Wikipedia - User contributions [en]

Issaquah Police Department

2014-01-09T14:47:56Z

Pablo029:

{{Infobox law enforcement agency
|agencyname = Issaquah Police Department
|commonname =
|abbreviation = IPD
|patch = Issaquah Police Department - Patch.png
|logo =
|logocaption =
|badge =
|badgecaption =
|flag =
|flagcaption =
|imagesize =
|motto =
|formedyear = 1892
|formedmonthday =
|preceding1 = Municipal Police
|dissolved =
|superseding =
|employees = 50
|volunteers =
|budget =
|legalpersonality =
|country = United States of America
|countryabbr = USA
|divtype = State
|divname = Washington
|subdivtype = City
|subdivname = Issaquah
|map = King County Washington Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Issaquah Highlighted.svg
|sizearea = 8.5 sq mi (21.9 km2)
|sizepopulation = 24,710
|legaljuris = opsjuris
|governingbody =
|governingbodyscnd =
|constitution1 =
|police = Yes
|local = Yes
|provost =
|speciality1 =
|overviewtype =
|overviewbody =
|headquarters = [[Issaquah, Washington]]
|hqlocmap = Issaquah Police Headquarters.png
|hqlocmapwidth = 265
|hqlocmapheight = 196
|hqlocmapborder =
|hqlocleft =
|hqloctop =
|hqlocmappoptitle =
|sworntype = Commissioned Police Officer
|sworn = 30
|unsworntype =
|unsworn =
|electeetype =
|chief1name = Paul D. Ayers
|chief1position = Chief of Police
|parentagency =
|child1agency =
|unittype = Divisions/Service
|unitname = {{collapsible list |title=6|Communications|Finger Printing|Partnerships|Patrol and Traffic|Records|Special Programs}}
|officetype =
|officename =
|provideragency =
|uniformedas =
|stationtype = Police Station
|stations = {{collapsible list |title=1|Issaquah Police Department}}
|airbases =
|lockuptype = Jail
|lockups = {{collapsible list |title=1|Issaquah City Jail}}
|vehicle1type = Motorcycle
|vehicles1 = 2
|boat1type =
|boats1 =
|aircraft1type =
|aircraft1 =
|animal1type =
|animals1 =
|person1name =
|person1reason =
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|programme1 =
|activity1name =
|activitytype =
|anniversary1 =
|award1 =
|website = [http://www.ci.issaquah.wa.us/SectionIndex.asp?SectionID=20 Issaquah Police Department Website]
|footnotes =
|reference = {{Cite web
| title = City of Issaquah - Police homepage
| publisher = City of Issaquah
| year = 2010
| url = http://www.ci.issaquah.wa.us/SectionIndex.asp?SectionID=20
| accessdate = 13 March 2010}}

}}
[[File:Issaquah WA Police Car.jpg|thumb|Issaquah police patrolcar]]
The '''Issaquah Police Department''' serves the city of [[Issaquah, Washington]]. It is a member of the Coalition of small police agencies (CPSA), which is a partnership of police departments in surrounding towns including Normandy Park, Algona, Pacific, Medina, Enumclaw, Black Diamond, Duvall, Lake Forest Park, Clyde Hill, and Snoqualmie.

==References==
<references/>

[[Category:Municipal police departments of Washington (state)]]
[[Category:Issaquah, Washington]]

Richmond Police Department (Virginia)

2013-12-08T17:18:20Z

Pablo029: Dead links

{{Infobox Law enforcement agency
| agencyname = Richmond Police Department
| nativename =
| nativenamea =
| nativenamer =
| commonname =
| abbreviation = RPD
| fictional =
| patch =
| patchcaption =
| logo =
| logocaption = 2 patchs of RPD
| badge =
| badgecaption =
| flag =
| flagcaption =
| imagesize =
| motto =
| mottotranslated =
| mission =
| formedyear = 1807
| formedmonthday =
| preceding1 =
| dissolved =
| superseding =
| employees = 930
| volunteers =
| budget = $79 million
| nongovernment =
| country = United States of America
| countryabbr = USA
| national =
| federal =
| international =
| divtype = State
| divname = Virginia
| divdab =
| subdivtype = City
| subdivname = Richmond
| subdivdab =
| map = VAMap-doton-Richmond.PNG
| mapcaption =
| sizearea = {{convert|62.5|sqmi|km2}}
| sizepopulation = 204,214
| legaljuris =
| governingbody = City
| governingbodyscnd =
| constitution1 =
| police = Yes
| local = Yes
| military =
| provost =
| gendarmerie =
| religious =
| speciality =
| secret =
| overviewtype =
| overviewbody =
| headquarters = [[Richmond, Virginia]]
| hqlocmap =
| hqlocleft =
| hqloctop =
| hqlocmappoptitle =
| sworntype = Police Officer
| sworn = 760
| unsworntype = Civilian
| unsworn = 170
| multinational =
| electeetype =
| minister1name =
| minister1pfo =
| chief1name = Ray J. Tarasovic
| chief1position = [[Chief of Police]]
| parentagency =
| child1agency =
| unittype =
| unitname =
| officetype =
| officename =
| provideragency =
| uniformedas =
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| stations = 4 precincts
| airbases =
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| person1name =
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| website = [http://www.richmondgov.com/Police/ Official Website]
| footnotes =
| reference =
}}

The '''Richmond Police Department''' (RPD) is the primary law enforcement agency servicing 204,214 people within {{convert|62.5|sqmi|km2}} of jurisdiction within [[Richmond, Virginia|Richmond]], [[Virginia]]. The RPD is accredited by the Virginia Law Enforcement Professional Standard Commission.

==Administrative Services==
Administrative Services has the responsibility of management oversight for the major administrative areas of the Police Department.

Services:
*'''Division of Emergency Communications''' It overlooks public safety and non-public safety radio communications for Richmond.
*'''Planning Division''' It is responsible for the developing, review, and monitoring of all policies and procedures of the RPD.
*'''Records and Technology''' It manages all technical hardware and software services and systems.
*'''Training Division''' It is responsible for training all of the RPD employees. They are also active with the training academy.<ref>[http://www.richmondgov.com/Police/PoliceAdminServices.aspx Richmond Police Department - Administrative Services]</ref>

==Community==
*'''Citizens’ Academies''' It builds a relationship and understanding between the citizens and officers of Richmond.
*'''CAPS''' The Community Assisted Public Safety (CAPS) attempts to change the citizens of Richmond's minds about the way they think of their city and neighborhoods. It also tries to ensure that all of Richmond's neighborhoods are clean, safe, and healthy.
*'''Crime Prevention''' It is made up of crime prevention officers and implement crime prevention programs that include Neighborhood Watch, Business Watch, and the Electric Neighborhood Watch. Specialists in the program speak to community groups and businesses about crime prevention.
*'''Neighborhood Assistance Officer Program''' It is consisted of uniformed, unpaid, and volunteers of the RPD. They do not have the authority to arrest over any other regular citizen. They are unarmed and drive a RPD vehicle.
*'''Police Athletic League'''
*'''School Resource Officers'''
*'''HOPE Unit'''
*'''Volunteers in Policing''' <ref>[http://www.richmondgov.com/Police/PoliceCommunityServices.aspx Richmond Police Department - Community]</ref>

==Chief's Office==
*'''Executive Protection Unit''' They are assigned to protect the mayor of Richmond.
*'''Finance''' Their tasks include budget development, grants management, property and evidence, and payroll and accounting.
*'''General Counsel''' They perform internal audits, examine existing and proposed policies, work with the Internal Affairs Division, work as part of senior management, and review policies and practices.
*'''Human Resources''' They are responsible for the recruitment and administrative management of all department employees.
*'''Office of Professional Responsibility''' The disciplinary review office.
*'''Internal Affairs''' They handle internal complaint investigations, firearms discharges, and excessive force allegations.
*'''Public Affairs''' They provide information about the operation and personnel of the RPD.<ref>[http://www.richmondgov.com/Police/PoliceChief.aspx Richmond Police Department - Chief's Office]</ref>

==Operations==
Operations consists of four precincts that covers Richmond. The four precincts are broken out into two areas.

*Area 1:
*First Precinct: Sector 111, Sector 112, Sector 113
*Second Precinct: Sector 211, Sector 212, Sector 213

*Area 2:
*Third Precinct: Sector 311, Sector 312, Sector 313
*Fourth Precinct: Sector 411, Sector 412, Sector 413 <ref>[http://www.richmondgov.com/Police/Operations.aspx Richmond Police Department - Operations]</ref>

==Support Services==
*'''Major Crimes''' It includes the Homicide, Violent Crimes, and the Youth and Family Crimes Units.
*'''Special Investigations Division''' It performs major case investigations against organizations involving narcotics trafficking, prostitution, illegal gambling, and the sales and distribution of illegal liquors and pornography. The division includes the Narcotics, Asset Forfeiture, Gang, Vice, and Technical Assistance units.
*'''Special Events Division''' It consists of Traffic, Motors, Crash Team, Hit and Run Investigations, Mounted, K-9, Special Events, Aviation, Permits, Homeland Security, SWAT, Negotiators, Crowd Management Team, Bomb Squad, Homeland Security and Dignitary Visits.<ref>[http://www.richmondgov.com/Police/SupportServices.aspx Richmond Police Department - Support Services]</ref>

==Ranks==
*Chief (rank of Colonel)
*Deputy Chief (rank of Lt. Colonel)
*Major
*Captain
*Lieutenant
*Sergeant
*Detective
*Police Officer

==Fallen officers==
Since the establishment of the Richmond Police Department, 28 officers have died in the line of duty.<ref>[http://www.odmp.org/agency/3322-richmond-police-department-virginia Officer Down Memorial page]</ref>
<ref>[http://www.richmondgov.com/Police/Memorial.aspx Richmond Police Department - Memorial page]</ref>

