Jump to content

Kenosha unrest shooting

Coordinates: 42°34′49″N 87°49′17″W / 42.58028°N 87.82139°W / 42.58028; -87.82139
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by 135.180.194.177 (talk) at 05:57, 11 December 2022 (→Background: link to "alderman"). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Kenosha unrest shooting
Kyle Rittenhouse armed in Kenosha, Wisconsin, on August 25, 2020
DateAugust 25, 2020
Time11:48–11:59 p.m. (CDT)
LocationKenosha, Wisconsin, U.S.
Coordinates42°34′49″N 87°49′17″W / 42.58028°N 87.82139°W / 42.58028; -87.82139
TypeDouble-homicide[a] by shooting
Deaths2
Non-fatal injuries1
AccusedKyle Howard Rittenhouse
Charges
VerdictNot guilty on all charges

On August 25, 2020, Kyle Rittenhouse, a 17-year-old from Antioch, Illinois, fatally shot two men and wounded another man in Kenosha, Wisconsin. The shootings occurred during the protests, riots, and civil unrest that followed the shooting of a black man, Jacob Blake, by a white police officer. Race was a major theme in US media commentary,[1] although Rittenhouse and those he shot were all white.[1][2] Rittenhouse was armed with an AR-15 style rifle and had joined a group of armed people in Kenosha who said that they were in Kenosha to protect businesses.[3][4]

Joseph Rosenbaum, a 36-year-old unarmed Kenosha man, chased Rittenhouse into a parking lot and grabbed the barrel of his rifle. Rittenhouse shot Rosenbaum four times at close range.[5][6][7] Rittenhouse fled and was pursued by a crowd.[3] Anthony Huber, a 26-year-old-resident of Silver Lake, was fatally shot once in the chest by Rittenhouse after he struck Rittenhouse with his skateboard and grabbed Rittenhouse's gun.[8][9] Gaige Grosskreutz, a 26-year-old West Allis man who pointed a handgun at Rittenhouse, was shot by Rittenhouse once in the right arm and survived.[8][10][11]

Kenosha County prosecutors charged Rittenhouse with two counts of homicide, one count of attempted homicide, two counts of reckless endangerment, one count of unlawful possession of a firearm, and one count of curfew violation. His trial lasted from November 1 to 19, 2021. Prosecutors sought to show Rittenhouse as a criminal gunman, while defense lawyers argued that Rittenhouse had acted in self-defense, asserting that his attackers were part of a mob that "attacked him in the street like an animal" and that he used force necessary to prevent imminent death or great bodily harm to himself.[b] Judge Bruce Schroeder dismissed the unlawful possession charge and the curfew violation charge for being legally unsupported,[13][14] and a jury found Rittenhouse not guilty of the remaining charges.[15]

Public sentiment of the shootings was polarized and media coverage both polarized and politicized.[16] Multiple right-wing politicians and figures welcomed Rittenhouse's acquittal, stating that the shootings were self-defense. President Joe Biden called for the jury's verdict to be respected, saying: that the verdict "will leave many Americans feeling angry and concerned, myself included."[17][18] Multiple left-wing politicians and figures criticized the verdict as a miscarriage of justice, saying that the acquittal was emblematic of racial double standards in the American justice system.[19][20][21] Gun control advocates expressed concerns that the verdict would embolden vigilantism and militia groups.[22][17] An Economist/YouGov poll conducted during the trial found that two-thirds of Republicans thought Rittenhouse should be acquitted, while three-quarters of Democrats thought he should be convicted.[23]

Background

Main articles: Shooting of Jacob Blake and Kenosha unrest

On August 23, 2020, civil unrest erupted in Kenosha after the shooting of Jacob Blake, an African-American man who was shot four times by a Kenosha police officer and became paralyzed from the waist down.[24][25][26][27][28] Following a resurgence in protests that were part of the Black Lives Matter movement after other high-profile killings of African-Americans by police officers in 2020, the protests in Kenosha included rallies, marches, property damage, arson, and clashes with police between August 23 and September 1.[29]

On August 25, former Kenosha alderman Kevin Mathewson put out a call on the Facebook page of the Kenosha Guard militia group for "patriots willing to take up arms and defend" Kenosha.[30] Mathewson had previously formed the Kenosha Guard in response to the George Floyd protests earlier that year.[31][30] The event post, titled "Armed Citizens to Protect our Lives and Property," was picked up and redistributed by InfoWars.[32] It received a national and international online response,[31] attracting a larger number of armed men than were present at other protests in Wisconsin that summer.[33] Kenosha Mayor John Antaramian and County Sheriff David Beth expressed their disapproval of armed civilians patrolling the streets,[34] while some Wisconsin police officers were seen in a video giving them water and heard saying, "We appreciate you guys, we really do."[35]

People involved

Main article: Kyle Rittenhouse

At the time of the shooting, Kyle Rittenhouse was a 17-year-old resident of Antioch, Illinois, a community located about 20 miles from Kenosha by road.[27][36][37] Prior to the Kenosha unrest, he had participated in local police cadet programs and expressed support on social media for the Blue Lives Matter movement and law enforcement.[38][36][39] Three months prior to the shooting,[40] Rittenhouse's friend, Dominick Black, purchased a semi-automatic,[41] AR-15 style rifle[36] as a favor for him in Wisconsin since Rittenhouse was too young to purchase a gun.[42][43] Black's stepfather kept the gun stored in a locked safe at his home in Kenosha but had relocated the weapon to an unsecured area in the basement on August 24,[44] the second day of the Kenosha unrest, in case of a break in.[45][46]

Those killed were Joseph Rosenbaum, aged 36 from Kenosha, and Anthony Huber, aged 26 from Silver Lake. Gaige Grosskreutz, aged 26 from West Allis, was injured.[47]

Sequence of events

Before the shooting

After the city suffered building and vehicle damage during protests on August 24,[48] social media had drawn locals and outsiders, left-wing activists and right-wing militia into the city streets despite an evening curfew imposed on citizens.[31] Some 250 National Guard members were deployed to the city.[48]

On August 25, militia that included Boogaloo boys[49][31] and a biker crew carrying "hatchets, ball bats, and firearms"[31] assembled near two gas stations south of Car Source, an automotive business with three properties (a dealership, a used car lot, and another car lot to the South), which had been badly damaged during the first two nights of unrest.[31][50] Car Source had suffered $1.5 million in arson damage the previous night.[50][51]

Peaceful[52][53] protests during the day were followed by chaos where demonstrators, armed civilians and others faced off against one another and the police at night.[52][53] Two hours after the 8:00 pm curfew had begun, police began to drive the protesters south out of Civic Center Park using BearCat armored personnel carriers.[54][31] The shootings took place shortly before midnight along Sheridan Road.[55]

Rittenhouse

On August 24, Rittenhouse drove to Kenosha to stay with his friend Dominick Black.[56][44] The following day, August 25, Rittenhouse helped clean graffiti off a school.[57] Later, Rittenhouse and Black, both armed with rifles, arrived at Car Source.[58][59] Accounts differ as to whether Rittenhouse and Black's help was requested by Car Source. The dealership owner's sons denied that gunmen had been asked to defend the business,[60][61] but several witnesses testified that armed individuals had been directly sought out by the business to protect their property.[60]

In the hours leading up to the shooting, Rittenhouse appeared in multiple videos taken by protesters and bystanders and was interviewed twice: first by a livestreamer at the car dealership where he and a number of other armed men had stationed themselves, second by Richie McGinniss, a reporter for The Daily Caller.[52] Rittenhouse was seen talking with police officers,[52][62] and offering medical aid to those who were injured.[52] When McGinniss asked Rittenhouse why he was at the car dealership, he responded: "People are getting injured and our job is to protect this business, [...] [a]nd part of my job is to also help people. If there is somebody hurt, I'm running into harm's way. That's why I have my rifle – because I can protect myself, obviously. But I also have my med kit."[63]

After 10:00 pm, Rittenhouse alternated between standing guard at the dealership and walking the street offering medical attention.[54] Rittenhouse left Car Source around 11:40 pm and was blocked from returning to the business by the BearCats.[54][52] Rittenhouse headed to the Car Source lot farthest to the south.[31]

Rosenbaum

In the hours leading up to the shooting, prosecution witnesses described Rosenbaum as "hyperaggressive and acting out in a violent manner"[64] and "acting very belligerently".[65]

Witnesses described Rosenbaum carrying around a chain,[66] trying to light fires,[64] throwing rocks,[64] and trying to provoke fights with people by "false stepping" at them.[65] One witness described Rosenbaum "very bluntly asking people to shoot him"[65] saying “shoot me, n-word”, using a racial epithet to which other protesters displayed "negative" reactions.[67]

Another witness described how, accompanied by Rittenhouse, he tried to calm a disagreement between Rosenbaum and another man when Rosenbaum made threats to kill both of them, saying "if I catch any of you guys alone tonight, I'm going to fucking kill you!".[64] The witness stated that he believed the threat was directed at both himself and Rittenhouse and that Rittenhouse had heard the threat.[64]

First confrontation

Map
About OpenStreetMaps
Maps: terms of use
50m
55yds
2
1
Locations of shootings[68]
1
Shooting of Joseph Rosenbaum
2
Shooting of Anthony Huber and Gaige Grosskreutz

According to his testimony, Rittenhouse was on patrol along Sheridan Road south of 60th Street with another armed volunteer, Ryan Balch. While patrolling, Rittenhouse lost contact with Balch, and so turned back up Sheridan Road towards the Car Source location at 59th and Sheridan (referred to during the trial as "Car Source 2") where he had been originally posted. However, he was stopped by police stationed at the junction of Sheridan Road and 60th Street, who turned him back, saying they were not allowing anybody to cross north of 60th Street. Rittenhouse then went to the nearby Ultimate Gas Station, believing this to be a safe location.[69]

Rittenhouse testified that he received a call from Dominick Black telling him that the Car Source location at 63rd and Sheridan was being vandalised and that many vehicles had been set on fire and requesting him to go to that location and help put out fires. Rittenhouse then asked another person at the Ultimate Gas Station for a fire extinguisher and to accompany him to the Car Source location at 63rd and Sheridan. This person provided him a fire extinguisher but did not accompany him to the location.[69]

Rittenhouse testified that he then walked and ran towards the Car Source location at 63rd and Sheridan on his own, carrying his rifle, the fire extinguisher and some first aid supplies. As he approached the Car Source lot at 63rd and Sheridan he heard someone shout "Burn in hell!". He responded "Friendly! Friendly! Friendly!" to placate them but could not see who it was.[69]

