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Pratibha Patil

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Pratibha Patil
File:Vin7.jpg
Pratibha Patil as the Governor of Rajasthan
Governor of Rajasthan
In office
November 8, 2004 – present
Preceded byT. V. Rajeshwar
Member of Parliament
(Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha)
In office
1985–1996
ConstituencyAmravati
Member of Maharashtra Legislative Assembly
In office
1962–1985
Personal details
BornDecember 19, 1934
Jalgaon
Political partyCongress (I)
Height150px
Residence(s)Raj Bhawan, Civil Lines, Jaipur (present)
11, Ferozeshah Road, New Delhi (temporary)
Worli, Mumbai (permanent)
Alma materGovernment Law College, Mumbai
WebsiteGovernor of Rajasthan official website

Pratibha Devisingh Patil (प्रतिभा पाटील) (born December 19, 1934) is an Indian Congress (I) politician, and the 16th Governor of the Rajasthan state. She has served as the deputy chairperson of Rajya Sabha (India's upper house of parliament) and as a Member of Legislative Assembly of Maharashtra from 1962 to 1985.

Pratibha Patil is Rajasthan's first female governor, and also currently the only female state governor in India. She is the candidate of United Progressive Alliance (UPA) and the Indian left for the Indian Presidential Election to be held on 19th July 2007.

Brief biography

Pratibha Patil was born to Narayan Rao in Jalgaon, Maharashtra. She did her M.A. from M.J. College, Jalgaon, and obtained a Law Degree from the Government Law College, Mumbai. During her college days, she won shields in inter-college table tennis tournaments.[1].

She married Devisingh Ransingh Shekhawat on July 7, 1965. The couple has one son and one daughter. Before joining politics, she served as a social worker, and also practised as an advocate at Jalgaon.

Patil also has the distinction of being a Leader of the opposition when Sharad Pawar, as the head of Purogami Lok Dal, became Maharshtra Chief Minister for the first time in July 1979.

Politics career

Pratibha Patil has served as a Member of the Maharashtra Legislative Assembly during 1962-85. She has also served as a Member of Parliament in both Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha. She was a member of the Rajya Sabha from July 5 1985 to April 2 1990 and a member of the 10th Lok Sabha during 1991-96.[2].

Positions Held

Period Position
1967-72 Deputy Minister, Public Health, Prohibition, Tourism, Housing & Parliamentary Affairs, Government of Maharashtra
1972-74 Cabinet Minister, Social Welfare, Government of Maharashtra
1974-75 Cabinet Minister, Public Health & Social Welfare, Government of Maharashtra
1975-76 Cabinet Minister, Prohibition, Rehabilitation and Cultural Affairs, Government of Maharashtra
1977-78 Cabinet Minister, Education, Government of Maharashtra
July 1979 to February 1980 Leader of Opposition, CDP (I), Maharashtra Legislative Assembly
1982-85 Cabinet Minister, Urban Development and Housing, Government of Maharashtra
1983-85 Cabinet Minister, Civil Supplies and Social Welfare, Government of Maharashtra
18-11-1986 to 05-11-1988 Deputy Chairman, Rajya Sabha
1986-88 Chairman, Committee of Privileges, Rajya Sabha; Member, Business Advisory Committee, Rajya Sabha
1991 Chairman, House Committee, Lok Sabha
8 November, 2004-present Governor of Rajasthan

Pratibha Patil has also served as President of the Maharashtra Pradesh Congress Committee (1988-90), Director of National Federation of Urban Co-operative Banks & Credit Societies and the Member of Governing Council, National Co-operative, Union of India.She is credited with establishing hostels for 'working women' in Mumbai and New Delhi.

Nomination for Presidential Election 2007

On 14th June, United Progressive Alliance(UPA), the ruling alliance of political parties in India and the Indian left nominated her as their candidate for the Presidential Election to be held on 19 July 2007.[3] This could make her the first female President of India. UPA Chairperson Sonia Gandhi described her nomination as a "historic occasion" in India'a 60th year of independence.

Trivia

With Pratibha Patil as Governor, Rajasthan now has women in three top positions in the state, including Chief Minister Vasundhara Raje and Assembly Speaker Sumitra Singh.

She is from Kunbi, a Maratha sub caste.

She is the second Maharashtra politician appointed to position of Governor of Rajasthan,the first being Vasantdada Patil.

No politician from Maharastra has ever become either President, Vice President or Prime Minister .If elected, she would be the first. Only Yashwantrao Chavan could rise to become Deputy Prime Minister in Charan Singh's ministry.

References