Puerto Galera - Revision history

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	'''Puerto Galera''', officially the '''Municipality of Puerto Galera''' ({{~~lang-~~fil\|Bayan ng Puerto Galera}}), is a 1st class [[municipality of the Philippines\|municipality]] in the [[Philippine Province\|province]] of [[Oriental Mindoro]], [[Philippines]]. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 41,961 people.{{PH census\|current}}		'''Puerto Galera''', officially the '''Municipality of Puerto Galera''' ({{langx\|fil\|Bayan ng Puerto Galera}}), is a 1st class [[municipality of the Philippines\|municipality]] in the [[Philippine Province\|province]] of [[Oriental Mindoro]], [[Philippines]]. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 41,961 people.{{PH census\|current}}

	It is mainly accessible from the Southern Luzon gateway [[Batangas International Port\|port of Batangas]] by bamboo boats (''bangka'') operated by local regular operators. Seaplane Operator Air Juan Aviation, Inc. flies two daily flights from Manila to Puerto Galera on their Cessna Grand Caravan Seaplanes.		It is mainly accessible from the Southern Luzon gateway [[Batangas International Port\|port of Batangas]] by bamboo boats (''bangka'') operated by local regular operators. Seaplane Operator Air Juan Aviation, Inc. flies two daily flights from Manila to Puerto Galera on their Cessna Grand Caravan Seaplanes.

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	* [{{NSCB detail}} Philippine Standard Geographic Code]		* [{{NSCB detail}} Philippine Standard Geographic Code]
	*[http://www.blgs.gov.ph/lgpmsv2/cmshome/index.php?pageID=23&frmIdDcfCode=7&fLguType=CM&frmIdRegion=7&frmIdProvince=41&frmIdLgu=876 Local Governance Performance Management System]		*[http://www.blgs.gov.ph/lgpmsv2/cmshome/index.php?pageID=23&frmIdDcfCode=7&fLguType=CM&frmIdRegion=7&frmIdProvince=41&frmIdLgu=876 Local Governance Performance Management System]
	*{{~~curlie\|Regional/Asia/Philippines/Provinces/Oriental_Mindoro/Puerto_Galera~~\|Puerto Galera}}		*{{Wikivoyage inline\|Puerto Galera}}
	*{{Wikivoyage-inline\|Puerto Galera}}

	{{Geographic location		{{Geographic location

Delirium333: /* History */ the phrase that was erased was because it was randomly placed there but lacking sources that ma-i reached the puerto galera area.

2024-09-25T09:50:20Z

History: the phrase that was erased was because it was randomly placed there but lacking sources that ma-i reached the puerto galera area.

