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District of Columbia

74 National Historic Landmarks

See also: List of Registered Historic Places in the District of Columbia

• 
  M Street in the Georgetown Historic District.
• 
  The Great Hall at the Library of Congress.
• 
  The Supreme Court Building at dusk.
• 
  Early lithograph of the Washington Aqueduct, ca. 1865.

Landmark name	Year of designation	Locality	Quadrant	Description
Abbe, Cleveland, House (also listed as Kate Choin House)	1975	Washington	NW	[1]
Administration Building, Carnegie Institution of Washington	1965	Washington	NW	[2]
American Federation of Labor Building	1974	Washington	NW	[3]
American Peace Society	1974	Washington	NW	[4]
Anderson House	1996	Washington	NW	[5]
Andrew Rankin Memorial Chapel, Frederick Douglass Memorial Hall, Founders Library, Howard University	2001	Washington	NW	[6]
Army Medical Museum and Library	1965	Washington	NW???	[7]
Arts and Industries Building, Smithsonian Institution	1971	Washington	SW	[8]
Ashburton House	1973	Washington	NW	[9]
Baker, Newton D., House	1976	Washington	NW	[10]
Blair House	1973	Washington	NW	[11]
Borah, William E., Apartment, Windsor Lodge	1976	Washington	NW	[12]
Bruce, Blanche K., House	1975	Washington	NW	[13]
Carnegie Endowment for International Peace	1974	Washington	NW	[14]
Cary, Mary Ann Shadd, House	1976	Washington	NW	[15]
City Hall/D.C. Courthouse	1960	Washington	NW	[16]
Constitution Hall	1985	Washington	NW	[17]
Corcoran Gallery and School of Art	1992	Washington	NW	[18]
Coues, Elliott, House	1975	Washington	NW	[19]
Decatur House	1960	Washington	NW	[20]
Franklin School	1996	Washington	NW	[21]
Gallaudet College Historic District	1965	Washington	NE	[22]
General Federation of Women's Clubs Headquarters	1991	Washington	NW	[23]
General Post Office (Washington, D.C.)	1971	Washington	NW	This post office is a fine example of restrained Neoclassical design. Built in phases between 1839 and 1866, the building features beautiful scaling and fine details.
Georgetown Historic District	1967	Washington	NW	[24]
Gompers, Samuel, House	1974	Washington	NW	Samuel Gompers was president of the American Federation of Labor from 1886 until his death in 1924. Gompers helped found the AFL, and vigorously pursued its three goals of higher wages, shorter hours, and better working conditions for American workers. He lived in this three-story brick rowhouse from 1902 to 1917.
Grimke, Charlotte Forten, House	1976	Washington	NW	[25]
Healy Hall, Georgetown University	1987	Washington	NW	This large-scale High Victorian Gothic structure is the most prominent building on the Georgetown University campus and a picturesque landmark for all Georgetown. Built from 1877 through 1879, its construction marked the evolution of the school toward true university status. It was designed by the architects Smithmeyer and Pelz, who also designed the Library of Congress.
Howard, General Oliver Otis, House	1974	Washington	NW	[26]
Hughes, Charles Evans, House	1972	Washington	NW	Charles Evans Hughes was a leader in the progressive movement, and 1916 presidential candidate. He held office as Associate Justice and Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, as well as multiple executive positions under several Presidents. He lived in this house from 1930 until his death in 1948.
Johnson, Hiram W., House	1976	Washington	NE	[27]
Lafayette Building	2005	Washington	NW	[28]
Lafayette Square Historic District	1970	Washington	NW	[29]
Library of Congress	1965	Washington	SE	[30]
Mellon, Andrew, Building	1976	Washington	NW	[31]
Memorial Continental Hall	1972	Washington	NW	[32]
Meridian Hill Park	1994	Washington	NW	[33]
National Training School for Women and Girls	1991	Washington	NE	[34]
National War College	1972	Washington	SW	[35]
Octagon House	1960	Washington	NW	[36]
Old Naval Observatory	1965	Washington	NW	[37]
Old Patent Office	1964	Washington	NW	[38]
Pension Building	1985	Washington	NW	[39]
Perkins, Frances, House	1991	Washington	NW	[40]
Philadelphia (gundelo)	1961	Washington	NW	[41]
Red Cross (American National) Headquarters	1965	Washington	NW	[42]
Renwick Gallery	1971	Washington	NW	[43]
Richards, Zalmon, House	1965	Washington	NW	[44]
St. Elizabeth's Hospital	1990	Washington	SE	[45]
St. John's Church	1960	Washington	NW	[46]
St. Luke's Episcopal Church	1976	Washington	NW	[47]
Sequoia (presidential yacht)	1987	Washington	SE	[48]
Sewall-Belmont House	1974	Washington	NE	[49]
Smithsonian Institution Building	1965	Washington	SW	[50]
Sousa, John Phillip, Junior High School	2001	Washington	SE	[51]
State, War, and Navy Building	1971	Washington	NW	[52]
Supreme Court Building	1987	Washington	NE	[53]
Terrell, Mary Church, House	1975	Washington	NW	[54]
Tudor Place	1960	Washington	NW	[55]
Twelfth Street YMCA Building	1994	Washington	NW	[56]
Underwood, Oscar W., House	1976	Washington	NW	[57]
United Mine Workers of America Building	2005	Washington	NW	[58]
United States Capitol	1960	Washington	NW, NE, SE, SW	[59]
United States Department of the Treasury	1971	Washington	NW	[60]
United States Marine Corps Barracks and Commandant's House	1976	Washington	SE	[61]
United States Soldier's Home	1973	Washington	NW	[62]
Volta Bureau	1972	Washington	NW	The Volta Bureau was founded in 1887 by Alexander Graham Bell "for the increase and diffusion of knowledge relating to the Deaf". It merged with the American Association for the Promotion and Teaching of Speech to the Deaf in 1908, and operates today as the Alexander Graham Bell Association for the Deaf and Hard of Hearing.
Washington Aqueduct	1973	Washington	NW (and Montgomery County, Maryland)	[63]
Washington Navy Yard	1976	Washington	SE	[64]
White House	1960	Washington	NW	[65]
White, David, House	1976	Washington	NW	Geologist David White of the United States Geological Survey lived in this house from 1910 to 1925. His researches into the distribution of petroleum resources became essential to the oil industry.
Wilson, Woodrow, House	1964	Washington	NW	[66]
Woodson, Carter G., House	1976	Washington	NW	[67]
Woodward, Robert Simpson, House	1976	Washington	NW	From 1904 to 1914, this was the home of Robert Simpson Woodward, the first President of the Carnegie Institution during the same period. Woodward had made his name as a leading geologist and mathematician.

