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A Murder of Quality

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A Murder of Quality
First edition
AuthorJohn le Carré
LanguageEnglish
SeriesGeorge Smiley
GenreMystery novel
PublisherGollancz
Publication date
1962
Publication placeUnited Kingdom
Media typePrint (Hardback & Paperback)
Preceded byCall for the Dead 
Followed byThe Spy Who Came in from the Cold 

A Murder of Quality is the second novel by John le Carré. It features George Smiley, the most famous of le Carré's recurring characters, in his only book set outside the espionage community.[1][2]

Plot summary

Retired spy George Smiley is contacted by a wartime colleague, Ailsa Brimley, who now edits a small Christian magazine. She tells Smiley that she has received a letter from a reader, Stella Rode, claiming that her husband is plotting to kill her. The woman's husband is a teacher at a public school in the town of Carne. It so happens that Terence Fielding, brother of a classics professor who was one of Smiley's close associates in British intelligence during the war, is a house master at the school. However, before Smiley can intercede, Stella Rode is murdered. Feeling obliged to Brimley and guilty over the woman's death, Smiley travels to Carne to investigate.

Smiley's estranged wife, Ann, lived in Carne as a child, and upon his arrival, he becomes the subject of snide gossip. He also is witness to an invidious class division between "town and gown" which is superimposed upon a religious division between adherents of the Church of England and Nonconformists. As the wife of a public school teacher, and as a nonconformist, Stella Rode occupied a low rank in the local social hierarchy, especially in the estimation of Carne's upper crust.

The town police focus on a homeless madwoman as the murderer, but both Smiley and the investigating officer believe her to be innocent. Brimley discovers the murderer's hidden blood-stained clothes, while in the meantime a boy in Fielding's house becomes the second murder victim. Stanley Rode admits to Smiley that his murdered wife's apparent piety and good works concealed an unsavoury selfishness and vindictiveness which repelled him, and that she had lately begun to emotionally abuse him, including forcing him to kill his own dog for her pleasure. Digging deeper, Smiley learns that Stella habitually abused, blackmailed, and otherwise terrorized those around her, using both her mask of civility and a fear of reprisals to escape suspicion or retribution for her behavior.

Smiley follows the clues to identify the real murderer, Terence Fielding, whom Stella Rode had been blackmailing over a wartime homosexuality conviction. The conviction was known to school authorities, who took advantage of the situation to themselves blackmail Fielding into remaining in his position at a significantly lower salary than his peers. The murdered boy had inadvertently seen something that could have disproved Fielding's alibi, although he was never aware of its significance before falling victim himself.

Fielding fails to frame Stanley Rode for the murders, or to convince Smiley that his presumably superior social background should exempt him from punishment. Having finally admitted his guilt, Fielding is arrested.

Television and radio adaptations

John le Carré himself adapted the novel for Thames Television. A Murder of Quality was shown on the ITV network in 1991. It stars Denholm Elliott as George Smiley; Glenda Jackson as Ailsa Brimley; Joss Ackland as Terence Fielding; Billie Whitelaw as Mad Janie; David Threlfall as Stanley Rode; and a teenage Christian Bale as the murdered student, Tim Perkins.

The novel was read on BBC Radio 4's Story Time in 1976, and dramatised on the same station in 1981. More recently, in 2009, BBC Radio 4 broadcast A Murder of Quality as the second in a series which featured all the Smiley novels (The Complete Smiley), with Simon Russell Beale in the main role.[3]

References

  1. ^ CRANMER, DAVID (October 29, 2014). "A Murder of Quality by John LeCarre: An Old-Fashioned Detective Mystery". criminalelement.com. Retrieved 16 September 2016.
  2. ^ "A Murder of Quality (George Smiley) by John le Carré". Goodreads. goodreads.com. Retrieved 16 September 2016.
  3. ^ BBC Genome Project - Radio Times listings