Eagle (British comics)
The Eagle was a British weekly comic, which ran in two main volumes over the period of 1950 to 1994 (with accompanying annuals). It is strongly associated with its flagship character, Dan Dare.
First Volume
The Eagle was the creation of the Reverend Marcus Morris, who intended it as a Christian antidote to what he saw as the bad influence of American comics during the post-war period. He strove to produce high quality, inspirational literature unlike any existing at the time, involving the work of teams of graphic artists such as Frank Hampson and Frank Bellamy - even creating mockups of spaceships to use as reference for Dan Dare.
This first volume ran from 14 April 1950 to April 1969, when it merged with Lion.
Strips during this volume included:
This list is incomplete; you can help by adding missing items. |
- Dan Dare, the flagship strip of a quintessentially British space hero based on the RAF. This strip was lovingly rendered in an expensive photo-lithographic process.
- PC 49
- Luck of the Legion
- Harris Tweed
As well as strips, there was heavy factual content ranging from cutaways of battleships to how to do magic tricks.
Second Volume
The Eagle was re-launched by IPC (later Fleetway) in 1982, aiming for the same quality end of the market. The comic-reading market had changed by this time, with numerous "boy's comics" such as Tiger and Hotspur replacing American superheroes in competing for market share, so the relaunched Eagle's unique selling point was to have the majority of strips produced in photo form, similar to other comics such as Jackie, but by pushing the medium to include story types such as science fiction and Westerns.
The second volume ran from March 1982 until January 1994, however the comic had become a monthly anthology by this point with little new material.
Incarnations
Due to the increased commercial pressure, the second volume of Eagle underwent several relaunches during its history.
Photo-strip
As stated above, originally many strips were produced in photographic format. This had the double-edged effect of increasing a strip's believability, but budget limitations often led to unrealistic-looking strips which would have been much more convincing if drawn. Strips during this period included:
This list is incomplete; you can help by adding missing items. |
- Dan Dare, often illustrated by Ian Kennedy - notable for being a drawn strip, in lavish colour
- Doomlord
- Sergeant Streetwise
- Tower King (a drawn strip)
- The Hand
- House of Daemon (a drawn strip)
- Ernie
- The Fifth Horseman
- Manix
- Fred
- Saddle Tramp
- Thunderbolt and Smokey
- Walk or Die
- The Collector
- House of Correction
- The Invisible Boy
- Jake's Platoon
- Joe Soap
Revert to drawn format
Around 1983, Eagle reverted to a more traditional drawn-strip format, which also allowed the strips more creative freedom. Many existing strips were moved to this format. Strips during this period included:
This list is incomplete; you can help by adding missing items. |
Stable period
Slowly, Eagle became more strip-based with factual elements removed. It stabilised in this apparently highly successful format for several years, during which it absorbed several other comics and started to include reprints from the back catalogue Eagle's sister title, 2000 AD. Strips during this period included:
This list is incomplete; you can help by adding missing items. |
- Amstor Computer Story
- Ultimate Warrior/Computer Warrior
- Comrade Bronski
- D.A.D.D.
- M.A.C.H. One (A 2000 AD reprint)
- M.A.C.H. Zero (A 2000 AD reprint)
- Ant Wars (A 2000 AD reprint)
- The Hard Men
- Clovis and Chowdhary
- Dolebusters
- The Hand
- Timespell
- Gaunt
- Ghost Squad
- Avenger
- Comrade Bronski
- Robo Machines
- Legend of the Linkits
- Toys of Doom
- Ghostworld
- Soup Squad
- S.O.S.
- Manta Force
- Roadblasters
- Storm Force
- Bloodfang
- Brothers
- Kid Cops
- Detective Zed
- Dolebusters
- News Team
- One-Eyed Jack
- Robo-Machines
- Shadow
- Survival
Strips absorbed from Tiger included:
Strips absorbed from Scream included:
Strips absorbed from M.A.S.K. included:
Strips absorbed from Wildcat included:
Glossy relaunch
Around 1991, Eagle relaunched yet again due to falling sales caused by the changing market. The relaunched comic contained fewer strips, all in colour, with large amounts of celebrity and music-related content. Oddly, strips seemed to either be aimed at primary school chldren, involving slapstick and simplistic humour, or mature adolescents similar to 2000 AD's Crisis (comic) involving homelessness, sex, and profanity Strips during this period included:
This list is incomplete; you can help by adding missing items. |
- A rebooted Dan Dare, attempting to return to the thematic roots of the character
- Rat Trap
- Dark Angels
- Beast!
- Mowser
- Mask of Evil
- Eagle One-off
- My Pet Alien
Monthly Anthology
Around 1992, Eagle moved to a monthly anthology format after being unable to shore up sales. There was very little new content, consisting mostly of strips from Eagle's heyday.
Unknown strips
External links
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