Rittenhouse testified that when he reached the Car Source lot, he noticed a Duramax vehicle with flames in the back seat and approached the vehicle intending to put out the fire. He was then approached from near the vehicle by Joshua Ziminski, who was holding a pistol in his hand. Rittenhouse dropped the fire extinguisher, intending to run away. He then noticed Rosenbaum approaching him on his right, around the side of the vehicle, with a t-shirt wrapped around his face. Rittenhouse testified that he recognized Rosenbaum as the man who had previously threatened him but did not recognize Ziminski.[69] Rittenhouse also testified that he believed Rosenbaum to be unarmed.[70] This interaction was witnessed by Daily Caller reporter Richard McGinnis, who perceived that Rosenbaum and other protesters were moving toward Rittenhouse and that Rittenhouse was trying to evade them.[71][72]

Rittenhouse testified that he then believed himself to be in danger and ran south-west across the lot, aiming for the safety of the Car Source lot buildings. Rosenbaum chased after him. Rittenhouse testified that he heard Ziminski shout to Rosenbaum "Get him and kill him!", and that he soon perceived his avenue of escape to be blocked by vehicles and a group of protesters, and that Rosenbaum was catching up to him.[69] Video footage showed Rittenhouse being pursued across a parking lot by a group of people.[73][52] During the chase, Rosenbaum threw a plastic bag containing socks, underwear, and deodorant at Rittenhouse.[71][27][74]

Ziminski fired a shot into the air, and was later charged with disorderly conduct using a dangerous weapon.[75][31] After the shot was fired, Rittenhouse turned around, to see Rosenbaum now only a few feet away from him.[69] According to McGinnis, who was standing near Rittenhouse at the time, Rosenbaum then shouted "fuck you!" and "lunged" at Rittenhouse and grabbed the barrel of his rifle.[64] Rittenhouse then fired four shots at Rosenbaum, killing him.[76][77][8][78] The bullets perforated Rosenbaum's heart, aorta, pulmonary artery and right lung, fractured his pelvis, and caused minor wounds to his left thigh and forehead.[79][80]

McGinniss, who had been standing fifteen feet away and felt one of the bullets whiz by his leg, checked himself before he began to administer first aid to Rosenbaum and told Rittenhouse to call 911.[81] Rittenhouse stood over McGinniss for half of a minute before fleeing,[27] and was heard saying "I just killed somebody" on his cell phone to his friend Dominick Black as he sprinted out of the parking lot where he had shot Rosenbaum.[77][27][82] Rittenhouse then ran down the street towards police vehicles[27] pursued by protesters.[83]

Second confrontation

Gaige Grosskreutz testified that he was filming the protest as a legal observer for the American Civil Liberties Union on a Facebook livestream. Shortly before midnight Grosskreutz said he heard gunshots to the south and observed Rittenhouse running in his direction[84] on Sheridan Road.[85] Grosskreutz said he ran alongside Rittenhouse and asked "Hey, what are you doing? You shot somebody?"[84]

Prosecutors said that protesters were heard on two different videos yelling "Beat him up!", "Hey, he shot him!" and "Get him! Get that dude!"[71] One individual struck Rittenhouse, knocking off his cap,[86] shortly after which Rittenhouse tripped and fell to the ground.[83] Others shouted "What'd he do?", "Just shot someone!" and "Get his ass!"[71] While Rittenhouse was on the ground, Maurice Freeland, one of the men in pursuit, jump kicked Rittenhouse, who fired twice but missed Freeland.[27][87][88]

A roadblock pays tribute to Anthony Huber on the road on which he was killed

Another protester, Anthony Huber, struck Rittenhouse's left shoulder, neck and head with a skateboard as the pair struggled for control of the gun.[89][71][8][90] As Huber was pulling on the rifle, Rittenhouse fired once, hitting Huber in the chest, perforating his heart and right lung, causing his rapid death.[71][91]

Grosskreutz testified he believed Rittenhouse was an active shooter.[92][93] Grosskreutz testified that he had an expired concealed carry permit for a handgun and was carrying a Glock pistol.[92][94] Grosskreutz approached Rittenhouse, who was on the ground, but stopped and put his hands up after Huber was shot. Grosskreutz then pointed his handgun and advanced on Rittenhouse, who shot Grosskreutz once in the arm, severing most of the biceps of his right arm.[8][95][94]

At least 16 gunshots from other sources were heard on video during the time that Rittenhouse was on the ground.[52]

After the shooting

Rittenhouse got back to his feet and walked towards police with his hands up and the rifle strapped across his chest.[52] Several police officers testified during the trial that they were responding to an active shooter incident and did not recognize that Rittenhouse was the shooter.[96] He was repeatedly told to get out of the road, and when he continued to advance, one officer attempted to pepper-spray him.[96][97][98] Several witnesses and protesters had shouted for Rittenhouse to be arrested.[73][99] When asked at a press conference why Rittenhouse was not stopped, Kenosha Sheriff David Beth said, "In situations that are high-stress, you have such incredible tunnel vision" and implied officers may not have realized he had been involved in the shooting.[100] Likewise, Kenosha Police Chief Daniel Miskinis said that "there was nothing to suggest this individual was involved in any criminal behavior" due to the fact that someone walking towards the police with their hands up was "no longer abnormal" in the wake of the protests.[101]

Video clips from Kenosha immediately went viral after the shooting.[27] Facebook, criticized for allowing militia groups to post solicitations for armed attendees and for failing to respond to several hundred complaints, removed the Kenosha Guard's post and classified the event as a mass shooting.[102][49] On August 29, the legal team for Rittenhouse released a statement asserting that Rittenhouse acted in self-defense[71] and was wrongly arrested.[103] President Donald Trump visited Kenosha on September 1.[104] On September 22, Rittenhouse's defense team released an 11-minute narrated video of the night, consisting of quick cuts between various angles. The video contended that several shots were fired before and after the shooting of Rosenbaum, and that Rosenbaum may have started chasing Rittenhouse because he mistook him for a man with whom he had a dispute earlier.[105]

Detention and release

Rittenhouse turned himself in to police in his home town of Antioch, Illinois about an hour after the shootings in Kenosha[106][107][108] and was held in a juvenile facility in Illinois[109] until he was extradited to Wisconsin on October 30, 2020.[110][111] He was released from detention on November 20, after posting $2 million bail.[112][113]

On January 22, 2021, the conditions of Rittenhouse's release were changed so that he could not consume alcohol, have access to firearms, or associate with persons or groups known to be a threat to others based on race or religion.[114] These changes were made after Rittenhouse was seen on January 5[115] at a bar with his mother in Mt. Pleasant, Wisconsin, drinking beers and posing for pictures alongside five men who sang "Proud of Your Boy", a song used by members of the far-right Proud Boys political organization. In one photo with two of them, Rittenhouse flashed an "OK" sign, a hand gesture that some have associated with white supremacists.[116][117] It has been reported that in 2017 the gesture was falsely linked on a blogging website with the letters "WP," for "White Power".[118][c]

On February 11, judge Bruce Schroeder denied a request by prosecutors for a $200,000 increase in Rittenhouse's bond,[119] after Rittenhouse failed to file an address change within 48 hours of moving,[120] stating that people out on bail often fail to update their address.[121] Rittenhouse's attorney said that Rittenhouse had been staying at an undisclosed address out of concern for his safety.[122]

Rittenhouse criminal trial

Rittenhouse's trial began on November 1, 2021, and concluded on November 19 in the Kenosha County Circuit Court.[123] Rittenhouse was represented by attorneys Mark Richards, Corey Chirafisi, and Natalie Wisco; the State was represented by ADAs Thomas Binger and James Kraus. The presiding judge was Bruce E. Schroeder.[124] Jury selection on November 1 resulted in a 20-person panel of 12 jurors and eight alternates.[125] The jury heard testimony from over 30 witnesses[126] and viewed more than a dozen videos taken on the night of the shooting.[127] During the trial, prosecutors argued that Rittenhouse was seen as an active shooter and had provoked the other participants while defense lawyers argued the affirmative defense of self-defense on the grounds that Rittenhouse had been chased and attacked.[128]

Charges

Under Wisconsin state law, Rittenhouse was charged as an adult with the following crimes:[129]

  • first-degree reckless homicide, punishable by imprisonment of up to 65 years (for killing Joseph Rosenbaum)
  • first-degree intentional homicide, punishable by a mandatory life sentence without the possibility of extended supervision (for killing Anthony Huber)
  • attempted first-degree intentional homicide, punishable by imprisonment of up to 65 years (for shooting and injuring Gaige Grosskreutz)
  • first-degree recklessly endangering safety (two counts), punishable by imprisonment of up to 17 years and six months per count, one count for endangering Richard McGinnis and one count firing two shots that missed Maurice Freeland who jump kicked Rittenhouse
  • possession of a dangerous weapon by a person under 18, punishable by imprisonment of up to nine months (dismissed when the judge ruled that the age limit in connection with carrying a rifle was 16, not 18)
  • failure to comply with an emergency order from state or local government, punishable by a fine of up to $200 (for breaking the 8 p.m. Kenosha curfew, dismissed)

Each felony charge's maximum imprisonment included a "use of a dangerous weapon" modifier,[130] which invokes a Wisconsin law that prescribes an addition of no more than five years of imprisonment.[131] The rifle used in the shootings was identified as a Smith & Wesson M&P15 chambered in .223[130] Dominick Black had allegedly purchased it on May 1 with cash from Rittenhouse, and had given it to Rittenhouse hours before the shootings.[132][133]

Rittenhouse pleaded not guilty to all charges on January 5, 2021.[134]

Pretrial rulings

At a hearing on September 17, 2021, Schroeder denied prosecutors' requests to admit Rittenhouse's meeting with Proud Boys members and a previous fight that he was involved in as evidence in the case, finding that the incidents were "too dissimilar" to the shooting.[135] Schroeder also denied the defense's request to admit evidence of Rosenbaum's prior criminal record as a sex offender.[136][137] On October 25, Schroeder defined what testimony would or would not be admissible by both the defense and the prosecution.[138] Schroeder ordered that the men shot by Rittenhouse could not be referred to as victims, but determined they could be described as arsonists or looters if the defense was able to establish evidence that Rosenbaum, Huber, or Grosskreutz were engaged in those activities that night.[139][140] Legal experts stated that saying the term "victim" can appear prejudicial in a court of law, which would heavily influence a jury by presupposing who is innocent and guilty.[140]

