Manouria - Revision history

Menah the Great at 22:20, 2 December 2023

2023-12-02T22:20:28Z

← Previous revision		Revision as of 22:20, 2 December 2023
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	==Species==		==Species==
	The following five [[species]] are recognized as being valid, two of which are extant,<ref>"''Manouria''". The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org.</ref> and three of which are extinct:		The following five [[species]] are recognized as being valid, two of which are extant,<ref>"''Manouria''". The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org.</ref> and three of which are extinct:

	==Species==
	{\| class="wikitable"		{\| class="wikitable"
	\|-		\|-

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 ==Species==
 The following five [[species]] are recognized as being valid, two of which are extant,<ref>"''Manouria''". The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org.</ref> and three of which are extinct:
 *†''[[Manouria sondaari]]'' {{small|Karl & Staesche, 2007}} – a giant land tortoise from [[Luzon Island]], Philippines<ref>Karl, Hans-Volker; Staesche, Ulrich (2007). "''[https://www.researchgate.net/publication/260382701_Fossile_Riesen-Landschildkroten_von_den_Philippinen_und_ihre_palaogeographische_Bedeutung_Fossil_Giant_Land_Tortoises_from_the_Philippines_and_their_palaeogeographic_importance Fossile Riesen-Landschildkröten von den Philippinen und ihre paläogeographische Bedeutung]'' [= Fossil Giant Land Tortoises from the Philippines and their paleogeographic importance]". ''Geologischesahrbuch'' '''A 160''': 171–197. (''Manouria sondaari'', new species). (in German with abstract in English).</ref><ref>Staesche, Ulrich (coordinator) (2007). ''Fossile Schildkröten aus vier Ländern in drei Kontinenten: Deutschland, Türkei, Niger, Philippen'' [= Fossil Turtles from Four Countries on Three Continents: Germany, Turkey, Niger, and the Philippines]. ''Geologisches Jahrbuch, Reihe B, Heft 98'' [= Series B, Issue 98]. 197 pp. {{ISBN|978-3-510-95967-9}}. http://www.schweizerbart.de/publications/detail/artno/186029800 (in German).</ref> however, Rhodin et al. (2015) transferred this species to the genus ''[[Megalochelys]]''.<ref name=Rhodinetal2015>{{Cite journal|author1=Anders G.J. Rhodin |author2=Scott Thomson |author3=Georgios L. Georgalis |author4=Hans-Volker Karl |author5=Igor G. Danilov |author6=Akio Takahashi |author7=Marcelo S. de la Fuente |author8=Jason R. Bourque |author9=Massimo Delfino |author10=Roger Bour |author11=John B. Iverson |author12=H. Bradley Shaffer |author13=Peter Paul van Dijk |year=2015 |title=Turtles and Tortoises of the World During the Rise and Global Spread of Humanity: First Checklist and Review of Extinct Pleistocene and Holocene Chelonians |journal=Chelonian Research Monographs |volume=5 |issue=8 |pages=000e.1–66 |doi=10.3854/crm.5.000e.fossil.checklist.v1.2015 |url=https://iris.unito.it/bitstream/2318/1637061/1/Rhodin%20et%20at.%2c%20TEWG%2c%202015%20-%20Copia.pdf|doi-access=free }}</ref>
 *†''[[Manouria punjabiensis]]'' {{small|([[Richard Lydekker|Lydekker]], 1889)}} – a fossil tortoise from [[Sivalik Hills|Siwaliks]], India<ref name=Rhodinetal2015 />

OAbot: Open access bot: doi added to citation with #oabot.

