Gondershe
Gondershe, also known as Gandershe or El Torre, is an ancient landmark on the Somali Sea, as well as a town, in the Lower Shabelle region of Southwest State of Somalia.[1] It is noted for its various historical structures.
Jilib marka | |
|---|---|
Town | |
| Jilib marka | |
 Historical citadel ruins in Gondershe. | |
  Jilib marka | |
| Coordinates: 1°47′55″N 44°54′28″E / 1.79861°N 44.90778°E [2] | |
| Country |  Somalia |
| State |  South West |
| Region | Lower Shabelle |
| Time zone | UTC+3 (EAT) |
Overview
Gondershe is situated about 35 kilometers northeast of Merca and about 30 kilometers southwest of Mogadishu.[3][4]
It is an ancient stone city built on a coastal promontory. The town's ruins consist of typical Somali architecture, such as coral stone houses, fortifications, tombs and mosques. The town contains a shrine to Aw Usman Garweeyne (Garweyne).[5]
The town is said to date from the medieval Ajuran period, when it became a center of trade that handled smaller vessels sailing from India, Arabia, Persia and the Far East. This is supported by early maps, and an initial archaeological survey.[6]
Gondershe later evolved into a popular tourist attraction during the 1960s, 1970s and 1980s. The film La Conchiglia (1992) by the award-winning Somali filmmaker Abdulkadir Ahmed Said was also shot here, and features the town's local residents.
Ancient times
Inside Gendershe
Gendershe is 45km along the coast from Mogadishu, on the east is the village of Dhanaane, the North is bordered by beautiful small valleys, the West is the bordered by Jilib marka and the South is the bordered by the Indian Ocean with rows of coconuts trees lined along Gendershe Beach and a type of tree known as 'Geedka Showri' which Gendershe is famous for.
There are thee main roads leading to Gendershe:
Jaziira Beach to Gendershe - (Currently Closed Off)
No.60 to Gendershe
Merca to Gendershe
There are 8 villages (tuulo) within Gendershe these are:
1- Dooxa Qoryaale
2- Buulo Bishaar
3- Bocoreey
4- Timirteey
5- Yaaq-Bine
6- Cadeey Dheere
7- Aw-Caliyow
8- Maansaaleey
There is one school in Gendershe consisting of a primary school and middle school built by the previous government of President Mohamed Siad Barre since Somali Civil War (2009–present). Part of the school was rebuilt by UNHG a group of Gendershe natives currently residing in Norway.
Mosques
Patron Aw Garweyne
Descendants
Inhabitants
Political State
Culture,Customs & Poetry
Notable Figures
See also
Notes and references
- ^ Jönsson, Sune. Archaeological Research Co-operation between Somalia and Sweden: Report on a Three-Month Visit to Somalia in 1982. No. 1. Central board of national antiquities, 1983.
- ^ Google Maps
- ^ Universität Frankfurt am Main. Frobenius-Institut, Deutsche Gesellschaft für Kulturmorphologie, Frobenius Gesellschaft, Paideuma: Mitteilungen zur Kulturkunde, Volumes 26-28, (F. Steiner: 1980), p.202.
- ^ Burke, Jason; Mumin, Abdalle Ahmed (3 December 2020). "CIA officer killed in Somali raid on suspected al-Shabaab bomb-maker". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 3 December 2020.
- ^ Mukhtar, Mohamed Haji (2003). "Marka". Historical Dictionary of Somalia. African Historical Dictionary Series, No. 87 (second ed.). Lanham, Maryland: Scarecrow Press. p. 146. ISBN 978-0-8108-4344-8.
- ^ Jama, Ahmed Dualeh (1996). The Origins and Development of Mogadishu AD 1000 to 1850: A Study of Urban Growth Along the Benadir Coast of Southern Somalia (PDF). Studies in African Archaeology 12. Uppsala: Societas Archaeologica Upsaliensis by the University of Uppsala. p. 18. Archived (PDF) from the original on 3 December 2020.
- ^ Xodo, Chiara (August 2008). "Catalogo Audiovisivi (con schede didattiche)" (PDF). Centro Interculturale Millevoci, Provincia Autonoma di Trento Dipartimento Istruzione. p. 31. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 December 2009. Retrieved 25 September 2009.
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