Arguments and testimonies

Trial arguments and testimonies took place between November 2 and 15, 2021, in Kenosha County Courthouse. After opening arguments, jurors were shown multiple video recordings of the events. Video footage recorded shortly before the shooting showed Rosenbaum shouting "Shoot me, nigga!" at an armed man who pointed a gun at him.[141][142] Two witnesses testified having seen Rosenbaum yelling and behaving violently before approaching Rittenhouse and trying to take his rifle. A former marine testified that Rosenbaum had taunted him and other armed men before the shootings but said he did not consider Rosenbaum a threat.[143] A witness who had spoken with Rittenhouse after the shooting recalled a nervous, pale, and sweating Rittenhouse as repeatedly saying "I just shot someone."[143] The prosecution questioned why Rittenhouse would feel threatened while holding a rifle, and described him as an armed threat.[144]

On November 8, Grosskreutz, an armed paramedic, testified that he "thought the defendant was active shooter"[145] and said "I thought I was going to die."[94] Grosskreutz, whom videos show putting his hands in the air when standing a few feet from Rittenhouse, testified that he then saw Rittenhouse re-rack his rifle,[145] which the video evidence contradicts.[citation needed] Grosskreutz said that "meant that the defendant pulled the trigger while my hands were in the air, but the gun didn't fire, so by reracking the weapon I inferred the defendant wasn't accepting my surrender."[145] Grosskreutz testified that he decided to "close the distance" to Rittenhouse, to employ "non-lethal" methods of either wrestling the gun away from or detaining Rittenhouse. He further testified that he sought to preserve his own life but was "never trying to kill" Rittenhouse,[146] and that as he moved closer to Rittenhouse, unintentionally pointing his handgun at him, Rittenhouse shot him.[94]

On November 10, prosecution witness Ryan Balch, a military veteran who also carried an AR-style rifle that night, recalled Rosenbaum shouting "If I catch any of you guys alone tonight I'm going to fucking kill you!"[147][148] Rittenhouse took the stand and testified that Rosenbaum threatened to kill him twice and ambushed him before the fatal shooting. Rittenhouse broke down on recounting those events, and the judge ordered a recess. Afterward, Rittenhouse said that Rosenbaum charged at him, putting his hand on Rittenhouse's gun barrel. In cross-examination, Rittenhouse acknowledged using deadly force to stop the attack on him, while also saying that killing was not his intent.[143]

Judge Schroeder ruled on November 12 that the jury could consider whether or not Rittenhouse provoked the attacks that unfolded.[6]

The defense made several requests for a mistrial[149] that included a motion for a mistrial with prejudice using the argument that there was "prosecutorial overreaching" and that the state acted "in bad faith."[150] The defense later requested a mistrial without prejudice due to a dispute over drone video used in the trial. Defense attorneys stated that the version provided to them by the prosecution was in a lower resolution and different aspect ratio than the version presented by the state, in violation of rules of evidence and the right of defendants to confront their accuser.[151] The judge, who sparred with prosecutor Thomas Binger on several occasions, had accused Binger of a violation of the right to silence guaranteed by the Fifth Amendment after Binger alleged Rittenhouse deliberately refrained from commenting on the case in order to fit his testimony in response to witnesses' accounts once at trial.[149] The defense also requested a mistrial over Binger's mention of video footage showing Rittenhouse expressing a willingness to shoot suspected shoplifters. This angered Schroeder, who had ruled the material was neither related nor allowed at trial.[149]

Media dispute

On November 18, Schroeder banned MSNBC and affiliates from the courthouse for the remainder of the trial after Kenosha police observed that a car driven by an MSNBC producer had followed the jury bus and run a red light.[152][153] The driver, detained on suspicion of photographing jurors, was issued traffic citations and released by police after they failed to find pictures of jurors.[153] NBC News denied their affiliated driver had intended to photograph or contact jurors during deliberations.[154]

Acquittal

After the prosecution rested its case, the judge dismissed a charge of curfew violation against Rittenhouse, citing a lack of evidence offered by the prosecution;[13] the charge of unlawful possession of a firearm was also dismissed, based on the defense argument that the Wisconsin law restricts minors from carrying rifles only if they are short-barreled. The barrel of Rittenhouse's rifle was longer than 16 inches, the shortest barrel length allowed for minors under state law.[14][155]

The jury reached a unanimous verdict on all other charges after more than 25 hours of deliberations spanning four days,[156][157] finding Rittenhouse not guilty on all counts.[158][159][160]

Other litigation

Criminal charges

Black was charged with two felony counts of intentionally giving a dangerous weapon to a minor, resulting in death, for supplying Rittenhouse with the rifle used to kill Rosenbaum and Huber.[161][162] Bond was set at $2500.[163] Black pleaded not guilty to the charges.[162] In January 2022, as part of a plea deal in which prosecutors agreed to drop the two felony charges, Black pleaded no contest to contributing to the delinquency of a minor.[164]

Ziminski was charged with disorderly conduct-use of a dangerous weapon, obstructing an officer, and arson of property other than a building during the Kenosha unrest. He allegedly fired a shot in the air before Rittenhouse killed Rosenbaum. Ziminski pleaded not guilty to the charges[75][165] His trial, scheduled for January 2022, was postponed after he allegedly threatened a witness.[166] In September 2022, while out on bail, Ziminski and his wife Kelly were both charged with several felonies for allegedly attempting to rob a Kenosha man at knifepoint in August.[166]

Civil litigation

A lawsuit was filed in September 2020 by plaintiffs including the partner of Anthony Huber, seeking damages from Rittenhouse, Facebook, the far-right group Boogaloo Bois, and the Kenosha Guard militia and its commander. The suit alleged negligence on the part of Facebook in allowing the Kenosha Guard to call for militia members on its platform and alleged that the defendants had participated in a conspiracy to violate their civil rights. The suit was withdrawn by the plaintiffs without comment and dismissed with prejudice in the last week of January 2021.[167]

On January 4, 2021, Huber's parents and Gaige Grosskreutz each filed $10 million claim notices, against both the city and county, alleging negligence due to inaction in protecting their rights.[168]

On August 17, 2021, Huber's parents filed a lawsuit in federal court[169] against the Kenosha Police Department and Kenosha County Sheriff's Department, claiming that law enforcement allowed Rittenhouse to harm people peacefully protesting against the police shooting of Jacob Blake.[170] Huber's parents amended their lawsuit in January 2022 to add Rittenhouse as a named defendant.[171][172]

Grosskreutz filed a federal lawsuit in the Eastern District of Wisconsin on October 14, 2021, alleging that Kenosha law enforcement officials, including the Kenosha Police Department and the Kenosha Sheriff's office, had coordinated with and encouraged the participation of armed militias, depriving protestors of their constitutional right to freedom of speech.[173][174] Grosskreutz's lawsuit alleges that police enabled the violence by allowing militia to patrol the streets, then funneled protestors toward the armed citizens, telling militia members to take care of the protesters.[175]

Responses

A man holds a "Free Kyle" sign near Bradford High School during President Donald Trump's visit on September 1, 2020.

Public sentiment regarding the shootings was polarized. Coverage was both critical and supportive of Rittenhouse's actions, and used terms such as "vigilante" and "terrorist", but also "volunteer" and "maintaining peace" to describe him.[16]

Writing for the American Bar Association Journal, Matt Reynolds observed that the "scenes in Wisconsin illustrated a tension between the Second Amendment right to bear arms and the First Amendment right to peacefully protest."[176]

An Economist/YouGov poll conducted with 1,500 adult Americans between November 14–16 found that Black Americans overwhelmingly thought Rittenhouse should be found guilty of homicide while White Americans were closely divided.[177]

Snopes tracked Facebook accounts they considered unusual and determined that "foreign-run Facebook accounts celebrated the Rittenhouse verdict." Facebook removed the accounts following the report.[178]

Criticism of the police

Many commentators were critical of the fact that Rittenhouse was not immediately arrested despite witnesses shouting that he was the shooter.[73][179][180] The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) called for the resignations of Kenosha Police Chief Daniel Miskinis and of Kenosha Sheriff David Beth. The ACLU statement argued that Beth's deputies fraternized with "white supremacist counter-protesters" during the day of the shooting and did not arrest the shooter. The statement attacked Miskinis for blaming those shot in the course of the shooting when he said that the violence was the result of the "persons" involved violating curfew.[181] The Kenosha mayor stated that he would not ask the sheriff or police chief to resign.[182]

Responses by authorities

NBC News obtained a Department of Homeland Security internal document and reported that it directed federal law enforcement officials to make specific statements regarding Rittenhouse, such as noting that he "took his rifle to the scene of the rioting to help defend small business owners" and that "[Rittenhouse] is innocent until proven guilty and deserves a fair trial based on all the facts, not just the ones that support a certain narrative."[183]

Responses by Internet companies

Several internet companies including Facebook, Twitter and GoFundMe restricted content related to Rittenhouse and the shooting.[184] Two days after the shooting,[184] Facebook removed content supporting Rittenhouse, citing rules banning praise or support of mass shooters or glorification of violence.[185] Facebook further disabled searches for "Kyle Rittenhouse", with a spokesperson saying "We've designated this shooting as a mass murder and have removed the shooter's accounts from Facebook and Instagram".[186] Shortly after the trial ended, Facebook lifted their ban.[187] An online merchandise store run by Rittenhouse's family to fundraise for legal expenses was deplatformed twice, once by an unnamed vendor and again by Printify, the latter of whom stated "we don't want to be affiliated with a story that's involved in such a complex, controversial and ongoing case."[188] GoFundMe, who banned the Rittenhouse defense fund because he was accused of a violent crime, lifted their ban after Rittenhouse was acquitted.[189]

Politicians

Republican

In public comments six days after the shooting,[190] then-President Donald Trump showed support for the idea that Rittenhouse was acting in self-defense, saying "He was trying to get away from them, I guess, it looks like," noting the incident was under investigation and "I guess he was in very big trouble. He probably would have been killed."[104][191] The former president later described the trial as a "witch hunt from the Radical Left", and praised the not guilty verdict from the jury.[17]

Other conservative politicians have also lauded its decision,[23] and Rittenhouse's figure was described as being a cause célèbre for the political right.[192][193] Ron Johnson, the Republican senator from Wisconsin, said that "justice has been served" with the verdict and called to acknowledge the ruling.[194] Ted Cruz, U.S. senator from Texas, and Chris Christie, former governor of New Jersey, also praised the ruling, with the latter saying that the verdict "renews our faith in the jury system".[192] Three U.S. representatives, Paul Gosar from Arizona, Madison Cawthorn from North Carolina and Matt Gaetz from Florida, offered internships in their offices to Rittenhouse; with Cawthorn stating after the not guilty verdict: "You have a right to defend yourself, so be armed, be dangerous and be moral".[195][196]

