Soyuz 5 - Revision history

Monkbot: Task 20: replace {lang-??} templates with {langx|??} ‹See Tfd› (Replaced 1);

2024-10-20T17:17:17Z

Task 20: replace {lang-??} templates with {langx|??} ‹See Tfd› (Replaced 1);

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	}}		}}

	'''Soyuz 5''' ({{~~lang-~~ru\|Союз 5}}, ''Union 5'') was a [[Soyuz spacecraft\|Soyuz]] mission using the [[Soyuz 7K-OK]] [[spacecraft]] launched by the [[Soviet Union]] on 15 January 1969, which docked with [[Soyuz 4]] in orbit. It was the first docking of two crewed spacecraft of any nation, and the first transfer of crew from one space vehicle to another of any nation, the only time a transfer was accomplished with a [[space walk]] – two months before the United States [[Apollo 9]] mission performed the first internal crew transfer.		'''Soyuz 5''' ({{langx\|ru\|Союз 5}}, ''Union 5'') was a [[Soyuz spacecraft\|Soyuz]] mission using the [[Soyuz 7K-OK]] [[spacecraft]] launched by the [[Soviet Union]] on 15 January 1969, which docked with [[Soyuz 4]] in orbit. It was the first docking of two crewed spacecraft of any nation, and the first transfer of crew from one space vehicle to another of any nation, the only time a transfer was accomplished with a [[space walk]] – two months before the United States [[Apollo 9]] mission performed the first internal crew transfer.

	The mission, flown by cosmonauts [[Boris Volynov]], [[Aleksei Yeliseyev]], and [[Yevgeny Khrunov]], was also memorable for its dramatic re-entry. The craft's service module did not separate, so it entered the atmosphere nose-first, leaving Volynov hanging by his restraining straps. As the craft [[Aerobraking\|aerobraked]], the atmosphere burned through the service module, allowing the remaining descent module to right itself before the escape hatch was burned through. During the descent, the parachute lines tangled and the landing rockets failed, resulting in a hard landing that broke Volynov's teeth.		The mission, flown by cosmonauts [[Boris Volynov]], [[Aleksei Yeliseyev]], and [[Yevgeny Khrunov]], was also memorable for its dramatic re-entry. The craft's service module did not separate, so it entered the atmosphere nose-first, leaving Volynov hanging by his restraining straps. As the craft [[Aerobraking\|aerobraked]], the atmosphere burned through the service module, allowing the remaining descent module to right itself before the escape hatch was burned through. During the descent, the parachute lines tangled and the landing rockets failed, resulting in a hard landing that broke Volynov's teeth.

70.44.223.30 at 19:03, 13 September 2024

2024-09-13T19:03:07Z

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	== Mission highlights ==		== Mission highlights ==
	[[Image:Soyuz5-1.jpg\|thumb\|upright=1.3\|right\|Model of Soyuz 5 approaching Soyuz 4 prior to the first docking of two crewed spacecraft on 16 January 1969.]]		[[Image:Soyuz5-1.jpg\|thumb\|upright=1.3\|right\|Model of Soyuz 5 approaching Soyuz 4 prior to the first docking of two crewed spacecraft on 16 January 1969.]]

			Launch preparations for Soyuz 5 went smoothly and the frigid mid-winter weather at the cosmodrome moderated a bit on January 15, with temperatures climbing to -7C (19F). During the countdown, a positive electrical discharge was detected around the base of the booster, so a halt was called to replace a voltage regulator. A technician had to strip down to his underwear in the chilly winter air to be able to fit inside the instrument compartment and remove four bolts holding the regulator in place. He swapped it with a replacement unit but was only able to get three of the bolts in place before his hands began to freeze, so the booster would have to launch with a missing bolt despite the possible safety risk posed. Liftoff took place at 10:04 AM local time and went flawlessly.<ref>https://www.russianspaceweb.com/soyuz5-launch.html</ref>

