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This article is about the musician. For her 1998 self-titled album, see Anggun (album).
Anggun

Anggun Cipta Sasmi (born April 29, 1974, in Jakarta, Indonesia) is an Indonesian singer/songwriter with French citizenship. Having already had tremendous success in her homeland Indonesia since she was 12, she decided to pursue an international career and left Indonesia in 1994. After a year in London, she settled in Paris, France and met producer Erick Benzi, who later helped her sign a record deal with Sony Music France and recorded her first French album, Au Nom de la Lune, in 1996. In late 1997, Anggun made a history for being the first Asian artist to break into international music scene by releasing her first international album Snow on the Sahara in Europe, Asia, and America. This album produced her biggest hit to date, "Snow on the Sahara".

To date, Anggun has released 4 international albums and has become the most successful Asian artist outside Asia.

Biography

1974-1994: Early life and success in Indonesia

Anggun was born in Jakarta, Indonesia as the second child and first daughter of Darto Singo, an Javanese artist and Dien Herdina, a housewife who was from a noble Javanese family. She was raised in Yogyakarta, known for still being the center of Indonesian culture. Her father trained Anggun in singing since age 7 with high discipline.[1] She was trained various vocal technique and respiration technique everyday.[1] After she could sing well, her mother acted as her manager to accept the singing orders.[1] She began perform in the recent year and recorded her children's album two years later.[2]

"Tua Tua Keladi" (1990)
Anggun's biggest hit in Indonesia in early 1990s. "Tua Tua Keladi" was heavily influenced by rock music, her musical trademark at the time.
Problems playing this file? See media help.

In her teens, Anggun was influenced by the rock music of native Javanese artists and by rock & roll singers and bands such as Elvis Presley, Metallica and The Police. In 1986, with Ian Antono, an Indonesian famous producer, Anggun started to release her first rock album titled Dunia Aku Punya which began her success in homeland. Anggun's fame reached its peak when the release of her 1990 singles, "Mimpi"[3] and then "Tua Tua Keladi"[4] (the latter gave her "The Most Popular Indonesian Artist 1990-1991" award). These singles massively topped the charts and have become Anggun's biggest rock hits to date in Indonesia.[3] Following the success of the singles, Anggun returned to release her studio album Anak Putih Abu Abu in 1991 and then Nocturno in 1992. Both albums achieved the same success and moreover established her name as the most popular lady rocker in early 1990s.

In 1992, Anggun began a relationship with Michel Georgea, a French man, whom she had met the year before in Borneo while touring. They eventually decided to tie the knot, despite their age gap and a rumored objection by Anggun's family, reportedly because they felt Anggun was too young to get married. Later, Anggun became the youngest singer to found her own record company, Bali Cipta Record,[5] and released what would be her final Indonesian studio album, Anggun C. Sasmi... Lah!!! in 1993.[5] She attempted to shed her tomboy image with the video for the album's first single, "Kembalilah Kasih (Kita Harus Bicara)".[5] Meanwhile, it became the first music video by Indonesian artist to appear in MTV Asia, Hong Kong. The album was another smash hit for Anggun but she began to feel unsatisfied with her success in her country and started thinking about having an international music career. Previously in 1992, Anggun signed a deal with a Japanese famous recording company in Singapore, Pony Canyon, to record an English album which would be released in Asia. But later the project was canceled, because Anggun wanted to bring her talent to the West.

Finally, in 1994 after released a best-of compilation album of all her Indonesian hits entitled Yang Hilang, she sold her record company to fund her move to Europe.

1995-1996: Tough beginnings in Europe

Having given up all of her success in Indonesia, Anggun and her husband moved to UK. The couple settled in London for around a year. In a 2006 interview with an Indonesian music magazine, Trax, Anggun admitted to experiencing "culture shock" and having some serious financial problems facing a new life in Europe, saying "I thought the money that I got by selling my record company was enough [to sustain life in UK], but I began to lose my money, little by little. I had to spend so much money on taking cabs and eating! So I ended up taking buses everywhere and going to clubs to introduce myself as a singer". She also admitted that she had to be a "fake Javanese" that she "had to convert from being this shy, introvert, real Javanese woman to being an unabashed, fearless, 'fake' Javanese woman."

