The third season of South Park, an American animated television comedy series, aired on Comedy Central from April 7, 1999, to January 12, 2000.[1] The season was headed by series creators Trey Parker and Matt Stone, who also served as executive producers along with Anne Garefino. The season continued to focus on the exploits of protagonists Stan, Kyle, Cartman, and Kenny in the fictional Colorado mountain town of South Park.

South Park
Season 3
Home media release cover
No. of episodes17
Release
Original networkComedy Central
Original releaseApril 7, 1999 (1999-04-07) –
January 12, 2000 (2000-01-12)
Season chronology
← Previous
Season 2
Next →
Season 4
List of episodes

The season consisted of seventeen 22-minute episodes, which aired mostly in two groups separated by a three-month gap. Continuing their practice from previous seasons, Parker and Stone wrote and produced each episode within the week before its broadcast date. They produced the first half of the season simultaneously while working on the show's film adaption, South Park: Bigger, Longer & Uncut. The show's creators considered the third season an improvement on the previous season, due to a heavier focus on strong storytelling structure and character development, as well as increased creative control. In the second half of the season, the show was dealt a heavy blow with the death of voice actress Mary Kay Bergman, who provided many of the female voices on the show. The remaining three episodes in the season are mostly absent of female voices for this reason.

The third season satirized such topics as the Waco siege, tropical rainforest conservation, and sexual harassment, films such as Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace, Tron, and Gettysburg, and television shows such as Scooby-Doo and Pokémon. It also continues the show's tradition of lampooning celebrities, which in this season include Cher, Pat Robertson, and Rod Stewart. The season features a guest appearance from both the nu metal band Korn and Friends actress Jennifer Aniston.

Voice cast

edit
 
Jennifer Aniston, (pictured in 2012), made a guest appearance in "Rainforest Shmainforest".

This is the final season to feature Mary Kay Bergman as a series regular, who provided many of the female voices on the show. Bergman died by suicide on November 11, 1999. The remaining three episodes in the season are mostly absent of female voices for this reason.

Main cast

edit

Guest cast

edit

Background

edit

Development

edit

After the second season of South Park, show creators Trey Parker and Matt Stone began to take more creative control of the show back, which they had delegated in the previous season to a writing staff.[2] Parker and Stone have openly expressed dislike for the second season as a whole. "There's a lot of funny stuff in the second season," Stone remarked, but Parker agreed that they were still learning how to write for the show.[3] They took the advice of friends in the television industry and let other writers on the staff write scripts and take more control of the show, which they later regretted.[4] They even considered developing a show for broadcast television and leaving South Park, but they decided to continue working on it.[4] On the DVD commentaries for the third season, Parker advised viewers to "throw away your season two DVDs. I don't like those shows."[5] Parker would later say the same about the third season: "If I had to permanently erase anything from the library, it would basically be anything before season 4. It's just embarrassing to watch. Okay, we were, like, 26, 27. But it's like, 'Really? We thought that was funny? We thought that was well-written? Oh my God, this is terrible.'"[6]

Like many South Park seasons, episodes were mostly produced in the week preceding their original broadcasts.[7]

Writing

edit

Parker characterized the third season as "where South Park turned the corner... and [became] good to us."[8] The third season was produced simultaneously with the film adaptation of the series—South Park: Bigger, Longer & Uncut—and came at a time when the duo began learning more about story structure and character development. They applied these lessons to the show as well.[8] Parker noted that producing the film and season at the same time was "tough." The show and film occupied two separate buildings a mile apart that the duo would often have to switch between.[8] Paramount Pictures was unhappy with the duo working on the show equally with the film.[9] "Jakovasaurs" arrived at a peak of post-production work on the film.[10] Parker and Stone claim to have no memory of making "Sexual Harassment Panda", the following episode, due to their exhaustion from working on the film: "We don't remember doing these shows at all," Parker remarked in the episode's commentary.[11] Stone characterized the episode as "delusionary writing."[12]

