BFM Régions (French pronunciation: [beɛfɛm ʁeʒjɔ̃]) is a French network of local news television channels, property of RMC BFM division of CMA CGM.[3] It is partially modeled after the American News 12 Networks, which Altice owns through its 2016 purchase of Cablevision.[4] The network is part of the BFM family of news and financial media properties.[3]
 Logo used since 14 February 2019 | |
| Type | Free-to-air television network |
|---|---|
| Country | |
| Availability | France |
| Owner | RMC BFM |
| Parent | CMA CGM |
Launch date | 14 February 2019 (BFM Régions)[1] 22 November 2010 (BFM Business Paris)[2] |
Official website | bfmtv.com/regions |
| Language | French |
Channel roster
edit- BFM DICI Alpes du Sud
- BFM DICI Haute-Provence
- BFM Grand Lille
- BFM Grand Littoral
- BFM Paris Île-de-France (formerly BFM Paris)
- BFM Lyon
- BFM Marseille Provence
- BFM Nice Côte-d'Azur
- BFM Normandie
- BFM Alsace
- BFM Toulon Var
History
editOrigins
editAt the inception of French digital terrestrial television in the second half of the 2000s, BFM's then parent company NextRadioTV only expressed moderate interest in the local TV market.[5] It did bid for a licence to broadcast in Paris,[5] but was not selected.[6]
However one of the winning channels, Cap 24, found itself on the market in 2010 after parent company Groupe Hersant Media decided to wind down its struggling Antennes Locales network. Cap 24 was first sold to Bernard Krief Consulting, a controversial LBO specialist, then quickly sold again to NextRadioTV.[7]
NextRadioTV did not immediately put a full-fledged local channel in Cap 24's slot. Beginning in November 2010, it broadcast BFM Business Paris,[2] a variant of its non-terrestrial national business news channel BFM Business. It was largely the same as the national version, with three hours of daily local programming thrown in to comply with France's local television mandates.[2]
Expansion
editIn the summer of 2015, French multinational Altice became a major shareholder in NextRadioTV, with the latter's chairman Alain Weill touting the expanded strategic opportunities afforded by the alliance.[8]
In the fall of 2016, BFM bid for the Toulouse local broadcast licence (left vacant by the previous operator's bankruptcy), but withdrew at the last minute and took a minority participation in the competing project, TV Sud Toulouse (later ViàOccitanie Toulouse), following some pushback from independent television trade groups.[9]
In November 2016, BFM Business Paris was rebranded as BFM Paris, now a true capital region channel built around a majority of local programming.[10]
In October 2018, BFM finally added another local station to its portfolio: TLM (Télé Lyon Métropole). Access to the country's second largest media market formally paved the way for a national network.[11] TLM started broadcasting as BFM Lyon Métropole in September 2019 and just BFM Lyon in January 2020.[12]
In February 2019, the network officially became known as "BFM Régions".[1]
In November 2019, BFM acquired a significant minority share in two local channels owned by Lille area company Groupe SECOM: Grand Lille TV and Grand Littoral TV (the latter serving the Calais-Dunkirk market). In February 2020, both channels officially became BFM Grand Lille and BFM Grand Littoral.[13] In the same transaction, BFM bought a stake in Grand Lille TV's sister radio station Grand Lille Info, which became Radio BFM Grand Lille.[14]
In the summer of 2020, BFM acquired DICI (stylized D!CI), a small market but highly rated[15] channel serving the southern part of the French Alps. In March 2021, it was replaced by two sister channels: BFM DICI Alpes-du-Sud (Hautes-Alpes) and BFM DICI Haute-Provence (Alpes-de-Haute-Provence).[16]
In February 2021, Altice bought Azur TV, a regional network of three southeastern channels: Azur TV (Nice), Provence Azur TV (Menton-Marseille) and Toulon Azur TV, from Valeurs Actuelles publisher Iskandar Safa. In July 2021, their replacements BFM Nice Côte d'Azur, BFM Marseille Provence and BFM Toulon Var went on air.[17]
In 2022, the local channels Alsace 20 and La Chaîne Normande will be rebranded BFM Alsace and BFM Normandie.
