Carlos Guillermo Smith
Carlos Guillermo Smith | |
---|---|
Member of the Florida House of Representatives from the 49th district | |
Assumed office November 8, 2016 | |
Preceded by | Rene Plasencia |
Personal details | |
Born | Carlos Guillermo Smith December 31, 1980 Fort Lauderdale, Florida, U.S. |
Political party | Democratic |
Education | University of Central Florida (BA) |
Carlos Guillermo Smith (born December 31, 1980) is a community activist, lobbyist, and politician from Orlando, Florida. He is a Democratic member of the Florida House of Representatives. Upon his election in 2016, Smith became the first openly gay Latino to serve in the Florida Legislature.
Early life
Smith was born in Florida to parents who immigrated to South Florida from Canada in 1979. His mother being from Canada, and father from Peru, Smith was the first member of his family to be born in United States of America.[1]
Smith attended Spanish River High School in Boca Raton, FL, where he graduated in 1999. In 2003, he graduated from the University of Central Florida with a degree in business administration. Following graduation, he worked for eight years and became manager of Men’s Wearhouse stores in Florida and Georgia.
Early political career
In 2011, Smith was hired as a legislative aide for Florida House Representative Scott Randolph. He then served as communications director and senior advisor to Joe Saunders during his successful 2012 bid for the Florida House of Representatives in the 49th district. From 2012-2014, Smith served as Saunders' policy chief and ran his legislative office. In 2013, he was elected chairman of the Orange County Democratic Party.[1] He resigned his chairmanship of the Orange County Democratic Party in the summer of 2015 to focus on his bid for the seat Randolph and Saunders had held before him.[2][3]
Equality Florida
Smith was employed by political advocacy group Equality Florida as its governmental affairs manager from January 2015-November 2016. While holding the position, he worked on behalf of Equality Florida at the Florida Capitol to compromise with Republican lawmakers on the issue of the controversial HB 43, also known as the Pastor Protection Act, which reinforces that churches and religious clergy can legally refuse to participate in same-sex marriages. Smith secured a success for Equality Florida by reaching agreement with Republican lawmakers that the law would not be expanded to allow private businesses to refuse service to members of the LGBT community, essentially neutralizing the bill.[4][5] Smith has also advocated on behalf of Equality Florida for the passage of a non-discrimination bill in Florida to protect LGBT individuals in areas of housing, employment, and public accommodations.[6]
2016 Florida House of Representatives campaign
On June 1, 2015, Smith announced his candidacy for the 49th district seat in the Florida House of Representatives. He ran to take back the seat for Democrats from Republican representative Rene Plasencia. Plasencia, who had won the district in an upset over Joe Saunders in 2014, chose to run in the neighboring 50th district, which leans more Republican. On May 3, Smith officially qualified to be on the ballot by collecting the required number of petitions.[7] At one point, Smith faced two opponents for the seat: Republican candidate Amber Mariano and a no party affiliation candidate, Shea Silverman. Shortly before the qualifying deadline, however, Mariano moved her campaign to the 36th district, leaving Smith without a Republican opponent.[8] Mariano went on to win election in her new district.
Over the course of his 2016 campaign, Smith received endorsements from prominent progressive politicians, organizations, and unions, including Minnesota Congressman Keith Ellison, Orlando Mayor Buddy Dyer, former Florida House Representative Joe Saunders, St. Petersburg Mayor Rick Kriseman, and the Florida Professional Firefighters State Association.[1][9]
During the campaign, Smith gained national media attention[10] for his advocacy concerning the 2016 Orlando nightclub shooting, which occurred during Latin Night at Pulse Nightclub. Smith, who had attended the club in the past, felt personally shocked and targeted by the attack, the victims of which were mostly Latino and LGBT.[11] He helped to organize vigils in the wake of the tragedy and spoke to media as part of his position with Equality Florida. For his work, he was included in Out Magazine's Out 100 as one of the "Survivors and Heroes of Pulse."[12]
Despite lacking a Republican opponent, Smith raised more than $150,000 for his campaign[13] and went on to defeat Silverman with 69 percent of the vote.[14]
Florida House of Representatives
On November 22, 2016, Smith was sworn in as a member of the Florida House of Representatives,[15] becoming Florida's first openly gay Latino legislator.[16] Despite being part of a small Democratic minority in the House, Smith filed several ambitious pieces of legislation and has advocated aggressively on a series of progressive issues.[17][18]
Elections
In 2016, Smith won his election with 69 percent of the vote, defeating no party affiliation candidate Shea Silverman, who garnered 31 percent. Smith had no Republican opponent.
