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Chuck Norris being presented with the "Veteran of the Year" award at the American Veteran awards show

Carlos Ray Norris Jr., known as Chuck Norris, (born March 10, 1940), is a martial artist, an American action movie actor and Hollywood star.

Biography

Beginnings

A native of Ryan, Oklahoma, Norris has two younger brothers, Wieland and Aaron Norris, the latter of which is a Hollywood producer. Norris was born to an alcoholic Cherokee Indian father and Irish mother.^[1] When Norris was ten, his parents divorced^[2] and he later relocated to Torrance, California with his mother and brothers.^[3] Norris describes his childhood as downbeat. He was unathletic, shy, and scholastically mediocre. Kids would taunt his mixed ethnicity — wistfully he wanted to beat up his tormenters.^[4] He finished high school and soon married his girlfriend, Diane Holechek. In 1958 Norris joined the United States Air Force as a Military Policeman and was sent to Osan Air Base South Korea. It was in South Korea that Norris acquired the nickname Chuck and began his training in Tang Soo Do, an interest that would segue into black belts in Tang Soo Do and Taekwondo, both Korean martial arts, Shinto-Ryu Karate, and Brazilian jujutsu; and the founding of the Chun Kuk Do ("Universal Way") form and the education association (United Fighting Arts Federation). When he returned to the states he continued to act as an MP at March Air Force Base California. Norris was discharged in August of 1962 without seeing combat. He worked for the Northrop corporation and opened a chain of karate schools, which the son of Steve McQueen attended.^[5]

Rise to fame

In 1968, Norris became Middleweight Karate champion (non-contact), a title he held for seven consecutive years.^[6] In 1969, he won Karate's triple crown for the most tournament wins of the year, and the fighter of the year award by Black Belt magazine. It was also in 1969 that Norris made his acting debut, in the Dean Martin movie The Wrecking Crew.

In 1970, his younger brother Weiland was killed in Vietnam. Norris later dedicated his Missing in Action films to his brother's memory.

At a martial arts demonstration in Long Beach, Norris met the soon to be famous Bruce Lee. In 1972, he acted as Bruce Lee's nemesis in the movie Way of the Dragon, and in 1974, McQueen encouraged him to begin acting classes at the MGM Studio.

Norris' first starring role was 1977's Breaker, Breaker!, and subsequent films such as The Octagon (1980), An Eye for an Eye (1981), and Lone Wolf McQuade proved his increasing box office bankability. In 1984, Norris starred in Missing in Action, the first of a series of POW rescue fantasies produced by Israeli cousins Menahem Golan and Yoram Globus and released under their Cannon Films banner. Over the next four years, Norris became Cannon's most prominent star, appearing in eight films, including Code of Silence, The Delta Force and Firewalker, in which he co-starred with Academy Award winner Louis Gossett, Jr.

Walker, Texas Ranger

File:NorrisAsWalker.jpg

Chuck Norris as Cordell Walker in Walker, Texas Ranger

By the close of the 1980s, Cannon Films had faded from prominence, and Norris' star appeal seemed to go with it. He reprised his Delta Force role for MGM, who had acquired the Cannon library after the latter's Chapter 11 bankruptcy. Norris went on to make several more largely ignored films before making a transition to television. In 1993, he began shooting the series Walker, Texas Ranger, which lasted eight years on CBS and continued in heavy syndication on other channels.

On October 16th, 2005, CBS Premiered the Sunday night "Movie of the Week" Walker Texas Ranger: Trial By Fire. The production was a continuation of the series, and not scripted to be a reunion movie. Norris reprised his role as Cordell Walker for the movie. He has stated that future Walker Texas Ranger "Movie of the Week" projects are expected.

Family

In 1963, his son Mike was born; a second son, Eric, followed in 1965. After 30 years of marriage, Norris and Holechek divorced in 1988. He married again in 1998, this time to former model Gena O'Kelley, and she delivered twins in 2001: Dakota Alan Norris, a boy, and Danilee Kelly Norris, a girl.

Popular culture

Norris regained popularity as a cult icon during the mid-2000's, especially on the Internet. Among the more high-profile parodies and references are these instances:

• Late Night with Conan O'Brien's parent company, NBC, acquired Universal in early 2004, giving O'Brien permission to show footage of Walker, Texas Ranger without paying royalties. O'Brien and his writers subsequently created a new segment in which O'Brien shows short, out of context clips for comedic purposes. The "Walker, Texas Ranger Lever" quickly became one of the most popular segments on Late Night, with Norris himself showing up to parody his show and using his martial arts on O'Brien. This segment has been credited as jump-starting the Norris craze and leading to enough interest to produce a Walker, Texas Ranger TV movie.
• Norris is the object of an Internet phenomenon known as Chuck Norris Facts documenting and proclaiming fictional feats and characteristics, which began to circulate in late 2005. Norris has written his own response to the parody on his website, stating that he doesn't feel offended by them, and finds some of them funny. [7]
• Norris is a main character in a flash movie made by Neil Cicierega, called Ultimate Showdown of Ultimate Destiny, released December 2005. [8]
• Norris was parodied in a Saturday Night Live skit entitled "The Young Chuck Norris", aired January 21, 2006. [9]
• Norris has also become a sort of pop-icon on many websites big and small around the internet, even ascending to meme status in some situations; this seems particularily associated with internet photo-BBS websites, such as YTMND.com.
• Chuck Norris sponsors the infomercial, Total Gym Fitness, which usually airs in the late night or early morning hours.

Trivia

• In 1990, Norris founded the non-profit organization Kick Drugs Out of America. It has since been renamed KICKSTART.
• Chuck Norris became an 8th degree black belt in Tae Kwon Do. He is considered a "Grand Master" in this discipline. [10]
• Norris once did a recording session with Alan Morse of Spock's Beard [11].
• Chuck Norris teaches Bob Barker karate and Tang Soo Do.
• Chuck Norris is the founder of the World Combat League.

Filmography

Movie poster of Invasion USA, starring Chuck Norris

• The Wrecking Crew (1969)
• Way of the Dragon (1972)
• The Student Teachers (1973)
• Slaughter in San Francisco (1974)
• The Warrior Within (1976) (documentary)
• Bruce Lee, the Legend (1977) (documentary)
• Breaker! Breaker! (1977)
• Good Guys Wear Black (1978)
• A Force of One (1979)
• The Octagon (1980)
• An Eye for an Eye (1981)
• Silent Rage (1982)
• Forced Vengeance (1982)
• Lone Wolf McQuade (1983)
• Missing in Action (1984)
• Invasion U.S.A. (1985)
• The Delta Force (1986)
• Sidekicks (1992)
• Bells of Innocence (2003)
• Dodgeball (2004)

Notes

1. ^ "At Dinner with: Chuck Norris", The New York Times, May 12, 1993
2. ^ "Chuck Norris — Strong, Silent, Popular", The New York Times, September 1, 1985
3. ^ "At Dinner with: Chuck Norris", The New York Times, May 12, 1993
4. ^ Ibid.
5. ^ "Chuck Norris — Strong, Silent, Popular", The New York Times, September 1, 1985

See Also

• Chuck Norris Facts

External links

• Official web site
• Chuck Norris at IMDb
• Official Chun Kuk Do Website