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*Committee on Transportation (Member)
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Throughout his tenure in the House, Merritt built a solid conservative record on issues including opposition to gun control, same-sex marriage, and abortion, as well as lower government spending and taxes.
Throughout his tenure in the House, Merritt built a solid conservative record on issues including Second Amendment rights, protecting traditional marriage, defending the rights of the unborn and lower government spending and taxes.


In 2009, Merritt authored "campus carry" legislation allowing concealed handgun license holders to carry their weapons on college campuses,<ref>http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=81R&Bill=HB1893</ref> while in 2007, Merritt authored legislation waiving or reducing concealed license handgun fees for military members and veterans.<ref>http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=80R&Bill=HB233</ref>
In 2009, Merritt authored "campus carry" legislation allowing concealed handgun license holders to carry their weapons on college campuses,<ref>http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=81R&Bill=HB1893</ref> while in 2007, Merritt authored legislation waiving or reducing concealed license handgun fees for military members and veterans.<ref>http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=80R&Bill=HB233</ref>


Merritt strongly opposed same-sex marriage. In 2005, he co-authored the state constitutional amendment that defined marriage as a union of one man and one woman.<ref>http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=79R&Bill=HJR6</ref> Merritt also co-authored bills to keep the state from recognizing same-sex civil unions in 2003.<ref name="capitol.state.tx.us">http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=78R&Bill=HB38</ref><ref name="ReferenceA">http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=77R&Bill=HB496</ref> 2001,<ref name="ReferenceA"/> 1999,<ref>http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=76R&Bill=HB383</ref> and 1997.<ref>http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=75R&Bill=HB11</ref>
Merritt strongly supported traditional marriage. In 2005, he co-authored the state constitutional amendment that defined marriage as a union of one man and one woman.<ref>http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=79R&Bill=HJR6</ref> Merritt also co-authored bills to defend traditional marriage and keep the state from recognizing same-sex civil unions in 2003,<ref name="capitol.state.tx.us">http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=78R&Bill=HB38</ref><ref name="ReferenceA">http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=77R&Bill=HB496</ref> 2001,<ref name="ReferenceA"/> 1999,<ref>http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=76R&Bill=HB383</ref> and 1997.<ref>http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=75R&Bill=HB11</ref>


While a member of the Texas House, Merritt also strongly opposed abortion, co-authoring bills to issue [[Choose Life license plates]] in 2009,<ref>http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=81R&Bill=HB109</ref> to institute legal penalties for harm to a fetus in 2003,<ref>http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=78R&Bill=HB246</ref> to ban human cloning in 2007,<ref>http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=79R&Bill=HB864</ref> and to require parental consent for minors to obtain abortions in 2005.<ref>http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=79R&Bill=HB1212</ref> 1999,<ref>http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=76R&Bill=HB5</ref><ref>http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=76R&Bill=HB342</ref><ref>http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=76R&Bill=HB623</ref><ref>http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=76R&Bill=HB3413</ref> and 1997.<ref>http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=75R&Bill=HB276</ref>
While a member of the Texas House, Merritt was a pro-life leader as well. He co-authored the bill to issue Choose Life license plates in 2009.<ref>http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=81R&Bill=HB109</ref> In 2003, Merritt co-authored a bill extending legal protections to the unborn.<ref>http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=78R&Bill=HB246</ref> In 2007, he co-authored legislation to ban human cloning.<ref>http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=79R&Bill=HB864</ref> Merritt also co-authored numerous bills requiring parental consent for minors to obtain abortions in 2005,<ref>http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=79R&Bill=HB1212</ref> 1999,<ref>http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=76R&Bill=HB5</ref><ref>http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=76R&Bill=HB342</ref><ref>http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=76R&Bill=HB623</ref><ref>http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=76R&Bill=HB3413</ref> and 1997.<ref>http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=75R&Bill=HB276</ref>


In 2003, Merritt co-authored legislation requiring Texas students to recite the Pledge of Allegiance<ref name="ReferenceB">http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=78R&Bill=HB313</ref> as well as a bill to guarantee a daily moment of silence in Texas public schools.<ref name="capitol.state.tx.us"/> In 2007, Merritt co-authored legislation to include the phrase "Under God" in the Texas Pledge of Allegiance<ref>http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=80R&Bill=HB1034</ref>
In 2003, Merritt co-authored legislation requiring Texas students to recite the Pledge of Allegiance<ref name="ReferenceB">http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=78R&Bill=HB313</ref> as well as a bill to guarantee a daily moment of silence in Texas public schools.<ref name="capitol.state.tx.us"/> In 2007, Merritt co-authored legislation to include the phrase "Under God" in the Texas Pledge of Allegiance<ref>http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=80R&Bill=HB1034</ref>

Revision as of 15:58, 2 October 2013

Thomas Charles Merritt
Member of the Texas House of Representatives
from the 7th district
In office
January 14, 1997 – January 11, 2011
Preceded byJerry Yost
Succeeded byDavid Simpson
Personal details
Born (1948-02-27) February 27, 1948 (age 76)
Kilgore, Texas, USA
Political partyRepublican
SpouseJanet Merritt
ChildrenMissy, Meredith, Thomas
ResidenceLongview, Texas
Alma materKilgore College, Texas Christian University (BBA, 1970)
ProfessionBusinessman
WebsiteRepresentative Tommy Merritt

Thomas Charles "Tommy" Merritt (born February 27, 1948)[1] is a former Republican member of the Texas House of Representatives. Merritt represented District 7 from January 1997[1] until January 2011. In March 2010, he lost the Republican nomination to David Simpson.[2] On May 29, 2012, Merritt failed in a bid to reclaim the Republican House nomination from Simpson.

