Upcoming provincial general election in British Columbia, Canada
The 2020 British Columbia general election (formally the 42nd British Columbia general election ) will be held on October 24, 2020,[ 1] to elect members of the Legislative Assembly in the Canadian province of British Columbia .
Elections BC administered a postal referendum from October to December 2018 on whether the current first-past-the-post (FPTP) voting system should be maintained or if the province should switch to a proportional representation (PR) system. The referendum ended with a majority voting to maintain the existing FPTP system.[ 2]
Timing
Section 23 of British Columbia's Constitution Act provides that general elections occur on the third Saturday in October of the fourth calendar year after the last election.[ 3] The fixed election date was previously set for the second Tuesday in May, but the BC NDP passed legislation in 2017 amending the section of the constitution pertaining to the set election day.[ 4] The same section, though, makes the fixed election date subject to the lieutenant governor 's prerogative to dissolve the Legislative Assembly as he or she sees fit (in practice, on the advice of the premier or following a vote of non-confidence ).[ 3] [ 5]
This prerogative was exercised on September 21, 2020, when Premier John Horgan called an election, thus dissolving the 41st Parliament . The writ of election was issued the same day, commencing a 32-day campaign. This is the first election in BC in nearly two decades to not follow a fixed-term, following four successive elections which adhered to fixed-date legislation under amendments to the Constitution Act introduced by the Liberal government under Gordon Campbell , which was passed shortly after the Liberals came into power after the 2001 election . It is also the first time a BC government has gone to the polls before the expiration of its mandate since the Social Credit government under Bill Vander Zalm called an early election in 1986 . The election was criticized for being called during the coronavirus pandemic , as well as for not being held on the fixed date.[ 6] The premier defended his decision, claiming that the province needed a strong mandate and stability to deal with the challenges of the pandemic for the coming years. Horgan and the BC NDP had been enjoying popularity in the polls during the summer and throughout the pandemic, something opposition parties highlighted to the public.[ 7]
A referendum on electoral reform took place by postal ballot between October 22 and December 7, 2018, in British Columbia. In the referendum, electors were asked:[ 8]
to choose whether to maintain the current first-past-the-post voting system or to switch to a proportional representation (PR) system;
to rank three PR systems by preference, should the province switch to PR:
The referendum ended with a majority voting in favour of maintaining the existing first-past-the-post system.[ 2]
Retiring incumbents
Liberals
New Democrats
Independents
Candidates by riding
Names in bold are outgoing cabinet ministers, and names in italics are party leaders. The premier is in both .
† denotes incumbent MLAs who are not seeking re-election.
‡ denotes incumbent MLAs who are seeking re-election in a different riding.
A riding name in brackets below the name of the incumbent MLA indicates the name of the predecessor riding contested in the last election.
Candidate names are given as they appeared on the ballot, and may include formal names and middle names that the candidate does not use in day-to-day political life. For example, Greg Kyllo appeared on the ballot as Gregory James Kyllo .
Northern British Columbia
Kootenays
Okanagan, Shuswap and Boundary
Thompson and Cariboo
Fraser Valley
Surrey
Richmond and Delta
Burnaby, New Westminster, and Coquitlam
Vancouver
North Shore and Sunshine Coast
Vancouver Island
Greater Victoria
Opinion polls
The following is a list of scientific opinion polls of published voter intentions.
Fieldwork dates
Polling organization / client
Sample size
Liberal
NDP
Green
Cons.
Others [ a]
Lead
September 22–23, 2020
Insights West[ 70]
1,000
29%
42%
16%
12%
1%
13%
September 21–23, 2020
Research Co.[ 71]
750
37%
44%
13%
4%
1%
7%
September 21, 2020
Premier John Horgan announces a snap general election to be held on October 24, 2020.
September 14, 2020
Sonia Furstenau is elected leader of the Green Party .
August 26 – September 1, 2020
Angus Reid[ 72]
655
29%
48%
14%
8%
1%
19%
July 18 – August 28, 2020
EKOS Research Associates [ 73]
1,984
25%
51%
14%
n/a
11%
26%
July 14–20, 2020
Innovative Research Group[ 74]
441
36%
38%
12%
13%
1%
2%
June 16 – July 17, 2020
EKOS Research Associates [ 75]
1,504
29%
46%
13%
n/a
12%
17%
June 24–28, 2020
Insight West[ 76]
830
29%
47%
11%
12%
1%
18%
June 19–23, 2020
Innovative Research Group[ 77]
384
32%
42%
12%
13%
0%
10%
May 29 – June 1, 2020
Innovative Research Group[ 78]
375
34%
43%
10%
12%
1%
9%
May 23–25, 2020
Research Co.[ 79]
800
33%
41%
16%
9%
1%
8%
May 19–24, 2020
Angus Reid[ 80]
603
29%
47%
12%
10%
2%
18%
May 1–5, 2020
Innovative Research Group[ 81]
384
36%
42%
10%
12%
3%
6%
February 24–28, 2020
Angus Reid[ 82]
608
31%
36%
21%
10%
2%
5%
January 6, 2020
Adam Olsen is chosen as interim leader of the Green Party .