She began writing songs and recording demos, but after a few months, all the demos she had sent to record companies around UK came with negative replies. She eventually realized that her career in the UK was going nowhere and began thinking about moving to another country. She thought about moving to the Netherlands, thinking that it would be easier to start her international career there since there are a lot of Indonesian people in the country. But she changed her mind and went to France instead, and this time she wouldn't leave. She recalls, "The moment I stepped my feet in Paris, I felt like home right away. So I decided to stay".

1997-1999: Au Nom de la Lune, Snow on the Sahara and international success

Two years after leaving Indonesia, in 1996 finally Anggun's international career saw the light of the day. She was introduced to famed French singer, Florent Pagny through an acquaintance. Pagny later introduced Anggun to producer/songwriter Erick Benzi (who previously had worked with Celine Dion, Jean-Jacques Goldman and Johnny Hallyday, among others).[6] Impressed by her talent, Erick Benzi immediately offered Anggun a record deal and on the same year, Anggun signed to Sony Music and Columbia France. After learned French language for a month, Anggun began work on her debut album with Benzi as well as a handful of musicians and songwriters, including Jacques Veneruso, Gildas Arzel and Nikki Matheson.

June 24, 1997, Anggun finally released her first French album entitled Au Nom de la Lune. Although the majority of the album was in French, it also had minor Indonesian lyrical insertions (written by Anggun herself) on several songs as well as English. Most notably, the album was also a huge artistic departure to Anggun's trademark "lady rocker" image she had previously been famous for during her years in Indonesia. Instead, the album experimented more with world music and adult contemporary with romantic and sensual sounds. It has been said that Benzi suggested Anggun to "change" her image but Anggun has said that she too felt it was the time for her to "become a woman", as she was in her early 20s at that time and feeling that she needed to be "feminine". The phenomenal success of Anggun began when the first single of the album, "La neige au Sahara" quickly became a top hit in France and Belgium (peaking at number 16 on the French Singles Chart). This single being the most played single in France of 1997 and became one of the hits of Summer '97 in France.[6]

The album spawned three more singles, "La rose des vents", "Au nom de la lune" and "La ligne des sens". These single couldn't compare the success of the first single with the former two reaching number 49 and 60 in France respectively. In result, Au nom de la Lune became one of the most successful album in France, especially by a new artist. It peaked at number 34 on the French Albums Chart[7] (the first for an Asian artist) and has sold over 150,000 copies in France and Belgium (certified Double-Gold).[8]

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"Snow on the Sahara"
Anggun's woldwide debut hit in 1998. "Snow on the Sahara" was considerble of ethnic and experimental sounds along with world music theme.
Problems playing this file? See media help.

Template:Sample box end In late 1997, Anggun released her debut international album, Snow on the Sahara. The album was released in Europe and Asia in total more than 33 countries worldwide. Anggun re-recorded Au nom de la lune in English (translated and adapted by Nikki Matheson) and also did a cover version of David Bowie's hit "Life on Mars?" for the album. In Asia, the album was released under the title Anggun which was released as two special versions in Japan, Malaysia and Indonesia. (in the Japanese version, it included three additional French tracks from Au Nom de la Lune and in the Indonesian/Malaysian version, it include a French song "Au nom de la lune" and an Indonesian version of "A Rose in the Wind" titled "Kembali").

The first single of the album, "Snow on the Sahara" immediately became a successful hit in Asia and Europe, and reaching Top 20 in most countries across the continents. It became a number-one hit in Italy, Spain and several countries across Asia, being the biggest hit of Anggun to date. This single also became a Top 5 Club Hit in the UK. Coincidentally, the following release of the album, "A Rose in the Wind" failed to gain the same success "Snow on the Sahara" had experienced, despite charted in Italy at number 17. However, its Indonesian version, "Kembali", became a big hit in Southeast Asia and has become one of Anggun's most popular hits in the region. "Dream of Me" was also released as a promotion single in Japan.

In 1998, Anggun set her eyes on breaking into the North American market. Snow on the Sahara was released by Epic Records[2] in May 1998 in the United States with 11-track version.[9] She went on an extensive tour for nine months in the States to promote the album.[10]

Anggun's appearances in the US began when she performed on American TV program, The Rosie O'Donnell Show[9] and became a supporting act for The Corrs and Toni Braxton's concerts. In August 1998, she performed in the New York "Sessions at West 54th"[11] and interviewed by David Byrne.[12] She was also being the first Asian singer who got interviewed exclusively on CNN International by Riz Khan in the World Beat program. Moreover, she was invited by Sarah McLachlan to perform at the prestigious stage music festival, Lilith Fair[13] and she was the only Asian singer who able to performed on Divas Live. Anggun has been also given a huge media coverage on Rolling Stones and Billboard.

