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[[File:Sodimm insertion.png|thumb|SO-DIMM insertion procedure]]
[[File:Sodimm insertion.png|thumb|SO-DIMM insertion procedure]]
[[File:Sodimm removal.png|thumb|SO-DIMM removal procedure. Gently spread the two metal clips outward, away from the module (red arrow's direction)]]
[[File:Sodimm removal.png|thumb|SO-DIMM removal procedure. Gently spread the two metal clips outward, away from the module (red arrow's direction)]]
SO-DIMM modules and slots are keyed, so modules can only be inserted in one orientation. Simply flip the module over if needed to align. To insert a SO-DIMM module into the slot, gently insert it at approximately a 30-degree angle upwards, until the module's metal contacts disappear into the slot. Then, gently press the module downwards (to a flat position parallel with the computer board) until it clicks into place. On both sides, the slot's metal arms will spread automatically and click into the side notches on the SO-DIMM module. To remove the SO-DIMM module, gently spread the two metal clips outward (away from the module). The SO-DIMM will be released and "pop up" at the same 30-degree angle and can be pulled out. Inserting and removing SO-DIMMs requires only gentle force, and no tools should be needed.
SO-DIMM modules and slots are keyed, so modules can only be inserted in one orientation. Simply flip the module over if needed to align. To insert a SO-DIMM module into the slot, gently insert it at approximately a 30-degree angle upwards, until the module's metal contacts disappear into the slot. Then, gently press the module downwards (to a flat position parallel with the computer board) until it clicks into place. On both sides, the slot's metal arms will spread automatically and click into the side notches on the SO-DIMM module. To remove the SO-DIMM module, gently spread the two metal clips outward (away from the module). The SO-DIMM will be released and "pop up" at the same 30-degree angle, and can be pulled out. Inserting and removing SO-DIMMs requires only gentle force, and no tools should be needed.


== See also ==
== See also ==

Revision as of 00:52, 20 December 2021

A 200-pin PC2-5300 DDR2 SO-DIMM
A 204-pin PC3-10600 DDR3 SO-DIMM
A comparison between 200-pin DDR and DDR2 SDRAM SO-DIMMs, and a 204-pin DDR3 SO-DIMM module[1]
A SO-DIMM slot on a computer motherboard

A SO-DIMM (pronounced "so-dimm" /ˈsoʊdɪm/, also spelled "SODIMM") or small outline DIMM, is a type of computer memory built using integrated circuits. A SO-DIMM is a smaller alternative to a DIMM, being roughly half the physical size of a regular DIMM.

SO-DIMMs are often used in systems that have limited space, which include laptops, notebooks, small-footprint personal computers such as those based on Nano-ITX motherboards, high-end upgradable office printers, and networking hardware such as routers and NAS devices.[2] They are usually available with the same size data path and speed ratings of the regular DIMMs though normally with smaller capacities.

Visual identification

Most types of SO-DIMMs can be recognized visually by the distinctive notches that "key" them for different applications:[1]

  • 100-pin SO-DIMMs (SDR SDRAM) have two notches.[3]
  • 144-pin SO-DIMMs (SDR SDRAM) have a single notch near the center.[4]
  • 200-pin SO-DIMMs (DDR SDRAM or DDR2 SDRAM) have a single notch nearer to one side.[5] The exact location of this notch varies (read below).
  • 204-pin SO-DIMMs (DDR3 SDRAM) have a single notch closer to the center than on 200-pin SO-DIMMs.[6]
  • 260-pin SO-DIMMs (DDR4 SDRAM), 69.6 mm (2.74 inches) wide and 30 mm (1.2 inches) high, making them 2 mm (0.079 inches) wider than DDR3 SO-DIMMs, with a single notch after pin 144.[7]
  • 260-pin SO-DIMMs (UniDIMM), 69.6 mm (2.74 inches) wide and 30 mm (1.2 inches) or 20 mm (0.79 inches) high, with a single notch placed differently than on DDR3 SO-DIMMs.[8][9]

Variants of 200-pin SO-DIMMs

The 200-pin SO-DIMM can be of the types DDR and DDR2. In both cases the notch is located at one fifth of the board length (20 pins + notch + 80 pins), but in DDR2 the notch is located slightly closer to the center of the board. These two types of memory are not interchangeable. The different notch locations are designed to prevent cross-installation, aiding at the same time in visually identifying 200-pin SO-DIMM modules.[1]

This variance is designed to prevent coupling of memory and controllers of different DDR generations due to electrical incompatibility. DDR SO-DIMMs operate at 2.5 V while DDR2 SO-DIMMs operate at 1.8 V.[10]

Variants of DDR3 SO-DIMMs

These modules, while using the same physical layout, may differ in the specified voltage – 1.5 or 1.35 volts. The lower voltage modules are sometimes, but not always, identified as DDR3L – see also DDR3 SDRAM.

