Oaksterdam University
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Oaksterdam University is an unaccredited trade school located in Oakland, California. It was founded in 2007 by marijuana rights activist Richard Lee. The school offers asynchronous, online, and in-person courses covering cannabis horticulture, the business of cannabis, cannabis extraction and manufacturing, and bud-tending.[1]
Company type | Not-for-Profit |
---|---|
Industry | Cannabis Education |
Founded | November 2007Oakland, California, U.S.[2] | in
Headquarters | Oakland, California |
Key people | Dale Sky Jones, Jeff Jones, Richard Lee |
Number of employees | 23 |
Website | Official website |
History
Jeff Jones co-founded the Oakland Cannabis Buyers' Cooperative (OCBC) in 1995. The OCBC initially functioned as a bicycle delivery service, providing cannabis to patients with medical needs in Oakland, California. Richard Lee, a cultivator from Houston, Texas, regularly provided the OCBC with high-quality cannabis, contributing to the reduction of prices. In July 1996, the City of Oakland formally endorsed the OCBC through a resolution.
Subsequently, Jones established the first medical cannabis dispensary sanctioned by the city government at 1755 Broadway. In the same year, California voters approved Proposition 215, which legalized the possession and cultivation of medical cannabis under state law.[3]
In 1997, Lee relocated to Oakland and co-founded the Hemp Research Company. The Oakland City Council established a committee to clarify the medical use of cannabis and to define the city's role in enforcing drug laws. Attorney Robert Reich provided educational opportunities to the Oakland Police Department, advocating for cannabis to be considered their lowest law enforcement priority. In 2000, a District Court case involving Jeff Jones progressed to the U.S. Supreme Court. In United States v. Oakland Cannabis Buyers Cooperative, OCBC argued for the right to manufacture and distribute marijuana for medical patients, but the U.S. Supreme Court did not rule in their favor.[4]
In 2003, Lee opened Coffeeshop SR-17, which would later become Coffeeshop Blue Sky, joining other medical cannabis dispensaries that had cropped up in the now cannabis-friendly Oakland.
Lee later said he was inspired to create Oaksterdam University after visiting the Cannabis College in Amsterdam. Lee recalled:
In November of 2006 I visited Amsterdam and saw the Cannabis College there. I've seen in California that there are not enough good people who want to work in the cannabis industry in a professional way, who want to pay taxes and obey regulations and help improve their community. I came back from Amsterdam and the idea just popped into the back of my head...[2]
Lee placed an ad in the East Bay Express that read, "Cannabis Industry, Now Hiring." In the first week, he received more than 200 calls, and Oaksterdam University was born. The university offered its first classes to 22 students in November 2007.[2] They were taught horticulture, cooking, extracts, legal issues and successful law enforcement encounters, plus politics and history, from leaders in the cannabis movement, including Jeff Jones, Chris Conrad, Attorney Lawrence Lichter, Dennis Peron, and Lee himself. Oaksterdam University quickly became "ground zero" for the international cannabis reform movement.[5]
Demand for classes grew quickly, with multi-month-long waitlists. Dale Sky Jones joined Oaksterdam's staff as a science instructor in February 2008 and was determined to add satellite schools nationwide, starting with the first in Los Angeles, a second in Ann Arbor, Michigan, and a third in Sebastopol, California.[6]
By November 2009, two years after the school's inception, the Oakland campus at 1600 Broadway was renovated to meet increased demand. The new 30,000-square-foot school included multiple classrooms, an auditorium, a hands-on grow lab, a theater, and a 10,000-square-foot basement nursery full of cannabis plants.[7]
In 2009, the City of Oakland Marijuana Tax Measure F passed, making Oakland, California, the first city in the country to assess a tax on medical cannabis clubs and dispensaries. Oaksterdam welcomed thousands of students from around the world, contributing to the revitalization of the neighborhood.[7]
In addition to educating students, Oaksterdam University leaders acted as activists in the legalization movement, beginning with supporting California Proposition 19 in 2010. Lee spent $1.3 million, including profits from OU, to get the initiative on the ballot. While Prop 19 failed, the campaign became a blueprint for the cannabis legalization movement in California and subsequent states.[7]