Aborted merger with the Vià network
editIn March 2020, Altice entered an agreement with Vià to merge that network's owned-and-operated stations with BFM Régions.[18] Altice later backed out of the deal, arguing that its prospective partners had purposely underestimated the debt load of Vià's corporate entities.[18] They went into receivership soon after.[19] Altice bid for some of their assets but in April 2021, the Nîmes Commercial Court decided in favor of another buyer, La Dépêche du Midi, which was the employees' preferred choice.[20]
References
edit- ^ a b "Présentation de l'entreprise BFM Régions". inpi.fr. Institut National de la Propriété Intellectuelle. February 16, 2019. Retrieved September 19, 2021.
- ^ a b c Thibault (22 November 2010). "Freebox TV : BFM Business est diffusée depuis 6h". universfreebox.fr. Medi@dsl. Retrieved 18 September 2021.
- ^ a b Alcaraz, Marina (16 October 2006). "BFM Paris, nouvelle chaîne locale sur le modèle américain". lesechos.fr. Groupe Les Échos-Le Parisien. Retrieved 19 September 2021.
- ^ Littleton, Cynthia (2016-06-21). "Altice Completes Cablevision Acquisition, Creating No. 4 U.S. Cable Operator". Variety. Retrieved 2019-11-04.
- ^ a b Renault, Enguérand (13 December 2006). "Il faut assurer la pérennité des indépendants de la TNT". lesechos.fr. Groupe Les Échos-Le Parisien. Retrieved 19 September 2021.
- ^ "TNT en Île-de-France : les candidats retenus pour les quatre canaux". csa.fr. Conseil Supérieur de l'Audiovisuel - République Française. 6 June 2007. Retrieved 18 September 2021.
- ^ "NextRadio TV reprend Cap 24... mais pas Orléans TV". lettrevalloire.fr. MCM Presse. June 29, 2010. Retrieved April 27, 2021.
- ^ "Patrick Drahi s'allie avec Alain Weill pour une alliance Altice/NextRadio TV". technic2radio.fr. 31 July 2015. Retrieved 18 September 2021.
- ^ "TNT / Fréquence toulousaine : TVSud seule en lice après l'abandon de BFM TV". Satellifax. No. 4810. Paris: Fréquences. 6 October 2016. p. 8.
- ^ Le Bourhis, Eric (7 November 2016). "BFMTV lance ce lundi soir sa chaîne locale BFM Paris". Télé 2 semaines. Prisma Média. Retrieved 18 September 2021.
- ^ AdR (10 October 2018). "Altice rachète TLM pour lancer BFM Lyon". strategies.fr. S2C. Retrieved 18 September 2021.
- ^ Durand, Didier (15 July 2019). "BFM prépare sa rentrée à Lyon". brefeco.com. IDM Rhône-Alpes. Retrieved 18 September 2021.
- ^ Gazzano, Christophe (29 November 2019). "BFM Grand Lille et BFM Grand Littoral : Altice lancera deux nouvelles chaînes locales en février 2020". ozap.com. webedia. Pure Média. Retrieved 1 September 2021.
- ^ "Altice France et les actionnaires de Grand Lille TV entrent en négociation exclusive". groupesecom.tv. SECOM Holding. 9 August 2019. Retrieved 17 September 2021.
- ^ Filhoulaud, Anne-Sophie (16 March 2018). "L'étonnante réussite de la chaîne locale DICI TV". Satellifax Magazine. No. 9. Paris: Fréquences. pp. 5–8.
En audience cumulée, la chaîne dépasse, sur sa zone de diffusion hertzienne, bon nombre des chaînes de la TNT. Avec 12,6 %, elle est cinquième, derrière M6 et devant France 5
- ^ Salles, Benoît (6 July 2021). "BFM DICI arrive ajourd'hui". echosdunet.net. Selectra. Retrieved 17 September 2021.
- ^ Salles, Benoît (6 July 2021). "Altice remplace Azur TV par BFM Marseille, BFM Toulon et BFM Nice". echosdunet.net. Selectra. Retrieved September 17, 2021.
- ^ a b Vialatte, Hubert (December 10, 2020). "TV : pas de réseau national pour Vià Régions". lesechos.fr. Groupe Les Echos–Le Parisien. Retrieved April 25, 2021.
- ^ Isaac, Bary (January 28, 2021). "Les chaînes de télé locales du groupe Vià vont être déclarées en cessation de paiement". le24heures.fr. Institut supérieur de la communication, de la presse et de l'audiovisuel – Toulouse. Retrieved April 25, 2021.
- ^ Dessort, Frédéric (April 12, 2021). "L'offre de La Dépêche du Midi retenue pour la reprise de Vià Occitanie". mediacites.fr. Médiacités. Retrieved April 21, 2021.