Carleton University
- This article is about the university in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. You might be looking for Carleton College in Northfield, Minnesota, USA.
Carleton University Logo | |
Motto | Ours the Task Eternal |
---|---|
Type | Public |
Established | 1942 |
Chancellor | Marc Garneau |
President | David W. Atkinson |
Undergraduates | 20,582 |
Postgraduates | 3,001 |
Location | , , |
Campus | Urban, 62 ha (153 acres) |
Mascot | Raven |
Website | carleton.ca |
Carleton University is a non-denominational, co-educational, international university in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. It was founded in 1942 as Carleton College. Its first degrees, in journalism and public administration, were awarded in 1946. Carleton is primarily known for its professional programs (architecture & engineering), as well as journalism and international affairs. Carleton's first classes were held in a variety of rented spaces. In 1946 it moved into the former Ottawa Ladies College at 268 First Avenue in The Glebe. Property for the current site was acquired in 1952-1953. Carleton now offers undergraduate, master's, and doctoral degrees, and enrolls both full- and part-time students.
The University was named after Carleton County, Ontario, which included the city of Ottawa and was later merged with the city as it grew. Carleton County was named after Guy Carleton, 1st Baron Dorchester, an early Governor General of British North America.
Past chancellors include 2 Nobel laureates, Gerhard Herzberg, and former Prime Minister of Canada, the Right Honourable Lester B. Pearson. Marc Garneau is the current chancellor of the university. David Atkinson succeeded Richard Van Loon as president of Carleton on August 1, 2005.
Academics
Carleton offers degree programs in a variety of fields including architectural studies, art history, biochemistry, biology, business, chemistry, classics, cognitive science, computer science, criminal justice, earth sciences, economics, engineering, English, environmental science, European and Russian studies, French, film studies, geography and environmental studies, history, humanities, industrial design, information technology, journalism, legal studies, mathematics, music, philosophy, physics, political science, public affairs, and social work. The university is comprised of four teaching faculties: Arts and Social Sciences, Engineering and Design, Public Affairs and Management, and Science.
The University's Norman Paterson School of International Affairs is the only Canadian university to offer a master's degree in international affairs. Carleton's Arthur Kroeger College of Public Affairs is the only institution in Canada to offer a Bachelor's degree in Public Affairs and Policy Management (Honours).
Carleton University offers a number of courses that are unique or rare in Canada. It was among the first to offer a Bachelor of International Business. This program includes a mandatory language component and third year abroad. Carleton is one of only two universities to offer Aerospace Engineering in Canada. Carleton University is currently offering the first dedicated, fully structured Ph.D. program in Cognitive Science in Canada. Carleton's Industrial Design program is the oldest in Canada, and the only one at the university level (as of April 2006).
Carleton's College of the Humanities is the only four year interdisciplinary great Western books program in Canada. King's College at Dalhousie University has a similar Foundation Year program in the great Western books, but does not lead to a degree in itself.
Schools
- Eric Sprott School of Business
- Carleton School of Journalism
- Norman Paterson School of International Affairs
- College of the Humanities
- Arthur Kroeger College of Public Affairs and Policy Management
Reputation
Carleton has been included in a number of Canadian and international college and university rankings. Such studies must necessarily make subjective judgements as to criteria and methodology. As such they should be read with a certain level of statistical literacy:
- Carleton is included in the Academic Ranking of World Universities published by The Institute of Higher Education of Shanghai Jiao Tong University [1]
- Carleton University's department of physics is also ranked 1st in Canada in citations per paper (highest impact) from 2000-2004 by Science Watch newsletter, published by Thomson Scientific, which uses university science indicators to examine the research of 46 Canadian universities in 21 different scientific fields.
- Carleton is currently ranked 8th of 11 comprehensive Canadian universities in the MacLean’s University Rankings published by Maclean's Magazine.
- The Gourman Report, compiled by Dr. Jack Gourman of the Princeton Review, ranks Carleton University 7th out of 60 universities in Canada.
Student life
The school mascot is the Raven and the student newspaper is The Charlatan which celebrated its 60th anniversary in 2005. The school also publishes a newspaper for residence students, The Resin. The School of Journalism publishes a community newspaper, Centretown News, as well as an online newspaper, Capital News Online. There is also the student-run writers' zine, In/Words, which is sponsored by the English department, as well as The Iron Times, published by the Carleton Student Engineering Society.
Carleton is home to a community radio station, CKCU-FM. While Carleton does not have a theatre department, its Sock 'n' Buskin Theatre Company [2] claims to be the oldest student-run theatre group in North America being founded in 1943.
Athletics
The university is represented in Canadian Interuniversity Sport by the Carleton Ravens. The men's basketball team has won the CIS championships for four consecutive years. Carleton is second only to the University of Victoria with the most wins. The Vikes have seven consecutive wins in the 1980's.
The Carleton University Physical Recreation Centre (PRC) - the largest facility of its kind in Canada - is a multi-use complex that offers a wide variety of training programs and services to accommodate every athlete - from beginner to professional.
Practioners of yoga, pilates and contact dance regularly instruct others in their respective arts at the PRC. Although powerlifting is strictly prohibited in the facility, PRC volunteers regularly assist and spot those wishing to lift heavy.
In addition, the PRC offers a private combat facility for students, alumni and non-students alike.