OU faculty helped write California's Proposition 215 Medical Marijuana Initiative (1996);[8] 1996 California Senate Bill 420 (also known as the Compassionate Care Act[9]), 2016 California Proposition 64;[10] and multiple state-level ballot initiatives. Faculty continue to advise on the legislation and regulation of cannabis by local, state, and international governments and agencies.[7]
Raid
On April 2, 2012, Oaksterdam University was raided by the IRS, accompanied by the DEA and US Marshals Service.[11] The raid additionally targeted Coffeeshop Blue Sky and the Oaksterdam Museum, both affiliated with Oaksterdam University. A number of the university's assets were seized, including plants, records, computers, and bank accounts.[12]
Due to the city of Oakland's university support, the Oakland Police Department was not informed of the raid.[citation needed] Subsequently, on the same day, there was a shooting in a nearby school, and the Oakland Police Department was not prepared to handle the numerous protestors (which included city council members) and respond to the shooting in time.[citation needed] Oaksterdam University continued classes less than 48 hours later. Incorrect reports often cite that the event was conducted by the DEA.[citation needed] Although the university was only one of many businesses under the corporate umbrella subject to the investigation, it was the Oaksterdam University name that was mentioned in the news due to its on-air and international recognition.[citation needed] No charges have been filed. Richard Lee retired, announcing he would focus on legislative activism.[13][14]
After the raid, Oaksterdam University officials stated that they would immediately reopen.[15] Founder Richard Lee said he would be giving up ownership of the organization, citing mounting debt and concern for incurring federal charges.[12][16][17] Consequently, Dale Sky Jones took over the school as Executive Chancellor, and OU's practice of growing plants on site came to an end. School officials continued to teach classes.[citation needed]
Curriculum
The university's curriculum covers all aspects of the medical marijuana industry, including horticulture, business management, budtending, law, politics, history, civics, economics, manufacturing, extraction, advocacy, CBD, hemp, pain management, and more.[18]
The school has two main programs: live and self-paced.
Certificates are awarded upon completing classes, however the university has failed to receive accreditation due to the federal legality of marijuana.[19][20]
Notable faculty
- Ed Rosenthal – author of books on cannabis horticulture
- Richard Lee – founder of Oaksterdam University, proponent of California's Proposition 19 (2010)
- Chris Conrad – author of Cannabis history and industrial hemp
- Paul Armentano — executive director of NORML
- Bruce Margolin — cannabis defense attorney
- Kyle Kushman — American author
Opposition
Opposition to the university has been shown by the Drug Enforcement Administration, claiming in 2008 that the school "sends the wrong message in the country's fight against drugs and promotes criminal activity."[21] However, popular opinion has since shifted. More doctors including U.S. surgeon general Vivek Murthy claimed that marijuana can be helpful. Retired DEA Administrative Law Judge Francis L. Young stated, "The evidence in this record [9-6-88 ruling] clearly shows that marijuana has been accepted as capable of relieving the distress of great numbers of very ill people and doing so with safety under medical supervision. It would be unreasonable, arbitrary and capricious for DEA to continue to stand between those sufferers and the benefits of this substance in light of the evidence in this record."[citation needed]
The ongoing legal risk to the university has also recently shifted in light of federal guidance released by the Cole Memorandum on August 29, 2013, which de-emphasized federal prosecutions of cannabis businesses in states which had legalized the drug for medical or other adult use.[22]
Now, agencies turn to Oaksterdam University to help them create a taxable, regulated, and safe cannabis industry within their communities.[citation needed] Oaksterdam University also provides technical assistance to the cities of Los Angeles, San Francisco, and Palm Springs.[23][citation needed]
In media
Oaksterdam University has been featured in worldwide press articles as an organization on the forefront of the cannabis legalization movement and expert source on cannabis business, horticulture, science and medicine.
Oaksterdam is featured in the TV movie Going to Pot: The Highs and Lows of It.
Oaksterdam University is the subject of the 2012 documentary California, 90420.[24][25]
Dale Sky Jones and Oaksterdam are featured in the 2017 documentary The Legend of 420.
Oaksterdam University is the subject of the 2014 documentaries Legalize It and Let Timmy Smoke.
Oaksterdam was featured in a 2014 episode of 10 Things You Don't Know About.
