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George W. Schmal

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George William Schmal
Born21 February 1849
Buffalo, New York
Died4 August 1923 (aged 74)
Erie County, New York
Buried
Unknown
AllegianceUnited States (Union)
Service / branchArmy
Years of service1865
RankBlacksmith
Unit24th New York Cavalry
Battles / warsPaines Crossroads, Virginia
AwardsMedal of Honor
Children1

George William Schmal (21 February 1849 - 4 August 1923) was a blacksmith in the United States Army who was awarded the Presidential Medal of Honor for gallantry during the American Civil War. Schmal was awarded the medal on 3 May 1865 for actions performed during the Battle of Paines Crossroads on 5 April 1865.[1][2][3][4][5]

Personal life

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Schmal was born in Germany on 21 February 1849. He fathered one known child, Frank Peter Schmal (1873-1960). Schmal died in Erie County, New York on 4 August 1923 and was buried in Forest Lawn Cemetery in Buffalo, New York.[1][4][5]

Military service

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Schmal enlisted in the Army as a blacksmith on 8 March 1865 in Buffalo. He was assigned to Company M of the 24th New York Cavalry, which was renamed the 1st New York Provincial Cavalry on 17 June 1865. On 5 April 1865, during the Battle of Paines Crossroads in Virginia, Schmal captured an unspecified Confederate battle flag. For this action, he was awarded the Medal of Honor.[2][3][5]

Schmal's Medal of Honor citation reads:[2]

The President of the United States of America, in the name of Congress, takes pleasure in presenting the Medal of Honor to Blacksmith George William Schmal, United States Army, for extraordinary heroism on 5 April 1865, while serving with Company M, 24th New York Cavalry, in action at Paines Crossroads, Virginia, for capture of flag.

— E. M. Stanton, Secretary of War

Schmal was mustered out of the Army on 19 July 1865 at Cloud's Mills, Virginia.[5]

References

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  1. ^ a b "George William Schmal (1849-1923) - Find A Grave..." www.findagrave.com. Retrieved 2021-06-19.
  2. ^ a b c "George Schmal - Recipient -". valor.militarytimes.com. Retrieved 2021-06-19.
  3. ^ a b "George William Schmal | U.S. Civil War | U.S. Army | Medal of Honor Recipient". Congressional Medal of Honor Society. Retrieved 2021-06-19.
  4. ^ a b "Schmal, George W". The National Medal of Honor Museum. Retrieved 2021-06-19.
  5. ^ a b c d "American Civil War Research Database". www.civilwardata.com. Retrieved 2021-06-19.