{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Officer
! Date of Death
! Details
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/7582-officer-thomas-kirkham Officer Thomas Kirkham ]
| <center>Thursday, July 1, 1869
| Fall
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/1348-officer-robert-d.-austin Officer Robert D. Austin]
| <center>Monday, April 11, 1898
| Gunfire
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/12173-captain-john-f.-shinberger Captain John F. Shinberger]
| <center>Friday, July 1, 1904
| Gunfire
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/6090-officer-gerald-m.-harmon Officer Gerald M. Harmon]
| <center>Tuesday, May 13, 1919
| Gunfire
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/3732-officer-washington-j.-curtis Officer Washington J. Curtis]
| <center>Sunday, August 21, 1921
| Gunfire
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/2517-sergeant-j.-harvey-burke Sergeant J. Harvey Burke]
| <center>Tuesday, July 28, 1925
| Gunfire
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/1815-detective-sergeant-louis-bertucci Detective Sergeant Louis Bertucci]
| <center>Monday, August 10, 1925
| Gunfire
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/14215-patrolman-bennie-f.-williams Patrolman Bennie F. Williams]
| <center>Saturday, October 31, 1931
| Gunfire
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/13379-patrolman-william-a.-toot Patrolman William A. Toot]
| <center>Sunday, September 30, 1934
| Gunfire
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/10364-patrolman-horace-c.-parker Patrolman Horace C. Parker]
| <center>Wednesday, April 3, 1935
| Motorcycle accident
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/12516-patrolman-william-f.-snead Patrolman William F. Snead]
| <center>Friday, February 5, 1937
| Gunfire
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/13308-patrolman-john-a.-tibbs Patrolman John A. Tibbs]
| <center>Sunday, October 20, 1940
| Gunfire
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/4734-patrolman-chauffeur-marvin-l.-farmer Patrolman Chauffeur Marvin L. Farmer]
| <center>Saturday, July 18, 1942
| Stabbed
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/10777-patrolman-john-h.-posenau Patrolman John H. Posenau]
| <center>Friday, November 14, 1952
| Heart Attack
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/14067-patrolman-clifton-h.-white Patrolman Clifton H. White]
| <center>Thursday, August 19, 1954
| Heart Attack
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/3652-patrolman-james-w.-crowder Patrolman James W. Crowder]
| <center>Thursday, September 5, 1957
| Vehicle pursuit
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/10024-patrolman-luther-k.-nuckols Patrolman Luther K. Nuckols]
| <center>Saturday, December 8, 1962
| Heart Attack
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/12473-patrolman-raymond-b.-smith Patrolman Raymond B. Smith]
| <center>Sunday, October 13, 1968
| Gunfire
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/3421-patrolman-david-a.-cooper Patrolman David A. Cooper]
| <center>Tuesday, February 10, 1970
| Automobile Accident
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/2984-patrolman-harry-charlton-iii Patrolman Harry Charlton III]
| <center>Friday, June 25, 1971
| Gunfire
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/7059-patrolman-vernon-leigh-jarrelle-jr. Patrolman Vernon Leigh Jarrelle Jr.]
| <center>Wednesday, August 1, 1973
| Gunfire
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/12770-patrolman-edwin-hugh-stephenson-jr. Patrolman Edwin Hugh Stephenson Jr.]
| <center>Friday, December 13, 1974
| Vehicle pursuit
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/11221-patrolman-leward-robert-rich Patrolman Leward Robert Rich]
| <center>Friday, December 13, 1974
| Vehicle pursuit
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/13734-patrolman-e.-allen-wakefield Patrolman E. Allen Wakefield]
| <center>Saturday, September 27, 1975
| Motorcycle accident
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/3355-patrolman-michael-p.-connors Patrolman Michael P. Connors]
| <center>Tuesday, November 13, 1979
| Gunfire
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/13120-detective-george-ronald-taylor Detective George Ronald Taylor]
| <center>Sunday, June 15, 1986
| Gunfire
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/15161-police-officer-thomas-francis-%28mongo%29-mcmahon Police Officer Thomas Francis (Mongo) McMahon]
| <center>Wednesday, October 14, 1998
| Gunfire
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/16927-police-officer-douglas-edward-wendel Police Officer Douglas Edward Wendel]
| <center>Wednesday, July 30, 2003
| Gunfire
|}

==See also==
{{Portal box|Virginia|Law enforcement/Law enforcement topics}}
* [[List of law enforcement agencies in Virginia]]
{{-}}

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
*[http://www.richmondgov.com/Police/ Richmond Police Department official weblink]
*[http://www.richmondgov.com/sheriff/ Richmond Sheriff's Office official weblink]
*[http://www.richmondgov.com/ Richmond government official website]

[[Category:Law enforcement agencies of Virginia]]
[[Category:Organizations based in Richmond, Virginia|Richmond Police]]

National Police (France)

2013-10-31T18:27:11Z

Pablo029:

{{Refimprove|date=January 2008}}
{{Infobox Law enforcement agency
| agencyname = National Police
| nativename = Police nationale
| nativenamea =
| nativenamer =
| commonname =
| abbreviation =
| patch = Police nationale France police patch blanc.jpg
| patchcaption = Badge of the National Police.
| logo =
| logocaption =
| badge =
| badgecaption =
| flag =
| flagcaption =
| motto = Pro patria vigilant<ref>[http://www.gouvernement.fr/gouvernement/police-nationale-une-force-d-action-et-de-protection-au-service-de-tous Police Nationale - Une force d'action et de protection au service de tous]</ref>
| mottotranslated =
| mission = To guarantee freedom and defense of the institutions of the Republic, the maintenance of peace and public order and protecting persons and property
| formedyear = 1966
| formedmonthday = July 9
| preceding1 = Sûreté nationale (1944–1966)
| employees = 145,699 (in April 2008)
| volunteers =
| budget =
| nongovernment =
| country = France
| countryabbr =
| national = Yes
| map =
| mapcaption =
| sizearea = 551,695 km²
| sizepopulation = 65 million (approx.)
| legaljuris =
| governingbody = Government of France
| governingbodyscnd =
| constitution1 =
| police = Yes
| local = Yes
| overviewtype =
| overviewbody = Direction générale de la police nationale
| headquarters = [[Paris]], [[France]]
| hqlocmap =
| hqlocleft =
| hqloctop =
| hqlocmappoptitle =
| sworntype =
| sworn =
| unsworntype =
| unsworn =
| electeetype = Minister
| minister1name = [[Manuel Valls]]
| minister1pfo = [[Minister of the Interior (France)|Ministry of the Interior]]
| chief1name = [[Claude Baland]]
| chief1position = Director-General
| parentagency =
| child1agency =
| unittype = Directorate
| unitname = {{collapsible list |title=11 |[[Direction de l'administration de la police nationale]] |[[Direction de la formation de police nationale]] |[[Direction centrale de la police judiciaire]] |[[Direction Centrale de la Sécurité Publique]] |[[Direction centrale de la police aux frontières]] |[[Inspection générale de la police nationale]] |[[Direction centrale des compagnies républicaines de sécurité]] |[[Service de coopération technique internationale de police]] |[[Service de protection des hautes personnalités]] |[[Prefecture of Police|Préfecture de Police]] |[[Recherche Assistance Intervention Dissuasion]]}}
| officetype =
| officename =
| provideragency =
| uniformedas =
| stationtype =
| stations =
| airbases =
| lockuptype =
| lockups =
| vehicle1type =
| vehicles1 =
| boat1type =
| boats1 =
| aircraft1type = Helicopter
| aircraft1 = 45
| animal1type =
| animals1 =
| person1name =
| person1reason =
| person1type =
| programme1 =
| activity1name =
| activitytype =
| anniversary1 =
| award1 =
| website = {{Official website|http://www.interieur.gouv.fr/sections/a_l_interieur/la_police_nationale}} {{fr}}
| footnotes =
| reference =
}}
The '''National Police''' ('''{{lang-fr|Police nationale}}'''), formerly the {{lang|fr|''[[Sûreté|Sûreté nationale]]''}}, is one of two national [[police]] forces and the main civil law enforcement agency of [[France]], with primary jurisdiction in cities and large towns. The other main agency is the military {{lang|fr|''[[French Gendarmerie|Gendarmerie]]''}}, with primary jurisdiction in smaller towns and rural and border areas. The National Police comes under the jurisdiction of the [[Minister of the Interior (France)|Ministry of the Interior]] and has about 145,699 employees (in April 2008).

The National Police operate mostly in large cities and towns. In that context:

* it conducts security operations ([[patrol]]s, traffic control, identity checks)
* under the orders and supervision of the [[investigating magistrate]]s of the judiciary, it conducts criminal enquiries, serves search warrants, etc.; it maintains specific services ("judicial police") for criminal enquiries.

== Organization ==
The police is commanded by the director-general ({{lang|fr|''directeur général de la police nationale''}}) who is currently Claude Baland. The director-general is directly in charge of the General Directorate of the National Police ({{lang-fr|Direction Générale de la Police nationale}}) (DGPN).<ref>[http://www.interieur.gouv.fr/rubriques/c/c3_police_nationale/c33_organisation ]{{dead link|date=March 2013}}</ref>

The police is then sub-divided into directorates:

* ''Direction des ressources et des compétences de la police nationale'' (Directorate of Ressources and Competences of the National Police; DRCPN):<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.interieur.gouv.fr/sections/a_l_interieur/la_police_nationale/organisation/drcpn |title=Direction des Ressources et des Compétences de la Police Nationale / Organisation - Police nationale - Ministère de l'Intérieur |language={{fr icon}} |publisher=Interieur.gouv.fr |date= |accessdate=2013-03-15}}</ref> fusion of the ''Direction de la formation de police nationale'' (Directorate of Training of the National Police; DFPN) and ''Direction de l'administration de la police nationale'' (Directorate of Administration of the National Police; DAPN)
* ''[[Direction centrale de la police judiciaire]]'' (Central Directorate of Judicial Police; DCPJ): major criminal investigations (this mission, in the Paris Area is fulfilled by the [[Direction Régionale de Police Judiciaire de Paris]] known as "''36 Quai des Orfèvres''") (the national headquarters are actually located at 11 rue des Saussaies, in the Interior Ministry).
** [[Sous-Directorate Anti-Terroriste|Sous-direction de l'anti-terrorisme]] (Anti-Terrorism Sub-Directorate; SDAT): elite counter-terrorist task-force.
** The National Financial Investigation, which includes all the National Specialized Investigation Offices except the National Itinerant Criminality Struggle Office (managed by the [[Gendarmerie Nationale (France)|Gendarmerie Nationale]])
** The National Sub-directorate of forensics.
* ''[[Central Directorate of Public Security|Direction centrale de la sécurité publique]]'' (Central Directorate of Public Security; DCSP): patrol and response, minor criminal investigations, approximatively 80% of the workforce.
**[[Groupes d'Intervention de la Police Nationale]] (Intervention Groups of the National Police; GIPN): Nine regional SWAT teams.
* ''[[Direction centrale de la police aux frontières]]'' (Central Directorate of Border Police; DCPAF): performs identity checks with [[French customs|Douanes Françaises]] and handles illegal immigration.
* ''Inspection générale de la police nationale'' (General Inspectorate of the National Police; IPGN): headed by the [[Inspector General]] and responsible for [[Internal affairs (law enforcement)|internal affairs]]. In the Paris Area, these tasks are assigned to a dedicated service—the ''Inspection Générale des Services'' (General Inspectorate of the Services).
* ''[[Compagnies Républicaines de Sécurité|Direction centrale des compagnies républicaines de sécurité]]'' (Central Directorate of the Republican Security Companies; DCCRS): [[riot police]], [[motorway police]], and [[mountain rescue]]; commonly referred to as the CRS.
* ''Service de coopération technique internationale de police'' (Technical International Police Co-operation Service; SCTIP).
* ''[[Service de protection des hautes personnalités]]'' (Important Persons Protection Service; SPHP): VIP protection such as foreign diplomats and also responsible for the protection of the [[President of the French Republic]] through the '[[Groupe de Sécurité de la Présidence de la République]]'.
* The ''Unité de Coordination de la Lutte Antiterroriste'' (UCLAT; Counterterrorism Struggle Coordination Unit) and its [[Recherche Assistance Intervention Dissuasion]] (Research, Assistance, Intervention, Deterrence; RAID) unit.