Oaksterdam University was part of the 2013 video short Clippin' the Buds: Medical Marijuana and the Marijuana Pill.
The 2010 TV movie documentary, Marijuana: A Chronic History, featured OU.[26] Oaksterdam is the primary focus of the 2023 documentary American Pot Story.[citation needed]
References
- ^ "Oaksterdam University". Oaksterdam University. Retrieved 2024-07-09.
- ^ a b c Whiting, Sam (April 6, 2008). "Richard Lee's Oaksterdam U will teach you all you need to know about the weed business". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved December 1, 2009.
- ^ "Medicinal Cannabis Guidelines". State of California - Department of Justice - Office of the Attorney General. 2022-12-30. Retrieved 2024-07-13.
- ^ "United States of America v. Oakland Cannabis Buyers' Cooperative and Jeffrey Jones". American Civil Liberties Union. Retrieved 2024-07-06.
- ^ "Cannabis Legal Context" (PDF).
- ^ "Home". City of Sebastopol, California. Retrieved 2024-07-17.
- ^ a b c d Oaksterdam University Legacy Book 10th Anniversary Edition, 2018
- ^ "California Proposition 215, Medical Marijuana Initiative (1996)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved 2021-09-16.
- ^ California Senate Bill 420, 2020-10-22, retrieved 2021-09-16
- ^ 2016 California Proposition 64, 2021-06-20, retrieved 2021-09-16
- ^ Kuruvila, Matthai (April 2, 2012). "Feds raid downtown Oakland pot school". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved April 2, 2012.
- ^ a b "L.A. Now". Los Angeles Times.
- ^ "Richard Lee stepping down from Oaksterdam University". The World from PRX. Retrieved 2024-06-29.
- ^ ABC13. "California pot school founder Richard Lee calling it quits | ABC13 Houston | abc13.com". ABC13 Houston. Retrieved 2024-06-29.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ Boghani, Priyanka (3 April 2012). "Oaksterdam University, medical marijuana school, raided by feds". Global Post. Archived from the original on 2012-04-06. Retrieved 3 April 2012.
- ^ "Oaksterdam founder to leave cannabis business – The Mercury News". Mercurynews.com. 2012-04-06. Retrieved 2017-01-19.
- ^ "Setback for legal marijuana? Pot raid rattles top cannabis crusader". CSMonitor.com. 2012-04-06. Retrieved 2017-01-19.
- ^ Berton, Justin (April 21, 2008). "Marijuana 101: School teaches ins, outs of pot". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved December 1, 2009.
- ^ "List of Schedule 1 Drugs". Drugs.com. Retrieved 2024-07-11.
- ^ Hess, Abigail Johnson (2019-10-03). "You can now go to school to train for cannabis jobs—but it may not be the best way to land a role". CNBC. Retrieved 2024-07-11.
- ^ Ioffee, Karina (June 4, 2008). "Marijuana university offers 'higher' education". The Sydney Morning Herald. Fairfax Media. Retrieved December 1, 2009.
- ^ "Q&A: Legal Marijuana in Colorado and Washington". Brookings. Retrieved 2024-07-02.
- ^ "Equity".
- ^ Andrew O'Hehir (April 18, 2012), ""California, 90420": The great marijuana hypocrisy–As a new documentary makes clear, social attitudes on pot are half-baked and even dangerous", Salon
- ^ "Film Review: California 90420 – Everything you ever wanted to know about marijuana, but were too buzzed, lethargic or just plain hungry to ask", Film Journal International, April 18, 2012
- ^ Kevin O'Toole (Sep 17, 2016), "" oaklands-university ": Oakland's Oaksterdam University offers education in marijuana", Salon
Further reading
- McKinley, Jesse (October 27, 2009). "Push to Legalize Marijuana Gains Ground in California". The New York Times.
External links
- Official website
- Oakland's Oaksterdam University offers education in marijuana KRON-TV San Francisco, September 15, 2016
- Oaksterdam University
- Education in Oakland, California
- Universities and colleges in Alameda County, California
- Educational institutions established in 2007
- For-profit universities and colleges in the United States
- Medicinal use of cannabis organizations based in the United States
- Unaccredited institutions of higher learning in California
- Cannabis in California
- 2007 in cannabis
- Private universities and colleges in California
- 2007 establishments in California