John Gostwick

Sir John Gostwick (c.1480–15 April 1545) was an English courtier, administrator and MP.

Life

He was born the son of John Gostwick in Willington, Bedfordshire, and educated in Potton. Around 1510 he entered the service of Cardinal Wolsey and became a Gentleman Usher to Henry VII. He was also a merchant importing caps and hats from the continent of Europe. By 1517 he was a wax chandler. In 1523 he took on an auditorship at court, and pursued a career as a financial officer.

Dovecote at Willington Manor; it was constructed by Sir John Gostwick to house 1500 pigeons.

In 1529 Gostwick bought Willington Manor from the Duke of Norfolk. He became a member of Gray's Inn and a JP (Justice of the Peace) for Bedfordshire. After Wolsey's death he worked for his successor Thomas Cromwell in a number of important and lucrative roles. During the Dissolution of the Monasteries he acquired a considerable number of other properties and in 1538 was one of the judges who sentenced the Abbot of Woburn to be hanged for refusing to sign the Oath of Supremacy. He was knighted in 1540.

In 1539 Gostwick was elected a knight of the shire (MP) for Bedfordshire and in 1540 was appointed High Sheriff of Bedfordshire and Buckinghamshire. He was re-elected in December 1544 but died before he could take his seat.

St Lawrence, Willington; the north chapel here (1541), and possibly the whole church, was constructed by Sir John Gostwick.

He died in 1545 and was buried in Willington church. He had married Joan and had a son William, who died shortly after his own death. The estates passed to his brother William.

Sources

• Sir John Gostwick
• History of Parliament GOSTWICK, John (by 1493-1545) of Wakefield, Yorks and Willington, Beds

Notes

 This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900. {{cite encyclopedia}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)