Trasmiera - Revision history

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2024-04-15T21:56:03Z

Añadiendo una foto

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	\| native_name_lang = es		\| native_name_lang = es
	\| settlement_type = [[Comarcas of Cantabria\|Comarca]]		\| settlement_type = [[Comarcas of Cantabria\|Comarca]]
	\| image_skyline =		\| image_skyline = Trasmiera 4.jpg
	\| image_alt =		\| image_alt =
	\| image_caption =		\| image_caption =

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	\| nickname =		\| nickname =
	\| motto =		\| motto =
	\| image_map = ~~Trasmiera_Cantabria~~.~~png~~		\| image_map = Trasmiera (Cantabria) Mapa.svg
	\| map_alt =		\| map_alt =
	\| map_caption =		\| map_caption =

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	\| parts_type = Municipalities		\| parts_type = Municipalities
	\| parts_style = list		\| parts_style = list
	\| p1 = [[Argoños]], [[Arnuero]], [[Bárcena de Cicero]], [[Bareyo]], [[Entrambasaguas]], [[Escalante, Cantabria\|Escalante]], [[Hazas de Cesto]], [[Liérganes]], [[Marina de Cudeyo]], [[Medio Cudeyo]], [[Meruelo]], [[Miera, Spain\|Miera]], [[Noja]], [[Ribamontán al Mar]], [[Ribamontán al Monte]], [[Riotuerto]], [[Santoña]], [[Solórzano]], [[Voto, Cantabria\|Voto]]		\| p1 = [[Argoños]], [[Arnuero]], [[Bárcena de Cicero]], [[Bareyo]], [[Entrambasaguas]], [[Escalante, Cantabria\|Escalante]], [[Hazas de Cesto]], [[Liérganes]], [[Marina de Cudeyo]], [[Medio Cudeyo]], [[Meruelo, Spain\|Meruelo]], [[Miera, Spain\|Miera]], [[Noja]], [[Ribamontán al Mar]], [[Ribamontán al Monte]], [[Riotuerto]], [[Santoña]], [[Solórzano]], [[Voto, Cantabria\|Voto]]
	\| leader_party =		\| leader_party =
	\| leader_title =		\| leader_title =
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	==Municipalities==		==Municipalities==
	Trasmiera is composed of the 19 municipalities of [[Argoños]], [[Arnuero]], [[Bárcena de Cicero]], [[Bareyo]], [[Entrambasaguas]], [[Escalante, Cantabria\|Escalante]], [[Hazas de Cesto]], [[Liérganes]], [[Marina de Cudeyo]], [[Medio Cudeyo]], [[Meruelo]], [[Miera, Spain\|Miera]], [[Noja]], [[Ribamontán al Mar]], [[Ribamontán al Monte]], [[Riotuerto]], [[Santoña]], [[Solórzano]] and [[Voto, Cantabria\|Voto]]. Their areas and populations are as follows:		Trasmiera is composed of the 19 municipalities of [[Argoños]], [[Arnuero]], [[Bárcena de Cicero]], [[Bareyo]], [[Entrambasaguas]], [[Escalante, Cantabria\|Escalante]], [[Hazas de Cesto]], [[Liérganes]], [[Marina de Cudeyo]], [[Medio Cudeyo]], [[Meruelo, Spain\|Meruelo]], [[Miera, Spain\|Miera]], [[Noja]], [[Ribamontán al Mar]], [[Ribamontán al Monte]], [[Riotuerto]], [[Santoña]], [[Solórzano]] and [[Voto, Cantabria\|Voto]]. Their areas and populations are as follows:

	{\| class="wikitable sortable"		{\| class="wikitable sortable"
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	\| align="right" \|7,520		\| align="right" \|7,520
	\|-		\|-
	\| [[Meruelo]]		\| [[Meruelo, Spain\|Meruelo]]
	\| align="right" \|16.4		\| align="right" \|16.4
	\| align="right" \|1,188		\| align="right" \|1,188
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	==Master bellmakers==		==Master bellmakers==
	[[Image:Campanas2 santona SMPuerto lou.jpg\|250px\|thumb\|right\|Trasmeran bells of the Santa María del Puerto church in [[Santoña]], molten around the middle of the 20th century by the master bellmakers of [[Meruelo]].]]		[[Image:Campanas2 santona SMPuerto lou.jpg\|250px\|thumb\|right\|Trasmeran bells of the Santa María del Puerto church in [[Santoña]], molten around the middle of the 20th century by the master bellmakers of [[Meruelo, Spain\|Meruelo]].]]