The ''Préfet de Police'', currently {{ill|fr|Bernard Boucault}}, under direct orders of the Minister manages the ''[[Paris Police|Préfecture de Police de Paris]]'' which includes all police and security services in [[Paris]] and neighboring departments, those services are not under control of the director-general. The police forces in the other departments of the [[Île-de-France (region)|Île-de-France]] are under direct command of the [[préfet de départements|Préfet]] who are under supervision of the ''Préfet de Police''. Nevertheless, those units are under control of the director-general

=== Former directorates ===
As of 1 July 2008, the following two National Police directorates:
* ''[[Direction de la surveillance du territoire]]'' (Directorate of Territorial Surveillance; DST) - [[counter-intelligence]], [[counterespionage]], [[counterterrorism]]
* ''[[Renseignements généraux|Direction centrale des renseignements généraux]]'' (Central Directorate of General Information; DCRG or RG) - records, research, analysis, and policing [[gambling]] and [[horse racing]]
were merged into one single domestic [[intelligence agency]] titled the ''[[Direction centrale du renseignement intérieur]]'' (DCRI). The DCRI was placed directly under the [[Minister of the Interior (France)|Ministry of the Interior]].<ref>[http://www.interieur.gouv.fr/sections/a_la_une/toute_l_actualite/securite-interieure/creation-dcri Official announcement of the DCRI's launch on the website of the French Ministry of the Interior.]</ref> The current director is Claude Baland, who had also formerly served as Intelligence director of the [[DGSE]] and before a member of the DST.

== Ranks ==
The National Police is divided into three ''corps'', in the terminology of the [[French Civil Service]], in ascending order of seniority:
* The ''Corps de maîtrise et d'application'' (Authority and Enforcement Corps) corresponds approximately to the enlisted and [[non-commissioned officer|non-commissioned]] ranks in a military force, or to [[constable]]s and [[sergeant]]s in a [[British police|British]]-style civil police force.
<center><gallery>
File:Police nationale-Brigadier major.svg|''Brigadier-major''
File:Police nationale-Brigadier chef.svg|''Brigadier-chef''
File:Police nationale-Brigadier.svg|''Brigadier''
File:Police nationale-gardien de la paix.svg|''Gardien de la paix'' (keeper of the peace")
File:Police nationale-gardien de la paix stagiaire.svg|''Gardien de la paix stagiaire'' (keeper of the peace, intern") 1st year after school.
</gallery></center>

* The ''Corps de commandement et d'encadrement'' (Command and Management Corps) corresponds approximately to the lower [[commissioned officer|commissioned]] ranks of a military force, or to grades of [[inspector]] in a British-style civil police force. These ranks were previously known as ''inspecteurs'' if detectives or ''officiers de la paix'' if uniformed, although [[Compagnies Républicaines de Sécurité|CRS]] officers always used the current ranks.
<center><gallery>
File:Police nationale-commandant.svg|''[[Commandant]]'' (formerly ''Commandant'' or ''Inspecteur divisionnaire'')
File:Police nationale-capitaine.svg|''[[Police captain|Capitaine]]'' (formerly ''Officer de la paix principal'' or ''Inspecteur principal'')
File:Police nationale-lieutenant.svg|''[[Lieutenant]]'' (formerly ''Officier de la paix'' or ''Inspecteur'')
File:Police nationale-lieutenant stagiaire.svg|''Lieutenant intern''
File:Police nationale-élève lieutenant de police.svg|''Lieutenant student''
</gallery></center>

* The ''Corps de conception et de direction'' (Conception and Direction Corps) corresponds approximately to the higher commissioned ranks of a military force, or to grades of [[Superintendent (police)|superintendent]] and chief officers in a British-style civil police force.
<center><gallery>
File:Police nationale-directeur des services actifs.svg|''Directeur des services actifs'' (Director of the Active Services)
File:Police nationale-inspecteur général.svg|''Inspecteur général'' ([[Inspector General]])
File:Police nationale-contrôleur général.svg|''Contrôleur général'' (Controller General)
File:Police nationale-commissaire divisionnaire.svg|''[[Commissaire divisionnaire]]'' (Divisional Commissary)
File:Police nationale-commissaire principal.svg|''[[Commissaire principal]]'' (Principal Commissary) Abolished 2006
File:Police nationale-commissaire.svg|''[[Commissaire de police]]'' (Police Commissary)

</gallery></center>

All the ranks insignia may be worn either on the shoulders or on the chest. In the latter they are square-shaped.

Prior to 1995 two civilian corps ("Inspecteurs" and "Enquêteurs") existed in which plain-clothes officers were given the training and authority to conduct investigations. The closest Anglo-American equivalent is the [[detective]].

== Equipment ==

=== Weapons ===
[[File:DCB-Shooting SIG-SAUER 2022.jpg|thumb|[[Sig Pro|SP 2022]], the present standard issued sidearm of French police officers.]]
In 1935, the French police used a variety of side arms, both revolvers and semi-automatic pistols, notably comprising the [[MAS 1873 revolver|MAS 1873]], the [[Modèle 1892 revolver|MAS 1892]], the [[FN M1900]], [[Ruby pistol]]s, and a variety of privately purchased weapons.

Immediately after the Second World War, a variety of military side arms was used, often captured weapons provided by the Army or French-produced German-designed weapons, such as the [[Mauser HSc]] or the [[Walther P38]] for sidearms, and the [[Karabiner 98k]] rifle.

In 1951, a standardisation was performed on the [[RR 51]] pistol<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.littlegun.info/arme%20francaise/artisans%20m%20n%20o/a%20mapf%20mod%20r%20gb.htm |title=Nouvelle page 0 |publisher=Littlegun.info |date= |accessdate=2013-03-15}}</ref> in 7.65mm, and on the [[MAS-38]] and [[MAT-49]] for sub-machine guns. From 1953, in the context of heightening violence of the [[Algeria War]], CRS units were upgraded to the 9mm [[MAC Mle 1950]]

From the early 1960, large-caliber revolvers were introduced, culminating with the introduction of the [[Manurhin MR 73]] and the [[Ruger SP-101]]. In the 80s, a process to standardize on revolvers was initiated. The 1970s also saw the introduction of assault rifles ([[SIG SG 543]]) to fend off heavily armed organised crime and terrorism.

In the 2000s, the police started switching to semi-automatic pistols and to the [[9mm Parabellum]] cartridge. For some years, the standard sidearm in the French Police National and the [[Gendarmerie Nationale (France)|Gendarmerie Nationale]] was the [[Beretta 92|PAMAS G1]], the French licensed-made. In 2003 both agencies made the biggest small arms contract since the [[Second World War]]<ref name="Ayoob">Ayoob, Massad F.: ''The Gun Digest Book of Sig-Sauer: A Complete Look at Sig-Sauer Pistols'', page 80. Gun Digest, 2004.</ref> for about 250,000 SIG [[Sig Pro|SIG Sauer Pro SP 2022]], a custom-tailored variant of the SIG Pro, replacing the PAMAS-G1 and several other pistols in service. The weapons are planned to stay in service until the year 2022, hence the weapon name.

=== Cars ===
While the vast majority of vehicles are screen printed French brand (mainly Renault, Citroen and Peugeot), some service vehicles are provided by Ford and Opel. Plain clothes officers or specialised branches use vehicles from a variety of builders.

<center><gallery>
File:Manifestation Taxis 10-01-2013 Strasbourg 04 - Police nationale.jpg|Yamaha FJR1300, BMW R1150RT and [[Renault Scénic#Scénic III (2009–present)|Renault Scenic III]]
File:Renault Mégane III police nationale à Nice.JPG|[[Renault Megane#Mégane III (2008–present)|Renault Megane III]]
File:Renault trafic police nationale strasbourg -1.JPG|[[Renault Trafic#Second generation|Renault Trafic II]]
File:Peugeot 307 devant le palais de justice à Nice.JPG|[[Peugeot 307]] with the old colors
File:French Police Motorcycle during WRC Rallye de France Alsace 2010.jpg|Police Motorcycle [[Yamaha FJR1300|Yamaha FJR 1300]]
File:Bac75N.jpg|Anti crime unit ([[Ford Mondeo#Mk4|Ford Mondeo Mk4]])
</gallery></center>

== See also ==
* [[Law enforcement in France]]

== References ==
{{reflist}}

== External links ==
{{Commons category multi|Police Nationale|Police of France}}
* [http://www.police-nationale.interieur.gouv.fr Official site of the French National Police]
* [http://www.interieur.gouv.fr/ Official site of the French Ministry of Interior] {{fr}}
* [http://www.concourspolice.fr Unofficial site of the National Police] {{fr}}

{{Law enforcement agencies of France}}

[[Category:French National Police| ]]
[[Category:National Central Bureaus of Interpol]]
[[Category:National law enforcement agencies of France]]

Norfolk Police Department

2012-12-09T19:00:41Z

Pablo029:

Richmond Police Department (Virginia)

2012-11-27T17:44:33Z

Pablo029:

