== Gallery ==<br />
<gallery><br />
Image:Keinut-leikkipuisto-tuhkimossa.jpg| Swings in the park<br />
Image:Leikkipuisto-tuhkimo.jpg| Sign of the park<br />
Image:Laikkipuisto Tuhkimon talo.jpg| House of playground<br />
Image:Laikkipuistolaite-vaijeri.jpg| Cable let go<br />
Image:Liukumaki.jpg| Slides<br />
Image:Raili-kiikku.jpg| Slides<br />
Image:Uima-allas.jpg| Swimming-pool<br />
Image:Kiikut-liukumaet-leikkipuisto-tuhkimossa.jpg| Other slides<br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
{{Reflist}}<br />
<br />
[[fi:Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo]]</div>Aadesighttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Playground_Tuhkimo&diff=230863383Playground Tuhkimo2008-08-09T19:12:49Z<p>Aadesig: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{coor title dms|60|11|53|N|25|03|10|E|type:landmark_region:FI}}<br />
{| class="wikitable" align=="right" style="float: right; margin-left: 20px"<br />
! colspan="5" align=center style="background-color: #C6E5C6;" | '''Playground Tuhkimo'''<br>''Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo, Lekparken Askungen''<br />
|-----<br />
| colspan=2 align=left | [[Image:Leikkipuisto-Tuhkimo-kartta.jpg|350px|Kartta leikkipuistosta]]<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Address || align="left" | ''Tuhkimontie'' 10–12, 00820 [[Helsinki]]<ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Sosiaalivirasto/Artikkeli?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/Sosv/fi/Perheiden+palvelut/Leikkipuistot/Leikkipuisto+Tuhkimo Helsingin kaupunki, Sosiaalivirasto] Sosiaalivirasto > Perheiden palvelut > Leikkipuistot > Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo > </ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Open || align="left" | in weekdays from 9am to 4pm<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Owner || align="left" | [[Image:Helsinki.vaakuna.svg|20px]] City of Helsinki<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Services form || align="left" | Public social services <br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Staff || align="left" | 3 <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Sosiaalivirasto/Artikkeli?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/Sosv/fi/Perheiden+palvelut/Leikkipuistot/Leikkipuisto+Tuhkimo/lp_tuhkimo_tiimi Helsingin kaupunki, Sosiaalivirasto] Sosiaalivirasto > Perheiden palvelut > Leikkipuistot > Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo > Tiimi</ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Area|| align="left" | {{formatnum:9312}} m<sup>2</sup> <br />
|-----800 m²<br />
| align=right | Swimming-pool || align="left" | {{formatnum:800}} m<sup>2</sup> <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Rakennusvirasto/Viheralueet?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/hkr/fi/Viheralueet/Leikkipuistot/Kahluualtaat Helsingin kapunki, Rakennusvirasto], Rakennusvirasto > Viheralueet > Leikkipuistot > Kahluualtaat > Leikkipaikat ja -puistot</ref> <br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Skating-rink || align="left" | {{formatnum:2049}} m<sup>2</sup> <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Rakennusvirasto/Viheralueet?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/hkr/fi/Viheralueet/Leikkipuistot/Luistinradat Helsingin kaupunki - Rakennusvirasto] Luistinradat, LÄNTINEN VIHERYKSIKKÖ.</ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Use || align="left" | Playground<br>Student snacks<br>Family activity<BR>Inhabitant activity<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Eating || align="left" | 6.2 – 8.1 weekdays at 12 am<br>free of charge to all under 17 of age<ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Sosiaalivirasto/Artikkeli?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/Sosv/fi/Perheiden+palvelut/Leikkipuistot/Ajankohtaista/lp_kesaruoka08 Kesäruokalista Helsingin kaupunki, Sosiaalivirasto] Sosiaalivirasto > Perheiden palvelut > Leikkipuistot > Ajankohtaista > Kesäruoka</ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Architect || align="left" | [[Irma Mikkola]] (general plan)<br />
|}<br />
'''Playground Tuhkimo''' (''Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo'' in [[Finnish language|Finnish]], ''Lekparken Askungen'' in [[Swedish language|Swedish]]) <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Rakennusvirasto/Viheralueet?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/hkr/fi/Viheralueet/Leikkipuistot/Kahluualtaat Helsingin kaupunki, Rakennusvirasto] Rakennusvirasto > Viheralueet > Leikkipuistot > Kahluualtaat > </ref> is a Public, free of charge park at [[Roihuvuori]] district in [[Helsinki]], [[Finland]]. <br />
<br />
== General ==<br />
<br />
The playground locates in valley between two [[Metamorphic rock]]. From the rocks of the area it is clearly seen the tracks of [[ice age]]. In [[19th century]] area belonged to [[tenant farmer]] called ''Kiilatorppa'' from [[Herttoniemi|Herttoniemi estate]]. Year [[1936]] map showed that in area place was just a field. <ref>[http://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuva:Roihuvuori1936.jpg Kartta Roihuvuoren alueesta vuodelta 1936]</ref>. <br />
<br />
The Park name, ''Tuhkimo'' comes from fairy tale called [[Cinderella]](Tuhkimo in [[Finnish language|Finnish]]). The park has been particularly in families popularity and favour. Mainly playground has surrounded by Roihuvuori forests, but in south it end to ''Tuhkimontie'' (street).<br />
<br />
== Gallery ==<br />
<gallery><br />
Image:Keinut-leikkipuisto-tuhkimossa.jpg| Swings in the park<br />
Image:Leikkipuisto-tuhkimo.jpg| Sign of the park<br />
Image:Laikkipuisto Tuhkimon talo.jpg| House of playground<br />
Image:Laikkipuistolaite-vaijeri.jpg| Vaijerimäki<br />
Image:Liukumaki.jpg| Slides<br />
Image:Raili-kiikku.jpg| Slides<br />
Image:Uima-allas.jpg| Swimming-pool<br />
Image:Kiikut-liukumaet-leikkipuisto-tuhkimossa.jpg| Other slides<br />
</gallery><br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
{{Reflist}}<br />
<br />
[[fi:Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo]]</div>Aadesighttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Playground_Tuhkimo&diff=230863321Playground Tuhkimo2008-08-09T19:12:30Z<p>Aadesig: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{coor title dms|60|11|53|N|25|03|10|E|type:landmark_region:FI}}<br />
{| class="wikitable" align=="right" style="float: right; margin-left: 20px"<br />
! colspan="5" align=center style="background-color: #C6E5C6;" | '''Playground Tuhkimo'''<br>''Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo, Lekparken Askungen''<br />
|-----<br />
| colspan=2 align=left | [[Image:Leikkipuisto-Tuhkimo-kartta.jpg|350px|Kartta leikkipuistosta]]<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Address || align="left" | ''Tuhkimontie'' 10–12, 00820 [[Helsinki]]<ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Sosiaalivirasto/Artikkeli?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/Sosv/fi/Perheiden+palvelut/Leikkipuistot/Leikkipuisto+Tuhkimo Helsingin kaupunki, Sosiaalivirasto] Sosiaalivirasto > Perheiden palvelut > Leikkipuistot > Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo > </ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Open || align="left" | in weekdays from 9am to 4pm<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Owner || align="left" | [[Image:Helsinki.vaakuna.svg|20px]] City of Helsinki<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Services form || align="left" | Public social services <br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Staff || align="left" | 3 <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Sosiaalivirasto/Artikkeli?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/Sosv/fi/Perheiden+palvelut/Leikkipuistot/Leikkipuisto+Tuhkimo/lp_tuhkimo_tiimi Helsingin kaupunki, Sosiaalivirasto] Sosiaalivirasto > Perheiden palvelut > Leikkipuistot > Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo > Tiimi</ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Area|| align="left" | {{formatnum:9312}} m<sup>2</sup> <br />
|-----800 m²<br />
| align=right | Swimming-pool || align="left" | {{formatnum:800}} m<sup>2</sup> <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Rakennusvirasto/Viheralueet?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/hkr/fi/Viheralueet/Leikkipuistot/Kahluualtaat Helsingin kapunki, Rakennusvirasto], Rakennusvirasto > Viheralueet > Leikkipuistot > Kahluualtaat > Leikkipaikat ja -puistot</ref> <br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Skating-rink || align="left" | {{formatnum:2049}} m<sup>2</sup> <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Rakennusvirasto/Viheralueet?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/hkr/fi/Viheralueet/Leikkipuistot/Luistinradat Helsingin kaupunki - Rakennusvirasto] Luistinradat, LÄNTINEN VIHERYKSIKKÖ.</ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Use || align="left" | Playground<br>Student snacks<br>Family activity<BR>Inhabitant activity<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Eating || align="left" | 6.2 – 8.1 weekdays at 12 am<br>free of charge to all under 17 of age<ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Sosiaalivirasto/Artikkeli?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/Sosv/fi/Perheiden+palvelut/Leikkipuistot/Ajankohtaista/lp_kesaruoka08 Kesäruokalista Helsingin kaupunki, Sosiaalivirasto] Sosiaalivirasto > Perheiden palvelut > Leikkipuistot > Ajankohtaista > Kesäruoka</ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Architect || align="left" | [[Irma Mikkola]] (general plan)<br />
|}<br />
'''Playground Tuhkimo''' (''Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo'' in [[Finnish language|Finnish]], ''Lekparken Askungen'' in [[Swedish language|Swedish]]) <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Rakennusvirasto/Viheralueet?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/hkr/fi/Viheralueet/Leikkipuistot/Kahluualtaat Helsingin kaupunki, Rakennusvirasto] Rakennusvirasto > Viheralueet > Leikkipuistot > Kahluualtaat > </ref> is a Public, free of charge park at [[Roihuvuori]] district in [[Helsinki]], [[Finland]]. <br />
<br />
== General ==<br />
<br />
The playground locates in valley between two [[Metamorphic rock]]. From the rocks of the area it is clearly seen the tracks of [[ice age]]. In [[19th century]] area belonged to [[tenant farmer]] called ''Kiilatorppa'' from [[Herttoniemi|Herttoniemi estate]]. Year [[1936]] map showed that in area place was just a field. <ref>[http://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuva:Roihuvuori1936.jpg Kartta Roihuvuoren alueesta vuodelta 1936]</ref>. <br />
<br />
The Park name, ''Tuhkimo'' comes from fairy tale called [[Cinderella]](Tuhkimo in [[Finnish language|Finnish]]). The park has been particularly in families popularity and favour. Mainly playground has surrounded by Roihuvuori forests, but in south it end to ''Tuhkimontie'' (street).<br />
<br />
== Gallery ==<br />
==Kuvia puistosta==<br />
<gallery><br />
Image:Keinut-leikkipuisto-tuhkimossa.jpg| Swings in the park<br />
Image:Leikkipuisto-tuhkimo.jpg| Sign of the park<br />
Image:Laikkipuisto Tuhkimon talo.jpg| House of playground<br />
Image:Laikkipuistolaite-vaijeri.jpg| Vaijerimäki<br />
Image:Liukumaki.jpg| Slides<br />
Image:Raili-kiikku.jpg| Slides<br />
Image:Uima-allas.jpg| Swimming-pool<br />
Image:Kiikut-liukumaet-leikkipuisto-tuhkimossa.jpg| Other slides<br />
</gallery><br />
== References ==<br />
{{Reflist}}<br />
<br />
[[fi:Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo]]</div>Aadesighttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Playground_Tuhkimo&diff=230862431Playground Tuhkimo2008-08-09T19:07:27Z<p>Aadesig: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{coor title dms|60|11|53|N|25|03|10|E|type:landmark_region:FI}}<br />
{| class="wikitable" align=="right" style="float: right; margin-left: 20px"<br />
! colspan="5" align=center style="background-color: #C6E5C6;" | '''Playground Tuhkimo'''<br>''Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo, Lekparken Askungen''<br />
|-----<br />
| colspan=2 align=left | [[Image:Leikkipuisto-Tuhkimo-kartta.jpg|350px|Kartta leikkipuistosta]]<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Address || align="left" | ''Tuhkimontie'' 10–12, 00820 [[Helsinki]]<ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Sosiaalivirasto/Artikkeli?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/Sosv/fi/Perheiden+palvelut/Leikkipuistot/Leikkipuisto+Tuhkimo Helsingin kaupunki, Sosiaalivirasto] Sosiaalivirasto > Perheiden palvelut > Leikkipuistot > Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo > </ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Open || align="left" | in weekdays from 9am to 4pm<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Owner || align="left" | [[Image:Helsinki.vaakuna.svg|20px]] City of Helsinki<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Services form || align="left" | Public social services <br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Staff || align="left" | 3 <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Sosiaalivirasto/Artikkeli?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/Sosv/fi/Perheiden+palvelut/Leikkipuistot/Leikkipuisto+Tuhkimo/lp_tuhkimo_tiimi Helsingin kaupunki, Sosiaalivirasto] Sosiaalivirasto > Perheiden palvelut > Leikkipuistot > Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo > Tiimi</ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Area|| align="left" | {{formatnum:9312}} m<sup>2</sup> <br />
|-----800 m²<br />
| align=right | Swimming-pool || align="left" | {{formatnum:800}} m<sup>2</sup> <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Rakennusvirasto/Viheralueet?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/hkr/fi/Viheralueet/Leikkipuistot/Kahluualtaat Helsingin kapunki, Rakennusvirasto], Rakennusvirasto > Viheralueet > Leikkipuistot > Kahluualtaat > Leikkipaikat ja -puistot</ref> <br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Skating-rink || align="left" | {{formatnum:2049}} m<sup>2</sup> <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Rakennusvirasto/Viheralueet?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/hkr/fi/Viheralueet/Leikkipuistot/Luistinradat Helsingin kaupunki - Rakennusvirasto] Luistinradat, LÄNTINEN VIHERYKSIKKÖ.</ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Use || align="left" | Playground<br>Student snacks<br>Family activity<BR>Inhabitant activity<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Eating || align="left" | 6.2 – 8.1 weekdays at 12 am<br>free of charge to all under 17 of age<ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Sosiaalivirasto/Artikkeli?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/Sosv/fi/Perheiden+palvelut/Leikkipuistot/Ajankohtaista/lp_kesaruoka08 Kesäruokalista Helsingin kaupunki, Sosiaalivirasto] Sosiaalivirasto > Perheiden palvelut > Leikkipuistot > Ajankohtaista > Kesäruoka</ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Architect || align="left" | [[Irma Mikkola]] (general plan)<br />
|}<br />
'''Playground Tuhkimo''' (''Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo'' in [[Finnish language|Finnish]], ''Lekparken Askungen'' in [[Swedish language|Swedish]]) <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Rakennusvirasto/Viheralueet?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/hkr/fi/Viheralueet/Leikkipuistot/Kahluualtaat Helsingin kaupunki, Rakennusvirasto] Rakennusvirasto > Viheralueet > Leikkipuistot > Kahluualtaat > </ref> is a Public, free of charge park at [[Roihuvuori]] district in [[Helsinki]], [[Finland]]. <br />
<br />
== General ==<br />
<br />
The playground locates in valley between two [[Metamorphic rock]]. From the rocks of the area it is clearly seen the tracks of [[ice age]]. In [[19th century]] area belonged to [[tenant farmer]] called ''Kiilatorppa'' from [[Herttoniemi|Herttoniemi estate]]. Year [[1936]] map showed that in area place was just a field. <ref>[http://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuva:Roihuvuori1936.jpg Kartta Roihuvuoren alueesta vuodelta 1936]</ref>. <br />
<br />
The Park name, ''Tuhkimo'' comes from fairy tale called [[Cinderella]](Tuhkimo in [[Finnish language|Finnish]]). The park has been particularly in families popularity and favour. Mainly playground has surrounded by Roihuvuori forests, but in south it end to ''Tuhkimontie'' (street).<br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
{{Reflist}}<br />
<br />
[[fi:Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo]]</div>Aadesighttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Playground_Tuhkimo&diff=230862361Playground Tuhkimo2008-08-09T19:07:04Z<p>Aadesig: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{coor title dms|60|11|53|N|25|03|10|E|type:landmark_region:FI}}<br />
