Last Action Hero
Last Action Hero | |
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Directed by | John McTiernan |
Screenplay by | |
Story by |
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Produced by |
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Starring | |
Cinematography | Dean Semler |
Edited by | |
Music by | Michael Kamen |
Production companies |
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Distributed by | Columbia Pictures[1][2] |
Release dates |
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Running time | 131 minutes[3] |
Country | United States |
Language | English |
Budget | $85 million[4] |
Box office | $137.3 million[4] |
Last Action Hero is a 1993 American fantasy action comedy film directed and produced by John McTiernan.[5] It is a satire of the action genre and associated clichés, containing several parodies of action films in the form of films within the film.[6] The film stars Arnold Schwarzenegger as Jack Slater, a Los Angeles police detective within the Jack Slater action film franchise, while Austin O'Brien co-stars as Danny Madigan, a boy magically transported into the Slater universe, and Charles Dance as Benedict, a ruthless assassin from the Slater universe who escapes to the real world. Schwarzenegger also served as the film's executive producer and plays himself as the actor portraying Jack Slater.
The film was both a critical and commercial disappointment.[7] This was Art Carney's last appearance in a motion picture before his death in 2003.
Plot
Danny Madigan is a teenager living in a crime-ridden area of New York City with his widowed mother, Irene. Following his father's death, Danny takes comfort in watching action movies, especially the series featuring the indestructible Los Angeles cop Jack Slater, at his local movie theater owned by Nick, who also acts as the projectionist. Nick gives Danny a golden ticket once owned by Harry Houdini, to see an early preview of Jack Slater IV before its official release.
During the film, the ticket stub magically transports Danny into the fictional world, interrupting Slater in the middle of a car chase. After escaping their pursuers, Slater takes Danny to the LAPD headquarters, where Danny points out evidence of the fictional nature of Slater's world, such as the presence of numerous beautiful women and a cartoon cat detective named Whiskers, and says that Slater's friend John Practice should not be trusted as he "killed Mozart" (he is played by the same actor as Antonio Salieri in Amadeus). Slater takes all this as part of Danny's wild imagination. Slater's supervisor, Lt. Dekker, assigns Danny as his new partner, and instructs them to investigate criminal activities related to mobster Tony Vivaldi.
Danny guides Slater to Vivaldi's mansion, recognizing its location from the start of the movie. There, they meet Vivaldi and his henchman, Mr. Benedict. Danny explains the criminal deeds he saw them carrying out early in the movie, but Slater has no evidence, and they are forced to leave; however, Benedict is curious as to how Danny knew, and he and several hired guns follow Slater and Danny back to Slater's home. There, Slater, his daughter Whitney, and Danny thwart the attack, though Benedict ends up getting the ticket stub. He discovers its ability to transport him out of the film.
Slater deduces Vivaldi's plan to murder his rival mob by releasing a lethal gas during a funeral atop a skyscraper. He and Danny go to stop it, but are waylaid by Practice, who reveals that Danny was right: he is working for Vivaldi. Whiskers kills Practice, saving Slater and Danny, and the two manage to prevent any deaths by the gas release. Learning that Vivaldi's plan has failed, Benedict kills him, and he uses the stub to escape into the real world, pursued by Slater and Danny.
Slater becomes despondent upon learning the truth, as well as his mortality in the real world, but cheers up after spending some time with Irene. Meanwhile, Benedict devises a plan to kill the actor portraying Slater in the movie—Arnold Schwarzenegger—after which he can bring other villains from other movies into the real world and take over. To help, Benedict brings the Ripper, the villain of Jack Slater III, to the premiere of Jack Slater IV to assassinate Schwarzenegger. Danny and Slater learn of this and race there. Slater saves Schwarzenegger and electrocutes the Ripper. Benedict appears and shoots Slater, critically injuring him. Danny subdues and disarms Benedict, allowing Slater to grab his revolver. Slater says "No sequel for you", and shoots him in his glass eye, which is explosive; however, the blast causes the stub to be lost. With Slater losing blood, Danny knows that the only way to save him is to return him to the fictional world, where he is indestructible.