{{Infobox Law enforcement agency
| agencyname = Richmond Police Department
| nativename =
| nativenamea =
| nativenamer =
| commonname =
| abbreviation = RPD
| fictional =
| patch = File:USA - VIRGINIA - Bureau of police Richmond 02.jpg
| patchcaption =
| logo = File:USA - VIRGINIA - Bureau of police Richmond 01.jpg
| logocaption = 2 patchs of RPD
| badge =
| badgecaption =
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| flagcaption =
| imagesize =
| motto =
| mottotranslated =
| mission =
| formedyear = 1807
| formedmonthday =
| preceding1 =
| dissolved =
| superseding =
| employees = 930
| volunteers =
| budget = $79 million
| nongovernment =
| country = United States of America
| countryabbr = USA
| national =
| federal =
| international =
| divtype = State
| divname = Virginia
| divdab =
| subdivtype = City
| subdivname = Richmond
| subdivdab =
| map = VAMap-doton-Richmond.PNG
| mapcaption =
| sizearea = {{convert|62.5|sqmi|km2}}
| sizepopulation = 204,214
| legaljuris =
| governingbody = City
| governingbodyscnd =
| constitution1 =
| police = Yes
| local = Yes
| military =
| provost =
| gendarmerie =
| religious =
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| secret =
| overviewtype =
| overviewbody =
| headquarters = [[Richmond, Virginia]]
| hqlocmap =
| hqlocleft =
| hqloctop =
| hqlocmappoptitle =
| sworntype = Police Officer
| sworn = 760
| unsworntype = Civilian
| unsworn = 170
| multinational =
| electeetype =
| minister1name =
| minister1pfo =
| chief1name = Bryan T. Norwood
| chief1position = [[Chief of Police]]
| parentagency =
| child1agency =
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| stations = 4 precincts
| airbases =
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| website = [http://www.richmondgov.com/Police/ Official Website]
| footnotes =
| reference =
}}

The '''Richmond Police Department''' (RPD) is the primary law enforcement agency servicing 204,214 people within {{convert|62.5|sqmi|km2}} of jurisdiction within [[Richmond, Virginia|Richmond]], [[Virginia]]. The RPD is accredited by the Virginia Law Enforcement Professional Standard Commission.

==Administrative Services==
Administrative Services has the responsibility of management oversight for the major administrative areas of the Police Department.

Services:
*'''Division of Emergency Communications''' It overlooks public safety and non-public safety radio communications for Richmond.
*'''Planning Division''' It is responsible for the developing, review, and monitoring of all policies and procedures of the RPD.
*'''Records and Technology''' It manages all technical hardware and software services and systems.
*'''Training Division''' It is responsible for training all of the RPD employees. They are also active with the training academy.<ref>[http://www.richmondgov.com/Police/PoliceAdminServices.aspx Richmond Police Department - Administrative Services]</ref>

==Community==
*'''Citizens’ Academies''' It builds a relationship and understanding between the citizens and officers of Richmond.
*'''CAPS''' The Community Assisted Public Safety (CAPS) attempts to change the citizens of Richmond's minds about the way they think of their city and neighborhoods. It also tries to ensure that all of Richmond's neighborhoods are clean, safe, and healthy.
*'''Crime Prevention''' It is made up of crime prevention officers and implement crime prevention programs that include Neighborhood Watch, Business Watch, and the Electric Neighborhood Watch. Specialists in the program speak to community groups and businesses about crime prevention.
*'''Neighborhood Assistance Officer Program''' It is consisted of uniformed, unpaid, and volunteers of the RPD. They do not have the authority to arrest over any other regular citizen. They are unarmed and drive a RPD vehicle.
*'''Police Athletic League'''
*'''School Resource Officers'''
*'''HOPE Unit'''
*'''Volunteers in Policing''' <ref>[http://www.richmondgov.com/Police/PoliceCommunityServices.aspx Richmond Police Department - Community]</ref>

==Chief's Office==
*'''Executive Protection Unit''' They are assigned to protect the mayor of Richmond.
*'''Finance''' Their tasks include budget development, grants management, property and evidence, and payroll and accounting.
*'''General Counsel''' They perform internal audits, examine existing and proposed policies, work with the Internal Affairs Division, work as part of senior management, and review policies and practices.
*'''Human Resources''' They are responsible for the recruitment and administrative management of all department employees.
*'''Office of Professional Responsibility''' The disciplinary review office.
*'''Internal Affairs''' They handle internal complaint investigations, firearms discharges, and excessive force allegations.
*'''Public Affairs''' They provide information about the operation and personnel of the RPD.<ref>[http://www.richmondgov.com/Police/PoliceChief.aspx Richmond Police Department - Chief's Office]</ref>

==Operations==
Operations consists of four precincts that covers Richmond. The four precincts are broken out into two areas.

*Area 1:
*First Precinct: Sector 111, Sector 112, Sector 113
*Second Precinct: Sector 211, Sector 212, Sector 213

*Area 2:
*Third Precinct: Sector 311, Sector 312, Sector 313
*Fourth Precinct: Sector 411, Sector 412, Sector 413 <ref>[http://www.richmondgov.com/Police/Operations.aspx Richmond Police Department - Operations]</ref>

==Support Services==
*'''Major Crimes''' It includes the Homicide, Violent Crimes, and the Youth and Family Crimes Units.
*'''Special Investigations Division''' It performs major case investigations against organizations involving narcotics trafficking, prostitution, illegal gambling, and the sales and distribution of illegal liquors and pornography. The division includes the Narcotics, Asset Forfeiture, Gang, Vice, and Technical Assistance units.
*'''Special Events Division''' It consists of Traffic, Motors, Crash Team, Hit and Run Investigations, Mounted, K-9, Special Events, Aviation, Permits, Homeland Security, SWAT, Negotiators, Crowd Management Team, Bomb Squad, Homeland Security and Dignitary Visits.<ref>[http://www.richmondgov.com/Police/SupportServices.aspx Richmond Police Department - Support Services]</ref>

==Fallen officers==
Since the establishment of the Richmond Police Department, 28 officers have died in the line of duty.<ref>[http://www.odmp.org/agency/3322-richmond-police-department-virginia Officer Down Memorial page]</ref>
<ref>[http://www.richmondgov.com/Police/Memorial.aspx Richmond Police Department - Memorial page]</ref>

{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Officer
! Date of Death
! Details
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/7582-officer-thomas-kirkham Officer Thomas Kirkham ]
| <center>Thursday, July 1, 1869
| Fall
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/1348-officer-robert-d.-austin Officer Robert D. Austin]
| <center>Monday, April 11, 1898
| Gunfire
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/12173-captain-john-f.-shinberger Captain John F. Shinberger]
| <center>Friday, July 1, 1904
| Gunfire
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/6090-officer-gerald-m.-harmon Officer Gerald M. Harmon]
| <center>Tuesday, May 13, 1919
| Gunfire
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/3732-officer-washington-j.-curtis Officer Washington J. Curtis]
| <center>Sunday, August 21, 1921
| Gunfire
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/2517-sergeant-j.-harvey-burke Sergeant J. Harvey Burke]
| <center>Tuesday, July 28, 1925
| Gunfire
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/1815-detective-sergeant-louis-bertucci Detective Sergeant Louis Bertucci]
| <center>Monday, August 10, 1925
| Gunfire
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/14215-patrolman-bennie-f.-williams Patrolman Bennie F. Williams]
| <center>Saturday, October 31, 1931
| Gunfire
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/13379-patrolman-william-a.-toot Patrolman William A. Toot]
| <center>Sunday, September 30, 1934
| Gunfire
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/10364-patrolman-horace-c.-parker Patrolman Horace C. Parker]
| <center>Wednesday, April 3, 1935
| Motorcycle accident
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/12516-patrolman-william-f.-snead Patrolman William F. Snead]
| <center>Friday, February 5, 1937
| Gunfire
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/13308-patrolman-john-a.-tibbs Patrolman John A. Tibbs]
| <center>Sunday, October 20, 1940
| Gunfire
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/4734-patrolman-chauffeur-marvin-l.-farmer Patrolman Chauffeur Marvin L. Farmer]
| <center>Saturday, July 18, 1942
| Stabbed
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/10777-patrolman-john-h.-posenau Patrolman John H. Posenau]
| <center>Friday, November 14, 1952
| Heart Attack
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/14067-patrolman-clifton-h.-white Patrolman Clifton H. White]
| <center>Thursday, August 19, 1954
| Heart Attack
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/3652-patrolman-james-w.-crowder Patrolman James W. Crowder]
| <center>Thursday, September 5, 1957
| Vehicle pursuit
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/10024-patrolman-luther-k.-nuckols Patrolman Luther K. Nuckols]
| <center>Saturday, December 8, 1962
| Heart Attack
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/12473-patrolman-raymond-b.-smith Patrolman Raymond B. Smith]
| <center>Sunday, October 13, 1968
| Gunfire
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/3421-patrolman-david-a.-cooper Patrolman David A. Cooper]
| <center>Tuesday, February 10, 1970
| Automobile Accident
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/2984-patrolman-harry-charlton-iii Patrolman Harry Charlton III]
| <center>Friday, June 25, 1971
| Gunfire
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/7059-patrolman-vernon-leigh-jarrelle-jr. Patrolman Vernon Leigh Jarrelle Jr.]
| <center>Wednesday, August 1, 1973
| Gunfire
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/12770-patrolman-edwin-hugh-stephenson-jr. Patrolman Edwin Hugh Stephenson Jr.]
| <center>Friday, December 13, 1974
| Vehicle pursuit
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/11221-patrolman-leward-robert-rich Patrolman Leward Robert Rich]
| <center>Friday, December 13, 1974
| Vehicle pursuit
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/13734-patrolman-e.-allen-wakefield Patrolman E. Allen Wakefield]
| <center>Saturday, September 27, 1975
| Motorcycle accident
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/3355-patrolman-michael-p.-connors Patrolman Michael P. Connors]
| <center>Tuesday, November 13, 1979
| Gunfire
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/13120-detective-george-ronald-taylor Detective George Ronald Taylor]
| <center>Sunday, June 15, 1986
| Gunfire
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/15161-police-officer-thomas-francis-%28mongo%29-mcmahon Police Officer Thomas Francis (Mongo) McMahon]
| <center>Wednesday, October 14, 1998
| Gunfire
|-
| [http://www.odmp.org/officer/16927-police-officer-douglas-edward-wendel Police Officer Douglas Edward Wendel]
| <center>Wednesday, July 30, 2003
| Gunfire
|}

==See also==
{{Portal box|Virginia|Law enforcement/Law enforcement topics}}
* [[List of law enforcement agencies in Virginia]]
{{-}}

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
*[http://www.richmondgov.com/Police/ Richmond Police Department official weblink]
*[http://www.richmondgov.com/sheriff/ Richmond Sheriff's Office official weblink]
*[http://www.richmondgov.com/ Richmond government official website]

[[Category:Law enforcement agencies of Virginia]]
[[Category:Organizations based in Richmond, Virginia|Richmond Police]]