{| class="wikitable" align=="right" style="float: right; margin-left: 20px"<br />
! colspan="5" align=center style="background-color: #C6E5C6;" | '''Playground Tuhkimo'''<br>''Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo, Lekparken Askungen''<br />
|-----<br />
| colspan=2 align=left | [[Image:Leikkipuisto-Tuhkimo-kartta.jpg|350px|Kartta leikkipuistosta]]<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Address || align="left" | ''Tuhkimontie'' 10–12, 00820 [[Helsinki]]<ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Sosiaalivirasto/Artikkeli?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/Sosv/fi/Perheiden+palvelut/Leikkipuistot/Leikkipuisto+Tuhkimo Helsingin kaupunki, Sosiaalivirasto] Sosiaalivirasto > Perheiden palvelut > Leikkipuistot > Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo > </ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Open || align="left" | in weekdays from 9am to 4pm<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Owner || align="left" | [[Image:Helsinki.vaakuna.svg|20px]] City of Helsinki<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Services form || align="left" | Public social services <br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Staff || align="left" | 3 <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Sosiaalivirasto/Artikkeli?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/Sosv/fi/Perheiden+palvelut/Leikkipuistot/Leikkipuisto+Tuhkimo/lp_tuhkimo_tiimi Helsingin kaupunki, Sosiaalivirasto] Sosiaalivirasto > Perheiden palvelut > Leikkipuistot > Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo > Tiimi</ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Area|| align="left" | {{formatnum:9312}} m<sup>2</sup> <br />
|-----800 m²<br />
| align=right | Swimming-pool || align="left" | {{formatnum:800}} m<sup>2</sup> <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Rakennusvirasto/Viheralueet?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/hkr/fi/Viheralueet/Leikkipuistot/Kahluualtaat Helsingin kapunki, Rakennusvirasto], Rakennusvirasto > Viheralueet > Leikkipuistot > Kahluualtaat > Leikkipaikat ja -puistot</ref> <br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Skating-rink || align="left" | {{formatnum:2049}} m<sup>2</sup> <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Rakennusvirasto/Viheralueet?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/hkr/fi/Viheralueet/Leikkipuistot/Luistinradat Helsingin kaupunki - Rakennusvirasto] Luistinradat, LÄNTINEN VIHERYKSIKKÖ.</ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Use || align="left" | Playground<br>Student snacks<br>Family activity<BR>Inhabitant activity<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Eating || align="left" | 6.2 – 8.1 weekdays at 12 am<br>free of charge to all under 17 of age<ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Sosiaalivirasto/Artikkeli?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/Sosv/fi/Perheiden+palvelut/Leikkipuistot/Ajankohtaista/lp_kesaruoka08 Kesäruokalista Helsingin kaupunki, Sosiaalivirasto] Sosiaalivirasto > Perheiden palvelut > Leikkipuistot > Ajankohtaista > Kesäruoka</ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Architect || align="left" | [[Irma Mikkola]] (general plan)<br />
|}<br />
'''Playground Tuhkimo''' (''Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo'' in [[Finnish language|Finnish]], ''Lekparken Askungen'' in [[Swedish language|Swedish]]) <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Rakennusvirasto/Viheralueet?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/hkr/fi/Viheralueet/Leikkipuistot/Kahluualtaat Helsingin kaupunki, Rakennusvirasto] Rakennusvirasto > Viheralueet > Leikkipuistot > Kahluualtaat > </ref> is a Public, free of charge park at [[Roihuvuori]] district in [[Helsinki]], [[Finland]]. <br />
<br />
== General ==<br />
<br />
The playground locates in valley between two [[Metamorphic rock]]. From the rocks of the area it is clearly seen the tracks of [[ice age]]. In [[19th century]] area belonged to [[tenant farmer]] called ''Kiilatorppa'' from [[Herttoniemi|Herttoniemi estate]]. Year [[1936]] map showed that in area place was just a field. <ref>[http://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuva:Roihuvuori1936.jpg Kartta Roihuvuoren alueesta vuodelta 1936]</ref>. <br />
<br />
The Park name, ''Tuhkimo'' comes from fairy tale called [[Cinderella]](Tuhkimo in [[Finnish language|Finnish]]). The park has been particularly in families popularity and favour. Mainly playground has surrounded by Roihuvuori forests, but in south it end to ''Tuhkimontie'' (street).<br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
{{Reflist}}<br />
<br />
[[fi:Roihuvuori]]</div>Aadesighttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Roihuvuori&diff=230862104Roihuvuori2008-08-09T19:05:41Z<p>Aadesig: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{Subdivisions of Helsinki<br />
|subdivision_name = Roihuvuori<br />
|subdivision_name_swe = Kasberget<br />
|map = Roihuvuori.png<br />
|subdivision_number = 432<br />
|district = Southeastern<br />
|area = 1.47<br />
|population = 7,488 (2006)<br />
|density = 5,094 <br />
|postcode = 00800, 00810, 00811, 00820<br />
|regions = none<br />
|neighbours = [[Herttoniemenranta]]<br>[[Itäkeskus ]]<br>[[Länsi-Herttoniemi]]<br>[[Marjaniemi]]<br>[[Roihupelto]]<br>[[Tammisalo]]<br />
|}}<br />
<br />
<br />
'''Roihuvuori''' ([[Swedish language|Swedish]]: '''Kasberget''') is a part of [[Herttoniemi]] district in [[Helsinki]], [[Finland]]. The population of Roihuvuori is approximately 8,000 and its area is 1.47 km². There is a church, two schools, shops and restaurants in Roihuvuori. There's also a water tower, Japanese style garden and [[playground Tuhkimo]]. Every street in Roihuvuori have got their names from stories, except Roihuvuori's main street (Roihuvuorentie). Good example is Prinsessantie (=Princess street).<br />
<br />
[[Image:Japanilaistyylinenpuutarha 3.jpg|thumb|left|200px|Japanese style garden.]]<br />
[[Image:Lehto.JPG|thumb|left|200px|An alder forest at Strömsinlahti, Roihuvuori.]]<br />
[[Image:Roihuvuori water tower - Helsinki Finland.jpg|thumb|200px|The [[Roihuvuori water tower]].]]<br />
<br />
==Map==<br />
*[http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&hl=en&q=60+12+00.+25+03++38&t=h&om=1&ll=60.199995,25.060544&spn=0.012178,0.048752 Google maps]<br />
<br />
{{commons|Category:Roihuvuori}}<br />
<br />
{{Finland-geo-stub}}<br />
{{Link FA|fi}}<br />
<br />
{{Helsinki}}<br />
<br />
{{coor title dm|60|12|N|25|04|E|region:FI_type:city_source:GNS-enwiki}}<br />
<br />
[[Category:Districts of Helsinki]]<br />
<br />
[[fi:Roihuvuori]]<br />
[[sv:Kasberget, Helsingfors stad]]</div>Aadesighttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Playground_Tuhkimo&diff=230861845Playground Tuhkimo2008-08-09T19:04:16Z<p>Aadesig: ← Created page with '{{coor title dms|60|11|53|N|25|03|10|E|type:landmark_region:FI}} {| class="wikitable" align=="right" style="float: right; margin-left: 20px" ! colspan="5" align=ce...'</p>
<hr />
<div>{{coor title dms|60|11|53|N|25|03|10|E|type:landmark_region:FI}}<br />
{| class="wikitable" align=="right" style="float: right; margin-left: 20px"<br />
! colspan="5" align=center style="background-color: #C6E5C6;" | '''Playground Tuhkimo'''<br>''Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo, Lekparken Askungen''<br />
|-----<br />
| colspan=2 align=left | [[Image:Leikkipuisto-Tuhkimo-kartta.jpg|350px|Kartta leikkipuistosta]]<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Address || align="left" | ''Tuhkimontie'' 10–12, 00820 [[Helsinki]]<ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Sosiaalivirasto/Artikkeli?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/Sosv/fi/Perheiden+palvelut/Leikkipuistot/Leikkipuisto+Tuhkimo Helsingin kaupunki, Sosiaalivirasto] Sosiaalivirasto > Perheiden palvelut > Leikkipuistot > Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo > </ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Open || align="left" | in weekdays from 9am to 4pm<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Owner || align="left" | [[Image:Helsinki.vaakuna.svg|20px]] City of Helsinki<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Services form || align="left" | Public social services <br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Staff || align="left" | 3 <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Sosiaalivirasto/Artikkeli?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/Sosv/fi/Perheiden+palvelut/Leikkipuistot/Leikkipuisto+Tuhkimo/lp_tuhkimo_tiimi Helsingin kaupunki, Sosiaalivirasto] Sosiaalivirasto > Perheiden palvelut > Leikkipuistot > Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo > Tiimi</ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Area|| align="left" | {{formatnum:9312}} m<sup>2</sup> <br />
|-----800 m²<br />
| align=right | Swimming-pool || align="left" | {{formatnum:800}} m<sup>2</sup> <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Rakennusvirasto/Viheralueet?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/hkr/fi/Viheralueet/Leikkipuistot/Kahluualtaat Helsingin kapunki, Rakennusvirasto], Rakennusvirasto > Viheralueet > Leikkipuistot > Kahluualtaat > Leikkipaikat ja -puistot</ref> <br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Skating-rink || align="left" | {{formatnum:2049}} m<sup>2</sup> <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Rakennusvirasto/Viheralueet?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/hkr/fi/Viheralueet/Leikkipuistot/Luistinradat Helsingin kaupunki - Rakennusvirasto] Luistinradat, LÄNTINEN VIHERYKSIKKÖ.</ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Use || align="left" | Playground<br>Student snacks<br>Family activity<BR>Inhabitant activity<br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Eating || align="left" | 6.2 – 8.1 weekdays at 12 am<br>free of charge to all under 17 of age<ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Sosiaalivirasto/Artikkeli?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/Sosv/fi/Perheiden+palvelut/Leikkipuistot/Ajankohtaista/lp_kesaruoka08 Kesäruokalista Helsingin kaupunki, Sosiaalivirasto] Sosiaalivirasto > Perheiden palvelut > Leikkipuistot > Ajankohtaista > Kesäruoka</ref><br />
|-----<br />
| align=right | Architect || align="left" | [[Irma Mikkola]] (general plan)<br />
|}<br />
'''Playground Tuhkimo''' (''Leikkipuisto Tuhkimo'' in [[Finnish language|Finnish]], ''Lekparken Askungen'' in [[Swedish language|Swedish]]) <ref>[http://www.hel.fi/wps/portal/Rakennusvirasto/Viheralueet?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/hkr/fi/Viheralueet/Leikkipuistot/Kahluualtaat Helsingin kaupunki, Rakennusvirasto] Rakennusvirasto > Viheralueet > Leikkipuistot > Kahluualtaat > </ref> is a Public, free of charge park at [[Roihuvuori]] district in [[Helsinki]], [[Finland]]. <br />
<br />
== General ==<br />
<br />
The playground locates in valley between two [[Metamorphic rock]]. From the rocks of the area it is clearly seen the tracks of [[ice age]]. In [[19th century]] area belonged to [[tenant farmer]] called ''Kiilatorppa'' from [[Herttoniemi|Herttoniemi estate]]. Year [[1936]] map showed that in area place was just a field. <ref>[http://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuva:Roihuvuori1936.jpg Kartta Roihuvuoren alueesta vuodelta 1936]</ref>. <br />
<br />
The Park name, ''Tuhkimo'' comes from fairy tale called [[Cinderella]](Tuhkimo in [[Finnish language|Finnish]]). The park has been particularly in families popularity and favour. Mainly playground has surrounded by Roihuvuori forests, but in south it end to ''Tuhkimontie'' (street).<br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
{{Reflist}}</div>Aadesighttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Biblical_narratives_in_the_Quran&diff=182554074Biblical narratives in the Quran2008-01-06T17:08:52Z<p>Aadesig: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{BibleRelated}}<br />
{{QuranRelated}}<br />
The '''[[Qur'an]]''', the central religious text of [[Islam]], contains references to [[List of Common Qur'anic and Biblical Figures|over fifty people]] also found in the [[Bible]], typically in the same or similar narratives.<br />
<br />
Western secular scholars have tended to analyze such similarities as evidence for the influence of pre-existing traditions on the [[Origin and development of the Qur'an|composition of the Qur'an]].<ref>[http://www.islamic-awareness.org/Quran/Sources/BBorientalist.html The Orientalists,The Bible & The Qur'ân: A Brief Review Of The Bible Borrowing Theories] (Islamic Awareness) - A Muslim review and critique of the notion that the Qur'an depends on earlier sources.</ref> From a traditionalist Muslim perspective such a discussion can make no sense, as traditionally Muslims believe that the Qur'an was sent from Allah (God) through the angel [[Gabriel|Jibrael]] (Gabriel) to [[Muhammad]] in a series of revelations, and this perfect divinely-inspired text was then progressively dictated (word for word, and over and over again to make sure there were no mistakes) by Muhammad to the followers of Islam. <br />
<br />
On the other hand, the stories in the Qur'an often contain few details and tend to concentrate more on the moral or spiritual significance of the story.<ref>eg Gerald Hawting, [http://www.abc.net.au/rn/talks/8.30/relrpt/stories/s591483.htm interviewed] for ''The Religion Report'', [[Radio National]] (Australia), 26 June 2002. "... the Koran seems to assume that the readers know these stories [already], it doesn’t tell these stories as if it’s talking to people who are ignorant of them, it’s using these stories to make moral and religious points, and assuming that the people already know the details of the stories."</ref> Some Muslims may therefore turn to the Bible to give a fuller picture of the person concerned. The Bible is also held to reflect true unfolding revelation from God; but revelation which had become corrupted or distorted (in Arabic: ''[[tahrif]]'') in its handing down, both in its narrative and more importantly in its message; which necessitated the giving of the Qur'an to Mohammed, to correct this deviation. There are therefore guidelines set out in the way Muslims are to understand the Bible, the primary one being that the Qur'an is always more authoritative than the Bible. Therefore, anything in the Bible that agrees with the Qur`an is accepted, and anything in the Bible that disagrees with the Qur`an is rejected. Some things in the Bible are not talked about at all in the Qur`an; in regards to such passages, Muslims are instructed to neither believe nor disbelieve in them, but they are allowed to read them and pass them on if they wish to do so.<br />
<br />
It may be argued that similarities between the two texts are only superficial in nature. Interpretation of scripture brings with it the underlying message of the text, and it is there that the interpreter will find systemic differences.<br />
<br />
== Torah narratives ==<br />
<br />
===Adam and Eve (آدم Adam and حواءHawwaa)===<br />
{{main|Adam and Eve|Islamic view of Adam}}<br />
See [[Genesis]] {{bibleverse-nb||Gen|2:4|HE}}-{{bibleverse-nb||Gen|4:1|HE}} and [[Al-Baqara]] 2.30-39, [[Al-A'raf]] 19-27, and [[Ta-Ha]] 115-123.<br />
<br />
God creates the first human, a man, from clay and the life force proceeding from God's mouth. God then creates a woman. There is no mention of a wedding, but the two are considered married. God puts them to live in a garden of paradise. God tells them to eat any food of the garden they wish, except a single tree. (Genesis {{bibleverse-nb||Gen|2:17|HE}}; Al-Baqara|2.33) Another force tempts them to eat fruit from the tree, telling them they will become like God if they eat. They both eat. From natural consequence, they became ashamed and covered their nakedness with leaves. (Genesis {{bibleverse-nb||Gen|3:6-7|HE}}; Al-A'raf|7.19-21) God questions them, reminding them that God commanded them not to eat of the tree (7.21; Gen. {{bibleverse-nb||Gen|3:9-13|HE}}). They respond. God puts conflict between the woman and man and between humans and the tempter (7.23; Gen. {{bibleverse-nb||Gen|3:14-15|HE}}). God makes the man leave the garden and the two humans populate the earth (Al-Baqara|2.34; Al-Araf|7.27; Genesis {{bibleverse-nb||Gen|5:4|HE}})<br />
<br />
There are also many significant differences between the stories:<br />
<br />
*The God of the Bible breathes into the man "the breath of life". Allah creates Adam by saying "Be" but in hadith it is stated that God creates Adam and then breathes the spirit into him.<br />
*In the Bible, God tells the man to name the animals (Genesis {{bibleverse-nb||Gen|2:19|HE}}). In the Qur'an, Allah teaches Adam the names "of all things" and Adam repeats them (Ta-ha|20.120).<br />