	[[Bellfounding]] in Cantabria is tradition that goes back to the [[Middle Ages]]. The ''comarca'' of Trasmiera was a cradle for prestigious bellfounders, whose fame transcended the [[Spain\|Spanish]] borders, which granted them works in some part of [[Europe]] and [[Americas\|America]]. They reached such significance that many specialists remark that there is no [[cathedral]], [[basilica]] or [[Church (building)\|church]] that hasn't had in its belfries some work of a Cantabrian bellmaker.		[[Bellfounding]] in Cantabria is tradition that goes back to the [[Middle Ages]]. The ''comarca'' of Trasmiera was a cradle for prestigious bellfounders, whose fame transcended the [[Spain\|Spanish]] borders, which granted them works in some part of [[Europe]] and [[Americas\|America]]. They reached such significance that many specialists remark that there is no [[cathedral]], [[basilica]] or [[Church (building)\|church]] that hasn't had in its belfries some work of a Cantabrian bellmaker.

	In Trasmiera the job was carried out basically in the [[Seven Villas Assembly]] (made up of the villages of [[Ajo, Cantabria\|Ajo]], [[Arnuero]], [[Bareyo]], [[Castillo Siete Villas]], [[Güemes, Cantabria\|Güemes]], [[Isla, Cantabria\|Isla]], [[Meruelo]], [[Noja]] and [[Soano]]) where bellmaking workshops abounded then. This knowledge was transmitted from fathers to sons through the centuries, constituting real sagas of master bellmakers.		In Trasmiera the job was carried out basically in the [[Seven Villas Assembly]] (made up of the villages of [[Ajo, Cantabria\|Ajo]], [[Arnuero]], [[Bareyo]], [[Castillo Siete Villas]], [[Güemes, Cantabria\|Güemes]], [[Isla, Cantabria\|Isla]], [[Meruelo, Spain\|Meruelo]], [[Noja]] and [[Soano]]) where bellmaking workshops abounded then. This knowledge was transmitted from fathers to sons through the centuries, constituting real sagas of master bellmakers.

	This importance allowed the fact that important cathedrals in [[Mexico]] or [[Peru]] have bells made by Trasmerans ''[[in situ]]''. Thus, the bell called ''"La Cantabria"'' was founded in [[Lima]] in 1797 for its cathedral, demonstrating the significance of these artisans and their origin. In 1753, the bell considered the largest of Spain, weighing 22 [[tonne]]s, was made by master founders of Arnuero destined to the [[cathedral of Toledo]], and whose making took two years. Some chronicles tell that when the bell was used for the first time, it broke all the glasses of the city and caused all the pregnant ladies to miscarry, which forced its makers to make holes in it to lower its ringing.		This importance allowed the fact that important cathedrals in [[Mexico]] or [[Peru]] have bells made by Trasmerans ''[[in situ]]''. Thus, the bell called ''"La Cantabria"'' was founded in [[Lima]] in 1797 for its cathedral, demonstrating the significance of these artisans and their origin. In 1753, the bell considered the largest of Spain, weighing 22 [[tonne]]s, was made by master founders of Arnuero destined to the [[cathedral of Toledo]], and whose making took two years. Some chronicles tell that when the bell was used for the first time, it broke all the glasses of the city and caused all the pregnant ladies to miscarry, which forced its makers to make holes in it to lower its ringing.

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	\|chapter = La construcción de la Capilla de Nuestra Señora del Rey Casto y Panteón Real de la Catedral de Oviedo. Apéndice documental. Documento nº1. Escritura de ajuste y convenio para la reedificación de la Capilla del Rey Casto en la catedral de Oviedo.		\|chapter = La construcción de la Capilla de Nuestra Señora del Rey Casto y Panteón Real de la Catedral de Oviedo. Apéndice documental. Documento nº1. Escritura de ajuste y convenio para la reedificación de la Capilla del Rey Casto en la catedral de Oviedo.
	\|title= Liño: revista anual de historia del arte		\|title= Liño: revista anual de historia del arte
	\|url= https://books.google.com/books?id=0PS7T6__OVYC~~&pg=PT42~~&dq=tresmiera&ei=~~DGvOS5DgGo-GzgThpPylAg&cd=1#v=onepage&q=tresmiera&f=false~~		\|chapter-url= https://books.google.com/books?id=0PS7T6__OVYC&dq=tresmiera&pg=PT42
	\|accessdate= 2010-04-21		\|accessdate= 2010-04-21
	\|language= Spanish\|publisher= Universidad de Oviedo. Área de Historia del Arte		\|language= Spanish\|publisher= Universidad de Oviedo. Área de Historia del Arte
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	\|author = Ramón Menéndez Pidal		\|author = Ramón Menéndez Pidal
	\|title = Primera crónica general de España que mandó componer Alfonso el Sabio y se continuaba bajo Sancho IV en 1289		\|title = Primera crónica general de España que mandó componer Alfonso el Sabio y se continuaba bajo Sancho IV en 1289
	\|url= https://books.google.com/books?id=UOZ-8nAVFi0C&q=tresmiera~~&dq=tresmiera&ei=3W7OS4iHE6L4yASr2Ky2Ag&cd=7~~		\|url= https://books.google.com/books?id=UOZ-8nAVFi0C&q=tresmiera
	\|year = 1955		\|year = 1955
	\|accessdate= 2010-04-21		\|accessdate= 2010-04-21