With the film completed for its June 30, 1999, release date, the duo still were contracted to produce three more episodes before taking a break. They came up with the idea to produce a trilogy of episodes—"Cat Orgy", "Two Guys Naked in a Hot Tub", and "Jewbilee"—which they called "the meteor shower trilogy." They felt "brain-dead" on ideas and created the idea to make things easier.[13] "Two Guys Naked in a Hot Tub" features the first major appearance of Butters Stotch, who became a main character in the series in later seasons; prior to this episode, he was a nameless background character, having had a non-speaking background role in "Cartman Gets an Anal Probe".[14] They based Butters on the show's animation director, Eric Stough, whom they mocked while working on the film.[15] "Jewbilee", the trilogy's conclusion, became regarded as one of the duo's favorite all-time episodes. "We were literally crawling around the floor trying to finish the show but we were also all already on vacation in our minds," Parker remembered.[16] To this end, they decided not to care about the episode's content and just make whatever came to mind. Following the episode's completion, the staff took a vacation for a month, returning later in the year to complete the rest of the season.[16]

Their first episode back, in October 1999, was "Korn's Groovy Pirate Ghost Mystery". Parker remembered the making of the episode difficult, as they had been away for so long.[17] "Chinpokomon" features the guest voice of Parker's old college friend Junichi Nishimura, and several elements of the script—namely, the Japanese having "small penises"—were inspired by a trip to Beijing with Nishimura. In the trip, Nishimura's boss kept referring to the size of his own penis as "so small", which became a joke in the episode.[18] "Hooked on Monkey Fonics" was based on a friend of Parker and Stone's, who homeschooled his child.[19] To Stone, the episode distilled down the essence of South Park: that children are not innocent, but rather "little bastards."[20] "Starvin' Marvin in Space" was produced around Thanksgiving 1999, and the duo decided to write a sequel to the season one episode "Starvin' Marvin". The duo thought of it as not a regular episode of South Park, but something wholly its own.[21]

After completing the dialogue for the aforementioned episode, Mary Kay Bergman, the voice actress behind many of the female characters on South Park, was found dead of suicide. Parker and Stone, shocked by the news, made the remaining episodes in the third season revolve around mainly male characters, beginning with "The Red Badge of Gayness".[22] "Mr. Hankey's Christmas Classics" is mostly an animated music video, of sorts, to the album of the same name which was released one week prior. Parker and Stone had spent several weeks with composer Marc Shaiman, whom they had worked with on Bigger, Longer & Uncut, to create an entire album of South Park-themed holiday songs.[23] "Are You There God? It's Me, Jesus" was made at the request of the network to produce an episode centering on the New Millennium.[24] "World Wide Recorder Concert" fulfilled their contractual obligations with the network, and required the team to come back after the Christmas break to complete it.[5]

Cultural references

edit

The central character in "Jakovasaurs" is based on Jar Jar Binks from Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace (1999).[10] Plot elements of "Two Guys Naked in a Hot Tub" were inspired by a HBO documentary on the Waco siege, perhaps Waco: The Rules of Engagement; Parker and Stone regarded the incident as a "disaster". They parody the pop star Cher and her song "Believe" for the episode, used for tortuous purposes. The parody was performed by staff writer Pam Brady.[14][15] In "Jewbilee", the Moses character is patterned after the Master Control Program from the film Tron.[16] The nu metal band Korn guest star in the episode "Korn's Groovy Pirate Ghost Mystery". Korn approached the show's staff with the idea to premiere their new single, "Falling Away from Me", on South Park.[17] Parker and Stone were at first unreceptive to the offer, but became more excited when the idea came to portray them in a cheesy fashion, like the appearances of the Harlem Globetrotters in The New Scooby-Doo Movies. The animators attempted to model the animation after Hanna-Barbera's style.[17]