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← Previous revision		Revision as of 00:51, 6 May 2021
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	*''[[Manouria emys]]'' {{small\|([[Hermann Schlegel\|Schlegel]] & [[Salomon Müller\|S. Müller]], 1844)}} – Asian forest tortoise		*''[[Manouria emys]]'' {{small\|([[Hermann Schlegel\|Schlegel]] & [[Salomon Müller\|S. Müller]], 1844)}} – Asian forest tortoise
	*''[[Manouria impressa]]'' {{small\|([[Albert Günther\|Günther]], 1882)}} – impressed tortoise		*''[[Manouria impressa]]'' {{small\|([[Albert Günther\|Günther]], 1882)}} – impressed tortoise
	*†''[[Manouria sondaari]]'' {{small\|Karl & Staesche, 2007}} – a giant land tortoise from [[Luzon Island]], Philippines<ref>Karl, Hans-Volker; Staesche, Ulrich (2007). "''[https://www.researchgate.net/publication/260382701_Fossile_Riesen-Landschildkroten_von_den_Philippinen_und_ihre_palaogeographische_Bedeutung_Fossil_Giant_Land_Tortoises_from_the_Philippines_and_their_palaeogeographic_importance Fossile Riesen-Landschildkröten von den Philippinen und ihre paläogeographische Bedeutung]'' [= Fossil Giant Land Tortoises from the Philippines and their paleogeographic importance]". ''Geologischesahrbuch'' '''A 160''': 171–197. (''Manouria sondaari'', new species). (in German with abstract in English).</ref><ref>Staesche, Ulrich (coordinator) (2007). ''Fossile Schildkröten aus vier Ländern in drei Kontinenten: Deutschland, Türkei, Niger, Philippen'' [= Fossil Turtles from Four Countries on Three Continents: Germany, Turkey, Niger, and the Philippines]. ''Geologisches Jahrbuch, Reihe B, Heft 98'' [= Series B, Issue 98]. 197 pp. {{ISBN\|978-3-510-95967-9}}. http://www.schweizerbart.de/publications/detail/artno/186029800 (in German).</ref> however, Rhodin et al. (2015) transferred this species to the genus ''[[Megalochelys]]''.<ref name=Rhodinetal2015>{{Cite journal\|author1=Anders G.J. Rhodin \|author2=Scott Thomson \|author3=Georgios L. Georgalis \|author4=Hans-Volker Karl \|author5=Igor G. Danilov \|author6=Akio Takahashi \|author7=Marcelo S. de la Fuente \|author8=Jason R. Bourque \|author9=Massimo Delfino \|author10=Roger Bour \|author11=John B. Iverson \|author12=H. Bradley Shaffer \|author13=Peter Paul van Dijk \|year=2015 \|title=Turtles and Tortoises of the World During the Rise and Global Spread of Humanity: First Checklist and Review of Extinct Pleistocene and Holocene Chelonians \|journal=Chelonian Research Monographs \|volume=5 \|issue=8 \|pages=000e.1–66 \|doi=10.3854/crm.5.000e.fossil.checklist.v1.2015 \|url=https://iris.unito.it/bitstream/2318/1637061/1/Rhodin%20et%20at.%2c%20TEWG%2c%202015%20-%20Copia.pdf}}</ref>		*†''[[Manouria sondaari]]'' {{small\|Karl & Staesche, 2007}} – a giant land tortoise from [[Luzon Island]], Philippines<ref>Karl, Hans-Volker; Staesche, Ulrich (2007). "''[https://www.researchgate.net/publication/260382701_Fossile_Riesen-Landschildkroten_von_den_Philippinen_und_ihre_palaogeographische_Bedeutung_Fossil_Giant_Land_Tortoises_from_the_Philippines_and_their_palaeogeographic_importance Fossile Riesen-Landschildkröten von den Philippinen und ihre paläogeographische Bedeutung]'' [= Fossil Giant Land Tortoises from the Philippines and their paleogeographic importance]". ''Geologischesahrbuch'' '''A 160''': 171–197. (''Manouria sondaari'', new species). (in German with abstract in English).</ref><ref>Staesche, Ulrich (coordinator) (2007). ''Fossile Schildkröten aus vier Ländern in drei Kontinenten: Deutschland, Türkei, Niger, Philippen'' [= Fossil Turtles from Four Countries on Three Continents: Germany, Turkey, Niger, and the Philippines]. ''Geologisches Jahrbuch, Reihe B, Heft 98'' [= Series B, Issue 98]. 197 pp. {{ISBN\|978-3-510-95967-9}}. http://www.schweizerbart.de/publications/detail/artno/186029800 (in German).</ref> however, Rhodin et al. (2015) transferred this species to the genus ''[[Megalochelys]]''.<ref name=Rhodinetal2015>{{Cite journal\|author1=Anders G.J. Rhodin \|author2=Scott Thomson \|author3=Georgios L. Georgalis \|author4=Hans-Volker Karl \|author5=Igor G. Danilov \|author6=Akio Takahashi \|author7=Marcelo S. de la Fuente \|author8=Jason R. Bourque \|author9=Massimo Delfino \|author10=Roger Bour \|author11=John B. Iverson \|author12=H. Bradley Shaffer \|author13=Peter Paul van Dijk \|year=2015 \|title=Turtles and Tortoises of the World During the Rise and Global Spread of Humanity: First Checklist and Review of Extinct Pleistocene and Holocene Chelonians \|journal=Chelonian Research Monographs \|volume=5 \|issue=8 \|pages=000e.1–66 \|doi=10.3854/crm.5.000e.fossil.checklist.v1.2015 \|url=https://iris.unito.it/bitstream/2318/1637061/1/Rhodin%20et%20at.%2c%20TEWG%2c%202015%20-%20Copia.pdf\|doi-access=free }}</ref>
	*†''[[Manouria punjabiensis]]'' {{small\|([[Richard Lydekker\|Lydekker]], 1889)}} – a fossil tortoise from [[Sivalik Hills\|Siwaliks]], India<ref name=Rhodinetal2015 />		*†''[[Manouria punjabiensis]]'' {{small\|([[Richard Lydekker\|Lydekker]], 1889)}} – a fossil tortoise from [[Sivalik Hills\|Siwaliks]], India<ref name=Rhodinetal2015 />
	*†''[[Manouria oyamai]]'' {{small\|Takahashi, Otsuka & Hirayama , 2003}} – a fossil tortoise from [[Ryukyu Islands]], Japan<ref name=Rhodinetal2015 />		*†''[[Manouria oyamai]]'' {{small\|Takahashi, Otsuka & Hirayama , 2003}} – a fossil tortoise from [[Ryukyu Islands]], Japan<ref name=Rhodinetal2015 />

