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Visa policy of Myanmar

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Passport stamps
Myanmar visa

Any foreign national who wishes to enter Myanmar must obtain a visa unless they are a citizen of one of the designated visa-exempt countries.

All visitors to Myanmar must hold a passport valid for at least 6 months.[1][2][3]

Visa policy map

Visa policy of Myanmar
  Myanmar
  Visa not required / eVisa
  Visa on arrival / eVisa
  eVisa (Business / Tourism)
  eVisa (Tourism)
  Visa required

Visa exemption

Ordinary passports

Citizens of Singapore do not require a visa to enter Myanmar for both tourism and business visits for a maximum stay of 30 days. They may enter and leave Myanmar through any port of entry.[1][2][3][4][5]
Restricted visa-free access

Nationals of the following eight countries do not require a visa to enter Myanmar for tourism visits up to the duration listed below.[1][3] However, to qualify for visa-free entry, they must enter and leave Myanmar through one of the following ports of entry:[1][3]

30 days

14 days

# - Temporary visa exemption policy from 1 July 2024 until 30 June 2025.[6]

Non-ordinary passports

Holders of diplomatic and official / service passports of the following countries do not require a visa to enter Myanmar for stays up to the duration listed below:[7]

D - Diplomatic passports only.
1 - 90 days
2 - 30 days
3 - 14 days

History

From 1 October 2018 until 30 September 2020, tourists hailing from Hong Kong, Macao, Japan and South Korea were allowed entry into Myanmar without a visa.[9][10][11] They were permitted to enter by and depart from any port of entry in Myanmar.[2][3]

Visa on arrival

From 30 August 2023 to 30 August 2024, nationals of China and India may obtain a tourist visa upon arrival at any international airport in Myanmar, for a fee of 50 USD. Visas obtained on arrival are valid for a maximum stay of 30 days.[30]

History

Holders of normal passports issued by the following countries who were travelling as tourists were formerly able to obtain a visa on arrival at Yangon International Airport, Nay Pyi Taw International Airport or Mandalay International Airport valid for up to 30 days.[32] They would have to pay a fee of 50 USD to obtain the visa.[27][28][32][33]

Electronic Visa (e-Visa)

Sample of Myanmar business eVisa approval letter

Myanmar launched an e-Visa system on 1 September 2014. E-Visas are issued online for tourism and business purposes only.

An e-Visa is issued within 3 working days, is valid for 90 days from the date of issue and allows a maximum stay of up to 28 days (for tourists) or 70 days (for business travellers with an invitation). The fee for a business e-Visa is 70 USD, while a tourist e-Visa costs 50 USD.[3][34] Visas are issued free of charge to children under 7.[35]

The list of eligible countries was expanded twice, first in October 2014, then in January 2015. In July 2015, the business e-Visa was introduced.

Holders of e-Visas must enter from one of the following ports of entry:[3][2][34]

Nationals of the following countries are eligible:

1 - Countries eligible for business / tourist e-visa along with visa-free privilege.
2 - Countries and jurisdictions eligible for business / tourist e-Visa.
3 - British citizens are eligible for business / tourist e-Visa. All other classes of British nationality are eligible for tourist e-Visa only.
No mark - Countries eligible for tourist e-Visa only.

The e-Visa system may be extended to other nationalities and ports of entry in the future and may include the issuance of other types of visas.[36]

Other arrangements

A visa on arrival for business purposes is available for citizens from 52 countries / territories flying into Yangon International Airport, Naypyidaw Airport or Mandalay International Airport. They must fill in an application form and provide company registration and invitation documents.[32][37][38]

Myanmar Airways claims that nationals of all countries and jurisdictions may obtain a tourist visa on arrival valid for 28 days provided they are arriving at Yangon International Airport on a specific flight on Myanmar Airways International from Guangzhou, though this seems to conflict with the Myanmar Visa on Arrival requirements.[39]

In August 2017, an expansion of the visa on arrival system was announced.[40]

In October 2018, an expansion of the visa-free system was announced for early 2019.[41]