Democratic

On September 30, 2020, a month after the shootings, then-presidential candidate Joe Biden shared a post on Twitter criticizing Donald Trump for not condemning white supremacists that included a video with an image of Rittenhouse.[197][198] Conservatives and right-wing politicians called upon Biden to apologize to Rittenhouse.[17] After the November 19, 2021 verdict, Biden stated "I stand by what the jury has concluded. The jury system works and we have to abide by it."[197] The White House issued a written statement saying "While the verdict in Kenosha will leave many Americans feeling angry and concerned, myself included, we must acknowledge that the jury has spoken[...]."[199][200][201]

Wisconsin governor Tony Evers said in a statement that "No verdict will be able to bring back the lives of Anthony Huber and Joseph Rosenbaum, or heal Gaige Grosskreutz's injuries, just as no verdict can heal the wounds or trauma experienced by Jacob Blake and his family. No ruling today changes our reality in Wisconsin that we have work to do toward equity, accountability, and justice that communities across our state are demanding and deserve."[201]

Illinois governor J. B. Pritzker said, "carrying a loaded gun into a community 20 miles from your home and shooting unarmed citizens is fundamentally wrong. It's a tragedy that the court could not acknowledge that basic fact."[202] Chicago mayor Lori Lightfoot acknowledged the verdict and added that "no one should ever take the law into their own hands, or attempt to make themselves the judge, jury, and executioner. What Kyle Rittenhouse did was reckless, dangerous, and showed an utter disregard for human life."[202]

New York's representative Jerry Nadler, who also serves as chairman of the House Judiciary Committee, said the ruling was a miscarriage of justice and that the federal Department of Justice (DOJ) should intervene.[20] In response to the verdict, U.S. representative from Michigan Rashida Tlaib said that the American justice system "protects white supremacy".[19][20] Gun control advocates and California governor Gavin Newsom expressed concern that the verdict would encourage others to engage in vigilantism.[192][203]

In contrast to other Democratic politicians, former Hawaii representative Tulsi Gabbard praised the verdict.[204][205]

Actions after the verdict

Rittenhouse speaking at AmericaFest, a four-day Turning Point USA conference in Phoenix, Arizona that featured Republican speakers, on December 21, 2021.

Street protests and riots

People protested the Rittenhouse verdict in multiple large cities in the United States. In Portland, 200 protestors gathered in the downtown area. Authorities declared a riot after protestors broke windows and doors and also attacked police. In Chicago, 1,000 protestors marched against the verdict. In Raleigh, North Carolina, people protested in front of the state Capitol Building.[206] Peaceful protests occurred in Brooklyn, New York, where protestors blocked lanes of the Brooklyn Bridge.[207] In Middle Village, Queens, New York, protestors damaged vehicles and ripped up flags. Five people were arrested.[208] In California, protesters assembled in Oakland, San Diego, and Los Angeles.[209]

Public appearances

After the acquittal, Rittenhouse was interviewed by Tucker Carlson from Fox News.[210] Against the advice of Rittenhouse's attorneys, a film crew for Carlson and Fox Nation followed him during the trial for a documentary feature.[211] Rittenhouse made a number of public appearances on conservative programs and at associated events,[212] including a Turning Point USA event titled AmericaFest.[213][214]

Destruction of weapon

After state prosecutors and attorneys for Rittenhouse agreed in January 2022 to destroy the weapon, the Kenosha police department destroyed the rifle Rittenhouse used by shredding on February 25, 2022.[215] Mark Richards, an attorney for Rittenhouse, stated that Rittenhouse did not want the rifle to become a political symbol or trophy.[216]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ The term "homicide" does not imply any culpability.
  2. ^ In Wisconsin, a defendant asserting perfect self-defense against a charge of first-degree murder must meet an objective threshold showing that the defendant reasonably believed that the defendant was preventing or terminating an unlawful interference with the defendant's person and that the force used was necessary to prevent imminent death or great bodily harm.[12]
  3. ^ For more information, see OK gesture § White power symbol

