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Brodmann area 39

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Brodmann area 39
Details
Identifiers
LatinArea angularis
NeuroLex IDbirnlex_1772
FMA68636
Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy

Brodmann area 39, or BA39, is part of the parietal cortex in the human brain. BA39 encompasses the angular gyrus, lying near to the junction of temporal, occipital and parietal lobes.

This area is also known as angular area 39 (H). It corresponds to the angular gyrus surrounding the caudal tip of the superior temporal sulcus. It is bounded dorsally approximately by the intraparietal sulcus. In terms of its cytoarchitecture, it is bounded rostrally by the supramarginal area 40 (H), dorsally and caudally by the peristriate area 19, and ventrally by the occipitotemporal area 37 (H) (Brodmann-1909).

Function

Damage to Brodmann area 39 may result in dyslexia[1] or in semantic aphasia. Albert Einstein had less neurones (relative to glial cells) in this area than normal[2]. Area 39 was regarded by Alexander Luria as a part of the parietal-temporal-occipital area, which includes Brodmann area 40, Brodmann area 19, and Brodmann area 37.

See also

References

  1. ^ Kantha, S.S. (February 1992). "Albert Einstein's dyslexia and the significance of Brodmann Area 39 of his left cerebral cortex". Med Hypotheses. 37 (2): 119–22. doi:10.1016/0306-9877(92)90052-e. PMID 1584096.
  2. ^ Kantha, S.S. (February 1992). "Albert Einstein's dyslexia and the significance of Brodmann Area 39 of his left cerebral cortex". Med Hypotheses. 37 (2): 119–22. doi:10.1016/0306-9877(92)90052-e. PMID 1584096.