South Shields (rugby league)
South Shields was a semi-professional rugby league club. The club was based in South Shields in Tyne and Wear at the mouth of the River Tyne, England.
The club played semi-professional rugby league for a total of two seasons, 1902–03 and 1903–04, joining direct from foundation. They were voted out of the league at the end of season 1903–04.
History
Early Days
There had already been rugby league teams based on Tyneside just after the rugby schism that resulted in the formation of rugby league, Wallsend RFC, but they had not had great success.[1]
South Shields were founded in 1902. They had not played in any league when elected to the Rugby Football League 2nd Division for the 1902–03 season.
Northern Union
At the end of the 1901–02 season, the County Leagues elected 18 teams to join the new Division 2 (7 from Lancashire and 10 from Yorkshire and new member South Shields) with the existing second competition scrapped.[2]
In their first season of 1902–03 South Shields finished a lowly 14th out of 18 clubs.
In their second and last season, 1903–04, they again had a poor season and finished 15th out of 17 clubs.
Although there is virtually no evidence, it is suspected that South Shields Rugby League Club had failed to attract any reasonable attendances or generate sufficient income, due probably to apathy on behalf of the population. The same apathy had resulted in the same two problems affecting the several Association football clubs who had gone both before and after them, and all of which had gone into liquidation, administration or bankruptcy. South Shields Rugby Club were voted out of the league at the end of season 1903–04.
Stadium
South Shields played at Horsley Hill[3] in North East South Shields, quite near the sea front.
After the demise of South Shields Rugby Club, the newly formed South Shields Adelaide AFC.[4] took over the former rugby ground, early in 1905 for an annual rental of £30.[3] This action almost caused the demise of Adelaide as well, as a promised loan for this purpose failed to materialise. It was left to a local solicitor, Victor Grunhut, to loan the money to the club, a simple loan of £35 on a simple IOU, payable within three months.
A third South Shield FC emerged in 1936, also playing initially at Horsley Hill,[3] which by this time had become a greyhound stadium.
The stadium closed to Greyhound Racing in 1966, remaining as ‘The Dog’s Bowl’ bowling alley until it was demolished in the late 70’s. A jet filling station had been built on the car park at the junction of Horsley Hill Road and Westcott Avenue.[5]
After demolition, the area was redeveloped for housing.[6]
Club League Record
The league positions for South Shields for the 3 years in which they played semi-professional rugby league are given in the following table:[7]-
| Season | Competition | Pos | Team Name | Pl | W | D | L | PW | PA | Diff | Pts | % Pts | No of teams in league | Notes | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1902–03 | 2nd Div | 14 | South Shields | 34 | 10 | 2 | 22 | 158 | 264 | -106 | 22 | 18 | |||
| 1903–04 | 2nd Div | 15 | South Shields | 32 | 6 | 1 | 25 | 140 | 336 | -196 | 13 | 17 | |||
| At the end of the season they were voted out by the other clubs. | |||||||||||||||
Heading Abbreviations
RL = Single Division; Pl = Games Played: W = Win; D = Draw; L = Lose; PF = Points For; PA = Points Against; Diff = Points Difference (+ or -); Pts = League Points
% Pts = A percentage system was used to determine league positions due to clubs playing varying number of fixtures and against different opponents
League points: for win = 2; for draw = 1; for loss = 0.
Several fixtures & results
The following are just a few of South Shields fixtures during the two seasons in which they played (semi) professional Rugby League.[8][9][10] [11][12]
| Season | Date | Competition | Opponent | Venue | H/A | Result | Score | Att | Notes | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1901–02 | Sat 02-11-1902 | Friendly | Hull | Horsley Hill | TBC | Won | 12-6 | [8] | ||
| 1903–04 | Sat 07-11-1903 | 2nd Div | St. Helens | Horsley Hill | H | Lost | 6–0 | [11] | ||
| 1903–04 | Sat 30–04-1904 | 2nd Div | St. Helens | Knowsley Rd | A | Lost | 23–0 | [11] |
Notes and Comments
- Folly Fields is the stadium used by Wigan at the time until 1901. They then became sub-tenants of Springfield Park See below - Note 3.
- Lowerhouse Lane is the original site of the current ground used by Widnes. It was renamed Naughton Park in 1932 in honour of club secretary, Tom Naughton - and later renamed Halton Stadium after being completely rebuilt in 1997.
- Wigan became sub-tenants of Springfield Park, which they shared with Wigan United AFC, playing their first game there on 14 September 1901 at which a crowd of 4,000 saw them beat Morecambe 12–0, and the last game on 28 April 1902 when Wigan beat the Rest of Lancashire Senior Competition. A temporary ground was necessary to span the period between moving from Folly Fields and the new ground at Central Park being constructed.
See also
References
- ^ "North East Rugby League Clubs". Archived from the original on 2016-03-03.
- ^ J C Lindley with personal recollections by D W Armitage (1973). 100 Years of Rugby - The History of Wakefield Trinity Football Club. The Wakefield Trinity Centenary Committee. pp. 37 and 38.
- ^ a b c "South Shields AFC - The early years 1889-1919".
- ^ "Football Grounds in focus".
- ^ "Aloha from South Shields".
- ^ Thompson, George (2000). South Shields FC, the Football League Years, A Complete Record of a forgotten club. Yore Publications.
- ^ Jack Winstanley & Malcolm Ryding (1975). John Player Rugby League Yearbook 1975-76. Queen Anne Press.
- ^ a b "Hull&Proud Fixtures & Results". Archived from the original on 2012-03-02.
- ^ "Warrington Wolves results and archives". Archived from the original on 2011-12-21.
- ^ "Cherry and White".
- ^ a b c "Saints Heritage Society".
- ^ "Widnes Seasons in Review".