References

  1. ^ a b "Kyle Rittenhouse says his case 'has nothing to do with race'". BBC. November 23, 2021.
  2. ^ "Man fatally shot by Kyle Rittenhouse during Kenosha protests "was reaching" for teen's gun, witness says". CBS News. November 5, 2021.
  3. ^ a b Bosman, Julie (November 14, 2021). "What to Know About the Trial of Kyle Rittenhouse". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 14, 2021. Retrieved November 14, 2021.
  4. ^ Levenson, Eric (November 2, 2021). "Friend who bought gun for Kyle Rittenhouse says the teen was 'freaking out,' pale and sweaty after Kenosha shootings". CNN. Archived from the original on November 22, 2021. Retrieved November 24, 2021.
  5. ^ Levenson, Eric; Parks, Brad; Hassan, Carma (November 10, 2021). "Kyle Rittenhouse testifies he knew Joseph Rosenbaum was unarmed but acted in self-defense during fatal shooting". CNN. Retrieved December 1, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  6. ^ a b Layne, Nathan (November 13, 2021). "U.S. judge in Rittenhouse trial says jury can consider teen provoked attack". Reuters. Archived from the original on November 13, 2021. Retrieved November 14, 2021.
  7. ^ Bauer, Scott; Webber, Tammy; Forliti, Amy; Tarm, Michael (November 9, 2021). "Pathologist: Rittenhouse shot first man at close range". AP News. Archived from the original on November 10, 2021. Retrieved November 11, 2021.
  8. ^ a b c d e "Victims of shooting during Kenosha protests engaged gunman". Associated Press. August 28, 2020. Archived from the original on August 29, 2020. Retrieved August 30, 2020.
  9. ^ Romo, Vanessa; Pruitt-Young, Sharon (November 20, 2021). "What we know about the 3 men who were shot by Kyle Rittenhouse". NPR. Retrieved December 14, 2021.
  10. ^ Proctor, Clare (August 27, 2020). "Gaige Grosskreutz, wounded in the shooting during the evening of August 25, 2020, in Kenosha, will need arm surgery". Chicago Sun-Times. Sun-Times Media Group. Archived from the original on August 28, 2020. Retrieved August 28, 2020.
  11. ^ Gallagher, Shaun (November 20, 2021). "Rittenhouse shooting survivor disappointed by verdict, attorney says". TMJ4. Archived from the original on November 20, 2021. Retrieved November 20, 2021.
  12. ^ "Wisconsin Statutes, Chapter 939: Crimes". Wisconsin State Legislature. 939.48 Self-defense and others.
  13. ^ a b Levenson, Eric; Parks, Brad; Hassan, Carma (November 10, 2021). "Prosecution rests its case against Kyle Rittenhouse and judge dismisses curfew violation charge". CNN. Archived from the original on November 16, 2021. Retrieved November 16, 2021.
  14. ^ a b Richmond, Todd (November 15, 2021). "Explainer: Why did judge drop Rittenhouse gun charge?". Associated Press. Archived from the original on November 16, 2021. Retrieved November 16, 2021.
  15. ^ Vogt, Adrienne; Sangal, Aditi; Wagner, Meg; Macaya, Melissa; Mahtani, Melissa (November 19, 2021). "Rittenhouse jury reaches verdict". CNN. Archived from the original on November 19, 2021. Retrieved November 19, 2021.
  16. ^ a b Noor, Poppy (August 28, 2020). "Vigilante, volunteer, terrorist: how the US media covers Kyle Rittenhouse". The Guardian. Archived from the original on October 7, 2020. Retrieved October 8, 2020.
  17. ^ a b c d Sabur, Rozina (November 20, 2021). "Joe Biden told to 'apologise' to Kyle Rittenhouse for white supremacist label". The Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Archived from the original on November 21, 2021. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
  18. ^ Carvajal, Nikki (November 19, 2021). "Biden reacts to Rittenhouse verdict: 'The jury system works, and we have to abide by it'". CNN. Archived from the original on November 21, 2021. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
  19. ^ a b "Squad blasts Kyle Rittenhouse verdict as AOC says 'my heart breaks'". The Independent. November 19, 2021. Archived from the original on November 20, 2021. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
  20. ^ a b c Bowden, John (November 19, 2021). "Judiciary chair wants DOJ to review Rittenhouse verdict: 'A miscarriage of justice'". The Independent. Archived from the original on November 21, 2021. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
  21. ^ Lonas, Lexi (November 19, 2021). "Trump congratulates Rittenhouse on acquittal". The Hill. Archived from the original on November 21, 2021. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
  22. ^ Ax, Joseph (November 21, 2021). "Hero or vigilante? Rittenhouse verdict reignites polarized U.S. gun debate". Reuters. Archived from the original on November 21, 2021. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
  23. ^ a b McGraw, Meridith. "The lionization of Kyle Rittenhouse by the right". POLITICO. Archived from the original on November 21, 2021. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
  24. ^ McDermid, Brendan; Maturen, Stephen (August 27, 2020). "Wisconsin investigators say knife found at scene of police shooting of Jacob Blake". Reuters. Archived from the original on January 11, 2021. Retrieved August 28, 2020.
  25. ^ Luthern, Ashley (August 25, 2020). "'He was not treated like a human that day': Family of Jacob Blake, now paralyzed, speaks out on police shooting". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Archived from the original on August 27, 2020. Retrieved August 28, 2020.
  26. ^ Chavez, Nicole; McLaughlin, Eliott C.; Maxouris, Christina. "Jacob Blake needs 'a miracle' to walk again after Kenosha police shot him, attorney says". CNN. Archived from the original on October 7, 2020. Retrieved August 31, 2020.
  27. ^ a b c d e f g h Williams, Paige (June 28, 2021). "Kyle Rittenhouse, American Vigilante". The New Yorker. Archived from the original on September 28, 2021. Retrieved July 24, 2021.
  28. ^ Mansell, William; Winsor, Morgan; Ghebremedhin, Sabina; Hutchinson, Bill; Deliso, Meredith (August 26, 2020). "Authorities identify Kenosha cop who shot Jacob Blake, say Blake had knife". ABC News. Archived from the original on August 26, 2020. Retrieved August 26, 2020.
  29. ^ Peiser, Jaclyn; Berman, Mark; Guarino, Mark; Firozi, Paulina; Witte, Griff (August 24, 2020). "After video shows Wisconsin police shooting a Black man multiple times, National Guard is called to Kenosha". The Washington Post. Nash Holdings. Archived from the original on August 25, 2020. Retrieved August 26, 2020.
  30. ^ a b Rosenberg-Douglas, Katherine (August 28, 2020). "Fledgling militia group put out call to arms in Kenosha and 5,000 people responded. Now it's banned from Facebook after fatal shootings during protests". The Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on August 30, 2020. Retrieved August 31, 2020.
  31. ^ a b c d e f g h i Bock Clark, Doug; Costello, Jacqueline (March 10, 2021). "American Battlefield: 72 Hours in Kenosha". GQ. Archived from the original on November 12, 2021. Retrieved November 12, 2021.
  32. ^ Multiple sources:
  33. ^ Vielmetti, Gina Barton, Cary Spivak and Bruce. "Kyle Rittenhouse, charged in Kenosha protest homicides, considered himself militia". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Retrieved December 1, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  34. ^ "'Oh Hell No': Kenosha Sheriff Says Vigilante Group Asked Him to Deputize Them". NBC Chicago. August 26, 2020. Archived from the original on August 30, 2020. Retrieved August 31, 2020.
  35. ^ Choi, David (August 26, 2020). "'We appreciate you guys': Wisconsin police in armored vehicles thanked armed militia and gave out water bottles". Business Insider. Archived from the original on August 31, 2020. Retrieved August 31, 2020.
  36. ^ a b c Armus, Teo; Berman, Mark; Witte, Griff (August 27, 2020). "Before a fatal shooting, teenage Kenosha suspect idolized the police". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on August 27, 2020. Retrieved August 28, 2020.
  37. ^ Guarino, Mark; Berman, Mark (November 11, 2021). "Kyle Rittenhouse's fatal shootings during Kenosha unrest unfolded in seconds, expert says". Washington Post. Archived from the original on November 11, 2021. Retrieved November 19, 2021.
  38. ^ Maxouris, Christina (August 27, 2020). "Kenosha shooting suspect faces more homicide charges". CNN. Archived from the original on August 30, 2020. Retrieved August 30, 2020.
  39. ^ Householder, Mike; Bauer, Scott (August 27, 2020). "17-year-old arrested after 2 killed during unrest in Kenosha". Associated Press. Archived from the original on August 26, 2020. Retrieved August 27, 2020.
  40. ^ Vielmetti, Bruce (November 2, 2021). "Kyle Rittenhouse's friend Dominick Black testifies he bought the gun used in the killings in Kenosha". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Retrieved December 1, 2021. During a trip to Black's family's hunting property in May 2020, Black agreed to buy a rifle for Rittenhouse . . .
  41. ^ Iqbal, Nomia; Zurcher, Anthony (November 19, 2021). "Kyle Rittenhouse case: Why it so divides the US". BBC News. Archived from the original on November 20, 2021. Retrieved November 20, 2021.
  42. ^ Vielmetti, Bruce (November 23, 2021). "Will ruling in Kyle Rittenhouse trial save friend Dominick Black from charges he provided rifle used to kill two people?". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Retrieved December 2, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  43. ^ Vielmetti, Bruce (November 2, 2021). "Kyle Rittenhouse's friend, Dominick Black, testifies he bought the gun used in Kenosha shootings". USA Today.
  44. ^ a b Gore, D'Angelo (November 17, 2021). "Rittenhouse Testified He Drove Himself to Kenosha Without Weapon". FactCheck.org. Archived from the original on November 19, 2021. Retrieved November 20, 2021.
  45. ^ Smith, Deneen (November 9, 2020). "Kenosha man facing felony charges for giving Kyle Rittenhouse gun used in shootings". Kenosha News. Archived from the original on November 20, 2020. Retrieved November 21, 2020.
  46. ^ Hinkel, Dan (November 10, 2021). "At the center of the Rittenhouse trial is a military-style rifle in a teenager's hands". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved December 1, 2021.
  47. ^ "These Are the Victims Killed in the Kyle Rittenhouse Shooting in Kenosha". NBC Chicago. Retrieved June 12, 2022.
  48. ^ a b Loehrke, Janet; Petras, George; Padilla, Ramon (August 27, 2021). "A visual timeline of violence in Kenosha after police shooting of Jacob Blake". USA Today. Archived from the original on November 11, 2021. Retrieved November 14, 2021.
  49. ^ a b Partlow, Joshua; Stanley-Becker, Isaac; Guarino, Mark (August 26, 2020). "After online warnings, armed civilians bring threat of violence to protests in Kenosha and elsewhere". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on August 30, 2020. Retrieved August 30, 2020.
  50. ^ a b Kumar, Arun (August 31, 2020). "Indian American owned car dealership in Kenosha burnt down". The American Bazaar. Archived from the original on September 24, 2020. Retrieved November 4, 2020.
  51. ^ Bayatpour, A. J. (September 3, 2020). "Owner of burnt Kenosha car lot says riots caused $2.5M in damages". WKOW. Archived from the original on November 3, 2020. Retrieved November 4, 2020.
  52. ^ a b c d e f g h i Willis, Haley; Xiao, Muyi; Triebert, Christiaan; Koettl, Christoph; Cooper, Stella; Botti, David; Ismay, John; Tiefenthäler, Ainara (August 28, 2020). "Tracking the Suspect in the Fatal Kenosha Shootings". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on August 27, 2020. Retrieved August 28, 2020.
  53. ^ a b Lee, Joyce Sohyun; O'Harrow, Robert Jr.; Samuels, Elyse (November 19, 2020). "Kenosha: How two men's paths crossed in an encounter that has divided the nation". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on November 19, 2020. Retrieved November 11, 2021.
