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{{Taxobox_begin | color = lightgreen | name = Acalyphoideae}}
"Cartmanland" is episode 506 of the [[Comedy Central]] series [[South Park]]. It originally aired [[July 25]], [[2001]].
{{Taxobox_begin_placement | color = lightgreen }}
{{Taxobox_regnum_entry | taxon = [[Plant]]ae}}
{{Taxobox_divisio_entry | taxon = [[Flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]]}}
{{Taxobox_classis_entry | taxon = [[Magnoliopsida]]}}
{{Taxobox ordo entry | taxon = [[Malpighiales]]}}
{{Taxobox familia entry | taxon = [[Euphorbiaceae]]}}
{{Taxobox subfamilia entry | taxon = '''Acalyphoideae'''}}
{{Taxobox_end_placement}}
{{Taxobox_section_subdivision | color = lightgreen | plural_taxon = [[Genera]]}}
See [[Acalyphoideae#Subtaxa|Subtaxa section]]
{{Taxobox_end}}


The '''Acalyphoideae''' is a [[subfamily]] belonging to the [[family (biology)|family]] [[Euphorbiaceae]].
{{spoiler}}


==Plot Synopsis==
==Subtaxa==
===Tribe [[Acalypheae]]===
Upon the death of his grandmother, [[Cartman]] inherits $1,000,000 (bequeathed to him since he is the one member of his family who wouldn't waste it all on [[cocaine|crack]]). Delighted with this money, Cartman buys an [[amusement park]], but allows nobody else in it, because he hates lines and noise. Around the same time, [[Kyle Broflovski|Kyle]] comes down with [[hemorroids]], and his suffering combined with the peridious Cartman's fortune causes him to lose faith in [[God]].
There are 12 subtribes and 31 genera:


:Subtribe [[Acalyphinae]]
[[Cartman]] initially enjoys his park, but as people try to sneak in, he is forced to hire a security guard, and, for money to pay him off with (he spent all his inheritance on the park itself), he agrees to let in two paying customers a day. More expenses begin to pile up, though, with broken rides, etc., and Cartman winds up having to let in hundreds of people per day. The park is successful, but Cartman becomes furious. He sells the park back to its original owner, but his money is then taken to pay off the [[IRS]] and Mr. and Mrs. McCormick, as [[Kenny McCormick|Kenny]] died on one of the rides; he also owes an additional $13,000 which he cannot pay. Meanwhile, Kyle sinks into a state of dying, having lost the will to fight against his hemorroids.
::''[[Acalypha]]'' (also ''Acaplyphes'', ''Acalyphopsis'', ''Calyptrospatha'', ''Caturus'', ''Corythea'', ''Cupameni'', ''Galurus'', ''Gymnalypha'', ''Linostachys'', ''Mercuriastrum'', ''Odonteilema'', ''Paracelsea'', ''Ricinocarpus'', ''Schizogyne'', ''Usteria'')


:Subtribe [[Adrianinae]]
[[Stan Marsh|Stan]] gets the idea to bring Kyle down the park, where they observe that Cartman is miserable, more so than if he had never gotten the park in the first place; observing this justice, Kyle regains his faith and desire to live, and his illness is put into remission. He awakens and, seeing Cartman's misery, realizes there is a God after all.
::''[[Adriana]]'' (also ''Meialisa'', ''Trachycaryon'')


:Subtribe [[Claoxylinae]]
{{SP navigation|[[Terrance and Phillip: Behind The Blow]]|[[Proper Condom Use]]}}
::''[[Claoxylon]]'' (also ''Erythrochilus'', ''Erythrochylus'')
::''[[Claoxylopsis]]''
::''[[Discoclaoxylon]]''
::''[[Erythrococca]]'' (also ''Athroandra'', ''Autrandra'', ''Chloropatane'', ''Deflersia'', ''Poggeophyton'', ''Rivinoides'')
::''[[Micrococca]]''


:Subtribe [[Cleidiinae]]
[[Category:South Park episodes]]
::''[[Cleidion]]'' (also ''Lasiostyles'', ''Psilostachys'', ''Redia'', ''Tetraglossa'')
::''[[Sampantaea]]''
::''[[Weitria]]'' (also ''Pseudotrewia'')

:Subtribe [[Dysopsidinae]]
::''[[Dysopsis]]'' (also ''Mirabellia'', ''Molina'')

:Subtribe [[Lasiococcinae]]
::''[[Homonoia]] (also called ''Haematospermum'', ''Lumanaja''])
::''[[Lasiococca]]''
::''[[Spathiostemon]]'' (also ''Clonostylis'', ''Polydragma'')