ShortDescBot: ShortDescBot adding short description "Genus of tortoises"

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			{{Short description\|Genus of tortoises}}
	{{Automatic taxobox		{{Automatic taxobox
	\| image = Manouria emys.jpg		\| image = Manouria emys.jpg

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	}}		}}

	'''''Manouria''''' is a [[genus]] of [[tortoise]]s in the [[Family (biology)\|family]] [[Testudinidae]].		'''''Manouria''''' is a [[genus]] of [[tortoise]]s in the [[Family (biology)\|family]] [[Testudinidae]]. The genus was erected by [[John Edward Gray]] in 1854.

	==Species==		==Species==
	The following five [[species]] are recognized as being valid, two of which are extant,<ref>"''Manouria'' ". The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org.</ref> and three of which is extinct:		The following five [[species]] are recognized as being valid, two of which are extant,<ref>"''Manouria''". The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org.</ref> and three of which are extinct:
	*''[[Manouria emys]]'' {{small\|([[Hermann Schlegel\|Schlegel]] & [[Salomon Müller\|S. Müller]], 1844)}} – Asian forest tortoise		*''[[Manouria emys]]'' {{small\|([[Hermann Schlegel\|Schlegel]] & [[Salomon Müller\|S. Müller]], 1844)}} – Asian forest tortoise
	*''[[Manouria impressa]]'' {{small\|([[Albert Günther\|Günther]], 1882)}} – impressed tortoise		*''[[Manouria impressa]]'' {{small\|([[Albert Günther\|Günther]], 1882)}} – impressed tortoise
		⚫	*†''[[Manouria sondaari]]'' {{small\|Karl & Staesche, 2007}} – a giant land tortoise from [[Luzon Island]], Philippines<ref>Karl, Hans-Volker; Staesche, Ulrich (2007). "''[https://www.researchgate.net/publication/260382701_Fossile_Riesen-Landschildkroten_von_den_Philippinen_und_ihre_palaogeographische_Bedeutung_Fossil_Giant_Land_Tortoises_from_the_Philippines_and_their_palaeogeographic_importance Fossile Riesen-Landschildkröten von den Philippinen und ihre paläogeographische Bedeutung]'' [= Fossil Giant Land Tortoises from the Philippines and their paleogeographic importance]". ''Geologischesahrbuch'' '''A 160''': 171–197. (''Manouria sondaari'', new species). (in German with abstract in English).</ref><ref>Staesche, Ulrich (coordinator) (2007). ''Fossile Schildkröten aus vier Ländern in drei Kontinenten: Deutschland, Türkei, Niger, Philippen'' [= Fossil Turtles from Four Countries on Three Continents: Germany, Turkey, Niger, and the Philippines]. ''Geologisches Jahrbuch, Reihe B, Heft 98'' [= Series B, Issue 98]. 197 pp. {{ISBN\|978-3-510-95967-9}}. http://www.schweizerbart.de/publications/detail/artno/186029800 (in German).</ref> however, Rhodin et al. (2015) transferred this species to the genus ''[[Megalochelys]]''.<ref name=Rhodinetal2015>{{Cite journal\|author1=Anders G.J. Rhodin \|author2=Scott Thomson \|author3=Georgios L. Georgalis \|author4=Hans-Volker Karl \|author5=Igor G. Danilov \|author6=Akio Takahashi \|author7=Marcelo S. de la Fuente \|author8=Jason R. Bourque \|author9=Massimo Delfino \|author10=Roger Bour \|author11=John B. Iverson \|author12=H. Bradley Shaffer \|author13=Peter Paul van Dijk \|year=2015 \|title=Turtles and Tortoises of the World During the Rise and Global Spread of Humanity: First Checklist and Review of Extinct Pleistocene and Holocene Chelonians \|journal=Chelonian Research Monographs \|volume=5 \|issue=8 \|pages=000e.1–66 \|doi=10.3854/crm.5.000e.fossil.checklist.v1.2015 \|url=https://iris.unito.it/bitstream/2318/1637061/1/Rhodin%20et%20at.%2c%20TEWG%2c%202015%20-%20Copia.pdf}}</ref>