November 7–9, 2019
Insight West[ 83]
808
32%
35%
14%
17%
2%
3%
October 7, 2019
Andrew Weaver announces his resignation as leader of the Green Party .
Jun 6–12, 2019
Insights West[ 84]
848
30%
35%
18%
14%
3%
5%
May 20–22, 2019
Research Co.[ 85]
800
30%
39%
21%
9%
1%
9%
April 8, 2019
Trevor Bolin is elected leader of the BC Conservatives .
Mar 20–21, 2019
Mainstreet[ 86]
923
32.4%
39.0%
13.3%
12.1%
3.3%
6.6%
Feb 26 – Mar 13, 2019
Justason[ 87]
812
31%
30%
16%
19%
3%
1%
Jan 13–14, 2019
Mainstreet[ 88]
887
34.9%
37.0%
14.6%
11.2%
2.2%
2.1%
Nov 2–6, 2018
Insights West[ 89]
814
32.9%
38.2%
13.2%
11.8%
3.9%
5.3%
Oct 31 – Nov 2, 2018
Mainstreet[ 90]
616
33.9%
32.3%
18.2%
12.6%
3%
1.6%
Jul 15–17, 2018
Mainstreet[ 91]
933
33.9%
33.2%
16.0%
14.6%
2.3%
0.7%
Jul 12–15, 2018
Insights West[ 92]
1,053
32%
37%
17%
12%
2%
5%
May 4–7, 2018
Angus Reid[ 93]
809
36%
41%
17%
n/a
6%
5%
Apr 16–18, 2018
Mainstreet[ 94]
900
36.8%
34.8%
15.7%
11.4%
1.4%
2.0%
Apr 12–15, 2018
Mainstreet[ 95]
1,496
37%
31%
17%
13%
2%
6%
Mar 5–6, 2018
Mainstreet[ 96]
1,511
30.7%
36.0%
21.9%
8.9%
2.5%
5.3%
Feb 3, 2018
Andrew Wilkinson is elected leader of the BC Liberals and becomes the leader of the Opposition .
Jan 15–17, 2018
Insights West[ 97]
829
31%
40%
19%
8%
2%
9%
Jan 3–4, 2018
Mainstreet[ 98]
817
33.9%
38.5%
27.6%
n/a
n/a
4.6%
Aug 14–15, 2017
Mainstreet[ 99]
2,050
38%
37%
16%
n/a
9%
1%
Aug 4, 2017
Christy Clark resigns as leader of the BC Liberals and Rich Coleman is chosen as interim leader.
Jul 18, 2017
John Horgan becomes premier of British Columbia .
Jun 29, 2017
Christy Clark resigns as premier ; John Horgan is invited to form government.
Jun 29, 2017
BC Liberal government is defeated in a confidence vote.
Jun 26–28, 2018
Ipsos[ 100]
800
44%
38%
14%
n/a
4%
6%
Jun 23–28, 2017
Insights West[ 101]
821
36%
41%
19%
n/a
4%
5%
Jun 26–27, 2017
Mainstreet[ 102]
1,650
45%
34%
17%
n/a
4%
11%
Jun 15–19, 2017
Angus Reid[ 103]
810
39%
38%
20%
n/a
3%
1%
Jun 8–11, 2017
Ipsos[ 104]
802
40%
42%
15%
n/a
2%
2%
May 11–13, 2017
Mainstreet[ 105]
1,650
38%
39%
22%
n/a
n/a
1%
May 9, 2017
General election results[ 106]
n/a
40.4%
40.3%
16.8%
0.5%
2.5%
0.1%
Notes
References
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^ a b "B.C. votes to keep first-past-the-post electoral system" . CBC News . December 20, 2018. Retrieved December 21, 2018 .
^ a b Constitution Act, s. 23 .
^ Shaw, Rob (October 4, 2017). "NDP changes B.C.'s fixed election date from May to October – Vancouver Sun" . Vancouversun.com . Retrieved April 22, 2019 .
^ Zussman, Richard (May 26, 2017). "Christy Clark gets 1st chance to govern, but how long can it last?" . CBC News .
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^ "B.C. unveils its proposed question for voters in electoral-reform referendum" . Retrieved June 25, 2018 .