Statistics

Most visitors arriving to Myanmar on short term basis were from the following countries of nationality:[42]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d "Visa and passport". Timatic. International Air Transport Association through Emirates. Retrieved 1 April 2017.
  2. ^ a b c d Ministry of Hotels and Tourism (2019). "eVisa Application". Ministry of Hotels & Tourism Myanmar. Ministry of Hotels and Tourism. Retrieved 5 October 2019.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g Ministry of Labour, Immigration and Population (2019). "Myanmar eVisa (Official Government Website)". evisa.moip.gov.mm. Ministry of Labour, Immigration and Population. Retrieved 20 November 2019.
  4. ^ "Myanmar". www.mfa.gov.sg. Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Singapore). 1 September 2022. Retrieved 22 October 2022.
  5. ^ a b Tan Weizhen (9 June 2016). "No visas needed for S'poreans on short trips to Myanmar from Dec". TODAY. Mediacorp. Archived from the original on 3 January 2024. Retrieved 10 January 2024.
  6. ^ "Myanmar Visa Exemption for Russian Citizens". maiair.com. Myanmar Airways International. 6 July 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
  7. ^ "Visa Free Travel – MINISTRY of FOREIGN AFFAIR". Retrieved 17 June 2019.
  8. ^ "VISA EXEMPTION".
  9. ^ a b c d "The amended announcement of Visa Exemption to enter Myanmar for ordinary passport holders of Japan and South Korea" (PDF). Retrieved 17 June 2019.
  10. ^ a b c d Terms and Conditions for The Tourists from Special Administrative Regions of PRC (Hong Kong SAR and Macao SAR) for Visa Exemption
  11. ^ Theingi Win Tin (17 August 2019). "Myanmar extends visa exemption, visa on arrival for 4 countries". Eleven Media Group Co., Ltd. Retrieved 20 November 2019.
  12. ^ Under the Visa Agreement on 20 November 2009
  13. ^ a b Ei Ei Thu (8 June 2016). "Visa exemption signed with Singapore". The Myanmar Times. Archived from the original on 19 February 2021. Retrieved 30 November 2021.
  14. ^ Kyaw Hsu Mon (11 October 2013). "Vietnam Waives Visa Requirement for Burmese Travelers". The Irrawaddy. Archived from the original on 24 February 2021. Retrieved 30 November 2021.
  15. ^ "Burma, Cambodia Sign Visa Exemption Agreement". The Irrawaddy. 18 December 2013. Archived from the original on 30 November 2021. Retrieved 30 November 2021.
  16. ^ Xinhua (18 December 2013). "Myanmar, Cambodia agree on mutual visa exemption for ordinary passport holders - World News - SINA English". english.sina.com. Sina English. Archived from the original on 3 March 2017. Retrieved 18 November 2019.
  17. ^ "Visa-free entry to Myanmar for Filipinos to be effective in January". philstar.com. The Philippine Star. 27 December 2013. Retrieved 18 November 2019.
  18. ^ Simon Roughneen (6 January 2014). "Filipino Workers Join Burma's Opening Economy". The Irrawaddy. Archived from the original on 30 November 2021. Retrieved 30 November 2021.
  19. ^ San Yamin Aung (17 May 2014). "Burma, Indonesia Sign Visa Exemption Agreement". The Irrawaddy. Archived from the original on 30 November 2021. Retrieved 30 November 2021.
  20. ^ "Myanmar and Brunei Bring in Mutual Visa Exemption". Burma News International. Mizzima. 22 October 2014. Archived from the original on 19 May 2022. Retrieved 19 May 2022.
  21. ^ Cheewin Sattha; Chananthorn Kamjan (28 July 2015). "Thailand, Myanmar sign visa-free agreement". Bangkok Post. Retrieved 18 November 2019.
  22. ^ Charissa Yong (7 June 2016). "Singapore and Myanmar announce visa exemption for 30-day trips". The Straits Times. The Straits Times. Retrieved 18 November 2019. From Dec 1, Singaporeans travelling to Myanmar for short trips will no longer need to apply for a visa.
  23. ^ Myanmar, Vietnam travellers to get 30-day visa-free visits to boost tourism
  24. ^ "Мьянма: правила въезда для россиян в 2023 году". Туту (in Russian). Retrieved 2 July 2023.
  25. ^ "Visa on Arrival applicable for the passport holder of the People's Republic of China, Hong Kong and Macao SAR" (PDF). Retrieved 17 June 2019.
  26. ^ 中国领事服务网. "缅甸拟对中国游客实行落地签证政策". Retrieved 2014-09-11.
  27. ^ a b "Tourist Visa Information – EMBASSY OF THE REPUBLIC OF THE UNION OF MYANMAR". www.myanmedelhi.com. Retrieved 17 June 2019.
  28. ^ a b Myanmar grants visa-on-arrival to 6 more countries to boost tourism
  29. ^ "Myanmar to allow visa on arrival for tourists from five countries".
  30. ^ a b "Ministry of Immigration and Population » Notifying that Tourist Visa on Arrival will be granted to China Nationals & India Nationals". Ministry of Immigration and Population. 30 August 2023. Retrieved 2 January 2024.
  31. ^ Aung Thiha (3 February 2020). "Myanmar Suspends Visas-on-Arrival for Chinese Travelers Over Coronavirus". The Irrawaddy. Archived from the original on 14 September 2021. Retrieved 30 November 2021.
  32. ^ a b c Ministry of Labour, Immigration and Population. "Ministry of Labour, Immigration and Population » On Arrival Visa". Ministry of Labour, Immigration and Population. Retrieved 20 November 2019.
  33. ^ Myanmar to allow visa on arrival for tourists from five countries
  34. ^ a b "Myanmar eVisa (Official Government Website)". evisa.moip.gov.mm. Retrieved 17 June 2019.
  35. ^ Action-Visas. "Myanmar : le visa est gratuit pour les enfants de moins de 7 ans". TourMaG.com, 1er journal des professionnels du tourisme francophone. Retrieved 17 June 2019.
  36. ^ "Myanmar targets 5 million tourists with e-visa". The Straits Times. The Straits Times. 1 September 2014. Retrieved 10 October 2019.
  37. ^ Com, The Phuket News. "World News: PHUKET: Myanmar expands visa on arrival list". The Phuket News Com. Retrieved 2016-10-26.
  38. ^ "Ministry of Labour, Immigration and Population » The Required Terms and Conditions for VISA ON ARRIVAL". www.mip.gov.mm. Retrieved 2016-10-26.
  39. ^ "Myanmar visa on arrival". Retrieved 17 June 2019.
  40. ^ "Myanmar to resume issuing visas on arrival to visitors". The Myanmar Times. 15 August 2017. Retrieved 17 June 2019.
  41. ^ "First Tourists Arrive on New Free-Visa System, 21 Western Countries to be Added". The Irrawaddy. 2 October 2018. Retrieved 17 June 2019.
  42. ^ "Myanmar Tourism Statistics". Central Statistical Organization. Ministry of National Planning and Economic Development.