		⚫	*†''[[Manouria punjabiensis]]'' {{small\|([[Richard Lydekker\|Lydekker]], 1889)}} – a fossil tortoise from [[Sivalik Hills\|Siwaliks]], India<ref name=Rhodinetal2015 />
		⚫	*†''[[Manouria oyamai]]'' {{small\|Takahashi, Otsuka & Hirayama , 2003}} – a fossil tortoise from [[Ryukyu Islands]], Japan<ref name=Rhodinetal2015 />
	<!--Bot notice: new species go here-->		<!--Bot notice: new species go here-->
⚫	*''[[Manouria sondaari]]'' {{small\|Karl & Staesche, 2007}} † – ~~an \'''Bold text'''~~ giant land tortoise from [[Luzon Island]], [[Philippines~~]].;~~<ref>Karl, Hans-Volker; Staesche, Ulrich (2007). "''[https://www.researchgate.net/publication/260382701_Fossile_Riesen-Landschildkroten_von_den_Philippinen_und_ihre_palaogeographische_Bedeutung_Fossil_Giant_Land_Tortoises_from_the_Philippines_and_their_palaeogeographic_importance Fossile Riesen-Landschildkröten von den Philippinen und ihre paläogeographische Bedeutung]'' [= Fossil Giant Land Tortoises from the Philippines and their paleogeographic importance]". ''Geologischesahrbuch'' '''A 160''': 171–197. (''Manouria sondaari'', new species). (in German with abstract in English).</ref><ref>Staesche, Ulrich (coordinator) (2007). ''Fossile Schildkröten aus vier Ländern in drei Kontinenten: Deutschland, Türkei, Niger, Philippen'' [= Fossil Turtles from Four Countries on Three Continents: Germany, Turkey, Niger, and the Philippines]. ''Geologisches Jahrbuch, Reihe B, Heft 98'' [= Series B, Issue 98]. 197 pp. {{ISBN\|978-3-510-95967-9}}. http://www.schweizerbart.de/publications/detail/artno/186029800 (in German).</ref> however, Rhodin ''et al.'' (2015) transferred this species to the genus ''[[Megalochelys]]''<ref name=Rhodinetal2015>{{Cite journal\|author1=Anders G.J. Rhodin \|author2=Scott Thomson \|author3=Georgios L. Georgalis \|author4=Hans-Volker Karl \|author5=Igor G. Danilov \|author6=Akio Takahashi \|author7=Marcelo S. de la Fuente \|author8=Jason R. Bourque \|author9=Massimo Delfino \|author10=Roger Bour \|author11=John B. Iverson \|author12=H. Bradley Shaffer \|author13=Peter Paul van Dijk \|year=2015 \|title=Turtles and Tortoises of the World During the Rise and Global Spread of Humanity: First Checklist and Review of Extinct Pleistocene and Holocene Chelonians \|journal=Chelonian Research Monographs \|volume=5 \|issue=8 \|pages=000e.1–66 \|doi=10.3854/crm.5.000e.fossil.checklist.v1.2015 \|url=https://iris.unito.it/bitstream/2318/1637061/1/Rhodin%20et%20at.%2c%20TEWG%2c%202015%20-%20Copia.pdf }}</ref>
⚫	* ''[[Manouria punjabiensis]]'' {{small\|([[Richard Lydekker\|Lydekker]], 1889)}} † – a fossil tortoise from [[Sivalik Hills\|Siwaliks]], [[India]]<ref name=Rhodinetal2015 />
⚫	* ''[[Manouria oyamai]]'' {{small\|Takahashi, Otsuka & Hirayama , 2003}} † – a fossil tortoise from [[Ryukyu Islands]], [[Japan]]<ref name=Rhodinetal2015 />

	''[[Nota bene]]'': A [[Binomial nomenclature\|binomial authority]] in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than ''Manouria''.		''[[Nota bene]]'': A [[Binomial nomenclature\|binomial authority]] in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than ''Manouria''.

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	==Further reading==		==Further reading==
	*[[John Edward Gray\|Gray]] JE (1854). "Description of a New Genus and some New Species of Tortoises". ''~~Proc.~~ ~~Zool.~~ ~~Soc.~~ London'' '''1852''': 133–135. (''Manouria'', new genus, p. 133).		*[[John Edward Gray\|Gray, J. E.]] (1854). "Description of a New Genus and some New Species of Tortoises". ''Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London''. '''1852''': 133–135. (''Manouria'', new genus, p. 133).

	{{Testudinidae}}		{{Testudinidae}}

BHGbot: WP:BHGbot 6 (List 5): fixed sort key; WP:GENFIXES

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WP:BHGbot 6 (List 5): fixed sort key; WP:GENFIXES