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	==History==		==History==
	Its history starts in [[prehistoric]] times, evidences of whom can be found at the caves of [[Puente Viesgo]], [[La Garma cave complex \|La Garma]] ([[Omoño]]), [[Santoña]] and [[Miera, Spain\|Miera]]. On the other hand, no trace of [[Ancient Rome\|Roman]] presence is known in the area, except in [[Santoña bay]], for the [[Conquest of Hispania\|romanization]] of this zone was scarce and weak.		Its history starts in [[prehistoric]] times, evidences of whom can be found at the caves of [[Puente Viesgo]], [[La Garma cave complex\|La Garma]] ([[Omoño]]), [[Santoña]] and [[Miera, Spain\|Miera]]. On the other hand, no trace of [[Ancient Rome\|Roman]] presence is known in the area, except in [[Santoña bay]], for the [[Conquest of Hispania\|romanization]] of this zone was scarce and weak.
	On the contrary, the culture of the [[Cantabri]] persisted until the end of the [[Visigoth]] monarchy. Between the 8th and 10th centuries a great process of [[Reconquista\|repopulation]] took place, which indicates that these lands were almost uninhabited.		On the contrary, the culture of the [[Cantabri]] persisted until the end of the [[Visigoth]] monarchy. Between the 8th and 10th centuries a great process of [[Reconquista\|repopulation]] took place, which indicates that these lands were almost uninhabited.

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	==References==		==References==
			{{Reflist}}
	<references />

	==Bibliography==		==Bibliography==
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	{{Comarcas of Cantabria}}		{{Comarcas of Cantabria}}
			{{Authority control}}

	{{~~coord~~\|43\|24\|40\|N\|3\|36\|33\|W\|region:ES_type:adm3rd_source:kolossus-cawiki\|display=title}}		{{Coord\|43\|24\|40\|N\|3\|36\|33\|W\|region:ES_type:adm3rd_source:kolossus-cawiki\|display=title}}

	[[Category:Comarcas of Cantabria]]		[[Category:Comarcas of Cantabria]]

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	==External links==		==External links==
	*{{es ~~icon~~}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20070930145231/http://www.trasmiera19.com/ News of Trasmiera]		*{{in lang\|es}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20070930145231/http://www.trasmiera19.com/ News of Trasmiera]

	{{Comarcas of Cantabria}}		{{Comarcas of Cantabria}}

Rif Winfield at 08:56, 18 October 2019

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 | elevation_footnotes     =
 | elevation_m             =
-| population_footnotes    =
+| population_footnotes    = <ref>Estimate at 1 January 2018: Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Madrid.</ref>
-| population_total        = 54954
+| population_total        = 60477
-| population_as_of        =
+| population_as_of        = 2018
 | population_density_km2  = auto
 | population_demonym      = trasmerano, -a
@@ Line 78: / Line 78: @@
 }}</ref> is a historic ''[[comarca]]'' of [[Cantabria]] ([[Spain]]), located to the east of the [[Miera River]] (''tras'' Miera, meaning behind Miera, from the point of view of [[Asturias de Santillana]]), reaching the western side of the [[Asón River|Asón]]. It extends between the bays of [[Santander bay|Santander]] and [[Santoña bay|Santoña]], occupying most of the Eastern seaboard of Cantabria. This piece of coast is known for its cliffs and  fine beaches, such as those of Langre, Loredo, Isla, Noja and Berria. Towards the interior, the ''comarca'' offers large prairies as well as considerable hotel and camping development.
 ==History==

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	==External links==		==External links==
	*{{es icon}} [http://www.trasmiera19.com News of Trasmiera]		*{{es icon}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20070930145231/http://www.trasmiera19.com/ News of Trasmiera]

	{{Comarcas of Cantabria}}		{{Comarcas of Cantabria}}

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	\| longd = \|longm = \|longs = \|longEW =
	\| coordinates_type =
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	\| subdivision_type = [[List of sovereign states\|Country]]		\| subdivision_type = [[List of sovereign states\|Country]]

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	==Bibliography==		==Bibliography==
	*CAMPUZANO RUIZ, Enrique. Cantabria. Pas y Miera. Trasmiera. Patrimonio Artístico Religioso, 2002. ISBN 84-931754-5-5		*CAMPUZANO RUIZ, Enrique. Cantabria. Pas y Miera. Trasmiera. Patrimonio Artístico Religioso, 2002. {{ISBN\|84-931754-5-5}}
	*Folleto turístico Cantabria infinita, editado por el Gobierno de Cantabria en julio de 2004.		*Folleto turístico Cantabria infinita, editado por el Gobierno de Cantabria en julio de 2004.
	*GARCÍA GUINEA, Miguel Ángel. Románico en Cantabria. Guías Estudio, 1996, Santander. ISBN 84-87934-49-8		*GARCÍA GUINEA, Miguel Ángel. Románico en Cantabria. Guías Estudio, 1996, Santander. {{ISBN\|84-87934-49-8}}

	==External links==		==External links==