The figure of Death from the film The Seventh Seal, who had been brought to the real world, appears before them. Danny holds Death at gunpoint, but Death clarifies he was simply curious: Jack Slater is not on his lists to die. Death then suggests that searching for the other half of the ticket. Danny finds it and is able to take Slater back into his movie, where his wounds instantly heal. Danny returns to the real world before the portal closes. A recovered Slater then enthusiastically embraces the true nature of his reality when he talks to Dekker about his new plan, appreciating the differences between the two worlds.
Cast
- Arnold Schwarzenegger as Detective Jack Slater / Himself / Hamlet
- Austin O'Brien as Danny Madigan[8]
- Charles Dance as Benedict, Vivaldi's right-hand man, a supporting antagonist in Jack Slater IV who becomes the antagonist of the main film.
- Robert Prosky as Nick the projectionist
- Tom Noonan as the Ripper (the main antagonist of Jack Slater III) and himself (the actor who plays the Ripper).
- Frank McRae as Lieutenant Dekker, Slater's immediate supervisor, who is always screaming at him.
- Anthony Quinn as Tony Vivaldi, the main antagonist of Jack Slater IV until Danny's interference changes events.
- Bridgette Wilson as Whitney Slater (Jack's daughter) and Meredith Caprice, the actress who plays her in the Slater films
- F. Murray Abraham as John Practice, Jack's friend, revealed to be a traitor. Danny says not to trust him, saying he killed Mozart, referring to Abraham's Oscar-winning role as Antonio Salieri in Amadeus.
- Mercedes Ruehl as Irene Madigan, Danny's mom
- Art Carney as Frank Slater, in his last film role
- Professor Toru Tanaka as Vivaldi and Benedict's bodyguard (the Tough Asian Man).
- Ryan Todd as Andrew Slater, Jack's son who is killed in Jack Slater III by the Ripper.
- Bobbie Brown as Video Babe (credited as Bobbi Brown Lane)
Cameo appearances
- Franco Columbu's name appears during the opening credits as director of Jack Slater IV. Columbu was a fellow bodybuilder and a close friend of Schwarzenegger.
- Tina Turner appears at the climax of Jack Slater III as the mayor of Los Angeles.
- Sharon Stone and Robert Patrick appear outside the front door of LAPD as Catherine Tramell (from Basic Instinct) and the T-1000 (from Terminator 2: Judgment Day), respectively. Stone and Patrick had earlier co-starred with Schwarzenegger in Total Recall and Terminator 2, respectively.
- Mike Muscat, who played Moshier in Terminator 2: Judgment Day, appears as a cop in the LAPD headquarters. Muscat was also Edward Furlong's acting coach for Terminator 2.
- Sylvester Stallone as the Terminator is on a poster promoting Terminator 2: Judgment Day. This refers to Schwarzenegger's friendly rivalry with Stallone.
- Angie Everhart as a video store clerk
- During the premiere of Jack Slater IV in the real world, several celebrities appear as themselves. These include Schwarzenegger's then-wife Maria Shriver, Little Richard, Entertainment Tonight host Leeza Gibbons, Jim Belushi (who starred with Schwarzenegger in Red Heat), Damon Wayans, Chevy Chase and Jean-Claude Van Damme (who worked with John McTiernan on the Schwarzenegger film Predator as the original Predator before dropping out). Tom Noonan appears both as himself and the Ripper character in that sequence.
- As Jack and Danny enter the movie theater to find Arnold Schwarzenegger, MC Hammer asks Slater about a deal to do the Jack Slater V soundtrack.
- Wilson Phillips appears singing during the funeral scene
- Ian McKellen appears as Death, emerging via the ticket stub's magic from Ingmar Bergman's film The Seventh Seal (in which the role was originally played by Bengt Ekerot).
- Danny DeVito is the voice of Whiskers, the cartoon cat police detective. He and Schwarzenegger played twin brothers in 1988's Twins and co-starred again in 1994's Junior. DeVito was uncredited for the role.
- Joan Plowright is the English teacher who shows her class the 1948 film adaptation of Hamlet, which starred and was directed by Plowright's husband Laurence Olivier.