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	<!--Bot notice: new species go here-->		<!--Bot notice: new species go here-->
	*''[[Manouria sondaari]]'' {{small\|Karl & Staesche, 2007}} † – an \'''Bold text''' giant land tortoise from [[Luzon Island]], [[Philippines]].<ref>Karl, Hans-Volker; Staesche, Ulrich (2007). "''[https://www.researchgate.net/publication/260382701_Fossile_Riesen-Landschildkroten_von_den_Philippinen_und_ihre_palaogeographische_Bedeutung_Fossil_Giant_Land_Tortoises_from_the_Philippines_and_their_palaeogeographic_importance Fossile Riesen-Landschildkröten von den Philippinen und ihre paläogeographische Bedeutung]'' [= Fossil Giant Land Tortoises from the Philippines and their paleogeographic importance]". ''Geologischesahrbuch'' '''A 160''': 171–197. (''Manouria sondaari'', new species). (in German with abstract in English).</ref><ref>Staesche, Ulrich (coordinator) (2007). ''Fossile Schildkröten aus vier Ländern in drei Kontinenten: Deutschland, Türkei, Niger, Philippen'' [= Fossil Turtles from Four Countries on Three Continents: Germany, Turkey, Niger, and the Philippines]. ''Geologisches Jahrbuch, Reihe B, Heft 98'' [= Series B, Issue 98]. 197 pp. {{ISBN\|978-3-510-95967-9}}. http://www.schweizerbart.de/publications/detail/artno/186029800 (in German).</ref>; however, Rhodin ''et al.'' (2015) transferred this species to the genus ''[[Megalochelys]]''<ref name=Rhodinetal2015>{{Cite journal\|author1=Anders G.J. Rhodin \|author2=Scott Thomson \|author3=Georgios L. Georgalis \|author4=Hans-Volker Karl \|author5=Igor G. Danilov \|author6=Akio Takahashi \|author7=Marcelo S. de la Fuente \|author8=Jason R. Bourque \|author9=Massimo Delfino \|author10=Roger Bour \|author11=John B. Iverson \|author12=H. Bradley Shaffer \|author13=Peter Paul van Dijk \|year=2015 \|title=Turtles and Tortoises of the World During the Rise and Global Spread of Humanity: First Checklist and Review of Extinct Pleistocene and Holocene Chelonians \|journal=Chelonian Research Monographs \|volume=5 \|issue=8 \|pages=000e.1–66 \|doi=10.3854/crm.5.000e.fossil.checklist.v1.2015 \|url=https://iris.unito.it/bitstream/2318/1637061/1/Rhodin%20et%20at.%2c%20TEWG%2c%202015%20-%20Copia.pdf }}</ref>		*''[[Manouria sondaari]]'' {{small\|Karl & Staesche, 2007}} † – an \'''Bold text''' giant land tortoise from [[Luzon Island]], [[Philippines]].;<ref>Karl, Hans-Volker; Staesche, Ulrich (2007). "''[https://www.researchgate.net/publication/260382701_Fossile_Riesen-Landschildkroten_von_den_Philippinen_und_ihre_palaogeographische_Bedeutung_Fossil_Giant_Land_Tortoises_from_the_Philippines_and_their_palaeogeographic_importance Fossile Riesen-Landschildkröten von den Philippinen und ihre paläogeographische Bedeutung]'' [= Fossil Giant Land Tortoises from the Philippines and their paleogeographic importance]". ''Geologischesahrbuch'' '''A 160''': 171–197. (''Manouria sondaari'', new species). (in German with abstract in English).</ref><ref>Staesche, Ulrich (coordinator) (2007). ''Fossile Schildkröten aus vier Ländern in drei Kontinenten: Deutschland, Türkei, Niger, Philippen'' [= Fossil Turtles from Four Countries on Three Continents: Germany, Turkey, Niger, and the Philippines]. ''Geologisches Jahrbuch, Reihe B, Heft 98'' [= Series B, Issue 98]. 197 pp. {{ISBN\|978-3-510-95967-9}}. http://www.schweizerbart.de/publications/detail/artno/186029800 (in German).</ref> however, Rhodin ''et al.'' (2015) transferred this species to the genus ''[[Megalochelys]]''<ref name=Rhodinetal2015>{{Cite journal\|author1=Anders G.J. Rhodin \|author2=Scott Thomson \|author3=Georgios L. Georgalis \|author4=Hans-Volker Karl \|author5=Igor G. Danilov \|author6=Akio Takahashi \|author7=Marcelo S. de la Fuente \|author8=Jason R. Bourque \|author9=Massimo Delfino \|author10=Roger Bour \|author11=John B. Iverson \|author12=H. Bradley Shaffer \|author13=Peter Paul van Dijk \|year=2015 \|title=Turtles and Tortoises of the World During the Rise and Global Spread of Humanity: First Checklist and Review of Extinct Pleistocene and Holocene Chelonians \|journal=Chelonian Research Monographs \|volume=5 \|issue=8 \|pages=000e.1–66 \|doi=10.3854/crm.5.000e.fossil.checklist.v1.2015 \|url=https://iris.unito.it/bitstream/2318/1637061/1/Rhodin%20et%20at.%2c%20TEWG%2c%202015%20-%20Copia.pdf }}</ref>
	* ''[[Manouria punjabiensis]]'' {{small\|([[Richard Lydekker\|Lydekker]], 1889)}} † – a fossil tortoise from [[Sivalik Hills\|Siwaliks]], [[India]]<ref name=Rhodinetal2015 />		* ''[[Manouria punjabiensis]]'' {{small\|([[Richard Lydekker\|Lydekker]], 1889)}} † – a fossil tortoise from [[Sivalik Hills\|Siwaliks]], [[India]]<ref name=Rhodinetal2015 />
	* ''[[Manouria oyamai]]'' {{small\|Takahashi, Otsuka & Hirayama , 2003}} † – a fossil tortoise from [[Ryukyu Islands]], [[Japan]]<ref name=Rhodinetal2015 />		* ''[[Manouria oyamai]]'' {{small\|Takahashi, Otsuka & Hirayama , 2003}} † – a fossil tortoise from [[Ryukyu Islands]], [[Japan]]<ref name=Rhodinetal2015 />
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	{{Taxonbar\|from=Q2378269}}		{{Taxonbar\|from=Q2378269}}

