4Kids Entertainment
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4Kids Entertainment NYSE: KDE is a sub-division company of The Summit Media Group Inc. headquartered in New York City that licenses children's television shows in the United States and in other countries outside Japan. Its CEO is Alfred R. Kahn.
On September 1, 2005, Steven M. Grossman will serve as the Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of 4Kids Entertainment. [1]
Titles
It produces several shows in the English language, including translated anime. Its distribution services are handled by FUNimation. All programming on 4Kids TV (formerly the Fox Box) is licensed by 4Kids. A list of shows that it produces:
- Alien Racers - Aired on the Fox network's children's block, 4Kids TV, from May 2005 to present.
- Back to the Future (1991 cartoon) - Originally aired on CBS from September 1991 to December 1992; 4Kids bought the rights to the show and re-aired select episodes from March to August 2003.
- Cubix: Robots for Everyone - Aired on The WB network's children's block, Kids' WB!, from August 2001 to December 2002; then on Fox's children's block, Fox Box (later to become 4Kids TV), from February 2003 to April 2003.
- Incredible Crash Dummies - (short cartoon that runs during commerical breaks in cooperation with Tyco Television). Started airing on 4Kids TV since September 2004.
- Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2003 cartoon) - (in association with New Line Television) Aired on the Fox network's children's block, 4Kids TV, from March 2003 to present.
A list of shows that it distributes, from the United Kingdom:
- The Cramp Twins (in association with Cartoon Network Europe) Aired on the Fox network's children's block, 4Kids TV, from March 2003 to May 2004.
- Funky Cops (in association with Cartoon Network Europe) Aired on the Fox network's children's block, 4Kids TV, from March 2003 to August 2003.
A list of shows that it translates and distributes, from Japan:
- Fighting Foodons: Prepare for Battle! (in association with Enoki Films, the licensor) Aired on the Fox network's children's block, 4Kids TV, from September 2002 to May 2003.
- F-Zero GP Legend [F-ZERO ファルコン伝説, F-Zero Falcon Desetsu in Japanese, literally F-Zero: The Legend of Falcon] (in association with TV Tokyo and Nintendo) Aired on the Fox network's children's block, 4Kids TV, from September 2004 to present.
- Kirby: Right Back at Ya! [星のカービィ, Hoshi no Kirby in Japanese, literally Kirby of the Stars] (in association with Tokyo Broadcasting System and Nintendo) Aired on the Fox network's children's block, 4Kids TV, from September 2002 to May 2005.
- Mew Mew Power [The English manga and original Japanese version is Tokyo Mew Mew] (in association with TV Tokyo and Studio Pierrot). Aired on the Fox network's children's block, 4Kids TV, from February 2005 to present.
- One Piece (in association with Toei Animation and Fuji TV). Aired on the Fox network's children's block, 4Kids TV, from September 2004 to present. Also airs on Toonami (Cartoon Network)
- Pokémon (in association with TV Tokyo and Nintendo.) Aired in the U.S. in syndication from September 1998 to June 1999; on The WB network's children block, Kids' WB!, from September 1999 to present.
- Pokémon Chronicles (in association with TV Tokyo and Nintendo.) Will be released directly to DVD by 4Kids.
- Shaman King (in association with TV Tokyo, Nihon Ad-Systems, and XEBEC)
- Sonic X (in association with Sega and TV Tokyo; episodes 53 and later were speically comissioned for American audience by TV Tokyo) Aired on the Fox network's children block, 4Kids TV, since September 2003.
- Tama and Friends [known as 3丁目のタマ うちのタマ知りませんか?or Sanchome no Tama: Uchi no Tama Shirimasenka? in Japanese] Aired in syndication in the U.S. from 1997 to 1999.
- Ultimate Muscle (Kinnikuman II Sei in Japan)
- Ultraman Tiga
- Yu-Gi-Oh!, [Yu-Gi-Oh! Duel Monsters in Japan] (in association with TV Tokyo, Nihon Ad-Systems). Broadcast on The WB's children's block, Kids' WB! since September 2001.
- Yu-Gi-Oh! GX, Yu-Gi-Oh! Duel Monsters GX in Japan (airing in September 2005 in North America)
A list of shows that it translates and distributes, from Italy:
- The Winx Club (in association with RAI and Rainbow S.p.l. of Italy)
In addition, 4Kids has licensing agreements with the American Kennel Club, Clear Channel Communications' "Monster Jam" series, the enitre Nintendo character lineup ranging from Mario Brothers to The Legend of Zelda, "The Artist The Dog" and "The Cat" line of products and Xavier Roberts' Cabbage Patch Kids toys, as well as partial ownership of Pokémon USA, the American subsidiary of The Pokémon Company.