Hawaiʻi

33 National Historic Landmarks

See also: List of Registered Historic Places in Hawaii

• The wreck of the USS Arizona and its memorial.
  The wreck of the USS Arizona and its memorial.
• 
  ʻIolani Palace.
• 
  Father Damien's church at the Kalaupapa Leprosy Settlement.
• 
  The ruins at Puʻu o Mahuka Heiau.

Landmark name	Year of designation	Locality	Island	Description
Arizona, USS (shipwreck)	1989	Pearl Harbor	Oʻahu
Bowfin, USS (shipwreck)	1986	Pearl Harbor	Oʻahu
CINCPAC Headquarters	1987	Pearl Harbor	Oʻahu
Cook Landing Site	1962	Waimea	Kauaʻi	Captain James Cook landed here at the mouth of the Waimea River on January 20, 1778. Cook is the first European known to have sighted the Hawaiʻian Islands, and the January 20 landfall in southwestern Kauaʻi was his first arrival upon Hawaiʻian soil.
Falls of Clyde (four-masted oil tanker)	1989	Honolulu	Oʻahu
Hickam Field	1985	Honolulu	Oʻahu
Hokukano-Ualapue Complex	1962	Ualapue	Molokaʻi
Honokohau Settlement	1962	na	Hawaiʻi
Huilua Fishpond	1962	Kāneʻohe	Oʻahu
Iolani Palace	1962	Honolulu	Oʻahu
Kalaupapa Leprosy Settlement	1976	Kalaupapa	Molokaʻi	Hansen's disease was epidemic in Hawaiʻi between 1866 and the 1940s. In response to this major public health Kalaupapa was founded in 1866 as a colony for the isolation of Hawaiians afflicted with Hansen's Disease. During that time wooden residences, churches and auxiliary buildings were constructed to accommodate the increasing numbers of sufferers. Various religious groups provided aid, including most notably the Belgian priest Father Joseph Damien, who eventually succumbed to the disease himself.
Kamakahonu	1962	Kailua-Kona	Hawaiʻi
Kaneohe Naval Air Station	1987	Kailua	Oʻahu
Kaunolu Village Site	1962	na	Lānaʻi
Kawaiahao Church and Mission Houses	1962	Honolulu	Oʻahu
Keauhou Holua Slide	1962	Keauhou	Hawaiʻi
Lahaina Historic District	1962	Lāhainā	Maui
Loaloa Heiau	1962	Kaupo	Maui	This is one of the few remaining intact examples of a large luakini heiau (state level temple where human sacrifice was performed). Once the center of an important cultural complex around Kaupo, oral tradition attributes the construction of the temple at about 1730 AD to Kekaulike, King of Maui, who lived at Kaupo and died in 1736.
Mauna Kea Adz Quarry	1962	na	Hawaiʻi	This quarry was used by prehistoric Hawaiʻians to obtain basalt for stone tools. Located at an elevation of 12,000' (3,657 m), this is the largest primitive quarry in the world. The archaeological complex also includes religious shrines, trails, rockshelters, and petroglyphs.
Mookini Heiau	1962	Hāwī	Hawaiʻi
Old Sugar Mill of Koloa	1962	Kōloa	Kauaʻi
Opana Radar Site	1994	Kawela	Oʻahu
Palm Circle	1987	Honolulu	Oʻahu
Piilanihale Heiau	1964	Hāna	Maui
Puu O Mahuka Heiau	1962	Haleʻiwa	Oʻahu
Puukohola Heiau	1962	Kawaihae	Hawaiʻi
Russian Fort	1962	Waimea	Kauaʻi
South Point Complex	1962	Nāʻālehu	Hawaiʻi
United States Naval Base, Pearl Harbor	1964	Pearl Harbor	Oʻahu
Utah, USS (shipwreck)	1989	Pearl Harbor	Oʻahu
Wailua Complex of Heiaus	1962	Wailuā	Kauaʻi
Washington Place	2007	Honolulu	Oʻahu
Wheeler Field	1987	Honolulu	Oʻahu

