Ada Williams (baby farmer)
Ada Williams | |
|---|---|
| Born | Ada Chard Williams circa 1875 |
| Died | 6 March 1900 (aged 24) Newgate Prison, London, England |
| Other names | Mrs Hewetson |
| Criminal status | Executed |
| Spouse | William Chard Williams |
| Conviction(s) | 17 February 1900 |
| Criminal charge | Murder |
| Penalty | Death (by hanging) |
Ada Chard Williams (1875–1900)[1] was a baby farmer who was convicted of strangling to death 21-month-old Selina Ellen Jones in Barnes in London in September 1899.[2][3][4][5]
Florence Jones, a young unmarried mother, had read an advert in the local newspaper which offered to find homes for unwanted children. She agreed to pay £5 to a Mrs Hewetson (Ada Chard Williams) but could only give her £3 on the day. She went back later with the balance and found that Mrs Hewetson and Selina had vanished.[3][4]
Florence reported the matter to the police. Ada Chard Williams wrote a letter to the police denying the crime but in effect admitting she was a baby farmer who bought and sold babies for profit. The police soon discovered that Mrs Hewetson was Ada Chard Williams. However, they had no body with which to prove there had been a murder, at least not until Selina's corpse was washed up on the bank of the Thames at Battersea.[3][4]
Braxton Hicks, the coroner who carried out the subsequent inquest, pointed out that the knots in the cord, a "fisherman's bend", had been found on three other dead bodies of children. On the child's head there was a very large bruise, which suggested that someone had taken the child by the legs, and struck it against a wall before it was strangled.[6]
Like Amelia Dyer, Ada Chard Williams had her own "signature" way of tying up bodies she wished to dispose of, using a knot called a Fisherman's knot or bend and which was a crucial piece of evidence at her trial at the Old Bailey on 16 and 17 February 1900.[3][4] She was hanged, aged 24, in the yard of Newgate Prison on 6 March 1900,[2][3][4][5] the last woman to be hanged there.[7]
She was suspected of killing other children although no proceedings were brought.
See also
References
- ^ "Williams, Ada Chard". Death Entry Information. FreeBMD. Retrieved 28 May 2016.
- ^ a b Block & Hostettler 1997, p. 78
- ^ a b c d e Eddleston 2004, p. 11
- ^ a b c d e Fielding 1995, vol. 2, p.2
- ^ a b Vincent 1906, p. 494
- ^ "BABIES SLAUGHTERED". The New Zealand Herald. Vol. XXXVII. 13 January 1900 – via Papers Past, National Library of New Zealand.
- ^ Eddleston 2004, p. 954
Sources
- Block, Brian P.; Hostettler, John (1997). Hanging in the Balance: A History of the Abolition of Capital Punishment in Britain. Winchester: Waterside Press. ISBN 978-1-872870-47-2.
- Eddleston, John J. (2004). The Encyclopaedia of Executions. London: John Blake Publishing Ltd. ISBN 978-1-84454-058-7.
- Fielding, Steve (1995). The Hangman's Record. Vol. Volume Two: 1900–1929. Beckenham: Chancery House Press. ISBN 978-0-900246-77-7.
{{cite book}}:|volume=has extra text (help) - Vincent, Benjamin (1906). "Executions". Haydn's Dictionary of Dates and Universal Information Relating to All Ages and Nations (Twenty-fourth ed.). New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons.
External links
- Old Bailey Proceedings Online, Trial of William Chard Williams, Ada Chard Williams. (t19000212-185, 12 February 1900).
- Old Bailey Proceedings Online, Trial of William Chard Williams. (t19000212-186, 12 February 1900).
- 1875 births
- 1900 deaths
- 1890s murders in the United Kingdom
- Murder in 1899
- 19th-century executions by England and Wales
- 19th-century English criminals
- 19th-century English women
- 19th-century English people
- Barnes, London
- British female murderers
- English murderers of children
- English people convicted of murder
- Executed English people
- Executed English women
- Infanticide
- People convicted of murder by England and Wales
- People executed for murder
- Suspected serial killers