Jimmy Ross (footballer, born 1866)
Personal information | |||
---|---|---|---|
Full name | James Daniel Ross | ||
Date of birth | 28 March 1866 | ||
Place of birth | Edinburgh, Scotland | ||
Date of death | 12 June 1902 | (aged 36)||
Position(s) | Inside forward[1] | ||
Senior career* | |||
Years | Team | Apps | (Gls) |
– | St Bernard's | ||
1883–1894 | Preston North End | 130 | (85) |
1894–1896 | Liverpool | 73 | (27) |
1896–1898 | Burnley | 51 | (29) |
1898–1901 | Manchester City | 67 | (21) |
*Club domestic league appearances and goals |
James Daniel Ross (28 March 1866 – 12 June 1902), nicknamed the "Little Demon", was a Scottish footballer of the Victorian era, younger brother of Nick Ross. Born in Edinburgh, in the beginning of his career he played for Edinburgh's St Bernard's F.C., but he came to prominence as part of the Preston North End team known as "The Invincibles", who won the Football League during its first and second seasons, the first one being a double of the league and the FA Cup.
Career
Jimmy Ross came south to Preston to join his famous elder brother Nick. His debut for North End happened by chance – he had to gone to Padiham on 24 November 1883 as a spectator to watch his brother play but, as the team were a couple of men short, he was invited to play. He scored two goals in North end's 4–0 win. Ross was a phenomenal goalscorer. In the four seasons up to the formation of the Football League in 1888, he scored over 250 goals in only 220 appearances. He scored for North End in a Lancashire Senior Cup final. Born in Edinburgh, he was unlucky not to have been chosen for his country but the selectors only chose from players at clubs north of the border. Ross formed a highly successful partnership up front for North End with England international John Goodall. He scored seven goals against Hyde United in a 26–0 win and six against Reading when North End won 18–0. Jimmy Ross appeared in the 1888 FA Cup Final against West Bromwich Albion which Preston North End lost 2–1.[2]
Jimmy Ross made his League debut on 8 September 1888 as a forward for Preston North End against Burnley at Preston North End' Deepdale ground. Preston won 5–2 and Jimmy Ross scored Preston North End' third and fourth goals. On 13 October 1888, playing as a forward for Preston North End in a League match at Deepdale against West Bromwich Albion Jimmy Ross scored in the 88th minute to put his team 3-0 up and becoming the first League player to score ten League goals. The final score was 3–0. Jimmy Ross played in 21 of Preston' 22 League Championship matches. As a forward he played in a front-line that scored three–League–goals–or–more goals on 13 separate occasions. Jimmy Ross scored 19 League goals in 1888-1889. His 19 goals included four–in–a–match on 6 October 1888 at Deepdale against Stoke when Ross scored four first–half goals in a 7–0 win. He also scored two-in-a-match on 8 September 1888 at Deepdale against Burnley, on 29 September 1888 at County Ground in a 3–2 win against Derby County; two in a 5–2 win at Pike's Lane over home team Bolton Wanderers and two in a 5–0 win at Stoney Lane against home team West Bromwich Albion. Ross played in all five FA Cup ties for season 1888–89 and scored two goals including a goal in the Final. The Final was at Kennington Oval on 30 March 1889 against Wolverhampton Wanderers and Preston North End won 3–0 to complete the first–ever League and FA Cup double. Ross won League Championship and FA Cup winners medals.[3][4]
In 1894 Ross was signed to Liverpool by the club's manager John McKenna for £75. He made his debut for his new club in a Football League Division One match on 13 September 1894 and went on to score 12 times during the season, which ended with Liverpool being relegated. A prolific goalscorer in his time at Liverpool, Jimmy found the Second Division defences more to his liking managing to hit the net 23 times in 25 outings, spearheading the Reds charge back to the top tier.
The following season Liverpool managed to establish themselves in the First division, finishing 5th; he only scored twice in his 21 matches.
After his short spell at Anfield Ross was transferred out signing for Second Division side Burnley in March 1897. There he scored 29 goals in 51 games. Just prior to his arrival, Burnley had been relegated and with Ross's help, gained promotion back to the First Division in the 1898 test matches, that ended with a 0–0 draw against Stoke, a scandal that ended test matches in English league football.[citation needed]
Later that year Ross joined Manchester City, scoring 21 goals in 67 games there. He was forced to retire from football due to ill health after the 1900–01 season. Ross died 12 June 1902, aged 36.
Around the fin de siècle the Football league decided to impose a maximum wage of £4 per week for professional football players. For a full-time player like Ross, able to play for wages of up to £10 a week, this was serious threat to their livelihood. To curb this threat, Ross and other top players of the time formed the Association Footballers' Union.[1]
Goalscoring record (partial) in Football League.[5]
Season | Rank | Club | Division | Matches played | Goals scored | Goals scored per match | His club's position in the league |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1888–89 | 2nd | Preston North End | First Division | 21 | 19 | 0.90 | Champions |
1889–90 | 1st | Preston North End | First Division | 21 | 24 | 1.14 | Champions |
1890–91 | ? | Preston North End | First Division | 13 | 6 | ? | 2nd |
1891–92 | 7th | Preston North End | First Division | 26 | 16 | 0.62 | 2nd |
1892–93 | 18th | Preston North End | First Division | 25 | 10 | 0.40 | 2nd |
1893–94 | 6th | Preston North End | First Division | ? | 17 | ? | 14th |
1894–95 | ? | Liverpool | First Division | 27 | 12 | 0.44 | 16th (relegated) |
1895–96 | ? | Liverpool | Second Division | 25 | 23 | 0.92 | Champions, 2nd Division |
1896–97 | ? | Liverpool | First Division | 21 | 5 | 0.24 | 5th |
1896–97 | ? | Burnley | First Division | 4 | 1 | 0.25 | 16th (relegated) |
1897–98 | ? | Burnley | Second Division | 27 | 23 | 0.85 | Champions, 2nd Division |
1898–99 | ? | Burnley | First Division | 20 | 6 | 0.30 | 3rd |
1898–99 | ? | Manchester City | Second Division | 9 | 7 | 0.78 | Champions, 2nd Division |
1899–1900 | ? | Manchester City | First Division | 26 | 10 | 0.38 | 7th |
1900–01 | ? | Manchester City | First Division | 25 | 3 | ? | 11th |
Career details
As a player:
- Liverpool FC (1894–1897): 85 appearances, 40 goals — Football League Second Division winner's medal (1896).[6]
References
- ^ a b "Jimmy Ross". Spartacus Educational.
- ^ Hayes, Dean (2006). The Who's Who of Preston North End. Breedon Books. p. 206. ISBN 1 85983 516 3.
- ^ "English National Football Archive". Retrieved 18 March 2018. (registration & fee required)
- ^ Metcalf, Mark (2013). The Origins of the Football League The First Season 1888/89. Amberley. pp. 21-22/54-55/61-62. ISBN 978 1 4456 1881 4.
- ^ Fußball-Weltzeitschrift No. 10, Jan/Feb 1988.
- ^ Player profile. "Liverpool career stats for Jimmy Ross – LFChistory – Stats galore for Liverpool FC!". LFChistory.
- Use dmy dates from July 2013
- Scottish footballers
- English Football League players
- First Division/Premier League top scorers
- St Bernard's F.C. players
- Preston North End F.C. players
- Liverpool F.C. players
- Burnley F.C. players
- Manchester City F.C. players
- Sportspeople from Edinburgh
- 1866 births
- 1902 deaths
- Association footballers not categorized by position