	Soyuz 5 was piloted by commander [[Boris Volynov]] and carried flight engineers [[Aleksei Yeliseyev]] and [[Yevgeny Khrunov]] as the crew to be transferred to [[Soyuz 4]] for reentry. The mission plan contained scientific, technical, and medical-biological research, testing of spacecraft systems and design elements, docking of piloted spacecraft, and transfer of cosmonauts from one craft to another in orbit.		Soyuz 5 was piloted by commander [[Boris Volynov]] and carried flight engineers [[Aleksei Yeliseyev]] and [[Yevgeny Khrunov]] as the crew to be transferred to [[Soyuz 4]] for reentry. The mission plan contained scientific, technical, and medical-biological research, testing of spacecraft systems and design elements, docking of piloted spacecraft, and transfer of cosmonauts from one craft to another in orbit.

Arado Ar 196: /* Reserve crew */ +ill

2023-07-21T19:06:49Z

Reserve crew: +ill

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	\|position1 = Commander		\|position1 = Commander
	\|crew1_up = {{flagicon\|URS}} [[Anatoli Kuklin]]		\|crew1_up = {{flagicon\|URS}} {{ill\|Anatoli Kuklin\|ru\|Куклин, Анатолий Петрович}}
	\|crew1_down = None		\|crew1_down = None

Yadsalohcin: How Volynov found the peasant's house

2022-12-27T14:38:43Z

How Volynov found the peasant's house

← Previous revision		Revision as of 14:38, 27 December 2022
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	When the Soyuz started [[aerobraking]] in the upper reaches of the atmosphere, the combined spacecraft sought the most aerodynamically stable position - nose forward, with the heavy descent module facing directly into the air stream with only its light metal entry hatch at the front to protect it. The gaskets sealing the hatch began to burn, filling the compartment with dangerous fumes and smoke.<ref name="vs5"/> The deceleration, while normal for reentry, pulled Volynov outward against his harness rather than against the padded seat.<ref name="vs5"/> As the thermal and aerodynamic stresses on the combined craft increased, struts between the descent and service modules broke off or burned through before the hatch failed.<ref name="imhg"/> The descent module immediately righted itself once the service module was gone, with the [[heat shield]] forward to take the brunt of re-entry.<ref name="vs5">{{cite web\|url=http://www.spacesafetymagazine.com/space-disasters/close-calls/soyuz-5-multiply-reentry-failures-endanger-cosmonaut/\|title=Video: Soyuz 5 Multiple Reentry Failure\|date=October 29, 2011\|author=Joel Spark\|publisher=Space Safety Magazine\|work=International Association for the Advancement of Space Safety\|access-date=6 March 2016}}</ref>		When the Soyuz started [[aerobraking]] in the upper reaches of the atmosphere, the combined spacecraft sought the most aerodynamically stable position - nose forward, with the heavy descent module facing directly into the air stream with only its light metal entry hatch at the front to protect it. The gaskets sealing the hatch began to burn, filling the compartment with dangerous fumes and smoke.<ref name="vs5"/> The deceleration, while normal for reentry, pulled Volynov outward against his harness rather than against the padded seat.<ref name="vs5"/> As the thermal and aerodynamic stresses on the combined craft increased, struts between the descent and service modules broke off or burned through before the hatch failed.<ref name="imhg"/> The descent module immediately righted itself once the service module was gone, with the [[heat shield]] forward to take the brunt of re-entry.<ref name="vs5">{{cite web\|url=http://www.spacesafetymagazine.com/space-disasters/close-calls/soyuz-5-multiply-reentry-failures-endanger-cosmonaut/\|title=Video: Soyuz 5 Multiple Reentry Failure\|date=October 29, 2011\|author=Joel Spark\|publisher=Space Safety Magazine\|work=International Association for the Advancement of Space Safety\|access-date=6 March 2016}}</ref>