	[[Category:Manouria]]		[[Category:Manouria\| ]]
	[[Category:Turtle genera]]		[[Category:Turtle genera]]
	[[Category:Taxa named by John Edward Gray]]		[[Category:Taxa named by John Edward Gray]]

Iridescent: /* Further reading */Cleanup and typo fixing, typo(s) fixed: 133-135 → 133–135

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Further reading: Cleanup and typo fixing, typo(s) fixed: 133-135 → 133–135

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	==Further reading==		==Further reading==
	*[[John Edward Gray\|Gray]] JE (1854). "Description of a New Genus and some New Species of Tortoises". ''Proc. Zool. Soc. London'' '''1852''': ~~133-135~~. (''Manouria'', new genus, p. 133).		*[[John Edward Gray\|Gray]] JE (1854). "Description of a New Genus and some New Species of Tortoises". ''Proc. Zool. Soc. London'' '''1852''': 133–135. (''Manouria'', new genus, p. 133).

	{{Testudinidae}}		{{Testudinidae}}

122.2.1.181: /* Species */

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Species

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	<!--Bot notice: new species go here-->		<!--Bot notice: new species go here-->
	*''[[Manouria sondaari]]'' {{small\|Karl & Staesche, 2007}} † – an ~~extinct~~ giant land tortoise from [[Luzon Island]], [[Philippines]].<ref>Karl, Hans-Volker; Staesche, Ulrich (2007). "''[https://www.researchgate.net/publication/260382701_Fossile_Riesen-Landschildkroten_von_den_Philippinen_und_ihre_palaogeographische_Bedeutung_Fossil_Giant_Land_Tortoises_from_the_Philippines_and_their_palaeogeographic_importance Fossile Riesen-Landschildkröten von den Philippinen und ihre paläogeographische Bedeutung]'' [= Fossil Giant Land Tortoises from the Philippines and their paleogeographic importance]". ''Geologischesahrbuch'' '''A 160''': 171–197. (''Manouria sondaari'', new species). (in German with abstract in English).</ref><ref>Staesche, Ulrich (coordinator) (2007). ''Fossile Schildkröten aus vier Ländern in drei Kontinenten: Deutschland, Türkei, Niger, Philippen'' [= Fossil Turtles from Four Countries on Three Continents: Germany, Turkey, Niger, and the Philippines]. ''Geologisches Jahrbuch, Reihe B, Heft 98'' [= Series B, Issue 98]. 197 pp. {{ISBN\|978-3-510-95967-9}}. http://www.schweizerbart.de/publications/detail/artno/186029800 (in German).</ref>; however, Rhodin ''et al.'' (2015) transferred this species to the genus ''[[Megalochelys]]''<ref name=Rhodinetal2015>{{Cite journal\|author1=Anders G.J. Rhodin \|author2=Scott Thomson \|author3=Georgios L. Georgalis \|author4=Hans-Volker Karl \|author5=Igor G. Danilov \|author6=Akio Takahashi \|author7=Marcelo S. de la Fuente \|author8=Jason R. Bourque \|author9=Massimo Delfino \|author10=Roger Bour \|author11=John B. Iverson \|author12=H. Bradley Shaffer \|author13=Peter Paul van Dijk \|year=2015 \|title=Turtles and Tortoises of the World During the Rise and Global Spread of Humanity: First Checklist and Review of Extinct Pleistocene and Holocene Chelonians \|journal=Chelonian Research Monographs \|volume=5 \|issue=8 \|pages=000e.1–66 \|doi=10.3854/crm.5.000e.fossil.checklist.v1.2015 \|url=https://iris.unito.it/bitstream/2318/1637061/1/Rhodin%20et%20at.%2c%20TEWG%2c%202015%20-%20Copia.pdf }}</ref>		*''[[Manouria sondaari]]'' {{small\|Karl & Staesche, 2007}} † – an \'''Bold text''' giant land tortoise from [[Luzon Island]], [[Philippines]].<ref>Karl, Hans-Volker; Staesche, Ulrich (2007). "''[https://www.researchgate.net/publication/260382701_Fossile_Riesen-Landschildkroten_von_den_Philippinen_und_ihre_palaogeographische_Bedeutung_Fossil_Giant_Land_Tortoises_from_the_Philippines_and_their_palaeogeographic_importance Fossile Riesen-Landschildkröten von den Philippinen und ihre paläogeographische Bedeutung]'' [= Fossil Giant Land Tortoises from the Philippines and their paleogeographic importance]". ''Geologischesahrbuch'' '''A 160''': 171–197. (''Manouria sondaari'', new species). (in German with abstract in English).</ref><ref>Staesche, Ulrich (coordinator) (2007). ''Fossile Schildkröten aus vier Ländern in drei Kontinenten: Deutschland, Türkei, Niger, Philippen'' [= Fossil Turtles from Four Countries on Three Continents: Germany, Turkey, Niger, and the Philippines]. ''Geologisches Jahrbuch, Reihe B, Heft 98'' [= Series B, Issue 98]. 197 pp. {{ISBN\|978-3-510-95967-9}}. http://www.schweizerbart.de/publications/detail/artno/186029800 (in German).</ref>; however, Rhodin ''et al.'' (2015) transferred this species to the genus ''[[Megalochelys]]''<ref name=Rhodinetal2015>{{Cite journal\|author1=Anders G.J. Rhodin \|author2=Scott Thomson \|author3=Georgios L. Georgalis \|author4=Hans-Volker Karl \|author5=Igor G. Danilov \|author6=Akio Takahashi \|author7=Marcelo S. de la Fuente \|author8=Jason R. Bourque \|author9=Massimo Delfino \|author10=Roger Bour \|author11=John B. Iverson \|author12=H. Bradley Shaffer \|author13=Peter Paul van Dijk \|year=2015 \|title=Turtles and Tortoises of the World During the Rise and Global Spread of Humanity: First Checklist and Review of Extinct Pleistocene and Holocene Chelonians \|journal=Chelonian Research Monographs \|volume=5 \|issue=8 \|pages=000e.1–66 \|doi=10.3854/crm.5.000e.fossil.checklist.v1.2015 \|url=https://iris.unito.it/bitstream/2318/1637061/1/Rhodin%20et%20at.%2c%20TEWG%2c%202015%20-%20Copia.pdf }}</ref>
	* ''[[Manouria punjabiensis]]'' {{small\|([[Richard Lydekker\|Lydekker]], 1889)}} † – a fossil tortoise from [[Sivalik Hills\|Siwaliks]], [[India]]<ref name=Rhodinetal2015 />		* ''[[Manouria punjabiensis]]'' {{small\|([[Richard Lydekker\|Lydekker]], 1889)}} † – a fossil tortoise from [[Sivalik Hills\|Siwaliks]], [[India]]<ref name=Rhodinetal2015 />
	* ''[[Manouria oyamai]]'' {{small\|Takahashi, Otsuka & Hirayama , 2003}} † – a fossil tortoise from [[Ryukyu Islands]], [[Japan]]<ref name=Rhodinetal2015 />		* ''[[Manouria oyamai]]'' {{small\|Takahashi, Otsuka & Hirayama , 2003}} † – a fossil tortoise from [[Ryukyu Islands]], [[Japan]]<ref name=Rhodinetal2015 />