*In the Bible, the woman is created from the man. In the Qur'an, although Eve is not mentioned by name (although Islamic tradition gives her the name Hawwaa), and it is same in the Quran that women(eve or hawwaa) is created from the rib of man(Adam) surah AN-NISA 4:1 and surah Al-A`raf 7:189<br />
*In the Bible the forbidden tree is the Tree of the Knowledge of Good and Evil, and the fruit is more likened to be an apple. (Gen. {{bibleverse-nb||Gen|2:9|HE}}). In the Qur'an the forbidden tree is just a tree or probably wild wheat plant . (Ta-ha|20.120)<br />
*In the Qur'an, the tempter is Satan [[Iblis]] (Al-Baqara|2.34). The tempter is a serpent in the Bible (Genesis {{bibleverse-nb||Gen|3:1-4|HE}}) whom Christians identify as Satan (Revelation {{bibleverse-nb||Rev|12:9|NIV}}, {{bibleverse-nb||Rev|20:2|NIV}}) but some Jews do not.<br />
*In the Qur'an, Allah tells the angels to prostrate before Adam (as a sign of respect and as an order), but Satan refuses (Al-Araf|7.10); in the Bible, God creates man in His own image (Genesis {{bibleverse-nb||Gen|1:27|HE}})<br />
<br />
===Cain and Abel (Qābīl and Hābīl) ===<br />
{{main|Cain and Abel}}<br />
<br />
See [[Genesis]] 4:1-16 and [[al-Ma'ida]] 27-32. There are no contradictions between the two texts, though each contains unique material. <br />
<br />
Adam and Eve have two sons. Each made sacrifices to God and God accepted the sacrifice of one and not the other. The scriptures do not specify why God accepts only one (Genesis 4:1-7; al-Ma'ida|5.30-32). Because of the rejection of his sacrifices, one murdered the other (5.33; Gen 4:8). The murderer has an interaction with God and God condemns him to suffer (5.34). The murdered son is regarded as righteous. <br />
*In the Qur'an, the name of Cain is not mentioned, but Islamic tradition records [[Cain and Abel]] as Qābīl (قابيل) and Hābīl (هابيل) respectively<br />
*<br />
===Noah (نوح Nūḥ) ===<br />
{{main|Noah|Islamic view of Noah}}<br />
<br />
See Genesis 6:5-9-19 and mainly Surah [[Hud (sura)|11]].25-48 as well as Surahs [[Al-A'raf|7]].59-64, [[Yunus (sura)|10]].71-73, [[Al-Hajj|23]].23-28, [[Ash-Shu'ara|26]].105-121, [[Al-Qamar|54]].9-16, and all of [[Nooh (sura)|71]]. <br />
<br />
Noah was a righteous man who lived among a wicked people. God decided to kill all the wicked and save the righteous. God commanded Noah to build an Ark, using God's own instructions. (Genesis 6:9-16; Hud|11.39) Noah does so and he, a few others, and two of each species ( the bible specifies of animal, a female) and a male, board the Ark (Gen. 6:19; Hud|11.42). Water gushes up from the ground and rain came and flooded the earth killing all the wicked. (Genesis 7:11-12; Al-Qamar|54.11-13). All aboard the Ark are safe until the waters retreat (Genesis 8:14; Hud|11.44).<br />
<br />
There is disagreement among Christians and Muslims concerning whether the flood was local or global. Some Christians say the story is to teach faith in God and there may or may not have been a flood at all. The Biblical account states that "all the high hills under the whole heaven were covered." (Genesis 7:19b) possibly indicating a global flood. Geological evidence for a recent, global flood is debated. There are several differences between the texts themselves:<br />
<br />
*The Qur'an focuses entirely on the dialogue between Noah and the wicked (Hud|11.32-37) but Genesis mentions no dialogue.<br />
*In the Qur'an, Noah has a son who rejects him ("I will take refuge on top of a hill, to protect me from the water." (Hud|11.45) and dies in the flood while some people outside his family are faithful and join him (11.42). Genesis counts three sons, Noah's wife and sons' wives who all board the Ark but no others.<br />
*In the Qur'an, the Ark rests on the hills of al-Djoudi (Judaea)(11.44), and in the Bible, on the mountains of Ararat (Genesis 8:4) the al-Djoudi(judaea)is a mount in the range biblical Ararat. The Qur'an cites a particular mount in the Ararat range and the Bible mentions The Ararat Range. Judaea is still present in the Ararat range in Turkey. There is no conflict between the Bible and the Qur'an on this topic.<br />
<br />
===Abraham (Ibrāhīm ابراهيم) Promised a Son===<br />
Isaac (ʾIsḥāq إسحٰق) and Ishamel (Ismā'īl إسماعيل)<br />
{{main|Isaac|Islamic view of Ishmael}}<br />
<br />
See Genesis 18:1-15, 22:1-20 and [[Hud (sura)|11]] .69-74, [[Al-Hijr|15]].51-56, Surah [[As-Saaffat|37]] 102-109, and [[Adh-Dhariyat|51]].24-30. There are no contradictions between the texts, though each scripture contains some minor, unique details. Several messengers come to Abraham on their way to destroy the people of Sodom and Gomorrah. Abraham welcomes them into his tent and provides them with food. They then promise their host that Isaac will soon be born to Abraham's wife, Sarah (Sāra ارة). Sarah laughs at the idea because she is far too old to bear children. <br />
<br />
(Genesis 18:12 "After I am waxed old shall I have pleasure, my lord being old also?" <br />
(Hud|11.72. "Alas for me! shall I bear a child, seeing I am an old woman, and my husband here is an old man? That would indeed be a wonderful thing!")<br />
<br />
The angels rebuke her, telling her that by God's will she can bear a son. A conversation ensues in which Abraham admits he wished God to have mercy on the people of Sodom and Gomorrah. <br />
<br />
In another narrative, Abraham receives communication from God to sacrifice his son. Abraham agrees to this and begins the sacrifice. Before he can do so, God tells him to stop and gives him a replacement sacrifice. Abraham is honored for his faithfulness to God. (As-Saaffat|37.102-108; Genesis 22:2-18)<br />
There are several differences:<br />
<br />
*In Genesis, the sacrificial son is clearly Isaac, but the Qur'an is ambiguous. By tradition, Muslims believe the sacrificial son is Ishmael and that this event happens before Isaac's birth.<br />
*God seems to speak directly to Abraham in Genesis but through a vision in the Qur'an.<br />
*In the Qur'an, Abraham tells his son that he will sacrifice him. In Genesis, Abraham avoids telling Isaac, saying instead that "God will provide the sacrifice."<br />
<br />
===Lot and Sodom and Gomorrah===<br />
(Lūṭ لوط and "The People of Lot"). <br />
<br />
{{main|Lot (Bible)|Islamic view of Lot|Sodom and Gomorrah}}<br />
<br />
See [[Genesis]] 19:1-26 . The story is told in full in Surah [[Al-Hijr]] 57-77 and repeated in Surahs [[Hud (sura)|Hud]] 74-83, [[Al-A'raf]] 80-84, [[Ash-Shu'ara]] 160-174, [[An-Naml]] 54-58, [[Al-Ankabut]] 28-35, [[As-Saaffat]] 133-138, [[Adh-Dhariyat]] 31-37, and [[Al-Qamar]] 36-39.<br />
<br />
After visiting Abraham, several angels go to the city in which Lot is a foreigner. They tell him God will soon destroy the city because of the wickedness of the people. The people see the angels and approach them for sex. Lot offers his daughters (for marriage) in their place but they are rescued first. The angels tell Lot and his family to flee by night and to not look back. God destroyed the people with a shower of stone from the sky. Lot's wife looks back to see the burning city and is turned into a pillar of salt. (Quran:{{cite quran|11|74|end=83|style=nosup|expand=no}} Bible:Genesis 19:5-26).<br />
<br />
There are several differences between the Qur'an and Bible:<br />
<br />
*In the Qur'an, Lot is a prophet. In Genesis (Genesis 19:1-29), Lot is seated at the city gate, the place where people sought advice from the elders. Lot acts righteously in inviting the two angels to spend the night with him, rather than spend it outside in the city square. In the New Testament, (2 Peter 2:7,8) Peter the Apostle, describes Lot as a righteous man who was daily tormented by the lawless deeds he saw in Sodom.<br />
*In Genesis, Lot's wife leaves with Lot but turns around briefly and God turns her into a pillar of salt (Gen. 19:26). In the Qur'an, she never leaves the city. {{cite quran|11|81|style=nosup|expand=no}}<br />
*in the Bible and in the Qur'an, Abraham pleads for God to have mercy (11.75; Gen. 18:24-33). In Genesis, he convinces God to spare Sodom if just ten righteous men can be found there, which cannot be found. In the Qur'an, Allah tells Abraham not to ask for mercy on them {{cite quran|11|76|style=nosup|expand=no}}<br />
<br />
===Joseph (Yusuf يوسف)===<br />
{{main|Joseph (Hebrew Bible)|Islamic view of Joseph}}<br />
<br />
The narratives of Joseph can be found in Genesis 37-50 and in the Qur'an 12.4-102.<br />
<br />
Joseph has a vision of eleven stars and the sun and the moon all bowing to him which he shares with his family. <br />
(Genesis 37:9) And he dreamed yet another dream, and told it his brethren, and said, "Behold, I have dreamed a dream more; and, behold, the sun and the moon and the eleven stars made obeisance to me."<br />
<br />
(Yusuf|12.4 Behold! Joseph said to his father: "O my father! I did see eleven stars and the sun and the moon: I saw them prostrate themselves to me!"<br />
<br />
His brothers become jealous that their father prefers Joseph over them. The brothers form a plot to kill Joseph, but one brother convinces them not to kill him but throw him down a well while they are alone. (Yusuf|12.8-10; Genesis 37:20-22) They do so. They lie to their father, covering Joseph's clothing in blood and say that a wild animal attacked him. A caravan comes near by the well and the brothers pull Joseph out of the well to sell him as a slave to the traders in the caravan. Later the traders sell him to a wealthy Egyptian merchant. (Genesis 37:27-36; Yusuf|12.20-22)<br />
<br />
Joseph grows up in the house of the Egyptian. When Joseph is a grown man, the wife of his master tries to seduce him. Joseph resists and runs away. The wife lies to her husband, saying that Joseph tried to rape her. (Yusuf|12.25; Gen. 39:12); At this point the two stories differ. Joseph's master imprisons him. <br />
<br />
In prison, Joseph meets two men. One has a dream of making wine and the other dreams of carrying a stack of breads that birds are eating. Joseph tells the first that he will serve the Pharaoh again and the second will be executed. Both things happen. Later, Pharaoh has a dream: <br />
<br />
(Genesis 41:17-19) And Pharaoh said unto Joseph, In my dream, behold, I stood upon the bank of the river; 18 And, behold, there came up out of the river seven kine, fatfleshed and well favoured; and they fed in a meadow; And, behold, seven other kine came up after them, poor and very ill favoured and leanfleshed, such as I never saw in all the land of Egypt for badness:<br />
<br />
(Yusuf|12.43) The king (of Egypt) said: "I do see (in a vision) seven fat kine, whom seven lean ones devour, and seven green ears of corn, and seven (others) withered. O ye chiefs! Expound to me my vision if it be that ye can interpret visions."<br />
<br />
Pharaoh asks for Joseph's help and Joseph tells him the meaning of his dream: Egypt will have seven years of good crops followed by seven years of famine and the famine will be worse than the abundance. Pharaoh rewarded Joseph by giving him charge over the store houses.<br />
<br />
During the famine, Joseph's brothers came to Egypt to buy food, but one brother was left with their father. Joseph recognized them but they did not recognize Joseph. He demanded that they return with the missing brother. The brothers return home and find that Joseph had hidden in their packs more than they paid for. They asked their father to return with the missing brother. Reluctantly, their father allows this. <br />
<br />
They return and Joseph reveals himself to his brothers. (Genesis 45:1; Yusuf| 12.90). <br />
<br />
In the Bible, the missing brother is Benjamin, Joseph's only full blood brother. The others are half-brothers.<br />
<br />
===Moses (Mūsā موسى) ===<br />
{{main|Moses|Islamic view of Moses}}<br />
<br />
In the Bible, the narratives of Moses are in [[Exodus]], [[Leviticus]], [[Book of Numbers|Numbers]], and [[Deuteronomy]]. The narratives here are mostly in Exodus 1-14 and 32. In the Qur'an, the Moses narratives are in the following passages: [[Al-Baqara|2]].49-61, [[Al-A'raf|7]].103-160, [[Yunus (sura)|10]].75-93, [[Al-Isra|17]].101-104, [[Ta-Ha|20]].9-97, [[Ash-Shu'ara|26]].10-66, [[An-Naml|27]].7-14, [[Al-Qisas|28]].3-46, [[Al-Ghafir|40]].23-30, [[Az-Zukhruf|43]].46-55, [[Ad-Dukhan|44]].17-31, and [[An-Naziat|79]].15-25.<br />
<br />
Pharaoh is slaying the young male children of the Israelites (II:46). [[Jochebed|Moses' mother]] casts Moses as an infant into a small ark and God protects him. Moses is found by the household of Pharaoh and they adopt him. Moses' sister, Miriam, had follows Moses. She recommends that his mother nurse him. When Moses is an adult, he sees and Egyptian fighting with an Israelite. Moses intercedes and kills the Egyptian. The next day Moses sees the Israelites whom he saved. "Do you intend to kill me as you killed the Egyptian?" he asks. Pharaoh tries to have Moses killed and Moses flees. He goes to a watering place in [[Midian]]. He meets some sisters and waters their herd. When the women's [[Jethro|father]] learns of Moses, he invites him to stay and gives him one [[Zipporah|daughter]] to marry. <br />
<br />
In Midian, Moses saw a fire and approached it. God spoke to him, telling him first to remove his shoes. God says that he has chosen Moses. God says to throw down his staff and take out his arm as signs. His staff turns to a serpent and then returns to the form of a staff. His arm becomes white but he is not sick. God commands him to go to Pharaoh and deliver God's message. Moses says that he cannot speak well. God gives Aaron, his brother, to help Moses.<br />
<br />
God sent Moses to the court of [[Pharaoh]]. Pharaoh refused to listen to Moses, so Moses threw down his staff and it became a serpent. Then he put out his hand and it turned sickly white. Pharaoh's magicians performed a magic feat also but the feat is swallowed by Moses' serpent. God made the food supply to suffer. God also send locust, frogs, blood, and death. God sent at least nine signs to Pharaoh. Each time the Egyptians agreed to let the Hebrews leave, God stopped the plague but they broke their word. God charges Moses to lead the Israelites across a sea. Moses strikes the sea with his staff and the sea becomes dry. When Pharaoh's army pursues them but the water returns and they are crushed. (Exodus 14:7, II:47)<br />
<br />
Moses leaves the Hebrews for forty nights and puts his brother Aaron in charge over the people (Al-Baqara|2.48) On a mountain, God gives Moses a revelation of precepts for Israel to follow. God makes tablets with writing on them which Moses carries back to Israel. Moses asks to see God. The people see the fire and lightning and the mountain and are afraid. While Moses is gone, the Israelites demand to worship an idol. They use the gold of their ornament to construct a golden calf whom they say is the god who rescued them from Egypt. Aaron does not stop them. Moses returns and chastises them and Aaron and many are killed for the act. God sends down manna and quail to eat but the Hebrews are still rebellious against God, complaining about the food. Moses asked God for water and God answered him. Moses struck a stone with his staff and water came forth. The Israelites are divided into twelve tribes.<br />
<br />
God gives the Israelites bountiful land, but this occurs at different times in the two scriptures. Besides that and the many additional details in the [[Torah]], there are other differences:<br />
<br />
*In the Bible, Moses' message is to free the Israelites from slavery under Pharaoh. In the Qur’an, Moses initially focuses on Pharaoh to convert toward one God. Pharaoh assumed himself as god and was worshiped by Egyptians. <br />
*The Biblical Moses is reluctant to become a prophet and makes excuses. He eventually agrees and Aaron speaks and performs miracles at first until Moses is ready and takes over. In Quran, Aaron was made Allah's messenger on Moses request to back him up in the difficult task. Moses asked Allah to give him human support from Family, then ask for Aaron (his brother) praising Aaron by saying that he (Aaron) is better speaker than him (Moses).<br />
*The Qur'anic sorcerers repent after seeing Moses' signs and submit to Allah at the anger of Pharaoh. <br />
*In Quran, Pharaoh didn’t repent but try to deceive Moses and Allah by saying that now he believes in one God, God of Moses and Aaron (while drowning). But all knowing Allah didn’t accept this because he sought repentance at the time of death after seeing the angels. <br />
*In the Bible, Moses first goes to Pharaoh without showing any signs. <br />
*In Exodus, Aaron helps make the golden calf. In Quran, Aaron himself was a messenger of Allah and was representing Moses in his absences. He opposed that idea with all his might and warned the Israelites that God will be angry with them.<br />
*Pharaoh drowns in Exodus. In Quran, Pharaoh drowned as well and Allah said in Qur'an that He kept pharaoh's body as an example for generations to come (or made an example for coming generations)<br />
