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National speed limit

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File:Natspeedlimit.jpg
An Example of a United Kingdom National speed limit roadsign.

The National speed limit is the speed limit on a road in the United Kingdom that is not in a 'built-up' area (i.e., those with street lights, in which case the speed limit is 30 miles per hour unless otherwise stated) or with a lower speed limit imposed. The limit is:

National speed limits on roads in the UK
Type of vehicle Speed limit
Single carriageway Dual carriageway Motorway
Car up to 2 tonnes/motorcycle 60 mph 70 mph 70 mph
Car with caravan or trailer 50 mph 60 mph 60 mph
Bus or coach up to 12 m long 50 mph 60 mph 70 mph
Goods vehicle up to 7.5 t 50 mph 60 mph 70 mph
Goods vehicle over 7.5 t 40 mph 50 mph 60 mph

Note: 70 mph ≈ 110 km/h, 60 mph ≈ 95 km/h, 50 mph ≈ 80 km/h, 40 mph ≈ 65 km/h

Dual carriageways

While most drivers are clear about what a motorway is, some are confused about the definition of a dual carriageway. For a road to be classed as a dual carriageway, the two directions of traffic flow must be physically separated by a central reservation. A road where the two directions of flow are separated only by lines painted on the road surface is a single carriageway, regardless of the number of traffic lanes that may be available to the traffic in each direction. So a road with three or four lanes is still a single carriageway if there is no central reservation.

Diagram of types of road in the UK

See also