By all these publicity, three of Anggun's songs entered the Billboard Chart and became the first Asian artist to enter the US chart. "Snow on the Sahara" entered the Billboard Hot Dance Club Play at #16[13] and Billboard Border Breaker charts at #19.[9] and making it into second position after Céline Dion in a Billboard journalist's favourite singles of '98.[9] Anggun also made it onto the playlist of an Afro-American radio station in Texas, sandwiched between Luther Vandross and Whitney Houston.[9] Nevertheless, Snow on the Sahara was not a commercial success album in US. The album reached #23 on Billboard Heat Seekers Charts and only sold approximately 100,000 copies in the US.[13] However, it still remains the highest selling albums by Asian artists on the market.

Snow on the Sahara has received international success by sold over than 2 million copies worldwide and it was also certified a Diamond Export Sales award. It was becoming the highest selling album by an Asian artist outside Asia (a record that Anggun still holds until today).

During this time, Anggun also participated in numerous collaborations. In 1997, she contributed vocals on a duet with Gildas Arzel, "C'est le debut" (the French version of Donna Lewis and Richard Marx's collaboration on "At The Beginning") for the soundtrack of an animated feature movie, "Anastasia" as well as the song "Ton amour ocean" for the "Gloups, je suis un poisson!" soundtrack. She also participated on 3 charity albums, including Ensemble contre le Sida in 1998, Les enfoires and Les Restos du coeur (both in 1999).

In 1998, Anggun also made history for being the first Asian artist to be nominated in Victoires de la musique (a Grammy Award equivalent in the French music scene). She received a nomination for Le revelation de l'année award (Revelation of the Year/Best New Artist). Although she was highly tipped for the award, she eventually lost the award to Lara Fabian.

2000-2002: Désirs Contraires, Chrysalis, Open Hearts and the collaboration era

In 1999, Anggun ended her seven-year marriage to Michel Georgea. In September 2000, Anggun released her second French album, Désirs Contraires.[6] It was a remarkable artistic departure from Au Nom de la Lune, experimenting with electronic pop and ambient elements as well as R&B music. Erick Benzi again produced the album and this time around, the album featured Anggun's compositions (although Benzi wrote the lyrics of the album). But in results, it failed to repeat even a fraction of the success of Au Nom de la Lune. Only two singles were released off the album: the tropical-sounding "Un geste d'amour" and the R&B-influenced "Derrière la porte". Both singles failed to achieve commercial success, although "Un geste d'amour" reached number 62 on the French Singles Chart.

It was the English version of the album that enjoyed more success. Anggun released her second English album Chrysalis shortly after the French one. It was a huge artistic growth for Anggun, having co-written the entire album. It also did not feature any adaptations from its French counterpart, meaning that both albums have different lyrical themes. This album was released in 15 countries in Europe and Asia.[6] However, the album wasn't released in the US. Despite the rumor that the album would be released in the US around 2001, it was never released there, although the album's single, "Still Reminds Me", received some airplay in clubs across the region. Through Chrysalis, Anggun also began to develop fan base in Latin America (particularly in Brazil).

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The album spawned another huge single, "Still Reminds Me", giving Anggun her third number-one (and second English song) on the Indonesian Airplays Chart since 1997. "Still Reminds Me" also received high airplay across Asia and Europe, even becoming her third Top 20 single in Italy. This single was also a Top 5 single in the Music & Media European Borders Breaker Charts. In Asia, "Still Reminds Me" became number-one hit at Asian United Chart and MTV Asia Hit List. The single was later available on Fantastic Female MTV Asia 2001-disc compilation. However, its second single, "Chrysalis", failed to gain success (despite reaching the Top 40 in Italy and Top 20 in Asia). She also released a single specially for the Southeast Asian market, "Yang Ku Tunggu" (the Indonesian version of "Un geste d'amour"). It became another hit for Anggun; her fourth number-one on the Indonesian Airplays Chart.

As the result, Chrysalis was a successful album. This album became Gold in Italy just in one week and reached multi-Gold and multi-Platinum in numerous countries across Asia. She also received in the same year the "Cosmopolitan Asia Woman Award" and later in 2002, the "Women Inspire Award" in recognition as a solo singer who has given inspiration to all of Asian women by her carrier as an Asian singer with international success.