Oregon

15 National Historic Landmarks

In addition: 1 withdrawn designation, 1 site listed primarily under another state

See also: List of Registered Historic Places in Oregon

• 
  The Bonneville Dam and the Columbia River Highway.
• 
  The lightship Columbia.
• 
  The Oregon Caves Chateau.

Landmark name	Year of designation	Locality	County	Description
Bonneville Dam Historic District	1987	na	Multnomah (and Skamania County, Washington)	Built in the 1930s to harness the Columbia River for power generation, this was the first hydroelectric dam with a hydraulic drop sufficient to produce 500,000 kW of hydropower. The NHL district covers the dam and other elements of the federal dam project, including the #1 powerhouse, navigation lock, fish ladder, and hatchery.
Columbia River Highway	2000	na	Multnomah, Hood River, and Wasco	Constructed between 1913 and 1922, this was the first scenic highway in the United States. Designed specifically to provide visitors access to the most outstanding of the scenic features of the Columbia River Gorge, the highway is also an outstanding example of modern highway development for its pioneering advances in road engineering, and is the single most important contribution to the fields of civil engineering and landscape architecture by Samuel C. Lancaster.
Crater Lake Superintendent's Residence	1987	Crater Lake National Park	Klamath	The Munson Valley development was originally one of the best-designed
Deady and Villard Halls, University of Oregon	1977	Eugene	Lane	Completed in 1876 and 1886, respectively, Deady and Villard Halls are the first and second buildings of the University of Oregon. Deady Hall is simplified Italianate in design with mansarded main roof and towers; Villard Hall has Second Empire touches, and is one of the few surviving academic buildings of its era in the Western United States.
Fort Astoria Site	1961	Astoria	Clatsop	John Jacob Astor attempted to break the British
Fort Rock Cave	1961	Fort Rock	Lake
Jacksonville Historic District	1966	Jacksonville	Jackson
Kam Wah Chung Company Building	2005	John Day	Grant
Lightship WAL-604, "Columbia"	1989	Astoria	Clatsop	Retired in 1979 as the last lightship to be stationed at the Columbia River Bar - or anywhere on the Pacific coast of the United States - WAL-604 retains the best historic integrity of the last generation of U.S. Coast Guard lightships after 1939. WAL-604, built in 1950, and its relatives closely resembled earlier lightship types in external appearance, but were a distinct departure in their overall design.
Oregon Caves Chateau	1987	Oregon Caves National Monument	Josephine
Pioneer Courthouse	1977	Portland	Multnomah
Skidmore/Old Town Historic District	1977	Portland	Multnomah
Sunken Village Archeological Site	1989	na	Multnomah
Timberline Lodge	1977	Government Camp	Clackamas	President Franklin D. Roosevelt dedicated this lodge at an elevation of 6,000 feet (1,830 m) on the south slope of Mount Hood in 1937. It is considered the finest example of 1930s-era "mountain architecture" by the Works Progress Administration.
Wallowa Lake Site	1989	Joseph	Wallowa
Elmore, Samuel, Cannery	1966, withdrawn 1993	Astoria	Clatsop
Lower Klamath National Wildlife Refuge	1965	na	Klamath	See main listing under California.