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	== History ==		== History ==
	[[File:San Miguel (Spanish galera) replica, Puerto Galera, Oriental Mindoro, April 2023.jpg\|left\|thumb\|San Miguel (Spanish galera) replica at the Municipal Hall]]		[[File:San Miguel (Spanish galera) replica, Puerto Galera, Oriental Mindoro, April 2023.jpg\|left\|thumb\|San Miguel (Spanish galera) replica at the Municipal Hall]]
	Chinese traders possibly knew the place before the arrival of the Spaniards but there is no evidence of Chinese settlement.<ref name="Lopez 1974">{{Cite journal \|last=Lopez \|first=Violeta B. \|date=1974 \|title=Culture Contact and Ethnogenesis in Mindoro up to the End of the Spanish Rule \|url=http://www.asj.upd.edu.ph/mediabox/archive/Vol12No.1,Apr1974.pdf#page=5 \|journal=Asian Studies \|volume=12 \|issue=1 \|pages=1–38}}</ref> The place was likely also known by other Southeast Asian merchants, who would have found it convenient to load and unload trading goods~~. The state of [[Ma-i]] extended to the Puerto Galera area~~. The bay was a convenient place to shelter ships against bad weather, and a warehouse was built to store supplies and trade black rice from Muelle.<ref>{{Cite book \|last=Kushwaha \|first=U. K. S. \|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fsabCwAAQBAJ&q=puerto+galera+spaniard&pg=PA51 \|title=Black Rice: Research, History and Development \|date=2016 \|publisher=Springer \|isbn=978-3-319-30153-2 \|page=51}}</ref>		Chinese traders possibly knew the place before the arrival of the Spaniards but there is no evidence of Chinese settlement.<ref name="Lopez 1974">{{Cite journal \|last=Lopez \|first=Violeta B. \|date=1974 \|title=Culture Contact and Ethnogenesis in Mindoro up to the End of the Spanish Rule \|url=http://www.asj.upd.edu.ph/mediabox/archive/Vol12No.1,Apr1974.pdf#page=5 \|journal=Asian Studies \|volume=12 \|issue=1 \|pages=1–38}}</ref> The place was likely also known by other Southeast Asian merchants, who would have found it convenient to load and unload trading goods. The bay was a convenient place to shelter ships against bad weather, and a warehouse was built to store supplies and trade black rice from Muelle.<ref>{{Cite book \|last=Kushwaha \|first=U. K. S. \|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fsabCwAAQBAJ&q=puerto+galera+spaniard&pg=PA51 \|title=Black Rice: Research, History and Development \|date=2016 \|publisher=Springer \|isbn=978-3-319-30153-2 \|page=51}}</ref>

	In April 1570, the Spaniards arrived in Bombon (now known as Batangas), and later sailed through the [[Isla Verde Passage]], landed and called the place Puerto Galera (the port of Galleons). [[Miguel López de Legazpi]] became the first Spanish [[Governor-General of the Philippines\|governor-general]] of the island. A garrison for soldiers was built in Muelle, and watch towers were erected in Dampalitan Point to monitor naval activity in the bay. Spaniards came to conquer for their king and chased the Muslim [[Moro pirates]] who were disrupting their trade with the Chinese and natives. The latter proved to be not only skilled warriors but also good negotiators even in the face of defeat.<ref name="Lopez 1974" />		In April 1570, the Spaniards arrived in Bombon (now known as Batangas), and later sailed through the [[Isla Verde Passage]], landed and called the place Puerto Galera (the port of Galleons). [[Miguel López de Legazpi]] became the first Spanish [[Governor-General of the Philippines\|governor-general]] of the island. A garrison for soldiers was built in Muelle, and watch towers were erected in Dampalitan Point to monitor naval activity in the bay. Spaniards came to conquer for their king and chased the Muslim [[Moro pirates]] who were disrupting their trade with the Chinese and natives. The latter proved to be not only skilled warriors but also good negotiators even in the face of defeat.<ref name="Lopez 1974" />

61.9.103.17 at 01:43, 6 January 2024

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		⚫	'''Puerto Galera''', officially the '''Municipality of Puerto Galera''' ({{lang-fil\|Bayan ng Puerto Galera}}), is a 1st class [[municipality of the Philippines\|municipality]] in the [[Philippine Province\|province]] of [[Oriental Mindoro]], [[Philippines]]. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 41,961 people.{{PH census\|current}}

⚫	'''Puerto Galera''', officially the '''Municipality of Puerto Galera''' ({{lang-~~tgl~~\|Bayan ng Puerto Galera}}), is a 1st class [[municipality of the Philippines\|municipality]] in the [[Philippine Province\|province]] of [[Oriental Mindoro]], [[Philippines]]. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 41,961 people.{{PH census\|current}}

	It is mainly accessible from the Southern Luzon gateway [[Batangas International Port\|port of Batangas]] by bamboo boats (''bangka'') operated by local regular operators. Seaplane Operator Air Juan Aviation, Inc. flies two daily flights from Manila to Puerto Galera on their Cessna Grand Caravan Seaplanes.		It is mainly accessible from the Southern Luzon gateway [[Batangas International Port\|port of Batangas]] by bamboo boats (''bangka'') operated by local regular operators. Seaplane Operator Air Juan Aviation, Inc. flies two daily flights from Manila to Puerto Galera on their Cessna Grand Caravan Seaplanes.