:Subtribe [[Lobaniliinae]]
::''[[Lobanilia]]''

:Subtribe [[Macaranginae]]
::''[[Macaranga]]'' (also ''Adenoceras'', ''Mappa'', ''Mecostylis'', ''Pachystemon'', ''Panopia'', ''Phocea'', ''Tanarius'')

:Subtribe [[Mareyinae]]
::''[[Mareya]]''
::''[[Mareyopsis]]''

:Subtribe [[Mercurialinae]]
::''[[Mercurialis]]'' (also ''Cynocrambe'', ''Discoplis'', ''Synema'')
::''[[Leidesia]]''
::''[[Spathiostemon]]''

:Subtribe [[Ricininae]]
::''[[Ricinus]]'' - [[castor bean]]

:Subtribe [[Rottlerinae]]
::''[[Avellanita]]''
::''[[Coccoceras]]''
::''[[Cordemoya]]'' (also ''Boutonia'')
::''[[Deuteromallotus]]''
::''[[Mallotus (plant)|Mallotus]]'' (also ''Aconceveibum'', ''Axenfeldia'', ''Coelodiscus'', ''Diplochlamys'', ''Echinocroton'', ''Echinus'', ''Hancea'', ''Lasipana'', ''Plagianthera'', ''Rottlera'',''Stylanthus'')
::''[[Neotrewia]]''
::''[[Octospermum]]''
::''[[Rockinghamia]]''
::''[[Trewia]]'' (also ''Canschi'', ''Trevia'')

===Tribe [[Adelieae]]===
There are 5 genera:

::''[[Adelia]]'' (also ''Ricinella'')
::''[[Crotonogynopsis]]''
::''[[Enriquebeltrania]]'' (also ''Beltrania'')
::''[[Lasiocroton]]''
::''[[Leucocroton]]''

===Tribe [[Agrostistachydeae]]===
There are 4 genera:
::''[[Agrostistachys]]'' (also ''Heterocalyx'', ''Sarcoclinium'')
::''[[Chondrostylis]]'' (also ''Kunstlerodendron'')
::''[[Cyttaranthus]]'' (also ''Cyttarastachys'')
::''[[Pseudagrostistachys]]''

===Tribe [[Alchorneae]]===
There are 2 subtribes and 9 genera:

:Subtribe [[Alchorneinae]]
::''[[Alchornea]]'' (also ''Bleekeria'', ''Cladodes'', ''Hermesia'', ''Lepidoturus'', ''Schousboea'', ''Stipellaria'')
::''[[Aparisthium]]''
::''[[Bocquillonia]]'' (also ''Ramelia'')
::''[[Bossera]]''
::''[[Caelebogyne]]'' (also ''Coelebogyne'')
::''[[Orfilea]]'' (also ''Diderotia'', ''Laurembergia'')

:Subtribe [[Conceveibinae]]
::''[[Conceveiba]]'' (also ''Conceveibastrum'', ''Conceveibum'', ''Veconcibea'')
::''[[Gavarretia]]''
::''[[Polyandra]]''

===Tribe [[Ampereae]]===
There are 2 genera:
::''[[Amperea]]'' (also ''Leptomeria'')
::''[[Monotaxis]]'' (also ''Hippocrepandra'', ''Reissipa'')

===Tribe [[Bernardieae]]===
There are 6 genera:
::''[[Adenophaedra]]''
::''[[Amyrea]]''
::''[[Bernardia]]'' (also ''Alevia'', ''Bernarda'', ''Bernhardia'', ''Bivonia'', ''Passaea'', ''Phaedra'', ''Polyboea'', ''Traganthus'', ''Tyria'')
::''[[Discocleidion]]''
::''[[Necepsia]]'' (also ''Neopalissya'', ''Palissya'')
::''[[Paranecepsia]]''

===Tribe [[Caryodendreae]]===
There are 3 genera:
::''[[Alchorneopsis]]''
::''[[Caryodendron]]'' (also ''Centrodiscus'')
::''[[Discoglypremna]]''

===Tribe [[Chaetocarpeae]]===
This tribe has 2 genera:
::''[[Chaetocarpus]]'' (also ''Gaedawakka'', ''Mettenia'', ''Neochevaliera'', ''Regnaldia'')
::''[[Trigonopleura]]'' (also ''Peniculifera'')

===Tribe [[Cheiloseae]]===
There are 2 genera:
::''[[Cheilosa]]''
::''[[Neoscortechinia]]'' (also ''Alcineanthus'', ''Scortechinia'')

===Tribe [[Chrozophoreae]]===
This tribe has 4 subtribes and 12 genera:

