List of dystopian films
This is a list of films commonly regarded as dystopian.
Many of the listed works are not controversial, in the sense that their dystopian character is generally acknowledged. However, some are not universally classified as dystopias. Critics do not always agree whether a particular work is genuinely dystopian or whether - despite the more menacing and dehumanising elements in the society it portrays - it is really an attempt to depict a heterotopia, a society that is neither utopian nor entirely bad, but different from our own.
Such debates frequently surround literary and cinematic works that do not show the classic characteristics of dystopian fiction, such as a government like entity that seeks total control of individuals' lives.
In addition, the following movie list is broken down into categories: those which display an obvious dystopia theme, post-apocalyptic (i.e. Hobbesian), those which ultimately follow a more cyberpunk theme, and those which are more miscellaneously categorized, being that they are in between dystopia/cyberpunk and something else, as previously noted, "not like our society." While the movies appearing under the miscellaneous theme may have dystopia-like qualities they do not focus on a dystopian society in their plot. Dystopian films usually display pivotal traits that most utopian societies would avoid. One common trait is mass dehumanization. Where nearly all individuals are required, voluntarily or by force, to eliminate some "natural" emotional, physical, or free will quality as to conform to a society's “unnatural" greater good goals. Movies like A Clockwork Orange may seem dystopian, but may not qualify since it is only one criminal individual who is voluntarily dehumanized and not the whole of society. This film then becomes a heterotopia. Fight Club originally appeared on this list, but has been thus removed as it does not fit into any of the categories or a definition of dystopia. In Blade Runner, it is rather ambiguous whether Los Angeles in 2019 is depicted in that film to be a dystopia, or a utopia, however evidence from the film suggests that it was a dystopia, due to the climate, pollution and over-population of the featured LA. Many of the movies under the miscellaneous heading are subjective and up for more careful scrutiny when considering the definition of dystopia.
Dystopia (governmental/societal)
- 1984 (based on the George Orwell novel of the same name), filmed on two occasions: in 1956 by Michael Anderson and in 1984 by Michael Radford
- Aachi & Ssipak
- Æon Flux
- Babel
- Battle for the Planet of the Apes
- Battle Royale based on the novel and manga of the same name.
- Blade Runner
- Brazil
- Children of Men
- Conquest of the Planet of the Apes
- Demolition Man (film)
- District 13
- Escape from New York and its sequel, Escape from L.A.
- Equilibrium
- Fahrenheit 451
- FAQ: Frequently Asked Questions
- Gattaca
- The Handmaid's Tale
- Harrison Bergeron, a 1995 made-for-cable film adapted from Kurt Vonnegut's 1961 short story of the same name.
- Idiocracy
- The Island (2005 film)
- Logan's Run
- Metropolis by Fritz Lang
- The Running Man loosely adapted from the novel of the same name written by Stephen King under the alias Richard Bachman
- A Scanner Darkly adapted from the novel of the same name written by Philip K. Dick
- Screamers
- Sin City, based on the work of graphic novelist Frank Miller who also produced graphic novels of the film.
- Sleeper, by Woody Allen
- Soldier
- Soylent Green
- THX 1138
- V for Vendetta based on a graphic novel by Alan Moore
Cyberpunk/techno
- Akira
- Avalon
- Blade Runner, adapted from Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? by Philip K. Dick
- Ergo Proxy
- Kin-Dza-Dza!
- Metropolis by Osamu Tezuka
- Natural City
- Strange Days
Post-apocalyptic
- A Boy and His Dog
- Beneath the Planet of the Apes
- Children of Men, a 2006 movie adapted from the novel of the same name by P.D. James.
- Deathlands (tv)
- Le Dernier Combat
- Genesis II
- The Mad Max film series
- The Matrix series
- On The Beach
- Origin: Spirits of the Past
- Planet Earth
- Planet of the Apes
- The Quiet Earth
- The Postman
- Tank Girl
- 12 Monkeys
- Ultraviolet
- War Of the Worlds
- Waterworld
- Zardoz
Corporate based dystopias (nongovernmental)
- Fortress
- Freejack
- Hardware
- The Island
- The Truman Show
- Super Mario Bros.
- Minority Report
- RoboCop
- Rollerball (1975)
- Soylent Green
- Tank Girl
- Johnny Mnemonic
- The Final Cut
- Alien movies
- One Point O
- Resident Evil
Alien controlled dystopias (both governmental and societal)
- Dark City
- They Live adapted from Eight O'Clock in the Morning by Ray Nelson
Miscellaneous
- Alphaville, une étrange aventure de Lemmy Caution
- Code 46
- Death Race 2000
- Encrypt
- 20 Minutes into the Future
- Pleasantville
- A Scanner Darkly based on A Scanner Darkly by Philip K. Dick
- Threads
- Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest introduces dystopian Port Royal. Eventually in Pirates of the Caribbean: At World's End, the dystopia theme continues, but is finished off.