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^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx "Meet your BC Liberal Candidates" . September 27, 2020.
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am "B.C. NDP Media Centre" . B.C. NDP . Retrieved August 24, 2020 .
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^ "Raymond Rodgers chosen as 2020 candidate for BC Libertarian Party in Prince George-Mackenzie" . PrinceGeorgeMatters.com .
^ Fedigan, Jess (September 26, 2020). "Mackenzie Kerr chosen as BC Green Party candidate for Prince George-Valemount after previous federal run" . Prince George Matters . Retrieved September 26, 2020 .
^ "Sean Robson chosen as 2020 candidate for BC Libertarian Party in Prince George-Valemount" . PrinceGeorgeMatters.com .
^ https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/bc-ndp-nominate-nathan-cullen-stikine-1.5733476
^ https://twitter.com/NicoleCherlet/status/1306410817122832384
^ a b c d e f g h "B.C. Green Party announces new candidates" . Green Party of British Columbia . September 26, 2020. Retrieved September 26, 2020 .
^ https://www.cranbrooktownsman.com/news/former-mp-wayne-stetski-running-for-bc-ndp-in-kootenay-east/
^ https://www.bcgreens.ca/nicole_charlwood/
^ https://www.castanet.net/news/West-Kelowna/311705/Second-candidate-joins-in?fbclid=IwAR1uM6EDgT344MugJVQDkbLzO2lRxXO8rB_QScfPOrhUN6wIKtS07Nzt7to/
^ https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/bc-election-2020-candidates-1.5733985/
^ "Greens, Liberals, NDP field Fraser Nicola candidates ahead of October election" . Hope Standard . September 21, 2020.
^ https://twitter.com/Pam_Alexis_/status/1309634355149434881
^ https://twitter.com/Conservative_BC/status/1309248491734986753
^ "ELECTION: Langley City lawyer announced run for MLA seat" . Aldergrove Star . September 21, 2020.
^ https://www.bcgreens.ca/bill_masse/
^ https://twitter.com/Conservative_BC/status/1309650170674511872?s=19
^ "Wiens named Green candidate for Langley East" . Aldergrove Star . September 26, 2020. Retrieved September 26, 2020 .
^ Kearney, Cathy (September 26, 2020). "Ryan Warawa, son of late veteran MP, to run in Fraser Valley for B.C. Conservatives" . CBC News . Retrieved September 27, 2020 .
^ a b c d e "Communist Party of BC 2020 Election statement" . Communist Party of B. C. Retrieved September 26, 2020 .
^ "Updated: Richmond activist Henry Yao to run for the NDP" . Richmond News . Retrieved September 28, 2020 .
^ https://twitter.com/NicESpurling/status/1308850954696036354
^ https://twitter.com/Conservative_BC/status/1309690316161560578?s=19
^ https://www.bcgreens.ca/cyrus_sy/
^ Labbé, Stefan. "Port Coquitlam federal NDP candidate bolts to EcoSocialists party" . Tri-City News .
^ https://www.bcgreens.ca/ian_goldman/
^ https://twitter.com/Bren67/status/1306339950133084160
^ https://www.bcgreens.ca/francoise_raunet
^ https://twitter.com/NikiSharma2/status/1303349711026360320
^ https://www.bcgreens.ca/bridget_burns
^ https://www.bcgreens.ca/nicole_charlwood/
^ https://www.bcgreens.ca/devyani_singh
^ https://www.bcgreens.ca/michael_barkusky/
^ https://twitter.com/BowinnMa/status/1296835357158195201
^ https://www.bcgreens.ca/christopher_hakes/
^ https://www.bcndp.ca/latest/write-ballots
^ https://www.bcgreens.ca/harrison_johnston/
^ https://www.bcgreens.ca/rasoul_narimani/
^ https://www.facebook.com/BCLiberalNanaimoRiding/posts/1711187639031430?__cft__ [0]=AZVF3Vvo9M1s264w53X8XHqSgXFipAJ3lIOugH4tCH68c4npJ1xTk6M6r7jjjHH6Od14AXg3_U-72BZi58xwiDprNRSofb97w0xHGnZxjYmvGVqiwZAMp2chYVzf5MiCFnSg3uFrDGFd_JyfnqGNjhRmL8tuYtyo4z88G2TaCU7niuDRQO8Bft7gjTqz2I7vsW8&__tn__=%2CO%2CP-R
^ "B.C. Greens hurrying to get candidates in place for provincial election" . Nanaimo News Bulletin . September 23, 2020. Retrieved September 23, 2020 .
^ https://twitter.com/richardzussman/status/1310643703065665537
^ "Meet Jeremy" . Dr. Jeremy Caradonna for Victoria-Beacon Hill .