Personal life

Merritt is a native East Texan born in Kilgore on February 27, 1948.[3] After graduating from high school, he attended Kilgore College and then graduated in 1970 with a Bachelor of Business Administration from Texas Christian University in Fort Worth.[3] He and his wife, Janet, have three children, Missy, Meredith, and Thomas.[3] Tommy Merritt is a devout Christian and member of Kilgore First Baptist Church, the Businessmen's Bible Club at First Baptist Church in Longview, Texas and also attends the BarNone Cowboy Church in Tatum.[4] He is a lifelong supporter of Republican candidates, including Barry Goldwater and Ronald Reagan.

Business career

From 1971 to 1974, Merritt worked as an inspector for the United States Postal Service.[3] In 1976, he founded Gregg Industrial Insulators, Inc.[5] It was admitted to the OSHA, Voluntary Protection Program,[5] [1] and is a multi-million dollar company[6] which employs more than five hundred workers.[5] From 1986 to 1993 Merritt served as one of the directors of the Gregg County Appraisal Board, which led to his appointment by Governor Bill Clements to the Sabine River Authority in 1990.[3]

Political career

After Republican Jerry Yost decided not to run for reelection in 1996, Merritt entered the Republican primary and won over 62 percent of the vote.[7] Merritt went on to win a seat in the Texas House of Representatives after being unopposed in the 1996 general election; in 2008 he was elected to a 7th term.[8] Tommy Merritt co-authored the bill which added "Under God" to the Texas Pledge.[9]

Merritt served on numerous committees in the House:[8]

  • Committee on Energy Resources (Chair and Vice Chair)
  • Committee on Public Safety (Chairman)
  • Committee on Local and Consent Calendars (Member)
  • Committee on Redistricting (Member)
  • Committee on Transportation (Member)

Throughout his tenure in the House, Merritt built a solid conservative record on issues including Second Amendment rights, protecting traditional marriage, defending the rights of the unborn and lower government spending and taxes.

In 2009, Merritt authored "campus carry" legislation allowing concealed handgun license holders to carry their weapons on college campuses,[10] while in 2007, Merritt authored legislation waiving or reducing concealed license handgun fees for military members and veterans.[11]

Merritt strongly supported traditional marriage. In 2005, he co-authored the state constitutional amendment that defined marriage as a union of one man and one woman.[12] Merritt also co-authored bills to defend traditional marriage and keep the state from recognizing same-sex civil unions in 2003,[13][14] 2001,[14] 1999,[15] and 1997.[16]

While a member of the Texas House, Merritt was a pro-life leader as well. He co-authored the bill to issue Choose Life license plates in 2009.[17] In 2003, Merritt co-authored a bill extending legal protections to the unborn.[18] In 2007, he co-authored legislation to ban human cloning.[19] Merritt also co-authored numerous bills requiring parental consent for minors to obtain abortions in 2005,[20] 1999,[21][22][23][24] and 1997.[25]

In 2003, Merritt co-authored legislation requiring Texas students to recite the Pledge of Allegiance[26] as well as a bill to guarantee a daily moment of silence in Texas public schools.[13] In 2007, Merritt co-authored legislation to include the phrase "Under God" in the Texas Pledge of Allegiance[27]

Merritt also had a strong record of fighting for lower spending and lower taxes.

In 2009, Merritt co-authored legislation to limit growth in state spending to the rate of population growth plus the rate of inflation.[28] That same year, he co-authored a proposed constitutional amendment requiring a 2/3 vote of both houses of the Legislature to raise taxes.[29]

Real property tax reform was another of Merritt's priorities in the Texas House. In 1999, he authored a proposed constitutional amendment to cap property taxes. In 2005 he authored both a bill[30] and a proposed constitutional amendment[31] to bring property tax relief to Texans. In 2009, he again authored legislation to reform property tax appraisals[32] and proposed a constitutional amendment to cap property appraisal increases at the rate of inflation.[33]

In 2009, Merritt co-authored legislation to reform the state's franchise tax, exempting more small businesses.[34] Merritt also authored or co-authored numerous bills to overturn and subsequently prohibit inheritance taxes in Texas in 2005[35][36] and 2003.[26][37]

Merritt also authored the first Texas Legislative Medal of Honor in this history of the state.[38]

Candidacy for Speaker of the House

In November 2008, Merritt announced his candidacy for Speaker of the Texas House of Representatives.[39] After a meeting, ten Republicans running for Speaker had decided on Joe Straus as the Republican candidate. Merritt stated he was willing to end his own candidacy to support Straus, who won a unanimous vote for Speaker.[40]

Loss of Republican nomination

In March 2010, Merritt lost the Republican nomination for District 7 to David Simpson, former mayor of Avinger. Simpson received 53 percent of the primary vote[2] and was then unopposed in the general election.