:Subtribe [[Chrozophorinae]]
::''[[Chrozophora]]'' (also ''Crossophora'', ''Crozophora'', ''Ricinoides'', ''Tournesol'', ''Tournesolia'')

:Subtribe [[Ditaxinae]]
::''[[Argythamnia]]'' (also ''Argithamnia'', ''Argothamnia'', ''Argyrothamnia'', ''Argytamnia'', ''Odotalon'', ''Serophyton'')
::''[[Caperonia]]'' (also ''Acanthopyxis'', ''Androphoranthus'', ''Cavanilla'', ''Lepidococea'', ''Meterana'')
::''[[Chiropetalum]]'' (also ''Aonikena'', ''Desfontaena'', ''Desfontaina'', ''Desfontainea'')
::''[[Ditaxis]]'' (also ''Aphora'', ''Paxiuscula'', ''Stenonia'')
::''[[Philyra (genus)|Phylira]]'' (also ''Phyllera'')

:Subtribe [[Doryxylinae]]
::''[[Doryxylon]]'' (also ''Sumbavia'')
::''[[Melanolepis]]'' (also ''Mercadoa'')
::''[[Sumbaviopsis]]'' (also ''Adisa'', ''Adisca'')
::''[[Thyrsanthera]]''

:Subtribe [[Speranskiinae]]
::''[[Speranskia]]''

[[Image:Mercurialis annua L ag1.jpg|thumb|right|250px|Annual Mercury (''Mercurialis annua'')]]

===Tribe [[Clutieae]]===
There are 2 genera:
::''[[Clutia]]'' (also ''Altora'', ''Cluytia'', ''Clytia'')
::''[[Kleinodendron]]''

===Tribe [[Dicoelieae]]===
This tribe has one genus:
::''[[Dicoelia]]''

===Tribe [[Epiprineae]]===
There are 2 subtribes and 9 genera:

:Subtribe [[Epiprininae]]
::''[[Adenochlaena]]'' (also ''Niedenzua'', ''Centrostylis'')
::''[[Cephalocroton]]''
::''[[Cephalocrotonopsis]]''
::''[[Cladogynos]]'' (also ''Adenogynum'', ''Baprea'', ''Chloradenia'')
::''[[Cleidiocarpon]]'' (also ''Sinopimelodendron'')
::''[[Epiprinus]]''
::''[[Koilodepas]]'' (also ''Caelodepas'', ''Calpigyne'', ''Coelodepas'', ''Nephrostylus'')
::''[[Symphyllia]]''

:Subtribe [[Cephalomappinae]]
::''[[Cephalomappa]]'' (also ''Muricococcum'')

===Tribe [[Erismantheae]]===
There are 3 genera:
::''[[Erismanthus]]''
::''[[Moultonianthus]]''
::''[[Syndyophyllum]]''

===Tribe [[Galearieae]]===
There are 3 genera. The genera of this tribe and those of [[Centroplaceae]] are sometimes separated to form family [[Pandaceae]].
::''[[Galearia]]'' (also ''Bennettia'', ''Cremostachys'')
::''[[Microdesmis]]'' (also ''Tetragyne'')
::''[[Panda]]'' (also ''Porphyranthus'')

===Tribe [[Omphaleae]]===
This tribe only has 1 genus:
::''[[Omphalea]]'' (also ''Duchola'', ''Hebecocca'', ''Hecatea'', ''Neomphalea'', ''Omphalandria'', ''Ronnowia'')

===Tribe [[Pereae]]===
There is only 1 genus:
::''[[Pera]]''

===Tribe [[Plukenetieae]]===
There are 2 subtribes and 13 genera:

:Subtribe [[Plukenetiinae]]
::''[[Angostylis]]'' (also ''Angostyles'')
::''[[Astrococcus]]''
::''[[Plukenetia]]'' (also ''Accia'', ''Angostylidium'', ''Apopandra'', ''Botryanthe'', ''Ceratococcus'', ''Elaeophora'', ''Eleutherostigma'', ''Fragariopsis'', ''Hedraiostylis'', ''Pseudotragia'', ''Pterococcus'', ''Sajorum'', ''Tetracarpidium'' or ''Vigia'')
::''[[Haematostemon]]''
::''[[Romanoa]]'' (also ''Anabaena'', ''Anabaenella'')