PedjaNbg: Added free to read link in citations with OAbot #oabot

2019-09-02T16:32:59Z

Added free to read link in citations with OAbot #oabot

← Previous revision		Revision as of 16:32, 2 September 2019
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	<!--Bot notice: new species go here-->		<!--Bot notice: new species go here-->
	*''[[Manouria sondaari]]'' {{small\|Karl & Staesche, 2007}} † – an extinct giant land tortoise from [[Luzon Island]], [[Philippines]].<ref>Karl, Hans-Volker; Staesche, Ulrich (2007). "''[https://www.researchgate.net/publication/260382701_Fossile_Riesen-Landschildkroten_von_den_Philippinen_und_ihre_palaogeographische_Bedeutung_Fossil_Giant_Land_Tortoises_from_the_Philippines_and_their_palaeogeographic_importance Fossile Riesen-Landschildkröten von den Philippinen und ihre paläogeographische Bedeutung]'' [= Fossil Giant Land Tortoises from the Philippines and their paleogeographic importance]". ''Geologischesahrbuch'' '''A 160''': 171–197. (''Manouria sondaari'', new species). (in German with abstract in English).</ref><ref>Staesche, Ulrich (coordinator) (2007). ''Fossile Schildkröten aus vier Ländern in drei Kontinenten: Deutschland, Türkei, Niger, Philippen'' [= Fossil Turtles from Four Countries on Three Continents: Germany, Turkey, Niger, and the Philippines]. ''Geologisches Jahrbuch, Reihe B, Heft 98'' [= Series B, Issue 98]. 197 pp. {{ISBN\|978-3-510-95967-9}}. http://www.schweizerbart.de/publications/detail/artno/186029800 (in German).</ref>; however, Rhodin ''et al.'' (2015) transferred this species to the genus ''[[Megalochelys]]''<ref name=Rhodinetal2015>{{Cite journal\|author1=Anders G.J. Rhodin \|author2=Scott Thomson \|author3=Georgios L. Georgalis \|author4=Hans-Volker Karl \|author5=Igor G. Danilov \|author6=Akio Takahashi \|author7=Marcelo S. de la Fuente \|author8=Jason R. Bourque \|author9=Massimo Delfino \|author10=Roger Bour \|author11=John B. Iverson \|author12=H. Bradley Shaffer \|author13=Peter Paul van Dijk \|year=2015 \|title=Turtles and Tortoises of the World During the Rise and Global Spread of Humanity: First Checklist and Review of Extinct Pleistocene and Holocene Chelonians \|journal=Chelonian Research Monographs \|volume=5 \|issue=8 \|pages=000e.1–66 \|doi=10.3854/crm.5.000e.fossil.checklist.v1.2015 }}</ref>		*''[[Manouria sondaari]]'' {{small\|Karl & Staesche, 2007}} † – an extinct giant land tortoise from [[Luzon Island]], [[Philippines]].<ref>Karl, Hans-Volker; Staesche, Ulrich (2007). "''[https://www.researchgate.net/publication/260382701_Fossile_Riesen-Landschildkroten_von_den_Philippinen_und_ihre_palaogeographische_Bedeutung_Fossil_Giant_Land_Tortoises_from_the_Philippines_and_their_palaeogeographic_importance Fossile Riesen-Landschildkröten von den Philippinen und ihre paläogeographische Bedeutung]'' [= Fossil Giant Land Tortoises from the Philippines and their paleogeographic importance]". ''Geologischesahrbuch'' '''A 160''': 171–197. (''Manouria sondaari'', new species). (in German with abstract in English).