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Tawori attack

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Tawori attack
Part of Jihadist insurgency in Burkina Faso
DateMarch 31, 2024
Location
Tawori and Boungou gold mine, Tapoa Province, Burkina Faso
Result

JNIM victory

  • Tawori base captured and looted
  • JNIM massacre of civilians
Belligerents

Burkina Faso

Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin
Commanders and leaders
Aboubacar Sidiki Barry Unknown
Strength
Unknown 350 militants
200 motorcycles
Casualties and losses
41+ soldiers and VDP killed
2+ POWs
Unknown
32 civilians killed

On March 31, 2024, jihadists from Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal-Muslimin attacked Burkinabe forces in Tawori, Tapoa Province, Burkina Faso. Over seventy Burkinabe soldiers were killed and thirty-two civilians were killed during the attack and the subsequent massacre.

Background

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Violence by jihadist groups increased exponentially since the September 2022 Burkina Faso coup d'état that overthrew putschist Paul-Henri Sandaogo Damiba, who came to power in a coup that January.[1] Much of the violence was caused by the al-Qaeda-aligned Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal-Muslimin (JNIM) and it's affiliates in Burkina Faso and the Islamic State – Sahil Province, which have besieged towns and launched deadly attacks on Burkinabe soldiers and pro-government militiamen.[2]

Battle

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At 5:15 pm, JNIM militants attacked the Burkinabe base in Tawori, which was manned by pro-government militiamen from the Volunteers for the Defense of the Homeland (VDP) and Burkinabe soldiers.[3][4] Around 350 JNIM militants participated in the attack on 200 motorcycles, sparking clashes with the soldiers that lasted for an hour before the jihadists seized the camp.[3][4] JNIM militants then stayed in the village for two more hours, looting the base and civilian homes and businesses.[4] The militants also raided the Boungou gold mine located a kilometer to the north of Tawori.[3][5] JNIM militants executed civilians en masse in Tawori and a neighboring village.[5]

Burkinabe officials deployed a Bayraktar TB2 drone from Fada N'gourma to intervene, but the drone arrived too late.[3]

Aftermath

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Burkinabe officials reported a death toll of sixteen Burkinabe soldiers and 23 VDP.[4] JNIM released footage of two captured Burkinabe soldiers, although the number of prisoners taken by the jihadists is unknown.[3][5] At least 32 civilians were killed in the massacre after the battle as well.[4][5]

The commander at the base in Tawori, Aboubacar Sidiki Barry, was discharged from the Burkinabe Army on April 4 for failing to call on air support in time when his base was being attacked.[6] As a result, all the weapons at the base were looted by JNIM.[7]

References

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  1. ^ "Militant Islamist Group Violence Engulfs Burkina Faso" (PDF). Africa Center for Strategic Studies. August 2023. Retrieved October 17, 2024.
  2. ^ "The juntas dig in as instability worsens". www.africa-confidential.com. Retrieved 2024-10-17.
  3. ^ a b c d e Sourou, Helene (2024-04-03). "Tragédie à Tawori : Une attaque terroriste fait 73 morts". Journal du niger (in French). Retrieved 2024-10-28.
  4. ^ a b c d e "Burkina Faso: au moins 73 morts dans une attaque à l'est du pays revendiquée par le Jnim". RFI (in French). 2024-04-03. Retrieved 2024-10-28.
  5. ^ a b c d "Massacre à Tawori, Burkina Faso : 73 morts dans une attaque terroriste". Senego.com - Actualité au Sénégal (in French). 2024-04-03. Retrieved 2024-10-28.
  6. ^ "Au Burkina Faso, nouvelle radiation d'un officier des rangs des forces armées". RFI (in French). 2024-04-07. Retrieved 2024-10-28.
  7. ^ Beganssou, Prince (2024-04-08). "Burkina Faso : Le capitaine Aboubakar Sidiki Barry radié des forces armées nationales". AFRIK SOIR (in French). Retrieved 2024-10-28.