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J/Z (New York City Subway service)

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Template:NYCS logoTemplate:NYCS logo The J Nassau Street Express and Z Nassau Street Express are two services of the New York City Subway. They are colored brown since they use the BMT Nassau Street Line in Manhattan. The Template:NYCS J runs all the time, from Jamaica Center-Parsons Boulevard to Broad Street (except on weekends, including weekend late nights, when it is cut back two stops to Chambers Street). The Template:NYCS Z is a rush hour-only skip-stop variant, running only in the peak direction. During rush hours and middays, the services run express in the peak direction in western Brooklyn (and the Template:NYCS M provides local service); at other times, they are fully local.

The following lines are used by the Template:NYCS J and Template:NYCS Z (the latter of which runs only during rush hours in the peak direction):

Line Tracks When
BMT Archer Avenue Line (full line) N/A always
BMT Jamaica Line east of Myrtle Avenue local always
BMT Jamaica Line west of Myrtle Avenue local (express rush hours and middays in peak direction) always
BMT Nassau Street Line north of Chambers Street N/A always
BMT Nassau Street Line from Chambers Street to Broad Street N/A all but weekends and weekend late nights

Service history

 
15

JAMAICA
R1 end rollsign
 
J

NASSAU ST
 
JJ

NASSAU ST
R27 end rollsigns
J
JJ
QJ
1967-1979 bullets (in a circle)

What would become the J was numbered 15 when the Template:BMT assigned numbers in 1924; this service was known as the Jamaica Line. The original service ran from the end of the line at 168th Street (which is where the BMT Jamaica Line ended until that part was torn down) to the other end at Chambers Street, making every stop except for peak direction rush hour trains, which operated express from Eastern Parkway to the Williamsburg Bridge. From 17:00 to about 18:30, these (outbound) trains made no stops between Canal Street and Eastern Parkway. 14 trains provided local service when the 15 ran express.

The BMT Nassau Street Line was completed on May 30, 1931, and 15 service was extended to Broad Street. The special evening trips were stopped; all peak direction rush hour and midday trains ran express from the bridge to Eastern Parkway.

Starting on June 18, 1959, skip-stop service was implemented on the Jamaica Line during morning rush hours. 15 trains ran express west of Eastern Parkway and stopped at "A" stations east of Eastern Parkway; 14 trains ran local and stopped at "B" stations. The stations were designated as follows:

  • AB 168th Street
  • B 160th Street
  • AB Sutphin Boulevard
  • B Queens Boulevard
  • B Metropolitan Avenue
  • A 121st Street
  • A 111th Street
  • B 102nd Street
  • A Woodhaven Boulevard
  • A Forest Parkway
  • AB Elderts Lane
  • B Cypress Hills
  • A Crescent Street
  • B Norwood Avenue
  • A Cleveland Street
  • B Van Siclen Avenue
  • B Alabama Avenue
  • AB Eastern Parkway

In 1960 the letters J and JJ were assigned to the express and local 15 trips, but it was several years before those letters appeared on trains. The 14 skip-stop service was assigned KK.

When the Chrystie Street Connection opened on November 26, 1967, rush hour 15 service was relabeled as QJ, a through-routing with the BMT Brighton Line (Q) ending at Brighton Beach.

JJ service was switched to the "B" stations during morning rush hours, running local west of Eastern Parkway. That label was also used for former 14 service to Rockaway Parkway on the BMT Canarsie Line.

Station listing

For a more detailed station listing, see the articles on the lines listed above. The Template:NYCS Z only runs during rush hours.

Station When Services
Queens
Jamaica Center-Parsons Boulevard always J and ​Z E
Sutphin Boulevard-JFK Airport always J and ​Z E
AirTrain
121st Street always J and ​Z
111th Street always J
104th Street always J and ​Z
Woodhaven Boulevard always J and ​Z
85th Street-Forest Parkway always J
75th Street-Elderts Lane always J and ​Z
Brooklyn
Cypress Hills always J
Crescent Street always J and ​Z
Norwood Avenue always J and ​Z
Cleveland Street always J
Van Siclen Avenue always J and ​Z
Alabama Avenue always J
Broadway Junction always J and ​Z L A and ​C
Chauncey Street always J and ​Z
Halsey Street always J
Gates Avenue always J and ​Z
Kosciusko Street always J
Myrtle Avenue always J, M, and Z
Flushing Avenue all but rush hours and middays in peak direction J and ​M
Lorimer Street all but rush hours and middays in peak direction J and ​M
Hewes Street all but rush hours and middays in peak direction J and ​M
Marcy Avenue always J, M, and Z
Manhattan
Essex Street always J and ​Z F and <F>
Bowery always J and ​Z
Canal Street always J and ​Z N and ​Q 4, ​6, and <6> N, ​R, and ​W
Chambers Street always J and ​Z 4, ​5, ​6, and <6>
Fulton Street all but weekends and weekend late nights J and ​Z A and ​C 2 and ​3 4 and ​5
Broad Street all but weekends and weekend late nights J and ​Z

References