Production
Development and writing
Last Action Hero was an original screenplay by Zak Penn and Adam Leff, meant to parody typical action-film screenplays of writers such as Shane Black. Penn noted himself that the studio ironically then had Black rewrite the script.[9] The original screenplay differs heavily from the finished film and is widely available to read online. Although it was still a parody of Hollywood action films, it was set almost entirely in the film world and focused largely on the futile cycle of violence displayed by the hero and the effect it had on people around him. Due to the radical changes, Penn and Leff were eventually credited with the story of the film, but not the screenplay, which is unusual for a film based on an original screenplay.
Several script doctors did uncredited work on the script, including Carrie Fisher, Larry Ferguson, and William Goldman.[10][11] Penn and Leff disliked various parts of the final film, including the idea of a magic golden ticket. In their draft, the story would not explain how Danny got transported into the film world.[12]
Schwarzenegger received a salary of $15 million for his role in the film.[13] Some scenes were filmed in a dome adjacent to the RMS Queen Mary in Long Beach, California.[14][15]
Years after its release, the film was the subject of a scathing chapter called "How They Built The Bomb", in the Nancy Griffin book Hit and Run which detailed misadventures at Sony Pictures in the early to mid-1990s. Among the details presented in this chapter were:
- Universal moved Jurassic Park to June 11, 1993, well after Sony had decided on a June 18 release date for Last Action Hero.
- The movie was reportedly the first to have an advertisement placed on a space-going rocket.[16]
- The film was capsized by a wave of negative publicity after a rough cut of it was shown to a preview audience on May Day. Sony then destroyed the test cards and the word-of-mouth proved to be catastrophic for the film.
- The shooting and editing schedule were so demanding and so close to the June 18 release date that after the movie's disaster, a source close to the film said that they "shouldn't have had Siskel and Ebert telling us the movie is 10 minutes too long".
- Sony was even more humiliated the weekend after the film opened, when the movie lost 47% of its opening-weekend audience and had TriStar's Sleepless in Seattle open as the number-two movie at the box office.
- The final declared financial loss for the film was $26 million.
- Last Action Hero was the first film to be released using Sony Dynamic Digital Sound, but only a few theaters were set up for the new format, and many of those experienced technical problems with the new system. Insiders at Paramount reportedly referred to it as "Still Doesn't Do Shit".[17]
Music
Soundtrack
Last Action Hero: Music from the Original Motion Picture | |
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Soundtrack album by various artists | |
Released | June 8, 1993[18] |
Genre | Heavy metal Alternative metal Grunge Alternative rock Hard rock |
Length | 54:19 |
Label | Columbia Records |
Producer | Various Artists |
Singles from Last Action Hero: Music from the Original Motion Picture | |
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Review scores | |
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Source | Rating |
Allmusic | link |
The film was scored by composer Michael Kamen and peaked at No. 7 on The Billboard 200 chart.[20] The album, which was positively received by active rock radio outlets, was certified platinum on August 24, 1993.[21]
Track listing
No. | Title | Performed by | Length |
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1. | "Big Gun" | AC/DC | 4:24 |
2. | "What the Hell Have I" | Alice in Chains | 3:58 |
3. | "Angry Again" | Megadeth | 3:47 |
4. | "Real World" | Queensrÿche and Michael Kamen | 4:21 |
5. | "Two Steps Behind" | Def Leppard | 4:19 |
6. | "Poison My Eyes" | Anthrax | 7:04 |
7. | "Dream On (Live)" | Aerosmith | 5:42 |
8. | "A Little Bitter" | Alice in Chains | 3:53 |
9. | "Cock the Hammer" | Cypress Hill | 4:11 |
10. | "Swim" | Fishbone | 4:13 |
11. | "Last Action Hero" | Tesla | 5:44 |
12. | "Jack and the Ripper" | Buckethead, The Los Angeles Rock and Roll Ensemble and Michael Kamen | 3:43 |
Total length: | 54:19 |
Release
Theatrical
At the time of its release, the film was billed as "the next great summer action movie" and many movie insiders predicted it would be a huge blockbuster, especially following the success of Schwarzenegger's previous film, Terminator 2: Judgment Day.[22] The film premiered in Westwood, Los Angeles on June 13, 1993, and entered general release in the United States five days later.[1]
Home media
Last Action Hero was released on VHS by Columbia TriStar Home Video in early 1994, and on DVD on October 7, 1997. On February 3, 2009, Last Action Hero was reissued on DVD by Sony Pictures Home Entertainment in a double-feature set with the 1986 film Iron Eagle.[23] It was released on the high-definition Blu-ray Disc format on January 12, 2010. The Blu-ray release presented the film in its original widescreen format for the first time in the United States since the LaserDisc release. The film double-featured with Hudson Hawk on Blu-ray and released by Umbrella Entertainment on September 4, 2019 in Australia only. On March 5, 2021, it was announced that an Ultra HD Blu-ray restored version would be released on May 18th. It features deleted scenes and alternative ending, all in 4K.