<br />
See also [[Aaron]], [[Islamic view of Aaron]], and [[Islamic view of Pharaoh]].<br />
<br />
=== Destruction of Korah (Qarun)===<br />
{{main|Korah}}<br />
<br />
The story of the destruction of [[Korah]] appears in Numbers 16:1-50 in the [[Torah]] and in [[Al-Qisas]] 76-82. Korah was an Israelite living during the time of Moses. Because of his wickedness, God caused him to die by opening the ground and swallowing him and his home (Numbers 16:31-33; Al-Qisas|28.81). In the Qur'an, Korah is simply a rich man who is too arrogant. In the Torah, he leads a minor rebellion against Moses. God also kills the others who rebel with him and their homes.<br />
<br />
== Later Hebrew Bible narratives ==<br />
<br />
===Gideon===<br />
<br />
In the Bible, both [[Gideon (Bible)|Gideon]] and [[King Saul|Saul]] are military leaders of Israel between the Exodus and Exile. In the [[Book of Judges]] in the Bible, Gideon is hesitant about leading the Hebrews to battle. To demonstrate God's power, God tells Gideon to observe when the troops reach a river and whoever drinks without his hands Gideon must send home. The Hebrews later have victory.<br />
<br />
In the Qur'an, the same event happens to Saul on the way to meet Goliath. In the Biblical account of Saul and Goliath, Saul is also hesitant about the battle with Goliath's army but David wins the battle for Israel.<br />
<br />
=== Saul, David and Goliath (Tālūt طالوت, Dāwūd داود and جالوت Jalut) ===<br />
{{main|Saul|Islamic view of Saul|Goliath}}<br />
<br />
The story appears in [[Book of Samuel|1 Samuel]] 8-12 and 17:1-58 and in Surah [[Al-Baqarah|2]] 246-248 and Surah [[Al-Baqarah|2]] 249-251.<br />
<br />
A prophet of Israel appoints [[Saul the King|Saul]] as king after the Israelites petition the prophet for a king (Samuel 9:17; Al-Baqarah|2.247). At least a few people are not happy with Samuel's choice. Saul is going into battle with his army and is unsure about his victory. [[David]] kills [[Goliath]], a significant warrior in the opposing army (Samuel 17:50; Al-Baqarah|2.251). In the Bible, Goliath is the champion of the [[Philistine]] army. In the Qur'an, he is the leader. The account also bears similarity to when [[Gideon (Bible)|Gideon]] led an army. See [[#Mixed Similarities|Mixed Similarities]].<br />
<br />
=== The Queen of Sheba ===<br />
{{main|Queen of Sheba|Islamic view of the Queen of Sheba}}<br />
<br />
The story appears in 1 Kings 10:1-13 and 2 Chronicles 9: 1-13 and in verses Surah [[An-Naml|27]] 20-44. The two stories have almost nothing in common. In each, the Queen of Sheba comes to visit Solomon and is impressed by his wisdom and riches. In the Bible, the visit is only diplomatic. In the Qur'an, the Queen becomes monotheist and marries Solomon joining their kingdoms. Although not part of the Qur'an, Islamic tradition holds that the name of the Queen of Sheba is Bilqis or Balqis.<br />
<br />
=== Jonah (Yunus يونس) and the "whale" ===<br />
{{main|Jonah|Islamic view of Jonah}}<br />
In both the Bible and the Qur'an, Jonah is swallowed by a "big fish", usually inferred to be a whale. The Book of Jonah in the [[Bible]] consists of four chapters about Jonah's mission to Nineveh. The story is referenced three times in the [[Qur'an]]: in verses 139-148 of Sura 37 (As-Saaffat) (Those who set the ranks), verses 87-88 of Sura 21: al-Anbiya' (The Prophets) and verses 48-50 of Sura 68: al-Qalam (The Pen) /Nun. It is mentioned in verse 98 of Sura 10: Yunus (Jonah) and verse 86 of Sura 6: al-An'am (The Cattle).<br />
<br />
In the Qur'an, Jonah gets frustrated by his own people and abandons them to God's mercy, however without asking permission from God and thus going against his given responsibility. <br />
In the Bible, Jonah pays a fare to sail to Tarshish. In both stories, lots are cast and Jonah is thrown overboard and swallowed by a large fish (Jonah 1:17, As-Saaffat 37|142). After praying, he is cast out of the fish and washed ashore, and God causes a gourd to grow (37|146) or weeds (2:5). In the Bible, Jonah continues into Nineveh, and the city is spared by God. God causes the gourd to grow to comfort Jonah (4:6) In the Qur'an however the big fish gets frightened at first fearing it might have swallowed a holy person as it heard prayers and supplications read in a wonderful voice from her stomach, hearing which numerous sea creatures had surrounded it. But she comforts herself later since it was God's order to swallow Jonah. After 2 days the fish casts him out the beach of an island and he is very weak. The gastric juices with the hot sunlight burned his skin till the point he was about to scream of pain. God causes a vine to grow over him and prvide him fruit and shade. He recovers and goes back to his people who had become good after he left.<br />
<br />
=== Haman ===<br />
{{main|Haman (Bible)|Haman (Islam)}}<br />
<br />
In the Bible, Haman is an adviser and builder under King [[Xerxes I of Persia|Xerxes]] who desires to persecute the Jews. In the Qur'an, Haman is an adviser and builder under [[Firaun]], a pharaoh of ancient Egypt whose narrative relationship with Moses is recounted in the Qur'an.<br />
<br />
The structure which Firaun commands Haman to build is similar to the [[Tower of Babel]] in [[Genesis]], unrelated to the narrative of Haman in the Bible. Both structures are made from burnt bricks for the purpose of ascending to the heavens.<br />
<br />
== New Testament narratives ==<br />
<br />
===Zechariah and John (Zakariya (زكريا) and Yahya (يحيى))===<br />
{{main|Zechariah (priest)|Islamic view of Zechariah|John the Baptist|Islamic view of John the Baptist}}<br />
<br />
The story of Zechariah is told in the [[Gospel of Luke]] 1:5-80 and Luke 3:1-22 and in the Qur'an 19.2-15. Zechariah and his wife reached an old age without bearing children. God spoke to Zechariah and told him his wife would conceive, despite her barrenness, and his name would be John. As a sign that this would happen, God struck Zechariah mute until John was born though he communicated using signs. John became a great and righteous prophet and came to confirm God's Word. Both accounts mention John's death. <br />
<br />
The two accounts never directly disagree, but each have unique elements: In the Bible Zechariah is a priest. God speaks to him on [[Yom Kippur]] in the [[Holy of Holies]]. He doubts that God will act and his muteness is a sign and punishment. Muslims regard Zechariah as a prophet and therefore would never doubt God. [[John 1]] specifies that God's Word is Jesus, while the Qur'an does not say.<br />
<br />
===Mary===<br />
{{main|Mary mother of Jesus|Islamic view of Mary}}<br />
<br />
Mary's story is told in the [[Gospel of Luke]] 1:26-37, 2:1-21, and Qur'an 19.16-35. Mary was visited an angel. She is afraid but the angel assures her he is from God. He promises her that God will grant her a son, even though she is a virgin. The conception happens because God's Spirit enters her.<ref>{{quran-usc|66|12}}</ref> Before the birth she leaves her home where she has birth.<br />
<br />
In Luke, Mary is engaged to Joseph but the Qur'an never mentions any man. In the Qur'an, men have a conversation with Mary accusing her of fornication. In the Bible, no such conversation happens but Joseph knows that people are thinking this.<br />
<br />
=== Jesus (Isa عيسى) ===<br />
{{main|Jesus|Islamic view of Jesus}}<br />
<br />
Jesus takes up the whole of the four [[Gospel]]s ([[Gospel of Matthew|Matthew]], [[Gospel of Mark|Mark]], [[Gospel of Luke|Luke]] and [[Gospel of John|John]]) in the Bible, as well as being the focus of the subsequent books of the New Testament. He appears several times in the Qur'an: in verses 35-59 of Sura 3: al-Imran (The Family of Imran), verses 156-158 of Sura 4: an Nisa' (The Women), verses 109-120 of Sura 5: al-Ma'idah (The Repast), verses 16-35 of Sura 19: Maryam (Mary), verse 50 of Sura 23: al-Mu'minun (The Believers) verses 57-65 of Sura 43: az-Zukhruf (The Gold Adornments) and in verses 6 and 14 of Sura 61: as-Saff (The Battle Array). Reference is made to him several more times.<br />
<br />
The Qur'an contains little narratives from Jesus' life, but does include many brief descriptions in common with the Bible:<br />
<br />
*Made the dead to live<ref>Surah 5.110</ref><br />
*Is the [[Messiah]] (the Christ)<ref>Surah 3.45</ref><br />
*Had [[Twelve Apostles|disciples]]<ref>Surah 3.52</ref><br />
*His disciples were successful over disbelievers<ref>Surah 3.55</ref><br />
*Healed the blind and [[leprosy|lepers]]<ref>Surah 5.110</ref><br />
*Filled with the [[Holy Spirit]]<ref>Surah 2.87</ref><br />
*Jesus is [[Jesus Christ the Logos|God's Word]]<ref>Surah 4.171</ref><br />
*Is alive in heaven now<ref>Surah 4.158</ref><br />
<br />
Some hold the view in which Christendom states that Jesus is part of the [[Trinity]] (the [[doctrine]] that the [[God the Father|Father]], [[Jesus|Son]] and [[Holy Spirit]] are [[Monotheism|one God]]). The Bible presents Jesus as a separate person from God, and gives him various names and attributes normally reserved to God. The same is also done with the Holy Spirit in the New Testament. The [[Qur'an]] rejects a trinity. According to the Qur'an, [[Jesus]] and Mary did not ask to be worshiped and Jesus asked people to worship God. Also, according to the Qur'an, God "has no partners" and believing that [[God]] took physical form is in of itself a [[sin]].<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
== Other figures ==<br />
{{main|List of Common qur'anic and biblical figures}}<br />
<br />
The Qur'an and Bible have over 50 people in common, typically in the same narratives. The Qur'an identifies Enoch, Imram, and Ishmael as [[prophet]]s, but they are never given a story. In the Bible, all these men are identified as righteous people but not prophets &mdash; except Ishmael who is not written of favorably.<br />
<br />
==Mixed Similarities==<br />
<br />
In several cases, the Qur'an and the Bible have common events but occur in different narrations.<br />
<br />
===Idol Calf and Samaritan===<br />
<br />
In the Bible, in Moses' absence certain people who went out of Egypt with the Hebrews worship a golden calf saying "This is your God, O Israel, who brought you up out of Egypt." Hundreds of years later, Samaria was founded and became the capital of the Northern Kingdom of Israel. King [[Jeroboam]], its first king, also made two golden calves and said, "These are your gods, O Israel, who brought you up out of Egypt." Later, around 700 BC <!---Changed from the commonly used 'BCE' due to its reference to a biblical event and the Christian standard notation on the Gregorian calendar--->, another people group occupies Samaria called the Samaritans.<br />
<br />
The Qur'an tells the story of a calf while Moses is gone. A man called "the Samari" [[Yusuf Ali]] or "the Samaritan" ([[Arthur John Arberry|Arberry]]) is blamed for protagonizing their idolatry. <br />
<br />
A verse in [[Hosea]] 8:5-6 contains the same content as [[Ta-Ha]]|20.97 where Hosea refers to the Jeroboam calf and the Qur'an refers to the earlier calf. Both feature a prophet speaking to the Samaritan/Samaria promising to destroy the calf.<br />
<br />
{{cquote|Throw out your calf-idol, O Samaria! My anger burns against them. How long will they be incapable of purity? They are from Israel! This calf - a craftsman has made it; it is not God. It will be broken in pieces, that calf of Samaria. }}<br />
<br />
{{cquote|(Moses) said: "Get thee gone! but thy (punishment) in this life will be that thou wilt say, 'touch me not'; . . . Now look at thy god, of whom thou hast become a devoted worshipper: We will certainly (melt) it in a blazing fire and scatter it broadcast in the sea!"([[Yusuf Ali]] {{Quran-usc|20|97}}) }}<br />
<br />
In the Qur'an, Moses' punishment that the Samari cannot be touched is the same as the modern Samaritan's punishment where no Jew was allowed to touch them because of their idolatry. In his commentary, [[Yusuf Ali]] claims that the Samari is not a Samaritan.<br />
<br />
===Miriam and Mary===<br />
In Arabic, both the names ''Mary'' and ''Miriam'' are called ''Maryam''. While speaking about Miriam, the mother of Jesus, the Qur'an calls her the sister of Aaron and the daughter of [[Imran (father of Mary)]].<br />
<br />
{{cquote|"O sister of Aaron! Thy father was not a man of evil, nor thy mother a woman unchaste!" (Yusuf Ali {{quran-usc|19|28}}) }}<br />
<br />
{{cquote| And Mary the daughter of 'Imran . . . ({{quran-usc|66|12}}) }}<br />
<br />
In [[Exodus]] in the Bible, Miriam is a prophetess who is the sister of Aaron and Moses and the daughter of Imram but lived a thousands years before Mary mother of Jesus. Most Muslims believe she is called a spiritual sister, not a literal sister. Some say that Mary's father's name was also Imram. A hadith tells a narrative when some Christians asked a Muslim about this:<br />
<br />
{{cquote| "When I came to Najran, they (the Christians of Najran) asked me: You read "Sister of Harun", (i.e. Mary), in the Qur'an, whereas Moses was born well before Jesus. When I came back to Allah's Messenger I asked him about that, and he said: "The (people of the old age) used to give names (to their persons) after the names of Apostle and pious persons who had gone before them.""<ref>Sahih Muslim 5326</ref> }}<br />
<br />
In the Bible, Miriam and Mary are clearly two different women although they shared a common name. Miriam (c. 1450 BC) the sister of Aaron and Moses, is the daughter of Amram (see Num. 26:59) while Mary (c. 50 BC), the mother of Jesus, is the daughter of Eli/Heli (see Luke 3:23).<br />
<br />
===Hannah and Hannah===<br />
{{Further|[[Hannah (Bible)]] and [[Saint Anne]]}}<br />
<br />
In the [[Books of Samuel]], [[Hannah (Bible)|Hannah]] is grateful that God gave her a son, [[Samuel (Bible)|Samuel]]. She dedicated him to God by letting him live with [[Eli (Biblical priest)|Eli]] the prophet and priest. <br />
<br />
In the Qur'an, Mary's mother is grateful to God for Mary and dedicates her to God. Mary then lives in the household of [[Islamic view of Zechariah|Zechariah]] the prophet. <br />
<br />
In the Bible, Zechariah is also a priest. Mary's mother has no name in the Qur'an, but in Islamic tradition, it is Hannah. In Christian tradition, Mary's mother's name is Anne, Greek for Hannah.<br />
<br />
<!-- review this, probably delete<br />
==Similar doctrine==<br />
===God===<br />
God (''Allah'' in the Qur'an, [[Tetragrammaton|YHWH]] in the Bible) is the only creator of all things whose power and wisdom cannot be matched. Unlike [[Eastern religions]], God has a personhood with a consciousness. God demands humans to be moral. Acting morally and immorally both have great consequences. However, he is described by the Qur'an as unknowable, at least completely. This makes Allah more similar to the Dharmic "Brahman" than the Hebrew Yahweh.<br />
<br />
'''Monotheism'''<br />
<br />
The Qur'an and Bible strongly agree that only One God exists and should be worshiped. In both books, idolatry is the greatest sin. Both Abraham in the Qur'an and [[Jeremiah]] in the Bible argue the logic of not worshiping a speechless idol whom a human creates, as the creator or someone with wisdom.<br />
<br />
'''Fatalism'''<br />
<br />
Both books have had controversy regarding elements of [[fatalism]] within them, the worldview that God determines everything and no real choice exists. The argument follows that if God knows everything that will happen, then the future is already determined and humans can only follow the predetermined route. A counter-argument is that if God is omniscient, then he can allow for fate as well as choice.<br />
<br />
===Ethics===<br />
Honesty and faithfulness are valued while idolatry and murder are condemned. Prayer and fasting<ref>{{quran-usc|2|183}}</ref> are pivotal.{{Fact|date=April 2007}}<br />
<br />
The ethics of the Qur'an are more similar to the ethics of the Torah than the New Testament. Both recommend pilgrimage to the holy city. Both condemn eating pork and some other foods. Adultery is severely punished. The Scriptures should be read or recited regularly. Prayers should be said facing Jerusalem, though the Qur'an later changed to face Mecca. Most of Islam's regulations are contained in the [[hadith]].<br />
<br />
The New Testament is considered more lax (by some) in regard to actions but far stricter in regard to motivation and inward feelings. Jesus raises the standard, by saying that whoever lusts sexually in his heart is guilty of adultery, and whoever hates someone is guilty of murder.<br />
<br />
===Torah===<br />
The Qur'an identifies the Torah as a revelation from God to Moses. The Torah is the set of the first five books of the Bible. The Qur'an does not identify exactly what the Torah is. The New Testament calls them the Torah of Moses, though the Torah itself does not give an author. According to the Qur'an and New Testament, the Gospel confirms the Torah.<ref>{{quran-usc|5|46}}</ref><br />