At the end of 2000, Anggun received an invitation from the Vatican, asking her to appear at a Christmas concert alongside Bryan Adams and Dionne Warwick. For the event, she gave her renditions of "Have Yourself a Little Merry Christmas" as well as "Still Reminds Me". Her performance was also included on the Noel au Vatican disc compilation. In recent years Anggun has completed an impressive international promotion schedule (World Music Awards, MTV Awards, Top of the Pops, Silver Screen Awards, Women Inspire Awards, etc). In 2000, she also obtained French citizenship despite it caused controversy in her home country. In the spring of 2001, Anggun did her tour across Asia and Europe. He started her first concert in France at Le Bataclan on 1 February 2001. The tour was ended on April 30th with her final concert at the Kallang Theatre in Singapore.

During this period, Anggun also did a string of collaborations, soundtrack projects and charity albums. These included a song with DJ Cam on "Summer in Paris" (it later became a club hit in Europe and Asia for both artists) on his 2002 album, "Soulshine"; an Indonesian-English song with Deep Forest on "Deep Blue Sea" on their 2002 album, "Music Detected"; and three collaborations in 2003, including with Piero Pelù (an Italian rock star), Serge Lama and Tri Yann. She also participated in several charity projects such as Echoes of the Earth in 2000, Les voix de l'espoir in 2001 and Gaia in 2002 (featuring a duet with Zucchero on the song "World").

Her collaboration with Deep Forest also went to number one on the Indonesian Airplays Chart, her third English single to top the chart. Her duet with Piero Pelù on an Italian-English song entitled "Amore Immaginato" became a hit for both artists in Italy. The song spent a month at the top of Italian Airplays Chart, establishing Anggun's fame in the country.

Anggun also participated in a Scandinavian movie project, Open Hearts. Anggun released the soundtrack album Open Hearts in 2002 and became her third English album. Anggun co-wrote three tracks on this album, alongside Jesper Winge Leisner and Niels Brinck. The album later became Anggun's second album (so far, the final) to be released in the US market, but it failed to crack the market. The album produced a single, "Open Your Heart", which was nominated as Best Film Song at 2003 Danish Movie Awards. "Counting Down" was also released for radio, it became a Top 10 radio hit in Indonesia for Anggun (peaking at number 6).

In January 2003, Anggun met France's Culture Minister and received at Midem, the international exhibition of the music industry, a prestigious Diamond Award for sales outside France reaching more than 1.2m copies, making her one of the best selling French music export success stories ever, among artists like Daft Punk, Air, Manu Chao, etc.

2003-2006: Luminescence and Best-Of

Anggun's work with Columbia ended in 2003. She later moved to Montreal, Canada where she met her second husband, Olivier Maury. In 2004, Anggun and Maury got married in a private ceremony in Bali (Her second marriage ended again in 2006). Maury (a law school graduate himself) later became Anggun's manager. The two began searching for a new label. In 2004, upon returning to Paris, Anggun landed a new record deal with Heben Music, an independent label under Sony BMG France and Universal Music International. She began working on a new album with several producers, including Jean-Pierre Taieb and Frederic Jaffre as well as her Open Heart producer, Niels Brinck. Anggun, who composes mainly in English, enlisted the help from several well-known French songwriters, such as Jean Fauque, Lionel Florence, Tété and Evelyn Kral to adapt her English songs into French.[6] French rap diva, Diam's, was also included.

In late 2004, Anggun released her first solo French single in nearly 4 years, "Être une femme". The single was available in 2 versions: one was the solo version (for commercial release) and the other was a duet with Diam's (for radio release). In 2005, it became Anggun's second Top 20 hit in France, peaking at number 16 on the French Singles Chart. It also became Anggun's first French single to chart on the Switzerland Singles Chart (at number 58).

In February 2005, Anggun released her third French album, Luminescence, and debuted at number 30 on French Albums Chart. Surprisingly, the album peaked at the highest point of the chart. The second single, "Cesse la pluie" also became a hit, peaking at number 22 in France and number 65 in Switzerland.

In August 2005, Anggun toured Europe and Asia by released the English version of the album. Both versions (French and English) shared the same title, which is different from her previous efforts. "Undress Me" was chosen as the first single from the English version. Despite it wasn't accompanied with a music video, it managed to reach number 13 in Italy and number 6 in Indonesia. It also provided Anggun with her first hit in the Middle East (where the song topped the charts in Lebanon, Turkey, and United Arab Emirates). "In Your Mind" was released as the second single and it was a huge hit in Indonesia, peaking at number one for a month in Indonesian Airplays Chart, her longest stay at the spot. The third single, "Saviour", also became another number one hit for Anggun in her homeland and a substantial hit in Italy, Greece and Russia. The song was also used as the soundtrack for the American Box Office movie, The Transporter 2.