</ref><ref>Staesche, Ulrich (coordinator) (2007). ''Fossile Schildkröten aus vier Ländern in drei Kontinenten: Deutschland, Türkei, Niger, Philippen'' [= Fossil Turtles from Four Countries on Three Continents: Germany, Turkey, Niger, and the Philippines]. ''Geologisches Jahrbuch, Reihe B, Heft 98'' [= Series B, Issue 98]. 197 pp. {{ISBN\|978-3-510-95967-9}}. http://www.schweizerbart.de/publications/detail/artno/186029800 (in German).</ref>; however, Rhodin ''et al.'' (2015) transferred this species to the genus ''[[Megalochelys]]''<ref name=Rhodinetal2015>{{Cite journal\|author1=Anders G.J. Rhodin \|author2=Scott Thomson \|author3=Georgios L. Georgalis \|author4=Hans-Volker Karl \|author5=Igor G. Danilov \|author6=Akio Takahashi \|author7=Marcelo S. de la Fuente \|author8=Jason R. Bourque \|author9=Massimo Delfino \|author10=Roger Bour \|author11=John B. Iverson \|author12=H. Bradley Shaffer \|author13=Peter Paul van Dijk \|year=2015 \|title=Turtles and Tortoises of the World During the Rise and Global Spread of Humanity: First Checklist and Review of Extinct Pleistocene and Holocene Chelonians \|journal=Chelonian Research Monographs \|volume=5 \|issue=8 \|pages=000e.1–66 \|doi=10.3854/crm.5.000e.fossil.checklist.v1.2015 \|url=https://iris.unito.it/bitstream/2318/1637061/1/Rhodin%20et%20at.%2c%20TEWG%2c%202015%20-%20Copia.pdf }}</ref>
	* ''[[Manouria punjabiensis]]'' {{small\|([[Richard Lydekker\|Lydekker]], 1889)}} † – a fossil tortoise from [[Sivalik Hills\|Siwaliks]], [[India]]<ref name=Rhodinetal2015 />		* ''[[Manouria punjabiensis]]'' {{small\|([[Richard Lydekker\|Lydekker]], 1889)}} † – a fossil tortoise from [[Sivalik Hills\|Siwaliks]], [[India]]<ref name=Rhodinetal2015 />
	* ''[[Manouria oyamai]]'' {{small\|Takahashi, Otsuka & Hirayama , 2003}} † – a fossil tortoise from [[Ryukyu Islands]], [[Japan]]<ref name=Rhodinetal2015 />		* ''[[Manouria oyamai]]'' {{small\|Takahashi, Otsuka & Hirayama , 2003}} † – a fossil tortoise from [[Ryukyu Islands]], [[Japan]]<ref name=Rhodinetal2015 />

188.146.68.67 at 08:00, 7 April 2018

2018-04-07T08:00:28Z

← Previous revision		Revision as of 08:00, 7 April 2018
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	==Species==		==Species==
	The following ~~three~~ [[species]] are recognized as being valid, two of which are extant,<ref>"''Manouria'' ". The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org.</ref> and ~~one~~ of which is extinct:		The following five [[species]] are recognized as being valid, two of which are extant,<ref>"''Manouria'' ". The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org.</ref> and three of which is extinct:
	*''[[Manouria emys]]'' {{small\|([[Hermann Schlegel\|Schlegel]] & [[Salomon Müller\|S. Müller]], 1844)}} – Asian forest tortoise		*''[[Manouria emys]]'' {{small\|([[Hermann Schlegel\|Schlegel]] & [[Salomon Müller\|S. Müller]], 1844)}} – Asian forest tortoise
	*''[[Manouria impressa]]'' {{small\|([[Albert Günther\|Günther]], 1882)}} – impressed tortoise		*''[[Manouria impressa]]'' {{small\|([[Albert Günther\|Günther]], 1882)}} – impressed tortoise