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Alsunga

Coordinates: 56°59′N 21°34′E / 56.983°N 21.567°E / 56.983; 21.567
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Alsunga
Alšvanga
Village
Alsunga village
Alsunga village
Coat of arms of Alsunga
Country Latvia
DistrictAlsunga municipality
First mentioned in1230
Government
 • MayorGrigorijs Rozentāls
Population
 • Total
940
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
Postal code
LV-3306
Calling code+371 6335
Number of city council members13

Alsunga (also Alšvanga, Template:Lang-de) is a village in Alsunga Municipality, Latvia. Alsunga is the center of the Suiti people – a small Catholic community in the Lutheran western part of Latvia. There are approximately 940 inhabitants in Alsunga.

Alsunga was first mentioned in 1230, as an old settlement of Curonians. In 1372, a castle was built for the vogt of Kuldīga komtur. In 1561 Alsunga became the part of the predominantly Lutheran Duchy of Courland and Semigallia. In 1567 the Saint Michael church was built. In 1623 the local land owner, Johan Ulrich fon Schwerin, in order to marry a Polish court lady Barbara Konarska, agreed to become Catholic. After the marriage he lived in Lithuania and Poland until 1632, when he returned to Alsunga after his father's death. In 1634 Johan Ulrich invited Jesuits to establish a mission in Alsunga to help him transfer all his peasants to Catholic faith.

On October 1, 2009 the Suiti cultural space was included in the UNESCO List of Intangible Cultural Heritage in Need of Urgent Safeguarding.[1]

See also

References

  • Krahe, Friedrich-Wilhelm (2000). Burgen des deutschen Mittelalters. Grundriss-Lexikon (in German). Flechsig. p. 692. ISBN 3-88189-360-1.
  • Media related to Alsunga at Wikimedia Commons

56°59′N 21°34′E / 56.983°N 21.567°E / 56.983; 21.567