"Chinpokomon" satirizes the phenomenon of the Pokémon franchise, which at the time was at its peak of popularity. To prepare, the show's writing staff sat down and watched episodes of the Pokémon anime, which they regarded as nothing more than marketing to buy trading cards.[18] "Starvin' Marvin in Space" mocks media mogul and minister Pat Robertson and his program, The 700 Club.[21] "The Red Badge of Gayness" references American Civil War reenactments and parodies the film Gettysburg.[7] "Mr. Hankey's Christmas Classics" features an obscure reference to a bootleg tape of the one broadcast of the Star Wars Holiday Special, in which a news reporter, teasing the late-night news, remarks, "Fighting the frizzies, at eleven." Parker called it "one of the most obscure things we've ever done in South Park.[23] "Are You There God? It's Me, Jesus" mocks the musician Rod Stewart and the Backstreet Boys, and its title references the book Are You There God? It's Me, Margaret.[24]

Episodes

edit
No.
overall
No. in
season
TitleDirected byWritten byOriginal air date [25]Prod.
code
U.S. viewers
(millions)
321"Rainforest Shmainforest"Trey Parker & Eric StoughTrey Parker & Matt StoneApril 7, 1999 (1999-04-07)3013.41[26]
2.32[27]
(HH)[a]
The boys are forced to join a choir sent to Costa Rica to perform against deforestation as punishment for their rude behavior, but they end up lost in the rainforest and discover that it isn't worth saving. Meanwhile, Kenny falls for a girl in the chorus, but she is reluctant to pursue a long-distance relationship.
332"Spontaneous Combustion"Matt StoneTrey Parker, Matt Stone & David GoodmanApril 14, 1999 (1999-04-14)3023.28[28]
2.29[29]
(HH)[a]
Randy must find out why the citizens of South Park are suddenly spontaneously combusting. Meanwhile, Cartman plays Jesus in a "Stations of the Cross" play and ends up stuck on the cross.
343"Succubus"Trey ParkerTrey ParkerApril 21, 1999 (1999-04-21)3032.55[30]
1.89[31]
(HH)[a]
When Chef gets engaged to a strange woman, the boys are convinced that Chef's fiancee is a demon bent on sucking the life out of men. Meanwhile, Cartman becomes the butt of several pranks by his eye doctor.
354"Jakovasaurs"Matt StoneTrey Parker, Matt Stone & David GoodmanJune 16, 1999 (1999-06-16)3052.92[32]
2.07[33]
(HH)[a]
The town saves a species from extinction, but finds that they are an extremely annoying race that only Cartman can stand.
365"Tweek vs. Craig"Trey ParkerTrey ParkerJune 23, 1999 (1999-06-23)3042.81[34]
1.87[35]
(HH)[a]
Stan, Kyle, Cartman, and Kenny pit Tweek and Craig against each other. Meanwhile, the school shop teacher, Mr. Adler, copes with the loss of his wife, who died in a plane crash.
376"Sexual Harassment Panda"Eric StoughTrey ParkerJuly 7, 1999 (1999-07-07)3062.86[36]
1.83[37]
(HH)[a]
A man in a panda costume is hired to teach the kids about sexual harassment, leading Cartman to sue Stan (and all the kids to sue the school) over claims of being harassed.