Reception
Box office
The film grossed approximately $1.1 million in previews on the evening of Thursday, June 17, 1993 and opened at number two at the US box office, behind Jurassic Park's second weekend, grossing US$14.2 million on its opening weekend from 2,306 theaters.[24] It ended its run with $50,016,394 in the United States and Canada. The film was released in the United Kingdom on July 30, 1993 on 266 screens and again opened at number two behind Jurassic Park (on 435 screens) with a gross of £1.5 million for the week.[25] In France it opened at number one with a gross of 21 million French franc ($3.6 million) in its opening week.[26] It grossed $87,202,095 overseas, for a worldwide total of $137,298,489.[27] In an A&E biography of Schwarzenegger, the actor (who was also the film's executive producer) says that the film could have done better if not for bad timing, since it came out a week after Jurassic Park which went on to break box-office records as one of the top-grossing films of all time.
Schwarzenegger states that he tried to persuade his coproducers to postpone the film's June 18 release in the United States by four weeks, but they turned a deaf ear on the grounds that the film would have lost millions of dollars in revenue for every weekend of the summer it ended up missing, also fearing that delaying the release would create negative publicity. He told the authors of Hit And Run that while everyone involved with the production had given their best effort, their attempt to appeal to both action and comedy fans resulted in a film that appealed to neither audience and ultimately succumbed to heavy competition.[28][29][30][31]
Critical response
On Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval rating of 38% based on 48 reviews and an average rating of 4.91/10. The site's critical consensus reads, "Last Action Hero has most of the right ingredients for a big-budget action spoof, but its scattershot tone and uneven structure only add up to a confused, chaotic mess."[32] On Metacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 44 out of 100 based on 19 critics, indicating "mixed or average reviews".[33] Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of "C+" on an A+ to F scale.[34]
Roger Ebert gave the film 2.5 stars out of 4, writing that despite some entertaining moments, Last Action Hero "plays more like a bright idea than like a movie that was thought through. It doesn't evoke the mystery of the barrier between audience and screen the way Woody Allen did in The Purple Rose of Cairo, and a lot of the time it simply seems to be standing around commenting on itself."[35] Vincent Canby likened the film to "a two-hour 'Saturday Night Live' sketch" and called it "something of a mess, but a frequently enjoyable one".[36] Owen Gleiberman of Entertainment Weekly wrote: "Last Action Hero makes such a strenuous show of winking at the audience (and itself) that it seems to be celebrating nothing so much as its own awfulness. In a sense, the movie's incipient commercial failure completes it aesthetically."[37] Variety called it "a joyless, soulless machine of a movie, an $80 million-plus mishmash of fantasy, industry in-jokes, self-referential parody, film-buff gags and too-big action set-pieces."[38]
About the film's failure and critical response, John McTiernan said: "Initially, it was a wonderful Cinderella story with a nine-year-old boy. We had a pretty good script by Bill Goldman, charming. And this ludicrous hype machine got hold of it, and it got buried under bullshit. It was so overwhelmed with baggage. And then it was whipped out unedited, practically assembled right out of the camera. It was in the theater five or six weeks after I finished shooting. It was kamikaze, stupid, no good reason for it. And then to open the week after Jurassic Park--God! To get to the depth of bad judgment involved in that you'd need a snorkel."[39] Schwarzenegger blamed the film's poor performance on bad press and the election of a Democratic president, which he said influenced audiences to see 1980s action film stars as lowbrow. In 2017, he said streaming services gave the film its chance to reach new audiences unencumbered by the bad press.[40]
Accolades
The film was nominated for six Golden Raspberry Awards: Worst Picture, Worst Actor (Arnold Schwarzenegger), Worst Director, Worst Screenplay, Worst New Star (Austin O'Brien), and Worst Original Song ("Big Gun"), but it did not win any. At the 1993 Stinkers Bad Movie Awards, the film received two nominations without wins: Worst Picture and Worst Actor (Schwarzenegger).[41] The film was also nominated for six Saturn Awards for Best Fantasy Film, Best Actor, Best Director, Best Performance by a Young Actor, Best Costume, and Best Special Effects.[42]
See also
- List of American films of 1993
- Last Action Hero (video game)
- Last Action Hero (pinball)
- Story within a story
- JCVD
- List of 8 channel SDDS films
- List of films featuring fictional films
References
- ^ a b c d "Last Action Hero". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. American Film Institute. Retrieved May 29, 2019.
