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Super Furry Animals (also known as "SFA", the "Furries" and the "Super Furries") are a Welsh rock band, with leanings towards psychedelic rock and electronic experimentation.

Super Furry Animals during the Radiator era

Formation

The band formed in Cardiff after being in various other Welsh bands and techno outfits in the area. Lead vocalist/guitarist Gruff Rhys, drummer/vocalist Dafydd Ieuan and bassist Guto Pryce had been together since the early 1990s and had toured the north coast of France as a techno group. The other two members of the band are lead guitarist/vocalist Huw Bunford and keyboardist/vocalist Cian Ciaran. They then got to work on writing some songs, and in 1995 ended up signing to Ankst, the famous Welsh indie label. The band are considered to be part of the renaissance of Welsh music (and art, and literature) in the 1990s: other Welsh bands of the time include Catatonia, Gorky's Zygotic Mynci and the Manic Street Preachers.

The actor Rhys Ifans was briefly lead vocalist of the band, before they found national success.

Name

The name of the band came from T-shirts being printed by Gruff's sister. She was making Super Furry Animals T-shirts for the fashion and music collective Acid Casuals (variants of whose name have appeared throughout SFA's career - for example, in their song "The Placid Casual", their record label Placid Casual.)

Early recordings

SFA released their first record on Ankst in 1994, the "Llanfairpwllgwyngyllgogerychwyrndrobwllynyngofod (In Space)" EP, to general critical acclaim. This release has been listed in the Guinness Book of Records as holding the record for the longest title for an EP.

Soon followed the "Moog Droog" EP, named after the synthesizer manufacturer Robert Moog and the Nadsat term for "friend" in A Clockwork Orange - and also a pun on Mwg Drwg ("wacky baccy" (slang for cannabis, more literally "bad smoke") in Welsh).

After gigging in London in late 1995, they were noticed by Creation Records boss Alan McGee at the Camden Monarch club (only their second gig outside Wales), who signed them to his record label, also home to the likes of Oasis and Primal Scream. The band have said that having watched their gig, McGee asked them if they could sing in English rather than Welsh in future shows. All their songs had been in English.

In early 1996, the band's debut on Creation, "Hometown Unicorn", became New Musical Express's Single Of The Week, chosen by guest reviewers Pulp, and the first SFA single to chart in the UK Top 50. The second release on Creation, "God! Show Me Magic", climbed higher than the first and also became NME single of the week. It clocks in at only 1 min 50 secs.

In May, their debut album Fuzzy Logic was released, again to wide critical acclaim. Unfortunately, it was more or less ignored by the general public; SFA's cult status at this time made the album peak at 23.

SFA gained their first top 20 hit with "Something 4 The Weekend", which charted at number 18 in July 1996. The band then went on to release the limited edition, and now very rare, "The Man Don't Give A Fuck", which sampled Steely Dan. The song contained the word "fuck" over 50 times, which hindered airplay, but didn't harm its cult status.

In early 1997, SFA embarked on the NME Brats Tour, famous for promoting new bands. In July, "The International Language Of Screaming" was put out as a single before the release of the second album, Radiator, in August.

Although it received widespread critical support, Radiator reached a peak of 8 then slid down the charts. "Play It Cool" was then released, again to critical acclaim, but didn't do particularly well in the charts. Even so, SFA were established as a genuinely good band, and the first instances of the phrase "singles band" started coming in to use to describe them.

After a chance to think about their music and their direction, SFA decided to recorded a new EP in early 1998 at Gorwel Owen's house and released it in May. This was the "Ice Hockey Hair" EP, widely held as one of their finest moments. ("Ice hockey hair" is a slang term for a mullet.) Featuring four tracks, the EP presented SFA's unmistakable songwriting skills alongside fresh-sounding beats and loops sampled from Black Uhuru. The title track, a melodic and very moving epic, gained airplay while "Smokin'" became another favourite with the fans. Its "I just want to smoke it" refrain won instant appeal and approval. In a Melody Maker interview, SFA said the "Smokin'" referred to smoking haddock, or to truck drivers' tyres when they're 'burnin' the roads'. It became their most successful single up to this point, and gained them an incredible performance on "Top Of The Pops".

In November 1998, the album Out Spaced was released. A limited edition appeared in a comedy rubber sleeve, shaped like a breast. The album consists mainly of B-sides, but also a few songs from the Ankst EPs of 1995.

1999 proved to be a big year for SFA. NME readers named them Best New Band in January. In May, the single "Northern Lites" preceded their most experimental and modern-sounding album up to this point, Guerrilla.

Guerrilla

Guerrilla, recorded at the Real World Studios, was noted for its experimental leanings. Layers of samples over brass, percussion and Gruff's melodic singing made this album something very different. For the cover art, Pete Fowler created the band's first three-dimensional models, rather than paintings. After headlining several of the summer festivals, SFA released "Fire In My Heart", the most soulful and the only acoustic track from Guerrilla. They then embarked on a US and UK tour. SFA finished their UK tour at the Cardiff International Arena in Cardiff, where they showcased the first ever concert in surround sound and broadcast it on the World Wide Web - something which was going to feature a lot more in the future.

Post Guerrilla

January 2000 involved a series of changes for SFA. The last single from Guerrilla, "Do Or Die", was released. It was also the last single SFA released on Creation Records, as founder Alan McGee set off to pursue other interests (he now runs the Poptones label, home of The Hives). May 2000 saw SFA return to their roots when they released the Welsh language album Mwng. Meaning "mane", its lilting, acoustic melodies proved SFA as 'proper' songwriters after the experimental pop of Guerrilla. 2000 also saw the Furries nominated for a grammy, for the remixing of unreleased Beatles recordings.