General characteristics

200-pin and 204-pin SO-DIMMs are 67.6 mm (2.66 inches) long, 31.75 mm (1.250 inches) wide, having a maximum total depth of 3.8 mm (0.15 inches).[11]

SO-DIMMs are nearly equal in power and voltage rating to DIMMs; SO-DIMM technology does not mean lower performance compared to larger DIMMs. For example, DDR3 SO-DIMMs provide clock speeds such as 533 MHz (1066 MT/s, PC3-8500), CAS latencies such as 7, and higher capacities such as 4 GB per module.[12]

DDR2 SO-DIMM memory modules commonly have clock speeds from 200 MHz upward (specifications). 204-pin SO-DIMMs can also contain DDR3 SDRAM, with specifications such as PC3-6400, PC3-8500, PC3-10600, PC3-14900 and PC3-17000.[13] 260-pin UniDIMMs contain DDR3 or DDR4 SDRAM depending on configuration. Some SO-DIMMs provide ECC functionality; unbuffered ECC SO-DIMMs are called SO-CDIMMs.[14]

Inserting and removing SO-DIMMs

SO-DIMM insertion procedure
SO-DIMM removal procedure. Gently spread the two metal clips outward, away from the module (red arrow's direction)

SO-DIMM modules and slots are keyed, so modules can only be inserted in one orientation. Simply flip the module over if needed to align. To insert a SO-DIMM module into the slot, gently insert it at approximately a 30-degree angle upwards, until the module's metal contacts disappear into the slot. Then, gently press the module downwards (to a flat position parallel with the computer board) until it clicks into place. On both sides, the slot's metal arms will spread automatically and click into the side notches on the SO-DIMM module. To remove the SO-DIMM module, gently spread the two metal clips outward (away from the module). The SO-DIMM will be released and "pop up" at the same 30-degree angle, and can be pulled out. Inserting and removing SO-DIMMs requires only gentle force, and no tools should be needed.

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c "Are DDR, DDR2 and DDR3 SO-DIMM memory modules interchangeable?". acer.custhelp.com. Retrieved 2015-06-26.
  2. ^ Synology Inc. "Synology RAM Module". synology.com.
  3. ^ "RAMCHECK 100-Pin DDR Adapter, a tool for testing and identifying JEDEC-compliant 100-pin DDR SO-DIMM modules". memorytesters.com. 2013. Retrieved 2015-06-26.
  4. ^ "Small-outline SDRAM module (MT16LSDF3264(L)H 256 MB and MT16LSDF6464(L)H 512 MB) Datasheet" (PDF). Micron Technology. 2006-05-03. p. 22. Retrieved 2015-06-26.
  5. ^ "DDR DIMM & SODIMM Modules (184-pin DDR DIMM, 100-pin DDR DIMM, and 200-pin DDR SO-DIMM modules)" (PDF). smartm.com. 2011. p. 4. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-03-05. Retrieved 2015-06-26.
  6. ^ "NT2GC64B(C)H4B0PS / NT4GC64B(C)88B0(1)NS / NT8GC64B(C)8HB0NS PC3(L)-10600 / PC3(L)-12800 Unbuffered DDR3 SO-DIMM" (PDF). nanya.com. December 2012. p. 23. Retrieved 2015-06-26.
  7. ^ "DDR4 SDRAM SO-DIMM (MTA18ASF1G72HZ, 8 GB) Datasheet" (PDF). Micron Technology. 2014-09-10. p. 18. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-11-29. Retrieved 2015-06-26.
  8. ^ Geof Findley; Becky Loop (2014-09-16). "DDR4: The Right Memory for Your Next Server and High-End Desktop System" (PDF). intel.activeevents.com. Intel. p. 28. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-12-17. Retrieved 2015-06-26.
  9. ^ "How Intel Plans to Transition Between DDR3 and DDR4 for the Mainstream". techpowerup.com. 2014-09-14. Retrieved 2015-06-26.
  10. ^ "DRAM – Can I mix DDR, DDR2 and DDR3 modules-my PC?". integralmemory.com. Retrieved 2015-06-26.
  11. ^ micron.com – 200 Pin, PC2700 DDR SDRAM Unbuffered SO–DIMM REFERENCE DESIGN SPECIFICATION Archived 2010-09-23 at the Wayback Machine page 26
  12. ^ "Corsair Memory – 4 GB DDR3 SODIMM Memory (CM3X4GSD1066)". corsair.com. Retrieved 1 October 2015.
  13. ^ "204-Pin DDR3 SDRAM Unbuffered SODIMM Design Specification".
  14. ^ "Define-SO-CDIMM". RAMpedia. Retrieved 2014-08-24.
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