Jump to content

Antaresia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Froglily (talk | contribs) at 03:31, 19 July 2008 (Corrected description at beginning, which said the genus is commonly known a Children's pythons, which is actually the best-known species.). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Antaresia
Stimson's python, A. stimsoni
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Subphylum:
Class:
Order:
Suborder:
Family:
Genus:
Antaresia

Wells & Wellington, 1984
Synonyms
  • Antaresia - Wells & Wellington, 1984[1]

Antaresia is a genus of pythons, non-venomous snakes found in Australia. The genus includes four species: Children's pythons, Spotted pythons, Pygmy pythons, and Stimson's pythons.[2] It contains the smallest members of Pythonidae.[3]

Geographic range

Found in Australia in arid and tropical regions.[1]

Species

Species[2] Authority[2] Common name Geographic range[1]
A. childreniT (Gray, 1842) Children's python Australia in the extreme north of Western Australia, the northern third of Northern Territory, and northeastern Queensland. Also on the islands of the Torres Strait.
A. maculosa (Peters, 1873) Spotted python Australia from the extreme north of the Cape York Peninsula, south through eastern Queensland to northern New South Wales. Also on many islands off the coast of Queensland.
A. perthensis (Stull, 1932) Pygmy python Australia in the northwest of Western Australia, including some coastal islands.
A. stimsoni (L.A. Smith, 1985) Stimson's python Australia from the coast of Western Australia through the center of the country as far as the Great Dividing Range. Not found in the far north, extreme south or east.

*) Not including the nominate subspecies (typical form).
T) Type species.[1]

Taxonomy

The name is taken from the star Antares, the 'tail' in the constellation Scorpius. The genus name was created in 1984 by Wells and Wellington in a revision of Children's pythons, those previously described as a single species in the genus Liasis. Despite a petition to suppress the taxonomic work of these authors, it gained wide acceptance and publication in 1991.

Four species are currently recognized in the genus Antaresia, which is contained by the family Pythonidae; infraspecific ranks have also been described.[2]

A subspecies, A. stimsoni orientalis was described by L.A. Smith (1985), but was not recognized as valid by Barker & Barker (1994).[1] A new subspecies, A. maculosa brentonoloughlini was described by Hoser (2003).[4]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, Touré T. 1999. Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, vol. 1. Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. ISBN 1-893777-00-6 (series). ISBN 1-893777-01-4 (volume).
  2. ^ a b c d "Antaresia". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. 9 September. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= and |year= / |date= mismatch (help)
  3. ^ Browne-Cooper, Robert (2007). Reptiles and Frogs in the Bush: Southwestern Australia. University of Western Australia Press. p. 99. ISBN 9778 1 920694 74 6. {{cite book}}: Check |isbn= value: length (help); Cite has empty unknown parameters: |chapterurl= and |month= (help); Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  4. ^ Antaresia maculosa at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 9 September 2007.