Myrabert01 at 16:50, 29 December 2023

2023-12-29T16:50:09Z

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ThatOneJerseyDude at 17:18, 15 November 2023

2023-11-15T17:18:37Z

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	The traditional economy of the city used to be fishing and subsistence agriculture, but with the boom of tourism at the end of the 1970s, the service sector became more and more important and led to population and economic growth.<ref>{{Cite web \|date=2013 \|title=Puerto Galera \|url=http://www.unesco.org/new/en/natural-sciences/environment/ecological-sciences/biosphere-reserves/asia-and-the-pacific/philippines/puerto-galera/ \|access-date=January 27, 2017 \|website=UNESCO \|language=en}}</ref> Of the 13 villages ("barangays") in Puerto Galera, half now rely on tourism-based activities for sustenance.<ref name="Rubio et al. 2006">{{Cite conference \|last1=Rubio \|first1=Maria Cecilia D. \|last2=Nadaoka \|first2=Kazuo \|last3=Pokavanich \|first3=Tanuspong \|last4=Iizuka \|first4=Hiroyasu \|last5=Blanco \|first5=Ariel C. \|last6=Paringit \|first6=Enrico C. \|date=2006 \|title=Complementarity of Sensor Based Measurements and Community Perception for Monitoring and Management of Seawater Quality \|url=http://www.wv.mei.titech.ac.jp/IMSWES07/files/rubio_PG.pdf \|conference=Paper presented at the Symposium on Infrastructure Development and the Environment 2006, December 7–8, 2006, SEAMEO-INNOTECH, University of the Philippines, Diliman, Quezon City, Philippines}}</ref>		The traditional economy of the city used to be fishing and subsistence agriculture, but with the boom of tourism at the end of the 1970s, the service sector became more and more important and led to population and economic growth.<ref>{{Cite web \|date=2013 \|title=Puerto Galera \|url=http://www.unesco.org/new/en/natural-sciences/environment/ecological-sciences/biosphere-reserves/asia-and-the-pacific/philippines/puerto-galera/ \|access-date=January 27, 2017 \|website=UNESCO \|language=en}}</ref> Of the 13 villages ("barangays") in Puerto Galera, half now rely on tourism-based activities for sustenance.<ref name="Rubio et al. 2006">{{Cite conference \|last1=Rubio \|first1=Maria Cecilia D. \|last2=Nadaoka \|first2=Kazuo \|last3=Pokavanich \|first3=Tanuspong \|last4=Iizuka \|first4=Hiroyasu \|last5=Blanco \|first5=Ariel C. \|last6=Paringit \|first6=Enrico C. \|date=2006 \|title=Complementarity of Sensor Based Measurements and Community Perception for Monitoring and Management of Seawater Quality \|url=http://www.wv.mei.titech.ac.jp/IMSWES07/files/rubio_PG.pdf \|conference=Paper presented at the Symposium on Infrastructure Development and the Environment 2006, December 7–8, 2006, SEAMEO-INNOTECH, University of the Philippines, Diliman, Quezon City, Philippines}}</ref>