:Subtribe [[Tragiinae]]
::''[[Acidoton]]'' (also ''Durandeeldia'', ''Gitara'')
::''[[Cenesmon]]'' (also ''Cnesmone'', ''Cnesmosa'')
::''[[Megistostigma]]'' (also ''Clavistylus'')
::''[[Pachystylidium]]''
::''[[Platygyna]]'' (also ''Acanthocaulon'')
::''[[Sphaerostylis]]''
::''[[Tragia]]'' (also ''Agirta'', ''Allosandra'', ''Bia'', ''Ctenomeria'', ''Lassia'', ''Leptobotrys'', ''Leptorhachis'', ''Leucandra'', ''Schorigeram'', ''Zuckertia'')
::''[[Tragiella]]''

===Tribe [[Pogonophoreae]]===
This tribe only has 1 genus:
::''[[Pogonophora (plant)|Pogonophora]]'' (also ''Poraresia'')

===Tribe [[Pycnocomeae]]===
There are 2 subtribes and 7 genera:

:Subtribe [[Blumeodendrinae]]
::''[[Blumeodendron]]''
::''[[Botryophora]]'' (also ''Botryospora'', ''Botryphora'')
::''[[Podadenia]]''
::''[[Ptychopyxis]]'' (also ''Clarorivinia'')

:Subtribe [[Pycnocominae]]
::''[[Argomuellera]]'' (also ''Neopycnocoma'', ''Weitriaria'')
::''[[Droceloncia]]''
::''[[Pycnocoma]]'' (also ''Comopyena'')

===Tribe [[Sphyranthereae]]===
There is only 1 genus:
::''[[Sphyranthera]]''

Revision as of 12:21, 30 June 2005

Template:Taxobox begin Template:Taxobox begin placement Template:Taxobox regnum entry Template:Taxobox divisio entry Template:Taxobox classis entry Template:Taxobox ordo entry Template:Taxobox familia entry Template:Taxobox subfamilia entry Template:Taxobox end placement Template:Taxobox section subdivision See Subtaxa section Template:Taxobox end

The Acalyphoideae is a subfamily belonging to the family Euphorbiaceae.

Subtaxa

There are 12 subtribes and 31 genera:

Subtribe Acalyphinae
Acalypha (also Acaplyphes, Acalyphopsis, Calyptrospatha, Caturus, Corythea, Cupameni, Galurus, Gymnalypha, Linostachys, Mercuriastrum, Odonteilema, Paracelsea, Ricinocarpus, Schizogyne, Usteria)
Subtribe Adrianinae
Adriana (also Meialisa, Trachycaryon)
Subtribe Claoxylinae
Claoxylon (also Erythrochilus, Erythrochylus)
Claoxylopsis
Discoclaoxylon
Erythrococca (also Athroandra, Autrandra, Chloropatane, Deflersia, Poggeophyton, Rivinoides)
Micrococca
Subtribe Cleidiinae
Cleidion (also Lasiostyles, Psilostachys, Redia, Tetraglossa)
Sampantaea
Weitria (also Pseudotrewia)
Subtribe Dysopsidinae
Dysopsis (also Mirabellia, Molina)
Subtribe Lasiococcinae
Homonoia (also called Haematospermum, Lumanaja])
Lasiococca
Spathiostemon (also Clonostylis, Polydragma)
Subtribe Lobaniliinae
Lobanilia
Subtribe Macaranginae
Macaranga (also Adenoceras, Mappa, Mecostylis, Pachystemon, Panopia, Phocea, Tanarius)
Subtribe Mareyinae
Mareya
Mareyopsis
Subtribe Mercurialinae
Mercurialis (also Cynocrambe, Discoplis, Synema)
Leidesia
Spathiostemon
Subtribe Ricininae
Ricinus - castor bean
Subtribe Rottlerinae
Avellanita
Coccoceras
Cordemoya (also Boutonia)
Deuteromallotus
Mallotus (also Aconceveibum, Axenfeldia, Coelodiscus, Diplochlamys, Echinocroton, Echinus, Hancea, Lasipana, Plagianthera, Rottlera,Stylanthus)
Neotrewia
Octospermum
Rockinghamia
Trewia (also Canschi, Trevia)

Tribe Adelieae

There are 5 genera:

Adelia (also Ricinella)
Crotonogynopsis
Enriquebeltrania (also Beltrania)
Lasiocroton
Leucocroton

There are 4 genera:

Agrostistachys (also Heterocalyx, Sarcoclinium)
Chondrostylis (also Kunstlerodendron)
Cyttaranthus (also Cyttarastachys)
Pseudagrostistachys

There are 2 subtribes and 9 genera:

Subtribe Alchorneinae
Alchornea (also Bleekeria, Cladodes, Hermesia, Lepidoturus, Schousboea, Stipellaria)
Aparisthium
Bocquillonia (also Ramelia)
Bossera
Caelebogyne (also Coelebogyne)
Orfilea (also Diderotia, Laurembergia)
Subtribe Conceveibinae
Conceveiba (also Conceveibastrum, Conceveibum, Veconcibea)
Gavarretia
Polyandra