Legislative Progressive Caucus
In April 2017, Smith formed and was subsequently elected chair of the Florida Progressive Legislative Caucus.[19] Modeled on the Congressional Progressive Caucus, the group aims to serve as a voice for the progressive left in Tallahassee and advocate for social and economic justice, civil rights, and environmental protection.
Issues
Gun Control
For the 2017 legislative session, Smith filed a bill to ban the sale, transfer, and possession of assault weapons and large-capacity magazines. Largely motivated by the 2016 Orlando nightclub shooting, Smith has advocated fiercely for the restrictions, arguing at a January 2017 press conference that "the people killed by gun violence every day have rights too. The families and victims who will never be made whole have rights. They were stolen from them by a person armed with hate and with these weapons. So long as criminals and madmen have access to these guns, we are not safe. The time for talk is over."[20] The bill died in committee without receiving a hearing.
Smith re-filed his assault weapons ban for the 2018 legislative session just days after the 2017 Las Vegas Shooting, in which a lone gunman killed 58 people and injured 851.
Education
In 2017 and 2018, Smith proposed an overhaul to the Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program, saying that "we have seen enough cuts to education in this legislature. The time is now to reinvest and expand the Bright Futures scholarship to make good on Florida’s commitment to affordable college for everyone.”[21] In 2008, Bright Futures provided scholarships to 39% of Florida high school graduates. By 2015, it covered only 20%. Smith's legislation, titled the "Restore Our Bright Futures Act," proposed the following changes:
- Expansion of the top tier of the scholarship, the Academic Scholars award, to cover 100% of tuition
- Expansion of the second tier of the scholarship, the Medallion Scholars award, to cover 75% of tuition
- A $200 to $300 stipend for textbooks
- Allowing the scholarship to be used for summer enrollment
- Lowering standardized testing cutoffs to expand access to the scholarship
Although Smith's bill did not pass during the 2017 session, several provisions from it were included in the 2017-2018 budget.[22] For the 2018 legislative session, Senate Bill 4 - which would permanently write most of Smith's proposed changes into statute - is one of Senate President Joe Negron's top priorities.[23]
Cannabis
Smith has been an outspoken advocate for the medical and recreational use of cannabis. He supported Amendment 2, a proposed constitutional amendment to legalize medical marijuana, in 2016. The initiative passed overwhelmingly, forcing the Florida Legislature to implement the constitutional changes. Smith spoke out against the implementing legislation favored by Republicans, which banned smokeable cannabis and instead limited its use to oils and vape pens. Smith asked pointedly on the House floor, "Who are we to tell legitimate patients that they can't smoke their cannabis? That's not our business, members. It's not our business to infringe upon their personal freedoms. It's not our business to infringe on the sacred patient-doctor relationship."[24]
In 2017 and 2018, Smith introduced a bill to decriminalize marijuana, making personal-use possession a civil offense rather than a criminal offense, taking jail time off the table for marijuana possession. The Senate version of Smith's bill was heard in committee in 2017, but made no further headway. "It's time for Florida to stop arresting 39,706 Floridians a year just for smoking weed," Smith said in a 2018 tweet.[25]
Immigration
Smith has advocated for protections for undocumented immigrants, including the Florida Trust Act, which he has sponsored in the 2017 and 2018 legislative sessions. This bill would bar law enforcement officers in Florida from complying with detainer requests from U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, making it harder for federal immigration authorities to deport undocumented immigrants living in Florida.[26]
