List of jazz musicians
A jazz musician is someone who plays jazz music. Jazz musicians must be good improvisers and have a thorough knowledge of musical scales.
Some of the most famous jazz musicians
- Louis Armstrong, (1901-1971)
- Duke Ellington, (1899-1974)
- Charlie Parker, (1920-1955)
- Dizzy Gillespie, (1917-1993)
- Miles Davis, (1926-1991)
- John Coltrane (1926-1967)
- Ornette Coleman, (born 1930)
Noted jazz figures by period
Early jazz musicians
- Jelly Roll Morton, (1890-1941)
- Joe King Oliver, (1885-1938)
- Louis Armstrong, (1901-1971)
- Original Dixieland Jass Band
- Sidney Bechet, (1897-1959)
- Bix Beiderbecke, (1903-1931)
- Red Nichols, (1905-1965)
Middle period
- Paul Whiteman, (1890-1967)
- Benny Goodman, (1909-1986)
- Glenn Miller, (1904-1944)
- Artie Shaw, (Born 1910)
- Tommy Dorsey, (1905-1956)
- Jimmy Dorsey, (1904-1957)
- Cab Calloway, (1907-1994)
- Fats Waller, (1904-1943)
- Charlie Christian, (1918-1942)
- Count Basie, (1904-1984)
- Duke Ellington, (1899-1974)
- Benny Carter, (1907-2003)
Modern innovators
- Dave Brubeck, (born 1920)
- John Coltrane, (1926-1967)
- Miles Davis, (1926-1991)
- Charles Mingus, (1922-1979)
- Charlie Parker, (1920-1955)
- Dizzy Gillespie, (1917-1993)
Noted jazz figures by instrument
See also: Jazz Bassists
- Bill Johnson, (1872-1972)
- Pops Foster
- Wellman Braud, (1891-1966)
- Steve Brown
- Al Morgan
- Milt Hinton
- Jimmy Blanton
- Israel Crosby
- Ray Brown, (died 2002)
- Oscar Pettiford
- Marcus Miller, (1975-2000)
- Charles Mingus, (1922-1979)
- Red Mitchell
- Eugene Wright
- Paul Chambers
- Stanley Clarke
- Ron Carter, (born 1937)
- Steve Rodby
- Charlie Haden
- Stuart Hamm
- Dave Holland
- Dr. Art Davis
- Gary Willis
- Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen
- Alphonse Picou, (1878-1961)
- Big Eye Louis Nelson Deslile
- Alcide Nunez, (1884-1934)
- Wilber Sweatman, (1882-1961)
- Jimmy Noone, (1895-1944)
- Larry Shields, (1893-1953)
- Johnny Dodds
- Sidney Bechet, (1897-1959)
- Barney Bigard, (1906-1980)
- Jimmy Hamilton
- Benny Goodman, (1909-1986)
- Edmond Hall
- Peanuts Hucko
- Artie Shaw, (born 1910)
- Pee Wee Russell
- Woody Herman, (1913-1987)
- Pete Fountain, (born 1930)
- Buddy DeFranco
- Jimmy Giuffre
- Louis Sclavis
- Joe Muranyi
- Kenny Davern
- Bob Wilbur
See Jazz Drummers
- Baby Dodds
- Paul Barbarin, (born 1902)
- Dave Tough
- Dave Weckl
- Big Sid Catlett
- Joe Morello
- Cal Tjader, (1925-1982), (bongos)
- Chick Webb
- Tony Williams, (1945-1997)
- Max Roach
- Paul Wertico, (born 1953)
- Antonio Sanchez
- Gene Krupa, (1909-1973)
- Buddy Rich, (1917-1987)
- Kenny Clarke, (born 1914)
- Elvin Jones
- Billy Higgins
See Jazz Guitarists
- Frank Gambale
- Lonnie Johnson
- Eddie Lang, (1902-1933)
- Charlie Christian, (1918-1942)
- Wes Montgomery, (1923-1968)
- Barney Kessell
- Herb Ellis
- Snoozer Quinn
- Emily Remler
- Django Reinhardt, (1910-1953)
- Joe Pass, (1929-1994)
- Pat Martino
- George Benson, (born 1943)
- Jim Hall
- Scott Henderson
- Larry Coryell
- Pat Metheny, (born 1954)
- Bill Frisell
- John McLaughlin
- Stanley Jordan, (born 1959)
- Kenny Burrell
- Tal Farlow
- Grant Green, (1931-1979)
- Jimmy Raney
- Chuck Wayne
- Derek Bailey, (born 1932)
See also: Jazz pianists
- Jelly Roll Morton, (1890-1941)
- Willie The Lion Smith
- James P. Johnson
- Earl Hines, (1903-1983)
- Duke Ellington, (1899-1974)
- Count Basie, (1904-1984)
- Fats Waller, (1904-1943)
- Art Tatum, (1909-1956)
- Dave Brubeck, (born 1920)
- Bud Powell, (1924-1966)
- John Mehegan
- Brad Mehldau
- Thelonious Monk, (1920-1982)
- Bill Evans, (1929-1980)
- Oscar Peterson, (1925-)
- Chick Corea, (born 1941)
- Herbie Hancock, (born 1940)
- Keith Jarrett, (born 1945)
