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Laeta

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Laeta
Empress of the Roman Empire
Tenure383
Diedafter 408
SpouseGratian
DynastyValentinianic
MotherPissamena

Laeta was a Roman empress as the second wife of the emperor Gratian.

Family

The only relation of Laeta mentioned by Zosimus was her mother Pissamena.[1]

Empress

Gratian was first married to Flavia Maxima Constantia, who died at only twenty-one. The Chronicon Paschale dates the arrival of Constantia's remains in Constantinople to 31 August 383. She presumably died earlier in the same year, but the exact date and cause of her death are unknown.[2] As Gratian was himself assassinated on 25 August 383, Laeta must have married him in the short period between the death of Constantia and his death.[3]

On his account of the first siege of Rome by Alaric I, King of the Visigoths (dated to 408), Zosimus mentions that the city faced a famine. Zosimus records that "Laeta the wife of the late emperor Gratian, and her mother Pissamena, supplied great numbers with food for some time. For since they were allowed from the treasury the provisions of an imperial table, through the generosity of Theodosius, who had conferred on then, that privilege, many received the bounty of these two ladies, and obtained from their house what preserved them from famine".[1]

This is the only mention of Laeta in primary sources.

References

  1. ^ a b Zosimus, Historia Nova 5.39.4
  2. ^ Jones, A.H.M.; Martindale, J.R. (1971). The Prosopography of the Later Roman Empire, Vol. I: AD 260–395. Cambridge University Press. p. 221
  3. ^ Walter E. Roberts, "Gratian (367-83 A.D.)
Royal titles
Preceded by Roman Empress consort
383
with Aelia Flaccilla (383)
Succeeded by
Preceded by