	There was one final problem in store for Volynov when the parachute cables partially tangled and the soft-landing rockets failed, resulting in a hard impact which broke some of his teeth.<ref name="vs5"/> The capsule came down in the [[Ural Mountains]] at {{cvt\|200\|km}} of the southwest of [[Kostanay]], near [[Orenburg]], [[Soviet Union]], far short of its target landing site in [[Kazakhstan]]. The local temperature was {{cvt\|-38\|°C}}, and knowing that it would be many hours before rescue teams could reach him, Volynov abandoned the capsule and walked for several kilometers to find shelter at a local peasant's house.<ref name="imhg">{{cite web\|url=http://www.americaspace.com/?p=29190\|title='Is My Hair Gray?': The Story of Soyuz 4 and 5 (Part 2)\|author=Ben Evans\|date=5 January 2014\|publisher=AmericaSpace\|access-date=6 March 2016}}</ref> It would be seven years until Volynov flew again, on [[Soyuz 21]].		There was one final problem in store for Volynov when the parachute cables partially tangled and the soft-landing rockets failed, resulting in a hard impact which broke some of his teeth.<ref name="vs5"/> The capsule came down in the [[Ural Mountains]] at {{cvt\|200\|km}} of the southwest of [[Kostanay]], near [[Orenburg]], [[Soviet Union]], far short of its target landing site in [[Kazakhstan]]. The local temperature was {{cvt\|-38\|°C}}, and knowing that it would be many hours before rescue teams could reach him, Volynov abandoned the capsule and, having spotted smoke rising from a distant chimney, walked for several kilometers to find shelter at a local peasant's house.<ref name="imhg">{{cite web\|url=http://www.americaspace.com/?p=29190\|title='Is My Hair Gray?': The Story of Soyuz 4 and 5 (Part 2)\|author=Ben Evans\|date=5 January 2014\|publisher=AmericaSpace\|access-date=6 March 2016}}</ref> It would be seven years until Volynov flew again, on [[Soyuz 21]].

	A similar incident occurred decades later with [[Soyuz TMA-11]] on 19 April 2008, though the latter's landing was not as rough.		A similar incident occurred decades later with [[Soyuz TMA-11]] on 19 April 2008, though the latter's landing was not as rough.

Yadsalohcin: Change 'spacecraft' param in infobox

2022-12-27T14:18:48Z

Change 'spacecraft' param in infobox

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	\| orbits_completed = 49		\| orbits_completed = 49

			\| spacecraft = Soyuz 7K-OK No.13<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://www.russianspaceweb.com/soyuz4-soyuz5.html \|title=Soyuz-4 and -5 crews perform docking, spacewalk between ships \|work=www.russianspaceweb.com \|date= \|access-date=27 December 2022}}</ref>
	\| spacecraft = Soyuz 7K-OK No.5
	\| spacecraft_type = [[Soyuz 7K-OK]] (passive)		\| spacecraft_type = [[Soyuz 7K-OK]] (passive)
	\| manufacturer = [[Experimental Design Bureau]] (OKB-1)		\| manufacturer = [[Experimental Design Bureau]] (OKB-1)

2600:8801:1A2:8E00:7996:BE1A:E93E:E2EE: /* Space walk */

2022-06-03T11:21:49Z

Space walk

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	* '''EVA 1 End''': 16 January, 01:15 GMT		* '''EVA 1 End''': 16 January, 01:15 GMT
	* '''Duration''': 37 minutes		* '''Duration''': 37 minutes

			[[1900s (decade)\|1900s]]