387"Cat Orgy"Trey ParkerTrey ParkerJuly 14, 1999 (1999-07-14)3072.98[38]
Cartman is stuck at home with Stan's sadistic sister Shelley as his babysitter while his mom is at a meteor shower party. Meanwhile, Cartman's cat, Mr. Kitty, is in heat and goes searching for sex with other cats.
398"Two Guys Naked in a Hot Tub"Trey ParkerTrey Parker, Matt Stone & David GoodmanJuly 21, 1999 (1999-07-21)3082.97[39]
2.03[40]
(HH)[a]
At the meteor shower party mentioned in the previous episode, Stan is stuck in a basement with Pip, Butters and Dougie from school who become important to him when the ATF stakes out the party, thinking that the attendees will commit suicide when the meteor comes. Meanwhile, Randy feels uncomfortable after he and Gerald watch each other masturbate in a hot tub.
409"Jewbilee"Trey ParkerTrey ParkerJuly 28, 1999 (1999-07-28)3092.85[41]
1.93[42]
(HH)[a]
On the night of the aforementioned meteor shower, Kyle, Kenny, and Ike go to a Jewish scout camp where Moses appears.
4110"Korn's Groovy Pirate Ghost Mystery"Trey ParkerTrey ParkerOctober 27, 1999 (1999-10-27)3123.97[43]
2.50[44]
(HH)[a]
Nu metal band Korn guest stars in this episode where they are blamed for making Halloween immoral and the boys use Kyle's grandmother's corpse to scare the sixth graders.
4211"Chinpokomon"
"Chinpoko Mon"[45]
Eric Stough & Trey ParkerTrey ParkerNovember 3, 1999 (1999-11-03)3103.51[46]
2.36[47]
(HH)[a]
The boys become fascinated with the latest fad from Japan, which turns out to be an insidious plot to have American children brainwashed into overthrowing the U.S. government.
4312"Hooked on Monkey Fonics"Trey ParkerTrey ParkerNovember 10, 1999 (1999-11-10)3133.04[48]
2.05[49]
(HH)[a]
A homeschooled boy decides to start at public school, much to his overprotective parent's fear. Meanwhile, Kyle falls for the boy's sister.
4413"Starvin' Marvin in Space"Trey ParkerTrey Parker, Matt Stone & Kyle McCullochNovember 17, 1999 (1999-11-17)3112.99[50]
The boys must save Starvin' Marvin from the government and a Christian group who cares more about converting people from third-world countries than giving them food and shelter.
4514"The Red Badge of Gayness"
"Red Badge of Gayness"[45]
Trey ParkerTrey ParkerNovember 24, 1999 (1999-11-24)3142.96[51]
1.94[52]
(HH)[a]
During a Civil War reenactment, Cartman (as General Lee) leads the Drunk Confederate army to attack the Union soldiers across America.
4615"Mr. Hankey's Christmas Classics"Trey ParkerTrey ParkerDecember 1, 1999 (1999-12-01)3152.79[53]
Mr. Hankey hosts a Christmas musical, featuring South Park characters singing twisted renditions of classic Christmas songs and a memorial piece to voice actress Mary Kay Bergman.
4716"Are You There God? It's Me, Jesus"Eric StoughTrey ParkerDecember 29, 1999 (1999-12-29)3162.13[54]

