View source for Binciola

[[File:Arms of the house of Binciola.svg|thumb|150px|Coat of arms]]
{{distinguish|Bocignolo}}
{{Dubrovnik nobility sidebar}}
The '''House of Binciola''' or '''Binčulić''' was one of the patrician families of [[Dubrovnik]] and the [[Republic of Ragusa]], active between the 12th and 17th centuries.<ref>{{cite book|title=Recueil pour l'histoire, la langue et la littØerature du peuple serbe|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hEoKAAAAIAAJ|year=1938|publisher=Vreme|page=631}}</ref>

==Name==
Their original name, in [[Italian language|Italian]], was ''Binciola'', which was also spelled ''Binçola'', ''Binzola'', ''Biniciola'', ''Bensiola'' and ''Buccignola''.<ref name="Bertelli2004">{{cite book|author=Sergio Bertelli|title=Trittico: Lucca, Ragusa, Boston : tre città mercantili tra Cinque e Seicento|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xx488tDACuMC&pg=PA414|year=2004|publisher=Donzelli Editore|isbn=978-88-7989-909-3|pages=414–|quote=BINICIOLA/BENSIOLA/BUCCIGNOLA Bernardus Bensiola cm 1550 cm 1554 Hieronymus D. Marini Buccignola pt 1559 Johannes ser Marianus [Mariani] Bindola r 1587 Marianus Binciola cm 1587 ...}}</ref> In modern [[Croatian language|Croatian]], it has been transcribed as ''Binčola'', and Slavicized into ''Binčulić''.<ref>{{cite book|title=Dubrovnik Annals|volume=6-7|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0sxpAAAAMAAJ|year=2002|publisher=Zavod za povijesne znanosti Hrvatske akademije znanosti i umjetnosti u Dubrovniku|pages=49–55|quote=Binciola (Binčulići)}}</ref>

==History==
They hailed from [[Cavtat]] in modern-day [[Croatia]], then known as [[Epidaurum]].<ref>{{cite book|title=Monumenta spectantia historiam slavorum meridionalium|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bOsZAQAAMAAJ|year=1883|publisher=Academia Scientiarum et Artium Slavorum Meridionalium|quote=Binciola (Binzola, poi Binciola)," d' Epidauro, isciti di quelli di Bodaza. }}</ref> They were among the eleven smallest houses in the 15th century.<ref>{{cite book|author=David Rheubottom|title=Age, Marriage, and Politics in Fifteenth-century Ragusa|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_3dGQI2MdKQC&pg=PA63|year=2000|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-823412-8|page=63}}</ref> In the beginning of the 15th century Ragusan nobility were present in [[Novo Brdo]] as merchants or mining lords; Binçola were also present.<ref name="Jireček1951">{{cite book|author=Josif Konstantin Jireček|title=Trgovački drumovi i rudnici Srbije i Bosne u srednjem vijeku|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BB89AAAAMAAJ|year=1951|publisher=Svjetlost|page=74}}</ref> Serafim Radi enumerated the noble families that lived in Ragusa in 1588, including the ''Binciolla''.<ref name="Novak2006">{{cite book|author=Viktor Novak|title=Revue historique|volume=53|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XSdpAAAAMAAJ|year=2006|quote=Серафим Ради naôpaja да су 1588. године у Дубровнику живеле следейе властео- ске породице: Basegli, Benescia, Binciolla, Bobali, Bona, Bonda, Bucchia, Buzignolo, Caboga, Croce, Ceruia, Getaldi, Giorgi, Gondola, Gozzi, Gradi, ...}}</ref>

==Members==
*Bernardus (Bernardo) Bensiola/Binciola (fl. 1550–54)
*Hieronymus D. Marini Buccignola (fl. 1559)
*Johannes ser Marianus [Mariani] Bindola (fl. 1587)
*Marianus Binciola (fl. 1587)
*Marino Binciola, ''signore''
*Stephanus Binciola
*Marinus Nicolai de Binciola (fl. 1647)
*Anselmus Binciola
*Fosco (di) Binciola
*Giugnio de Binciola
*Giorgi Vite Binciola

== See also ==
* [[Patrician (post-Roman Europe)|Post-Roman patriciates]]

==References==
{{reflist}}

{{Republic of Ragusa}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Binciola}}
[[Category:Ragusan noble families]]
[[Category:Dalmatian Italians]]