Rivalry with the University of Ottawa
Since Carleton's inception the student body has encouraged a crosstown rivalry with the University of Ottawa. The rivalry has gained ground recently as the Carleton Ravens basketball team was defeated for only the second time in three years during league play by the University of Ottawa Gee-Gees on Jan. 17, 2006. The University of Ottawa Student Newspaper (The Fulcrum) carried a celebratory frontpage headline; "Swish Mothafuckas!". In response, Carleton's student paper The Charlatan published the unofficial "Fuck You, Ottawa U" chant on its back page [3]. The Charlatan also published the headline "Last Laugh Muthafuckahs" after University of Ottawa was eliminated from the playoffs, while Carleton continued.
Canadian Forces
Each summer, the Canadian Forces use Carleton residence facilities - noticeably Grenville residence and the Residence Commons cafeteria - to house and feed the Ceremonial Guard. The Guard performs daily parades on Parliament Hill, and mounts sentries at Rideau Hall. This agreement is beneficial both to the university and the military, as it allows the military to use cost effective facilities, while Carleton stands to make money during the otherwise slow summer time by way of this agreement.
The guard can be seen practicing marching and drilling at Carleton between June and August of each year, and it is not unusual to see formations of troops carrying rifles and in full ceremonial uniform marching to parking lots six and seven to prepare for their daily parade.
Carleton Underground
Olivers
Oliver's, or "Ollie's" is the more well known of the campus pubs. With a generally more party atmosphere than Mike's Place, Oliver's is the venue for many high profile entertainment events throughout the year, and hosts regular weekday and weekend night events. All Ages events are common, with separate 19+ areas set up for alcohol consumption. Oliver's also has a selection of generally North American foods available, including burgers, fries, and similar fare.
Oliver's begins serving alcohol at 11AM, and it's quite common to see students singly or in small groups studying while having a pint or a meal between classes. During the day Olivers is generally pretty relaxed and quiet, with only background music, and it's a favoured place of study for those capable of tuning out distractions.
Mike's Place
Long considered the exclusive domain of graduate students, Mike's Place has quickly evolved into the on-campus home of aspiring hip-hop and electronic music DJs in the Ottawa area. The pub continues to host spoken-word poetry events and encourages open political discussion and debate.
Mike's serves various ethnic cuisines, and is a popular alternative to the more traditional North American fare served at Oliver's.
Leonardo's Lounge
Leo's (3342 Mackenzie Engineering Building) is the social and cultural hub of the Carleton Engineering community. Operated as a service of the Carleton Student Engineering Society, Leo's is staffed exlusively by volunteers and is the cheapest place to get a coffee or snack on campus. Common sights at Leo's include heated games of euchre and napping students.
Tunnel System
The entire institution is connected by an elaborate series of underground tunnels covered in artwork and representative of the many groups on campus - both official and unofficial. Students are encouraged to create their own works of art, within reason. It is tradition for each floor in residence to paint a mural in the tunnels every year.
Lineage & Establishment
Chancellors
- 1952-1954 Harry Stevenson Southam
- 1954-1968 Chalmers Jack Mackenzie
- 1969-1972 Lester Bowles Pearson
- 1973-1980 Gerhard Herzberg
- 1980-1990 Gordon Robertson (Emeritus 1992-)
- 1990-1992 Pauline Jewett
- 1993-2002 Arthur Kroeger (Emeritus 2002-)
- 2002 Ramon John Hnatyshyn
- 2003 Marc Garneau
Presidents
- 1942-1947 Henry Marshall Tory
- 1947-1955 Murdoch Maxwell MacOdrum
- 1955-1956 James Alexander Gibson (Acting)
- 1956-1958 Claude Thomas Bissell
- 1958-1972 Arnold Davidson Dunton
- 1972-1978 Michael Kelway Oliver
- 1979 James Downey (pro tempore) January 1 — May 15
- 1979-1989 William Edwin Beckel
- 1989-1996 Robin Hugh Farquhar
- 1996-2005 Richard J. Van Loon
- 2005- David W. Atkinson
Notable Alumni and Faculty
- Dan Aykroyd, Canadian comedian/actor
- Conrad Black, News Baron
- K-OS (Kheaven Brereton), Canadian musician
- Shona Brown, VP Business Operations, Google
- Michael Cowpland, Corel & Zim Technologies International
- Ivan Fellegi, Chief Statistician of Canada
- Merella Fernandez, Citytv news anchor
- Edward Greenspon, Editor-in-Chief of The Globe and Mail
- Gerhard Herzberg, former chancellor, Nobel Chemistry laureate
- Peter Jennings, news anchor for ABC News, two-time Peabody Award winner
- Jim Judd, director of the Canadian Security Intelligence Service
- Lester Bowles Pearson, former chancellor, Prime Minister of Canada, Nobel Peace Prize laureate
See also
- Carleton University Students' Association
- List of Carleton University people
- The Charlatan, Carleton's Independent Student Newspaper
- CKCU-FM Radio Carleton
Further reading
Neatby, H. Blair (2002). Creating Carleton: the shaping of a university. Montreal: Published for Carleton University by McGill-Queen's University Press. ISBN 077352486X. {{cite book}}
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External links
- Carleton University
- Carleton University Television
- Centretown News
- Carleton University through the Years
- The Charlatan
- Oliver's