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Aventura, Florida

Coordinates: 25°57′52″N 80°8′9″W / 25.96444°N 80.13583°W / 25.96444; -80.13583
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Aventura, Florida
Official seal of Aventura, Florida
Motto: 
"The City of Excellence"
Location of Aventura in Miami-Dade County, Florida.
Location of Aventura in Miami-Dade County, Florida.
U.S. Census Bureau map showing city limits
U.S. Census Bureau map showing city limits
Coordinates: 25°57′52″N 80°8′9″W / 25.96444°N 80.13583°W / 25.96444; -80.13583
Country United States of America
State Florida
County Miami-Dade
IncorporatedNovember 7, 1995
Government
 • TypeCouncil-Manager
 • MayorEnid Weisman
 • Vice MayorLinda Marks
 • CommissionersJonathan Evans
Rachel Saltzman Friedland
Denise Landman
Marc Narotsky
Robert Shelley
 • City ManagerRonald J. Wasson
 • City ClerkEllisa L. Horvath
Area
 • Total3.52 sq mi (9.11 km2)
 • Land2.65 sq mi (6.85 km2)
 • Water0.87 sq mi (2.26 km2)
Elevation
3 ft (1 m)
Population
 (2010)
 • Total35,762
 • Estimate 
(2019)[2]
36,987
 • Density13,983.74/sq mi (5,398.59/km2)
Time zoneUTC-5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
Zip Codes
33180-33162
Area codes305, 786
FIPS code12-02681[3]
GNIS feature ID1777315[4]
Websitewww.cityofaventura.com

Aventura is a planned, suburban city in northeastern Miami-Dade County, Florida, United States, 17 miles north of the city of Miami and part of the Miami metropolitan area. The city is especially well-known for Aventura Mall, the 5th largest mall in the United States by total square feet of retail space and the largest mall in Florida.

The city name is from the Spanish word for "adventure", and was named "Aventura" after the developers of the original group of condominiums in the area, Eddie Lewis and Don Soffer, remarked "What an adventure this is going to be."[5]

According to the U.S. Census estimates of 2010, the city had a population of 35,762.[6]

History

Being initially referred to as Turnberry, Aventura began to be developed during the early 1970s and became an incorporated city in 1995. The Aventura Police Department was formed in 1997.[7]

Aventura is home to the luxury resort Turnberry Isle, where the yacht Monkey Business was docked during the Gary Hart/Donna Rice incident, which contributed to Hart's ending his 1988 bid for the presidency.[8]

Aventura is also home to the Aventura Mall, the third-largest shopping mall in the US. Built-in 1983, it is a joint venture of Turnberry Associates and Simon Property,[9] and brings a major source of income to the city.

In early 2001, Former US President Bill Clinton delivered one of his first speeches after leaving the White House at Aventura-Turnberry Jewish Center.[10]

Media

Aventura News is Aventura's own newspaper, which is published weekly and is part of the Miami Community Newspapers, The Voice of the Community. Aventura is served by the Miami–Ft. Lauderdale market for local radio and television. The city has a magazine named Aventura Magazine and is served by The Miami Herald and El Nuevo Herald.[11]

Geography and climate

Geography

Aventura is located at 25°57′52″N 80°08′09″W / 25.964345°N 80.135818°W / 25.964345; -80.135818.[12]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has an area of 3.5 square miles (9.1 square kilometers). Of that, 2.7 sq mi (7.0 km2) is land and 0.8 sq mi (2.1 km2) of it (23.08%) is water.

Surrounding areas

  Hallandale Beach
  Hallandale Beach Hallandale Beach
  Ojus Golden Beach, Sunny Isles Beach
North Miami Beach Sunny Isles Beach
  North Miami Beach

Climate

Aventura has a tropical monsoon climate (Köppen climate classification Am)[13] with hot and humid summers and short, warm winters, with a marked drier season in the winter. The city sees most of its rain in the summer (wet season) and is mainly dry in winter (dry season). The wet season, which is hot and humid, lasts from May to September, when it gives way to the dry season, which features mild temperatures with some invasions of colder air, which is when the little winter rainfall occurs-with the passing of a front. The hurricane season largely coincides with the wet season.