MPPD

2012-11-23T16:13:15Z

Pablo029: ←Redirected page to Manassas Park Police Department

#REDIRECT [[Manassas Park Police Department]]

Cambridge Judge Business School

2012-11-15T22:08:26Z

Pablo029:

{{Infobox university
|image_name = jbslogo.png
|name = Cambridge Judge Business School
|established = 1990
|type = [[Public university|Public]]
|dean = [[Christoph Loch]]
|location = [[Old Addenbrooke's Site]], [[Trumpington Street]]
|city = [[Cambridge]]
|country = [[United Kingdom]]
|students = ~420
|academic staff = 80
|campus = [[urban area|Urban]]
|website= [http://www.jbs.cam.ac.uk www.jbs.cam.ac.uk]
-}}

[[Image:Judge Business School Cambridge.JPG|thumb|right|250px|Cambridge Judge Business School]]

'''Cambridge Judge Business School''', formerly known as the ''Judge Institute of Management Studies'', is the [[business school]] of the [[University of Cambridge]]. Established in 1990, the School is a provider of management education and is consistently ranked as one of the world's leading business schools.<ref>{{cite web | title = Cambridge Judge Business School | url=http://www.jbs.cam.ac.uk/aboutus/jobs/downloads/school_details.pdf | format=pdf | publisher = [[Cambridge Judge Business School]] |accessdate=21 September 2012}}</ref> It is named after [[Sir Paul Judge]], chief founding benefactor of the school.<ref>{{cite web | title=Benefactors | url=http://www.jbs.cam.ac.uk/aboutus/ourhistory/benefactors.html | publisher = [[Cambridge Judge Business School]] | accessdate=21 September 2012}}</ref> The School is part of the University's Faculty of Business and Management, which is in turn part of the School of Technology.<ref>{{Cite web | title=University of Cambridge: Schools, faculties & departments | url = http://www.cam.ac.uk/deptdirectory | publisher = [[University of Cambridge]] | accessdate = 21 September 2012}}</ref>

Courses at the School include doctoral programmes, masters programmes and undergraduate studies:
* [[Master of Business Administration]] (MBA)
* [[Master of Finance]] (MFin)
* [[Executive MBA]]
* MPhil Finance
* MPhil Innovation, Strategy & Organisation
* MPhil Management
* MPhil Management Science & Operations
* MPhil Technology Policy
* [[Management Studies]] ([[Undergraduate]])
* Management of Technology and Innovation
* [[Executive Education]]
* Entrepreneurial Courses
* [[PhD]]

Students at Cambridge Judge Business School also join one of the historic [[Cambridge Colleges]], which provides a social context for their work and an opportunity to meet students and academics from other disciplines.

The School is situated on the site of the [[Old Addenbrooke's Site]] on Trumpington Street, near the University's [[Fitzwilliam Museum]]. Its colourful facade is a well-known landmark in the city.

== History and architecture ==

[[Image:Cambridge University Judge Business School interior.jpg|thumb|Interior of the Cambridge Judge Business School by John Outram.]]

Cambridge Judge Business School's management studies began life in 1954 in the Engineering Department of the University of Cambridge. In 1991, benefactions from [[Sir Paul and Lady Judge]], together with the Monument Trust, provided the funds for the construction of a building for the newly formed business school.<ref>{{cite web | title = Cambridge University Lecture Theatre AV & Lighting Control (case study) | url=http://www.customcontrols.co.uk/case-studies/commercial/cambridge-university-lecture-theatre-AV-Lighting-control.aspx | publisher=[[Custom Controls]] |accessdate=21 September 2012}}</ref> Architect [[John Outram]] was appointed to the project and work on the building was completed in August 1995 and officially opened by [[Queen Elizabeth II]].

The Judge Institute of Management Studies was renamed Judge Business School in September 2005. It adopted the title Cambridge Judge Business School during 2010, and revised its logo to read "University of Cambridge Judge Business School" rather than "Cambridge Judge Business School" in November 2010.

== MBA rankings ==

Cambridge is widely regarded as one of the top business schools in the world: its MBA program was recently ranked 4th in the UK, 10th in [[Europe]] and 33rd in the world by the [[The Economist]].<ref>{{cite web | title=2011 Full time MBA ranking | url=http://www.economist.com/whichmba/full-time-mba-ranking | publisher = [[The Economist]] | date=2011 | accessdate=21 September 2012}}</ref> It was also ranked 26th worldwide in the [[Financial Times]] Global MBA Rankings<ref>{{cite web | title=Global MBA Rankings 2012 | url=http://rankings.ft.com/businessschoolrankings/global-mba-rankings-2012 | publisher = [[Financial Times]] | date=2012 | accessdate=21 September 2012}}</ref> and 5th among non-US one-year programs by [[Forbes]] magazine.<ref>{{cite web | title=The Best International Business Schools | url=http://www.forbes.com/sites/kurtbadenhausen/2011/08/10/the-best-international-business-schools | publisher = [[Forbes]] | date=10 August 2011 | accessdate=21 September 2012}}</ref> In the 2012 [[QS Global 200 Business Schools Report]] the school was ranked 10th in Europe.<ref>{{cite web | title=QS Global 200 Business School Report 2012 | url=http://www.topmba.com/mba-rankings/global-200/2011/region/europe | publisher = [[Quacquarelli Symonds]] | date=2012 | accessdate=21 September 2012}}</ref>

The School is particularly strong in [[entrepreneurship]] and innovation management, and offers related courses and seminars via the Cambridge Centre for Entrepreneurial Learning.<ref>[http://www.cfel.jbs.cam.ac.uk Centre for Entrepreneurial Learning]</ref> It also has close ties with Cambridge Enterprise,<ref>[http://www.enterprise.cam.ac.uk Cambridge Enterprise]</ref> the university's technology transfer office, as well as the local high-tech [[business cluster|cluster]] known as the [[Silicon Fen]].

The School markets this programme as "the Cambridge MBA".

== MBA Programme ==

Roughly 150 MBA students attend the 12 month programme each year. Admissions standards are high, with an average [[Graduate Management Admission Test]] score of 684.<ref name=classprofile>{{cite web | title=MBA students - Overview figures for the class of 2011 | url=http://www.jbs.cam.ac.uk/mba/people/classprofile.html | publisher = [[Cambridge Judge Business School]] | date=2011 | accessdate=21 September 2012}}</ref><ref name=businessbecause>{{cite web | title=University of Cambridge: Judge Business School | url=http://www.businessbecause.com/university-of-cambridge-judge-business-school | publisher =BusinessBecause.com | accessdate=21 September 2012}}</ref> The average age of students on the full time MBA is 30<ref name="classprofile"/> and generally students come with extensive work experience in distinguished firms.<ref name=businessbecause/> Currently 91% of students come from outside of the UK and 29% of students are women.<ref name="classprofile"/>

== Executive MBA Programme ==

Cambridge Judge Business School launched their Executive MBA offering in 2008, with the first class joining the School in September 2009. The programme is targeted at senior executives and is taught over a 20 month period. Participants attend sixteen weekend sessions and three week-long blocks. As with other Executive MBAs the programme is intended for those who wish to continue working while studying towards the qualification.

== Master of Finance (MFin) Programme ==

The [[Master of Finance]] is a one year specialist finance course designed for people with at least two years' experience in the finance and banking world who wish to accelerate their career in finance.

The course is designed to give students a rigorous grounding in the theory and practice of finance.{{Citation needed|date=November 2010}} It combines a set of core courses that provide the theoretical and statistical foundations for a range of electives that cover the main areas of applied finance. There are three compulsory projects and one optional one, which help students to integrate theory and practice.{{Citation needed|date=November 2010}} The other part of the course is the City Speaker Series, which is a weekly series of practitioner talks aimed at providing up to date financial knowledge and commentary from sector experts.

== The MPhil Finance Programme ==

The MPhil Finance is a one year postgraduate course in finance designed for people with no prior work experience. The programme combines advanced study and research and is especially suitable for students intending to continue to a PhD although the majority of graduates decides to work in the financial industry. Based on the number of applications, the MPhil Finance programme is perhaps the most competitive degree in the whole of Cambridge University; applicants need the equivalent to a first class degree to even be considered.<ref>{{cite web | title = Simon Taylor's Blog: Financial Times rankings | url = http://www.simontaylorsblog.com/2011/06/19/financial-times-rankings-2 | date = 19 June 2011 | accessdate=21 September 2012}}</ref> Students on the MPhil Finance programme can chose from a variety of modules offered by the business school, the Faculty of Economics and the Maths Faculty.

== Executive Education ==

The Executive Education portfolio consists of over 20 open enrollment programmes, typically two-day to three-week programmes covering fundamental business management topics such as finance, marketing, general management and strategy. Programmes are taught by Cambridge Judge Business School faculty and academic staff from the wider University of Cambridge community.

Cambridge Judge Businesss School also offers custom programmes which are tailored to the specific learning and development requirements of an organisation. Programmes are delivered internationally in areas such as leadership, strategy and finance.

== Cambridge Business School Club ==

The Cambridge Business School Club (CBSC) is a student-run club at the School that promotes partnerships between industry and students through creating interactive learning experiences, and networking opportunities for the entire membership.

Since the school is part of Cambridge University, students have access to a wide variety of cultural, social and athletic groups and activities.

==Advisory Board==
*Lord [[Karan Bilimoria]], Founder, [[Cobra Beer]]
*[[Leonard Blavatnik]], Founder & Chairman, [[Access Industries]]
*[[Scott Mead]] Vice Chairman, [[Apax Partners]]
*[[Damon Buffini]], Chairman, Permira Advisers
*[[Tom Hall]], Partner, Ajax Partners

== Cambridge Connections ==
* [[University of Cambridge]]
* [[Cambridge-MIT Institute]]
* Centre for Entrepreneurial Learning (CfEL)
* Cambridge Finance
* Cambridge Enterprise
* [[Cambridge Network]]
* Cambridge Programme for Industry
* Cambridge University Entrepreneurs (CUE)
* Research Services Division (RSD)
* Cambridge Science Parks and the Business Community

== Research centres ==

Cambridge Judge Business School has a number of research centres which are founded on strong interdisciplinary networks linking people from across the School, the wider university, business and policy community.

