Antoni Gaudí
Antonio Gaudi y Cornet (1852-1926) was a Catalan Spanish architect who is famous for his ground-breaking, modernistic designs.
He was born, educated and worked all his life in Barcelona, Spain.
His first works were influenced by gothic and Catalan architectural modes but he developed his own distinct sculptural style.
In the first years of his career, Gaudi was strongly influenced by a French
architect Eugene Viollet-Le-Duc who promoted the return to an evolved form of gothic architecture.
But Gaudi surpassed Viollet-Le-Duc, and created buildings and designs that were highly original - irregular, fantastically shaped with intricate art nouveau-like patterns. Some of his masterworks, most notably, La Sagrada Familia have an almost hallucinatory power.
Though acknowledged as a genius there is theory that Gaudi was color blind and that it was only in collaboration with Josep M. Jujol, an architect 27 years his junior whom he acknowledged as both a genius in his own right, that he produced his greatest works.
Gaudi's major works in chronological order :
- Casa Vicens (1878-1880)
- Palau Guell (1885-1889)
- Colegio de Santa Maria de Jesus (1889-1894)
- Santa Coloma de Cervello (1898-1915)
- Casa Calvet (1899-1904)
- Casa Batllo (1905-1907)
- Casa Mila (1905-1907)
- Park Guell (1900-1914)
- /Sagrada familia (1884-1926)
See also :
architecture, art nouveau