In addition to its sea-level elevation, coastal location and position just north of the Tropic of Cancer, the area owes its warm, humid climate to the Gulf Stream, which moderates climate year-round. A typical summer day does not see temperatures below 75 °F (24 °C). Temperatures in the high 80s to low 90s (30–35 °C) accompanied by high humidity are often relieved by afternoon thunderstorms or a sea breeze that develops off the Atlantic Ocean, which then allow lower temperatures, although conditions still remain very muggy. During winter, humidity is significantly lower, allowing for cooler weather to develop. Average minimum temperatures during that time are around 59 °F (15 °C), rarely dipping below 40 °F (4 °C), and the equivalent maxima usually range between 65 and 75 °F (18 and 24 °C).

Hurricane season begins June 1 and is officially over November 30. Aventura was severely hit by Hurricane Wilma on October 24, 2005 and was still undergoing recovery as of November 2011. The library was decimated and has been rebuilt. Terraces flew off of high-rises and condos on high floors were flooded with many of their walls exploding into next-door apartments and adjacent hallways. Countless high-rise windows exploded and electricity stopped.[14]

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
19809,698
199014,91453.8%
200025,26769.4%
201035,76241.5%
2019 (est.)36,987[2]3.4%
source:[15][16]
Aventura Demographics
2010 Census Aventura Miami-Dade County Florida
Total population 35,762 2,496,435 18,801,310
Population, percent change, 2000 to 2010 +41.5% +10.8% +17.6%
Population density 13,487.2/sq mi 1,315.5/sq mi 350.6/sq mi
White or Caucasian (including White Hispanic) 90.4% 73.8% 75.0%
(Non-Hispanic White or Caucasian) 57.9% 15.4% 57.9%
Black or African-American 3.9% 18.9% 16.0%
Hispanic or Latino (of any race) 35.8% 65.0% 22.5%
Asian 1.8% 1.5% 2.4%
Native American or Native Alaskan 0.1% 0.2% 0.4%
Pacific Islander or Native Hawaiian 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 1.7% 2.4% 2.5%
Some Other Race 2.1% 3.2% 3.6%

In 2010, there were 26,120 households, out of which 31.5% were vacant. As of 2000, 11.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 39.6% were married couples living together, 6.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 52.2% were non-families. 45.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 23.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 1.79 and the average family size was 2.45.

In 2000, the city population was spread out, with 10.1% under the age of 18, 4.6% from 18 to 24, 26.5% from 25 to 44, 23.6% from 45 to 64, and 35.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 53 years. For every 100 females, there were 80.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 77.9 males.

As of 2000, the median income for a household in the city was $44,526, and the median income for a family was $59,507. Males had a median income of $50,791 versus $37,682 for females. The per capita income for the city was $41,092. About 5.6% of families and 9.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 8.5% of those under age 18 and 8.5% of those age 65 or over.

Language and culture

As of 2000, speakers of English as their first language accounted for 59.92% of the population, while Spanish accounted for 22.63% of residents. It has a Jewish population; Hebrew and Yiddish speakers were respectively 3.66% and 2.78% of the population. Other languages spoken include Portuguese 2.65%, French 2.40%, Russian 1.75%, and German at 1.46% of city residents.[17]

As of 2000, Aventura had the seventeenth-highest percentage of Brazilian residents in the US, with 1.9% of the US populace.[18] the thirtieth-highest percentage of Colombian residents in the US, at 4.25% of the city's population,[19] and the ninety-second-highest percentage of Cuban residents in the US, at 2.89% of the city's population.[20] It also had the twelfth-most Israelis in the US, at 2.4%,[21] while it had the thirteenth-highest percentage of Romanians (tied with Hartford, Ohio and Bern, Pennsylvania,) at 1.8% of all residents.[22] Aventura's Russian community had the twenty-fifth-highest percentage of residents, which was at 12.4%,[23] while it was the thirteenth-highest Venezuelan community in the US, which made up 1.31% of the population.[24]