The centres are:

* [[Cambridge Centre for Health Leadership & Enterprise (CCHLE)]]
* Centre for Business Research (CBR)
* Centre for Entrepreneurial Learning (CfEL)
* [[Centre for Financial Analysis & Policy (CFAP)]]
* [[Centre for India & Global Business]] (CIGB)
* Centre for International Business and Management (CIBAM)
* Centre for International Human Resource Management (CIHRM)
* [[Centre for Process Excellence and Innovation]] (CPEI)
* Centre for Risk Studies

==Chaired Professors==
The following staff members hold full university professorships at the [[University of Cambridge]] and are assigned to Cambridge Judge Business School.<ref>http://www.admin.cam.ac.uk/reporter/2009-10/special/07/part1.pdf See pages 2-11 and page 22</ref><ref>http://www.admin.cam.ac.uk/reporter/2009-10/weekly/6176/section2.shtml#heading2-8</ref><ref>http://www.admin.cam.ac.uk/reporter/2009-10/weekly/6196/section2.shtml#heading2-14</ref>
* Michael Barrett
* [[Sandra Dawson|Dame Sandra Dawson]]
* [[Gishan Dissanaike]]
* [[Lord Eatwell]]
* [[Alan Hughes]]
* [[Martin Kilduff]]
* [[Christoph Loch]]
* [[Geoff Meeks]]
* [[Peter Nolan]]
* [[Jaideep Prabhu]]
* [[Raghavendra Rau]]
* Danny Ralph
* Stefan Scholtes
* [[Geoff Walsham]]

==References==
<references/>

==External links==
*[http://www.jbs.cam.ac.uk Cambridge Judge Business School website]
*[http://www.thecambridgemba.com The Cambridge MBA]
*[http://www.cbsclub.org Cambridge Business School Club]
*[http://www.cr.jbs.cam.ac.uk Cambridge Judge Business School Alumni Network]
*[http://www.health.jbs.cam.ac.uk Cambridge Centre for Health Leadership & Enterprise (CCHLE)]

{{Business schools in the United Kingdom}}
{{Coord|52.200224|N|0.121461|E|type:edu_region:GB|display=title}}

[[Category:Business schools in England]]
[[Category:Departments of the University of Cambridge]]
[[Category:Educational institutions established in 1990]]

[[zh:賈吉商學院]]
[[fr:Cambridge Judge Business School]]

User talk:Gerald Farinas

2012-07-13T12:43:35Z

Pablo029:

NOTE: Older user discussion threads dating before December 6, 2010 have been archived.

==Wikipedia:Peer review for [[Pope John Paul II]]==
Hi Gerald, I was wondering whether you'd be interested in doing a [[Wikipedia:Peer review/Pope John Paul II/archive3|peer review]],
or if you had any comments on the article -- [[User:Marek69|Marek]].[[Special:Contributions/Marek69|69]][[User_talk:Marek69|'' talk'']] 07:26, 30 January 2012 (UTC)

== MSU Interview ==

Dear Gerald Farinas,

My name is Jonathan Obar [[user:Jaobar]], I'm a professor in the College of Communication Arts and Sciences at Michigan State University and a Teaching Fellow with the Wikimedia Foundation's Education Program. This semester I've been running a little experiment at MSU, a class where we teach students about becoming Wikipedia administrators. Not a lot is known about your community, and our students (who are fascinated by wiki-culture by the way!) want to learn how you do what you do, and why you do it. A while back I proposed this idea (the class) to the community[[Wikipedia:Village_pump_(proposals)/Archive_82#Learn_to_be_a_Wikipedia_Administrator_-_New_class_at_MSU|HERE]], where it was met mainly with positive feedback. Anyhow, I'd like my students to speak with a few administrators to get a sense of admin experiences, training, motivations, likes, dislikes, etc. We were wondering if you'd be interested in speaking with one of our students.

So a few things about the interviews:
* Interviews will last between 15 and 30 minutes.
* Interviews can be conducted over skype (preferred), IRC or email. (You choose the form of communication based upon your comfort level, time, etc.)
* All interviews will be completely anonymous, meaning that you (real name and/or pseudonym) will never be identified in any of our materials, unless you give the interviewer permission to do so.
* All interviews will be completely voluntary. You are under no obligation to say yes to an interview, and can say no and stop or leave the interview at any time.
* The entire interview process is being overseen by MSU's institutional review board (ethics review). This means that all questions have been approved by the university and all students have been trained how to conduct interviews ethically and properly.

Bottom line is that we really need your help, and would really appreciate the opportunity to speak with you. If interested, please send me an email at obar@msu.edu (to maintain anonymity) and I will add your name to my offline contact list. If you feel comfortable doing so, you can post your name[[User:Jaobar/Admins_to_Interview_List_1|HERE]] instead.

If you have questions or concerns at any time, feel free to email me at obar@msu.edu. I will be more than happy to speak with you.

Thanks in advance for your help. We have a lot to learn from you.

Sincerely,

Jonathan Obar --[[User:Jaobar|Jaobar]] ([[User talk:Jaobar|talk]]) — Preceding [[Wikipedia:Signatures|unsigned]] comment added by [[User:Chlopeck|Chlopeck]] ([[User talk:Chlopeck|talk]] • [[Special:Contributions/Chlopeck|contribs]]) 23:36, 14 February 2012 (UTC) 

== [[Honolulu Police Department]] ==
Hello, I try to do a quality article on the Honolulu Police in French. I took a lot of information on their website. I also looked at the article in English, and I saw the section on weapons. I wanted to use it, but there are no references ... I do not speak English, could you tell me where did you find this information? (this text is translated with google translation, sorry for possible mistakes)
Thank you in advance, --[[User:Pablo029|Pablo029]] ([[User talk:Pablo029|talk]]) 12:43, 13 July 2012 (UTC)

Atlanta Police Department

2012-06-27T10:18:08Z

Pablo029:

{{Infobox law enforcement agency
| doc = autocat off
| agencyname = Atlanta Police Department
| patch = Atlantapd.jpg
| motto = ''Resurgens''
| mottotranslated = ''Rising Again''
| formedyear = 1873
| budget =$161,657,163 (FY 2011)
| country = United States
| divtype = State
| divname = Georgia
| divdab = Georgia (U.S. state)
| subdivtype = City
| subdivname = Atlanta
| legaljuris = City of Atlanta
| sworntype = Officer
| sworn = 1,668
| non-sworn = 223
| chief1name = [[George N. Turner]]
| chief1position = [[Atlanta Chief of Police]]<ref name="wsbtv">{{cite web |url=http://www.wsbtv.com/news/24194565/detail.html |title=Mayor Nominates Turner For Atlanta Police Chief Job - News Story - WSB Atlanta |accessdate=2010-07-09 |author=WSBTV.com|date=2010-07-09| archiveurl= http://web.archive.org/web/20100711085128/http://www.wsbtv.com/news/24194565/detail.html| archivedate= 11 July 2010 | deadurl= no}}</ref>
| stationtype = Zone
| stations = {{collapsible list |title=7 |Headquarters|Zone 1|Zone 2|Zone 3|Zone 4|Zone 5|Zone 6|Airport Section}}
| jails =
| website = [http://www.atlantapd.org/ Atlanta Police Department]
}}
The '''Atlanta Police Department''' is the law enforcement agency of the city of [[Atlanta]], [[Georgia (U.S. state)|Georgia]], [[United States|U.S]].

The city shifted from its rural-based Marshal and Deputy Marshal model at the end of the 19th century. In 1873, the department was formed with 26 officers. Thomas Jones was elected the first [[Atlanta Chief of Police]] by the city council.

The 1,600+ officer force is led by Chief of Police [[George N. Turner]].<ref name="wsbtv"/> At the urging of Atlanta Mayor [[Kasim Reed]], the Atlanta Police Department sought to have 2000 officers by the end of 2007. The department did not reach that goal, and recent fiscal problems have curtailed any large-scale effort to expand APD's ranks.

==Zones==

See full article [[Zones of Atlanta]].

{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Patrol Zone !! Area served
|-
| Zone 1
| Western Atlanta
|-
| Zone 2
| Northern Atlanta
|-
|Zone 3
|Southern Atlanta
|-
|Zone 4
|South-West Atlanta
|-
|Zone 5
|Downtown
|-
|Zone 6
|Eastern Atlanta
|-
|Airport Section
|Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport
|}

==Ranks and Insignia==
{| cellpadding="5" class="wikitable"
|-
!Title
!Insignia
|-
|Chief of Police
|[[Image:US-O10 insignia.svg|center|108px]]
|-
|Assistant Chief
|[[Image:US-O9 insignia.svg|center|81px]]
|-
|Deputy Chief
|[[Image:US-O8 insignia.svg|center|54px]]
|-
|Major
|[[Image:US-O4 insignia.svg|center|27px]]
|-
|[[Police captain|Captain]]
|[[Image:US-O3 insignia.svg|center|25px]]
|-
|[[Lieutenant]]
|[[Image:US-OF1A.svg|center|10px]]
|-
|[[Sergeant]]
|[[File:NYPD Sergeant Stripes.svg|center|25px]]
|-
|Investigator, (SPO) Senior Patrol Officer
|-
|Police Officer
|[[Image:Blank.jpg|center|35px]]
|}

==Corrections==
The Atlanta Police Department works with the City of Atlanta Corrections Department, which operates three jails;
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Jail !! Type of inmate
|-
| City Detention Center
| Pretrial arrestees, sentenced ordinance and traffic offenders and custody of federal prisoners awaiting trial pursuant to a contract with the [[U.S. Marshals Service]]
|-
| Grady Detention Center
| Custodial services patients at the general hospital ([[Grady Memorial Hospital]])
|-
|Court Detention Center
|Prisoner movements for judicial proceedings in the Municipal Court
|}

== Demographics ==
Breakdown of the makeup of the rank and file of APD
<ref>[http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/pub/pdf/lemas00.pdf Law Enforcement Management and Administrative Statistics, 2000: Data for Individual State and Local Agencies with 100 or More Officers]</ref>:

*Male: 83%
*Female: 17%

*African-American/Black: 57%
*Caucasian/White: 41%
*Hispanic: 1%
*Asian: 1%

==Controversies==
A federal investigation was conducted into the Atlanta Police Department's practices after the 2006 killing of 92-year-old [[Kathryn Johnston]], who shot at officers as they entered her home unannounced on a [[no-knock warrant]]. Prosecutors alleged that the officers falsified information and documents after the killing to justify the serving of the warrant. On April 26, 2007, two officers pleaded guilty to [[manslaughter]], violation of oath, [[Solicitation|criminal solicitation]], and [[making false statements]]. One additionally pleaded guilty to [[perjury]].<ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.cnn.com/2007/LAW/04/26/atlanta.indictments.ap/index.html | title = Police officer, ex-officer plead guilty in woman's killing | publisher=Associated Press | date=2007-04-26}} {{Dead link|date=September 2010|bot=RjwilmsiBot}}</ref> Furthermore, the federal probe into the police department revealed that Atlanta Police Vice Detectives routinely lied to obtain search warrants, including often falsifying [[affidavit]]s.{{Citation needed|date=April 2008}}