Tribe Ampereae

There are 2 genera:

Amperea (also Leptomeria)
Monotaxis (also Hippocrepandra, Reissipa)

There are 6 genera:

Adenophaedra
Amyrea
Bernardia (also Alevia, Bernarda, Bernhardia, Bivonia, Passaea, Phaedra, Polyboea, Traganthus, Tyria)
Discocleidion
Necepsia (also Neopalissya, Palissya)
Paranecepsia

There are 3 genera:

Alchorneopsis
Caryodendron (also Centrodiscus)
Discoglypremna

This tribe has 2 genera:

Chaetocarpus (also Gaedawakka, Mettenia, Neochevaliera, Regnaldia)
Trigonopleura (also Peniculifera)

There are 2 genera:

Cheilosa
Neoscortechinia (also Alcineanthus, Scortechinia)

This tribe has 4 subtribes and 12 genera:

Subtribe Chrozophorinae
Chrozophora (also Crossophora, Crozophora, Ricinoides, Tournesol, Tournesolia)
Subtribe Ditaxinae
Argythamnia (also Argithamnia, Argothamnia, Argyrothamnia, Argytamnia, Odotalon, Serophyton)
Caperonia (also Acanthopyxis, Androphoranthus, Cavanilla, Lepidococea, Meterana)
Chiropetalum (also Aonikena, Desfontaena, Desfontaina, Desfontainea)
Ditaxis (also Aphora, Paxiuscula, Stenonia)
Phylira (also Phyllera)
Subtribe Doryxylinae
Doryxylon (also Sumbavia)
Melanolepis (also Mercadoa)
Sumbaviopsis (also Adisa, Adisca)
Thyrsanthera
Subtribe Speranskiinae
Speranskia
Annual Mercury (Mercurialis annua)

Tribe Clutieae

There are 2 genera:

Clutia (also Altora, Cluytia, Clytia)
Kleinodendron

This tribe has one genus:

Dicoelia

There are 2 subtribes and 9 genera:

Subtribe Epiprininae
Adenochlaena (also Niedenzua, Centrostylis)
Cephalocroton
Cephalocrotonopsis
Cladogynos (also Adenogynum, Baprea, Chloradenia)
Cleidiocarpon (also Sinopimelodendron)
Epiprinus
Koilodepas (also Caelodepas, Calpigyne, Coelodepas, Nephrostylus)
Symphyllia
Subtribe Cephalomappinae
Cephalomappa (also Muricococcum)

There are 3 genera:

Erismanthus
Moultonianthus
Syndyophyllum

There are 3 genera. The genera of this tribe and those of Centroplaceae are sometimes separated to form family Pandaceae.

Galearia (also Bennettia, Cremostachys)
Microdesmis (also Tetragyne)
Panda (also Porphyranthus)

Tribe Omphaleae

This tribe only has 1 genus:

Omphalea (also Duchola, Hebecocca, Hecatea, Neomphalea, Omphalandria, Ronnowia)

Tribe Pereae

There is only 1 genus:

Pera

There are 2 subtribes and 13 genera:

Subtribe Plukenetiinae
Angostylis (also Angostyles)
Astrococcus
Plukenetia (also Accia, Angostylidium, Apopandra, Botryanthe, Ceratococcus, Elaeophora, Eleutherostigma, Fragariopsis, Hedraiostylis, Pseudotragia, Pterococcus, Sajorum, Tetracarpidium or Vigia)
Haematostemon
Romanoa (also Anabaena, Anabaenella)
Subtribe Tragiinae
Acidoton (also Durandeeldia, Gitara)
Cenesmon (also Cnesmone, Cnesmosa)
Megistostigma (also Clavistylus)
Pachystylidium
Platygyna (also Acanthocaulon)
Sphaerostylis
Tragia (also Agirta, Allosandra, Bia, Ctenomeria, Lassia, Leptobotrys, Leptorhachis, Leucandra, Schorigeram, Zuckertia)
Tragiella

This tribe only has 1 genus:

Pogonophora (also Poraresia)

There are 2 subtribes and 7 genera:

Subtribe Blumeodendrinae
Blumeodendron
Botryophora (also Botryospora, Botryphora)
Podadenia
Ptychopyxis (also Clarorivinia)
Subtribe Pycnocominae
Argomuellera (also Neopycnocoma, Weitriaria)
Droceloncia
Pycnocoma (also Comopyena)

There is only 1 genus:

Sphyranthera