Transportation

Early afternoon congestion in Aventura on Biscayne Boulevard (US 1)

The Aventura Express shuttle bus is a city run public bus service, free to Aventura residents. Miami-Dade Transit's Metrobus and Broward County Transit bus systems also run through the city. Metrobus provide connections to Metrorail and Metromover at Government Center via Biscayne Boulevard/US 1. Over the last 30 years, travel infrastructure in Aventura has been heavily funded and influenced by developers of the many highrise condominium projects near the beach. Efforts to mitigate traffic impacts associated with increased travel demand to and from these projects led to the majority of principal road, bridge and structure designed primarily to accommodate automobile travel. This, coupled with single-use zoning and a general lack of connectivity for pedestrians, cyclists and similar modes has contributed to heavy traffic congestion on and near Biscayne Boulevard (US 1), despite this highway having up to ten travel lanes at points. Moreover, costly road improvements have not effectively mitigated traffic increases. A grade separation at the intersection of Ives Dairy Road and Biscayne Boulevard was constructed to facilitate westbound travel leading to Interstate 95 and free flowing eastbound right turns, but traffic signal phasing of the remaining approaches was unchanged, and the intersection continued to experience regular long queues.

The main north-south road in the city is Biscayne Boulevard (US 1) and the main east-west route is the William H. Lehman Causeway. Although no interstates run through the city, I-95 is just five minutes away.

Brightline, operated by Brightline, is a higher-speed rail service operating on the Florida East Coast Railway line between Miami and West Palm Beach, running parallel to Biscayne Boulevard. Aventura station, located adjacent to the Aventura Mall, is scheduled to open in Fall 2021.[25]

Tri-Rail commuter rail service has also been proposed to run on the FEC line.[citation needed] Another proposal would extend the Miami Metrorail along the US 1 corridor from downtown Miami to the Broward County line, which would pass through Aventura and Hallandale Beach.

Area attractions

The Aventura Mall, the city's largest attraction and source of revenue.

The most famous shopping attraction is Aventura Mall, a 2,400,000 sq ft (222,967 m2) indoor shopping center.[26] The outdoor malls are "Aventura Town Center", "Aventura Shopping Center", "Aventura Commons", "The Promenade Shops", and "The Shoppes at the Waterways".

The city also has its own exclusive parks and recreation department which operate Founders Park, Founders Park Bayside, Waterways Park, Waterways Dog Park, Veterans Park, The Community Recreation Center, and the Aventura Arts and Cultural Center (AACC).

At the geographical center of Aventura is The Turnberry Golf Course, encircled by Aventura's Country Club Drive. The Turnberry Golf Course is a three-mile walking/jogging paved promenade which overlooks a multi million-dollar horticultural exhibit, lakes, opulent residential high rises, yachts and the Atlantic Ocean.

Education

Aventura is served by the Miami-Dade County Public Schools (MDCPS) system. Aventura Waterways K–8 Center serves as the public K-8 school of MDCPS which serves Aventura. The school is outside of the city limits but all children that live in Aventura are in the boundary for that school. Dr. Michael Krop High School in Ives Estates is currently the sole MDCPS high school serving North Miami-Dade County residents, including those of Aventura. Krop is considered to be a magnet school because it has a "Students Training in the Arts Repertory (STAR)" program, and has a total student body population of 2,833.

There are also charter schools established with sponsorship from the municipal government, Aventura City of Excellence School (ACES), a K-8 school. It was for years the only public school within the City of Aventura. It is operated by a private charter school company called Charter Schools USA. Built and opened in 2003,[27] ACES was ranked in the top 10 of all schools in Florida in 2006.[28] Construction on the Don Soffer Aventura High School, the other charter school, began in 2018. Opened in August 2019, the Charter School initially accepted ninth grade students in its first year and added grades 10 through 12 in subsequent years.[29]

The Northeast Branch of the Miami-Dade Public Library System serves Aventura[30] as a means of accessing information for all education alike.