On July 8, 2011, it was not reported in the [[Atlanta Journal Constitution]] that six police officers were fired for lying about events concerning a raid on the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cases_of_police_brutality_in_the_United_States#Georgia|Atlanta Eagle Bar] (which catered to gay persons). In June 2011, a 343 page report was released that details how 16 officers lied or destroyed evidence when asked about the raid on the Eagle Bar. At least two of the officers in question had been cited for lying on another occasion in a federal drug case in October 2009 (the federal prosecutors informed the Atlanta Police Department that they would never be used again in a federal prosecution).<ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.ajc.com/news/atlanta/6-atlanta-officers-fired-1006281.html | title = 6 Atlanta officers fired over Atlanta Eagle raid | publisher=Atlanta Journal-Constitution | date=2011-07-08}}</ref>

On April 8, 2011, APD officers shot a 64 year old Marine veteran who had fired several shots at the ground in front of a man who was stealing from him, which was a frequent occurrence.<ref name="105years">{{cite news|url=http://www.ajc.com/news/man-facing-105-years-1221252.html|title=Man facing 105 years in prison for shooting at would-be thief|author=Rhonda Cook|work=Atlanta Journal-Constitution|date=10 November 2011}}</ref> He lost his kidney, and while he was eventually released from prison in early November after prosecutors finally dropped charges- after threatening him with 105 years in prison-<ref name="105years"/> his home and that of his deceased father had been looted and burnt by criminals who stole almost all his personal and business possessions.<ref name="105years"/><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.ajc.com/news/atlanta/charges-dropped-against-veteran-1223433.html|title=Charges dropped against veteran|work=Atlanta Journal-Constitution|author=Rhonda Cook|date=11 November 2011}}</ref> APD officers claimed Sturdivant pointed his rifle at the officers, who never identified themselves, a point disputed by Sturdivant's public defender given that the one bullet of the 14 officers fired that actually hit him, traveled through the side of the rifle's stock.<ref name="105years"/>

==Equipment used by the Atlanta Police Department==
[[File:Atlanta Police GA USA - Ford Crown Victoria (1).jpg|thumb|An Atlanta police car]]
Vehicles: Ford Police Interceptor equipped with state-of-the-art Whelen LED Lighting packages and digital control consoles along with Panasonic Toughbook Mobile Data Terminals. The Atlanta Police Department is currently reviewing the new Dodge Charger, Chevy Caprice, and Ford Taurus Police Interceptor packages for suitable replacement to the discontinued Ford Crown Victoria. Due to heavy wear and tear and frequent pursuits, only all wheel drive or rear wheel drive vehicles are considered.

Communications: Motorola Digital 800 MHz Trunking system that is one of the largest in the country and utilizes 24 channels. This system provides voice and data communications for the Atlanta Police, Fire, Watershed, Corrections and other Municipal Departments. The Atlanta Police Radio System also provides voice and data communications for the Georgia State Patrol inside of the Atlanta Metropolitan area and the City of Hapeville, The City of East Point, and the City of College Park.

Weapons: [[Smith & Wesson M&P]] .40<ref>Smith & Wesson advertisement in Sept. 2010 issue of ''Tactical Weapons'' magazine.</ref>

==See also==
{{Portal box|Atlanta|Law enforcement/Law enforcement topics}}
* [[List of law enforcement agencies in Georgia]]
*[[Atlanta Chief of Police]]
{{-}}

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
* [http://www.atlantapd.org/ Atlanta Police Department]

[[Category:Municipal police departments of Georgia (U.S. state)]]
[[Category:Government of Atlanta, Georgia]]

[[fa:اداره پلیس آتلانتا]]

Honolulu Police Department

2012-06-18T18:40:35Z

Pablo029:

{{Cleanup-link rot|date=September 2011}}
{{Infobox Law enforcement agency
| agencyname = Honolulu Police Department
| abbreviation = HPD
| patch =
| patchcaption =
| logo = Honolulupoliceshield.png
| logocaption = Badge of the Honolulu Police Department
| badge =
| badgecaption =
| flag =
| flagcaption =
| imagesize = 200
| motto =
| mottotranslated =
| formedyear =April 27, 1846
| preceding1 =
| employees = 2,428 (2011)
| volunteers =
| budget = $224,000,000 (FY 2010)
| country = United States
| divtype = State
| divname = Hawaii
| subdivtype = City and County
| subdivname = Honolulu
| map =
| mapcaption =
| sizearea = 1,600 km²
| sizepopulation = 953,207
| legaljuris =
| governingbody = Honolulu, Hawaii{{!}}City and County of Honolulu
| overviewbody =
| constitution1 =
| police = Yes
| local = Yes
| headquarters = [[Honolulu, Hawaii]]
| sworn = 1,959
| unsworn = 479
| electeetype =
| minister1name =
| minister1pfo =
| minister2name =
| minister2pfo =
| minister3name =
| minister3pfo =
| minister4name =
| minister4pfo =
| minister5name =
| minister5pfo =
| chief1name = Louis Kealoha
| chief1position = Chief of Police
| parentagency =
| child1agency =
| unittype =
| unitname =
| officetype =
| officename =
| provideragency =
| uniformedas =
| stationtype =
| stations =
| lockuptype =
| lockups =
| vehicle1type =
| vehicles1 =
| boat1type =
| boats1 =
| aircraft1 =
| aircraft2type =
| aircraft2 =
| animal1type =
| animals1 =
| website = [http://www.honolulupd.org www.honolulupd.org]
| footnotes =
}}
[[Image:Honolulu seal.svg|100px|thumb|right|Seal of the City and County of Honolulu]]
The '''Honolulu Police Department''' ('''HPD''') is the principal [[law enforcement agency]] of the [[Honolulu County, Hawaii|City and County of Honolulu]], [[Hawaii|Hawai'i]], headquartered in the Alapa'i Police Headquarters in [[Honolulu, Hawaii|Honolulu CDP]].<ref>"[http://www.honolulupd.org/contact.htm Contacting HPD]." Honolulu Police Department. Retrieved on May 19, 2010.</ref>

Officially recognized a part of the Hawaiian government in 1846, the [[police department]] serves the entire island of [[Oahu|O'ahu]] (which is coextensive with the City and County of Honolulu), covering over {{convert|600|sqmi|km2}} of territory, with just over 900,000 residents<ref>http://archives.starbulletin.com/2008/03/20/news/story04.html</ref> (not including military members) and over four million annual visitors. The island is divided into 8 patrol districts which are then subdivided into sectors and beats. HPD currently has more than 2,500 employees, 2,134 of which are full-time sworn officers.<ref>http://www.starbulletin.com/news/20090123_Correa_wants_to_stay_on_as_chief_of_police.html</ref> A 2003 Department of Justice report listed HPD as the 21st largest police department in the nation.<ref>http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/pub/pdf/lpd03.pdf</ref>

Unlike the other 49 [[U.S. state|states]], Hawai'i does not have a [[state police]] agency ''[[:wikt:per se|per se]]'' or individual city agencies; law enforcement is the [[jurisdiction]] of the individual county governments. HPD is nationally accredited by the [[Commission on Accreditation for Law Enforcement Agencies]] (CALEA).<ref>http://www.calea.org/online/newsletter/No91/caleatriarc.htm</ref>

==Kingdom of Hawai'i==
In 1840, the Supreme Court of [[Kamehameha III]] established the first constitution for the [[Kingdom of Hawaii|Kingdom of Hawai'i]]. The constitution paved the way for the ''Act to Organize the Executive Departments of the Government'' signed on April 27, 1846. The law created the office of marshal of the kingdom, the highest ranking police officer in the Hawaiian nation. He nominated, instructed, supervised and controlled the sheriffs of the kingdom of which there were four, one for each administrative region of [[Kauai|Kaua'i]], [[Oahu|O'ahu]], [[Maui|Mau'i]] and [[Hawaii (island)|Hawai'i]]. Each sheriff administered a corps of constables officially appointed by the four royal governors. Constables wore a distinct police insignia that consisted of a scarlet crown with the initials ''KIII'' in honor of Kamehameha III. The insignia was worn on the arm and on a red band on their police hats.

==Territory of Hawai'i==
In 1893, the Kingdom of Hawai'i was replaced by the [[Provisional Government of Hawaii|Provisional Government of Hawai'i]] which quickly deposed the marshal of the kingdom and dissolved the constabulary. In 1894, the newly proclaimed [[Republic of Hawaii|Republic of Hawai'i]] formed its own police system.

After a few years under the governance of the [[Territory of Hawaii|Territory of Hawai'i]], four county governments were established out of the original administrative regions of the monarchy. In 1905, each county established a police department led by an appointed sheriff. Police officers wore an [[octagon]]-shaped police badge similar in appearance to those of other police departments of the period. In the 1920s the badge was redesigned with an eagle on top.

==Sheriffs of Honolulu==
In Hawaii, the Office of Sheriff falls under the Sheriff Division of the [[Hawaii Department of Public Safety]]. It is the functional equivalent of a state police department and has the distinction of making Hawaii the only U.S. state without an officially named state police department and one of two with a statewide Sheriff's Department (the other being Rhode Island). Although the Sheriff Division's jurisdiction covers the entire state, its primary functions are judicial and executive protection, security at the [[Hawaii State Capitol]], law-enforcement at Hawaii's airports, [[narcotics]] enforcement, prisoner transportation, the processing and service of court orders and [[Warrant (law)|warrants]], and the patrol of certain roads and waterways in conjunction with other state agencies.<ref>[http://www.hawaii.gov/psd/sheriff_home.php Sheriff Division], Hawaii Department of Public Safety</ref>

Additional state-wide law enforcement is provided by the Department of Land and Natural Resources (DLNR) which patrols State lands, State Parks, historic sites, forest reserves, aquatic life and wildlife areas, coastal zones, Conservation districts, State beaches, as well as county ordinances involving county parks.<ref>[http://hawaii.gov/dlnr/divisions/dcre/ DLNR]</ref> The division also enforces laws relating to firearms, ammunition, and dangerous weapons. DLNR officers have full police powers.