Criticism
Many anime fans in the US are highly critical of 4Kids because of its policy of extensive Americanization of the anime titles it licences. In addition, 4Kids uses a non-stop "cartoony"-type score in place of the original Japanese score. The fans feel that such alteration alters the series from what they originally were, and some feel that it defaces the original work and demeans the original author. 4Kids tends to licence only titles targeted to preteens, and claims to modify the titles to appeal to the same demographic in the US, as they say leaving in Japanese references and keeping the titles as is will lower the series' ratings. Some anime fans have gone as far as to accuse 4Kids of overt racism against the Japanese due to the Americanization of the anime 4Kids licenses. Contrary to 4Kids' views, Americanizing an anime to be licensed is not always necessary to win in ratings; for example, MegaMan: NT Warrior, which is dubbed by Viz Media, has name changes and edits for age-appropriateness. However, the English version of the show keeps in all drawn-in text, regardless of Japanese or English, and still gets high ratings on the Kids' WB block. Warner Bros. Animation's series Xiaolin Showdown is an American cartoon that is highly based on Chinese culture and uses drawn Chinese text, and is among Kids' WB's most-watched shows.
In order to combat the complaints, 4Kids has allowed FUNimation, their DVD distributor, to release unedited versions of Shaman King and Yu-Gi-Oh! on DVD as a test (similar to how DiC allowed ADV Films to release unedited versions of Sailor Moon and Saint Seiya (Knights of the Zodiac)). If the unedited releases do well, 4Kids may expand them, as well as release uncut DVDs to other animes such as Sonic X, Ultimate Muscle, etc. to its entire lineup. The unedited releases also contain an English language track done by the same cast as the edited version, although it is faithful to the original.
However, with the releases of Volumes 3 for "Shaman King" and volumes 4 and 5 for "Yu-Gi-Oh!" on an indefinite delay, apprently due to legal issues alluding to FUNimation wanting out of the partnership with 4Kids to the point of point blank refusing to allow uncut DVDs untill Shaman King and Yu-Gi-Oh!: Duel Monsters, the fans have become agitated at 4Kids. One Piece was released in edited-only DVDs [2], despite rumors [3] that there would be unexpurgated DVD releases.
Controversial Alfred R. Kahn quotes
The following are quotes from 4Kids CEO, Alfred R. Kahn that were controversial among anime fans in America.
"American kids aren't aware of other cultures and thus don't need to see references to Japan." (on the Americanization of Tokyo Mew Mew) [4]
"I think the term anime is misleading; I think kids don't know from whence we cometh. By the time we localize the programs kids don't even know they're from Japan any more. We as adults tend to label this stuff, but kids don't really know it." (also when talking about the licensing of Tokyo Mew Mew) [5]
Also, according to the Anime News Network, Kahn described the protagonists of Magical Doremi as being "sexy". [6]
Awards & Honors
On June 22, 2005, LIMA, the International Licensing Industry Merchandisers' Association, inducted 4Kids CEO & Chairperson Alfred R. Kahn into the Murray Altchuler Licensing Hall of Fame for his "continual and outstanding" contributions to the licensing industry for over 10 years. Over those 10 years, Kahn and 4Kids had licensed such huge and popular properties such as Pokémon, Yu-Gi-Oh!, Cabbage Patch Kids, and Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles. [7]
Miscellaneous
R&B singer O'Ryan and rapper Bow Wow have appeared on 4Kids' Saturday morning block, 4Kids TV, during commerical breaks.
External links
Official links:
- 4Kids Corporate Alternate URLS: [8]
- 4Kids Home Video
- 4KidsTV
Interviews:
- Anime News Network interviews Alfred R. Kahn, the CEO of 4Kids
- Animerica's Kit Fox interviews 4Kids voice actor Eric Stuart
Criticism:
- "The Truth Hurts...Especially When Used Against You - Jaya Lakshmi of "Yu-Gi-Oh! Uncensored" responds to the previously mentioned interview with 4Kids CEO Al Kahn
- "The Problems With 4Kids, and What They Need To Do In Order To Improve Back Again Into A Successful Company" - GreatSaiyaman777 of "Yu-Gi-Oh! Uncensored" criticism of 4Kids Entertainment, and how he believes that they can improve
- "Unworthy of the 'Shonen Jump' Name" - The abuse of the "Shonen Jump" brand by 4Kids
- "What Happens When They Grow Up?" - Prediction of future of 4Kids Entertainment if they keep up their controversial marketing practices
- "Finally! Uncut 'Yu-Gi-Oh!' DVDs" - Kevin Rodriguez of "Yu-Gi-Oh! Uncensored" praises 4Kids for making the move to release unexpurgated DVDs of the 4kids-dubbed anime "Yu-Gi-Oh!"
- "Finally! Uncut 'Yu-Gi-Oh!' DVDs...Right?" - In his follow-up to the previously mentioned editorial, Rodriguez later writes about the delays of the latest volumes of uncut "Yu-Gi-Oh!" and "Shaman King"
- 4 the Stupid - The Approved 4kids Entertainment Hatelisting v.2 Ichigo Fights Back