- ^ Weinraub, Bernard (June 22, 1993). "Columbia Ponders The Fate Of 'Hero'". The New York Times. Retrieved October 27, 2010.
- ^ "Last Action Hero (15)". British Board of Film Classification. July 13, 1993. Retrieved May 10, 2019.
- ^ a b Last Action Hero at Box Office Mojo
- ^ "Last Action Hero". Turner Classic Movies. Retrieved March 7, 2016.
- ^ "'Last Action Hero' Can't Deliver As Action Flick, Parody In One". Orlando Sentinel. Retrieved October 27, 2010.
- ^ Andersen, Kurt (July 5, 1993). "How To Run a Movie Studio". Time. Archived from the original on December 24, 2007. Retrieved October 27, 2010.
- ^ Vanderknyff, Rick (June 18, 1993). "Limelight, Cameras, 'Action' for O.C. Boy : Movies: 'Hero' co-star Austin O'Brien is full partner in media blitz". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved October 27, 2010.
- ^ Pristin, Terry (May 16, 1993). "SUMMER SNEAKS : Well, They Wanted Action : Brash newcomers Zak Penn and Adam Leff engineered their own industry buzz, landing an agent and a deal for their screenplay. Fame and fortune followed, but with a weird ending". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved October 27, 2010.
- ^ De Semlyen, Nick (January 18, 2012). "The Life And Death Of Last Action Hero". Empire (film magazine). Retrieved May 22, 2020.
- ^ "Carrie Fisher helped write 'Last Action Hero' and 6 other things you didn't know about the cult classic". Yahoo!. June 18, 2018. Retrieved May 22, 2020.
- ^ "Everything the first writers of 'Last Action Hero' didn't like about 'Last Action Hero'". Yahoo!. June 18, 2018. Retrieved May 22, 2020.
- ^ Marin, Rick (May 9, 1993). "Film; Battle of the Action Heroes". The New York Times. Retrieved February 19, 2009.
- ^ Pinsky, Mark I. (March 10, 1995). "Long Beach Dome Gets New Life in Film". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved October 30, 2019.
- ^ Grobaty, Tim (January 22, 2008). "Spruce Goose dome became landmark on its own". Los Angeles Daily News. Retrieved October 30, 2019.
- ^ Fox, David J. (March 3, 1993). "'Action' Promotion Is Out of This World : Movies: Sources said the stunt, in which the movie's logo will be painted on a NASA rocket, will cost Columbia about $500,000". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved August 8, 2020.
- ^ Nancy Griffin; Kim Masters (June 17, 1997). Hit and run: how Jon Peters and Peter Guber took Sony for a ride in Hollywood. Touchstone. ISBN 9780684832661. Retrieved February 16, 2012.
- ^ a b c d e Russell, Deborah (May 22, 1993). "Sony in Overdrive For 'Hero' Tie-Ins". Billboard. pp. 10, 122. Retrieved July 8, 2018.
- ^ "23 Years Ago Def Leppard Release Two Steps Behind Single In USA". deflepparduk.com. August 24, 2016. Retrieved July 8, 2018.
- ^ "Album Search for "last action hero original soundtrack"". AllMusic. Retrieved March 20, 2019.
- ^ "Gold & Platinum, Last Action Hero". RIAA. Retrieved March 20, 2019.