	== Mission highlights ==		== Mission highlights ==

Yiosie2356: Improved grammar and phrasing of second lead paragraph

2022-06-01T21:17:04Z

Improved grammar and phrasing of second lead paragraph

← Previous revision		Revision as of 21:17, 1 June 2022
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	'''Soyuz 5''' ({{lang-ru\|Союз 5}}, ''Union 5'') was a [[Soyuz spacecraft\|Soyuz]] mission using the [[Soyuz 7K-OK]] [[spacecraft]] launched by the [[Soviet Union]] on 15 January 1969, which docked with [[Soyuz 4]] in orbit. It was the first docking of two crewed spacecraft of any nation, and the first transfer of crew from one space vehicle to another of any nation, the only time a transfer was accomplished with a [[space walk]] – two months before the United States [[Apollo 9]] mission performed the first internal crew transfer.		'''Soyuz 5''' ({{lang-ru\|Союз 5}}, ''Union 5'') was a [[Soyuz spacecraft\|Soyuz]] mission using the [[Soyuz 7K-OK]] [[spacecraft]] launched by the [[Soviet Union]] on 15 January 1969, which docked with [[Soyuz 4]] in orbit. It was the first docking of two crewed spacecraft of any nation, and the first transfer of crew from one space vehicle to another of any nation, the only time a transfer was accomplished with a [[space walk]] – two months before the United States [[Apollo 9]] mission performed the first internal crew transfer.

	The mission, flown by cosmonauts [[Boris Volynov]], [[Aleksei Yeliseyev]], and [[Yevgeny Khrunov]], was also memorable for its dramatic re-entry. The craft's service module did not separate, so it entered the atmosphere nose-first, leaving Volynov hanging by his restraining straps. As the craft ~~aerobrake~~, the atmosphere burned through the module. ~~But~~ the ~~craft~~ ~~righted~~ itself before the escape hatch was burned through. ~~Then~~, the parachute lines tangled and the landing rockets failed, resulting in a hard landing that broke Volynov's teeth.		The mission, flown by cosmonauts [[Boris Volynov]], [[Aleksei Yeliseyev]], and [[Yevgeny Khrunov]], was also memorable for its dramatic re-entry. The craft's service module did not separate, so it entered the atmosphere nose-first, leaving Volynov hanging by his restraining straps. As the craft [[Aerobraking\|aerobraked]], the atmosphere burned through the service module, allowing the remaining descent module to right itself before the escape hatch was burned through. During the descent, the parachute lines tangled and the landing rockets failed, resulting in a hard landing that broke Volynov's teeth.

	== Crew ==		== Crew ==

Liljimbo: /* Crew */

2022-05-10T17:56:04Z

Crew

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	\|position1 = Commander		\|position1 = Commander
	\|crew1_up = [[Boris Volynov]]		\|crew1_up = {{flagicon\|URS}} [[Boris Volynov]]
	\|flights1_up = First		\|flights1_up = First

	\|position2 = Flight Engineer		\|position2 = Flight Engineer
	\|crew2_up = [[Aleksei Yeliseyev]]		\|crew2_up = {{flagicon\|URS}} [[Aleksei Yeliseyev]]
	\|flights2_up = First		\|flights2_up = First
	\|crew2_down = None		\|crew2_down = None

	\|position3 = Research Engineer		\|position3 = Research Engineer
	\|crew3_up = [[Yevgeny Khrunov]]		\|crew3_up = {{flagicon\|URS}} [[Yevgeny Khrunov]]
	\|flights3_up = Only		\|flights3_up = Only
	\|crew3_down = None		\|crew3_down = None
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	\|position1 = Commander		\|position1 = Commander
	\|crew1_up = [[Anatoly Filipchenko]]		\|crew1_up = {{flagicon\|URS}} [[Anatoly Filipchenko]]
	\|crew1_down = None		\|crew1_down = None

	\|position2 = Flight Engineer		\|position2 = Flight Engineer
	\|crew2_up = [[Viktor Gorbatko]]		\|crew2_up = {{flagicon\|URS}} [[Viktor Gorbatko]]
	\|crew2_down = None		\|crew2_down = None