	In addition, Mindoro is quickly becoming one of the key places in the development of renewable energy in the Philippines. With several large wind, hydroelectric, and geothermal projects under construction, the island hoped in 2012 to be a net exporter of electricity by 2016.<ref>{{Cite news \|last=Evora \|first=Robert A. \|date=August 20, 2012 \|title=Mindoro Wind Farm Dwarfs Ilocos Plant \|work=Manila Standard Today \|url=http://manilastandardtoday.com/2012/08/20/mindoro-wind-farm-dwarfs-ilocos-plant/ \|url-status=dead \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120824140453/http://manilastandardtoday.com/2012/08/20/mindoro-wind-farm-dwarfs-ilocos-plant/ \|archive-date=August 24, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news \|last=Flores \|first=Alena Mae S. \|date=September 23, 2013 \|title=Mindoro Wind Farm Cleared \|work=ManilaStandardToday.com \|url=http://manilastandardtoday.com/2013/09/23/mindoro-wind-farm-cleared/ \|url-status=dead \|archive-url=https://archive.fo/~~7SF0X~~ \|archive-date=October 15, 2013}}</ref>		In addition, Mindoro is quickly becoming one of the key places in the development of renewable energy in the Philippines. With several large wind, hydroelectric, and geothermal projects under construction, the island hoped in 2012 to be a net exporter of electricity by 2016.<ref>{{Cite news \|last=Evora \|first=Robert A. \|date=August 20, 2012 \|title=Mindoro Wind Farm Dwarfs Ilocos Plant \|work=Manila Standard Today \|url=http://manilastandardtoday.com/2012/08/20/mindoro-wind-farm-dwarfs-ilocos-plant/ \|url-status=dead \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120824140453/http://manilastandardtoday.com/2012/08/20/mindoro-wind-farm-dwarfs-ilocos-plant/ \|archive-date=August 24, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news \|last=Flores \|first=Alena Mae S. \|date=September 23, 2013 \|title=Mindoro Wind Farm Cleared \|work=ManilaStandardToday.com \|url=http://manilastandardtoday.com/2013/09/23/mindoro-wind-farm-cleared/ \|url-status=dead \|archive-url=https://archive.today/20131015114003/http://manilastandardtoday.com/2013/09/23/mindoro-wind-farm-cleared/ \|archive-date=October 15, 2013}}</ref>

	===Tourism===		===Tourism===

Firth m at 09:18, 3 September 2023

2023-09-03T09:18:29Z

← Previous revision		Revision as of 09:18, 3 September 2023
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	File:Puerto Galera Church, Oriental Mindoro, April 2023.jpg\|Puerto Galera Church		File:Puerto Galera Church, Oriental Mindoro, April 2023.jpg\|Puerto Galera Church
	File:Puertogalera chart 4344 1917.jpeg\|Nautical chart of Puerto Galera's harbor (1917)		File:Puertogalera chart 4344 1917.jpeg\|Nautical chart of Puerto Galera's harbor (1917)
	File:Puerto galera underwater (1).jpg\|Puerto galera underwater		File:Puerto galera underwater (1).jpg\|Puerto galera underwater coral seascape with hydroid (Aglaophenia)
	File:Puerto Galera underwater (2).jpg\|~~Puerto~~ ~~Galera~~ ~~underwater~~		File:Puerto Galera underwater (2).jpg\|Two large feather stars anchored to coral
	File:Puerto Galera underwater (3).jpg\|~~Puerto~~ ~~Galera~~ ~~underwater~~		File:Puerto Galera underwater (3).jpg\|Juvenile fish seeking shelter in coral
	File:Puerto Galera underwater (4).jpg\|~~Puerto~~ ~~Galera~~ ~~underwater~~		File:Puerto Galera underwater (4).jpg\|Pink anemonefish with its sea anemone host
	File:Puerto Galera underwater (5).jpg\|~~Puerto~~ ~~Galera~~ ~~underwater~~		File:Puerto Galera underwater (5).jpg\|Underwater seascape with bright crinoid and tropical fish
	File:Puerto Galera underwater (6).jpg\|~~Puerto~~ ~~Galera underwater~~		File:Puerto Galera underwater (6).jpg\|Underwater seascape
	File:Puerto Galera underwater (7).jpg\|Puerto Galera underwater		File:Puerto Galera underwater (7).jpg\|Underwater seascape
			File:Puerto Galera underwater (8).jpg\|Coral
	File:Puerto Galera underwater (8).jpg\|~~Puerto Galera underwater~~		File:Puerto Galera underwater (10).jpg\|Coral
	File:Puerto Galera underwater (10).jpg\|Puerto Galera ~~underwater~~		File:Puerto Galera underwater (11).jpg\|Turtle on a Puerto Galera coral reef
	File:Puerto Galera underwater (11).jpg\|Puerto Galera underwater
	</gallery>		</gallery>