- ^ Pristin, Terry (June 30, 1993). "'Last Action': Too Many Heroes? : Big-Name Star, Director and Writers--So What Happened?". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved August 8, 2020.
- ^ CDUniverse.com - Last Action Hero/Iron Eagle DVD
- ^ "Weekly box office report U.S. - Canada". Variety. July 12, 1993. p. 8.
- ^ "International box office". Variety. August 16, 1993. p. 11.
- ^ Groves, Don (August 30, 1993). "'Park' nears $200 mil in o'seas". Variety. p. 9.
- ^ "'Hero' Fails To Conquer Box Office". Orlando Sentinel. Retrieved October 27, 2010.
- ^ Fox, David J. (June 30, 1993). "Theaters Report 'Hero' Is Running on Short Legs". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved October 27, 2010.
- ^ Fox, David J. (May 16, 1993). "SUMMER SNEAKS : The Seasonal Sweats : 'Jurassic Park' and 'Last Action Hero' are going to take the summer, no problem. But there are a few other movies that are pretty good bets". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved October 27, 2010.
- ^ Fox, David J. (June 28, 1993). "'Sleepless' Surprises Hollywood : Movies: Romantic comedy opens with a strong $17 million; 'Last Action Hero' falls 50% at box office. 'Jurassic Park' collects another $28 million". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved October 27, 2010.
- ^ Fox, David J. (June 16, 1993). "Schwarzenegger No Dinosaur in Advance Sales". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved October 27, 2010.
- ^ "Last Action Hero (1993)". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango. Retrieved March 30, 2019.
- ^ "Last Action Hero Reviews". Metacritic. CBS Interactive. Retrieved May 6, 2018.
- ^ "CinemaScore". Archived from the original on February 6, 2018.
- ^ Ebert, Roger (June 18, 1993). "Last Action Hero movie review (1993)". Chicago Sun-Times.
- ^ Canby, Vincent (June 18, 1993). "Review/Film: Last Action Hero; A Hero Within and Without". The New York Times. Retrieved October 27, 2010.
- ^ Owen Gleiberman (July 9, 1993). "Last Action Hero". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved August 8, 2020.
- ^ Variety Staff (December 31, 1992). "Last Action Hero". Variety. Retrieved August 8, 2020.
- ^ Movieline Staff (August 2, 2001). "The Extreme Sport of Being John McTiernan". Movieline. Retrieved March 20, 2019.
- ^ Guerrasio, Jason (October 20, 2017). "Arnold Schwarzenegger blames Bill Clinton for one of his biggest box office bombs". Business Insider France.
- ^ "1993 RAZZIEZ Nominees & "Winners"". The Official RAZZIEZ Forum. Archived from the original on February 17, 2010.
- ^ "Past Winners Database". Los Angeles Times. October 17, 2006.
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Further reading
- Parish, James Robert (2006). Fiasco: A History of Hollywood's Iconic Flops. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons. pp. 359. ISBN 978-0-471-69159-4.
External links
- September 9, 1991 first draft script by Zak Penn and Adam Leff at Awesomefilm
- October 10, 1992 composite draft script by Zak Penn and Adam Leff, current draft by Shane Black and David Arnott, doctored by William Goldman at Awesomefilm
- Last Action Hero at IMDb
- 1993 films
- 1990s action films
- 1990s fantasy films
- 1993 comedy films
- 1990s buddy comedy films
- 1990s buddy cop films
- American fantasy-comedy films
- American buddy cop films
- American fantasy films
- American parody films
- American comedy films
- American action comedy films
- American action adventure films
- American buddy comedy films
- American films
- American police detective films
- Metafictional works
- Columbia Pictures films
- English-language films
- Films about friendship
- Fictional portrayals of the Los Angeles Police Department
- Films set in Los Angeles
- Films set in New York City
- Films shot in Los Angeles
- Films shot in New York City
- Films with screenplays by William Goldman
- Films directed by John McTiernan
- Films with screenplays by Zak Penn
- Films with screenplays by Shane Black
- Films scored by Michael Kamen
- Personifications of death in fiction
- Films set in a movie theatre
- Films with live action and animation
- Films produced by John McTiernan
- Films with screenplays by David Arnott