Meanwhile, Simpson, who beat back Merritt's attempt in 2012 to return to the House, is a candidate in Januaruy 2013 for Speaker of the Texas House of Representatives against Joe Straus of San Antionio, whom Merritt had supported in 2009, when Straus ousted the previous Republican speaker, Tom Craddick of Midland.

Election results

2010

Texas Republican primary election, 2010: House District 7[7]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican David Simpson 7,891 52.87
Republican Tommy Merritt (Incumbent) 7,032 47.12

2008

Texas general election, 2008: House District 7[7]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Tommy Merritt (Incumbent) 40,671 88.34
Libertarian Joey R. Stroman 5,368 11.65

2006

Texas general election, 2006: House District 7[7]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Tommy Merritt (Incumbent) 20,810 68.43
Democratic Patrick Franklin 8,701 28.61
Libertarian Jonathan A. Rasco 897 2.94

2004

Texas general election, 2004: House District 7[7]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Tommy Merritt (Incumbent) 40,787 100

2002

Texas general election, 2002: House District 7[7]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Tommy Merritt (Incumbent) 26,265 100

2000

Texas general election, 2000: House District 7[7]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Tommy Merritt (Incumbent) 29,574 100

1998

Texas general election, 1998: House District 7[7]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Tommy Merritt (Incumbent) 18,395 100

1996

Texas general election, 1996: House District 7[7]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Tommy Merritt 26,351 100

References

  1. ^ a b "Rep. Tommy Merritt - Texas State Directory Online" Retrieved on 2009-2-9.
  2. ^ a b "Merritt stunned, Simpson wins". Longview News-Journal. 2010-03-08. Retrieved 2010-03-26. [dead link]
  3. ^ a b c d e Texas House of Representatives, Members Biography - "Rep. Tommy Merritt" Retrieved on 2009-2-15
  4. ^ Merritt, Tommy. "About".
  5. ^ a b c Gregg Industrial Insulators Website
  6. ^ Gregg Industrial Insulatiors, Inc. - Company Profile Retrieved on 2009-2-15
  7. ^ a b c d e f g h i "1992 - Current Election History". Office of the Texas Secretary of State. Retrieved 2009-02-09.
  8. ^ a b "Merritt, Hopson get committee chairmanships". Longview News-Journal. 2009-02-13. Retrieved 2009-02-22. [dead link]
  9. ^ "Bill: HB 1034". Texas Legislature. Retrieved 2009-02-22.
  10. ^ http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=81R&Bill=HB1893
  11. ^ http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=80R&Bill=HB233
  12. ^ http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=79R&Bill=HJR6
  13. ^ a b http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=78R&Bill=HB38
  14. ^ a b http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=77R&Bill=HB496
  15. ^ http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=76R&Bill=HB383
  16. ^ http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=75R&Bill=HB11
  17. ^ http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=81R&Bill=HB109
  18. ^ http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=78R&Bill=HB246
  19. ^ http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=79R&Bill=HB864
  20. ^ http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=79R&Bill=HB1212
  21. ^ http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=76R&Bill=HB5
  22. ^ http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=76R&Bill=HB342
  23. ^ http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=76R&Bill=HB623
  24. ^ http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=76R&Bill=HB3413
  25. ^ http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=75R&Bill=HB276
  26. ^ a b http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=78R&Bill=HB313
  27. ^ http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=80R&Bill=HB1034
  28. ^ http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=81R&Bill=HB994
  29. ^ http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=81R&Bill=HJR30
  30. ^ (http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/Text.aspx?LegSess=792&Bill=HB53
  31. ^ http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=792&Bill=HJR24
  32. ^ http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/Text.aspx?LegSess=81R&Bill=HB4038
  33. ^ http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/Text.aspx?LegSess=81R&Bill=HJR104
  34. ^ http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=81R&Bill=HB4765
  35. ^ http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=79R&Bill=HB2113
  36. ^ http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=79R&Bill=HJR99
  37. ^ http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=78R&Bill=HJR47
  38. ^ http://www.legis.state.tx.us/billlookup/History.aspx?LegSess=77R&Bill=HB3428
  39. ^ Gregg County GOP Retrieved 2009-02-16
  40. ^ Burn Orange Report Joe Straus's List of 85 Pledged Supporters for Speaker, Written 2009-01-4, Retrieved 2009-02-16
Texas House of Representatives
Preceded by Texas State Representative from District 7
1997-2010 		Succeeded by

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