Firth m: Added underwater photos to gallery

2023-09-03T08:25:03Z

Added underwater photos to gallery

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 File:Puerto Galera Church, Oriental Mindoro, April 2023.jpg|Puerto Galera Church
 File:Puertogalera chart 4344 1917.jpeg|Nautical chart of Puerto Galera's harbor (1917)
 </gallery>

Posyship62 at 06:05, 12 August 2023

2023-08-12T06:05:08Z

← Previous revision		Revision as of 06:05, 12 August 2023
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	\| image_skyline = Sabang Bay.jpg		\| image_skyline = Sabang Bay.jpg
	\| image_caption = Sabang Bay		\| image_caption = Sabang Bay
			\| image_flag = Flag_of_Puerto_Galera,_Oriental_Mindoro.png
			\| flag_size = 120x80px
	\| image_seal = Puerto Galera Oriental Mindoro.png		\| image_seal = Puerto Galera Oriental Mindoro.png
	\| seal_size = 100x80px		\| seal_size = 100x80px

← Previous revision		Revision as of 09:18, 3 September 2023
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	File:Puerto Galera Church, Oriental Mindoro, April 2023.jpg\|Puerto Galera Church		File:Puerto Galera Church, Oriental Mindoro, April 2023.jpg\|Puerto Galera Church
	File:Puertogalera chart 4344 1917.jpeg\|Nautical chart of Puerto Galera's harbor (1917)		File:Puertogalera chart 4344 1917.jpeg\|Nautical chart of Puerto Galera's harbor (1917)
	File:Puerto galera underwater (1).jpg\|Puerto galera underwater		File:Puerto galera underwater (1).jpg\|Puerto galera underwater coral seascape with hydroid (Aglaophenia)
	File:Puerto Galera underwater (2).jpg\|~~Puerto~~ ~~Galera~~ ~~underwater~~		File:Puerto Galera underwater (2).jpg\|Two large feather stars anchored to coral
	File:Puerto Galera underwater (3).jpg\|~~Puerto~~ ~~Galera~~ ~~underwater~~		File:Puerto Galera underwater (3).jpg\|Juvenile fish seeking shelter in coral
	File:Puerto Galera underwater (4).jpg\|~~Puerto~~ ~~Galera~~ ~~underwater~~		File:Puerto Galera underwater (4).jpg\|Pink anemonefish with its sea anemone host
	File:Puerto Galera underwater (5).jpg\|~~Puerto~~ ~~Galera~~ ~~underwater~~		File:Puerto Galera underwater (5).jpg\|Underwater seascape with bright crinoid and tropical fish
	File:Puerto Galera underwater (6).jpg\|~~Puerto~~ ~~Galera underwater~~		File:Puerto Galera underwater (6).jpg\|Underwater seascape
	File:Puerto Galera underwater (7).jpg\|Puerto Galera underwater		File:Puerto Galera underwater (7).jpg\|Underwater seascape
			File:Puerto Galera underwater (8).jpg\|Coral
	File:Puerto Galera underwater (8).jpg\|~~Puerto Galera underwater~~		File:Puerto Galera underwater (10).jpg\|Coral
	File:Puerto Galera underwater (10).jpg\|Puerto Galera ~~underwater~~		File:Puerto Galera underwater (11).jpg\|Turtle on a Puerto Galera coral reef
	File:Puerto Galera underwater (11).jpg\|Puerto Galera underwater
	</gallery>		</gallery>