List of words having different meanings in American and British English (A–L)
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List of words having different meanings in British English and American English
- See also main article: American and British English Differences
Word | British meaning | American meaning |
ass | donkey, burro | butt (buttocks), but also donkey and burro |
Asian | coming from India, Pakistan etc. | East Asian, continental Southeast Asian. In UK, this use is replaced by "Oriental"; however, in US, "oriental" increasingly considered insulting. |
band | a strap | a finger-ring |
bum | butt (buttocks) | hobo, homeless person. But sometimes buttocks |
cafe | diner | French cafe |
chemist | pharmacist, pharmacy | a person whose profession is chemistry (also British) |
chips | french fries | crisps |
chippy | carpenter or fish and chip shop | loose woman (rare) |
biscuit | cracker or cookie | a pastry similar to a scone |
dead beat, deadbeat | exhausted | the latter is used as welsher, someone who does not pay their debts, the former sometimes as exhausted |
dummy | pacifier | mannequin, esp. for automobile crash tests (also British) |
entrée | starter (first course) | main course |
fag | cigarette | short for faggot, an insulting term for a male homosexual |
fanny | pussy (vagina) | buttocks (not obscene) |
first floor (of a building) | the floor above ground level | the floor at ground level |
flat | an apartment, (or a deflated tire) | a deflated tyre (or an apartment in some places) |
ground floor (of a building) | the floor at ground level | sometimes used, but American English prefers 'first floor' |
gallon | 8 British (imperial) pints | 8 US pints |
homely | (Of a house) Comfortable, cozy, rustic. (Of a person) Home-loving, domesticated, house-proud. | (Only used of a person) Plain, Ugly. |
jock | Slang term for a Scotsman. | Slang term for an athlete |
lounge | living room | noun: a bar (pub); verb: to laze about, to relax (also British) |
knock up | manufacture hastily; practise before tennis; wake up by knocking | make pregnant |
mad | insane | angry |
mean | stingy, miserly, selfish | angry, cruel, vicious |
muffler | scarf | silencer (on automobile/car) |
momentarily | for a moment (for a short time) | in a moment (shortly), at that moment, temporarily, (but sometimes for a moment, too) |
outside lane | the lane closest to the median or central reservation. | the lane furthest from the median or central reservation. In both cases this will be the rightmost lane. |
pants | underpants | trousers |
pavement | sidewalk | asphalt; the road surface |
pint | 1.25 US pints (mnemonic: "a pint of water weighs a pound and a quarter") | 0.8 British (imperial) pints (mnemonic: "a pint's a pound the world around", which it plainly isn't) |
pissed | drunk | angry (British used pissed off for this) |
pud | short for pudding, as in "Christmas Pud" (rhymes with "good") | penis (rhymes with "mud") |
quite good | mediocre, acceptable | excellent |
(to) ring | to call (someone) | to make a bell-like sound; you cannot ring people unless they are wearing a bell. (Note: "To give a ring" is to call someone in British English, while in American English it's to give an ornamental band to someone) |
quart | 2 British (imperial) pints | 2 US pints |
rubber | eraser | condom |
rubbish | garbage; trash | understood by Americans as a Britishism unless referring to arguments where bad arguments are called rubbish |
shag | to copulate, or copulate with | a type of carpet, or a kind of a dance |
shop | store (retail) | workshop |
silencer | silences car (automobile) | silences firearm |
skillet | (regional dialect) a frying pan, as well as a type of stir-fried food item | a frying pan, often cast iron. Also a long-handled stewing pan or saucepan, often having legs |
spunk | semen (though also sometimes used for courage, sauciness) | courage, sauciness (though also sometimes used for semen) |
suspenders | elasticated support for stockings | elasticated support for trousers (i.e. braces) |
tap | faucet | device for dispensing beer from a keg |
tea |
A beverage, usually taken hot with milk; and variously an afternoon snack or an evening meal | a beverage, in some regions usually taken cold with lemon and sugar |
tramp | a homeless person | a loose woman (sometimes a homeless person) |
vest | equivalent of an undershirt in US | equivalent of waistcoat in the UK |
wash up | wash the dishes (more generally, to clean after eating food) | wash your hands (more generally, to clean before eating food) |