David Cecil, 6th Marquess of Exeter
Olympic medal record | ||
---|---|---|
Men's Athletics | ||
1928 Amsterdam | 400 metre hurdles | |
1932 Los Angeles | 4x400m relay |
David George Brownlow Cecil, 6th Marquess of Exeter KCMG (February 9, 1905 – October 22, 1981), styled Lord Burghley before 1956 and also known as David Burghley, was a British Conservative politician, sports official and athlete. He was the winner of 400m hurdles at the 1928 Summer Olympics.
Born near Stamford, Lincolnshire as heir to the 5th Marquess of Exeter, Lord Burghley won the British AAA championships in 120 yd from 1929 to 1931 and 440 yd (402m) hurdles from 1926 to 1928, 1930 and 1932.
Burghley made his Olympics debut in Paris in 1924, when he was eliminated in the first round of the 110m hurdles. At the 1928 Summer Olympics, Burghley was eliminated in the semi final of the 110m hurdles, but won the 400m hurdles, beating second and third placed Americans Frank Cuhel and Morgan Taylor by 0.2 seconds. At the first Commonwealth Games in 1930, Burghley won both hurdling events and also was a member of gold medal winning British 4 x 400m relay team.
Burghley was elected to Parliament in 1931, but was granted a leave of absence to compete in the 1932 Summer Olympics, where he placed fifth in the 400m hurdles and won a silver medal as a member of British 4x400m relay team.
As an athlete, Burghley was a very keen practitioner who placed matchboxes on hurdles and practised knocking over the matchboxes with his lead foot without touching the hurdle. In 1927, his final year at Magdalene, Cambridge, he amazed colleagues by sprinting around the Great Court at Trinity College in the time it took the college clock to toll 12 o'clock, inspiring the scene in the film Chariots of Fire (whose character Lord Andrew Lindsay is based upon Burghley) in which Harold Abrahams accomplishes the same feat. Lord Burghley did not allow his name to be used in the film because of the inaccurate historical depiction in the movie. Lord Burghley accomplished this feat and it was something he was quite proud of. There was never a race upon which Harold Abrahams beat Lord Burghley in this feat as the movie depicts. Burghley is also said to have set another unusual record by racing around the upper promenade deck of the Queen Mary in 57 seconds, dressed in everyday clothes.
Burghley later served as president of the Amateur Athletic Association for 40 years, president of the International Amateur Athletic Federation for 30 years and as a member of the International Olympic Committee for 48 years. He was also chairman of the Organizing Committee of the 1948 Summer Olympics.
Lord Burghley married firstly, Lady Mary Montagu-Douglas-Scott, daughter of John Montagu-Douglas-Scott, 7th Duke of Buccleuch and they were divorced in 1946. They had four children:
- Lady Davina Mary Cecil (b. 29 June 1931), married Harry Vane, 11th Baron Barnard and had issue.
- John William Edward Cecil (1933–1934), died young.
- Lady Gillian Moyra Katherine Cecil (b. 8 March 1935), married Sir Giles Floyd, 7th Baronet and had issue.
- Lady Angela Mary Rose Cecil (b. 21 May 1938), married William Oswald and had issue.
He married secondly, Diana Henderson, grand-daughter of Alexander Henderson, 1st Baron Faringdon and had a daughter, Victoria Diana Cecil (b. June 28 1947).
Trivia
Lord Burghley was the plane that crashed in Munich in 1958 killing many of the players of the Manchester United football team.
- 1905 births
- 1981 deaths
- People from Lincolnshire
- English athletes
- Athletes at the 1924 Summer Olympics
- Athletes at the 1928 Summer Olympics
- Athletes at the 1932 Summer Olympics
- Olympic gold medalists for Great Britain
- Olympic silver medalists for Great Britain
- Olympic athletes of Great Britain
- IOC members
- Knights Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George
- Knights of the Order of St John
- Marquesses in the Peerage of the United Kingdom
- Members of the United Kingdom Parliament from English constituencies
- Conservative MPs (UK)