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In 2004, Anggun has been awarded with the prestigious distinction Chevalier des Arts et Lettres by the French Cultural Minister for her worldwide achievements and support of the French culture.[6] Anggun was also appointed as the spokesperson for the International Year of Microcredit (a United Nations program aimed at eradicating debt in the third world) in 2005[14] as well as the ambassadress for a Swiss watch brand, Audemars Piguet.

Previously, she had participated in 2 charity performances, including le Concert pour la Paix in 2003 and Genesis in 2004 (featuring a duet with Peter Gabriel). She also did a duet with Julio Iglesias on his Romantic Classics album, on an Indonesian-English song called "All of You". The following year, Anggun participated on a Fight AIDS campaign in France with a collaborative track entitled "L'or de nos vies" with several other French music stars.

In 25 May 2006, Anggun held her biggest concert in Indonesia entitled "Konser Untuk Negeri". In August 2006, she released the special edition of Luminescence, both for the French and the English versions. The first single (the third in French and the fourth in English) off the new version was "Juste avant toi" and its English version "I'll Be Alright". The video featured some footage taken from Anggun's commercial and critical-acclaimed concert in Jakarta. It was shot in Jakarta and Bali, Anggun's second video to be shot in Indonesia since her international career (after Snow on the Sahara). "Juste avant toi" became Anggun's fourth Top 40 hit, peaking at number 28 in France. It became a summer hit in France and peaked at number 4 on the French International Airplays Chart (a chart compiling the most-played French songs outside France). Meanwhile, "I'll Be Alright" became Anggun's seventh number one hit in Indonesia.

She also made an appearance on Star Academy (an American Idol-alike show in France) to promote the release of the album. The next day, Anggun made the highest jump on the French Albums Chart from number 119 to number 16[15] (a total 103 levels) with Luminescence Special Edition. It was later official that Luminescence had become Anggun's highest-selling and highest-charting album to date in France. It was certified Platinum in France (over 300,000 copies).

In December 2006, Anggun released her Best-Of album in Indonesia. The album compiled all her international hits (including three re-worked versions of her old Indonesian hits). New version of "Mimpi" was released as a radio single and became a huge hit in Indonesia in late 2006 to early 2007. It again peaked at number one on the Indonesian Airplays Chart, Anggun's eighth single to top the chart since her international career, and her longest one (along with "In Your Mind") for one full month. The album certified Double Platinum for a month sale in Indonesia. In the same month Anggun received a special award, "Best International Artist", at Anugerah Musik Indonesia (a Grammy Award equivalent in Indonesia) for her international fame and her success in raise up Asian and Indonesian music industry worldwide.

Within the same period, the final single from Luminescence entitled "Garde-moi"/"A Crime" (the original French version was a duet with David Hallyday - who also composed the song), was released. It was Anggun's least successful single of the album, although it reached number 5 in Indonesia.

Anggun released Best-Of in Italy (with different track-listing than the Indonesian version) with "I'll Be Alright" as its lead single. She also released a single entitled "Tonight" (a collaboration with a German band, Reamonn) and a charity single with several female French stars, titled "Pour que tu sois libre".

2007-2008: Elevation

In September 2007, Anggun involved in a documentary film entitled Un jour sur terre (Earth). She became the documentary narrator and released the soundtrack single "Un jour sur terre". She has been also appointed as "Marraine de l'environnement" (ambassador of Micro-environment) and awarded "Le Grand Couer de l'annee" from Filles TV, France for her contribution in some social and environmental events.[16] In December 2007, she received again invitation from Vatican to perform on the Christmas concert in Verona, Italy along with Michael Bolton. She performed her hit "Snow on the Sahara" on the concert at the Philharmonic Theater of the Arena.[17]

Anggun gave birth to her first child, a daughter named Kirana on November 8, 2007 in Paris, by her relationship with French writer, Cyril Montana.