Cartman and Kenny mistake a colon infection for their menstrual cycle, prompting Kyle to lie about "getting his period" and Stan to ingest hormone pills so he will not feel left out. Meanwhile, Jesus plans a New Years' party and is worried his father will not be there.

Note: This is the last episode to air in the 1990s.
4817"World Wide Recorder Concert"
"The Brown Noise"[45]
Eric StoughTrey ParkerJanuary 12, 2000 (2000-01-12)3172.57[55]

The boys travel to Arkansas to perform at a recorder concert. Meanwhile, Mr. Garrison confronts his father about not being sexually molested as a child.

Note: This is the first episode to air in the 2000s.

See also

edit

Notes

edit
  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l (HH) denotes that the numbers listed are the amount of households the episode was viewed in.

References

edit
  1. ^ "South Park: Episode Guide: Season 3". Zap2it. Archived from the original on November 11, 2013. Retrieved February 2, 2012.
  2. ^ Leonard, Devin (October 27, 2006). "'South Park' creators haven't lost their edge". Fortune. Archived from the original on July 9, 2015. Retrieved March 16, 2016.
  3. ^ Stone, Matt (December 2003). South Park: The Complete Third Season: "Rainforest Shmainforest" (DVD Audio commentary). Paramount Home Entertainment.
  4. ^ a b Itzkoff, Dave (March 10, 2010). "'South Park' at 200: Trey Parker and Matt Stone Apologize to No One". The New York Times. Archived from the original on January 6, 2014. Retrieved March 17, 2016.
  5. ^ a b Parker, Trey (December 2003). South Park: The Complete Third Season: "World Wide Recorder Concert" (DVD Audio commentary). Paramount Home Entertainment.
  6. ^ "'South Park': Matt Stone and Trey Parker Name Their 15 Best Episodes (and 53 Worst)". Entertainment Weekly. October 11, 2011. Archived from the original on March 10, 2016. Retrieved March 21, 2016.
  7. ^ a b Parker, Trey (December 2003). South Park: The Complete Third Season: "The Red Badge of Gayness" (DVD Audio commentary). Paramount Home Entertainment.
  8. ^ a b c Parker, Trey (December 2003). South Park: The Complete Third Season: "Rainforest Shmainforest" (DVD Audio commentary). Paramount Home Entertainment.
  9. ^ Parker, Trey (December 2003). South Park: The Complete Third Season: "Spontaneous Combustion" (DVD Audio commentary). Paramount Home Entertainment.
  10. ^ a b Parker, Trey (December 2003). South Park: The Complete Third Season: "Jakovasaurs" (DVD Audio commentary). Paramount Home Entertainment.
  11. ^ Parker, Trey (December 2003). South Park: The Complete Third Season: "Sexual Harassment Panda" (DVD Audio commentary). Paramount Home Entertainment.
  12. ^ Stone, Matt (December 2003). South Park: The Complete Third Season: "Sexual Harassment Panda" (DVD Audio commentary). Paramount Home Entertainment.
  13. ^ Parker, Trey (December 2003). South Park: The Complete Third Season: "Cat Orgy" (DVD Audio commentary). Paramount Home Entertainment.
  14. ^ a b Stone, Matt (December 2003). South Park: The Complete Third Season: "Two Guys Naked in a Hot Tub" (DVD Audio commentary). Paramount Home Entertainment.
  15. ^ a b Parker, Trey (December 2003). South Park: The Complete Third Season: "Two Guys Naked in a Hot Tub" (DVD Audio commentary). Paramount Home Entertainment.
  16. ^ a b c Parker, Trey (December 2003). South Park: The Complete Third Season: "Jewbilee" (DVD Audio commentary). Paramount Home Entertainment.
  17. ^ a b c Parker, Trey (December 2003). South Park: The Complete Third Season: "Korn's Groovy Pirate Ghost Mystery" (DVD Audio commentary). Paramount Home Entertainment.
  18. ^ a b Parker, Trey (December 2003). South Park: The Complete Third Season: "Chinpokomon" (DVD Audio commentary). Paramount Home Entertainment.
  19. ^ Parker, Trey (December 2003). South Park: The Complete Third Season: "Hooked on Monkey Fonics" (DVD Audio commentary). Paramount Home Entertainment.
  20. ^ Stone, Matt (December 2003). South Park: The Complete Third Season: "Hooked on Monkey Fonics" (DVD Audio commentary). Paramount Home Entertainment.