==Establishment==
In response to a crime wave in the late 1920s as a result of increased racial tensions between whites and local ethnics, Territorial Governor [[Lawrence M. Judd]] appointed a ''Governor's Advisory Committee on Crime''. The committee recommended that a police commission be appointed by the mayor of Honolulu whose duty it would be to appoint a [[chief of police]] and to supervise the operating of the police department. The committee also advised that the office of sheriff should be retained and charged with the duty of serving civil process, of maintaining the Honolulu prison system and to act as coroner. On January 22, 1932, a special session of the territorial legislature passed Act 1, establishing the Honolulu Police Commission and creating the office of chief of police. Thus was born the modern Honolulu Police Department as it exists today.

==Martial law==
After the [[attack on Pearl Harbor]] on December 7, 1941, Territorial Governor [[Joseph B. Poindexter]] declared [[martial law]] and Hawai'i fell under military governance under the [[Judge Advocate General's Corps]]. The Honolulu Police Department became a deputized military force. The word "Emergency" was etched above the "Honolulu" on the seven-point star badges of police officers. For the duration of [[World War II]], the Honolulu Police Department was forced to impose restrictions on civil liberties and hand people over for trial by a military judge. Martial law ended after the end of the war in 1945.

The [[San José State Spartans]] [[College football|football]] team served with the Honolulu Police Department for the duration of World War II; the team had played a game against the [[Hawaii Warriors football|University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa Warriors]] but were stranded in Hawai'i after the Pearl Harbor attack.

==Modernization==
[[Image:Honolulu Police Car.jpg|thumb|A Honolulu Police Department [[Ford Crown Victoria]].]]
The first instance of modernization came in 1952 with the introduction of the Honolulu Police Department's current badge. It was designed by [[Detective]] [[Alfred Karratti]] and embodies Hawaiian tradition and culture in its motifs. One feature that [[Detective]] Karratti kept was the use of the ''Pulo'ulo'u'' or ''kapu'' staffs. They are symbols of [[Law and order (politics)|law and order]] from [[ancient Hawaii|ancient Hawai'i]].

The most aggressive programs of modernization for the Honolulu Police Department came in the 1990s. It was furnished with a fleet of new [[Ford Crown Victoria]] [[police car]]s equipped with on-board computers and a fleet of [[BMW]] [[police motorcycle]]s. Officers also have the choice of using their own private vehicle for law enforcement duties as part of a subsidized program. The vehicle has sirens installed and removable blue police light which is put on the roof of the officers' car. On October 16, 1992, the Honolulu Police Department opened its multi-million dollar state-of-the-art police headquarters in [[downtown Honolulu]]. The building was called ''Hale Maka'i'' and featured the latest technical advances of its time including a [[DNA]] crime lab unit, one of the first of its kind in the nation.

==Reserves==
Back in 1941, to provide for any eventuality that may occur, Honolulu Police Chief William A. Gabrielson and the Oahu Police Commission set out to establish an emergency police reserve force. 150 business and professional men responded to the call for volunteers. The Federal Bureau of Investigation helped to screen interested applicants, and 124 candidates were appointed on July 23, 1941. They completed the required training and within four months became commissioned Honolulu Police reserve officers. When enemy planes attacked Pearl Harbor, the police reserves responded to the attack. Since then, reserve officers have augmented the regular Honolulu Police Department force with many man-hours of volunteer police work. The Honolulu Police Reserves are composed of men and women from the community who volunteer each week to work alongside regular police officers. A police reserve officer must be willing to serve without compensation or financial obligation from the City and County of Honolulu. A police reserve officer is required to report for duty at least once a week for a minimum five hour tour of duty.

Police [[Chaplain]]s are also considered reserve officers in their duties to the department. They are commissioned officers without police powers. The Chaplain corps assist the Peer Support Unit in responding to crisis and intervention with officers and employees of the department. Chaplains have distinguished themselves within their profession and the general law enforcement community.

==Line of duty deaths==
To date, the Honolulu Police Department has lost 44 officers in the line of duty. The most recent, Officer Garret Davis, died on Jan 23, 2012, while helping a stranded motorist on the left shoulder of the H-1 freeway. Prior to this loss, Officer Eric Fontes died on September 13, 2011, when struck by a pickup truck on the [[Farrington Highway]] during a routine traffic stop. Officer Steve Favela, an 8-year veteran, died November 26, 2006, five days after sustaining critical injuries when he lost control of his police motorcycle while escorting the [[motorcade]] of [[President of the United States|President]] [[George W. Bush]] on rain-slickened roadways at [[Hickam Air Force Base]].

==Duty weapons==
Currently, the standard issue firearm for Honolulu Police Officers is the [[Smith & Wesson Model 5906]] chambered in 9mm. For their service weapon, officers are not allowed to carry anything other than the standard sidearm. For long guns, officers are eligible for weapons allowances to purchase handguns (as backup weapons or off-duty carry), rifles, and shotguns. Approved long guns can be the [[AR-15]] rifle, [[Remington 870]] or [[Benelli M1]] (Super 90) shotgun. Although most Officers carry their own personal long guns while on duty, respective stations throughout the island have a small arsenal of AR-15s and less than lethal shotguns in the event they are needed.

==In popular culture==
The Honolulu Police Department has been the backdrop of several famous works of fiction, in literature, television and in motion pictures.

===Charlie Chan===
One of the most famous fictional literary detectives attached to the Honolulu Police Department was [[Charlie Chan]]. Chan, inspired in part by the career of HPD vice detective [[Chang Apana]], was created in the 1920s by [[Earl Derr Biggers]] and had become one of the most important figures in [[American mystery fiction]]. In addition to being the hero of six novels, Chan became the subject of some forty films between the 1930s and 1950s. He, along with his family, was also made the subject of a short-lived ABC/[[Hanna-Barbera]] cartoon series in the mid-1970s. His career spanned from 1898-1932.

===Hawaiian Eye===

From October 1959 to September 1963, ''[[Hawaiian Eye]]'' was a crime drama aired on the [[American Broadcasting Company]] television network. Actors [[Robert Conrad]] and [[Anthony Eisley]] played private detectives fighting crime in Honolulu. [[Connie Stevens]] played Cricket, a singer at the [[Hawaiian Village Hotel]] bar which the guys frequented at least once a show. Mel Prestidge played Lt. Danny Quon, a Honolulu Police Lieutenant.

===Hawaii Five-O===

The most famous Hawaii based crime drama was ''[[Hawaii Five-O]]'' which aired on the [[CBS]] television network from September 1968 to April 1980. Until ''[[Law & Order]]'', ''Hawaii Five-O'' was the longest running crime series on American television. [[Jack Lord]] starred as Steve McGarrett, head of the elite state law enforcement office which worked alongside the chief of the Honolulu Police Department. [[James MacArthur]] starred as Danny Williams, McGarrett's right-hand man. McGarrett and "Dano" were straight-jawed men with shellacked hair fighting the forces of evil around the islands, especially in seedy downtown dives. [[Kam Fong]] (who played Det. Chin Ho Kelly) was in real life a former HPD officer during World War Two.

[[Hawaii Five-O (2010 TV series)|A modern day reimagining]] of the series began airing in September 2010.

===Magnum, P.I.===

From December 1980 to September 1988, ''[[Magnum, P.I.]]'' aired on the same network as ''Hawaii Five-O'' (in fact, some of the shooting was done on the same sound stage.). Starring [[Tom Selleck]] as former U.S. Naval Intelligence and SEAL officer (and Detroit native) Thomas Magnum, ''Magnum, P.I.'' is about a private investigator working closely with Honolulu Police Department officers Nolan Page and Yoshi Tanaka, while trying to enjoy the "easy life" at the estate of a very reclusive mystery writer named "Robin Masters" and his "butler" Jonathan Higgins (played by Texas-born veteran actor [[John Hillerman]]). The series was widely applauded for being the first to recognize the difficulty [[Vietnam War]] [[veteran]]s faced in making the readjustment to civilian life. Many episodes touched upon the impact that serving in [[Vietnam]] had on Magnum and his friends, as well as echoes to events of [[World War II]].

===Hawaiian Heat===

''[[Hawaiian Heat]]'' was a short-lived series (September–December 1984) that was heavily hyped by ABC during its [[1984 Summer Olympics|1984 Olympics]] coverage. It starred [[Robert Ginty]] and [[Jeff McCracken]] as two Chicago cops who bag their boring jobs in the frozen Windy City to become detectives in paradise; their boss was played by veteran actor [[Mako Iwamatsu]]. Many of the episodes were directed by reclusive African-American actor/director [[Ivan Dixon]].

===Jake and the Fatman===
From September 1987 to March 1992, CBS Television (in conjunction with Dean Hargrove Productions and the former Viacom Television) aired a spin-off for a ''[[Matlock (television series)|Matlock]]'' character. The show was called ''[[Jake and the Fatman]]'' about [[Los Angeles County]] District Attorney Jason Lochnivar McCade (played by veteran radio/TV actor [[William Conrad]]) and his Chief Investigator, Jake Styles (played by [[Joe Penny]]). In the second season, CBS executives decided to film in Hawaii instead (having McCabe quit as DA for Los Angeles to become the Prosecuting Attorney in Honolulu), so the entire cast (including the show's mascot, a bulldog named Max) was sent to Honolulu. After two seasons in Hawaii, the series returned to L.A.

===Hawaii===
In August 2004, [[NBC]] introduced the police series ''[[Hawaii (TV series)|Hawaii]]''. The show featured an elite Honolulu Police Department detective squad charged with fighting the most notorious of Hawai{{okina}}i mob criminals. Starring in the show were [[Michael Biehn]] from ''[[The Terminator]]'' as Sean Harrison, [[Sharif Atkins]] from ''[[ER (TV series)|ER]]'' as John Declan, [[Ivan Sergei]] from ''[[Crossing Jordan]]'' as Danny Edwards, [[Eric Balfour]] from ''[[Six Feet Under (TV series)|Six Feet Under]]'' as Christopher Gains, and newcomers [[Aya Sumika]] as Linh Tamiya and [[Cary-Hiroyuki Tagawa]] as Captain Terry Harada. [[Jeff Eastin]] was the creator and executive producer. [[Daniel Sackheim]] from the defunct series ''[[The Lyon's Den]]'' directed. The series was canceled after eight episodes, partly due to strong competition from another show produced in Hawai'i, [[American Broadcasting Company|ABC's]] ''[[Lost (TV series)|Lost]]''.

== See also ==
{{Portalbox|Hawaii|Law enforcement}}

==References==
{{reflist}}

== External links ==
* [http://www.honolulupd.org/index.htm Official website]

{{Honolulu}}

[[Category:County police departments of Hawaii]]
[[Category:Government of Honolulu, Hawaii]]
[[Category:Municipal police departments of Hawaii]]

[[fr:Honolulu Police Department]]