<br />
===Word===<br />
Both scriptures have a high veneration of the God's word, God's revelation to humankind. The Qur'an identifies the [[Islamic Holy Books]] as the word of God; Muslims believe they were dictated by God. The Bible calls Jesus the [[Jesus Christ the Logos|Word of God]] because he is the full manifestation of God and the voice of God on earth.<br />
<br />
===Angels===<br />
Angels are God's supernatural agents who carry his messages. Gabriel is named in both books.<br />
--><br />
<br />
==References==<br />
<div class="references-small" style="-moz-column-count:2; column-count:2;"><br />
<references/><br />
</div><br />
<br />
== See also ==<br />
*[[Origin and development of the Qur'an]]<br />
*[[Legends and the Qur'an]]<br />
*[[Source criticism]]<br />
*[[Islam and Judaism]]<br />
*[[Isra'iliyat]]<br />
*[[Abrahamic religion]]<br />
*[[Christianity and Islam]]<br />
*[[Christianity and Judaism]]<br />
*[[Comparative religion]]<br />
<br />
[[Category:Qur'an]]<br />
[[Category:Islam and other religions]]<br />
<br />
[[id:Hubungan Al Qur'an dengan kitab lain]]<br />
[[dv:ޤުރުއާނާއި ބައިބަލްގައިވާ އެއްގޮތްކަންތައް]]<br />
[[fi:Raamatun ja Koraanin yhtäläisyydet]]<br />
[[zh:聖經與可蘭經的相似之處]]</div>Aadesighttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Talk:Biblical_narratives_in_the_Quran&diff=182552502Talk:Biblical narratives in the Quran2008-01-06T16:58:56Z<p>Aadesig: /* This article is biassed or partial */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{WikiProject Bible}}<br />
== Wikipedia policy ==<br />
<br />
In view of the potential for sensitivity of religious content, it is particularly important for this article to adhere closely to Wikipedia policy. The following quotes are extracts only: the full policies can be found by following the links.<br />
<br />
=== Treatment of [[Primary Sources]] ([[WP:PSTS]]) ===<br />
<br />
:"Primary sources that have been published by a reliable source may be used in Wikipedia, but only with care, because it is easy to misuse them. For that reason, anyone—without specialist knowledge—who reads the primary source should be able to verify that the Wikipedia passage agrees with the primary source. Any interpretation of primary source material requires a [[secondary source]].<br />
<br />
:"To the extent that an article or particular part of an article relies on a primary source, that part of the article should (1) only make descriptive claims about the information found in the primary source, the accuracy of which is easily [[WP:V|verifiable]] by any reasonable, educated person without specialist knowledge, and (2) make no analytic, synthetic, interpretive, explanatory, or evaluative claims, unless such claims are verifiable either from the primary source itself or from another source. Contributors drawing on primary sources should be careful to comply with both conditions."<br />
<br />
:"While primary sources are authoritative in the sense that they are made by people closely related to the facts, their authoritativeness is relative, and not absolute. While a primary source is usually considered to be more authoritative on a given topic than a secondary source that cites it, many primary sources are in error, and may be discredited by other primary sources. Sometimes, a secondary source containing corrected information is considered to be more authoritative than a discredited primary source."<br />
<br />
=== Neutral Point of View ([[WP:NPOV]]) ===<br />
<br />
:"All Wikipedia articles and other encyclopedic content must be written from a neutral point of view (NPOV), representing fairly and, as far as possible, without bias ''all'' significant views (that have been published by [[WP:RS|reliable sources]]).<br />
<br />
:"A balanced selection of sources is critical for producing articles with a neutral point of view. For example, when discussing the facts on which a point of view is based, it is important to also include the facts on which competing opinions are based since this helps a reader evaluate the credibility of the competing viewpoints. This should be done without implying that any one of the opinions is correct. It is also important to make it clear who holds these opinions. It is often best to [[WP:CITE|cite]] a prominent representative of the view."<br />
<br />
=== No Original Research ([[WP:NOR]]) ===<br />
<br />
:"Wikipedia is not a venue for publishing, publicizing or promoting original research in any way."<br />
<br />
:"Any material that is challenged or likely to be challenged must be supported by a reliable source. "Original research" is a claim for which no reliable source can be found. Producing a reliable published source that ''advances the same claim taken in context'' is the only way to disprove an assertion that a claim constitutes original research."<br />
<br />
[[User:Jheald|Jheald]] 14:46, 7 November 2007 (UTC)<br />
<br />
== Google links to possible academic discussions/surveys ==<br />
<br />
Some bookmarks of possibly relevant books and papers found by Google. Mostly subscription-only, only abstracts freely available.<br />
<br />
* Michael E. Pregill, [http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1749-8171.2007.00044.x?cookieSet=1&journalCode=reco The Hebrew Bible and the Quran: The Problem of the Jewish ‘Influence’ on Islam] <br />
* [http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0020-7438(200002)32%3A1%3C155%3AIJACTA%3E2.0.CO%3B2-N Review of "Islam, Judaism, and Christianity: Theological and Historical Affiliations" by Heribert Busse, tr. Allison Brown]<br />
* John C. Reeves, ''[http://books.google.com/books?id=WNId86Eu4TEC Bible and Quran: Essays in Scriptural Intertextuality]''<br />
* Camilla Adlang, ''[http://books.google.com/books?id=c4Ut1MjLQTMC Muslim Writers on Judaism and the Hebrew Bible: From Ibn Rabban to Ibn Hazm]''<br />
* Kenneth Cragg, various.<br />
* Brannon M. Wheeler, ''[http://books.google.com/books?id=qIDZIep-GIQC Prophets in the Quran: An Introduction to the Quran and Muslim Exegesis]''<br />
<br />
* http://www.answering-islam.org.uk/Quran/Sources/ and linked resources, incl. Geiger and Tisdall (anti-Islamic site)<br />
* http://www.islamic-awareness.org/Quran/Sources/Bibindex.html (Muslim rebuttal)<br />
...both including many citations and links.<br />
<br />
==This article is biassed or partial==<br />
This article is biassed or partial if it dos not have an article also from differenceses between Holy [[Bible]] and Holy [[Qur'an]]. If we leave this matter and do nothing, then this article is saying that Islam and Chritianity have same source in deepen meening it's meen that we have same God. Here are some links to help someone to get started:<br />
* [http://www.islam101.com/religions/christianity/diffBQ.htm The Difference between the Bible and the Qur'an]<br />
* [http://www.carm.org/islam/Bible_koran_diff.htm Differences between the Bible and the Qur'an]<br />
* [http://www.answering-islam.org/Nehls/Ask/disagree.html Why do the Bible and the Qur'an not agree?]<br />
* [http://www.answering-christianity.com/bible_quran_differences.htm Differences between the Noble Quran and Bible only prove Islam's Truthfulness and Divinity]<br />
* [http://www.quranicstudies.com/article78.html The Difference Between the Bible and the Qur'an]<br />
* [http://www.danielpipes.org/comments/33010 The difference between Bible and Quran]<br />
I wrote from those diffenrences article in [http://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raamatun_ja_Koraanin_eroavaisuudet Finnish] and I hope that someone can do it in English also. Thanks to you all! [[User:Aadesig|Aadesig]] ([[User talk:Aadesig|talk]]) 16:54, 6 January 2008 (UTC)</div>Aadesighttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Talk:Biblical_narratives_in_the_Quran&diff=182552442Talk:Biblical narratives in the Quran2008-01-06T16:58:34Z<p>Aadesig: /* This article is biassed or partial */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{WikiProject Bible}}<br />
== Wikipedia policy ==<br />
<br />
In view of the potential for sensitivity of religious content, it is particularly important for this article to adhere closely to Wikipedia policy. The following quotes are extracts only: the full policies can be found by following the links.<br />
<br />
=== Treatment of [[Primary Sources]] ([[WP:PSTS]]) ===<br />
<br />
:"Primary sources that have been published by a reliable source may be used in Wikipedia, but only with care, because it is easy to misuse them. For that reason, anyone—without specialist knowledge—who reads the primary source should be able to verify that the Wikipedia passage agrees with the primary source. Any interpretation of primary source material requires a [[secondary source]].<br />
<br />
:"To the extent that an article or particular part of an article relies on a primary source, that part of the article should (1) only make descriptive claims about the information found in the primary source, the accuracy of which is easily [[WP:V|verifiable]] by any reasonable, educated person without specialist knowledge, and (2) make no analytic, synthetic, interpretive, explanatory, or evaluative claims, unless such claims are verifiable either from the primary source itself or from another source. Contributors drawing on primary sources should be careful to comply with both conditions."<br />
<br />
:"While primary sources are authoritative in the sense that they are made by people closely related to the facts, their authoritativeness is relative, and not absolute. While a primary source is usually considered to be more authoritative on a given topic than a secondary source that cites it, many primary sources are in error, and may be discredited by other primary sources. Sometimes, a secondary source containing corrected information is considered to be more authoritative than a discredited primary source."<br />
<br />
=== Neutral Point of View ([[WP:NPOV]]) ===<br />
<br />
:"All Wikipedia articles and other encyclopedic content must be written from a neutral point of view (NPOV), representing fairly and, as far as possible, without bias ''all'' significant views (that have been published by [[WP:RS|reliable sources]]).<br />
<br />
:"A balanced selection of sources is critical for producing articles with a neutral point of view. For example, when discussing the facts on which a point of view is based, it is important to also include the facts on which competing opinions are based since this helps a reader evaluate the credibility of the competing viewpoints. This should be done without implying that any one of the opinions is correct. It is also important to make it clear who holds these opinions. It is often best to [[WP:CITE|cite]] a prominent representative of the view."<br />
<br />
=== No Original Research ([[WP:NOR]]) ===<br />
<br />
:"Wikipedia is not a venue for publishing, publicizing or promoting original research in any way."<br />
<br />
:"Any material that is challenged or likely to be challenged must be supported by a reliable source. "Original research" is a claim for which no reliable source can be found. Producing a reliable published source that ''advances the same claim taken in context'' is the only way to disprove an assertion that a claim constitutes original research."<br />
<br />
[[User:Jheald|Jheald]] 14:46, 7 November 2007 (UTC)<br />
<br />
== Google links to possible academic discussions/surveys ==<br />
<br />
Some bookmarks of possibly relevant books and papers found by Google. Mostly subscription-only, only abstracts freely available.<br />
<br />
* Michael E. Pregill, [http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1749-8171.2007.00044.x?cookieSet=1&journalCode=reco The Hebrew Bible and the Quran: The Problem of the Jewish ‘Influence’ on Islam] <br />
* [http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0020-7438(200002)32%3A1%3C155%3AIJACTA%3E2.0.CO%3B2-N Review of "Islam, Judaism, and Christianity: Theological and Historical Affiliations" by Heribert Busse, tr. Allison Brown]<br />
* John C. Reeves, ''[http://books.google.com/books?id=WNId86Eu4TEC Bible and Quran: Essays in Scriptural Intertextuality]''<br />
* Camilla Adlang, ''[http://books.google.com/books?id=c4Ut1MjLQTMC Muslim Writers on Judaism and the Hebrew Bible: From Ibn Rabban to Ibn Hazm]''<br />
* Kenneth Cragg, various.<br />
* Brannon M. Wheeler, ''[http://books.google.com/books?id=qIDZIep-GIQC Prophets in the Quran: An Introduction to the Quran and Muslim Exegesis]''<br />
<br />
* http://www.answering-islam.org.uk/Quran/Sources/ and linked resources, incl. Geiger and Tisdall (anti-Islamic site)<br />
* http://www.islamic-awareness.org/Quran/Sources/Bibindex.html (Muslim rebuttal)<br />
...both including many citations and links.<br />
<br />
==This article is biassed or partial==<br />
This article is biassed or partial if it doesn't have an article also from differenceses between Holy [[Bible]] and Holy [[Qur'an]]. If we leave this matter and do nothing, then this article is saying that Islam and Chritianity have same source in deepen meening it's meen that we have same God. Here are some links to help someone to get started:<br />
* [http://www.islam101.com/religions/christianity/diffBQ.htm The Difference between the Bible and the Qur'an]<br />
* [http://www.carm.org/islam/Bible_koran_diff.htm Differences between the Bible and the Qur'an]<br />
* [http://www.answering-islam.org/Nehls/Ask/disagree.html Why do the Bible and the Qur'an not agree?]<br />
* [http://www.answering-christianity.com/bible_quran_differences.htm Differences between the Noble Quran and Bible only prove Islam's Truthfulness and Divinity]<br />
* [http://www.quranicstudies.com/article78.html The Difference Between the Bible and the Qur'an]<br />
* [http://www.danielpipes.org/comments/33010 The difference between Bible and Quran]<br />
I wrote from those diffenrences article in [http://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raamatun_ja_Koraanin_eroavaisuudet Finnish] and I hope that someone can do it in English also. Thanks to you all! [[User:Aadesig|Aadesig]] ([[User talk:Aadesig|talk]]) 16:54, 6 January 2008 (UTC)</div>Aadesighttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Talk:Biblical_narratives_in_the_Quran&diff=182551817Talk:Biblical narratives in the Quran2008-01-06T16:54:46Z<p>Aadesig: /* This article is biassed or partial */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{WikiProject Bible}}<br />
== Wikipedia policy ==<br />
<br />
In view of the potential for sensitivity of religious content, it is particularly important for this article to adhere closely to Wikipedia policy. The following quotes are extracts only: the full policies can be found by following the links.<br />
<br />
=== Treatment of [[Primary Sources]] ([[WP:PSTS]]) ===<br />
<br />
:"Primary sources that have been published by a reliable source may be used in Wikipedia, but only with care, because it is easy to misuse them. For that reason, anyone—without specialist knowledge—who reads the primary source should be able to verify that the Wikipedia passage agrees with the primary source. Any interpretation of primary source material requires a [[secondary source]].<br />
<br />
:"To the extent that an article or particular part of an article relies on a primary source, that part of the article should (1) only make descriptive claims about the information found in the primary source, the accuracy of which is easily [[WP:V|verifiable]] by any reasonable, educated person without specialist knowledge, and (2) make no analytic, synthetic, interpretive, explanatory, or evaluative claims, unless such claims are verifiable either from the primary source itself or from another source. Contributors drawing on primary sources should be careful to comply with both conditions."<br />
<br />
:"While primary sources are authoritative in the sense that they are made by people closely related to the facts, their authoritativeness is relative, and not absolute. While a primary source is usually considered to be more authoritative on a given topic than a secondary source that cites it, many primary sources are in error, and may be discredited by other primary sources. Sometimes, a secondary source containing corrected information is considered to be more authoritative than a discredited primary source."<br />
<br />
=== Neutral Point of View ([[WP:NPOV]]) ===<br />
<br />
:"All Wikipedia articles and other encyclopedic content must be written from a neutral point of view (NPOV), representing fairly and, as far as possible, without bias ''all'' significant views (that have been published by [[WP:RS|reliable sources]]).<br />
<br />
