José Greco
José Greco | |
|---|---|
| Born | Costanzo Greco Bucci December 23, 1918 |
| Died | December 31, 2000 (aged 82) |
| Cause of death | Heart failure |
| Occupation(s) | dancer, actor, director of his own dance company, composer |
| Known for | Flamenco dancer |
| Spouse(s) | Margaret Ana Borger-Greco, Ph.D. |
| Website | José Greco Foundation for Hispanic Dance |
José Greco (December 23, 1918 – December 31, 2000) was a flamenco dancer and choreographer known for popularizing Spanish dance on the stage and screen in America mostly in the 1950s and '60s.[1]
Background
José Greco was born in Montorio nei Frentani, Italy of Italian parents. His real name was Costanzo Greco Bucci but he later changed it to José Greco. When he was 10 years old, Greco and his family moved to New York City. He began dancing in Brooklyn with his sister Norina at a young age.
Career
Greco made his professional dancing debut in 1937 at the Hippodrome Theatre in Manhattan. His most famous partners were La Argentinita (Encarnación López Júlvez) and, after her death, her sister Pilar López. In 1949, he started the José Greco Dance Company, with which he toured extensively.
He also appeared in a number of films, including Sombrero (1953), Around the World in 80 Days (1956), Holiday for Lovers (1959), Ship of Fools (1965), and The Proud and the Damned (1972).
In 1951 Greco made his first appearance in the UK at the Sadler's Wells Theatre.
Greco received many honors and awards including being knighted by the Spanish government (Cruz Laureada del Caballero del Mérito Civil) and receiving 4 honorary doctorates.[2]
José Greco started the José Greco Foundation for Hispanic Dance in 1972 and retired from the stage for the first time in 1974. He published an autobiography, Gypsy in My Soul: The Autobiography of José Greco, in 1977. He had six children, three boys and three girls. His sons José Luis and Paolo are composers; his son José Greco II is a dancer as are his three daughters, Alessandra, Carmela and Lola.
He came out of retirement in the late 1980s to form a company featuring his children. He appeared on stage for the last time in 1995, at the age of 77. Until his death he was Visiting Professor of Dance at Franklin and Marshall College in Lancaster, PA.
Death
José Greco died of heart failure in his home in Lancaster, Pennsylvania. In an obituary in the Los Angeles Times dance critic Lewis Segal noted that Greco had been characterized as "the undisputed Spanish dance star of the '50s and '60s" and "the greatest of all dance stars until the advent of Rudolf Nureyev" terms of box-office power.[3][4] José Greco is survived by his wife Margaret-Ana Börger-Greco, professor of Spanish at Millersville University.
Sources
References
- ^ LEWIS SEGAL. dance critic, Los Angeles Times - Jose Greco; American Dancer Popularized Spanish Culture, Founded Flamenco Dynasty, obituary January 04, 2001
- ^ Spanish Dance Legend José Greco Dies last retrieved March 17, [2007].[dead link]
- ^ LEWIS SEGAL. dance critic, Los Angeles Times - Jose Greco; American Dancer Popularized Spanish Culture, Founded Flamenco Dynasty, obituary January 04, 2001
- ^ Ibid.[dead link]
External links
- Jose Greco Foundation for Spanish Dance
- José Greco at IMDb
- Archive film of Jose Greco II dancing Farruca in 1997 at Jacob's Pillow
- Roger Machado papers, 1938-1946 Music Division, The New York Public Library.
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