Regional universities and higher education institutions include:

Notable residents

References

  1. ^ "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 2, 2020.
  2. ^ a b "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". United States Census Bureau. May 24, 2020. Retrieved May 27, 2020.
  3. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  4. ^ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  5. ^ Rebecca Dellagloria (January 2, 2009). "Historian's new project: Aventura" (PDF). Miami Herald.
  6. ^ Aventura city, Florida Archived February 12, 2020, at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 31, 2007.
  7. ^ "City of Aventura - History". Archived from the original on December 23, 2016. Retrieved December 4, 2015.
  8. ^ Cramer, Richard Ben (1992). What It Takes. New York: Random House. pp. 452–458. ISBN 0-394-56260-7.
  9. ^ "Expanded Aventura Mall would be nation's second largest". Miami Today. February 12, 2014.
  10. ^ "Clinton's Golden Voice". The Washington Post.
  11. ^ "Aventura Magazine | South Florida's Lifestyle Magazine". Aventura Magazine. Retrieved May 21, 2018.
  12. ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
  13. ^ "World Map of Köppen−Geiger Climate Classification" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on March 25, 2009.
  14. ^ Inc., Cyber Citizens for Justice. "Condos in yearslong battle with insurer over hurricane repairs". ccfj.net. Retrieved April 13, 2018. {{cite web}}: |last= has generic name (help)
  15. ^ "CENSUS OF POPULATION AND HOUSING (1790–2000)". U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved July 30, 2010.
  16. ^ Census figures in 1980 & 1990 were enumerated prior to incorporation as Aventura CDP.
  17. ^ "Modern Language Association Data Results of Aventura, Florida". Modern Language Association. Archived from the original on October 12, 2007. Retrieved 2007-10-27.
  18. ^ "Ancestry Map of Brazilian Communities". Epodunk.com. Archived from the original on October 11, 2007. Retrieved October 27, 2007.
  19. ^ "Ancestry Map of Colombian Communities". Epodunk.com. Archived from the original on October 11, 2007. Retrieved October 27, 2007.
  20. ^ "Ancestry Map of Cuban Communities". Epodunk.com. Archived from the original on November 7, 2007. Retrieved October 27, 2007.
  21. ^ "Ancestry Map of Israeli Communities". Epodunk.com. Archived from the original on November 7, 2007. Retrieved October 27, 2007.
  22. ^ "Ancestry Map of Romanian Communities". Epodunk.com. Archived from the original on November 7, 2007. Retrieved October 27, 2007.
  23. ^ "Ancestry Map of Russian Communities". Epodunk.com. Archived from the original on October 11, 2007. Retrieved October 27, 2007.
  24. ^ "Ancestry Map of Venezuelan Communities". Epodunk.com. Archived from the original on October 11, 2007. Retrieved October 27, 2007.
  25. ^ "After setbacks, Brightline's Aventura Mall station full steam ahead". Local 10. September 3, 2020. Retrieved September 4, 2020.
  26. ^ "Largest Malls In The United States". WorldAtlas. Retrieved May 21, 2018.
  27. ^ "Krop High School team wins Best in State for the Verizon Innovative App Challenge". miamiherald. Retrieved May 21, 2018.
  28. ^ "Explore Aventura City of Excellence School". Niche. Retrieved March 14, 2019.
  29. ^ "Don Soffer Aventura High School Opens Enrollment for 2019-2020 school year | Aventura, FL Business Directory". Aventura, FL Patch. October 2, 2018. Retrieved March 14, 2019.
  30. ^ "Miami-Dade Public Library System – Northeast Branch". Archived from the original on August 22, 2006. Retrieved August 24, 2006.
  31. ^ Werne, Jo (June 1, 1980) "He Designed an Apartment Fit for a Princess". The Miami Herald. p. 91.
  32. ^ Richards, George (September 15, 2017). "Jimmy Johnson says his Keys home looks like it was napalmed during Irma". miamiherald.
  33. ^ Landers, Margaret (February 16, 1984) "Time's been very kind to Sophia Loren". The Miami Herald. p. 1B.
  34. ^ "METZENBAUM, Howard Morton - Biographical Information". bioguide.congress.gov. Retrieved April 13, 2018.