:"A balanced selection of sources is critical for producing articles with a neutral point of view. For example, when discussing the facts on which a point of view is based, it is important to also include the facts on which competing opinions are based since this helps a reader evaluate the credibility of the competing viewpoints. This should be done without implying that any one of the opinions is correct. It is also important to make it clear who holds these opinions. It is often best to [[WP:CITE|cite]] a prominent representative of the view."<br />
<br />
=== No Original Research ([[WP:NOR]]) ===<br />
<br />
:"Wikipedia is not a venue for publishing, publicizing or promoting original research in any way."<br />
<br />
:"Any material that is challenged or likely to be challenged must be supported by a reliable source. "Original research" is a claim for which no reliable source can be found. Producing a reliable published source that ''advances the same claim taken in context'' is the only way to disprove an assertion that a claim constitutes original research."<br />
<br />
[[User:Jheald|Jheald]] 14:46, 7 November 2007 (UTC)<br />
<br />
== Google links to possible academic discussions/surveys ==<br />
<br />
Some bookmarks of possibly relevant books and papers found by Google. Mostly subscription-only, only abstracts freely available.<br />
<br />
* Michael E. Pregill, [http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1749-8171.2007.00044.x?cookieSet=1&journalCode=reco The Hebrew Bible and the Quran: The Problem of the Jewish ‘Influence’ on Islam] <br />
* [http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0020-7438(200002)32%3A1%3C155%3AIJACTA%3E2.0.CO%3B2-N Review of "Islam, Judaism, and Christianity: Theological and Historical Affiliations" by Heribert Busse, tr. Allison Brown]<br />
* John C. Reeves, ''[http://books.google.com/books?id=WNId86Eu4TEC Bible and Quran: Essays in Scriptural Intertextuality]''<br />
* Camilla Adlang, ''[http://books.google.com/books?id=c4Ut1MjLQTMC Muslim Writers on Judaism and the Hebrew Bible: From Ibn Rabban to Ibn Hazm]''<br />
* Kenneth Cragg, various.<br />
* Brannon M. Wheeler, ''[http://books.google.com/books?id=qIDZIep-GIQC Prophets in the Quran: An Introduction to the Quran and Muslim Exegesis]''<br />
<br />
* http://www.answering-islam.org.uk/Quran/Sources/ and linked resources, incl. Geiger and Tisdall (anti-Islamic site)<br />
* http://www.islamic-awareness.org/Quran/Sources/Bibindex.html (Muslim rebuttal)<br />
...both including many citations and links.<br />
<br />
==This article is biassed or partial==<br />
This article is biassed or partial if it doesn't have an article also from differenceses between Holy [[Bible]] and Holy [[Qur'an]]. Here are some links to help someone to get started:<br />
* [http://www.islam101.com/religions/christianity/diffBQ.htm The Difference between the Bible and the Qur'an]<br />
* [http://www.carm.org/islam/Bible_koran_diff.htm Differences between the Bible and the Qur'an]<br />
* [http://www.answering-islam.org/Nehls/Ask/disagree.html Why do the Bible and the Qur'an not agree?]<br />
* [http://www.answering-christianity.com/bible_quran_differences.htm Differences between the Noble Quran and Bible only prove Islam's Truthfulness and Divinity]<br />
* [http://www.quranicstudies.com/article78.html The Difference Between the Bible and the Qur'an]<br />
* [http://www.danielpipes.org/comments/33010 The difference between Bible and Quran]<br />
I wrote from those diffenrences article in [http://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raamatun_ja_Koraanin_eroavaisuudet Finnish] and I hope that someone can do it in English also. Thanks to you all! [[User:Aadesig|Aadesig]] ([[User talk:Aadesig|talk]]) 16:54, 6 January 2008 (UTC)</div>Aadesighttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Talk:Biblical_narratives_in_the_Quran&diff=182551741Talk:Biblical narratives in the Quran2008-01-06T16:54:16Z<p>Aadesig: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{WikiProject Bible}}<br />
== Wikipedia policy ==<br />
<br />
In view of the potential for sensitivity of religious content, it is particularly important for this article to adhere closely to Wikipedia policy. The following quotes are extracts only: the full policies can be found by following the links.<br />
<br />
=== Treatment of [[Primary Sources]] ([[WP:PSTS]]) ===<br />
<br />
:"Primary sources that have been published by a reliable source may be used in Wikipedia, but only with care, because it is easy to misuse them. For that reason, anyone—without specialist knowledge—who reads the primary source should be able to verify that the Wikipedia passage agrees with the primary source. Any interpretation of primary source material requires a [[secondary source]].<br />
<br />
:"To the extent that an article or particular part of an article relies on a primary source, that part of the article should (1) only make descriptive claims about the information found in the primary source, the accuracy of which is easily [[WP:V|verifiable]] by any reasonable, educated person without specialist knowledge, and (2) make no analytic, synthetic, interpretive, explanatory, or evaluative claims, unless such claims are verifiable either from the primary source itself or from another source. Contributors drawing on primary sources should be careful to comply with both conditions."<br />
<br />
:"While primary sources are authoritative in the sense that they are made by people closely related to the facts, their authoritativeness is relative, and not absolute. While a primary source is usually considered to be more authoritative on a given topic than a secondary source that cites it, many primary sources are in error, and may be discredited by other primary sources. Sometimes, a secondary source containing corrected information is considered to be more authoritative than a discredited primary source."<br />
<br />
=== Neutral Point of View ([[WP:NPOV]]) ===<br />
<br />
:"All Wikipedia articles and other encyclopedic content must be written from a neutral point of view (NPOV), representing fairly and, as far as possible, without bias ''all'' significant views (that have been published by [[WP:RS|reliable sources]]).<br />
<br />
:"A balanced selection of sources is critical for producing articles with a neutral point of view. For example, when discussing the facts on which a point of view is based, it is important to also include the facts on which competing opinions are based since this helps a reader evaluate the credibility of the competing viewpoints. This should be done without implying that any one of the opinions is correct. It is also important to make it clear who holds these opinions. It is often best to [[WP:CITE|cite]] a prominent representative of the view."<br />
<br />
=== No Original Research ([[WP:NOR]]) ===<br />
<br />
:"Wikipedia is not a venue for publishing, publicizing or promoting original research in any way."<br />
<br />
:"Any material that is challenged or likely to be challenged must be supported by a reliable source. "Original research" is a claim for which no reliable source can be found. Producing a reliable published source that ''advances the same claim taken in context'' is the only way to disprove an assertion that a claim constitutes original research."<br />
<br />
[[User:Jheald|Jheald]] 14:46, 7 November 2007 (UTC)<br />
<br />
== Google links to possible academic discussions/surveys ==<br />
<br />
Some bookmarks of possibly relevant books and papers found by Google. Mostly subscription-only, only abstracts freely available.<br />
<br />
* Michael E. Pregill, [http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1749-8171.2007.00044.x?cookieSet=1&journalCode=reco The Hebrew Bible and the Quran: The Problem of the Jewish ‘Influence’ on Islam] <br />
* [http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0020-7438(200002)32%3A1%3C155%3AIJACTA%3E2.0.CO%3B2-N Review of "Islam, Judaism, and Christianity: Theological and Historical Affiliations" by Heribert Busse, tr. Allison Brown]<br />
* John C. Reeves, ''[http://books.google.com/books?id=WNId86Eu4TEC Bible and Quran: Essays in Scriptural Intertextuality]''<br />
* Camilla Adlang, ''[http://books.google.com/books?id=c4Ut1MjLQTMC Muslim Writers on Judaism and the Hebrew Bible: From Ibn Rabban to Ibn Hazm]''<br />
* Kenneth Cragg, various.<br />
* Brannon M. Wheeler, ''[http://books.google.com/books?id=qIDZIep-GIQC Prophets in the Quran: An Introduction to the Quran and Muslim Exegesis]''<br />
<br />
* http://www.answering-islam.org.uk/Quran/Sources/ and linked resources, incl. Geiger and Tisdall (anti-Islamic site)<br />
* http://www.islamic-awareness.org/Quran/Sources/Bibindex.html (Muslim rebuttal)<br />
...both including many citations and links.<br />
<br />
==This article is biassed or partial==<br />
This article is biassed or partial if it doesn't have an article also from differenceses between Holy [[Bible]] and Holy [[Qur'an]]. Here are some links to help someone to get started:<br />
* [http://www.islam101.com/religions/christianity/diffBQ.htm The Difference between the Bible and the Qur'an]<br />
* [http://www.carm.org/islam/Bible_koran_diff.htm Differences between the Bible and the Qur'an]<br />
* [http://www.answering-islam.org/Nehls/Ask/disagree.html Why do the Bible and the Qur'an not agree?]<br />
* [http://www.answering-christianity.com/bible_quran_differences.htm Differences between the Noble Quran and Bible only prove Islam's Truthfulness and Divinity]<br />
* [http://www.quranicstudies.com/article78.html The Difference Between the Bible and the Qur'an]<br />
* [http://www.danielpipes.org/comments/33010 The difference between Bible and Quran]<br />
I wrote from those diffenrences in [http://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raamatun_ja_Koraanin_eroavaisuudet Finnish] and I hope that someone can do it in English also. Thanks to you all! [[User:Aadesig|Aadesig]] ([[User talk:Aadesig|talk]]) 16:54, 6 January 2008 (UTC)</div>Aadesighttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=David_Pawson&diff=182121717David Pawson2008-01-04T16:27:21Z<p>Aadesig: </p>
<hr />
<div>'''J. David Pawson''' (born [[1930]]) is a prominent contemporary [[Bible]] teacher based in [[Great Britain]]. He is known for accepting the text as the authoritative word of God while explaining its meaning and context. Because he follows the teaching of Scripture where it clashes with delivered (church) tradition, he is often controversial, although he is generally respected within the church for his conviction.<br />
<br />
Since his ancestor John Pawson preached with John Wesley in the 18th century, the Pawsons have been farmers, ([[Methodist]]) preachers or both; his father, Professor Cecil Pawson, was involved with both. From his childhood days in the north of England David Pawson had wanted to be a farmer, but by the time he had completed his studies for a BSc in [[Agriculture]] at [[Durham University]], he was sure that God was calling him into fulltime Christian ministry. <br />
<br />
Studying by arrangement with the Methodist church for his M.A. degree in [[theology]] at [[Cambridge University]], under the influence of liberal teaching and liberal lecturers, Pawson lost his trust in the Bible and very nearly his faith in God. After a short spell in ministry for the Methodist church, including evangelisation and the pastoring of churches in the Shetland Islands, he regained his trust in the infallibility and inerrancy of the Bible while a [[chaplain]] in the [[Royal Air Force]] of Great Britain. Pawson had been appointed chaplain for servicemen who did not designate themselves as [[Anglican]] or [[Roman Catholic]]. These included both committed free-church Christians and servicemen who designated themselves [[atheist]] or [[agnostic]].<br />
<br />
During this period he stopped delivering primarily thematic sermons, and decided instead to preach the Bible systematically from start to finish. The results among the servicemen surprised both him and them, and confirmed to him Scripture's inspiration. Since then, his preaching has either been Bible study or topical studies based on detailed contextual examination of what the Bible says.<br />
<br />
From his study of the Bible, Pawson had reached the conclusion that the New Testament acknowledged only one type of baptism, believer's baptism. On his return to Britain from air bases in Aden, he felt unable to continue to perform baby baptism (as practised in Methodism and many other denominations). After appearing before a doctrinal committee of the Methodist church, Pawson was expected to leave the denomination, and did so - facing the loss of his home and livelihood. Within 24 hours, however, he received an invitation from Gold Hill Baptist Church in [[Buckinghamshire]] to become their pastor, which he took up.<br />
<br />
Later, as pastor of Guildford Baptist Church (the Millmead Centre, which he designed), David Pawson established a reputation among both [[Evangelicalism|evangelicals]] and [[Charismatic movement|charismatics]] as an effective and balanced expositor of the [[Bible]]. From here his teaching tapes - originally made for the church's sick and elderly members - became popular worldwide.<br />
<br />
Behind the communist Iron Curtain these tapes struck a chord with the persecuted church. Missionaries and spiritual leaders in far-off corners of the world, without the opportunity to sit under a regular teaching ministry, also became a significant audience for Pawson's preaching.<br />
<br />
Under Pawson's ministry, Millmead became the largest [[Baptist]] church in [[United Kingdom|Britain]]. The church was unusual in that attendance was double the membership number; people regularly came from London to hear Pawson preach. [[Cliff Richard]], who had been baptised by Pawson, was a regular attender. <br />
<br />
Pawson left Millmead in [[1979]] and engaged in an itinerant worldwide Bible teaching ministry, which has been his main work to the present. During this time he has written a number of books (detailed below). He is a frequent speaker in the [[United Kingdom|UK]], and his speaking engagements have taken him to many other parts of the world, including [[Australia]], [[New Zealand]], [[South Africa]], [[The Netherlands]], [[Israel]], [[Southeast Asia]] and the [[United States]]. <br />
<br />
David Pawson lives near [[Basingstoke]], [[Hampshire]] in southern [[England]] with his wife Enid. In his 70s he remains busy with speaking engagements and has annual speaking appointments in Europe and at the Festival of Tabernacles in Israel, which he was a pioneer in encouraging Christians to attend.<br />
<br />
The popularity of Pawson's books is outstripped by his video and audio teaching messages. He also appears regularly on various Christian [[radio]] and [[television]] broadcasting networks. In particular, his Unlocking The Bible DVD series is used among housegroups worldwide.<br />
<br />
==Teachings==<br />
In ''The Normal Christian Birth'', Pawson argued that a [[Bible|biblical]] initiation into [[Christianity]] should involve more than a simple '[[prayer]] of repentance'. Whilst accepting the fundamental basis of [[salvation]] by [[faith]], he argued that the Biblical model of a person's "birth" into God's kingdom included aspects which are frequently ignored or forgotten today. He proposed four principal steps: repentance towards [[God]]; believing in [[Jesus]], [[baptism]] in water and receiving the [[Holy Spirit]]. This, according to Pawson, is the biblical pattern for a "normal Christian birth". According to the book itself, "David Pawson advocates a synthesis of the 'liberal' emphasis on repentance, the '[[evangelicalism|evangelical]]' on faith, the 'sacramental' on baptism and the '[[pentecostal]]' on the Spirit." This work of Pawson has been influential and is taught at a number of theological seminaries and mission stations.<br />
<br />
In ''Leadership is Male'', he teaches that [[leadership]] is a role given by [[God]] to [[men]]. In so doing, he criticises men for not taking proper responsibility in important aspects of family and [[church]] life. He argues that modern men too often neglect their social obligations and should return to the Biblical model of manhood. This book's foreword was written by a woman, Elisabeth Elliot.<br />
<br />
In ''The Road to Hell'', Pawson is critical of [[Annihilationism]], the teaching that the punishment of [[hell]] is not eternal. He teaches that people who go to hell experience eternal suffering. According to the book itself, by "challenging the modern alternatives of liberal 'universalism' and [[evangelicalism|evangelical]] 'annihilationism', David Pawson presents the traditional concept of endless torment as soundly biblical."<br />
<br />