	\|position3 = Research Engineer		\|position3 = Research Engineer
	\|crew3_up = [[Valeri Kubasov]]		\|crew3_up = {{flagicon\|URS}} [[Valeri Kubasov]]
	\|crew3_down = None		\|crew3_down = None
	}}		}}
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	\|position1 = Commander		\|position1 = Commander
	\|crew1_up = [[Anatoli Kuklin]]		\|crew1_up = {{flagicon\|URS}} [[Anatoli Kuklin]]
	\|crew1_down = None		\|crew1_down = None

	\|position2 = Flight Engineer		\|position2 = Flight Engineer
	\|crew2_up =[[Vladislav Volkov]]		\|crew2_up ={{flagicon\|URS}} [[Vladislav Volkov]]
	\|crew2_down = None		\|crew2_down = None

	\|position3 = Research Engineer		\|position3 = Research Engineer
	\|crew3_up = [[Pyotr Kolodin]]		\|crew3_up = {{flagicon\|URS}} [[Pyotr Kolodin]]
	\|crew3_down = None		\|crew3_down = None
	}}		}}

MinnesotanUser: Augment crew table, Volynov was both up/down, no need for distinct cells.

2022-02-02T04:15:10Z

Augment crew table, Volynov was both up/down, no need for distinct cells.

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	\|crew1_up = [[Boris Volynov]]		\|crew1_up = [[Boris Volynov]]
	\|flights1_up = First		\|flights1_up = First
	\|crew1_down = [[Boris Volynov]]
	\|flights1_down = First

	\|position2 = Flight Engineer		\|position2 = Flight Engineer

WereSpielChequers: typo

2021-11-28T11:10:57Z

typo

← Previous revision		Revision as of 11:10, 28 November 2021
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	'''Soyuz 5''' ({{lang-ru\|Союз 5}}, ''Union 5'') was a [[Soyuz spacecraft\|Soyuz]] mission using the [[Soyuz 7K-OK]] [[spacecraft]] launched by the [[Soviet Union]] on 15 January 1969, which docked with [[Soyuz 4]] in orbit. It was the first docking of two crewed spacecraft of any nation, and the first transfer of crew from one space vehicle to another of any nation, the only time a transfer was accomplished with a [[space walk]] – two months before the United States [[Apollo 9]] mission performed the first internal crew transfer.		'''Soyuz 5''' ({{lang-ru\|Союз 5}}, ''Union 5'') was a [[Soyuz spacecraft\|Soyuz]] mission using the [[Soyuz 7K-OK]] [[spacecraft]] launched by the [[Soviet Union]] on 15 January 1969, which docked with [[Soyuz 4]] in orbit. It was the first docking of two crewed spacecraft of any nation, and the first transfer of crew from one space vehicle to another of any nation, the only time a transfer was accomplished with a [[space walk]] – two months before the United States [[Apollo 9]] mission performed the first internal crew transfer.

	The ~~misson~~, flown by cosmonauts [[Boris Volynov]], [[Aleksei Yeliseyev]], and [[Yevgeny Khrunov]], was also memorable for its dramatic re-entry. The craft's service module did not separate, so it entered the atmosphere nose-first, leaving Volynov hanging by his restraining straps. As the craft aerobrake, the atmosphere burned through the module. But the craft righted itself before the escape hatch was burned through. Then, the parachute lines tangled and the landing rockets failed, resulting in a hard landing that broke Volynov's teeth.		The mission, flown by cosmonauts [[Boris Volynov]], [[Aleksei Yeliseyev]], and [[Yevgeny Khrunov]], was also memorable for its dramatic re-entry. The craft's service module did not separate, so it entered the atmosphere nose-first, leaving Volynov hanging by his restraining straps. As the craft aerobrake, the atmosphere burned through the module. But the craft righted itself before the escape hatch was burned through. Then, the parachute lines tangled and the landing rockets failed, resulting in a hard landing that broke Volynov's teeth.

	== Crew ==		== Crew ==