In late 2008, Anggun released her fourth international studio album, Elevation. It was her second album to share the same title both in English and French. Differ with her previous albums, Elevation experimented Urban music and Hip hop as well as R&B.[18] The album was produced by hip hop producer pair Tefa and Masta.[18] The album also featured several rappers, include Pras Michel (The Fugees), Sinik, and Big Ali.[19] Anggun moved from major label Sony BMG to Warner Music. However, Sony BMG still held for Asian market.

The French version album was released in France on October 20th, 2008. The album debuted at number 36 on the French Albums Chart,[20] giving her the second highest debut on the chart. The album spawned first single "Si tu l'avoues" which has been chosen as "Song of the Year" by Radio France International.[21] In Indonesia, Elevation was released on December 2008, with three additional songs recorded in Indonesian along with English songs. The first single released for Indonesia and Malaysia was "Jadi Milikmu". Her appearances in Indonesia in late January have also boosted up sales giving the album a certification of Double Platinum two months after the release date.

Anggun's 4 years ambassadress contract with Audemars Piguet has been extended. Anggun has also chosen by international hair care brand, Pantene, and New Zealand-based dairy product, Anlene, as their ambassador.[22] Anggun's songs that have been used for the products campaign were "Shine" (available on the Indonesian edition of Elevation) for Pantene and "Stronger" for Anelene.

On November 9, 2008 she performed at the World Music Awards with Laurent Wolf. She lent vocals to Wolf's dance hit, "No Stress". Anggun's version of "No Stress" is available as a bonus track on the Indonesian edition of Elevation. After great responses towards the performance, Wolf has also added Anggun's version onto the Deluxe Edition of his hit record Wash My World.

The rest of Europe and some other Asian countries have not yet received the album but some promotions will take place for releases in 2009. In Indonesian Magazine "Femina" Anggun has said that the album would also be released in Australia. Release for the American market is yet to be confirmed and in recent interviews she has reported that there are some possibilities depending on the album's success throughout the year of 2009.

Discography

Main article: Anggun discography
File:Snow on the Sahara (album cover).jpg
Snow on the Sahara (1998)

Indonesian-language albums

French-language albums

English-language albums

References

  1. ^ a b c Noya, Andy. Kick Andy: Menonton Dengan Hati (2008). pg. 76-85. Bentang Pustaka, Indonesia. ISBN 978-979-1227-17-9.
  2. ^ a b "Anggun > Biography". Allmusic. Retrieved 2009-04-20.
  3. ^ a b "Mimpi". Indolawas. Retrieved 2009-04-20. {{cite news}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  4. ^ Tua Tua Keladi. Album review. Retrieved April 18, 2009.
  5. ^ a b c "Anggun C. Sasmi... Lah!!!". Indolawas. Retrieved 2009-04-20. {{cite news}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  6. ^ a b c d e f "Anggun Biography". RFI Musique. Retrieved 2009-04-20.
  7. ^ Au nom de la lune. Lescharts.com. Retrieved April 18, 2009.
  8. ^ Anggun. Anggunworld.com. April 18, 2009
  9. ^ a b c d e "Anggun around the world, from Asia to the US via Paris". RFI Musique. 2000-11-09. Retrieved 2009-04-20.
  10. ^ Anggun Interview. The Jakarta Post. April 18, 2009
  11. ^ Anggun performing "Snow On The Sahara" live at Sessions At West 54th, New York in August 1998. Retrieved April 18, 2009.
  12. ^ Anggun interviewed by David Byrne at Sessions At West 54th, New York in August 1998. Retrieved April 18, 2009.
  13. ^ a b c Trust, Gary (2009-02-27). "Ask Billboard: Joe Satriani, Country Artists, Anggun". Billboard (magazine). Retrieved 2009-03-19.
  14. ^ International Year of Microcredit 2005 Retrieved on April 16, 2009
  15. ^ Luminescence. Lescharts.com. Retrieved April 18, 2009.
  16. ^ Filles TV - Jeune & Jolie Awards : Anggun. Retrieved April 18, 2009.
  17. ^ Christmas Concert to Be in Verona This Year. Retrieved April 18, 2009.
  18. ^ a b "Anggun goes urban". RFI Musique. 2009-01-02. Retrieved 2009-04-20.
  19. ^ Interview de Anggun. Waxx-music. Retrieved April 18, 2009.
  20. ^ Elevation. Lescharts.com. Retrieved April 18, 2009.
  21. ^ French Song of the Year. Retrieved April 18, 2009.
  22. ^ Anggun C. Sasmi: Reaching a whole new level. The Jakarta Post. Retrieved April 18, 2009.


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