View source for Bammala

[[Seswantšho:Coloured-family.jpg|thumb|280px|Lelefatsa kgoro sa Bammala ka modu mo [[Cape Town]], [[Kimberley]] le [[Pretoria]].]]
[[Seswantšho:South_Africa_2011_Coloured_population_proportion_map.svg|thumb|280px|Bammala ke batho ba [[Afrika Borwa]] (2011).]]
'''Bammala''' ke batho ba [[Afrika Borwa]]. Ka [[Seisimane]] ba bitša "Coloureds" goba "People of Colour", le ka [[Afrikaans]] ba bitša "Kleurlinge" goba "Bruin mense".

Bammala ba šala gakgolo mo porofense tša [[Kapa Bodikela]] le [[Kapa Leboa]].

A Afrika e Borwa, lentšwe Coloureds (ye gape a tsejoa e le Bruin mense kapa Kleurlinge) ke sešupo merabe bakeng sa batho se hlagang go yona merabe e tsoakiloeng ba neng ba rua leloko letswang [[Europa]], [[Asia]] le tše fapa-fapaneng Khoisan le Bantu merabe ye ya Afrika e ka borwa. Ga se batho ka moka ba Coloured bolelwa tšoanang morabe, le malapa a fapaneng le batho ba na le tse fapa-fapaneng ditshebetso tse fapaneng' meleng.<ref>{{cite web|title=coloured|url=http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/coloured?q=coloured|work=Oxford Dictionaries|publisher=Oxford University|accessdate=14 April 2014|archive-date=9 March 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140309100643/http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/coloured?q=coloured|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="name1">{{cite web|url=http://www.transformation.und.ac.za/issue%2047/47%20posel1.pdf|title=What’s in a name? Racial categorisations under apartheid and their afterlife|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060623202921/http://www.transformation.und.ac.za/issue+47/47+posel1.pdf|archivedate=2006-06-23|access-date=2016-07-16|dead-url=no}}</ref>go ne go likamanong tša pharaletseng le mekgahlo hlo ya basumi setšhaba tsena tse sa tšoaneng ka Western Cape.

Ao go yona ikgetha kapa Coloured ke hokahaneng kapa Semalay setšo sa pele. Lekarolong tše ling tša Afrika e Borwa, batho ba classified e le Coloured le gantshi leditlogolo tša batho ba tsoang ethnicities tše pele tše fapaneng. Lethuto tša lephatsa tša lefutso le bontšha sehlopha na le maemo a mang a phahameng ka go fetisisa goya lesika la tsoakiloeng lefatšeng.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/30502963/|title=Africans have world's greatest genetic variation|publisher=Msnbc.com|last=Schmid|first=Randolph E.|date=April 30, 2009|accessdate=2009-10-23}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |vauthors=Tishkoff SA, Reed FA, Friedlaender FR |title=The Genetic Structure and History of Africans and African Americans |journal=Science |date=April 2009 |pmid=19407144 |pmc=2947357 |doi=10.1126/science.1172257 |url= |volume=324 |issue=5930 |pages=1035–44|display-authors=etal}}</ref> Mitochondrial DNA lithuto tsa li bontšitse go re lerato e le (tšehali) mecha ea go baagi ba Coloured ba ya meshomong bokgolo go tswa Khoisan basale, taba ya gender- admixture lleme.<ref name="cell.com">{{cite web |last1=Quintana-Murci |first1=L |last2=Harmant |first2=C |first3=Quach |last3=H |last4=Balanovsky |first4=O |last5=Zaporozhchenko |first5=V |last6=Bormans |first6=C |last7=van Helden |first7=PD, |year=2010 |title= Strong maternal Khoisan contribution to the South African coloured population: a case of gender-biased admixture. American Journal of Human Genetics 86: 611-20. |url=http://www.cell.com/AJHG/abstract/S0002-9297%2810%2900096-0|display-authors=etal}}</ref><ref name="onlinelibrary.wiley.com">{{cite web |last1=Schlebusch |first1=CM |last2=Naidoo |first2=T |last3=Soodyall |first3=H |year=2009 |title= SNaPshot minisequencing to resolve mitochondrial macro-haplogroups found in Africa. ''Electrophoresis'' 30: 3657-64 |url= http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/elps.200900197/abstract }}</ref>

== Ditšhupetšo ==
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{{Commonscat|Coloured people}}

[[Setensele:Afrika Borwa]]