- Cecil Taylor, (born 1930)
- Lyle Mays
- Walter Norris
- Fred Simon
- Horace Tapscott
- John Taylor
- J. Eric Johnson(1954-)
- Julian Cannonball Adderley (alto)
- Sidney Bechet, (1897-1959), (soprano)
- Luciano Caruso (soprano)
- Coleman Hawkins, (1901?-1969), (tenor)
- Adrian Rollini (bass, baritone, goofus)
- Lester Young, (born 1909), (tenor)
- Ben Webster (tenor)
- Johnny Hodges, (1906-1970), (alto)
- Harry Carney (baritone)
- Dexter Gordon, (1923-1990), (tenor)
- Cannonball Adderley, (1928-1975), (alto)
- John Coltrane, (1926-1967), (tenor, soprano, flute)
- Paul Desmond, (1924-1977), (alto)
- Gerry Mulligan, (1927-1996), (baritone)
- Charlie Parker, (1920-1955), (alto)
- Evan Parker (soprano)
- Wayne Shorter (tenor, soprano)
- Stan Getz, (1927-1991), (tenor)
- Hank Mobley (tenor)
- Sonny Rollins, (born 1930), (tenor)
- Zoot Sims, (1925-1985), (tenor)
- David Murray, (born 1955)
- Branford Marsalis, (born 1960), (tenor, soprano)
- Rahsaan Roland Kirk, (1935-1977), (all saxes - including some of his own creation)
- Kenny Garrett (alto)
- Joshua Redman (tenor)
- Ornette Coleman, (born 1930), (alto)
- Anthony Braxton (alto)
- Steve Coleman (alto)
- Albert Ayler, (1936-1970), (alto, tenor)
- Peter Brötzmann (alto, tenor, bass)
- Jackie McLean (alto)
See Jazz Trombonists
- Kid Ory
- Tom Brown, (1888-1958)
- Charlie Green
- Roy Palmer
- Lawrence Brown
- Miff Mole
- J.C. Higgenbotham
- Dickie Wells
- J.J. Johnson, (1924-2001)
- Kai Winding, (1922-1983)
- Jack Teagarden, (1905-1964)
- Steve Turre
- Bob Brookmeyer
- Ray Anderson
- Buddy Bolden, (1877-1930)
- Freddie Keppard, (1890-1933)
- Joe King Oliver, (1885-1938)
- Louis Armstrong, (1901-1971)
- Bix Beiderbecke, (1903-1931)
- Tommy Ladnier, (1900-1939)
- Henry Red Allen, (1908-1967)
- Fats Navarro
- Roy Eldridge, (1911-1989)
- Clifford Brown, (1930-1956)
- Dizzy Gillespie, (1917-1993)
- Miles Davis, (1926-1991)
- Chet Baker, (died 1988)
- Donald Byrd
- Lee Morgan, (1938-1972)
- Freddie Hubbard
- Humphrey Lyttelton, (born 1921)
- Woody Shaw
- Don Cherry, (1936-1995)
- Cuong Vu
- Markus Stockhausen
- Maynard Ferguson, (born 1928)
- Clark Terry (born 1920)
- Paul Barbarin, (born 1902)
- Milt Jackson
- Red Norvo
- Lionel Hampton, (1908-2002)
- Cal Tjader, (1925-1982)
- Armand Piron, (1888-1943)
- Joe Venuti, (1894-1978)
- Stuff Smith
- Stephane Grappelli, (1908-1997)
- Jean-Luc Ponty
- Louis Armstrong, (1901-1971)
- Mildred Bailey, (1907-1951)
- Cab Calloway, (1907-1994)
- Ivy Anderson, (died 1998)
- Betty Carter, (died 1998)
- Eva Cassidy, (1963-1996)
- Billy Eckstine, (died 1993)
- Ella Fitzgerald, (1918-1996)
- Lena Horne, (born 1917)
- Johnny Hartman
- Billie Holiday, (1915-1959)
- Etta James, (born 1938)
- Sheila Jordan
- Peggy Lee, (1920-2002)
- Bobby McFerrin, (born 1950)
- Anita O'Day, (born 1919)
- Jimmy Rushing, (1902-1972)
- Bessie Smith, (1894-1937)
- Frank Sinatra, (1915-1998)
- Sarah Vaughan, (1924-1990)
- Dinah Washington, (1924-1963)
- Ethel Waters, (1896-1977)
- Leo Watson
- Joe Williams, (1918-1999)
Multi-instrumentalists
- Sidney Bechet, (1897-1959), (clarinet, soprano sax, trumpet, bass, drums)
- Eric Dolphy, (1928-1964), (bass clarinet, clarinet, flute, alto sax)
- Yusef Lateef (tenor sax, flute, oboe, many other woodwinds)
- Jaki Byard (alto sax, piano)
- Ray Nance (trumpet, violin)
- Mark Ledford
- Benny Carter, (1907-2003), (alto sax, trumpet)
- Ira Sullivan (various reeds and brass)
- David Moss (vocals, drums, electronics)
- Sun Ra, (died 1993)
- John Surman (saxes, clarinets, piano, synthesizer)
- Hans Jürgen Buchner also known as 'Haindling' (saxes, trombone, trumpet, fluegelhorn)
Organ-Players
- Barbara Dennerlein, (Hammond-B3,synthesizer)
- Jimmy Smith