A limited edition (of 3000) 7 inch record was released, "Ysbeidiau Heulog" (meaning "Sunny Intervals"). It came backed with Charge, an interesting pseudo-instrumental track recorded as a Peel Session for the BBC.

Album rumours prevailed in 2001 until an official announcement was made about the new album, Rings around the World. The single "Juxtapozed With U" was released on SFA's new label, Epic, to much airplay and TV appearances. The album followed soon after, to widespread critical acclaim, and was a great success, reaching number three in the UK album charts. One of the tracks from the album, "Receptacle For The Respectable" featured Paul McCartney on "carrot and celery rhythm track" (a homage to his performance on the Beach Boys' "Vegetables").

Rings around the World is perhaps most remarkable for being the world's first simultaneous release of an audio and DVD album. It also brought the band many new followers in America.

Later single "(Drawing) Rings around the World" and "It's Not the End of the World?" didn't do so well but still received some airplay, notably on the BBC's Radio 2. The album was later nominated for the Mercury Music Prize in 2002.

The album, Phantom Power, was released on July 14 2003, preceded by a single, "Golden Retriever", on June 30. This album was followed up with a remix album Phantom Phorce

Songbook: The Singles, Vol. 1, the first SFA singles collection was released in late 2004.

In early 2005, Gruff Rhys released a solo album Yr Atal Genhedlaeth, ("The Stuttering Generation"), sung all in Welsh. The band also released an Under The Influence compilation, featuring the songs that have contributed to their sound over the years. Previous Under The Influence compilers include Morrissey and Paul Weller.

The band's latest album is entitled Love Kraft and was released on 22 August 2005. The single Lazer Beam preceded it on 15 August. It has now been confirmed that there will not be a second single from the album. Cian's side project Acid Casuals are set to release their debut album "Omni" in January that will be available on the Placid Casual label. Daf is currently recording with his new band The Peth which has been described by Gruff as Satanic Abba.

Discography

Studio albums

• Fuzzy Logic (May 20, 1996) - UK #23
• Radiator (August 25, 1997) - UK #8
• Guerrilla (June 7, 1999) - UK #10
• Mwng (May 15, 2000) - UK #11
• Rings around the World (July 23, 2001) - UK #3
• Phantom Power (July 21, 2003) - UK #4
• Love Kraft (August 22, 2005) UK #19

Compilations and remix albums

• Out Spaced (November 23, 1998) - UK #44
• Phantom Phorce (April 19, 2004) [Limited]
• Songbook: The Singles, Vol. 1 (October 4, 2004) - UK #18

Singles & EPs

Non-album singles:

• "Llanfairpwllgwyngllgogerychwyrndrobwllynyngofod (In Space)" (EP) (August, 1995)
• "Moog Droog" (EP) (September, 1995)

From Fuzzy Logic:

• "Hometown Unicorn" (March 9, 1996) - UK #47
• "God! Show Me Magic" (May 11, 1996) - UK #33
• "Something 4 The Weekend" (July 13, 1996) - UK #18
• "If You Don't Want Me To Destroy You" (October 12, 1996) - UK #18

Non-album single:

• "The Man Don't Give A Fuck" (December 14, 1996) - UK #22

From Radiator:

• "Hermann Loves Pauline" (May 24, 1997) - UK #26
• "The International Language Of Screaming" (July 14, 1997) - UK #24
• "Play It Cool" (September 22, 1997) - UK #27
• "Demons (Super Furry Animals)" (November 24, 1997) - UK #27

Non-album single:

• "Ice Hockey Hair" (EP) (May 25, 1998) - UK #12

From Guerilla:

• "Northern Lites" (May 10, 1999) - UK #11
• "Fire In My Heart" (August 9, 1999) - UK #25
• "Do Or Die" (January 17, 2000) - UK #20

From Mwng:

• "Ysbeidiau Heulog" (May 1, 2000) [Limited]

From Rings Around the World:

• "Juxtapozed With U" (July 9, 2001) - UK #14
• "(Drawing) Rings Around The World" (October 8, 2001) - UK #28
• "It's Not The End Of The World?" (January 14, 2002) - UK #30

From Phantom Power:

• "Golden Retriever (Super Furry Aniamls)" (July 14, 2003) - UK #13
• "Hello Sunshine" (October 20, 2003) - UK #31
• "Slow Life" (April 19, 2004) [Limited]

From Songbook: The Singles Vol. 1:

• "The Man Don't Give A Fuck" (Live At The Hammersmith Apollo) (September 27, 2004) - UK #16

From Love Kraft:

• "Lazer Beam" (August 15, 2005) - UK #28

Misc/Rarities

• Under The Influence (Mix) (February 15, 2005)

External links

• Superfurry.com - the official site
• ringsaroundtheworld.com - the official site for the album
• phantom-power.com - the official site for the album
• mwng.co.uk - the official site for the album
• lovekraft.co.uk - the official site for the album
• Superfurry.org - a fan site, where this article was adapted from
• Superfurrylogic.com - SFA news and information (unofficial/archived official)
• bbc.co.uk/superfurryanimals - the BBC's SFA website
• WelshBands
• Various Album Reviews
• http://www.kvrx.org free to download rare live acoustic solo recordings