  21. ^ a b Parker, Trey (December 2003). South Park: The Complete Third Season: "Starvin' Marvin in Space" (DVD Audio commentary). Paramount Home Entertainment.
  22. ^ Stone, Matt (December 2003). South Park: The Complete Third Season: "The Red Badge of Gayness" (DVD Audio commentary). Paramount Home Entertainment.
  23. ^ a b Parker, Trey (December 2003). South Park: The Complete Third Season: "Mr. Hankey's Christmas Classics" (DVD Audio commentary). Paramount Home Entertainment.
  24. ^ a b Parker, Trey (December 2003). South Park: The Complete Third Season: "Are You There God? It's Me, Jesus" (DVD Audio commentary). Paramount Home Entertainment.
  25. ^ "Watch South Park Episodes Online Season 3 (2000)". TV Guide. Archived from the original on August 13, 2019. Retrieved September 13, 2019.
  26. ^ "National Nielsen Viewership (April 5-11, 1999)". The Los Angeles Times. Newspapers.com. April 14, 1999. Retrieved January 27, 2023.
  27. ^ "Cable's Top 25" (PDF). Broadcasting and Cable Magazine. April 19, 1999. Retrieved April 17, 2023.
  28. ^ Comedy Central Ratings Report (April 12–18, 1999). Nielsen Media Research (Report).
  29. ^ "Cable's Top 25" (PDF). Broadcasting and Cable Magazine. April 26, 1999. Retrieved April 17, 2023.
  30. ^ Comedy Central Ratings Report (April 19–25, 1999). Nielsen Media Research (Report).
  31. ^ "Cable's Top 25" (PDF). Broadcasting and Cable Magazine. May 3, 1999. Retrieved April 17, 2023.
  32. ^ Comedy Central Ratings Report (June 14–20, 1999). Nielsen Media Research (Report).
  33. ^ "Cable's Top 25" (PDF). Broadcasting and Cable Magazine. June 29, 1999. Retrieved April 17, 2023.
  34. ^ Comedy Central Ratings Report (June 21–27, 1999). Nielsen Media Research (Report).
  35. ^ "Cable's Top 25" (PDF). Broadcasting and Cable Magazine. July 5, 1999. Retrieved April 17, 2023.
  36. ^ Comedy Central Ratings Report (July 5–11, 1999). Nielsen Media Research (Report).
  37. ^ "Cable's Top 25" (PDF). Broadcasting and Cable Magazine. July 19, 1999. Retrieved April 17, 2023.
  38. ^ Comedy Central Ratings Report (July 12–18, 1999). Nielsen Media Research (Report).
  39. ^ Comedy Central Ratings Report (July 19–25, 1999). Nielsen Media Research (Report).
  40. ^ "Cable's Top 25" (PDF). Broadcasting and Cable Magazine. August 2, 1999. Retrieved April 17, 2023.
  41. ^ Comedy Central Ratings Report (July 28–August 3, 1999). Nielsen Media Research (Report).
  42. ^ "Cable's Top 25 (p. 29)" (PDF). Broadcasting & Cable. August 9, 1999. Retrieved September 12, 2022.
  43. ^ Comedy Central Ratings Report (October 25–31, 1999). Nielsen Media Research (Report).
  44. ^ "Cable's Top 25" (PDF). Broadcasting and Cable Magazine. November 8, 1999. Retrieved April 17, 2023.
  45. ^ a b c "Full Episodes and TV Listings". Zap2It. Archived from the original on June 24, 2021. Retrieved September 13, 2019.
  46. ^ "National Nielsen Viewership (Nov. 1-7, 1999)". The Los Angeles Times. Newspapers.com. November 10, 1999. Retrieved April 17, 2023.
  47. ^ "Cable's Top 25" (PDF). Broadcasting and Cable Magazine. November 15, 1999. Retrieved April 17, 2023.
  48. ^ Comedy Central Ratings Report (November 8–14, 1999). Nielsen Media Research (Report).
  49. ^ "Cable's Top 25" (PDF). Broadcasting and Cable Magazine. November 22, 1999. Retrieved April 17, 2023.
  50. ^ Comedy Central Ratings Report (November 15–21, 1999). Nielsen Media Research (Report).
  51. ^ Comedy Central Ratings Report (November 22–28, 1999). Nielsen Media Research (Report).
  52. ^ "Cable's Top 25" (PDF). Broadcasting and Cable Magazine. December 6, 1999. Retrieved April 17, 2023.
  53. ^ Comedy Central Ratings Report (November 29–December 5, 1999). Nielsen Media Research (Report).
  54. ^ Comedy Central Ratings Report (December 27, 1999–January 2, 2000). Nielsen Media Research (Report).
  55. ^ Comedy Central Ratings Report (January 10–16, 2000). Nielsen Media Research (Report).
edit