Smith has also vocally opposed immigration legislation introduced by House Republicans that would essentially do the opposite by requiring law enforcement to comply with immigration officials.[27]
Animal Rights
Smith has fought to improve conditions for racing greyhounds in Florida, filing legislation in 2017 to ban the use of anabolic steroids in the industry. Florida is one of the few places in the United States where greyhound racing persists, and the use of steroids in racing dogs has caused adverse effects such as increased aggression and the development of male sex organs in female dogs. Smith's bill passed the House overwhelmingly, but failed in the Senate. Smith has re-filed the bill for the 2018 session.[28]
Healthcare
In 2017, Smith secured $2.5 million in funding for UCF RESTORES, a PTSD clinic located on the campus of the University of Central Florida. The center provides state-of-the-art virtual reality immersion therapy to help veterans and first responders with PTSD to overcome the disorder.[29] Smith is seeking another $2 million for the clinic in 2018.[30]
For the 2018 session, Smith co-sponsored a bill that would create a statewide single-payer health insurance program in Florida.[31]
In February 2018, after learning that health insurance provided to employees by Florida-based supermarket Publix didn't cover PrEP HIV prevention medication, Smith met with Publix officials to express his concerns. The next day, Publix reversed the policy and announced the inclusion of the treatment in its employee health insurance. Smith proclaimed the decision as a "huge victory" for the LGBT community. "I think they know and understand that this is the right thing to do for their employees," Smith said.[32][33]
Committee Assignments
- Government Accountability Committee
- Higher Education Appropriations Committee
- Joint Select Committee on Collective Bargaining
- Local, Federal & Veterans Affairs Subcommittee
- Post-Secondary Education Subcommittee
Awards
- American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA), Leadership and Commitment to Animal Welfare Award, 2017
- Florida Association of Counties (FAC), County Champion Award, 2017
- Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR Florida), Bravery and Fighting for Justice Award, 2017
- Democratic Women's Club of Florida, Inc., Legislative Advocacy Award, 2017
- Florida Education Association (FEA), Freshman Legislator Friend of Public Education Award, 2017
- Florida Young Democrats, Florida Democrat of the Year, 2017
- Hispanic Federation, Trailblazer Award, 2017
- League of Women Voters of Florida, Making Democracy Work Award, 2017
- Metropolitan Business Association, Community Champion of the Year, 2017
- Mi Familia Vota, Esperanza Award, 2017
- Victory Institute, Tammy Baldwin Breakthrough Award, 2017
- Florida Education Association (FEA), Human and Civil Rights Leadership Award, 2016
- Florida Young Democrats, Advocate of the Year, 2016
- Out Magazine, OUT100's Survivors and Heroes of Pulse, 2016
- Watermark, Most Remarkable Person, 2015
References
- ^ a b c Carlos Guillermo Smith for Florida House 49 official campaign website
- ^ Torres, Frank (July 20, 2015). "Smith resigns as Orange Dems Chair to focus on House 49 run". The Orlando Political Observer. Retrieved May 11, 2016.
- ^ Powers, Scott (July 20, 2015). "Carlos Guillermo Smith to leave Dems' chairmanship". The Orlando Sentinel. Retrieved May 11, 2016.
- ^ Auslen, Michael (March 31, 2016). "Florida has avoided incendiary LGBT laws, unlike Southern neighbors". Bradenton Herald. Bradenton. Retrieved May 11, 2016.
- ^ Perry, Mitch (March 21, 2016). "Florida's Pastor Protection Act Doesn't Go As Far As Georgia's — And That's a Good Thing for NFL Fans". Florida Politics. Retrieved May 11, 2016.