^ "Majority of BC Residents Disapprove of Horgan's Snap Election Call, But Voter Intentions at this Early Stage in the Race Point Towards BC NDP Lead" . Insights West. September 24, 2020. Retrieved September 24, 2020 .{{cite web }}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link )
^ "BC NDP Ahead of Rivals as Campaign Starts in British Columbia Lead" . Research Co. September 24, 2020. Retrieved September 24, 2020 .{{cite web }}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link )
^ "B.C. NDP holds massive lead over Liberals, despite lack of enthusiasm for election:poll" . Global News. September 4, 2020. Retrieved September 5, 2020 .{{cite web }}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link )
^ "Over half of voters now support NDP in BC" . EKOS Research. September 1, 2020. Retrieved September 1, 2020 .{{cite web }}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link )
^ "BC Politics in the time of COVID-19: July 2020 Update" (PDF) . Innovative Research Group . July 29, 2020. Retrieved July 30, 2020 .{{cite web }}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link )
^ "New Democrats have healthy lead over Liberals in BC" . EKOS Research. July 17, 2020. Retrieved July 17, 2020 .{{cite web }}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link )
^ "Premier Horgan Approval Rating and Voting Intentions Reach All-Time Highs" . Insight West. July 14, 2020. Retrieved July 14, 2020 .{{cite web }}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link )
^ "Canada This Month: National Political Overview" (PDF) . Innovative Research Group . June 26, 2020. Retrieved July 30, 2020 .{{cite web }}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link )
^ "Canada This Month National Political Overview" (PDF) . Innovative Research Group . June 1, 2020. Retrieved June 1, 2020 .{{cite web }}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link )
^ "BC NDP Keeps Upper Hand in British Columbia's Political Scene" (PDF) . Research Co . May 28, 2020. Retrieved May 28, 2020 .{{cite web }}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link )
^ "Provincial Spotlight" (PDF) . Angus Reid. June 8, 2020. Retrieved June 8, 2020 .{{cite web }}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link )
^ "Most governments are receiving high marks for their handling of COVID-19" (PDF) . Innovative Research . May 6, 2020. Retrieved May 8, 2020 .{{cite web }}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link )
^ "Provincial Outlook" (PDF) . Angus Reid. February 28, 2020. Retrieved March 13, 2020 .{{cite web }}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link )
^ "Government of British Columbia Report Card" . Insight West. November 25, 2019. Retrieved November 26, 2019 .{{cite web }}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link )
^ "2019 BC Government Report Card" (PDF) . Insights West. July 11, 2019. Retrieved July 12, 2019 .
^ Canseco, Mario (May 29, 2019). "NDP Ahead in British Columbia Two Years After Last Election" . Research Co .
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^ "Survey on BC Referendum on Electoral Reform" (PDF) . Insights West. November 9, 2018. Retrieved November 12, 2018 .
^ "Electoral Referendum A Dead Heat, Liberals and NDP Remain Tied" . Retrieved November 9, 2018 .
^ "NDP and BC Liberals In A Dead Heat, BCers Do Not Like Any Of The Party Leaders" . Retrieved July 30, 2018 .
^ "Premier Horgan's Approval Rating Dips While Housing Affordability Continues to Weigh on British Columbians" . Insights West. July 25, 2018. Retrieved April 22, 2019 .
^ "One year later: British Columbians mixed on NDP's performance, but support its affordability policies" (PDF) . Angusreid.org . Retrieved April 22, 2019 .
^ "BC Liberals Take Lead From NDP; Horgan Government Hurt By Kinder Morgan Opposition" . Mainstreetresearch.ca . April 26, 2018. Retrieved April 22, 2019 .
^ "Federal and provincial governments get failing grades on protecting BC wild salmon" . Mainstreetresearch.ca . April 25, 2018. Retrieved April 22, 2019 .
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^ August 25, Scott Brown Updated; 2017 (August 25, 2017). "Poll suggests Mike de Jong is Liberals best choice for leader – Vancouver Sun" . Vancouversun.com . Retrieved April 22, 2019 . CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link )
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^ "Snap Election? Snap out of it, say majority of British Columbians as legislative session looms" (PDF) . Angusreid.org . Retrieved April 22, 2019 .
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^ "Vote by Vote Preferred Over Coalition" . Retrieved June 29, 2017 .
^ "Results of the 2017 General Election" . Elections BC. Retrieved July 31, 2017 .
External links
Parties represented in the Legislative Assembly Other parties recognized by Elections BC that contested the 2024 election Parties recognized by Elections BC that did not contest the 2024 election Historical parties represented in the Legislative Assembly
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