In ''Unlocking the Bible'', Pawson presents a book by book study of the whole [[Bible]]. The book is based on Pawson's belief that the [[Bible]] should be studied, as it was written, "a book at a time" (certainly not a verse, or even a chapter at a time); and that each book is best understood by uncovering why and for whom it was written. It is based on an arranged series of talks in which he set out the background, purpose, meaning and relevance of each book of the [[Bible]], and was transformed into written form by Andy Peck. The groundwork for this study was laid in the 1960s and '70s, when Pawson took his congregation through nearly half of the Old Testament and all of the New Testament line by line (recordings of those studies are still distributed).<br />
<br />
In ''When Jesus Returns'', he critically considers in the light of scripture the major views on [[eschatology]] popular in the church today, specifically the preterist, historicist, futurist and idealist schools of interpretation of the [[Book of Revelation]]. He rejects [[postmillennialism]] in favour of a [[premillennialism|premillennial]] understanding of the Second Coming, so that Jesus will return bodily in power immediately before his reign over the world for a millennium from Jerusalem. He asserts that the supernatural taking up of believers alive at this time (following the 'tribulation' period of persecution), so as to join the returning Christ, fulfils the Rapture prophecies; he argues against a pre-tribulation timing of the rapture. He further argues that the return of the Jews to the Holy Land is a fulfilment of scriptural prophecy, and that prophecies spoken about Israel relate specifically to Israel (not to the church), so that the outstanding prophecies about Israel will be fulfilled in the end times.<br />
<br />
In ''Jesus Baptises in One Holy Spirit'', Pawson discusses the evidence for the [[Baptism in the Holy Spirit]] as a separate event from believing, repentance and water [[baptism]]. He argues that a believer does not receive the indwelling [[Holy Spirit]] until s/he is baptized in the Spirit, a distinct experience evidenced by [[spiritual gifts|charismatic gifts]] such as [[prophecy]] or [[glossolalia|tongues]]. This differs from the evangelical view that the Spirit is automatically received when a person believes, and the [[Pentecostalism|Pentecostal]] view that receiving the indwelling Spirit (at conversion) and receiving the Baptism in the Spirit are two experiences with different purposes.<br />
<br />
In ''The Challenge of Islam to Christians,'' Pawson documents the present rapid rise of Islam in the West. He explains what Islam is, arguing that its rejection of Jesus Christ's divinity mean the two faiths cannot be reconciled, and he proposes a Christian response. This response is based on the church purifying itself. In comparing the situation to that portrayed by the Hebrew prophet [[Habakkuk]], Pawson implies that the rise of Islam could be impending judgement for the immorality into which Western secular humanist society has sunk.<br />
<br />
In ''Once Saved, Always Saved?'', Pawson uses scripture to question the frequent evangelical claim that someone who has once believed in Jesus Christ will end up with Christ in heaven whatever that person subsequently believes and does. (Twelve years earlier, another evangelical, [[RT Kendall]], summed up this claim in a book having the same title without a question mark.) Pawson points to the need to persevere in faith, and to the repeated exhortations in scripture to do so.<br />
<br />
In ''Word and Spirit Together: Uniting Charismatics and Evangelicals'' (a revision of ''Fourth Wave''), Pawson calls for an end to the division between [[Charismatic movement|charismatic]] and [[evangelicalism|Evangelical]] Christians over the issue of charismatic gifts. He argues that the charismatic gifts are for the church today but that their practice should be built on a solid scriptural basis. He therefore argues that the two groups should learn from each other, to the benefit of both.<br />
===Books===<br />
*Christianity Explained, 2006, David Pawson, Terra Nova Publications, ISBN 190194946X<br />
*Explaining Water Baptism, 2000, David Pawson, Sovereign World Ltd, ISBN 1852400838<br />
*Explaining the Baptism with the Holy Spirit, 2004, David Pawson, Joyce Huggett, Sovereign World, ISBN 1852403837<br />
*Explaining the Resurrection, 2000, David Pawson, Sovereign World, Ltd, ISBN 1852400897<br />
*Explaining the Second Coming, 2000, David Pawson, Renew, ISBN 1852401184<br />
*Fourth Wave, 1993, David Pawson, Hodder & Stoughton Religious, ISBN 0340580429<br />
*Hope for the Millennium, 1999, David Pawson, Hodder & Stoughton, ISBN 0340735597<br />
*Head in the Clouds, 1999, David Pawson, Hodder & Stoughton Religious, ISBN 0340608129<br />
*Is John 3:16 the Gospel?, 2007, David Pawson, Terra Nova Publications International Ltd, ISBN 1901949559<br />
*Infant Baptism Under Cross-examination, 1976, David Pawson, Colin Buchanan, Grove Books Ltd, ISBN 090171089X<br />
*Is the Blessing Biblical?, 1996, David Pawson, Hodder & Stoughton, ISBN 034066147X<br />
*Jesus Baptises in One Holy Spirit: When?, How?, Why?, Who?, 1997, David Pawson, Hodder&Stoughton Religious, ISBN 0340693983<br />
*Jesus Baptises In One Holy Spirit, 2006, David Pawson, Terra Nova Publications, ISBN 1901949443<br />
*Leadership is Male: a Challenge to Christian Feminism, 1988, J. David Pawson, Highland Books, ISBN B000O1O178<br />
*Leadership Is Male, 1990, David Pawson, Thomas Nelson Inc, ISBN 0840790236<br />
*LEADERSHIP IS MALE: What Does the Bible Say?, 2007, David Pawson, Terra Nova Publications, ISBN 1901949508<br />
*LEADERSHIP IS MINE, 1990, J. David Pawson, Oliver Nelson, ISBN B000JJTIIM<br />
*Loose Leaves From My Bible, 1994, David Pawson, North Bank Graphics, ISBN 0952298503<br />
*Not as Bad as the Truth: Memoirs of an Unorthodox Evangelical, 2006, David Pawson, Hodder Headline, ISBN 0340864273<br />
*Once Saved, Always Saved?: A Study in Perseverance and Inheritance, David Pawson, Roger Forster, Hodder Headline, 1996, ISBN 0340610662<br />
*Tell me the truth!, 1977, David Pawson, Harold Shaw, ISBN 087788837X<br />
*Truth to Tell: An Exposition of Basic Christian Truths, 1988, David Pawson, Hodder & Stoughton Religious Division, ISBN B000OVDUL6<br />
*Truth to Tell, 1993, David Pawson, Hodder & Stoughton Religious, ISBN 0340212918<br />
*The Road to Hell: Everlasting Torment or Annihilation? 1996, David Pawson, Hodder Headline 1996 and Terra Nova Publications International Ltd 2007, ISBN 034053964X<br />
*The Normal Christian Birth: How to Give New Believers a Proper Start in Life, David Pawson, Hodder & Stoughton 1989 and Hodder Headline 1991, ISBN 0340489723<br />
*The Challenge of Islam to Christians, 2003, David Pawson, Hodder Headline, ISBN 0340861894<br />
*Understanding the Trinity, 2000, J. David Pawson, Renew, ISBN 185240227X<br />
*Unlocking the Bible - Old Test B1, 2000, David Pawson, Andy Peck, Marshall Pickering, ISBN 0551031867<br />
*Unlocking the Bible - Old Test B2, 1999, David Pawson, Andy Peck, Harpercollins Pub Ltd, ISBN 0551031883<br />
*Unlocking the Bible - Old Test B3, 2000, David Pawson, Andy Peck, Harpercollins Pub Ltd, ISBN 0551031891<br />
*Unlocking the Bible - Old Test B4 Decline and Fall of an Empire, 2000, David Pawson, Andy Peck, Harpercollins Pub Ltd, ISBN 0551031913<br />
*Unlocking the Bible - Old Test B5 The Struggle to Survive, 2001, David Pawson, Andy Peck, Harpercollins Pub Ltd, ISBN 0551031921 <br />
*Unlocking the Bible - New Test B1, 1999, David Pawson, Harpercollins Pub Ltd, ISBN 0551031875<br />
*Unlocking the Bible - New Test B2, 2000, David Pawson, Andy Peck, Marshall Pickering, ISBN 0551031905<br />
*Unlocking the Bible - New Testament B3 Through Suffering to Glory, 2001, David Pawson, Harpercollins Pub Ltd, ISBN 055103193X<br />
*Unlocking the Bible Omnibus: A Unique Overview of the Whole Bible, 2003, David Pawson, HarperCollins UK, ISBN 0007166664<br />
*When Jesus Returns, 1995, David Pawson, Hodder & Stoughton Religious, ISBN 0340612118<br />
*Word And Spirit Together, 2007, David Pawson, Terra Nova Publications, ISBN 1901949532<br />
*Where is Jesus now?, 2001, David Pawson, Kingsway Publications, ISBN 0854769307<br />
*Why Does God Allow Natural Disasters?, 2007, David Pawson, Terra Nova Publications International Ltd, 2007, ISBN 1901949567<br />
<br />
<br />
===Videos and DVDs===<br />
<TABLE><TR><TD VALIGN="top"><br />
*The Normal Christian Birth<br />
*The Uniqueness of Christ<br />
*The Final Facts<br />
*Charismatics & Evangelicals<br />
*The Letters of Jesus to His Churches<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Genesis (Vol.1)<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Old Testament (25 videos)<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Old & New Testament (45 videos)<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Genesis (Vol. 1 and 2)<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Exodus<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Leviticus <br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Numbers<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Deuteronomy<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Joshua<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Judges and Ruth<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - 1 & 2 Samuel<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Hebrew Poetry & Psalms<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Job<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - 1 & 2 Kings <br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Proverbs<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Song of Solomon, Ecclesiastes<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Joel and Obadiah<br />
</TD><TD VALIGN="top"><br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Jonah and Nahum <br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Amos and Hosea<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Micah and Isaiah<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Zephaniah and Habakkuk<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Jeremiah and Lamentations<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Ezekiel<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Daniel and Esther<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Ezra, Nehemiah, 1 & 2 Chronicles <br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Haggai and Zachariah <br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Malachi and O.T. Overview<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Matthew<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - New Testament (18 videos)<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Mark and Luke<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - John<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Acts<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Paul and His Letters <br />
*Unlocking The Bible - 1 & 2 Thessalonians<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - 1 & 2 Corinthians<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Galatians<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Romans<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Ephesians and Colossians<br />
</TD><TD VALIGN="top"><br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Philippians and Philemon<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - 1 & 2 Timothy and Titus<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Hebrews<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - James<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - 1 & 2 Peter <br />
*Unlocking The Bible - 1, 2 & 3 John and Jude <br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Revelation (Vol.1)<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Revelation (Vol.2)<br />
*Men for God (2 videos)<br />
*Lessons of the Holocaust<br />
*IN DEPTH <br />
*IN DEPTH (4 videos)<br />
*The Challenge of Islam to Christians (2 videos)<br />
*Israel in the New Testament - Romans (3 videos)<br />
*The True God and The True Gospel<br />
*New Testament Baptism<br />
*Natural Disasters! A Christian Perspective<br />
*Israel In The New Testament - Romans Part 1 - In The Past Israel Has Been Selected<br />
*Israel In The New Testament - Romans - Part 2. In The Present Israel Is Stubborn<br />
*Israel In The New Testament - Romans - Part 3. In The Future Israel Will Be Saved.<br />
</TD></TR></TABLE><br />
<br />
== External links ==<br />
The following are authorised distributors of David Pawson's DVDs and CDs (as well as books):<br />
*[http://www.davidpawson.com David Pawson, Anchor Recordings]<br />
*[http://www.goodseed.org Goodseed Ministries, USA]<br />
*[http://www.users.bigpond.com/davidpawson David Pawson Ministries, Australia]<br />
*[http://www.inspirational.org.nz Inspirational Media, New Zealand]<br />
*[http://www.truthtotell.co.za Truth To Tell Media: - South Africa - and African continent]<br />
<br />
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pawson, David}}<br />
[[Category:1930 births]]<br />
[[Category:Living people]]<br />
[[Category:English Baptist ministers]]<br />
[[Category:Alumni of Durham University]]<br />
[[Category:Alumni of the University of Cambridge]]<br />
<br />
[[nl:David Pawson]]<br />
[[fi:John David Pawson]]</div>Aadesighttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=David_Pawson&diff=182121542David Pawson2008-01-04T16:26:31Z<p>Aadesig: /* Teachings */</p>
<hr />
<div>'''J. David Pawson''' (born [[1930]]) is a prominent contemporary [[Bible]] teacher based in [[Great Britain]]. He is known for accepting the text as the authoritative word of God while explaining its meaning and context. Because he follows the teaching of Scripture where it clashes with delivered (church) tradition, he is often controversial, although he is generally respected within the church for his conviction.<br />
<br />
Since his ancestor John Pawson preached with John Wesley in the 18th century, the Pawsons have been farmers, ([[Methodist]]) preachers or both; his father, Professor Cecil Pawson, was involved with both. From his childhood days in the north of England David Pawson had wanted to be a farmer, but by the time he had completed his studies for a BSc in [[Agriculture]] at [[Durham University]], he was sure that God was calling him into fulltime Christian ministry. <br />
<br />
Studying by arrangement with the Methodist church for his M.A. degree in [[theology]] at [[Cambridge University]], under the influence of liberal teaching and liberal lecturers, Pawson lost his trust in the Bible and very nearly his faith in God. After a short spell in ministry for the Methodist church, including evangelisation and the pastoring of churches in the Shetland Islands, he regained his trust in the infallibility and inerrancy of the Bible while a [[chaplain]] in the [[Royal Air Force]] of Great Britain. Pawson had been appointed chaplain for servicemen who did not designate themselves as [[Anglican]] or [[Roman Catholic]]. These included both committed free-church Christians and servicemen who designated themselves [[atheist]] or [[agnostic]].<br />
<br />
During this period he stopped delivering primarily thematic sermons, and decided instead to preach the Bible systematically from start to finish. The results among the servicemen surprised both him and them, and confirmed to him Scripture's inspiration. Since then, his preaching has either been Bible study or topical studies based on detailed contextual examination of what the Bible says.<br />
<br />
From his study of the Bible, Pawson had reached the conclusion that the New Testament acknowledged only one type of baptism, believer's baptism. On his return to Britain from air bases in Aden, he felt unable to continue to perform baby baptism (as practised in Methodism and many other denominations). After appearing before a doctrinal committee of the Methodist church, Pawson was expected to leave the denomination, and did so - facing the loss of his home and livelihood. Within 24 hours, however, he received an invitation from Gold Hill Baptist Church in [[Buckinghamshire]] to become their pastor, which he took up.<br />
<br />
Later, as pastor of Guildford Baptist Church (the Millmead Centre, which he designed), David Pawson established a reputation among both [[Evangelicalism|evangelicals]] and [[Charismatic movement|charismatics]] as an effective and balanced expositor of the [[Bible]]. From here his teaching tapes - originally made for the church's sick and elderly members - became popular worldwide.<br />
<br />
Behind the communist Iron Curtain these tapes struck a chord with the persecuted church. Missionaries and spiritual leaders in far-off corners of the world, without the opportunity to sit under a regular teaching ministry, also became a significant audience for Pawson's preaching.<br />
<br />
Under Pawson's ministry, Millmead became the largest [[Baptist]] church in [[United Kingdom|Britain]]. The church was unusual in that attendance was double the membership number; people regularly came from London to hear Pawson preach. [[Cliff Richard]], who had been baptised by Pawson, was a regular attender. <br />