- ^ "Why Religious Freedom Bills Could Be Great for Gay Rights". TIME. April 2, 2015. Retrieved May 11, 2016.
- ^ Buzzacco-Foerster, Jenna (May 3, 2016). "Carlos Guillermo Smith Receives Enough Signatures to Qualify in HD 49". Florida Politics. Retrieved May 11, 2016.
- ^ Bowen, C.T. "State House District 36". Tampa Bay Times. Retrieved November 17, 2016.
- ^ "Florida Professional Firefighters endorse Carlos Smith in House 49". Tampa Sun Times. January 28, 2016. Retrieved May 11, 2016.
- ^ Donnella, Leah (June 16, 2016). "How LGBTQ People Of Color Are Dealing With Orlando". NPR.
- ^ Latimer, Brian (June 13, 2016). "Latino Community Hit Hard in Orlando Shootings, Most Victims Were Hispanic". NBC News.
- ^ Lambert, Michael (October 31, 2016). "OUT100: The Survivors and Heroes of Pulse". Out Magazine.
- ^ Florida Division of Elections campaign contributions search
- ^ Florida Division of Elections official 2016 election results
- ^ Representative Carlos Guillermo Smith official Florida House of Representatives profile
- ^ Cordner, Sascha (December 8, 2016). "Florida's First Openly Gay Latino Lawmaker Outlines Top Legislative Issues". WFSU.
- ^ Sponsored Bills of Representative Carlos Guillermo Smithon the Florida House of Representatives website
- ^ Smith, Adam C. (August 31, 2017). "Florida Insider Poll: Who are Florida's future political stars?". Tampa Bay Times.
- ^ Powers, Scott (April 24, 2017). "House forms first-ever Legislative Progressive Caucus". Florida Politics.
- ^ Griffin, Larry (January 5, 2017). "Linda Stewart and Carlos Guillermo Smith introduce bill to ban assault weapons in Florida". Florida Politics.
- ^ Griffin, Larry (January 25, 2017). "Carlos Guillermo Smith's 'Restore Our Bright Futures' act aims to help more students go to college". Florida Politics.
- ^ http://www.sfa.ufl.edu/news/2017-18-bright-futures-update/
- ^ Schmitz, Ali (October 7, 2017). "Bright Futures is Sen. Joe Negron's top priority for 2018 legislative session". TCPalm.
- ^ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jPxGOnVSA9A
- ^ Wolf, Colin (January 5, 2018). "Orlando Rep. Carlos Guillermo Smith refiles bill to decriminalize marijuana in Florida". Orlando Weekly.
- ^ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mH7Vq2Y9S0A
- ^ Kam, Dara (January 12, 2018). "Florida House passes plan to bar 'sanctuary cities'". Tallahassee Democrat.
- ^ Gomes, Isabella (November 2, 2017). "Florida Lawmakers Push to Ban Use of Steroids in Greyhound Racing". Miami New Times.
- ^ Maxwell, Scott (May 31, 2017). "PTSD clinic at UCF gets saved; Spectrum's CEO gets $98 million". Orlando Sentinel.
- ^ http://www.myfloridahouse.gov/Sections/Bills/billsdetail.aspx?BillId=61743
- ^ http://www.myfloridahouse.gov/Sections/Bills/billsdetail.aspx?BillId=62688
- ^ Vassolo, Martin (February 6, 2018). "Publix reverses policy denying coverage for HIV-prevention drug". Miami Herald.
- ^ Pirani, Fiza (February 7, 2018). "Under fire, Publix reverses decision to deny coverage for HIV prevention drug". Atlanta Journal-Constitution.
External links
- Representative Carlos Guillermo Smith Florida House of Representatives website
- Carlos Guillermo Smith for Florida House 49 official campaign website
- Employee profile at Equality Florida
- Carlos Guillermo Smith on Twitter
- Carlos Guillermo Smith on Facebook