  54. ^ a b c Homans, Charles (October 31, 2021). "Made in America". The New York Times Magazine: 26–33, 46–47, 49 – via Gale General One File.
  55. ^ Johnson, Annysa; Johnson, Mark; Shelbourne, Talis (August 28, 2020). "Victim of Kenosha protest shooting may have been 'trying to save somebody': What we know". USA Today. Archived from the original on September 23, 2020. Retrieved October 27, 2020.
  56. ^ Kelety, Josh (November 16, 2021). "Post falsely claims that Kyle Rittenhouse's mom drove him to Kenosha". AP News. Archived from the original on November 16, 2021. Retrieved November 20, 2021.
  57. ^ "How Kyle Rittenhouse went from cleaning graffiti to shooting 3 people". nationalpost. Archived from the original on November 27, 2021. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
  58. ^ Berman, Mark; Guarino, Mark (November 2, 2021). "Friend who bought Kyle Rittenhouse his gun testifies that the teen was 'freaking out' after Kenosha shootings". Washington Post. Archived from the original on November 2, 2021. Retrieved November 19, 2021.
  59. ^ Danbeck, Jackson; Jordan, Ben (August 28, 2020). "Attorneys representing Kyle Rittenhouse say he was wrongfully charged after 'acting in self-defense'". WTMJ-TV. Archived from the original on August 31, 2020. Retrieved September 1, 2020.
  60. ^ a b Rogan, Adam (November 9, 2021). "Did Car Source ask for armed help during Kenosha unrest? Witness testimony differs". Kenosha News. Archived from the original on November 13, 2021. Retrieved November 13, 2021.
  61. ^ Vielmetti, Bruce (September 3, 2020). "Kenosha car dealer denies he asked gunmen to protect his business". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Archived from the original on December 23, 2020. Retrieved November 11, 2021.
  62. ^ Tye, Chris (August 26, 2020). "Kenosha Shooting: Video Shows Suspected Gunman Kyle Rittenhouse Being Allowed To Leave Scene". CBS Chicago. Archived from the original on August 27, 2020. Retrieved August 27, 2020. With blue gloved hands in the air and the gun around his chest, the brigade member who was thanked at the start of the night was given safe passage past police.
  63. ^ "Shootings, Arrest, Trial and More: The Kyle Rittenhouse Story Explained". NBC Chicago. November 15, 2021. Retrieved December 3, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  64. ^ a b c d e f Forliti, Amy; Webber, Tammy; Tarm, Michael (November 4, 2021). "WATCH: Kyle Rittenhouse trial for Kenosha shooting continues – Day 3". Retrieved June 14, 2022.
  65. ^ a b c Keller, Aaron (November 5, 2021). "Kyle Rittenhouse Trial: U.S. Marine Corps Infantry Rifleman Testifies That He 'Wanted to Come Help' Deal with 'A-holes' in Kenosha". Retrieved June 14, 2022.
  66. ^ Rife, Adam (November 3, 2021). "Rittenhouse trial day 3: Kenosha detective takes the stand as jury is shown graphic videos of the shootings". Retrieved June 14, 2022.
  67. ^ Keller, Aaron (November 5, 2021). "Defense Attorney Says Man Kyle Rittenhouse Shot Was Screaming 'Shoot Me, N-Word' at 'Protest for an African American Man Who Was Shot By Police'". Retrieved June 14, 2022.
  68. ^ Luthern, Ashley. "Kyle Rittenhouse was charged with homicide. Here's what we learned about the Kenosha shootings from the charging documents". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Archived from the original on November 1, 2021. Retrieved November 20, 2021.
  69. ^ a b c d e f PBS (November 11, 2021). WATCH LIVE: Kyle Rittenhouse testifies in trial over Kenosha shooting - Day 7, Part 1. Retrieved July 16, 2021 – via Youtube.
  70. ^ Levenson, Eric (November 10, 2021). "Kyle Rittenhouse testifies he knew Joseph Rosenbaum was unarmed when he fatally shot him". CNN. Archived from the original on November 10, 2021. Retrieved November 10, 2021.
  71. ^ a b c d e f g Harrington, Adam (August 27, 2020). "Criminal Complaint Against Kyle Rittenhouse Details Prosecutors' Version Of Events In Kenosha Shooting That Killed 2, Wounded 1". CBS Chicago. Archived from the original on September 2, 2020. Retrieved September 3, 2020.
  72. ^ Olding, Rachel; Melendez, Pilar; Ballew, Jonathan (August 28, 2020). "Teen Vigilante Killed Unarmed Kenosha Protester Who Threw a Plastic Bag at Him: Court Docs". The Daily Beast. Archived from the original on August 28, 2020. Retrieved August 29, 2020.
  73. ^ a b c St. Clair, Stacy; Gutowski, Christy; McCoppin, Robert; Leventis Lourgos, Angie (August 26, 2020). "What we know so far about Kyle Rittenhouse, accused vigilante in Kenosha shooting". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on August 27, 2020. Retrieved August 27, 2020.
  74. ^ Otani, Akane; Ailworth, Erin (August 28, 2020). "Kyle Rittenhouse Faces New Charges in Deadly Kenosha Shooting". The Wall Street Journal. ISSN 0099-9660. Archived from the original on October 10, 2020. Retrieved November 11, 2020.
  75. ^ a b Smith, Deneen (January 26, 2021). "Man facing charge for firing gun in air before Rittenhouse shootings now charged with arson". Kenosha News. Archived from the original on November 8, 2021. Retrieved November 14, 2021.
  76. ^ Forliti, Amy; Webber, Tammy (November 4, 2021). "Witnesses: Threat, lunge for gun from 1st Rittenhouse victim". Associated Press. Archived from the original on November 9, 2021. Retrieved November 10, 2021.
  77. ^ a b Kates, Graham (August 29, 2020). "Homicide charges announced against Kyle Rittenhouse, accused of killing 2 at Kenosha protests". CBS News. Archived from the original on August 30, 2020. Retrieved August 30, 2020.
  78. ^ Hinkel, Dan (October 16, 2020). "Authorities: Man says he fired 'warning shot' on night Kyle Rittenhouse allegedly shot 3 in Kenosha". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on November 5, 2020. Retrieved November 4, 2020.
  79. ^ Groves, Stephen; Bauer, Scott (August 28, 2020). "Victims of Kenosha protest shooting tried to disarm Kyle Rittenhouse". Archived from the original on August 29, 2020. Retrieved August 29, 2020.
  80. ^ Torres, Ella; Gallagher, Fergal; Sanz, Catherine (September 1, 2020). "Timeline of alleged Wisconsin protest shooter's path". ABC News. Archived from the original on November 13, 2021. Retrieved November 14, 2021.
  81. ^ Vielmetti, Bruce. "Witness says he stood just 15 feet away when Kyle Rittenhouse fatally shot first person". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Retrieved December 1, 2021.
  82. ^ Wilson, John K. (August 27, 2020). "'I Just Killed Somebody': Wisconsin Files Charges Against Illinois Teen In Kenosha Shooting That Killed 2". Wisconsin Public Radio. Archived from the original on November 17, 2021. Retrieved November 17, 2021.
  83. ^ a b Guarino, Mark; Berman, Mark; Peiser, Jaclyn; Witte, Griff (August 26, 2020). "17-year-old charged with homicide after shooting during Kenosha protests, authorities say". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Archived from the original on August 26, 2020. Retrieved August 26, 2020.
  84. ^ a b Hutchinson, Bill (November 8, 2021). "Kyle Rittenhouse homicide trial: Key takeaways from Day 5". ABC News. Archived from the original on November 15, 2021. Retrieved November 14, 2021.
  85. ^ Smith, Deneen (November 8, 2021). "Rittenhouse Trial Day 6: Gaige Grosskreutz says he feared for his life". Kenosha News. Archived from the original on November 13, 2021. Retrieved November 15, 2021.
  86. ^ Hinkel, Dan (September 8, 2020). "Could Kyle Rittenhouse show he was acting in self-defense in Kenosha shooting?". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on November 5, 2020. Retrieved November 4, 2020.
  87. ^ Richmond, Todd (November 7, 2021). "Explainer: Prosecutors play up Rittenhouse inexperience". AP News. Archived from the original on November 11, 2021. Retrieved November 11, 2021.
  88. ^ Lieggi, Jiovanni (November 18, 2021). "Kyle Rittenhouse trial: Identity of mysterious 'jump kick man' revealed". Fox News. Retrieved September 16, 2022.
  89. ^ Richmond, Todd (November 16, 2021). "Kyle Rittenhouse case: Kenosha shooting victims depicted differently throughout trial". Associated Press. Archived from the original on November 20, 2021. Retrieved November 27, 2021.
  90. ^ Stelloh, Tim (August 28, 2020). "Two men killed at Jacob Blake protest identified by authorities". NBC. Archived from the original on October 6, 2020. Retrieved September 3, 2020.
  91. ^ Burke, Minyvonne; Madani, Doha (August 27, 2020). "17-year-old suspect in Jacob Blake protest shooting charged with 2 counts of homicide". NBC News. Archived from the original on August 29, 2020. Retrieved August 29, 2020.
  92. ^ a b Layne, Nathan (November 8, 2021). "Survivor of Rittenhouse shooting says he pointed gun at U.S. teen, tried to disarm him". Reuters. Archived from the original on November 10, 2021. Retrieved November 10, 2021.
  93. ^ Vielmetti, Bruce (November 8, 2021). "Gaige Grosskreutz, shot by Kyle Rittenhouse, testifies at trial: '(I) thought I was going to die'". USA Today. Archived from the original on November 11, 2021. Retrieved November 15, 2021.
  94. ^ a b c d Tarm, Michael; Bauer, Scott; Forliti, Amy (November 8, 2021). "Shooting victim says he was pointing his gun at Rittenhouse". Associated Press. Archived from the original on November 15, 2021. Retrieved November 16, 2021.
  95. ^ Said, Samira; Sidner, Sara (September 11, 2020). "Sole survivor of Kenosha protests shootings speaks out for first time". CNN. Archived from the original on September 18, 2020. Retrieved September 19, 2020.
  96. ^ a b St Clair, Stacy; Gutowski, Christy (November 5, 2021). "Kenosha cops explain why they ignored Kyle Rittenhouse's attempt to surrender after shooting". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on November 12, 2021. Retrieved November 13, 2021.
  97. ^ Mark, Michelle (November 5, 2021). "Kenosha police officer explains why he didn't arrest Kyle Rittenhouse when he tried to surrender after the shootings". Insider. Archived from the original on November 21, 2021. Retrieved November 11, 2021.
  98. ^ Bauer, Scott; Tarm, Michael; Forliti, Amy (November 5, 2021). "Witness: Kenosha victim was belligerent but no threat". AP News. Archived from the original on November 10, 2021. Retrieved November 11, 2021.
  99. ^ Mathers, Matt (August 27, 2020). "What we know about Kyle Rittenhouse, the teenager accused of killing two people at Jacob Blake protest". The Independent. London. Archived from the original on August 27, 2020. Retrieved August 27, 2020.
  100. ^ McEvoy, Jemima (August 26, 2020). "Video Of Police Ignoring Suspected Kenosha Shooter Sparks Calls Of Injustice". Forbes. Archived from the original on August 28, 2020. Retrieved August 28, 2020.
  101. ^ Dudek, Mitch (August 28, 2020). "My officers did nothing wrong in allowing teen gunman to walk away after allegedly killing 2 protesters, Kenosha police chief says". Chicago Sun-Times. Archived from the original on August 29, 2020. Retrieved August 30, 2020.
  102. ^ Brandom, Russell (August 28, 2020). "Mark Zuckerberg says Kenosha Guard rulings were 'an operational mistake'". The Verge. Archived from the original on August 30, 2020. Retrieved August 30, 2020.
  103. ^ "Kyle Rittenhouse Defended Himself, 'Did Nothing Wrong,' Attorney Says". NBC Chicago. Associated Press. August 28, 2020. Archived from the original on August 29, 2020. Retrieved August 30, 2020.
  104. ^ a b BeMiller, Haley (September 1, 2020). "Trump paints false picture of Kyle Rittenhouse shootings ahead of Kenosha visit". PolitiFact. Archived from the original on September 17, 2020. Retrieved September 19, 2020.
  105. ^ Litke, Eric (September 26, 2020). "Kyle Rittenhouse's defense team released a narrated video from the night of the shooting, here's what know about it". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Archived from the original on October 10, 2020. Retrieved September 26, 2020.