<br />
Pawson left Millmead in [[1979]] and engaged in an itinerant worldwide Bible teaching ministry, which has been his main work to the present. During this time he has written a number of books (detailed below). He is a frequent speaker in the [[United Kingdom|UK]], and his speaking engagements have taken him to many other parts of the world, including [[Australia]], [[New Zealand]], [[South Africa]], [[The Netherlands]], [[Israel]], [[Southeast Asia]] and the [[United States]]. <br />
<br />
David Pawson lives near [[Basingstoke]], [[Hampshire]] in southern [[England]] with his wife Enid. In his 70s he remains busy with speaking engagements and has annual speaking appointments in Europe and at the Festival of Tabernacles in Israel, which he was a pioneer in encouraging Christians to attend.<br />
<br />
He has written a number of books including:<br />
<br />
* Truth To Tell - Christianity Explained<br />
* The Normal Christian Birth<br />
* Unlocking The Bible (Omnibus)<br />
* The Road to Hell<br />
* Once Saved Always Saved?<br />
* Jesus Baptises in One Holy Spirit<br />
* Leadership is Male<br />
* When Jesus Returns<br />
* Word and Spirit Together: Uniting Charismatics and Evangelicals<br />
* Where Is Jesus Now and What is He Doing?<br />
* The Challenge of Islam to Christians <br />
* Not as Bad as the Truth (Autobiography)<br />
<br />
The popularity of Pawson's books is outstripped by his video and audio teaching messages. He also appears regularly on various Christian [[radio]] and [[television]] broadcasting networks. In particular, his Unlocking The Bible DVD series is used among housegroups worldwide.<br />
<br />
==Teachings==<br />
In ''The Normal Christian Birth'', Pawson argued that a [[Bible|biblical]] initiation into [[Christianity]] should involve more than a simple '[[prayer]] of repentance'. Whilst accepting the fundamental basis of [[salvation]] by [[faith]], he argued that the Biblical model of a person's "birth" into God's kingdom included aspects which are frequently ignored or forgotten today. He proposed four principal steps: repentance towards [[God]]; believing in [[Jesus]], [[baptism]] in water and receiving the [[Holy Spirit]]. This, according to Pawson, is the biblical pattern for a "normal Christian birth". According to the book itself, "David Pawson advocates a synthesis of the 'liberal' emphasis on repentance, the '[[evangelicalism|evangelical]]' on faith, the 'sacramental' on baptism and the '[[pentecostal]]' on the Spirit." This work of Pawson has been influential and is taught at a number of theological seminaries and mission stations.<br />
<br />
In ''Leadership is Male'', he teaches that [[leadership]] is a role given by [[God]] to [[men]]. In so doing, he criticises men for not taking proper responsibility in important aspects of family and [[church]] life. He argues that modern men too often neglect their social obligations and should return to the Biblical model of manhood. This book's foreword was written by a woman, Elisabeth Elliot.<br />
<br />
In ''The Road to Hell'', Pawson is critical of [[Annihilationism]], the teaching that the punishment of [[hell]] is not eternal. He teaches that people who go to hell experience eternal suffering. According to the book itself, by "challenging the modern alternatives of liberal 'universalism' and [[evangelicalism|evangelical]] 'annihilationism', David Pawson presents the traditional concept of endless torment as soundly biblical."<br />
<br />
In ''Unlocking the Bible'', Pawson presents a book by book study of the whole [[Bible]]. The book is based on Pawson's belief that the [[Bible]] should be studied, as it was written, "a book at a time" (certainly not a verse, or even a chapter at a time); and that each book is best understood by uncovering why and for whom it was written. It is based on an arranged series of talks in which he set out the background, purpose, meaning and relevance of each book of the [[Bible]], and was transformed into written form by Andy Peck. The groundwork for this study was laid in the 1960s and '70s, when Pawson took his congregation through nearly half of the Old Testament and all of the New Testament line by line (recordings of those studies are still distributed).<br />
<br />
In ''When Jesus Returns'', he critically considers in the light of scripture the major views on [[eschatology]] popular in the church today, specifically the preterist, historicist, futurist and idealist schools of interpretation of the [[Book of Revelation]]. He rejects [[postmillennialism]] in favour of a [[premillennialism|premillennial]] understanding of the Second Coming, so that Jesus will return bodily in power immediately before his reign over the world for a millennium from Jerusalem. He asserts that the supernatural taking up of believers alive at this time (following the 'tribulation' period of persecution), so as to join the returning Christ, fulfils the Rapture prophecies; he argues against a pre-tribulation timing of the rapture. He further argues that the return of the Jews to the Holy Land is a fulfilment of scriptural prophecy, and that prophecies spoken about Israel relate specifically to Israel (not to the church), so that the outstanding prophecies about Israel will be fulfilled in the end times.<br />
<br />
In ''Jesus Baptises in One Holy Spirit'', Pawson discusses the evidence for the [[Baptism in the Holy Spirit]] as a separate event from believing, repentance and water [[baptism]]. He argues that a believer does not receive the indwelling [[Holy Spirit]] until s/he is baptized in the Spirit, a distinct experience evidenced by [[spiritual gifts|charismatic gifts]] such as [[prophecy]] or [[glossolalia|tongues]]. This differs from the evangelical view that the Spirit is automatically received when a person believes, and the [[Pentecostalism|Pentecostal]] view that receiving the indwelling Spirit (at conversion) and receiving the Baptism in the Spirit are two experiences with different purposes.<br />
<br />
In ''The Challenge of Islam to Christians,'' Pawson documents the present rapid rise of Islam in the West. He explains what Islam is, arguing that its rejection of Jesus Christ's divinity mean the two faiths cannot be reconciled, and he proposes a Christian response. This response is based on the church purifying itself. In comparing the situation to that portrayed by the Hebrew prophet [[Habakkuk]], Pawson implies that the rise of Islam could be impending judgement for the immorality into which Western secular humanist society has sunk.<br />
<br />
In ''Once Saved, Always Saved?'', Pawson uses scripture to question the frequent evangelical claim that someone who has once believed in Jesus Christ will end up with Christ in heaven whatever that person subsequently believes and does. (Twelve years earlier, another evangelical, [[RT Kendall]], summed up this claim in a book having the same title without a question mark.) Pawson points to the need to persevere in faith, and to the repeated exhortations in scripture to do so.<br />
<br />
In ''Word and Spirit Together: Uniting Charismatics and Evangelicals'' (a revision of ''Fourth Wave''), Pawson calls for an end to the division between [[Charismatic movement|charismatic]] and [[evangelicalism|Evangelical]] Christians over the issue of charismatic gifts. He argues that the charismatic gifts are for the church today but that their practice should be built on a solid scriptural basis. He therefore argues that the two groups should learn from each other, to the benefit of both.<br />
===Books===<br />
*Christianity Explained, 2006, David Pawson, Terra Nova Publications, ISBN 190194946X<br />
*Explaining Water Baptism, 2000, David Pawson, Sovereign World Ltd, ISBN 1852400838<br />
*Explaining the Baptism with the Holy Spirit, 2004, David Pawson, Joyce Huggett, Sovereign World, ISBN 1852403837<br />
*Explaining the Resurrection, 2000, David Pawson, Sovereign World, Ltd, ISBN 1852400897<br />
*Explaining the Second Coming, 2000, David Pawson, Renew, ISBN 1852401184<br />
*Fourth Wave, 1993, David Pawson, Hodder & Stoughton Religious, ISBN 0340580429<br />
*Hope for the Millennium, 1999, David Pawson, Hodder & Stoughton, ISBN 0340735597<br />
*Head in the Clouds, 1999, David Pawson, Hodder & Stoughton Religious, ISBN 0340608129<br />
*Is John 3:16 the Gospel?, 2007, David Pawson, Terra Nova Publications International Ltd, ISBN 1901949559<br />
*Infant Baptism Under Cross-examination, 1976, David Pawson, Colin Buchanan, Grove Books Ltd, ISBN 090171089X<br />
*Is the Blessing Biblical?, 1996, David Pawson, Hodder & Stoughton, ISBN 034066147X<br />
*Jesus Baptises in One Holy Spirit: When?, How?, Why?, Who?, 1997, David Pawson, Hodder&Stoughton Religious, ISBN 0340693983<br />
*Jesus Baptises In One Holy Spirit, 2006, David Pawson, Terra Nova Publications, ISBN 1901949443<br />
*Leadership is Male: a Challenge to Christian Feminism, 1988, J. David Pawson, Highland Books, ISBN B000O1O178<br />
*Leadership Is Male, 1990, David Pawson, Thomas Nelson Inc, ISBN 0840790236<br />
*LEADERSHIP IS MALE: What Does the Bible Say?, 2007, David Pawson, Terra Nova Publications, ISBN 1901949508<br />
*LEADERSHIP IS MINE, 1990, J. David Pawson, Oliver Nelson, ISBN B000JJTIIM<br />
*Loose Leaves From My Bible, 1994, David Pawson, North Bank Graphics, ISBN 0952298503<br />
*Not as Bad as the Truth: Memoirs of an Unorthodox Evangelical, 2006, David Pawson, Hodder Headline, ISBN 0340864273<br />
*Once Saved, Always Saved?: A Study in Perseverance and Inheritance, David Pawson, Roger Forster, Hodder Headline, 1996, ISBN 0340610662<br />
*Tell me the truth!, 1977, David Pawson, Harold Shaw, ISBN 087788837X<br />
*Truth to Tell: An Exposition of Basic Christian Truths, 1988, David Pawson, Hodder & Stoughton Religious Division, ISBN B000OVDUL6<br />
*Truth to Tell, 1993, David Pawson, Hodder & Stoughton Religious, ISBN 0340212918<br />
*The Road to Hell: Everlasting Torment or Annihilation? 1996, David Pawson, Hodder Headline 1996 and Terra Nova Publications International Ltd 2007, ISBN 034053964X<br />
*The Normal Christian Birth: How to Give New Believers a Proper Start in Life, David Pawson, Hodder & Stoughton 1989 and Hodder Headline 1991, ISBN 0340489723<br />
*The Challenge of Islam to Christians, 2003, David Pawson, Hodder Headline, ISBN 0340861894<br />
*Understanding the Trinity, 2000, J. David Pawson, Renew, ISBN 185240227X<br />
*Unlocking the Bible - Old Test B1, 2000, David Pawson, Andy Peck, Marshall Pickering, ISBN 0551031867<br />
*Unlocking the Bible - Old Test B2, 1999, David Pawson, Andy Peck, Harpercollins Pub Ltd, ISBN 0551031883<br />
*Unlocking the Bible - Old Test B3, 2000, David Pawson, Andy Peck, Harpercollins Pub Ltd, ISBN 0551031891<br />
*Unlocking the Bible - Old Test B4 Decline and Fall of an Empire, 2000, David Pawson, Andy Peck, Harpercollins Pub Ltd, ISBN 0551031913<br />
*Unlocking the Bible - Old Test B5 The Struggle to Survive, 2001, David Pawson, Andy Peck, Harpercollins Pub Ltd, ISBN 0551031921 <br />
*Unlocking the Bible - New Test B1, 1999, David Pawson, Harpercollins Pub Ltd, ISBN 0551031875<br />
*Unlocking the Bible - New Test B2, 2000, David Pawson, Andy Peck, Marshall Pickering, ISBN 0551031905<br />
*Unlocking the Bible - New Testament B3 Through Suffering to Glory, 2001, David Pawson, Harpercollins Pub Ltd, ISBN 055103193X<br />
*Unlocking the Bible Omnibus: A Unique Overview of the Whole Bible, 2003, David Pawson, HarperCollins UK, ISBN 0007166664<br />
*When Jesus Returns, 1995, David Pawson, Hodder & Stoughton Religious, ISBN 0340612118<br />
*Word And Spirit Together, 2007, David Pawson, Terra Nova Publications, ISBN 1901949532<br />
*Where is Jesus now?, 2001, David Pawson, Kingsway Publications, ISBN 0854769307<br />
*Why Does God Allow Natural Disasters?, 2007, David Pawson, Terra Nova Publications International Ltd, 2007, ISBN 1901949567<br />
<br />
<br />
===Videos and DVDs===<br />
<TABLE><TR><TD VALIGN="top"><br />
*The Normal Christian Birth<br />
*The Uniqueness of Christ<br />
*The Final Facts<br />
*Charismatics & Evangelicals<br />
*The Letters of Jesus to His Churches<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Genesis (Vol.1)<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Old Testament (25 videos)<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Old & New Testament (45 videos)<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Genesis (Vol. 1 and 2)<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Exodus<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Leviticus <br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Numbers<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Deuteronomy<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Joshua<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Judges and Ruth<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - 1 & 2 Samuel<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Hebrew Poetry & Psalms<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Job<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - 1 & 2 Kings <br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Proverbs<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Song of Solomon, Ecclesiastes<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Joel and Obadiah<br />
</TD><TD VALIGN="top"><br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Jonah and Nahum <br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Amos and Hosea<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Micah and Isaiah<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Zephaniah and Habakkuk<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Jeremiah and Lamentations<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Ezekiel<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Daniel and Esther<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Ezra, Nehemiah, 1 & 2 Chronicles <br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Haggai and Zachariah <br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Malachi and O.T. Overview<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Matthew<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - New Testament (18 videos)<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Mark and Luke<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - John<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Acts<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Paul and His Letters <br />
*Unlocking The Bible - 1 & 2 Thessalonians<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - 1 & 2 Corinthians<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Galatians<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Romans<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Ephesians and Colossians<br />
</TD><TD VALIGN="top"><br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Philippians and Philemon<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - 1 & 2 Timothy and Titus<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Hebrews<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - James<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - 1 & 2 Peter <br />
*Unlocking The Bible - 1, 2 & 3 John and Jude <br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Revelation (Vol.1)<br />
*Unlocking The Bible - Revelation (Vol.2)<br />
*Men for God (2 videos)<br />
*Lessons of the Holocaust<br />
*IN DEPTH <br />
*IN DEPTH (4 videos)<br />
*The Challenge of Islam to Christians (2 videos)<br />
*Israel in the New Testament - Romans (3 videos)<br />
*The True God and The True Gospel<br />
*New Testament Baptism<br />
*Natural Disasters! A Christian Perspective<br />
*Israel In The New Testament - Romans Part 1 - In The Past Israel Has Been Selected<br />
*Israel In The New Testament - Romans - Part 2. In The Present Israel Is Stubborn<br />
*Israel In The New Testament - Romans - Part 3. In The Future Israel Will Be Saved.<br />
</TD></TR></TABLE><br />
<br />
== External links ==<br />
The following are authorised distributors of David Pawson's DVDs and CDs (as well as books):<br />
*[http://www.davidpawson.com David Pawson, Anchor Recordings]<br />
*[http://www.goodseed.org Goodseed Ministries, USA]<br />
*[http://www.users.bigpond.com/davidpawson David Pawson Ministries, Australia]<br />
*[http://www.inspirational.org.nz Inspirational Media, New Zealand]<br />
*[http://www.truthtotell.co.za Truth To Tell Media: - South Africa - and African continent]<br />
<br />
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pawson, David}}<br />
[[Category:1930 births]]<br />
[[Category:Living people]]<br />
[[Category:English Baptist ministers]]<br />
[[Category:Alumni of Durham University]]<br />
[[Category:Alumni of the University of Cambridge]]<br />
<br />
[[nl:David Pawson]]<br />
[[fi:John David Pawson]]</div>Aadesig