  106. ^ Richmond, Todd (November 10, 2021). "A look at key points in Kyle Rittenhouse's testimony". AP NEWS. Archived from the original on November 16, 2021. Retrieved November 17, 2021.
  107. ^ Luthern, Ashley (October 30, 2020). "'I shot two white kids': New records detail Kyle Rittenhouse's surrender to hometown cops, path of AR-15 rifle used in Kenosha". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Archived from the original on June 2, 2021. Retrieved November 17, 2021.
  108. ^ D'Onofrio, Jessica; Goudie, Chuck; Elgas, Rob; McAdams, Alexis (August 27, 2020). "Antioch teen Kyle Rittenhouse charged with murder, attempted murder for deadly shooting at Kenosha protest". ABC7 Chicago. Archived from the original on September 17, 2020. Retrieved September 16, 2020.
  109. ^ Baca, Stacey; Elgas, Rob; McAdams, Alexis (August 28, 2020). "Antioch teen Kyle Rittenhouse appears in court on murder charges for Kenosha protest shooting, lawyers say he acted in self-defense". ABC 7 Chicago. Archived from the original on August 31, 2020. Retrieved September 1, 2020.
  110. ^ "Illinois extradites alleged Kenosha gunman Kyle Rittenhouse to Wisconsin". CBC News. Associated Press. October 30, 2020. Archived from the original on November 1, 2020. Retrieved November 1, 2020.
  111. ^ Tarm, Michael (October 30, 2020). "Illinois authorities extradite Kyle Rittenhouse to Wisconsin". AP. Archived from the original on October 31, 2020. Retrieved October 31, 2020.
  112. ^ Danbeck, Jackson (November 20, 2020). "Kyle Rittenhouse released from custody on $2 million cash bond". WTMJ-TV. Archived from the original on November 20, 2020. Retrieved November 20, 2020.
  113. ^ Parks, Brad; Moshtaghian, Artemis (November 20, 2020). "Kenosha shooting suspect Kyle Rittenhouse posts $2 million bail". CNN. Archived from the original on November 21, 2020. Retrieved November 21, 2020.
  114. ^ Helsel, Phil (January 22, 2021). "Kenosha killing suspect Rittenhouse's bond terms changed after bar visit". Yahoo News. NBC News. Archived from the original on January 29, 2021. Retrieved January 23, 2021.
  115. ^ "IN PHOTOS: Kyle Rittenhouse appears at Mount Pleasant bar". Kenosha News. Archived from the original on November 17, 2021. Retrieved November 20, 2021.
  116. ^ Smith, Deenen (January 14, 2021). "Rittenhouse allegedly flashed white power signs, serenaded with Proud Boys anthem during bar visit". Kenosha News. Archived from the original on November 2, 2021. Retrieved January 26, 2021.
  117. ^ Shepherd, Katie (January 14, 2021). Kyle Rittenhouse flashed hate symbols, posed with Proud Boys in a Wisconsin bar, prosecutors say Archived June 3, 2021, at the Wayback Machine, Washington Post. Retrieved January 17, 2021.
  118. ^ "How the 'OK' Symbol Became a Popular Trolling Gesture". Anti-Defamation League. September 5, 2018. Archived from the original on January 9, 2020. Retrieved November 25, 2019.
  119. ^ Kalmbacher, Colin (February 3, 2021). "Admitted Kenosha Killer Kyle Rittenhouse Eludes the Court as Prosecutors Seek New Arrest Warrant and Increased Bond Money". msn.com. Law & Crime. Archived from the original on February 4, 2021. Retrieved February 3, 2021.
  120. ^ Evans, Brad (February 3, 2021). "Prosecutors don't know Kyle Rittenhouse's whereabouts, seek arrest warrant". WISN. Archived from the original on November 3, 2021. Retrieved February 3, 2021.
  121. ^ Richmond, Todd (February 11, 2021). "Judge declines new arrest warrant for Kyle Rittenhouse". Associated Press. Archived from the original on September 14, 2021. Retrieved February 12, 2021.
  122. ^ Richmond, Todd (February 3, 2021). "Wisconsin prosecutors seek Rittenhouse arrest, higher bond". Associated Press. Archived from the original on November 4, 2021. Retrieved February 8, 2021.
  123. ^ Deliso, Meredith (November 17, 2021). "2 arrested during Kyle Rittenhouse trial protests". ABC News. Retrieved December 1, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  124. ^ "Wisconsin Circuit Court Access". 2022CF000983 Case Details in Kenosha County. Retrieved September 17, 2022.
  125. ^ Vielmetti, Bruce (November 1, 2021). "Jury seated on first day of Kyle Rittenhouse trial in Kenosha, Wisconsin: What to know about the case". USA TODAY. Retrieved December 4, 2021.
  126. ^ Sanchez, Ray; Levenson, Eric; Parks, Brad; Hassan, Carma (November 11, 2021). "Testimony concludes in Kyle Rittenhouse's trial, closing arguments expected Monday". CNN. Retrieved December 1, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  127. ^ Sanchez, Ray; Levenson, Eric; Parks, Brad (November 19, 2021). "'Self-defense is not illegal': Kyle Rittenhouse tells Fox News after not-guilty verdict". CNN. Retrieved December 1, 2021.
  128. ^ Richmond, Todd (November 16, 2021). "9 takeaways from Kyle Rittenhouse trial closings". AP News. Retrieved July 10, 2022.
  129. ^ Multiple sources:
  130. ^ a b "Kenosha County Case Number 2020CF000983: State of Wisconsin vs. Kyle H. Rittenhouse". Wisconsin Circuit Court Access. August 27, 2020. Archived from the original on August 28, 2020. Retrieved August 28, 2020.
  131. ^ "Wisconsin Statute 939.63(1)(b)". Wisconsin State Legislature. Archived from the original on October 9, 2020. Retrieved August 28, 2020. If the maximum term of imprisonment for a felony is more than 5 years or is a life term, the maximum term of imprisonment for the felony may be increased by not more than 5 years.
  132. ^ Smith, Deneen (July 29, 2021). "Criminal case against man who allegedly purchased gun Kyle Rittenhouse used in fatal shootings delayed until after Rittenhouse trial". Kenosha News. Retrieved December 6, 2021.
  133. ^ "19-year-old charged with illegally supplying gun to Kyle Rittenhouse". NBC News. Retrieved December 6, 2021.
  134. ^ Vielmetti, Bruce (January 5, 2021). Kyle Rittenhouse pleads not guilty to seven charges stemming from Kenosha killings Archived August 19, 2021, at the Wayback Machine, Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, Retrieved January 19, 2021.
  135. ^ Jiminez, Omar (September 17, 2021). "Judge denies admission of evidence allegedly connecting Kyle Rittenhouse to Proud Boys". CNN. Archived from the original on November 2, 2021. Retrieved September 20, 2021.
  136. ^ Vielmetti, Bruce (September 17, 2021). "Kenosha County judge denies prosecutor's request to use evidence of Kyle Rittenhouse's mindset in trial". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Archived from the original on September 20, 2021. Retrieved September 20, 2021.
  137. ^ Richmond, Todd (July 6, 2021). "Rittenhouse attorney wants to show victim was sex offender". AP NEWS. Archived from the original on November 23, 2021. Retrieved November 24, 2021.
  138. ^ Richmond, Todd (October 26, 2021). "Judge sets final ground rules for Rittenhouse trial evidence". Associated Press. Archived from the original on November 4, 2021. Retrieved October 26, 2021.
  139. ^ Yang, Maya (October 27, 2021). "Men shot by Kyle Rittenhouse cannot be called 'victims' in court, judge rules". The Guardian. Archived from the original on November 4, 2021. Retrieved October 28, 2021.
  140. ^ a b Bosman, Julie; Hinkel, Dan (October 27, 2021). "Before Kyle Rittenhouse's Murder Trial, a Debate Over Terms Like 'Victim'". The New York Times. Archived from the original on November 4, 2021. Retrieved October 28, 2021.
  141. ^ Klemko, Robert; Jaffe, Greg (October 3, 2020). "A mentally ill man, a heavily armed teenager and the night Kenosha burned". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on January 9, 2021. Retrieved September 10, 2021.
  142. ^ Sheets, Megan (November 11, 2021). "Rittenhouse trial witness says prosecutors pressured him to change police statement". The Independent. Archived from the original on November 12, 2021. Retrieved November 17, 2021.
  143. ^ a b c Layne, Nathan (November 11, 2021). "Key moments in the U.S. murder trial of Kyle Rittenhouse". Reuters. Archived from the original on November 11, 2021. Retrieved November 11, 2021.
  144. ^ "Defense rests its case at Kyle Rittenhouse trial". CBS News. November 11, 2021. Archived from the original on November 11, 2021. Retrieved November 11, 2021.
  145. ^ a b c Levenson, Eric (November 8, 2021). "Armed paramedic who was shot by Kyle Rittenhouse testifies he thought teen was an active shooter". CNN. Archived from the original on November 13, 2021. Retrieved November 16, 2021.
  146. ^ Sullivan, Becky (November 8, 2021). "The only person who survived being shot by Kyle Rittenhouse takes the stand". NPR. Archived from the original on November 16, 2021. Retrieved November 19, 2021.
  147. ^ Bosman, Julie; Hinkel, Dan (November 4, 2021). "4 Takeaways From the Kyle Rittenhouse Homicide Trial". The New York Times. Archived from the original on November 17, 2021. Retrieved November 17, 2021.
  148. ^ Tarm, Michael (November 10, 2021). "EXPLAINER: Did state's own witnesses hurt Rittenhouse case?". AP NEWS. Archived from the original on November 16, 2021. Retrieved November 17, 2021.
  149. ^ a b c Richmond, Todd; Williams, Corey (November 10, 2021). "EXPLAINER: Prosecutor's Questions to Rittenhouse Anger Judge". NBC Chicago. Archived from the original on November 13, 2021. Retrieved November 14, 2021.
  150. ^ Li, David; Moots, Sumiko (November 17, 2021). "Motion for mistrial looms as jury deliberates Kyle Rittenhouse's fate". NBC. Archived from the original on November 18, 2021. Retrieved November 17, 2021.
  151. ^ "Rittenhouse lawyers ask judge to declare mistrial over video". Aljazeera. November 17, 2021. Archived from the original on November 20, 2021. Retrieved November 20, 2021.
  152. ^ Bogel-Burroughs, Nicholas; Hsu, Tiffany (November 18, 2021). "Judge bans MSNBC from Kenosha courthouse after report of producer following jurors". The New York Times. Archived from the original on November 18, 2021. Retrieved November 18, 2021.
  153. ^ a b Rogan, Adam (November 18, 2021). "Watch now: MSNBC producer suspected of trying to follow Rittenhouse jurors, judge says". Kenosha News. Archived from the original on November 20, 2021. Retrieved November 20, 2021.
  154. ^ Hughes, Elliot (November 18, 2021). "Police believe freelance journalist with NBC News tried photographing Rittenhouse jury". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Archived from the original on November 18, 2021. Retrieved November 18, 2021.
  155. ^ Gutowski, Christy (November 15, 2021). "Judge dismisses gun charge against Kyle Rittenhouse". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on November 15, 2021. Retrieved November 16, 2021 – via Yahoo News.
  156. ^ St. Clair, Stacy; Gutowski, Christy; Keilman, John; Buckley, Madeline (November 19, 2021). "A unanimous jury leaves the nation still divided". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on November 20, 2021. Retrieved November 20, 2021.
  157. ^ "Kyle Rittenhouse found not guilty after fatally shooting two in Kenosha unrest". The Guardian. November 19, 2021. Archived from the original on November 23, 2021. Retrieved November 23, 2021.
  158. ^ "Kyle Rittenhouse found not guilty on all charges". www.aljazeera.com. November 19, 2021. Archived from the original on November 19, 2021. Retrieved November 19, 2021.
  159. ^ Tarm, Michael; Bauer, Scott; Forliti, Amy (November 19, 2021). "Kyle Rittenhouse cleared of all charges in Kenosha shootings". The Associated Press. Archived from the original on November 19, 2021. Retrieved November 19, 2021.
  160. ^ Sanchez, Ray; Levenson, Eric; Parks, Brad (November 19, 2021). "Kyle Rittenhouse found not guilty on all charges in Kenosha shootings". CNN. Archived from the original on November 20, 2021. Retrieved November 19, 2021.
  161. ^ Vielmetti, Bruce. "Will ruling in Kyle Rittenhouse trial save friend Dominick Black from charges he provided rifle used to kill two people?". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Archived from the original on November 24, 2021. Retrieved November 24, 2021.
  162. ^ a b Sanchez, Ray; Levenson, Eric; Jimenez, Omar (November 19, 2021). "Things we learned from Kyle Rittenhouse's trial that challenge assumptions about the case". CNN. Retrieved December 1, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  163. ^ Shepherd, Katie (November 10, 2020). "Felony charges filed against 19-year-old who allegedly bought rifle for Kyle Rittenhouse". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on November 13, 2020. Retrieved November 12, 2020.
  164. ^ Vielmetti, Bruce (January 8, 2022). "The man who bought Kyle Rittenhouse the AR-15 rifle in the Kenosha shootings takes a plea deal to avoid a criminal conviction". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Retrieved January 10, 2022.
  165. ^ Levenson, Eric (November 4, 2021). "FBI aerial surveillance video shows never-before-seen actions before Kyle Rittenhouse shot unarmed man". CNN. Archived from the original on November 12, 2021. Retrieved November 4, 2021.
  166. ^ a b Daniel, Gaitan (September 14, 2022). "Man out on bond for 2020 Kenosha turmoil faces series of charges for alleged armed burglary". Kenosha News. Retrieved September 16, 2022.
  167. ^ Smith, Deneen (January 29, 2021). "Plaintiffs drop federal suit in Kyle Rittenhouse case". Kenosha News. Archived from the original on June 27, 2021. Retrieved February 18, 2021.
  168. ^ "Claims filed alleging Kenosha local governments were negligent in protest response". NBC News. AP. January 4, 2021. Archived from the original on November 5, 2021. Retrieved January 4, 2021.
  169. ^ Hinkel, Dan (November 20, 2021). "Other legal fallout from the violence in Kenosha is still playing out in the courts". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved December 1, 2021.
  170. ^ "Parents of Anthony Huber, fatally shot by Kyle Rittenhouse, file lawsuit against Kenosha law enforcement". TMJ4. August 17, 2021. Archived from the original on October 22, 2021. Retrieved August 18, 2021.
  171. ^ Guarino, Mark (January 21, 2022). "Kyle Rittenhouse named in civil suit filed by parents of man killed in Kenosha". The Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved January 25, 2022.
  172. ^ "Kyle Rittenhouse faces new legal issues, named in civil suit by family of Anthony Huber". ABC7 Chicago. January 22, 2022. Retrieved January 25, 2022.
  173. ^ Hernandez, Joe (October 18, 2021). "Protester shot by Kyle Rittenhouse in Kenosha is now suing Wisconsin authorities". NPR. Retrieved December 1, 2021.
  174. ^ Vielmetti, Bruce (October 15, 2021). "In a lawsuit, Kyle Rittenhouse shooting survivor Gaige Grosskreutz blames Kenosha officials for deadly chaos". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Retrieved December 1, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  175. ^ "Man Shot by Kyle Rittenhouse Files Lawsuit, Claiming Police Enabled Armed Militia". NBC Chicago. Associated Press. October 15, 2021. Retrieved December 1, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  176. ^ Reynolds, Matt (December 1, 2020). "Call to Arms: Lawyers involved in the gun debate are primed for the Supreme Court to take the next big case". ABA Journal. 106: 62–69. Archived from the original on September 2, 2021. Retrieved November 15, 2021.
  177. ^ Frankovic, Kathy (November 18, 2021). "More Americans think Kyle Rittenhouse should be convicted than say he will be". YouGov. Archived from the original on November 20, 2021. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
  178. ^ "Foreign-Run Facebook Accounts Celebrate Rittenhouse Verdict". Snopes.com. November 19, 2021. Archived from the original on November 21, 2021. Retrieved November 23, 2021.
  179. ^ Mihalopoulos, Dan (August 27, 2020). "Kenosha Shooting Suspect Fervently Supported 'Blue Lives,' Joined Local Militia". NPR. Archived from the original on August 28, 2020. Retrieved August 28, 2020.
  180. ^ Marley, Patrick; Volpenhein, Sarah (August 26, 2020). "2 shot dead and 1 injured in Kenosha during protests; police looking for man armed with a long gun". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Archived from the original on August 30, 2020. Retrieved August 30, 2020.
  181. ^ "ACLU calls for the immediate resignation of Kenosha Police Chief Daniel Miskinis and Kenosha County Sheriff David Beth". aclu.org. American Civil Liberties Union. Archived from the original on August 30, 2020. Retrieved August 30, 2020.
  182. ^ Nickell, Katrina (August 28, 2020). "Kenosha leaders prepare for weekend ahead after days of protests". Fox 11 News. Archived from the original on October 9, 2020. Retrieved August 30, 2020.
  183. ^ Ainsley, Julia (October 1, 2020). "Internal document shows Trump officials were told to make comments sympathetic to Kyle Rittenhouse". NBC News. Archived from the original on October 8, 2020. Retrieved October 9, 2020.
  184. ^ a b Lima, Christiano (November 23, 2021). "Conservatives accuse social networks of prejudging Kyle Rittenhouse case". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Archived from the original on November 23, 2021. Retrieved November 23, 2021.
  185. ^ Wong, Julia Carrie (August 27, 2020). "Praise for alleged Kenosha shooter proliferates on Facebook despite supposed ban". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on October 8, 2020. Retrieved September 27, 2020.
  186. ^ Brandom, Russell (August 27, 2020). "Facebook is blocking searches for the name of Kenosha shooter". The Verge. Archived from the original on November 16, 2021. Retrieved November 17, 2021.
  187. ^ Brown, Abram. "Will The Kyle Rittenhouse Verdict Change How Facebook Treats Gun Violence—Again?". Forbes. Archived from the original on November 23, 2021. Retrieved November 24, 2021.
  188. ^ McEvoy, Jemima (December 24, 2020). "Online Vendors Refuse To Sell Kenosha Shooter's 'Free Kyle' Merchandise". Forbes. Archived from the original on November 20, 2021. Retrieved November 23, 2021.
  189. ^ Haring, Bruce (November 21, 2021). "GoFundMe Website Lifts Ban On Rittenhouse Fundraisers After Acquittal". Deadline. Archived from the original on November 24, 2021. Retrieved November 23, 2021.
  190. ^ Wise, Alana (August 31, 2020). "Trump Defends Kenosha Shooting Suspect". NPR. Archived from the original on October 9, 2020. Retrieved October 8, 2020.
  191. ^ Breuninger, Kevin (August 31, 2020). "Trump suggests Kyle Rittenhouse acted in self defense in deadly Kenosha shootings". CNBC. Archived from the original on October 2, 2020. Retrieved October 8, 2020.
  192. ^ a b c Bosman, Julie (November 19, 2021). "Kyle Rittenhouse Acquitted on All Counts". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 21, 2021. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
  193. ^ Korecki, Natasha; Cadelago, Christopher (September 1, 2020). "With a hand from Trump, the right makes Rittenhouse a cause célèbre". Politico. Archived from the original on October 10, 2020. Retrieved October 8, 2020.
  194. ^ "Sen. Johnson Statement on Kyle Rittenhouse Verdict". Ron Johnson Senator from Wisconsin. November 19, 2021. Archived from the original on November 21, 2021. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
  195. ^ Weill, Kelly (November 19, 2021). "GOP Lawmakers Fall Over Each Other to Offer Jobs to Kyle Rittenhouse". The Daily Beast. Archived from the original on November 20, 2021. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
  196. ^ Lonas, Lexi (November 19, 2021). "Madison Cawthorn offers Rittenhouse an internship". The Hill. Archived from the original on November 21, 2021. Retrieved November 22, 2021.
  197. ^ a b Gregorian, Dareh (November 19, 2021). "Biden says 'we have to abide' by Rittenhouse verdict". NBC News. Archived from the original on November 20, 2021. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
  198. ^ Morgan, Ryan (November 19, 2021). "Sen. Cotton demands Biden apologize to Rittenhouse over 'white supremacist' ad". American Military News. Archived from the original on November 20, 2021. Retrieved November 20, 2021.
  199. ^ Mangan, Dan (November 19, 2021). "Biden says he's angry and concerned over Rittenhouse acquittal for Kenosha killings, but 'we have to abide by it'". CNBC. Archived from the original on November 19, 2021. Retrieved November 20, 2021.
  200. ^ "Statement by President Biden". The White House. November 19, 2021. Archived from the original on November 20, 2021. Retrieved November 20, 2021.
  201. ^ a b "Reactions to not guilty verdict in Kyle Rittenhouse trial". Reuters. November 19, 2021. Archived from the original on November 19, 2021. Retrieved November 19, 2021.
  202. ^ a b Sherry, Sophie (November 19, 2021). "Protesters gather in Chicago after Rittenhouse verdict". Chicago Sun-Times. Archived from the original on November 20, 2021. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
  203. ^ Hampton, Deon J.; Ortiz, Erik (November 19, 2021). "In the wake of Rittenhouse acquittal and Arbery killing, will more people turn to 'vigilante justice'?". NBC News. Archived from the original on November 21, 2021. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
  204. ^ "Democrats, Pundits Declare Rittenhouse Verdict 'Miscarriage of Justice'". nationalreview.com. November 19, 2021.
  205. ^ "Tulsi Gabbard: The Jury Got It Right Finding Rittenhouse Not Guilty, "Government Was Motivated By Politics"".
  206. ^ "Hundreds protest Rittenhouse acquittal across US". The Associated Press. November 20, 2021. Archived from the original on November 21, 2021. Retrieved April 19, 2022.
  207. ^ Bauman, Ali (November 20, 2021). "Rittenhouse Acquittal: Hundreds March Through Brooklyn, Block Traffic On Brooklyn Bridge To Protest Verdict". CBS New York. Archived from the original on November 20, 2021. Retrieved November 20, 2021.
  208. ^ "Police Arrest 5 Amid NYC Protests After Kyle Rittenhouse Verdict". NBC New York. November 20, 2021. Archived from the original on November 21, 2021. Retrieved November 20, 2021.
  209. ^ Pruitt-Young, Sharon (November 20, 2021). "Kyle Rittenhouse verdict prompts protests in several cities". NPR. Archived from the original on November 20, 2021. Retrieved November 20, 2021.
  210. ^ Tarm, Michael; Forliti, Amy (November 24, 2021). "Acquitted and in demand, Rittenhouse ponders what's next". AP News. Retrieved December 28, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  211. ^ Bella, Timothy (November 20, 2021). "Kyle Rittenhouse attorney says he 'did not approve' Tucker Carlson's film crew following them at trial". The Washington Post.
  212. ^ Ecarma, Caleb (November 22, 2021). "The Kyle Rittenhouse Public Relations Campaign Has Begun". Vanity Fair. Retrieved December 28, 2021.
  213. ^ Yang, Maya (December 21, 2021). "Conservative event gives Rittenhouse a standing ovation a month after acquittal". The Guardian. Retrieved December 28, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  214. ^ Bremner, Jade (December 23, 2021). "Kyle Rittenhouse says 'I wouldn't accept a penny' for publicity tour". The Independent. Retrieved December 28, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  215. ^ Marcus, Josh (March 13, 2022). "Video shows police destroying rifle Kyle Rittenhouse used in Kenosha". The Independent. Retrieved April 19, 2022.
  216. ^ "Wisconsin crime lab destroys Kyle Rittenhouse rifle". PBS NewsHour. Associated Press. March 11, 2022. Retrieved April 19, 2022.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kenosha_unrest_shooting&oldid=1126781558"